aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/regex
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'regex')
-rw-r--r--regex/COPYRIGHT20
-rw-r--r--regex/Makefile130
-rw-r--r--regex/README32
-rw-r--r--regex/WHATSNEW108
-rw-r--r--regex/cclass.h27
-rw-r--r--regex/cname.h102
-rw-r--r--regex/debug.c242
-rw-r--r--regex/debug.ih14
-rw-r--r--regex/engine.c1019
-rw-r--r--regex/engine.ih35
-rw-r--r--regex/main.c510
-rw-r--r--regex/main.ih19
-rwxr-xr-xregex/mkh76
-rw-r--r--regex/regcomp.c1603
-rw-r--r--regex/regcomp.ih51
-rw-r--r--regex/regerror.c126
-rw-r--r--regex/regerror.ih12
-rw-r--r--regex/regex.3509
-rw-r--r--regex/regex.7235
-rw-r--r--regex/regex.h74
-rw-r--r--regex/regex2.h134
-rw-r--r--regex/regexec.c138
-rw-r--r--regex/regfree.c37
-rw-r--r--regex/split.c316
-rw-r--r--regex/tests477
-rw-r--r--regex/utils.h22
26 files changed, 6068 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/regex/COPYRIGHT b/regex/COPYRIGHT
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..30c1f7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/COPYRIGHT
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997 Henry Spencer. All rights reserved.
+This software is not subject to any license of the American Telephone
+and Telegraph Company or of the Regents of the University of California.
+
+Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose on
+any computer system, and to alter it and redistribute it, subject
+to the following restrictions:
+
+1. The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of this
+ software, no matter how awful, even if they arise from flaws in it.
+
+2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either by
+ explicit claim or by omission. Since few users ever read sources,
+ credits must appear in the documentation.
+
+3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+ misrepresented as being the original software. Since few users
+ ever read sources, credits must appear in the documentation.
+
+4. This notice may not be removed or altered.
diff --git a/regex/Makefile b/regex/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3882b37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+# You probably want to take -DREDEBUG out of CFLAGS, and put something like
+# -O in, *after* testing (-DREDEBUG strengthens testing by enabling a lot of
+# internal assertion checking and some debugging facilities).
+# Put -Dconst= in for a pre-ANSI compiler.
+# Do not take -DPOSIX_MISTAKE out.
+# REGCFLAGS isn't important to you (it's for my use in some special contexts).
+CFLAGS=-I. -DPOSIX_MISTAKE -DREDEBUG $(REGCFLAGS)
+
+# If you have a pre-ANSI compiler, put -o into MKHFLAGS. If you want
+# the Berkeley __P macro, put -b in.
+MKHFLAGS=
+
+# Flags for linking but not compiling, if any.
+LDFLAGS=
+
+# Extra libraries for linking, if any.
+LIBS=
+
+# Internal stuff, should not need changing.
+OBJPRODN=regcomp.o regexec.o regerror.o regfree.o
+OBJS=$(OBJPRODN) split.o debug.o main.o
+H=cclass.h cname.h regex2.h utils.h
+REGSRC=regcomp.c regerror.c regexec.c regfree.c
+ALLSRC=$(REGSRC) engine.c debug.c main.c split.c
+
+# Stuff that matters only if you're trying to lint the package.
