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-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile10
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c298
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_pagetest.c632
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.c113
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.h11
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/nandbiterrs.c428
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/oobtest.c (renamed from drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_oobtest.c)366
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/pagetest.c464
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/readtest.c (renamed from drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_readtest.c)103
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/speedtest.c (renamed from drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_speedtest.c)325
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/stresstest.c (renamed from drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_stresstest.c)176
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/subpagetest.c (renamed from drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_subpagetest.c)294
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/tests/torturetest.c (renamed from drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_torturetest.c)160
13 files changed, 1786 insertions, 1594 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile
index b44dcab940d..937a829bb70 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/Makefile
@@ -6,3 +6,13 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_stresstest.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_subpagetest.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_torturetest.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_nandecctest.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_TESTS) += mtd_nandbiterrs.o
+
+mtd_oobtest-objs := oobtest.o mtd_test.o
+mtd_pagetest-objs := pagetest.o mtd_test.o
+mtd_readtest-objs := readtest.o mtd_test.o
+mtd_speedtest-objs := speedtest.o mtd_test.o
+mtd_stresstest-objs := stresstest.o mtd_test.o
+mtd_subpagetest-objs := subpagetest.o mtd_test.o
+mtd_torturetest-objs := torturetest.o mtd_test.o
+mtd_nandbiterrs-objs := nandbiterrs.o mtd_test.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c
index 70d6d7d0d65..e579f9027c4 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_nandecctest.c
@@ -1,63 +1,292 @@
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
-#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
-#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_NAND) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MODULE)
+/*
+ * Test the implementation for software ECC
+ *
+ * No actual MTD device is needed, So we don't need to warry about losing
+ * important data by human error.
+ *
+ * This covers possible patterns of corruption which can be reliably corrected
+ * or detected.
+ */
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_NAND)
+
+struct nand_ecc_test {
+ const char *name;
+ void (*prepare)(void *, void *, void *, void *, const size_t);
+ int (*verify)(void *, void *, void *, const size_t);
+};
-static void inject_single_bit_error(void *data, size_t size)
+/*
+ * The reason for this __change_bit_le() instead of __change_bit() is to inject
+ * bit error properly within the region which is not a multiple of
+ * sizeof(unsigned long) on big-endian systems
+ */
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define __change_bit_le(nr, addr) __change_bit(nr, addr)
+#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
+#define __change_bit_le(nr, addr) \
+ __change_bit((nr) ^ ((BITS_PER_LONG - 1) & ~0x7), addr)
+#else
+#error "Unknown byte order"
+#endif
+
+static void single_bit_error_data(void *error_data, void *correct_data,
+ size_t size)
{
- unsigned long offset = random32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+ unsigned int offset = prandom_u32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
- __change_bit(offset, data);
+ memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size);
+ __change_bit_le(offset, error_data);
}
-static unsigned char data[512];
-static unsigned char error_data[512];
+static void double_bit_error_data(void *error_data, void *correct_data,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned int offset[2];
+
+ offset[0] = prandom_u32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+ do {
+ offset[1] = prandom_u32() % (size * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+ } while (offset[0] == offset[1]);
+
+ memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size);
-static int nand_ecc_test(const size_t size)
+ __change_bit_le(offset[0], error_data);
+ __change_bit_le(offset[1], error_data);
+}
+
+static unsigned int random_ecc_bit(size_t size)
{
- unsigned char code[3];
- unsigned char error_code[3];
- char testname[30];
+ unsigned int offset = prandom_u32() % (3 * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+
+ if (size == 256) {
+ /*
+ * Don't inject a bit error into the insignificant bits (16th
+ * and 17th bit) in ECC code for 256 byte data block
+ */
+ while (offset == 16 || offset == 17)
+ offset = prandom_u32() % (3 * BITS_PER_BYTE);
+ }
- BUG_ON(sizeof(data) < size);
+ return offset;
+}
- sprintf(testname, "nand-ecc-%zu", size);
+static void single_bit_error_ecc(void *error_ecc, void *correct_ecc,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned int offset = random_ecc_bit(size);
- get_random_bytes(data, size);
+ memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3);
+ __change_bit_le(offset, error_ecc);
+}
- memcpy(error_data, data, size);
- inject_single_bit_error(error_data, size);
+static void double_bit_error_ecc(void *error_ecc, void *correct_ecc,
+ size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned int offset[2];
- __nand_calculate_ecc(data, size, code);
- __nand_calculate_ecc(error_data, size, error_code);
- __nand_correct_data(error_data, code, error_code, size);
+ offset[0] = random_ecc_bit(size);
+ do {
+ offset[1] = random_ecc_bit(size);
+ } while (offset[0] == offset[1]);
- if (!memcmp(data, error_data, size)) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "mtd_nandecctest: ok - %s\n", testname);
+ memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3);
+ __change_bit_le(offset[0], error_ecc);
+ __change_bit_le(offset[1], error_ecc);
+}
+
+static void no_bit_error(void *error_data, void *error_ecc,
+ void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size)
+{
+ memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size);
+ memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3);
+}
+
+static int no_bit_error_verify(void *error_data, void *error_ecc,
+ void *correct_data, const size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned char calc_ecc[3];
+ int ret;
+
+ __nand_calculate_ecc(error_data, size, calc_ecc);
+ ret = __nand_correct_data(error_data, error_ecc, calc_ecc, size);
+ if (ret == 0 && !memcmp(correct_data, error_data, size))
return 0;
- }
- printk(KERN_ERR "mtd_nandecctest: not ok - %s\n", testname);
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static void single_bit_error_in_data(void *error_data, void *error_ecc,
+ void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size)
+{
+ single_bit_error_data(error_data, correct_data, size);
+ memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3);
+}
+
+static void single_bit_error_in_ecc(void *error_data, void *error_ecc,
+ void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size)
+{
+ memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size);
+ single_bit_error_ecc(error_ecc, correct_ecc, size);
+}
+
+static int single_bit_error_correct(void *error_data, void *error_ecc,
+ void *correct_data, const size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned char calc_ecc[3];
+ int ret;
+
+ __nand_calculate_ecc(error_data, size, calc_ecc);
+ ret = __nand_correct_data(error_data, error_ecc, calc_ecc, size);
+ if (ret == 1 && !memcmp(correct_data, error_data, size))
+ return 0;
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static void double_bit_error_in_data(void *error_data, void *error_ecc,
+ void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size)
+{
+ double_bit_error_data(error_data, correct_data, size);
+ memcpy(error_ecc, correct_ecc, 3);
+}
+
+static void single_bit_error_in_data_and_ecc(void *error_data, void *error_ecc,
+ void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size)
+{
+ single_bit_error_data(error_data, correct_data, size);
+ single_bit_error_ecc(error_ecc, correct_ecc, size);
+}
+
+static void double_bit_error_in_ecc(void *error_data, void *error_ecc,
+ void *correct_data, void *correct_ecc, const size_t size)
+{
+ memcpy(error_data, correct_data, size);
+ double_bit_error_ecc(error_ecc, correct_ecc, size);
+}
+
+static int double_bit_error_detect(void *error_data, void *error_ecc,
+ void *correct_data, const size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned char calc_ecc[3];
+ int ret;
+
+ __nand_calculate_ecc(error_data, size, calc_ecc);
+ ret = __nand_correct_data(error_data, error_ecc, calc_ecc, size);
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "hexdump of data:\n");
- print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4,
- data, size, false);
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "hexdump of error data:\n");
- print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4,
+ return (ret == -1) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct nand_ecc_test nand_ecc_test[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "no-bit-error",
+ .prepare = no_bit_error,
+ .verify = no_bit_error_verify,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "single-bit-error-in-data-correct",
+ .prepare = single_bit_error_in_data,
+ .verify = single_bit_error_correct,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "single-bit-error-in-ecc-correct",
+ .prepare = single_bit_error_in_ecc,
+ .verify = single_bit_error_correct,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "double-bit-error-in-data-detect",
+ .prepare = double_bit_error_in_data,
+ .verify = double_bit_error_detect,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "single-bit-error-in-data-and-ecc-detect",
+ .prepare = single_bit_error_in_data_and_ecc,
+ .verify = double_bit_error_detect,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "double-bit-error-in-ecc-detect",
+ .prepare = double_bit_error_in_ecc,
+ .verify = double_bit_error_detect,
+ },
+};
+
+static void dump_data_ecc(void *error_data, void *error_ecc, void *correct_data,
+ void *correct_ecc, const size_t size)
+{
+ pr_info("hexdump of error data:\n");
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4,
error_data, size, false);
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "hexdump of error ecc: ",
+ DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, error_ecc, 3, false);
+
+ pr_info("hexdump of correct data:\n");
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4,
+ correct_data, size, false);
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "hexdump of correct ecc: ",
+ DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, correct_ecc, 3, false);
+}
+
+static int nand_ecc_test_run(const size_t size)
+{
+ int i;
+ int err = 0;
+ void *error_data;
+ void *error_ecc;
+ void *correct_data;
+ void *correct_ecc;
- return -1;
+ error_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ error_ecc = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL);
+ correct_data = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ correct_ecc = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!error_data || !error_ecc || !correct_data || !correct_ecc) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ prandom_bytes(correct_data, size);
+ __nand_calculate_ecc(correct_data, size, correct_ecc);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_ecc_test); i++) {
+ nand_ecc_test[i].prepare(error_data, error_ecc,
+ correct_data, correct_ecc, size);
+ err = nand_ecc_test[i].verify(error_data, error_ecc,
+ correct_data, size);
+
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("not ok - %s-%zd\n",
+ nand_ecc_test[i].name, size);
+ dump_data_ecc(error_data, error_ecc,
+ correct_data, correct_ecc, size);
+ break;
+ }
+ pr_info("ok - %s-%zd\n",
+ nand_ecc_test[i].name, size);
+ }
+error:
+ kfree(error_data);
+ kfree(error_ecc);
+ kfree(correct_data);
+ kfree(correct_ecc);
+
+ return err;
}
#else
-static int nand_ecc_test(const size_t size)
+static int nand_ecc_test_run(const size_t size)
{
return 0;
}
@@ -66,12 +295,13 @@ static int nand_ecc_test(const size_t size)
static int __init ecc_test_init(void)
{
- srandom32(jiffies);
+ int err;
- nand_ecc_test(256);
- nand_ecc_test(512);
+ err = nand_ecc_test_run(256);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
- return 0;
+ return nand_ecc_test_run(512);
}
static void __exit ecc_test_exit(void)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_pagetest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_pagetest.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 00b937e38c1..00000000000
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_pagetest.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,632 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
- * Test page read and write on MTD device.
