diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md/dm-raid.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/dm-raid.c | 405 |
1 files changed, 315 insertions, 90 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-raid.c b/drivers/md/dm-raid.c index 3d8984edeff..4880b69e2e9 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-raid.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-raid.c @@ -91,15 +91,44 @@ static struct raid_type { {"raid6_nc", "RAID6 (N continue)", 2, 4, 6, ALGORITHM_ROTATING_N_CONTINUE} }; +static char *raid10_md_layout_to_format(int layout) +{ + /* + * Bit 16 and 17 stand for "offset" and "use_far_sets" + * Refer to MD's raid10.c for details + */ + if ((layout & 0x10000) && (layout & 0x20000)) + return "offset"; + + if ((layout & 0xFF) > 1) + return "near"; + + return "far"; +} + static unsigned raid10_md_layout_to_copies(int layout) { - return layout & 0xFF; + if ((layout & 0xFF) > 1) + return layout & 0xFF; + return (layout >> 8) & 0xFF; } static int raid10_format_to_md_layout(char *format, unsigned copies) { - /* 1 "far" copy, and 'copies' "near" copies */ - return (1 << 8) | (copies & 0xFF); + unsigned n = 1, f = 1; + + if (!strcmp("near", format)) + n = copies; + else + f = copies; + + if (!strcmp("offset", format)) + return 0x30000 | (f << 8) | n; + + if (!strcmp("far", format)) + return 0x20000 | (f << 8) | n; + + return (f << 8) | n; } static struct raid_type *get_raid_type(char *name) @@ -340,24 +369,23 @@ static int validate_region_size(struct raid_set *rs, unsigned long region_size) } /* - * validate_rebuild_devices + * validate_raid_redundancy * @rs * - * Determine if the devices specified for rebuild can result in a valid - * usable array that is capable of rebuilding the given devices. + * Determine if there are enough devices in the array that haven't + * failed (or are being rebuilt) to form a usable array. * * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL on failure. */ -static int validate_rebuild_devices(struct raid_set *rs) +static int validate_raid_redundancy(struct raid_set *rs) { unsigned i, rebuild_cnt = 0; - unsigned rebuilds_per_group, copies, d; - - if (!(rs->print_flags & DMPF_REBUILD)) - return 0; + unsigned rebuilds_per_group = 0, copies, d; + unsigned group_size, last_group_start; for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++) - if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags)) + if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags) || + !rs->dev[i].rdev.sb_page) rebuild_cnt++; switch (rs->raid_type->level) { @@ -381,9 +409,6 @@ static int validate_rebuild_devices(struct raid_set *rs) * as long as the failed devices occur in different mirror * groups (i.e. different stripes). * - * Right now, we only allow for "near" copies. When other - * formats are added, we will have to check those too. - * * When checking "near" format, make sure no adjacent devices * have failed beyond what can be handled. In addition to the * simple case where the number of devices is a multiple of the @@ -393,27 +418,51 @@ static int validate_rebuild_devices(struct raid_set *rs) * A A B B C * C D D E E */ - rebuilds_per_group = 0; - for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks * copies; i++) { - d = i % rs->md.raid_disks; - if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[d].rdev.flags) && - (++rebuilds_per_group >= copies)) - goto too_many; - if (!((i + 1) % copies)) + if (!strcmp("near", raid10_md_layout_to_format(rs->md.layout))) { + for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks * copies; i++) { + if (!(i % copies)) + rebuilds_per_group = 0; + d = i % rs->md.raid_disks; + if ((!rs->dev[d].rdev.sb_page || + !test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[d].rdev.flags)) && + (++rebuilds_per_group >= copies)) + goto too_many; + } + break; + } + + /* + * When checking "far" and "offset" formats, we need to ensure + * that the device that holds its copy is not also dead or + * being rebuilt. (Note that "far" and "offset" formats only + * support two copies right now. These formats also only ever + * use the 'use_far_sets' variant.) + * + * This check is somewhat complicated by the need to account + * for arrays that are not a multiple of (far) copies. This + * results in the need to treat the last (potentially larger) + * set differently. + */ + group_size = (rs->md.raid_disks / copies); + last_group_start = (rs->md.raid_disks / group_size) - 1; + last_group_start *= group_size; + for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++) { + if (!(i % copies) && !