+LINTFLAGS=-I. -Dstatic= -Dconst= -DREDEBUG
+LINTC=regcomp.c regexec.c regerror.c regfree.c debug.c main.c
+JUNKLINT=possible pointer alignment|null effect
+
+# arrangements to build forward-reference header files
+.SUFFIXES: .ih .h
+.c.ih:
+ sh ./mkh $(MKHFLAGS) -p $< >$@
+
+default: r
+
+lib: purge $(OBJPRODN)
+ rm -f libregex.a
+ ar crv libregex.a $(OBJPRODN)
+
+purge:
+ rm -f *.o
+
+# stuff to build regex.h
+REGEXH=regex.h
+REGEXHSRC=regex2.h $(REGSRC)
+$(REGEXH): $(REGEXHSRC) mkh
+ sh ./mkh $(MKHFLAGS) -i _REGEX_H_ $(REGEXHSRC) >regex.tmp
+ cmp -s regex.tmp regex.h 2>/dev/null || cp regex.tmp regex.h
+ rm -f regex.tmp
+
+# dependencies
+$(OBJPRODN) debug.o: utils.h regex.h regex2.h
+regcomp.o: cclass.h cname.h regcomp.ih
+regexec.o: engine.c engine.ih
+regerror.o: regerror.ih
+debug.o: debug.ih
+main.o: main.ih
+
+# tester
+re: $(OBJS)
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJS) $(LIBS) -o $@
+
+# regression test
+r: re tests
+ ./re <tests
+ ./re -el <tests
+ ./re -er <tests
+
+# 57 variants, and other stuff, for development use -- not useful to you
+ra: ./re tests
+ -./re <tests
+ -./re -el <tests
+ -./re -er <tests
+
+rx: ./re tests
+ ./re -x <tests
+ ./re -x -el <tests
+ ./re -x -er <tests
+
+t: ./re tests
+ -time ./re <tests
+ -time ./re -cs <tests
+ -time ./re -el <tests
+ -time ./re -cs -el <tests
+
+l: $(LINTC)
+ lint $(LINTFLAGS) -h $(LINTC) 2>&1 | egrep -v '$(JUNKLINT)' | tee lint
+
+fullprint:
+ ti README WHATSNEW notes todo | list
+ ti *.h | list
+ list *.c
+ list regex.3 regex.7
+
+print:
+ ti README WHATSNEW notes todo | list
+ ti *.h | list
+ list reg*.c engine.c
+
+
+mf.tmp: Makefile
+ sed '/^REGEXH=/s/=.*/=regex.h/' Makefile | sed '/#DEL$$/d' >$@
+
+DTRH=cclass.h cname.h regex2.h utils.h
+PRE=COPYRIGHT README WHATSNEW
+POST=mkh regex.3 regex.7 tests $(DTRH) $(ALLSRC) fake/*.[ch]
+FILES=$(PRE) Makefile $(POST)
+DTR=$(PRE) Makefile=mf.tmp $(POST)
+dtr: $(FILES) mf.tmp
+ makedtr $(DTR) >$@
+ rm mf.tmp
+
+cio: $(FILES)
+ cio $(FILES)
+
+rdf: $(FILES)
+ rcsdiff -c $(FILES) 2>&1 | p
+
+# various forms of cleanup
+tidy:
+ rm -f junk* core core.* *.core dtr *.tmp lint
+
+clean: tidy
+ rm -f *.o *.s *.ih re libregex.a
+
+# don't do this one unless you know what you're doing
+spotless: clean
+ rm -f mkh regex.h
diff --git a/regex/README b/regex/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e6ce373
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/README
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+alpha3.8 release.
+Tue Aug 10 15:51:48 EDT 1999
+henry@spsystems.net (formerly henry@zoo.toronto.edu)
+
+See WHATSNEW for change listing.
+
+installation notes:
+--------
+Read the comments at the beginning of Makefile before running.
+
+Utils.h contains some things that just might have to be modified on
+some systems, as well as a nested include (ugh) of <assert.h>.
+
+The "fake" directory contains quick-and-dirty fakes for some header
+files and routines that old systems may not have. Note also that
+-DUSEBCOPY will make utils.h substitute bcopy() for memmove().
+
+After that, "make r" will build regcomp.o, regexec.o, regfree.o,
+and regerror.o (the actual routines), bundle them together into a test
+program, and run regression tests on them. No output is good output.
+
+"make lib" builds just the .o files for the actual routines (when
+you're happy with testing and have adjusted CFLAGS for production),
+and puts them together into libregex.a. You can pick up either the
+library or *.o ("make lib" makes sure there are no other .o files left
+around to confuse things).
+
+Main.c, debug.c, split.c are used for regression testing but are not part
+of the RE routines themselves.
+
+Regex.h goes in /usr/include. All other .h files are internal only.
+--------
diff --git a/regex/WHATSNEW b/regex/WHATSNEW
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1295343
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/WHATSNEW
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+New in alpha3.8: Bug fix for signed/unsigned mixup, found and fixed
+by the FreeBSD folks.