- *
- * Author: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
- */
-
-#include <asm/div64.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
-#include <linux/err.h>
-#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-
-#define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_pagetest: "
-
-static int dev;
-module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
-
-static struct mtd_info *mtd;
-static unsigned char *twopages;
-static unsigned char *writebuf;
-static unsigned char *boundary;
-static unsigned char *bbt;
-
-static int pgsize;
-static int bufsize;
-static int ebcnt;
-static int pgcnt;
-static int errcnt;
-static unsigned long next = 1;
-
-static inline unsigned int simple_rand(void)
-{
- next = next * 1103515245 + 12345;
- return (unsigned int)((next / 65536) % 32768);
-}
-
-static inline void simple_srand(unsigned long seed)
-{
- next = seed;
-}
-
-static void set_random_data(unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
-{
- size_t i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
- buf[i] = simple_rand();
-}
-
-static int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum)
-{
- int err;
- struct erase_info ei;
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
-
- memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
- ei.mtd = mtd;
- ei.addr = addr;
- ei.len = mtd->erasesize;
-
- err = mtd->erase(mtd, &ei);
- if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d while erasing EB %d\n", err, ebnum);
- return err;
- }
-
- if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "some erase error occurred at EB %d\n",
- ebnum);
- return -EIO;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum)
-{
- int err = 0;
- size_t written = 0;
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
-
- set_random_data(writebuf, mtd->erasesize);
- cond_resched();
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, &written, writebuf);
- if (err || written != mtd->erasesize)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
-
- return err;
-}
-
-static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
-{
- uint32_t j;
- size_t read = 0;
- int err = 0, i;
- loff_t addr0, addrn;
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
-
- addr0 = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[i]; ++i)
- addr0 += mtd->erasesize;
-
- addrn = mtd->size;
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[ebcnt - i - 1]; ++i)
- addrn -= mtd->erasesize;
-
- set_random_data(writebuf, mtd->erasesize);
- for (j = 0; j < pgcnt - 1; ++j, addr += pgsize) {
- /* Do a read to set the internal dataRAMs to different data */
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr0, bufsize, &read, twopages);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != bufsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr0);
- return err;
- }
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addrn - bufsize, bufsize, &read, twopages);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != bufsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)(addrn - bufsize));
- return err;
- }
- memset(twopages, 0, bufsize);
- read = 0;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, bufsize, &read, twopages);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != bufsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- break;
- }
- if (memcmp(twopages, writebuf + (j * pgsize), bufsize)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- errcnt += 1;
- }
- }
- /* Check boundary between eraseblocks */
- if (addr <= addrn - pgsize - pgsize && !bbt[ebnum + 1]) {
- unsigned long oldnext = next;
- /* Do a read to set the internal dataRAMs to different data */
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr0, bufsize, &read, twopages);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != bufsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr0);
- return err;
- }
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addrn - bufsize, bufsize, &read, twopages);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != bufsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)(addrn - bufsize));
- return err;
- }
- memset(twopages, 0, bufsize);
- read = 0;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, bufsize, &read, twopages);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != bufsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- return err;
- }
- memcpy(boundary, writebuf + mtd->erasesize - pgsize, pgsize);
- set_random_data(boundary + pgsize, pgsize);
- if (memcmp(twopages, boundary, bufsize)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- errcnt += 1;
- }
- next = oldnext;
- }
- return err;
-}
-
-static int crosstest(void)
-{
- size_t read = 0;
- int err = 0, i;
- loff_t addr, addr0, addrn;
- unsigned char *pp1, *pp2, *pp3, *pp4;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "crosstest\n");
- pp1 = kmalloc(pgsize * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pp1) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- pp2 = pp1 + pgsize;
- pp3 = pp2 + pgsize;
- pp4 = pp3 + pgsize;
- memset(pp1, 0, pgsize * 4);
-
- addr0 = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[i]; ++i)
- addr0 += mtd->erasesize;
-
- addrn = mtd->size;
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[ebcnt - i - 1]; ++i)
- addrn -= mtd->erasesize;
-
- /* Read 2nd-to-last page to pp1 */
- read = 0;
- addr = addrn - pgsize - pgsize;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, pgsize, &read, pp1);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- kfree(pp1);
- return err;
- }
-
- /* Read 3rd-to-last page to pp1 */
- read = 0;
- addr = addrn - pgsize - pgsize - pgsize;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, pgsize, &read, pp1);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- kfree(pp1);
- return err;
- }
-
- /* Read first page to pp2 */
- read = 0;
- addr = addr0;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "reading page at %#llx\n", (long long)addr);
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, pgsize, &read, pp2);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- kfree(pp1);
- return err;
- }
-
- /* Read last page to pp3 */
- read = 0;
- addr = addrn - pgsize;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "reading page at %#llx\n", (long long)addr);
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, pgsize, &read, pp3);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- kfree(pp1);
- return err;
- }
-
- /* Read first page again to pp4 */
- read = 0;
- addr = addr0;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "reading page at %#llx\n", (long long)addr);
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, pgsize, &read, pp4);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- kfree(pp1);
- return err;
- }
-
- /* pp2 and pp4 should be the same */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying pages read at %#llx match\n",
- (long long)addr0);
- if (memcmp(pp2, pp4, pgsize)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verify failed!\n");
- errcnt += 1;
- } else if (!err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "crosstest ok\n");
- kfree(pp1);
- return err;
-}
-
-static int erasecrosstest(void)
-{
- size_t read = 0, written = 0;
- int err = 0, i, ebnum, ebnum2;
- loff_t addr0;
- char *readbuf = twopages;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasecrosstest\n");
-
- ebnum = 0;
- addr0 = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[i]; ++i) {
- addr0 += mtd->erasesize;
- ebnum += 1;
- }
-
- ebnum2 = ebcnt - 1;
- while (ebnum2 && bbt[ebnum2])
- ebnum2 -= 1;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasing block %d\n", ebnum);
- err = erase_eraseblock(ebnum);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "writing 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
- set_random_data(writebuf, pgsize);
- strcpy(writebuf, "There is no data like this!");
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr0, pgsize, &written, writebuf);
- if (err || written != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr0);
- return err ? err : -1;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "reading 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
- memset(readbuf, 0, pgsize);
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr0, pgsize, &read, readbuf);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr0);
- return err ? err : -1;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
- if (memcmp(writebuf, readbuf, pgsize)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verify failed!\n");
- errcnt += 1;
- return -1;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasing block %d\n", ebnum);
- err = erase_eraseblock(ebnum);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "writing 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
- set_random_data(writebuf, pgsize);
- strcpy(writebuf, "There is no data like this!");
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr0, pgsize, &written, writebuf);
- if (err || written != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr0);
- return err ? err : -1;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasing block %d\n", ebnum2);
- err = erase_eraseblock(ebnum2);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "reading 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
- memset(readbuf, 0, pgsize);
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr0, pgsize, &read, readbuf);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr0);
- return err ? err : -1;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
- if (memcmp(writebuf, readbuf, pgsize)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verify failed!\n");
- errcnt += 1;
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (!err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasecrosstest ok\n");
- return err;
-}
-
-static int erasetest(void)
-{
- size_t read = 0, written = 0;
- int err = 0, i, ebnum, ok = 1;
- loff_t addr0;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasetest\n");
-
- ebnum = 0;
- addr0 = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[i]; ++i) {
- addr0 += mtd->erasesize;
- ebnum += 1;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasing block %d\n", ebnum);
- err = erase_eraseblock(ebnum);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "writing 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
- set_random_data(writebuf, pgsize);
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr0, pgsize, &written, writebuf);
- if (err || written != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr0);
- return err ? err : -1;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasing block %d\n", ebnum);
- err = erase_eraseblock(ebnum);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "reading 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr0, pgsize, &read, twopages);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr0);
- return err ? err : -1;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying 1st page of block %d is all 0xff\n",
- ebnum);
- for (i = 0; i < pgsize; ++i)
- if (twopages[i] != 0xff) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying all 0xff failed at %d\n",
- i);
- errcnt += 1;
- ok = 0;
- break;
- }
-
- if (ok && !err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasetest ok\n");
-
- return err;
-}
-
-static int is_block_bad(int ebnum)
-{
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- int ret;
-
- ret = mtd->block_isbad(mtd, addr);
- if (ret)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "block %d is bad\n", ebnum);
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(void)
-{
- int i, bad = 0;
-
- bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bbt) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanning for bad eraseblocks\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- bbt[i] = is_block_bad(i) ? 1 : 0;
- if (bbt[i])
- bad += 1;
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanned %d eraseblocks, %d are bad\n", i, bad);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int __init mtd_pagetest_init(void)
-{
- int err = 0;
- uint64_t tmp;
- uint32_t i;
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
- printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device: %d\n", dev);
-
- mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
- if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
- err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot get MTD device\n");
- return err;
- }
-
- if (mtd->type != MTD_NANDFLASH) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "this test requires NAND flash\n");
- goto out;
- }
-
- tmp = mtd->size;
- do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
- ebcnt = tmp;
- pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
- pgsize = mtd->writesize;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
- "page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per "
- "eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
- (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
- pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize);
-
- err = -ENOMEM;
- bufsize = pgsize * 2;
- writebuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!writebuf) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- goto out;
- }
- twopages = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!twopages) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- goto out;
- }
- boundary = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!boundary) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- goto out;
- }
-
- err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks();
- if (err)
- goto out;
-
- /* Erase all eraseblocks */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasing whole device\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = erase_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erased %u eraseblocks\n", i);
-
- /* Write all eraseblocks */
- simple_srand(1);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "writing whole device\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = write_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
-
- /* Check all eraseblocks */
- simple_srand(1);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying all eraseblocks\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = verify_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
-
- err = crosstest();
- if (err)
- goto out;
-
- err = erasecrosstest();
- if (err)
- goto out;
-
- err = erasetest();
- if (err)
- goto out;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "finished with %d errors\n", errcnt);
-out:
-
- kfree(bbt);
- kfree(boundary);
- kfree(twopages);
- kfree(writebuf);
- put_mtd_device(mtd);
- if (err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d occurred\n", err);
- printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- return err;
-}
-module_init(mtd_pagetest_init);
-
-static void __exit mtd_pagetest_exit(void)
-{
- return;
-}
-module_exit(mtd_pagetest_exit);
-
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND page test");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Hunter");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..111ee46a742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mtd_test: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+
+#include "mtd_test.h"
+
+int mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ebnum)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct erase_info ei;
+ loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
+
+ memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
+ ei.mtd = mtd;
+ ei.addr = addr;
+ ei.len = mtd->erasesize;
+
+ err = mtd_erase(mtd, &ei);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_info("error %d while erasing EB %d\n", err, ebnum);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) {
+ pr_info("some erase error occurred at EB %d\n", ebnum);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int is_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ebnum)
+{
+ int ret;
+ loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
+
+ ret = mtd_block_isbad(mtd, addr);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_info("block %d is bad\n", ebnum);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *bbt,
+ unsigned int eb, int ebcnt)
+{
+ int i, bad = 0;
+
+ if (!mtd_can_have_bb(mtd))
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_info("scanning for bad eraseblocks\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
+ bbt[i] = is_block_bad(mtd, eb + i) ? 1 : 0;
+ if (bbt[i])
+ bad += 1;
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ pr_info("scanned %d eraseblocks, %d are bad\n", i, bad);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *bbt,
+ unsigned int eb, int ebcnt)
+{
+ int err;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
+ if (bbt[i])
+ continue;
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, eb + i);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mtdtest_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, size_t size, void *buf)
+{
+ size_t read;
+ int err;
+
+ err = mtd_read(mtd, addr, size, &read, buf);
+ /* Ignore corrected ECC errors */
+ if (mtd_is_bitflip(err))
+ err = 0;
+ if (!err && read != size)
+ err = -EIO;
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("error: read failed at %#llx\n", addr);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+int mtdtest_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, size_t size,
+ const void *buf)
+{
+ size_t written;
+ int err;
+
+ err = mtd_write(mtd, addr, size, &written, buf);
+ if (!err && written != size)
+ err = -EIO;
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("error: write failed at %#llx\n", addr);
+
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.h b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f437c776c54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_test.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+
+int mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ebnum);
+int mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *bbt,
+ unsigned int eb, int ebcnt);
+int mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned char *bbt,
+ unsigned int eb, int ebcnt);
+
+int mtdtest_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, size_t size, void *buf);
+int mtdtest_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr, size_t size,
+ const void *buf);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/nandbiterrs.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/nandbiterrs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f976159611
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/nandbiterrs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2012 NetCommWireless
+ * Iwo Mergler <Iwo.Mergler@netcommwireless.com.au>
+ *
+ * Test for multi-bit error recovery on a NAND page This mostly tests the
+ * ECC controller / driver.
+ *
+ * There are two test modes:
+ *
+ * 0 - artificially inserting bit errors until the ECC fails
+ * This is the default method and fairly quick. It should
+ * be independent of the quality of the FLASH.
+ *
+ * 1 - re-writing the same pattern repeatedly until the ECC fails.
+ * This method relies on the physics of NAND FLASH to eventually
+ * generate '0' bits if '1' has been written sufficient times.
+ * Depending on the NAND, the first bit errors will appear after
+ * 1000 or more writes and then will usually snowball, reaching the
+ * limits of the ECC quickly.
+ *
+ * The test stops after 10000 cycles, should your FLASH be
+ * exceptionally good and not generate bit errors before that. Try
+ * a different page in that case.
+ *
+ * Please note that neither of these tests will significantly 'use up' any
+ * FLASH endurance. Only a maximum of two erase operations will be performed.