(i > last_group_start)) rebuilds_per_group = 0; + if ((!rs->dev[i].rdev.sb_page || + !test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags)) && + (++rebuilds_per_group >= copies)) + goto too_many; } break; default: - DMERR("The rebuild parameter is not supported for %s", - rs->raid_type->name); - rs->ti->error = "Rebuild not supported for this RAID type"; - return -EINVAL; + if (rebuild_cnt) + return -EINVAL; } return 0; too_many: - rs->ti->error = "Too many rebuild devices specified"; return -EINVAL; } @@ -438,7 +487,7 @@ too_many: * * RAID10-only options: * [raid10_copies <# copies>] Number of copies. (Default: 2) - * [raid10_format <near>] Layout algorithm. (Default: near) + * [raid10_format <near|far|offset>] Layout algorithm. (Default: near) */ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, unsigned num_raid_params) @@ -455,7 +504,7 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, * First, parse the in-order required arguments * "chunk_size" is the only argument of this type. */ - if ((strict_strtoul(argv[0], 10, &value) < 0)) { + if ((kstrtoul(argv[0], 10, &value) < 0)) { rs->ti->error = "Bad chunk size"; return -EINVAL; } else if (rs->raid_type->level == 1) { @@ -525,7 +574,9 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, rs->ti->error = "'raid10_format' is an invalid parameter for this RAID type"; return -EINVAL; } - if (strcmp("near", argv[i])) { + if (strcmp("near", argv[i]) && + strcmp("far", argv[i]) && + strcmp("offset", argv[i])) { rs->ti->error = "Invalid 'raid10_format' value given"; return -EINVAL; } @@ -534,7 +585,7 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, continue; } - if (strict_strtoul(argv[i], 10, &value) < 0) { + if (kstrtoul(argv[i], 10, &value) < 0) { rs->ti->error = "Bad numerical argument given in raid params"; return -EINVAL; } @@ -649,6 +700,15 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, return -EINVAL; } + /* + * If the format is not "near", we only support + * two copies at the moment. + */ + if (strcmp("near", raid10_format) && (raid10_copies > 2)) { + rs->ti->error = "Too many copies for given RAID10 format."; + return -EINVAL; + } + /* (Len * #mirrors) / #devices */ sectors_per_dev = rs->ti->len * raid10_copies; sector_div(sectors_per_dev, rs->md.raid_disks); @@ -664,9 +724,6 @@ static int parse_raid_params(struct raid_set *rs, char **argv, } rs->md.dev_sectors = sectors_per_dev; - if (validate_rebuild_devices(rs)) - return -EINVAL; - /* Assume there are no metadata devices until the drives are parsed */ rs->md.persistent = 0; rs->md.external = 1; @@ -862,17 +919,30 @@ static int super_init_validation(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev) /* * Reshaping is not currently allowed */ - if ((le32_to_cpu(sb->level) != mddev->level) || - (le32_to_cpu(sb->layout) != mddev->layout) || - (le32_to_cpu(sb->stripe_sectors) != mddev->chunk_sectors)) { - DMERR("Reshaping arrays not yet supported."); + if (le32_to_cpu(sb->level) != mddev->level) { + DMERR("Reshaping arrays not yet supported. (RAID level change)"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (le32_to_cpu(sb->layout) != mddev->layout) { + DMERR("Reshaping arrays not yet supported. (RAID layout change)"); + DMERR(" 0x%X vs 0x%X", le32_to_cpu(sb->layout), mddev->layout); + DMERR(" Old layout: %s w/ %d copies", + raid10_md_layout_to_format(le32_to_cpu(sb->layout)), + raid10_md_layout_to_copies(le32_to_cpu(sb->layout))); + DMERR(" New layout: %s w/ %d copies", + raid10_md_layout_to_format(mddev->layout), + raid10_md_layout_to_copies(mddev->layout)); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (le32_to_cpu(sb->stripe_sectors) != mddev->chunk_sectors) { + DMERR("Reshaping arrays not yet supported. (stripe sectors change)"); return -EINVAL; } /* We can only change the number of devices in RAID1 right now */ if ((rs->raid_type->level != 1) && (le32_to_cpu(sb->num_devices) != mddev->raid_disks)) { - DMERR("Reshaping arrays not yet supported."); + DMERR("Reshaping arrays not yet supported. (device count change)"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -995,28 +1065,10 @@ static int super_validate(struct mddev *mddev, struct md_rdev *rdev) static int analyse_superblocks(struct dm_target *ti, struct raid_set *rs) { int ret; - unsigned redundancy = 0; struct raid_dev *dev; struct md_rdev *rdev, *tmp, *freshest; struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md; - switch (rs->raid_type->level) { - case 1: - redundancy = rs->md.raid_disks - 1; - break; - case 4: - case 5: - case 6: - redundancy = rs->raid_type->parity_devs; - break; - case 10: - redundancy = raid10_md_layout_to_copies(mddev->layout) - 1; - break; - default: - ti->error = "Unknown RAID type"; - return -EINVAL; - } - freshest = NULL; rdev_for_each_safe(rdev, tmp, mddev) { /* @@ -1045,44 +1097,43 @@ static int analyse_superblocks(struct dm_target *ti, struct raid_set *rs) break; default: dev = container_of(rdev, struct raid_dev, rdev); - if (redundancy--) { - if (dev->meta_dev) - dm_put_device(ti, dev->meta_dev); - - dev->meta_dev = NULL; - rdev->meta_bdev = NULL; + if (dev->meta_dev) + dm_put_device(ti, dev->meta_dev); - if (rdev->sb_page) - put_page(rdev->sb_page); + dev->meta_dev = NULL; + rdev->meta_bdev = NULL; - rdev->sb_page = NULL; + if (rdev->sb_page) + put_page(rdev->sb_page); - rdev->sb_loaded = 0; + rdev->sb_page = NULL; - /* - * We might be able to salvage the data device - * even though the meta device has failed. For - * now, we behave as though '- -' had been - * set for this device in the table. - */ - if (dev->data_dev) - dm_put_device(ti, dev->data_dev); + rdev->sb_loaded = 0; - dev->data_dev = NULL; - rdev->bdev = NULL; + /* + * We might be able to salvage the data device + * even though the meta device has failed. For + * now, we behave as though '- -' had been + * set for this device in the table. + */ + if (dev->data_dev) + dm_put_device(ti, dev->data_dev); - list_del(&rdev->same_set); + dev->data_dev = NULL; + rdev->bdev = NULL; - continue; - } - ti->error = "Failed to load superblock"; - return ret; + list_del(&rdev->same_set); } } if (!freshest) return 0; + if (validate_raid_redundancy(rs)) { + rs->ti->error = "Insufficient redundancy to activate array"; + return -EINVAL; + } + /* * Validation of the freshest device provides the source of * validation for the remaining devices. @@ -1130,7 +1181,7 @@ static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv) argv++; /* number of RAID parameters */ - if (strict_strtoul(argv[0], 10, &num_raid_params) < 0) { + if (kstrtoul(argv[0], 10, &num_raid_params) < 0) { ti->error = "Cannot understand number of RAID parameters"; return -EINVAL; } @@ -1143,7 +1194,7 @@ static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv) return -EINVAL; } - if ((strict_strtoul(argv[num_raid_params], 10, &num_raid_devs) < 0) || + if ((kstrtoul(argv[num_raid_params], 10, &num_raid_devs) < 0) || (num_raid_devs >= INT_MAX)) { ti->error = "Cannot understand number of raid devices"; return -EINVAL; @@ -1178,7 +1229,7 @@ static int raid_ctr(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv) INIT_WORK(&rs->md.event_work, do_table_event); ti->private = rs; - ti->num_flush_requests = 1; + ti->num_flush_bios = 1; mutex_lock(&rs->md.reconfig_mutex); ret = md_run(&rs->md); @@ -1228,8 +1279,33 @@ static int raid_map(struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio) return DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED; } -static int raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, - unsigned status_flags, char *result, unsigned maxlen) +static const char *decipher_sync_action(struct mddev *mddev) +{ + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery)) + return "frozen"; + + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery) || + (!mddev->ro && test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery))) { + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery)) + return "reshape"; + + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) { + if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery)) + return "resync"; + else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery)) + return "check"; + return "repair"; + } + + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &mddev->recovery)) + return "recover"; + } + + return "idle"; +} + +static void raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, + unsigned status_flags, char *result, unsigned maxlen) { struct raid_set *rs = ti->private; unsigned raid_param_cnt = 1; /* at least 1 for chunksize */ @@ -1247,8 +1323,18 @@ static int raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, sync = rs->md.recovery_cp; if (sync >= rs->md.resync_max_sectors) { + /* + * Sync complete. + */ array_in_sync = 1; sync = rs->md.resync_max_sectors; + } else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &rs->md.recovery)) { + /* + * If "check" or "repair" is occurring, the array has + * undergone and initial sync and the health characters + * should not be 'a' anymore. + */ + array_in_sync = 1; } else { /* * The array may be doing an initial sync, or it may @@ -1260,6 +1346,7 @@ static int raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, if (!test_bit(In_sync, &rs->dev[i].rdev.flags)) array_in_sync = 1; } + /* * Status characters: * 'D' = Dead/Failed device @@ -1288,6 +1375,22 @@ static int raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, (unsigned long long) sync, (unsigned long long) rs->md.resync_max_sectors); + /* + * Sync action: + * See Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.c for + * information on each of these states. + */ + DMEMIT(" %s", decipher_sync_action(&rs->md)); + + /* + * resync_mismatches/mismatch_cnt + * This field shows the number of discrepancies found when + * performing a "check" of the array. + */ + DMEMIT(" %llu", + (strcmp(rs->md.last_sync_action, "check")) ? 