+
+New in alpha3.7: A bit of cleanup aimed at maximizing portability,
+possibly at slight cost in efficiency. "ul" suffixes and "unsigned long"
+no longer appear, in particular.
+
+New in alpha3.6: A couple more portability glitches fixed.
+
+New in alpha3.5: Active development of this code has been stopped --
+I'm working on a complete reimplementation -- but folks have found some
+minor portability glitches and the like, hence this release to fix them.
+One penalty: slightly reduced compatibility with old compilers, because
+the ANSI C `unsigned long' type and `ul' constant suffix are used in a
+few places (I could avoid this but it would be considerably more work).
+
+New in alpha3.4: The complex bug alluded to below has been fixed (in a
+slightly kludgey temporary way that may hurt efficiency a bit; this is
+another "get it out the door for 4.4" release). The tests at the end of
+the tests file have accordingly been uncommented. The primary sign of
+the bug was that something like a?b matching ab matched b rather than ab.
+(The bug was essentially specific to this exact situation, else it would
+have shown up earlier.)
+
+New in alpha3.3: The definition of word boundaries has been altered
+slightly, to more closely match the usual programming notion that "_"
+is an alphabetic. Stuff used for pre-ANSI systems is now in a subdir,
+and the makefile no longer alludes to it in mysterious ways. The
+makefile has generally been cleaned up some. Fixes have been made
+(again!) so that the regression test will run without -DREDEBUG, at
+the cost of weaker checking. A workaround for a bug in some folks'
+<assert.h> has been added. And some more things have been added to
+tests, including a couple right at the end which are commented out
+because the code currently flunks them (complex bug; fix coming).
+Plus the usual minor cleanup.
+
+New in alpha3.2: Assorted bits of cleanup and portability improvement
+(the development base is now a BSDI system using GCC instead of an ancient
+Sun system, and the newer compiler exposed some glitches). Fix for a
+serious bug that affected REs using many [] (including REG_ICASE REs
+because of the way they are implemented), *sometimes*, depending on
+memory-allocation patterns. The header-file prototypes no longer name
+the parameters, avoiding possible name conflicts. The possibility that
+some clot has defined CHAR_MIN as (say) `-128' instead of `(-128)' is
+now handled gracefully. "uchar" is no longer used as an internal type
+name (too many people have the same idea). Still the same old lousy
+performance, alas.
+
+New in alpha3.1: Basically nothing, this release is just a bookkeeping
+convenience. Stay tuned.
+
+New in alpha3.0: Performance is no better, alas, but some fixes have been
+made and some functionality has been added. (This is basically the "get
+it out the door in time for 4.4" release.) One bug fix: regfree() didn't
+free the main internal structure (how embarrassing). It is now possible
+to put NULs in either the RE or the target string, using (resp.) a new
+REG_PEND flag and the old REG_STARTEND flag. The REG_NOSPEC flag to
+regcomp() makes all characters ordinary, so you can match a literal
+string easily (this will become more useful when performance improves!).
+There are now primitives to match beginnings and ends of words, although
+the syntax is disgusting and so is the implementation. The REG_ATOI
+debugging interface has changed a bit. And there has been considerable
+internal cleanup of various kinds.
+
+New in alpha2.3: Split change list out of README, and moved flags notes
+into Makefile. Macro-ized the name of regex(7) in regex(3), since it has
+to change for 4.4BSD. Cleanup work in engine.c, and some new regression
+tests to catch tricky cases thereof.
+
+New in alpha2.2: Out-of-date manpages updated. Regerror() acquires two
+small extensions -- REG_ITOA and REG_ATOI -- which avoid debugging kludges
+in my own test program and might be useful to others for similar purposes.
+The regression test will now compile (and run) without REDEBUG. The
+BRE \$ bug is fixed. Most uses of "uchar" are gone; it's all chars now.
+Char/uchar parameters are now written int/unsigned, to avoid possible
+portability problems with unpromoted parameters. Some unsigned casts have
+been introduced to minimize portability problems with shifting into sign
+bits.