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "mtd_test.h"
+
+static int dev;
+module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
+
+static unsigned page_offset;
+module_param(page_offset, uint, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(page_offset, "Page number relative to dev start");
+
+static unsigned seed;
+module_param(seed, uint, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(seed, "Random seed");
+
+static int mode;
+module_param(mode, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "0=incremental errors, 1=overwrite test");
+
+static unsigned max_overwrite = 10000;
+
+static loff_t offset; /* Offset of the page we're using. */
+static unsigned eraseblock; /* Eraseblock number for our page. */
+
+/* We assume that the ECC can correct up to a certain number
+ * of biterrors per subpage. */
+static unsigned subsize; /* Size of subpages */
+static unsigned subcount; /* Number of subpages per page */
+
+static struct mtd_info *mtd; /* MTD device */
+
+static uint8_t *wbuffer; /* One page write / compare buffer */
+static uint8_t *rbuffer; /* One page read buffer */
+
+/* 'random' bytes from known offsets */
+static uint8_t hash(unsigned offset)
+{
+ unsigned v = offset;
+ unsigned char c;
+ v ^= 0x7f7edfd3;
+ v = v ^ (v >> 3);
+ v = v ^ (v >> 5);
+ v = v ^ (v >> 13);
+ c = v & 0xFF;
+ /* Reverse bits of result. */
+ c = (c & 0x0F) << 4 | (c & 0xF0) >> 4;
+ c = (c & 0x33) << 2 | (c & 0xCC) >> 2;
+ c = (c & 0x55) << 1 | (c & 0xAA) >> 1;
+ return c;
+}
+
+/* Writes wbuffer to page */
+static int write_page(int log)
+{
+ if (log)
+ pr_info("write_page\n");
+
+ return mtdtest_write(mtd, offset, mtd->writesize, wbuffer);
+}
+
+/* Re-writes the data area while leaving the OOB alone. */
+static int rewrite_page(int log)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
+
+ if (log)
+ pr_info("rewrite page\n");
+
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW; /* No ECC */
+ ops.len = mtd->writesize;
+ ops.retlen = 0;
+ ops.ooblen = 0;
+ ops.oobretlen = 0;
+ ops.ooboffs = 0;
+ ops.datbuf = wbuffer;
+ ops.oobbuf = NULL;
+
+ err = mtd_write_oob(mtd, offset, &ops);
+ if (err || ops.retlen != mtd->writesize) {
+ pr_err("error: write_oob failed (%d)\n", err);
+ if (!err)
+ err = -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Reads page into rbuffer. Returns number of corrected bit errors (>=0)
+ * or error (<0) */
+static int read_page(int log)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ size_t read;
+ struct mtd_ecc_stats oldstats;
+
+ if (log)
+ pr_info("read_page\n");
+
+ /* Saving last mtd stats */
+ memcpy(&oldstats, &mtd->ecc_stats, sizeof(oldstats));
+
+ err = mtd_read(mtd, offset, mtd->writesize, &read, rbuffer);
+ if (err == -EUCLEAN)
+ err = mtd->ecc_stats.corrected - oldstats.corrected;
+
+ if (err < 0 || read != mtd->writesize) {
+ pr_err("error: read failed at %#llx\n", (long long)offset);
+ if (err >= 0)
+ err = -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Verifies rbuffer against random sequence */
+static int verify_page(int log)
+{
+ unsigned i, errs = 0;
+
+ if (log)
+ pr_info("verify_page\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize; i++) {
+ if (rbuffer[i] != hash(i+seed)) {
+ pr_err("Error: page offset %u, expected %02x, got %02x\n",
+ i, hash(i+seed), rbuffer[i]);
+ errs++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (errs)
+ return -EIO;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define CBIT(v, n) ((v) & (1 << (n)))
+#define BCLR(v, n) ((v) = (v) & ~(1 << (n)))
+
+/* Finds the first '1' bit in wbuffer starting at offset 'byte'
+ * and sets it to '0'. */
+static int insert_biterror(unsigned byte)
+{
+ int bit;
+
+ while (byte < mtd->writesize) {
+ for (bit = 7; bit >= 0; bit--) {
+ if (CBIT(wbuffer[byte], bit)) {
+ BCLR(wbuffer[byte], bit);
+ pr_info("Inserted biterror @ %u/%u\n", byte, bit);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ byte++;
+ }
+ pr_err("biterror: Failed to find a '1' bit\n");
+ return -EIO;
+}
+
+/* Writes 'random' data to page and then introduces deliberate bit
+ * errors into the page, while verifying each step. */
+static int incremental_errors_test(void)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned i;
+ unsigned errs_per_subpage = 0;
+
+ pr_info("incremental biterrors test\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize; i++)
+ wbuffer[i] = hash(i+seed);
+
+ err = write_page(1);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit;
+
+ while (1) {
+
+ err = rewrite_page(1);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit;
+
+ err = read_page(1);
+ if (err > 0)
+ pr_info("Read reported %d corrected bit errors\n", err);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ pr_err("After %d biterrors per subpage, read reported error %d\n",
+ errs_per_subpage, err);
+ err = 0;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ err = verify_page(1);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("ECC failure, read data is incorrect despite read success\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Successfully corrected %d bit errors per subpage\n",
+ errs_per_subpage);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < subcount; i++) {
+ err = insert_biterror(i * subsize);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ errs_per_subpage++;
+ }
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+
+/* Writes 'random' data to page and then re-writes that same data repeatedly.
+ This eventually develops bit errors (bits written as '1' will slowly become
+ '0'), which are corrected as far as the ECC is capable of. */
+static int overwrite_test(void)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned i;
+ unsigned max_corrected = 0;
+ unsigned opno = 0;
+ /* We don't expect more than this many correctable bit errors per
+ * page. */
+ #define MAXBITS 512
+ static unsigned bitstats[MAXBITS]; /* bit error histogram. */
+
+ memset(bitstats, 0, sizeof(bitstats));
+
+ pr_info("overwrite biterrors test\n");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize; i++)
+ wbuffer[i] = hash(i+seed);
+
+ err = write_page(1);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit;
+
+ while (opno < max_overwrite) {
+
+ err = rewrite_page(0);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+
+ err = read_page(0);
+ if (err >= 0) {
+ if (err >= MAXBITS) {
+ pr_info("Implausible number of bit errors corrected\n");
+ err = -EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+ bitstats[err]++;
+ if (err > max_corrected) {
+ max_corrected = err;
+ pr_info("Read reported %d corrected bit errors\n",
+ err);
+ }
+ } else { /* err < 0 */
+ pr_info("Read reported error %d\n", err);
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ err = verify_page(0);
+ if (err) {
+ bitstats[max_corrected] = opno;
+ pr_info("ECC failure, read data is incorrect despite read success\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ opno++;
+ }
+
+ /* At this point bitstats[0] contains the number of ops with no bit
+ * errors, bitstats[1] the number of ops with 1 bit error, etc. */
+ pr_info("Bit error histogram (%d operations total):\n", opno);
+ for (i = 0; i < max_corrected; i++)
+ pr_info("Page reads with %3d corrected bit errors: %d\n",
+ i, bitstats[i]);
+
+exit:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int __init mtd_nandbiterrs_init(void)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ printk("\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "==================================================\n");
+ pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
+
+ mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
+ pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n");
+ goto exit_mtddev;
+ }
+
+ if (!mtd_type_is_nand(mtd)) {
+ pr_info("this test requires NAND flash\n");
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto exit_nand;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock=%u, page=%u, oob=%u\n",
+ (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
+ mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize);
+
+ subsize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
+ subcount = mtd->writesize / subsize;
+
+ pr_info("Device uses %d subpages of %d bytes\n", subcount, subsize);
+
+ offset = page_offset * mtd->writesize;
+ eraseblock = mtd_div_by_eb(offset, mtd);
+
+ pr_info("Using page=%u, offset=%llu, eraseblock=%u\n",
+ page_offset, offset, eraseblock);
+
+ wbuffer = kmalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!wbuffer) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit_wbuffer;
+ }
+
+ rbuffer = kmalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rbuffer) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto exit_rbuffer;
+ }
+
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, eraseblock);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_error;
+
+ if (mode == 0)
+ err = incremental_errors_test();
+ else
+ err = overwrite_test();
+
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_error;
+
+ /* We leave the block un-erased in case of test failure. */
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, eraseblock);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_error;
+
+ err = -EIO;
+ pr_info("finished successfully.\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "==================================================\n");
+
+exit_error:
+ kfree(rbuffer);
+exit_rbuffer:
+ kfree(wbuffer);
+exit_wbuffer:
+ /* Nothing */
+exit_nand:
+ put_mtd_device(mtd);
+exit_mtddev:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit mtd_nandbiterrs_exit(void)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+module_init(mtd_nandbiterrs_init);
+module_exit(mtd_nandbiterrs_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND bit error recovery test");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Iwo Mergler");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_oobtest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/oobtest.c
index dec92ae6111..f19ab1acde1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_oobtest.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/oobtest.c
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
* Author: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -27,10 +29,11 @@
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
-#define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_oobtest: "
+#include "mtd_test.h"
-static int dev;
+static int dev = -EINVAL;
module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
@@ -46,70 +49,7 @@ static int use_offset;
static int use_len;
static int use_len_max;
static int vary_offset;
-static unsigned long next = 1;
-
-static inline unsigned int simple_rand(void)
-{
- next = next * 1103515245 + 12345;
- return (unsigned int)((next / 65536) % 32768);
-}
-
-static inline void simple_srand(unsigned long seed)
-{
- next = seed;
-}
-
-static void set_random_data(unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
-{
- size_t i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
- buf[i] = simple_rand();
-}
-
-static int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum)
-{
- int err;
- struct erase_info ei;
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
-
- memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
- ei.mtd = mtd;
- ei.addr = addr;
- ei.len = mtd->erasesize;
-
- err = mtd->erase(mtd, &ei);
- if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d while erasing EB %d\n", err, ebnum);
- return err;
- }
-
- if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "some erase error occurred at EB %d\n",
- ebnum);
- return -EIO;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int erase_whole_device(void)
-{
- int err;
- unsigned int i;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasing whole device\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = erase_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- return err;
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erased %u eraseblocks\n", i);
- return 0;
-}
+static struct rnd_state rnd_state;
static void do_vary_offset(void)
{
@@ -129,21 +69,21 @@ static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum)
int err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, use_len_max * pgcnt);
for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; ++i, addr += mtd->writesize) {
- set_random_data(writebuf, use_len);
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = use_len;
ops.oobretlen = 0;
ops.ooboffs = use_offset;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
- ops.oobbuf = writebuf;
- err = mtd->write_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
+ ops.oobbuf = writebuf + (use_len_max * i) + use_offset;
+ err = mtd_write_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
if (err || ops.oobretlen != use_len) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: writeoob failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: writeoob failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: use_len %d, use_offset %d\n",
+ pr_err("error: use_len %d, use_offset %d\n",
use_len, use_offset);
errcnt += 1;
return err ? err : -1;
@@ -160,7 +100,7 @@ static int write_whole_device(void)
int err;
unsigned int i;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "writing OOBs of whole device\n");
+ pr_info("writing OOBs of whole device\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
continue;
@@ -168,10 +108,10 @@ static int write_whole_device(void)
if (err)
return err;
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ pr_info("written up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+ pr_info("written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
return 0;
}
@@ -182,9 +122,9 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
int err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, use_len_max * pgcnt);
for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; ++i, addr += mtd->writesize) {
- set_random_data(writebuf, use_len);
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = use_len;
@@ -192,26 +132,27 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
ops.ooboffs = use_offset;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = readbuf;
- err = mtd->read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
+ err = mtd_read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
if (err || ops.oobretlen != use_len) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: readoob failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: readoob failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
return err ? err : -1;
}
- if (memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, use_len)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
+ if (memcmp(readbuf, writebuf + (use_len_max * i) + use_offset,
+ use_len)) {
+ pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
if (errcnt > 1000) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: too many errors\n");
+ pr_err("error: too many errors\n");
return -1;
}
}
if (use_offset != 0 || use_len < mtd->ecclayout->oobavail) {
int k;
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
@@ -219,31 +160,32 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
ops.ooboffs = 0;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = readbuf;
- err = mtd->read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
+ err = mtd_read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
if (err || ops.oobretlen != mtd->ecclayout->oobavail) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: readoob failed at "
- "%#llx\n", (long long)addr);
+ pr_err("error: readoob failed at %#llx\n",
+ (long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
return err ? err : -1;
}
- if (memcmp(readbuf + use_offset, writebuf, use_len)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify failed at "
- "%#llx\n", (long long)addr);
+ if (memcmp(readbuf + use_offset,
+ writebuf + (use_len_max * i) + use_offset,
+ use_len)) {
+ pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
+ (long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
if (errcnt > 1000) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: too many "
- "errors\n");
+ pr_err("error: too many errors\n");
return -1;
}
}
for (k = 0; k < use_offset; ++k)
if (readbuf[k] != 0xff) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify 0xff "
+ pr_err("error: verify 0xff "
"failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
if (errcnt > 1000) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: too "
+ pr_err("error: too "
"many errors\n");
return -1;
}
@@ -251,12 +193,12 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
for (k = use_offset + use_len;
k < mtd->ecclayout->oobavail; ++k)
if (readbuf[k] != 0xff) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify 0xff "
+ pr_err("error: verify 0xff "
"failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
if (errcnt > 1000) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: too "
+ pr_err("error: too "
"many errors\n");
return -1;
}
@@ -275,8 +217,8 @@ static int verify_eraseblock_in_one_go(int ebnum)
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
size_t len = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail * pgcnt;
- set_random_data(writebuf, len);
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, len);
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = len;
@@ -284,19 +226,19 @@ static int verify_eraseblock_in_one_go(int ebnum)
ops.ooboffs = 0;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = readbuf;
- err = mtd->read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
+ err = mtd_read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
if (err || ops.oobretlen != len) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: readoob failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: readoob failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
return err ? err : -1;
}
if (memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, len)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
if (errcnt > 1000) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: too many errors\n");
+ pr_err("error: too many errors\n");
return -1;
}
}
@@ -309,7 +251,7 @@ static int verify_all_eraseblocks(void)
int err;
unsigned int i;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying all eraseblocks\n");
+ pr_info("verifying all eraseblocks\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
continue;
@@ -317,42 +259,10 @@ static int verify_all_eraseblocks(void)
if (err)
return err;
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ pr_info("verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int is_block_bad(int ebnum)
-{
- int ret;
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
-
- ret = mtd->block_isbad(mtd, addr);
- if (ret)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "block %d is bad\n", ebnum);
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(void)
-{
- int i, bad = 0;
-
- bbt = kmalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bbt) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanning for bad eraseblocks\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- bbt[i] = is_block_bad(i) ? 1 : 0;
- if (bbt[i])
- bad += 1;
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanned %d eraseblocks, %d are bad\n", i, bad);
+ pr_info("verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
return 0;
}
@@ -366,17 +276,24 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device: %d\n", dev);
+
+ if (dev < 0) {
+ pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
+ pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot get MTD device\n");
+ pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n");
return err;
}
- if (mtd->type != MTD_NANDFLASH) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "this test requires NAND flash\n");
+ if (!mtd_type_is_nand(mtd)) {
+ pr_info("this test requires NAND flash\n");
goto out;
}
@@ -385,7 +302,7 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
ebcnt = tmp;
pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
+ pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
"page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per "
"eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
(unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
@@ -393,17 +310,16 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
err = -ENOMEM;
readbuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!readbuf) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!readbuf)
goto out;
- }
writebuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!writebuf) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!writebuf)
+ goto out;
+ bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bbt)
goto out;
- }
- err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks();
+ err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
@@ -413,18 +329,18 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
vary_offset = 0;
/* First test: write all OOB, read it back and verify */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "test 1 of 5\n");
+ pr_info("test 1 of 5\n");
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
- simple_srand(1);
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 1);
err = write_whole_device();
if (err)
goto out;
- simple_srand(1);
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 1);
err = verify_all_eraseblocks();
if (err)
goto out;
@@ -433,20 +349,20 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
* Second test: write all OOB, a block at a time, read it back and
* verify.