0 : + (unsigned long long) + atomic64_read(&rs->md.resync_mismatches)); break; case STATUSTYPE_TABLE: /* The string you would use to construct this array */ @@ -1356,7 +1459,8 @@ static int raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, raid10_md_layout_to_copies(rs->md.layout)); if (rs->print_flags & DMPF_RAID10_FORMAT) - DMEMIT(" raid10_format near"); + DMEMIT(" raid10_format %s", + raid10_md_layout_to_format(rs->md.layout)); DMEMIT(" %d", rs->md.raid_disks); for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++) { @@ -1371,11 +1475,64 @@ static int raid_status(struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t type, DMEMIT(" -"); } } +} + +static int raid_message(struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv) +{ + struct raid_set *rs = ti->private; + struct mddev *mddev = &rs->md; + + if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "reshape")) { + DMERR("Reshape not supported."); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!mddev->pers || !mddev->pers->sync_request) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "frozen")) + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery); + else + clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery); + + if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "idle") || !strcasecmp(argv[0], "frozen")) { + if (mddev->sync_thread) { + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + md_reap_sync_thread(mddev); + } + } else if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery) || + test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery)) + return -EBUSY; + else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "resync")) + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "recover")) { + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RECOVER, &mddev->recovery); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + } else { + if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "check")) + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery); + else if (!!strcasecmp(argv[0], "repair")) + return -EINVAL; + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery); + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery); + } + if (mddev->ro == 2) { + /* A write to sync_action is enough to justify + * canceling read-auto mode + */ + mddev->ro = 0; + if (!mddev->suspended) + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread); + } + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); + if (!mddev->suspended) + md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread); return 0; } -static int raid_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti, iterate_devices_callout_fn fn, void *data) +static int raid_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti, + iterate_devices_callout_fn fn, void *data) { struct raid_set *rs = ti->private; unsigned i; @@ -1416,6 +1573,62 @@ static void raid_postsuspend(struct dm_target *ti) mddev_suspend(&rs->md); } +static void attempt_restore_of_faulty_devices(struct raid_set *rs) +{ + int i; + uint64_t failed_devices, cleared_failed_devices = 0; + unsigned long flags; + struct dm_raid_superblock *sb; + struct md_rdev *r; + + for (i = 0; i < rs->md.raid_disks; i++) { + r = &rs->dev[i].rdev; + if (test_bit(Faulty, &r->flags) && r->sb_page && + sync_page_io(r, 0, r->sb_size, r->sb_page, READ, 1)) { + DMINFO("Faulty %s device #%d has readable super block." + " Attempting to revive it.", + rs->raid_type->name, i); + + /* + * Faulty bit may be set, but sometimes the array can + * be suspended before the personalities can respond + * by removing the device from the array (i.e. calling + * 'hot_remove_disk'). If they haven't yet removed + * the failed device, its 'raid_disk' number will be + * '>= 0' - meaning we must call this function + * ourselves. + */ + if ((r->raid_disk >= 0) && + (r->mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk(r->mddev, r) != 0)) + /* Failed to revive this device, try next */ + continue; + + r->raid_disk = i; + r->saved_raid_disk = i; + flags = r->flags; + clear_bit(Faulty, &r->flags); + clear_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &r->flags); + clear_bit(In_sync, &r->flags); + if (r->mddev->pers->hot_add_disk(r->mddev, r)) { + r->raid_disk = -1; + r->saved_raid_disk = -1; + r->flags = flags; + } else { + r->recovery_offset = 0; + cleared_failed_devices |= 1 << i; + } + } + } + if (cleared_failed_devices) { + rdev_for_each(r, &rs->md) { + sb = page_address(r->sb_page); + failed_devices = le64_to_cpu(sb->failed_devices); + failed_devices &= ~cleared_failed_devices; + sb->failed_devices = cpu_to_le64(failed_devices); + } + } +} + static void raid_resume(struct dm_target *ti) { struct raid_set *rs = ti->private; @@ -1424,6 +1637,13 @@ static void raid_resume(struct dm_target *ti) if (!rs->bitmap_loaded) { bitmap_load(&rs->md); rs->bitmap_loaded = 1; + } else { + /* + * A secondary resume while the device is active. + * Take this opportunity to check whether any failed + * devices are reachable again. + */ + attempt_restore_of_faulty_devices(rs); } clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &rs->md.recovery); @@ -1432,12 +1652,13 @@ static void raid_resume(struct dm_target *ti) static struct target_type raid_target = { .name = "raid", - .version = {1, 4, 0}, + .version = {1, 5, 2}, .module = THIS_MODULE, .ctr = raid_ctr, .dtr = raid_dtr, .map = raid_map, .status = raid_status, + .message = raid_message, .iterate_devices = raid_iterate_devices, .io_hints = raid_io_hints, .presuspend = raid_presuspend, @@ -1447,6 +1668,10 @@ static struct target_type raid_target = { static int __init dm_raid_init(void) { + DMINFO("Loading target version %u.%u.%u", + raid_target.version[0], + raid_target.version[1], + raid_target.version[2]); return dm_register_target(&raid_target); } |