+
+New in alpha2.1: Lots of little stuff, cleanup and fixes. The one big
+thing is that regex.h is now generated, using mkh, rather than being
+supplied in the distribution; due to circularities in dependencies,
+you have to build regex.h explicitly by "make h". The two known bugs
+have been fixed (and the regression test now checks for them), as has a
+problem with assertions not being suppressed in the absence of REDEBUG.
+No performance work yet.
+
+New in alpha2: Backslash-anything is an ordinary character, not an
+error (except, of course, for the handful of backslashed metacharacters
+in BREs), which should reduce script breakage. The regression test
+checks *where* null strings are supposed to match, and has generally
+been tightened up somewhat. Small bug fixes in parameter passing (not
+harmful, but technically errors) and some other areas. Debugging
+invoked by defining REDEBUG rather than not defining NDEBUG.
+
+New in alpha+3: full prototyping for internal routines, using a little
+helper program, mkh, which extracts prototypes given in stylized comments.
+More minor cleanup. Buglet fix: it's CHAR_BIT, not CHAR_BITS. Simple
+pre-screening of input when a literal string is known to be part of the
+RE; this does wonders for performance.
+
+New in alpha+2: minor bits of cleanup. Notably, the number "32" for the
+word width isn't hardwired into regexec.c any more, the public header
+file prototypes the functions if __STDC__ is defined, and some small typos
+in the manpages have been fixed.
+
+New in alpha+1: improvements to the manual pages, and an important
+extension, the REG_STARTEND option to regexec().
diff --git a/regex/cclass.h b/regex/cclass.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d892103
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/cclass.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* character-class table */
+static struct cclass {
+ char *name;
+ char *chars;
+ char *multis;
+} cclasses[] = {
+ {"alnum", "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789", ""},
+ {"alpha", "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
+ ""},
+ {"blank", " \t", ""},
+ {"cntrl", "\007\b\t\n\v\f\r\1\2\3\4\5\6\16\17\20\21\22\23\24\25\26\27\30\31\32\33\34\35\36\37\177", ""},
+ {"digit", "0123456789", ""},
+ {"graph", "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~",
+ ""},
+ {"lower", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
+ ""},
+ {"print", "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~ ",
+ ""},
+ {"punct", "!\"#$%&'()*+,-./:;<=>?@[\\]^_`{|}~",
+ ""},
+ {"space", "\t\n\v\f\r ", ""},
+ {"upper", "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
+ ""},
+ {"xdigit", "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef",
+ ""},
+ {NULL, 0, ""}
+};
diff --git a/regex/cname.h b/regex/cname.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a4af252
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/cname.h
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/* character-name table */
+static struct cname {
+ char *name;
+ char code;
+} cnames[] = {
+ {"NUL", '\0'},
+ {"SOH", '\001'},
+ {"STX", '\002'},
+ {"ETX", '\003'},
+ {"EOT", '\004'},
+ {"ENQ", '\005'},
+ {"ACK", '\006'},
+ {"BEL", '\007'},
+ {"alert", '\007'},
+ {"BS", '\010'},
+ {"backspace", '\b'},
+ {"HT", '\011'},
+ {"tab", '\t'},
+ {"LF", '\012'},
+ {"newline", '\n'},
+ {"VT", '\013'},
+ {"vertical-tab", '\v'},
+ {"FF", '\014'},
+ {"form-feed", '\f'},
+ {"CR", '\015'},
+ {"carriage-return", '\r'},
+ {"SO", '\016'},
+ {"SI", '\017'},
+ {"DLE", '\020'},
+ {"DC1", '\021'},
+ {"DC2", '\022'},
+ {"DC3", '\023'},
+ {"DC4", '\024'},
+ {"NAK", '\025'},
+ {"SYN", '\026'},
+ {"ETB", '\027'},
+ {"CAN", '\030'},
+ {"EM", '\031'},
+ {"SUB", '\032'},
+ {"ESC", '\033'},
+ {"IS4", '\034'},
+ {"FS", '\034'},