*/
- printk(PRINT_PREF "test 2 of 5\n");
+ pr_info("test 2 of 5\n");
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
- simple_srand(3);
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 3);
err = write_whole_device();
if (err)
goto out;
/* Check all eraseblocks */
- simple_srand(3);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying all eraseblocks\n");
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 3);
+ pr_info("verifying all eraseblocks\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
continue;
@@ -454,18 +370,18 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
if (err)
goto out;
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ pr_info("verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+ pr_info("verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
/*
* Third test: write OOB at varying offsets and lengths, read it back
* and verify.
*/
- printk(PRINT_PREF "test 3 of 5\n");
+ pr_info("test 3 of 5\n");
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
@@ -474,7 +390,7 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
use_len = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
use_len_max = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
vary_offset = 1;
- simple_srand(5);
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 5);
err = write_whole_device();
if (err)
@@ -485,7 +401,7 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
use_len = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
use_len_max = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
vary_offset = 1;
- simple_srand(5);
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 5);
err = verify_all_eraseblocks();
if (err)
goto out;
@@ -496,9 +412,9 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
vary_offset = 0;
/* Fourth test: try to write off end of device */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "test 4 of 5\n");
+ pr_info("test 4 of 5\n");
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
@@ -507,7 +423,7 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
addr0 += mtd->erasesize;
/* Attempt to write off end of OOB */
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = 1;
@@ -515,19 +431,19 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
ops.ooboffs = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = writebuf;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "attempting to start write past end of OOB\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "an error is expected...\n");
- err = mtd->write_oob(mtd, addr0, &ops);
+ pr_info("attempting to start write past end of OOB\n");
+ pr_info("an error is expected...\n");
+ err = mtd_write_oob(mtd, addr0, &ops);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error occurred as expected\n");
+ pr_info("error occurred as expected\n");
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: can write past end of OOB\n");
+ pr_err("error: can write past end of OOB\n");
errcnt += 1;
}
/* Attempt to read off end of OOB */
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = 1;
@@ -535,23 +451,23 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
ops.ooboffs = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = readbuf;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "attempting to start read past end of OOB\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "an error is expected...\n");
- err = mtd->read_oob(mtd, addr0, &ops);
+ pr_info("attempting to start read past end of OOB\n");
+ pr_info("an error is expected...\n");
+ err = mtd_read_oob(mtd, addr0, &ops);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error occurred as expected\n");
+ pr_info("error occurred as expected\n");
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: can read past end of OOB\n");
+ pr_err("error: can read past end of OOB\n");
errcnt += 1;
}
if (bbt[ebcnt - 1])
- printk(PRINT_PREF "skipping end of device tests because last "
+ pr_info("skipping end of device tests because last "
"block is bad\n");
else {
/* Attempt to write off end of device */
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail + 1;
@@ -559,19 +475,19 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
ops.ooboffs = 0;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = writebuf;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "attempting to write past end of device\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "an error is expected...\n");
- err = mtd->write_oob(mtd, mtd->size - mtd->writesize, &ops);
+ pr_info("attempting to write past end of device\n");
+ pr_info("an error is expected...\n");
+ err = mtd_write_oob(mtd, mtd->size - mtd->writesize, &ops);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error occurred as expected\n");
+ pr_info("error occurred as expected\n");
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: wrote past end of device\n");
+ pr_err("error: wrote past end of device\n");
errcnt += 1;
}
/* Attempt to read off end of device */
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail + 1;
@@ -579,23 +495,23 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
ops.ooboffs = 0;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = readbuf;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "attempting to read past end of device\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "an error is expected...\n");
- err = mtd->read_oob(mtd, mtd->size - mtd->writesize, &ops);
+ pr_info("attempting to read past end of device\n");
+ pr_info("an error is expected...\n");
+ err = mtd_read_oob(mtd, mtd->size - mtd->writesize, &ops);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error occurred as expected\n");
+ pr_info("error occurred as expected\n");
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read past end of device\n");
+ pr_err("error: read past end of device\n");
errcnt += 1;
}
- err = erase_eraseblock(ebcnt - 1);
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, ebcnt - 1);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Attempt to write off end of device */
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
@@ -603,19 +519,19 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
ops.ooboffs = 1;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = writebuf;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "attempting to write past end of device\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "an error is expected...\n");
- err = mtd->write_oob(mtd, mtd->size - mtd->writesize, &ops);
+ pr_info("attempting to write past end of device\n");
+ pr_info("an error is expected...\n");
+ err = mtd_write_oob(mtd, mtd->size - mtd->writesize, &ops);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error occurred as expected\n");
+ pr_info("error occurred as expected\n");
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: wrote past end of device\n");
+ pr_err("error: wrote past end of device\n");
errcnt += 1;
}
/* Attempt to read off end of device */
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail;
@@ -623,29 +539,29 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
ops.ooboffs = 1;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = readbuf;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "attempting to read past end of device\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "an error is expected...\n");
- err = mtd->read_oob(mtd, mtd->size - mtd->writesize, &ops);
+ pr_info("attempting to read past end of device\n");
+ pr_info("an error is expected...\n");
+ err = mtd_read_oob(mtd, mtd->size - mtd->writesize, &ops);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error occurred as expected\n");
+ pr_info("error occurred as expected\n");
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read past end of device\n");
+ pr_err("error: read past end of device\n");
errcnt += 1;
}
}
/* Fifth test: write / read across block boundaries */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "test 5 of 5\n");
+ pr_info("test 5 of 5\n");
/* Erase all eraseblocks */
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Write all eraseblocks */
- simple_srand(11);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "writing OOBs of whole device\n");
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 11);
+ pr_info("writing OOBs of whole device\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt - 1; ++i) {
int cnt = 2;
int pg;
@@ -653,37 +569,37 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
if (bbt[i] || bbt[i + 1])
continue;
addr = (i + 1) * mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, sz * cnt);
for (pg = 0; pg < cnt; ++pg) {
- set_random_data(writebuf, sz);
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = sz;
ops.oobretlen = 0;
ops.ooboffs = 0;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
- ops.oobbuf = writebuf;
- err = mtd->write_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
+ ops.oobbuf = writebuf + pg * sz;
+ err = mtd_write_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
if (err)
goto out;
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written up to eraseblock "
- "%u\n", i);
+ pr_info("written up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
addr += mtd->writesize;
}
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+ pr_info("written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
/* Check all eraseblocks */
- simple_srand(11);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying all eraseblocks\n");
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 11);
+ pr_info("verifying all eraseblocks\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt - 1; ++i) {
if (bbt[i] || bbt[i + 1])
continue;
- set_random_data(writebuf, mtd->ecclayout->oobavail * 2);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf,
+ mtd->ecclayout->oobavail * 2);
addr = (i + 1) * mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_AUTO;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = mtd->ecclayout->oobavail * 2;
@@ -691,32 +607,32 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
ops.ooboffs = 0;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = readbuf;
- err = mtd->read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
+ err = mtd_read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
if (err)
goto out;
if (memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, mtd->ecclayout->oobavail * 2)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
if (errcnt > 1000) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: too many errors\n");
+ pr_err("error: too many errors\n");
goto out;
}
}
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ pr_info("verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+ pr_info("verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "finished with %d errors\n", errcnt);
+ pr_info("finished with %d errors\n", errcnt);
out:
kfree(bbt);
kfree(writebuf);
kfree(readbuf);
put_mtd_device(mtd);
if (err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d occurred\n", err);
+ pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err);
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
return err;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/pagetest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/pagetest.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ed2d3f656fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/pagetest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,464 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Test page read and write on MTD device.
+ *
+ * Author: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+#include "mtd_test.h"
+
+static int dev = -EINVAL;
+module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
+
+static struct mtd_info *mtd;
+static unsigned char *twopages;
+static unsigned char *writebuf;
+static unsigned char *boundary;
+static unsigned char *bbt;
+
+static int pgsize;
+static int bufsize;
+static int ebcnt;
+static int pgcnt;
+static int errcnt;
+static struct rnd_state rnd_state;
+
+static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum)
+{
+ loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
+
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, mtd->erasesize);
+ cond_resched();
+ return mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, writebuf);
+}
+
+static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
+{
+ uint32_t j;
+ int err = 0, i;
+ loff_t addr0, addrn;
+ loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
+
+ addr0 = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[i]; ++i)
+ addr0 += mtd->erasesize;
+
+ addrn = mtd->size;
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[ebcnt - i - 1]; ++i)
+ addrn -= mtd->erasesize;
+
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, mtd->erasesize);
+ for (j = 0; j < pgcnt - 1; ++j, addr += pgsize) {
+ /* Do a read to set the internal dataRAMs to different data */
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr0, bufsize, twopages);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addrn - bufsize, bufsize, twopages);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ memset(twopages, 0, bufsize);
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, bufsize, twopages);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ if (memcmp(twopages, writebuf + (j * pgsize), bufsize)) {
+ pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
+ (long long)addr);
+ errcnt += 1;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Check boundary between eraseblocks */
+ if (addr <= addrn - pgsize - pgsize && !bbt[ebnum + 1]) {
+ struct rnd_state old_state = rnd_state;
+
+ /* Do a read to set the internal dataRAMs to different data */
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr0, bufsize, twopages);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addrn - bufsize, bufsize, twopages);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ memset(twopages, 0, bufsize);
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, bufsize, twopages);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ memcpy(boundary, writebuf + mtd->erasesize - pgsize, pgsize);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, boundary + pgsize, pgsize);
+ if (memcmp(twopages, boundary, bufsize)) {
+ pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
+ (long long)addr);
+ errcnt += 1;
+ }
+ rnd_state = old_state;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int crosstest(void)
+{
+ int err = 0, i;
+ loff_t addr, addr0, addrn;
+ unsigned char *pp1, *pp2, *pp3, *pp4;
+
+ pr_info("crosstest\n");
+ pp1 = kmalloc(pgsize * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!pp1)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ pp2 = pp1 + pgsize;
+ pp3 = pp2 + pgsize;
+ pp4 = pp3 + pgsize;
+ memset(pp1, 0, pgsize * 4);
+
+ addr0 = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[i]; ++i)
+ addr0 += mtd->erasesize;
+
+ addrn = mtd->size;
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[ebcnt - i - 1]; ++i)
+ addrn -= mtd->erasesize;
+
+ /* Read 2nd-to-last page to pp1 */
+ addr = addrn - pgsize - pgsize;
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, pp1);
+ if (err) {
+ kfree(pp1);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* Read 3rd-to-last page to pp1 */
+ addr = addrn - pgsize - pgsize - pgsize;
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, pp1);
+ if (err) {
+ kfree(pp1);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* Read first page to pp2 */
+ addr = addr0;
+ pr_info("reading page at %#llx\n", (long long)addr);
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, pp2);
+ if (err) {
+ kfree(pp1);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* Read last page to pp3 */
+ addr = addrn - pgsize;
+ pr_info("reading page at %#llx\n", (long long)addr);
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, pp3);
+ if (err) {
+ kfree(pp1);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* Read first page again to pp4 */
+ addr = addr0;
+ pr_info("reading page at %#llx\n", (long long)addr);
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, pp4);
+ if (err) {
+ kfree(pp1);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ /* pp2 and pp4 should be the same */
+ pr_info("verifying pages read at %#llx match\n",
+ (long long)addr0);
+ if (memcmp(pp2, pp4, pgsize)) {
+ pr_err("verify failed!\n");
+ errcnt += 1;
+ } else if (!err)
+ pr_info("crosstest ok\n");
+ kfree(pp1);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int erasecrosstest(void)
+{
+ int err = 0, i, ebnum, ebnum2;
+ loff_t addr0;
+ char *readbuf = twopages;
+
+ pr_info("erasecrosstest\n");
+
+ ebnum = 0;
+ addr0 = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[i]; ++i) {
+ addr0 += mtd->erasesize;
+ ebnum += 1;
+ }
+
+ ebnum2 = ebcnt - 1;
+ while (ebnum2 && bbt[ebnum2])
+ ebnum2 -= 1;
+
+ pr_info("erasing block %d\n", ebnum);
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, ebnum);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("writing 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, pgsize);
+ strcpy(writebuf, "There is no data like this!");
+ err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr0, pgsize, writebuf);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("reading 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
+ memset(readbuf, 0, pgsize);
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr0, pgsize, readbuf);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("verifying 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
+ if (memcmp(writebuf, readbuf, pgsize)) {
+ pr_err("verify failed!\n");
+ errcnt += 1;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("erasing block %d\n", ebnum);
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, ebnum);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("writing 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, pgsize);
+ strcpy(writebuf, "There is no data like this!");
+ err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr0, pgsize, writebuf);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("erasing block %d\n", ebnum2);
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, ebnum2);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("reading 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
+ memset(readbuf, 0, pgsize);
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr0, pgsize, readbuf);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("verifying 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
+ if (memcmp(writebuf, readbuf, pgsize)) {
+ pr_err("verify failed!\n");
+ errcnt += 1;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!err)
+ pr_info("erasecrosstest ok\n");
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int erasetest(void)
+{
+ int err = 0, i, ebnum, ok = 1;
+ loff_t addr0;
+
+ pr_info("erasetest\n");
+
+ ebnum = 0;
+ addr0 = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt && bbt[i]; ++i) {
+ addr0 += mtd->erasesize;
+ ebnum += 1;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("erasing block %d\n", ebnum);
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, ebnum);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("writing 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, pgsize);
+ err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr0, pgsize, writebuf);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("erasing block %d\n", ebnum);
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, ebnum);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("reading 1st page of block %d\n", ebnum);
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr0, pgsize, twopages);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ pr_info("verifying 1st page of block %d is all 0xff\n",
+ ebnum);
+ for (i = 0; i < pgsize; ++i)
+ if (twopages[i] != 0xff) {
+ pr_err("verifying all 0xff failed at %d\n",
+ i);
+ errcnt += 1;
+ ok = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ok && !err)
+ pr_info("erasetest ok\n");
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int __init mtd_pagetest_init(void)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ uint64_t tmp;
+ uint32_t i;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
+
+ if (dev < 0) {
+ pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
+ pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
+
+ mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
+ pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n");
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ if (!mtd_type_is_nand(mtd)) {
+ pr_info("this test requires NAND flash\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ tmp = mtd->size;
+ do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
+ ebcnt = tmp;
+ pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
+ pgsize = mtd->writesize;
+
+ pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
+ "page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per "
+ "eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
+ (unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
+ pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize);
+
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ bufsize = pgsize * 2;
+ writebuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!writebuf)
+ goto out;
+ twopages = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!twopages)
+ goto out;
+ boundary = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!boundary)
+ goto out;
+
+ bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bbt)
+ goto out;
+ err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Erase all eraseblocks */
+ pr_info("erasing whole device\n");
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ pr_info("erased %u eraseblocks\n", ebcnt);
+
+ /* Write all eraseblocks */
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 1);
+ pr_info("writing whole device\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
+ if (bbt[i])
+ continue;
+ err = write_eraseblock(i);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ if (i % 256 == 0)
+ pr_info("written up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ pr_info("written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+
+ /* Check all eraseblocks */
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 1);
+ pr_info("verifying all eraseblocks\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
+ if (bbt[i])
+ continue;
+ err = verify_eraseblock(i);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ if (i % 256 == 0)
+ pr_info("verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+ pr_info("verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+
+ err = crosstest();
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = erasecrosstest();
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = erasetest();
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ pr_info("finished with %d errors\n", errcnt);
+out:
+
+ kfree(bbt);
+ kfree(boundary);
+ kfree(twopages);
+ kfree(writebuf);
+ put_mtd_device(mtd);
+ if (err)
+ pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
+ return err;
+}
+module_init(mtd_pagetest_init);
+
+static void __exit mtd_pagetest_exit(void)
+{
+ return;
+}
+module_exit(mtd_pagetest_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND page test");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Adrian Hunter");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_readtest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/readtest.c
index afe71aa15c4..626e66d0f7e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_readtest.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/readtest.c
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
* Author: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
@@ -27,9 +29,9 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
-#define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_readtest: "
+#include "mtd_test.h"
-static int dev;
+static int dev = -EINVAL;
module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
@@ -44,29 +46,22 @@ static int pgcnt;
static int read_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
{
- size_t read = 0;
int i, ret, err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
void *buf = iobuf;
void *oobbuf = iobuf1;
for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) {
- memset(buf, 0 , pgcnt);
- ret = mtd->read(mtd, addr, pgsize, &read, buf);
- if (ret == -EUCLEAN)
- ret = 0;
- if (ret || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
+ memset(buf, 0 , pgsize);
+ ret = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
+ if (ret) {
if (!err)
err = ret;
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
}
if (mtd->oobsize) {
struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
- ops.mode = MTD_OOB_PLACE;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
ops.len = 0;
ops.retlen = 0;
ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize;
@@ -74,9 +69,10 @@ static int read_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
ops.ooboffs = 0;
ops.datbuf = NULL;
ops.oobbuf = oobbuf;
- ret = mtd->read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
- if (ret || ops.oobretlen != mtd->oobsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read oob failed at "
+ ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
+ if ((ret && !mtd_is_bitflip(ret)) ||
+ ops.oobretlen != mtd->oobsize) {
+ pr_err("error: read oob failed at "
"%#llx\n", (long long)addr);
if (!err)
err = ret;
@@ -98,7 +94,7 @@ static void dump_eraseblock(int ebnum)
char line[128];
int pg, oob;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "dumping eraseblock %d\n", ebnum);
+ pr_info("dumping eraseblock %d\n", ebnum);
n = mtd->erasesize;
for (i = 0; i < n;) {
char *p = line;
@@ -111,7 +107,7 @@ static void dump_eraseblock(int ebnum)
}
if (!mtd->oobsize)
return;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "dumping oob from eraseblock %d\n", ebnum);
+ pr_info("dumping oob from eraseblock %d\n", ebnum);
n = mtd->oobsize;
for (pg = 0, i = 0; pg < pgcnt; pg++)
for (oob = 0; oob < n;) {
@@ -126,42 +122,6 @@ static void dump_eraseblock(int ebnum)
}
}
-static int is_block_bad(int ebnum)
-{
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- int ret;
-
- ret = mtd->block_isbad(mtd, addr);
- if (ret)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "block %d is bad\n", ebnum);
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(void)
-{
- int i, bad = 0;
-
- bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bbt) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- /* NOR flash does not implement block_isbad */
- if (mtd->block_isbad == NULL)
- return 0;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanning for bad eraseblocks\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- bbt[i] = is_block_bad(i) ? 1 : 0;
- if (bbt[i])
- bad += 1;
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanned %d eraseblocks, %d are bad\n", i, bad);
- return 0;
-}
-
static int __init mtd_readtest_init(void)
{
uint64_t tmp;
@@ -169,17 +129,23 @@ static int __init mtd_readtest_init(void)
printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device: %d\n", dev);
+
+ if (dev < 0) {
+ pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: Cannot get MTD device\n");
+ pr_err("error: Cannot get MTD device\n");
return err;
}
if (mtd->writesize == 1) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
+ pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
"bytes.\n");
pgsize = 512;
} else
@@ -190,7 +156,7 @@ static int __init mtd_readtest_init(void)
ebcnt = tmp;
pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / pgsize;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
+ pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
"page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per "
"eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
(unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
@@ -198,22 +164,21 @@ static int __init mtd_readtest_init(void)
err = -ENOMEM;
iobuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!iobuf) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!iobuf)
goto out;
- }
iobuf1 = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!iobuf1) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!iobuf1)
goto out;
- }
- err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks();
+ bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bbt)
+ goto out;
+ err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Read all eraseblocks 1 page at a time */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "testing page read\n");
+ pr_info("testing page read\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
int ret;
@@ -229,9 +194,9 @@ static int __init mtd_readtest_init(void)
}
if (err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "finished with errors\n");
+ pr_info("finished with errors\n");
else
- printk(PRINT_PREF "finished\n");
+ pr_info("finished\n");
out:
@@ -240,7 +205,7 @@ out:
kfree(bbt);
put_mtd_device(mtd);
if (err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d occurred\n", err);
+ pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err);
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
return err;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_speedtest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/speedtest.c
index 161feeb7b8b..87ff6a29f84 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_speedtest.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/speedtest.c
@@ -16,9 +16,11 @@
*
* Test read and write speed of a MTD device.