+ {"IS3", '\035'},
+ {"GS", '\035'},
+ {"IS2", '\036'},
+ {"RS", '\036'},
+ {"IS1", '\037'},
+ {"US", '\037'},
+ {"space", ' '},
+ {"exclamation-mark", '!'},
+ {"quotation-mark", '"'},
+ {"number-sign", '#'},
+ {"dollar-sign", '$'},
+ {"percent-sign", '%'},
+ {"ampersand", '&'},
+ {"apostrophe", '\''},
+ {"left-parenthesis", '('},
+ {"right-parenthesis", ')'},
+ {"asterisk", '*'},
+ {"plus-sign", '+'},
+ {"comma", ','},
+ {"hyphen", '-'},
+ {"hyphen-minus", '-'},
+ {"period", '.'},
+ {"full-stop", '.'},
+ {"slash", '/'},
+ {"solidus", '/'},
+ {"zero", '0'},
+ {"one", '1'},
+ {"two", '2'},
+ {"three", '3'},
+ {"four", '4'},
+ {"five", '5'},
+ {"six", '6'},
+ {"seven", '7'},
+ {"eight", '8'},
+ {"nine", '9'},
+ {"colon", ':'},
+ {"semicolon", ';'},
+ {"less-than-sign", '<'},
+ {"equals-sign", '='},
+ {"greater-than-sign", '>'},
+ {"question-mark", '?'},
+ {"commercial-at", '@'},
+ {"left-square-bracket", '['},
+ {"backslash", '\\'},
+ {"reverse-solidus", '\\'},
+ {"right-square-bracket", ']'},
+ {"circumflex", '^'},
+ {"circumflex-accent", '^'},
+ {"underscore", '_'},
+ {"low-line", '_'},
+ {"grave-accent", '`'},
+ {"left-brace", '{'},
+ {"left-curly-bracket", '{'},
+ {"vertical-line", '|'},
+ {"right-brace", '}'},
+ {"right-curly-bracket", '}'},
+ {"tilde", '~'},
+ {"DEL", '\177'},
+ {NULL, 0}
+};
diff --git a/regex/debug.c b/regex/debug.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99ce7da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "regex2.h"
+#include "debug.ih"
+
+/*
+ - regprint - print a regexp for debugging
+ == void regprint(regex_t *r, FILE *d);
+ */
+void
+regprint(r, d)
+regex_t *r;
+FILE *d;
+{
+ register struct re_guts *g = r->re_g;
+ register int i;
+ register int c;
+ register int last;
+ int nincat[NC];
+
+ fprintf(d, "%ld states, %d categories", (long)g->nstates,
+ g->ncategories);
+ fprintf(d, ", first %ld last %ld", (long)g->firststate,
+ (long)g->laststate);
+ if (g->iflags&USEBOL)
+ fprintf(d, ", USEBOL");
+ if (g->iflags&USEEOL)
+ fprintf(d, ", USEEOL");
+ if (g->iflags&BAD)
+ fprintf(d, ", BAD");
+ if (g->nsub > 0)
+ fprintf(d, ", nsub=%ld", (long)g->nsub);
+ if (g->must != NULL)
+ fprintf(d, ", must(%ld) `%*s'", (long)g->mlen, (int)g->mlen,
+ g->must);
+ if (g->backrefs)
+ fprintf(d, ", backrefs");
+ if (g->nplus > 0)
+ fprintf(d, ", nplus %ld", (long)g->nplus);
+ fprintf(d, "\n");
+ s_print(g, d);
+ for (i = 0; i < g->ncategories; i++) {
+ nincat[i] = 0;
+ for (c = CHAR_MIN; c <= CHAR_MAX; c++)
+ if (g->categories[c] == i)
+ nincat[i]++;
+ }
+ fprintf(d, "cc0#%d", nincat[0]);
+ for (i = 1; i < g->ncategories; i++)
+ if (nincat[i] == 1) {
+ for (c = CHAR_MIN; c <= CHAR_MAX; c++)
+ if (g->categories[c] == i)
+ break;
+ fprintf(d, ", %d=%s", i, regchar(c));
+ }
+ fprintf(d, "\n");
+ for (i = 1; i < g->ncategories; i++)
+ if (nincat[i] != 1) {
+ fprintf(d, "cc%d\t", i);
+ last = -1;
+ for (c = CHAR_MIN; c <= CHAR_MAX+1; c++) /* +1 does flush */
+ if (c <= CHAR_MAX && g->categories[c] == i) {
+ if (last < 0) {
+ fprintf(d, "%s", regchar(c));
+ last = c;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (last >= 0) {
+ if (last != c-1)
+ fprintf(d, "-%s",
+ regchar(c-1));
+ last = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(d, "\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ - s_print - print the strip for debugging
+ == static void s_print(register struct re_guts *g, FILE *d);
+ */
+static void
+s_print(g, d)
+register struct re_guts *g;
+FILE *d;
+{
+ register sop *s;
+ register cset *cs;
+ register int i;
+ register int done = 0;
+ register sop opnd;
+ register int col = 0;
+ register int last;
+ register sopno offset = 2;
+# define GAP() { if (offset % 5 == 0) { \
+ if (col > 40) { \
+ fprintf(d, "\n\t"); \
+ col = 0; \
+ } else { \
+ fprintf(d, " "); \
+ col++; \
+ } \
+ } else \
+ col++; \