*
- * Author: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
+ * Author: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
@@ -26,13 +28,19 @@
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
-#define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_speedtest: "
+#include "mtd_test.h"
-static int dev;
+static int dev = -EINVAL;
module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
+static int count;
+module_param(count, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(count, "Maximum number of eraseblocks to use "
+ "(0 means use all)");
+
static struct mtd_info *mtd;
static unsigned char *iobuf;
static unsigned char *bbt;
@@ -42,28 +50,8 @@ static int ebcnt;
static int pgcnt;
static int goodebcnt;
static struct timeval start, finish;
-static unsigned long next = 1;
-
-static inline unsigned int simple_rand(void)
-{
- next = next * 1103515245 + 12345;
- return (unsigned int)((next / 65536) % 32768);
-}
-static inline void simple_srand(unsigned long seed)
-{
- next = seed;
-}
-
-static void set_random_data(unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
-{
- size_t i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
- buf[i] = simple_rand();
-}
-
-static int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum)
+static int multiblock_erase(int ebnum, int blocks)
{
int err;
struct erase_info ei;
@@ -72,71 +60,41 @@ static int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum)
memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
ei.mtd = mtd;
ei.addr = addr;
- ei.len = mtd->erasesize;
+ ei.len = mtd->erasesize * blocks;
- err = mtd->erase(mtd, &ei);
+ err = mtd_erase(mtd, &ei);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d while erasing EB %d\n", err, ebnum);
+ pr_err("error %d while erasing EB %d, blocks %d\n",
+ err, ebnum, blocks);
return err;
}
if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "some erase error occurred at EB %d\n",
- ebnum);
+ pr_err("some erase error occurred at EB %d,"
+ "blocks %d\n", ebnum, blocks);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
-static int erase_whole_device(void)
-{
- int err;
- unsigned int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = erase_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- return err;
- cond_resched();
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum)
{
- size_t written = 0;
- int err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, &written, iobuf);
- if (err || written != mtd->erasesize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n", addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
- }
-
- return err;
+ return mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, iobuf);
}
static int write_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
{
- size_t written = 0;
int i, err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
void *buf = iobuf;
for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) {
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, pgsize, &written, buf);
- if (err || written != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
- addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
+ err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
+ if (err)
break;
- }
addr += pgsize;
buf += pgsize;
}
@@ -146,74 +104,41 @@ static int write_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
static int write_eraseblock_by_2pages(int ebnum)
{
- size_t written = 0, sz = pgsize * 2;
+ size_t sz = pgsize * 2;
int i, n = pgcnt / 2, err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
void *buf = iobuf;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, sz, &written, buf);
- if (err || written != sz) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
- addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
+ err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, sz, buf);
+ if (err)
return err;
- }
addr += sz;
buf += sz;
}
- if (pgcnt % 2) {
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, pgsize, &written, buf);
- if (err || written != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
- addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
- }
- }
+ if (pgcnt % 2)
+ err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
return err;
}
static int read_eraseblock(int ebnum)
{
- size_t read = 0;
- int err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, &read, iobuf);
- /* Ignore corrected ECC errors */
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != mtd->erasesize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n", addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
- }
-
- return err;
+ return mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, mtd->erasesize, iobuf);
}
static int read_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
{
- size_t read = 0;
int i, err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
void *buf = iobuf;
for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; i++) {
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, pgsize, &read, buf);
- /* Ignore corrected ECC errors */
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
+ if (err)
break;
- }
addr += pgsize;
buf += pgsize;
}
@@ -223,53 +148,24 @@ static int read_eraseblock_by_page(int ebnum)
static int read_eraseblock_by_2pages(int ebnum)
{
- size_t read = 0, sz = pgsize * 2;
+ size_t sz = pgsize * 2;
int i, n = pgcnt / 2, err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
void *buf = iobuf;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, sz, &read, buf);
- /* Ignore corrected ECC errors */
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != sz) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, sz, buf);
+ if (err)
return err;
- }
addr += sz;
buf += sz;
}
- if (pgcnt % 2) {
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, pgsize, &read, buf);
- /* Ignore corrected ECC errors */
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (err || read != pgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
- addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
- }
- }
+ if (pgcnt % 2)
+ err = mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, pgsize, buf);
return err;
}
-static int is_block_bad(int ebnum)
-{
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- int ret;
-
- ret = mtd->block_isbad(mtd, addr);
- if (ret)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "block %d is bad\n", ebnum);
- return ret;
-}
-
static inline void start_timing(void)
{
do_gettimeofday(&start);
@@ -282,61 +178,47 @@ static inline void stop_timing(void)
static long calc_speed(void)
{
- long ms, k, speed;
+ uint64_t k;
+ long ms;
ms = (finish.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1000 +
(finish.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) / 1000;
- k = goodebcnt * mtd->erasesize / 1024;
- speed = (k * 1000) / ms;
- return speed;
-}
-
-static int scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(void)
-{
- int i, bad = 0;
-
- bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bbt) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- /* NOR flash does not implement block_isbad */
- if (mtd->block_isbad == NULL)
- goto out;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanning for bad eraseblocks\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- bbt[i] = is_block_bad(i) ? 1 : 0;
- if (bbt[i])
- bad += 1;
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanned %d eraseblocks, %d are bad\n", i, bad);
-out:
- goodebcnt = ebcnt - bad;
- return 0;
+ if (ms == 0)
+ return 0;
+ k = goodebcnt * (mtd->erasesize / 1024) * 1000;
+ do_div(k, ms);
+ return k;
}
static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void)
{
- int err, i;
+ int err, i, blocks, j, k;
long speed;
uint64_t tmp;
printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device: %d\n", dev);
+
+ if (dev < 0) {
+ pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
+ pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (count)
+ pr_info("MTD device: %d count: %d\n", dev, count);
+ else
+ pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot get MTD device\n");
+ pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n");
return err;
}
if (mtd->writesize == 1) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
+ pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
"bytes.\n");
pgsize = 512;
} else
@@ -347,32 +229,39 @@ static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void)
ebcnt = tmp;
pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / pgsize;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
+ pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
"page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per "
"eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
(unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize);
+ if (count > 0 && count < ebcnt)
+ ebcnt = count;
+
err = -ENOMEM;
iobuf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!iobuf) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!iobuf)
goto out;
- }
- simple_srand(1);
- set_random_data(iobuf, mtd->erasesize);
+ prandom_bytes(iobuf, mtd->erasesize);
- err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks();
+ bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bbt)
+ goto out;
+ err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; i++) {
+ if (!bbt[i])
+ goodebcnt++;
+ }
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Write all eraseblocks, 1 eraseblock at a time */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "testing eraseblock write speed\n");
+ pr_info("testing eraseblock write speed\n");
start_timing();
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
@@ -384,10 +273,10 @@ static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void)
}
stop_timing();
speed = calc_speed();
- printk(PRINT_PREF "eraseblock write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
+ pr_info("eraseblock write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
/* Read all eraseblocks, 1 eraseblock at a time */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "testing eraseblock read speed\n");
+ pr_info("testing eraseblock read speed\n");
start_timing();
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
@@ -399,14 +288,14 @@ static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void)
}
stop_timing();
speed = calc_speed();
- printk(PRINT_PREF "eraseblock read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
+ pr_info("eraseblock read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Write all eraseblocks, 1 page at a time */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "testing page write speed\n");
+ pr_info("testing page write speed\n");
start_timing();
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
@@ -418,10 +307,10 @@ static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void)
}
stop_timing();
speed = calc_speed();
- printk(PRINT_PREF "page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
+ pr_info("page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
/* Read all eraseblocks, 1 page at a time */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "testing page read speed\n");
+ pr_info("testing page read speed\n");
start_timing();
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
@@ -433,14 +322,14 @@ static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void)
}
stop_timing();
speed = calc_speed();
- printk(PRINT_PREF "page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
+ pr_info("page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Write all eraseblocks, 2 pages at a time */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "testing 2 page write speed\n");
+ pr_info("testing 2 page write speed\n");
start_timing();
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
@@ -452,10 +341,10 @@ static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void)
}
stop_timing();
speed = calc_speed();
- printk(PRINT_PREF "2 page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
+ pr_info("2 page write speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
/* Read all eraseblocks, 2 pages at a time */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "testing 2 page read speed\n");
+ pr_info("testing 2 page read speed\n");
start_timing();
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
@@ -467,30 +356,50 @@ static int __init mtd_speedtest_init(void)
}
stop_timing();
speed = calc_speed();
- printk(PRINT_PREF "2 page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
+ pr_info("2 page read speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
/* Erase all eraseblocks */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "Testing erase speed\n");
+ pr_info("Testing erase speed\n");
start_timing();
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = erase_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- cond_resched();
- }
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
stop_timing();
speed = calc_speed();
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erase speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "finished\n");
+ pr_info("erase speed is %ld KiB/s\n", speed);
+
+ /* Multi-block erase all eraseblocks */
+ for (k = 1; k < 7; k++) {
+ blocks = 1 << k;
+ pr_info("Testing %dx multi-block erase speed\n",
+ blocks);
+ start_timing();
+ for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ) {
+ for (j = 0; j < blocks && (i + j) < ebcnt; j++)
+ if (bbt[i + j])
+ break;
+ if (j < 1) {
+ i++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ err = multiblock_erase(i, j);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ cond_resched();
+ i += j;
+ }
+ stop_timing();
+ speed = calc_speed();
+ pr_info("%dx multi-block erase speed is %ld KiB/s\n",
+ blocks, speed);
+ }
+ pr_info("finished\n");
out:
kfree(iobuf);
kfree(bbt);
put_mtd_device(mtd);
if (err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d occurred\n", err);
+ pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err);
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
return err;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_stresstest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/stresstest.c
index 531625fc925..c9d42cc2df1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_stresstest.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/stresstest.c
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
* Author: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
@@ -27,10 +29,11 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
-#define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_stresstest: "
+#include "mtd_test.h"
-static int dev;
+static int dev = -EINVAL;
module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
@@ -48,28 +51,13 @@ static int pgsize;
static int bufsize;
static int ebcnt;
static int pgcnt;
-static unsigned long next = 1;
-
-static inline unsigned int simple_rand(void)
-{
- next = next * 1103515245 + 12345;
- return (unsigned int)((next / 65536) % 32768);
-}
-
-static inline void simple_srand(unsigned long seed)
-{
- next = seed;
-}
static int rand_eb(void)
{
- int eb;
+ unsigned int eb;
again:
- if (ebcnt < 32768)
- eb = simple_rand();
- else
- eb = (simple_rand() << 15) | simple_rand();
+ eb = prandom_u32();
/* Read or write up 2 eraseblocks at a time - hence 'ebcnt - 1' */
eb %= (ebcnt - 1);
if (bbt[eb])
@@ -79,71 +67,27 @@ again:
static int rand_offs(void)
{
- int offs;
+ unsigned int offs;
- if (bufsize < 32768)
- offs = simple_rand();
- else
- offs = (simple_rand() << 15) | simple_rand();
+ offs = prandom_u32();
offs %= bufsize;
return offs;
}
static int rand_len(int offs)
{
- int len;
+ unsigned int len;
- if (bufsize < 32768)
- len = simple_rand();
- else
- len = (simple_rand() << 15) | simple_rand();
+ len = prandom_u32();
len %= (bufsize - offs);
return len;
}
-static int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum)
-{
- int err;
- struct erase_info ei;
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
-
- memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
- ei.mtd = mtd;
- ei.addr = addr;
- ei.len = mtd->erasesize;
-
- err = mtd->erase(mtd, &ei);
- if (unlikely(err)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d while erasing EB %d\n", err, ebnum);
- return err;
- }
-
- if (unlikely(ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "some erase error occurred at EB %d\n",
- ebnum);
- return -EIO;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int is_block_bad(int ebnum)
-{
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- int ret;
-
- ret = mtd->block_isbad(mtd, addr);
- if (ret)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "block %d is bad\n", ebnum);
- return ret;
-}
-
static int do_read(void)
{
- size_t read = 0;
int eb = rand_eb();
int offs = rand_offs();
- int len = rand_len(offs), err;
+ int len = rand_len(offs);
loff_t addr;
if (bbt[eb + 1]) {
@@ -153,28 +97,17 @@ static int do_read(void)
len = mtd->erasesize - offs;
}
addr = eb * mtd->erasesize + offs;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, len, &read, readbuf);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- err = 0;
- if (unlikely(err || read != len)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at 0x%llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
- return err;
- }
- return 0;
+ return mtdtest_read(mtd, addr, len, readbuf);
}
static int do_write(void)
{
int eb = rand_eb(), offs, err, len;
- size_t written = 0;
loff_t addr;
offs = offsets[eb];
if (offs >= mtd->erasesize) {
- err = erase_eraseblock(eb);
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, eb);
if (err)
return err;
offs = offsets[eb] = 0;
@@ -185,21 +118,16 @@ static int do_write(void)
if (bbt[eb + 1])
len = mtd->erasesize - offs;
else {
- err = erase_eraseblock(eb + 1);
+ err = mtdtest_erase_eraseblock(mtd, eb + 1);
if (err)
return err;
offsets[eb + 1] = 0;
}
}
addr = eb * mtd->erasesize + offs;
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, len, &written, writebuf);
- if (unlikely(err || written != len)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at 0x%llx\n",
- (long long)addr);
- if (!err)
- err = -EINVAL;
+ err = mtdtest_write(mtd, addr, len, writebuf);
+ if (unlikely(err))
return err;
- }
offs += len;
while (offs > mtd->erasesize) {
offsets[eb++] = mtd->erasesize;
@@ -211,37 +139,12 @@ static int do_write(void)
static int do_operation(void)
{
- if (simple_rand() & 1)
+ if (prandom_u32() & 1)
return do_read();
else
return do_write();
}
-static int scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(void)
-{
- int i, bad = 0;
-
- bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bbt) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- /* NOR flash does not implement block_isbad */
- if (mtd->block_isbad == NULL)
- return 0;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanning for bad eraseblocks\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- bbt[i] = is_block_bad(i) ? 1 : 0;
- if (bbt[i])
- bad += 1;
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanned %d eraseblocks, %d are bad\n", i, bad);
- return 0;
-}
-
static int __init mtd_stresstest_init(void)
{
int err;
@@ -250,17 +153,24 @@ static int __init mtd_stresstest_init(void)
printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device: %d\n", dev);
+
+ if (dev < 0) {
+ pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
+ pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot get MTD device\n");
+ pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n");
return err;
}
if (mtd->writesize == 1) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
+ pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
"bytes.\n");
pgsize = 512;
} else
@@ -271,12 +181,18 @@ static int __init mtd_stresstest_init(void)
ebcnt = tmp;
pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / pgsize;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
+ pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
"page size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, pages per "
"eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
(unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
pgsize, ebcnt, pgcnt, mtd->oobsize);
+ if (ebcnt < 2) {
+ pr_err("error: need at least 2 eraseblocks\n");
+ err = -ENOSPC;
+ goto out_put_mtd;
+ }
+
/* Read or write up 2 eraseblocks at a time */
bufsize = mtd->erasesize * 2;
@@ -284,40 +200,40 @@ static int __init mtd_stresstest_init(void)
readbuf = vmalloc(bufsize);
writebuf = vmalloc(bufsize);
offsets = kmalloc(ebcnt * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!readbuf || !writebuf || !offsets) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!readbuf || !writebuf || !offsets)
goto out;
- }
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; i++)
offsets[i] = mtd->erasesize;
- simple_srand(current->pid);
- for (i = 0; i < bufsize; i++)
- writebuf[i] = simple_rand();
+ prandom_bytes(writebuf, bufsize);
- err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks();
+ bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bbt)
+ goto out;
+ err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Do operations */
- printk(PRINT_PREF "doing operations\n");
+ pr_info("doing operations\n");
for (op = 0; op < count; op++) {
if ((op & 1023) == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "%d operations done\n", op);
+ pr_info("%d operations done\n", op);
err = do_operation();
if (err)
goto out;
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "finished, %d operations done\n", op);
+ pr_info("finished, %d operations done\n", op);
out:
kfree(offsets);
kfree(bbt);
vfree(writebuf);
vfree(readbuf);
+out_put_mtd:
put_mtd_device(mtd);
if (err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d occurred\n", err);
+ pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err);
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
return err;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_subpagetest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/subpagetest.c
index 11204e8aab5..a876371ad41 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_subpagetest.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/subpagetest.c
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
*
*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
@@ -26,10 +28,11 @@
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
-#define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_subpagetest: "
+#include "mtd_test.h"
-static int dev;
+static int dev = -EINVAL;
module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
@@ -43,104 +46,41 @@ static int bufsize;
static int ebcnt;
static int pgcnt;
static int errcnt;
-static unsigned long next = 1;
-
-static inline unsigned int simple_rand(void)
-{
- next = next * 1103515245 + 12345;
- return (unsigned int)((next / 65536) % 32768);
-}
-
-static inline void simple_srand(unsigned long seed)
-{
- next = seed;
-}
-
-static void set_random_data(unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
-{
- size_t i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
- buf[i] = simple_rand();
-}
+static struct rnd_state rnd_state;
static inline void clear_data(unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
{
memset(buf, 0, len);
}
-static int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum)
-{
- int err;
- struct erase_info ei;
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
-
- memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
- ei.mtd = mtd;
- ei.addr = addr;
- ei.len = mtd->erasesize;
-
- err = mtd->erase(mtd, &ei);
- if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d while erasing EB %d\n", err, ebnum);
- return err;
- }
-
- if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "some erase error occurred at EB %d\n",
- ebnum);
- return -EIO;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int erase_whole_device(void)
-{
- int err;
- unsigned int i;
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erasing whole device\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- if (bbt[i])
- continue;
- err = erase_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- return err;
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "erased %u eraseblocks\n", i);
- return 0;
-}
-
static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum)
{
- size_t written = 0;
+ size_t written;
int err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- set_random_data(writebuf, subpgsize);
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &written, writebuf);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, subpgsize);
+ err = mtd_write(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &written, writebuf);
if (unlikely(err || written != subpgsize)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: write failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
if (written != subpgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF " write size: %#x\n", subpgsize);
- printk(PRINT_PREF " written: %#zx\n", written);
+ pr_err(" write size: %#x\n", subpgsize);
+ pr_err(" written: %#zx\n", written);
}
return err ? err : -1;
}
addr += subpgsize;
- set_random_data(writebuf, subpgsize);
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &written, writebuf);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, subpgsize);
+ err = mtd_write(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &written, writebuf);
if (unlikely(err || written != subpgsize)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: write failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
if (written != subpgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF " write size: %#x\n", subpgsize);
- printk(PRINT_PREF " written: %#zx\n", written);
+ pr_err(" write size: %#x\n", subpgsize);
+ pr_err(" written: %#zx\n", written);
}
return err ? err : -1;
}
@@ -150,22 +90,22 @@ static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum)
static int write_eraseblock2(int ebnum)
{
- size_t written = 0;
+ size_t written;
int err = 0, k;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
for (k = 1; k < 33; ++k) {
if (addr + (subpgsize * k) > (ebnum + 1) * mtd->erasesize)
break;
- set_random_data(writebuf, subpgsize * k);
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, subpgsize * k, &written, writebuf);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, subpgsize * k);
+ err = mtd_write(mtd, addr, subpgsize * k, &written, writebuf);
if (unlikely(err || written != subpgsize * k)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: write failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: write failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
if (written != subpgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF " write size: %#x\n",
+ pr_err(" write size: %#x\n",
subpgsize * k);
- printk(PRINT_PREF " written: %#08zx\n",
+ pr_err(" written: %#08zx\n",
written);
}
return err ? err : -1;
@@ -189,61 +129,59 @@ static void print_subpage(unsigned char *p)
static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
{
- size_t read = 0;
+ size_t read;
int err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- set_random_data(writebuf, subpgsize);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, subpgsize);
clear_data(readbuf, subpgsize);
- read = 0;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &read, readbuf);
+ err = mtd_read(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &read, readbuf);
if (unlikely(err || read != subpgsize)) {
- if (err == -EUCLEAN && read == subpgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "ECC correction at %#llx\n",
+ if (mtd_is_bitflip(err) && read == subpgsize) {
+ pr_info("ECC correction at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: read failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
return err ? err : -1;
}
}
if (unlikely(memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, subpgsize))) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "------------- written----------------\n");
+ pr_info("------------- written----------------\n");
print_subpage(writebuf);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "------------- read ------------------\n");
+ pr_info("------------- read ------------------\n");
print_subpage(readbuf);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "-------------------------------------\n");
+ pr_info("-------------------------------------\n");
errcnt += 1;
}
addr += subpgsize;
- set_random_data(writebuf, subpgsize);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, subpgsize);
clear_data(readbuf, subpgsize);
- read = 0;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &read, readbuf);
+ err = mtd_read(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &read, readbuf);
if (unlikely(err || read != subpgsize)) {
- if (err == -EUCLEAN && read == subpgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "ECC correction at %#llx\n",
+ if (mtd_is_bitflip(err) && read == subpgsize) {
+ pr_info("ECC correction at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: read failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
return err ? err : -1;
}
}
if (unlikely(memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, subpgsize))) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_info("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "------------- written----------------\n");
+ pr_info("------------- written----------------\n");
print_subpage(writebuf);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "------------- read ------------------\n");
+ pr_info("------------- read ------------------\n");
print_subpage(readbuf);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "-------------------------------------\n");
+ pr_info("-------------------------------------\n");
errcnt += 1;
}
@@ -252,30 +190,29 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
static int verify_eraseblock2(int ebnum)
{
- size_t read = 0;
+ size_t read;
int err = 0, k;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
for (k = 1; k < 33; ++k) {
if (addr + (subpgsize * k) > (ebnum + 1) * mtd->erasesize)
break;
- set_random_data(writebuf, subpgsize * k);
+ prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, subpgsize * k);
clear_data(readbuf, subpgsize * k);
- read = 0;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, subpgsize * k, &read, readbuf);
+ err = mtd_read(mtd, addr, subpgsize * k, &read, readbuf);
if (unlikely(err || read != subpgsize * k)) {
- if (err == -EUCLEAN && read == subpgsize * k) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "ECC correction at %#llx\n",
+ if (mtd_is_bitflip(err) && read == subpgsize * k) {
+ pr_info("ECC correction at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at "
+ pr_err("error: read failed at "
"%#llx\n", (long long)addr);
return err ? err : -1;
}
}
if (unlikely(memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, subpgsize * k))) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
+ pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
}
@@ -288,28 +225,27 @@ static int verify_eraseblock2(int ebnum)
static int verify_eraseblock_ff(int ebnum)
{
uint32_t j;
- size_t read = 0;
+ size_t read;
int err = 0;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
memset(writebuf, 0xff, subpgsize);
for (j = 0; j < mtd->erasesize / subpgsize; ++j) {
clear_data(readbuf, subpgsize);
- read = 0;
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &read, readbuf);
+ err = mtd_read(mtd, addr, subpgsize, &read, readbuf);
if (unlikely(err || read != subpgsize)) {
- if (err == -EUCLEAN && read == subpgsize) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "ECC correction at %#llx\n",
+ if (mtd_is_bitflip(err) && read == subpgsize) {
+ pr_info("ECC correction at %#llx\n",
(long long)addr);
err = 0;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: read failed at "
+ pr_err("error: read failed at "
"%#llx\n", (long long)addr);
return err ? err : -1;
}
}
if (unlikely(memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, subpgsize))) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: verify 0xff failed at "
+ pr_err("error: verify 0xff failed at "
"%#llx\n", (long long)addr);
errcnt += 1;
}
@@ -324,7 +260,7 @@ static int verify_all_eraseblocks_ff(void)
int err;
unsigned int i;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying all eraseblocks for 0xff\n");
+ pr_info("verifying all eraseblocks for 0xff\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
continue;
@@ -332,42 +268,10 @@ static int verify_all_eraseblocks_ff(void)
if (err)
return err;
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
- cond_resched();
- }
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int is_block_bad(int ebnum)
-{
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
- int ret;
-
- ret = mtd->block_isbad(mtd, addr);
- if (ret)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "block %d is bad\n", ebnum);
- return ret;
-}
-
-static int scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(void)
-{
- int i, bad = 0;
-
- bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bbt) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
-
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanning for bad eraseblocks\n");
- for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
- bbt[i] = is_block_bad(i) ? 1 : 0;
- if (bbt[i])
- bad += 1;
+ pr_info("verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "scanned %d eraseblocks, %d are bad\n", i, bad);
+ pr_info("verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
return 0;
}
@@ -379,22 +283,34 @@ static int __init mtd_subpagetest_init(void)
printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device: %d\n", dev);
+
+ if (dev < 0) {
+ pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
+ pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot get MTD device\n");
+ pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n");
return err;
}
- if (mtd->type != MTD_NANDFLASH) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "this test requires NAND flash\n");
+ if (!mtd_type_is_nand(mtd)) {
+ pr_info("this test requires NAND flash\n");
goto out;
}
subpgsize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
+ tmp = mtd->size;
+ do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
+ ebcnt = tmp;
+ pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
+
+ pr_info("MTD device size %llu, eraseblock size %u, "
"page size %u, subpage size %u, count of eraseblocks %u, "
"pages per eraseblock %u, OOB size %u\n",
(unsigned long long)mtd->size, mtd->erasesize,
@@ -403,31 +319,25 @@ static int __init mtd_subpagetest_init(void)
err = -ENOMEM;
bufsize = subpgsize * 32;
writebuf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!writebuf) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!writebuf)
goto out;
- }
readbuf = kmalloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!readbuf) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!readbuf)
+ goto out;
+ bbt = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bbt)
goto out;
- }
-
- tmp = mtd->size;
- do_div(tmp, mtd->erasesize);
- ebcnt = tmp;
- pgcnt = mtd->erasesize / mtd->writesize;
- err = scan_for_bad_eraseblocks();
+ err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "writing whole device\n");
- simple_srand(1);
+ pr_info("writing whole device\n");
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 1);
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
continue;
@@ -435,13 +345,13 @@ static int __init mtd_subpagetest_init(void)
if (unlikely(err))
goto out;
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ pr_info("written up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+ pr_info("written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
- simple_srand(1);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying all eraseblocks\n");
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 1);
+ pr_info("verifying all eraseblocks\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
continue;
@@ -449,12 +359,12 @@ static int __init mtd_subpagetest_init(void)
if (unlikely(err))
goto out;
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ pr_info("verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+ pr_info("verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
@@ -463,8 +373,8 @@ static int __init mtd_subpagetest_init(void)
goto out;
/* Write all eraseblocks */
- simple_srand(3);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "writing whole device\n");
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 3);
+ pr_info("writing whole device\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
continue;
@@ -472,14 +382,14 @@ static int __init mtd_subpagetest_init(void)
if (unlikely(err))
goto out;
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ pr_info("written up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+ pr_info("written %u eraseblocks\n", i);
/* Check all eraseblocks */
- simple_srand(3);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verifying all eraseblocks\n");
+ prandom_seed_state(&rnd_state, 3);
+ pr_info("verifying all eraseblocks\n");
for (i = 0; i < ebcnt; ++i) {
if (bbt[i])
continue;
@@ -487,12 +397,12 @@ static int __init mtd_subpagetest_init(void)
if (unlikely(err))
goto out;
if (i % 256 == 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
+ pr_info("verified up to eraseblock %u\n", i);
cond_resched();
}
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
+ pr_info("verified %u eraseblocks\n", i);
- err = erase_whole_device();
+ err = mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bbt, 0, ebcnt);
if (err)
goto out;
@@ -500,7 +410,7 @@ static int __init mtd_subpagetest_init(void)
if (err)
goto out;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "finished with %d errors\n", errcnt);
+ pr_info("finished with %d errors\n", errcnt);
out:
kfree(bbt);
@@ -508,7 +418,7 @@ out:
kfree(writebuf);
put_mtd_device(mtd);
if (err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d occurred\n", err);
+ pr_info("error %d occurred\n", err);
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
return err;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_torturetest.c b/drivers/mtd/tests/torturetest.c
index 5c6c3d24890..eeab96973cf 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/tests/mtd_torturetest.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/tests/torturetest.c
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
* damage caused by this program.