+ offset++; \
+ }
+
+ if (OP(g->strip[0]) != OEND)
+ fprintf(d, "missing initial OEND!\n");
+ for (s = &g->strip[1]; !done; s++) {
+ opnd = OPND(*s);
+ switch (OP(*s)) {
+ case OEND:
+ fprintf(d, "\n");
+ done = 1;
+ break;
+ case OCHAR:
+ if (strchr("\\|()^$.[+*?{}!<> ", (char)opnd) != NULL)
+ fprintf(d, "\\%c", (char)opnd);
+ else
+ fprintf(d, "%s", regchar((char)opnd));
+ break;
+ case OBOL:
+ fprintf(d, "^");
+ break;
+ case OEOL:
+ fprintf(d, "$");
+ break;
+ case OBOW:
+ fprintf(d, "\\{");
+ break;
+ case OEOW:
+ fprintf(d, "\\}");
+ break;
+ case OANY:
+ fprintf(d, ".");
+ break;
+ case OANYOF:
+ fprintf(d, "[(%ld)", (long)opnd);
+ cs = &g->sets[opnd];
+ last = -1;
+ for (i = 0; i < g->csetsize+1; i++) /* +1 flushes */
+ if (CHIN(cs, i) && i < g->csetsize) {
+ if (last < 0) {
+ fprintf(d, "%s", regchar(i));
+ last = i;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (last >= 0) {
+ if (last != i-1)
+ fprintf(d, "-%s",
+ regchar(i-1));
+ last = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(d, "]");
+ break;
+ case OBACK_:
+ fprintf(d, "(\\<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ break;
+ case O_BACK:
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>\\)", (long)opnd);
+ break;
+ case OPLUS_:
+ fprintf(d, "(+");
+ if (OP(*(s+opnd)) != O_PLUS)
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ break;
+ case O_PLUS:
+ if (OP(*(s-opnd)) != OPLUS_)
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ fprintf(d, "+)");
+ break;
+ case OQUEST_:
+ fprintf(d, "(?");
+ if (OP(*(s+opnd)) != O_QUEST)
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ break;
+ case O_QUEST:
+ if (OP(*(s-opnd)) != OQUEST_)
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ fprintf(d, "?)");
+ break;
+ case OLPAREN:
+ fprintf(d, "((<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ break;
+ case ORPAREN:
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>))", (long)opnd);
+ break;
+ case OCH_:
+ fprintf(d, "<");
+ if (OP(*(s+opnd)) != OOR2)
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ break;
+ case OOR1:
+ if (OP(*(s-opnd)) != OOR1 && OP(*(s-opnd)) != OCH_)
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ fprintf(d, "|");
+ break;
+ case OOR2:
+ fprintf(d, "|");
+ if (OP(*(s+opnd)) != OOR2 && OP(*(s+opnd)) != O_CH)
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ break;
+ case O_CH:
+ if (OP(*(s-opnd)) != OOR1)
+ fprintf(d, "<%ld>", (long)opnd);
+ fprintf(d, ">");
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(d, "!%d(%d)!", OP(*s), opnd);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!done)
+ GAP();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ - regchar - make a character printable
+ == static char *regchar(int ch);
+ */
+static char * /* -> representation */
+regchar(ch)
+int ch;
+{
+ static char buf[10];
+
+ if (isprint(ch) || ch == ' ')
+ sprintf(buf, "%c", ch);
+ else
+ sprintf(buf, "\\%o", ch);
+ return(buf);
+}
diff --git a/regex/debug.ih b/regex/debug.ih
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5f40ff7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/debug.ih
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* === debug.c === */
+void regprint(regex_t *r, FILE *d);
+static void s_print(register struct re_guts *g, FILE *d);
+static char *regchar(int ch);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
diff --git a/regex/engine.c b/regex/engine.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..919fe3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/engine.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1019 @@
+/*
+ * The matching engine and friends. This file is #included by regexec.c
+ * after suitable #defines of a variety of macros used herein, so that
+ * different state representations can be used without duplicating masses
+ * of code.