*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
@@ -30,8 +32,8 @@
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include "mtd_test.h"
-#define PRINT_PREF KERN_INFO "mtd_torturetest: "
#define RETRIES 3
static int eb = 8;
@@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ static int pgcnt;
module_param(pgcnt, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(pgcnt, "number of pages per eraseblock to torture (0 => all)");
-static int dev;
+static int dev = -EINVAL;
module_param(dev, int, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "MTD device number to use");
@@ -92,42 +94,13 @@ static inline void stop_timing(void)
}
/*
- * Erase eraseblock number @ebnum.
- */
-static inline int erase_eraseblock(int ebnum)
-{
- int err;
- struct erase_info ei;
- loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
-
- memset(&ei, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info));
- ei.mtd = mtd;
- ei.addr = addr;
- ei.len = mtd->erasesize;
-
- err = mtd->erase(mtd, &ei);
- if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d while erasing EB %d\n", err, ebnum);
- return err;
- }
-
- if (ei.state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "some erase error occurred at EB %d\n",
- ebnum);
- return -EIO;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
* Check that the contents of eraseblock number @enbum is equivalent to the
* @buf buffer.
*/
static inline int check_eraseblock(int ebnum, unsigned char *buf)
{
int err, retries = 0;
- size_t read = 0;
+ size_t read;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
size_t len = mtd->erasesize;
@@ -137,42 +110,42 @@ static inline int check_eraseblock(int ebnum, unsigned char *buf)
}
retry:
- err = mtd->read(mtd, addr, len, &read, check_buf);
- if (err == -EUCLEAN)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "single bit flip occurred at EB %d "
+ err = mtd_read(mtd, addr, len, &read, check_buf);
+ if (mtd_is_bitflip(err))
+ pr_err("single bit flip occurred at EB %d "
"MTD reported that it was fixed.\n", ebnum);
else if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d while reading EB %d, "
+ pr_err("error %d while reading EB %d, "
"read %zd\n", err, ebnum, read);
return err;
}
if (read != len) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "failed to read %zd bytes from EB %d, "
+ pr_err("failed to read %zd bytes from EB %d, "
"read only %zd, but no error reported\n",
len, ebnum, read);
return -EIO;
}
if (memcmp(buf, check_buf, len)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "read wrong data from EB %d\n", ebnum);
+ pr_err("read wrong data from EB %d\n", ebnum);
report_corrupt(check_buf, buf);
if (retries++ < RETRIES) {
/* Try read again */
yield();
- printk(PRINT_PREF "re-try reading data from EB %d\n",
+ pr_info("re-try reading data from EB %d\n",
ebnum);
goto retry;
} else {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "retried %d times, still errors, "
+ pr_info("retried %d times, still errors, "
"give-up\n", RETRIES);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (retries != 0)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "only attempt number %d was OK (!!!)\n",
+ pr_info("only attempt number %d was OK (!!!)\n",
retries);
return 0;
@@ -181,7 +154,7 @@ retry:
static inline int write_pattern(int ebnum, void *buf)
{
int err;
- size_t written = 0;
+ size_t written;
loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
size_t len = mtd->erasesize;
@@ -189,14 +162,14 @@ static inline int write_pattern(int ebnum, void *buf)
addr = (ebnum + 1) * mtd->erasesize - pgcnt * pgsize;
len = pgcnt * pgsize;
}
- err = mtd->write(mtd, addr, len, &written, buf);
+ err = mtd_write(mtd, addr, len, &written, buf);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d while writing EB %d, written %zd"
+ pr_err("error %d while writing EB %d, written %zd"
" bytes\n", err, ebnum, written);
return err;
}
if (written != len) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "written only %zd bytes of %zd, but no error"
+ pr_info("written only %zd bytes of %zd, but no error"
" reported\n", written, len);
return -EIO;
}
@@ -207,63 +180,66 @@ static inline int write_pattern(int ebnum, void *buf)
static int __init tort_init(void)
{
int err = 0, i, infinite = !cycles_count;
- int bad_ebs[ebcnt];
+ unsigned char *bad_ebs;
printk(KERN_INFO "\n");
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "Warning: this program is trying to wear out your "
+ pr_info("Warning: this program is trying to wear out your "
"flash, stop it if this is not wanted.\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "MTD device: %d\n", dev);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "torture %d eraseblocks (%d-%d) of mtd%d\n",
+
+ if (dev < 0) {
+ pr_info("Please specify a valid mtd-device via module parameter\n");
+ pr_crit("CAREFUL: This test wipes all data on the specified MTD device!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("MTD device: %d\n", dev);
+ pr_info("torture %d eraseblocks (%d-%d) of mtd%d\n",
ebcnt, eb, eb + ebcnt - 1, dev);
if (pgcnt)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "torturing just %d pages per eraseblock\n",
+ pr_info("torturing just %d pages per eraseblock\n",
pgcnt);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "write verify %s\n", check ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+ pr_info("write verify %s\n", check ? "enabled" : "disabled");
mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, dev);
if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
err = PTR_ERR(mtd);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot get MTD device\n");
+ pr_err("error: cannot get MTD device\n");
return err;
}
if (mtd->writesize == 1) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
+ pr_info("not NAND flash, assume page size is 512 "
"bytes.\n");
pgsize = 512;
} else
pgsize = mtd->writesize;
if (pgcnt && (pgcnt > mtd->erasesize / pgsize || pgcnt < 0)) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: invalid pgcnt value %d\n", pgcnt);
+ pr_err("error: invalid pgcnt value %d\n", pgcnt);
goto out_mtd;
}
err = -ENOMEM;
patt_5A5 = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!patt_5A5) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!patt_5A5)
goto out_mtd;
- }
patt_A5A = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!patt_A5A) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!patt_A5A)
goto out_patt_5A5;
- }
patt_FF = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!patt_FF) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!patt_FF)
goto out_patt_A5A;
- }
check_buf = kmalloc(mtd->erasesize, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!check_buf) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error: cannot allocate memory\n");
+ if (!check_buf)
goto out_patt_FF;
- }
+
+ bad_ebs = kzalloc(ebcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bad_ebs)
+ goto out_check_buf;
err = 0;
@@ -279,42 +255,16 @@ static int __init tort_init(void)
}
}
- /*
- * Check if there is a bad eraseblock among those we are going to test.
- */
- memset(&bad_ebs[0], 0, sizeof(int) * ebcnt);
- if (mtd->block_isbad) {
- for (i = eb; i < eb + ebcnt; i++) {
- err = mtd->block_isbad(mtd,
- (loff_t)i * mtd->erasesize);
-
- if (err < 0) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "block_isbad() returned %d "
- "for EB %d\n", err, i);
- goto out;
- }
-
- if (err) {
- printk("EB %d is bad. Skip it.\n", i);
- bad_ebs[i - eb] = 1;
- }
- }
- }
+ err = mtdtest_scan_for_bad_eraseblocks(mtd, bad_ebs, eb, ebcnt);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
start_timing();
while (1) {
int i;
void *patt;
- /* Erase all eraseblocks */
- for (i = eb; i < eb + ebcnt; i++) {
- if (bad_ebs[i - eb])
- continue;
- err = erase_eraseblock(i);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- cond_resched();
- }
+ mtdtest_erase_good_eraseblocks(mtd, bad_ebs, eb, ebcnt);
/* Check if the eraseblocks contain only 0xFF bytes */
if (check) {
@@ -323,7 +273,7 @@ static int __init tort_init(void)
continue;
err = check_eraseblock(i, patt_FF);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verify failed"
+ pr_info("verify failed"
" for 0xFF... pattern\n");
goto out;
}
@@ -356,7 +306,7 @@ static int __init tort_init(void)
patt = patt_A5A;
err = check_eraseblock(i, patt);
if (err) {
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verify failed for %s"
+ pr_info("verify failed for %s"
" pattern\n",
((eb + erase_cycles) & 1) ?
"0x55AA55..." : "0xAA55AA...");
@@ -374,7 +324,7 @@ static int __init tort_init(void)
stop_timing();
ms = (finish.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1000 +
(finish.tv_usec - start.tv_usec) / 1000;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "%08u erase cycles done, took %lu "
+ pr_info("%08u erase cycles done, took %lu "
"milliseconds (%lu seconds)\n",
erase_cycles, ms, ms / 1000);
start_timing();
@@ -385,8 +335,10 @@ static int __init tort_init(void)
}
out:
- printk(PRINT_PREF "finished after %u erase cycles\n",
+ pr_info("finished after %u erase cycles\n",
erase_cycles);
+ kfree(bad_ebs);
+out_check_buf:
kfree(check_buf);
out_patt_FF:
kfree(patt_FF);
@@ -397,7 +349,7 @@ out_patt_5A5:
out_mtd:
put_mtd_device(mtd);
if (err)
- printk(PRINT_PREF "error %d occurred during torturing\n", err);
+ pr_info("error %d occurred during torturing\n", err);
printk(KERN_INFO "=================================================\n");
return err;
}
@@ -435,9 +387,9 @@ static void report_corrupt(unsigned char *read, unsigned char *written)
&bits) >= 0)
pages++;
- printk(PRINT_PREF "verify fails on %d pages, %d bytes/%d bits\n",
+ pr_info("verify fails on %d pages, %d bytes/%d bits\n",
pages, bytes, bits);
- printk(PRINT_PREF "The following is a list of all differences between"
+ pr_info("The following is a list of all differences between"
" what was read from flash and what was expected\n");
for (i = 0; i < check_len; i += pgsize) {
@@ -451,7 +403,7 @@ static void report_corrupt(unsigned char *read, unsigned char *written)
printk("-------------------------------------------------------"
"----------------------------------\n");
- printk(PRINT_PREF "Page %zd has %d bytes/%d bits failing verify,"
+ pr_info("Page %zd has %d bytes/%d bits failing verify,"
" starting at offset 0x%x\n",
(mtd->erasesize - check_len + i) / pgsize,
bytes, bits, first);