+ */
+
+#ifdef SNAMES
+#define matcher smatcher
+#define fast sfast
+#define slow sslow
+#define dissect sdissect
+#define backref sbackref
+#define step sstep
+#define print sprint
+#define at sat
+#define match smat
+#endif
+#ifdef LNAMES
+#define matcher lmatcher
+#define fast lfast
+#define slow lslow
+#define dissect ldissect
+#define backref lbackref
+#define step lstep
+#define print lprint
+#define at lat
+#define match lmat
+#endif
+
+/* another structure passed up and down to avoid zillions of parameters */
+struct match {
+ struct re_guts *g;
+ int eflags;
+ regmatch_t *pmatch; /* [nsub+1] (0 element unused) */
+ char *offp; /* offsets work from here */
+ char *beginp; /* start of string -- virtual NUL precedes */
+ char *endp; /* end of string -- virtual NUL here */
+ char *coldp; /* can be no match starting before here */
+ char **lastpos; /* [nplus+1] */
+ STATEVARS;
+ states st; /* current states */
+ states fresh; /* states for a fresh start */
+ states tmp; /* temporary */
+ states empty; /* empty set of states */
+};
+
+#include "engine.ih"
+
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+#define SP(t, s, c) print(m, t, s, c, stdout)
+#define AT(t, p1, p2, s1, s2) at(m, t, p1, p2, s1, s2)
+#define NOTE(str) { if (m->eflags&REG_TRACE) printf("=%s\n", (str)); }
+#else
+#define SP(t, s, c) /* nothing */
+#define AT(t, p1, p2, s1, s2) /* nothing */
+#define NOTE(s) /* nothing */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ - matcher - the actual matching engine
+ == static int matcher(register struct re_guts *g, char *string, \
+ == size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags);
+ */
+static int /* 0 success, REG_NOMATCH failure */
+matcher(g, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
+register struct re_guts *g;
+char *string;
+size_t nmatch;
+regmatch_t pmatch[];
+int eflags;
+{
+ register char *endp;
+ register int i;
+ struct match mv;
+ register struct match *m = &mv;
+ register char *dp;
+ const register sopno gf = g->firststate+1; /* +1 for OEND */
+ const register sopno gl = g->laststate;
+ char *start;
+ char *stop;
+
+ /* simplify the situation where possible */
+ if (g->cflags&REG_NOSUB)
+ nmatch = 0;
+ if (eflags&REG_STARTEND) {
+ start = string + pmatch[0].rm_so;
+ stop = string + pmatch[0].rm_eo;
+ } else {
+ start = string;
+ stop = start + strlen(start);
+ }
+ if (stop < start)
+ return(REG_INVARG);
+
+ /* prescreening; this does wonders for this rather slow code */
+ if (g->must != NULL) {
+ for (dp = start; dp < stop; dp++)
+ if (*dp == g->must[0] && stop - dp >= g->mlen &&
+ memcmp(dp, g->must, (size_t)g->mlen) == 0)
+ break;
+ if (dp == stop) /* we didn't find g->must */
+ return(REG_NOMATCH);
+ }
+
+ /* match struct setup */
+ m->g = g;
+ m->eflags = eflags;
+ m->pmatch = NULL;
+ m->lastpos = NULL;
+ m->offp = string;
+ m->beginp = start;
+ m->endp = stop;
+ STATESETUP(m, 4);
+ SETUP(m->st);
+ SETUP(m->fresh);
+ SETUP(m->tmp);
+ SETUP(m->empty);
+ CLEAR(m->empty);
+
+ /* this loop does only one repetition except for backrefs */
+ for (;;) {
+ endp = fast(m, start, stop, gf, gl);
+ if (endp == NULL) { /* a miss */
+ STATETEARDOWN(m);
+ return(REG_NOMATCH);
+ }
+ if (nmatch == 0 && !g->backrefs)
+ break; /* no further info needed */
+
+ /* where? */
+ assert(m->coldp != NULL);
+ for (;;) {
+ NOTE("finding start");
+ endp = slow(m, m->coldp, stop, gf, gl);
+ if (endp != NULL)
+ break;
+ assert(m->coldp < m->endp);
+ m->coldp++;
+ }
+ if (nmatch == 1 && !g->backrefs)
+ break; /* no further info needed */
+
+ /* oh my, he wants the subexpressions... */
+ if (m->pmatch == NULL)
+ m->pmatch = (regmatch_t *)malloc((m->g->nsub + 1) *
+ sizeof(regmatch_t));
+ if (m->pmatch == NULL) {
+ STATETEARDOWN(m);
+ return(REG_ESPACE);
+ }
+ for (i = 1; i <= m->g->nsub; i++)
+ m->pmatch[i].rm_so = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
+ if (!g->backrefs && !(m->eflags&REG_BACKR)) {
+ NOTE("dissecting");
+ dp = dissect(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl);
+ } else {
+ if (g->nplus > 0 && m->lastpos == NULL)
+ m->lastpos = (char **)malloc((g->nplus+1) *
+ sizeof(char *));
+ if (g->nplus > 0 && m->lastpos == NULL) {
+ free(m->pmatch);
+ STATETEARDOWN(m);
+ return(REG_ESPACE);
+ }
+ NOTE("backref dissect");
+ dp = backref(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl, (sopno)0);
+ }
+ if (dp != NULL)
+ break;
+
+ /* uh-oh... we couldn't find a subexpression-level match */
+ assert(g->backrefs); /* must be back references doing it */
+ assert(g->nplus == 0 || m->lastpos != NULL);
+ for (;;) {
+ if (dp != NULL || endp <= m->coldp)
+ break; /* defeat */
+ NOTE("backoff");
+ endp = slow(m, m->coldp, endp-1, gf, gl);
+ if (endp == NULL)
+ break; /* defeat */
+ /* try it on a shorter possibility */
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+ for (i = 1; i <= m->g->nsub; i++) {
+ assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_so == -1);
+ assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_eo == -1);
+ }
+#endif
+ NOTE("backoff dissect");
+ dp = backref(m, m->coldp, endp, gf, gl, (sopno)0);
+ }
+ assert(dp == NULL || dp == endp);
+ if (dp != NULL) /* found a shorter one */
+ break;
+
+ /* despite initial appearances, there is no match here */
+ NOTE("false alarm");
+ start = m->coldp + 1; /* recycle starting later */
+ assert(start <= stop);
+ }
+
+ /* fill in the details if requested */
+ if (nmatch > 0) {
+ pmatch[0].rm_so = m->coldp - m->offp;
+ pmatch[0].rm_eo = endp - m->offp;
+ }
+ if (nmatch > 1) {
+ assert(m->pmatch != NULL);
+ for (i = 1; i < nmatch; i++)
+ if (i <= m->g->nsub)
+ pmatch[i] = m->pmatch[i];
+ else {
+ pmatch[i].rm_so = -1;
+ pmatch[i].rm_eo = -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (m->pmatch != NULL)
+ free((char *)m->pmatch);
+ if (m->lastpos != NULL)
+ free((char *)m->lastpos);
+ STATETEARDOWN(m);
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ - dissect - figure out what matched what, no back references
+ == static char *dissect(register struct match *m, char *start, \
+ == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+ */
+static char * /* == stop (success) always */
+dissect(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
+register struct match *m;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+{
+ register int i;
+ register sopno ss; /* start sop of current subRE */
+ register sopno es; /* end sop of current subRE */
+ register char *sp; /* start of string matched by it */
+ register char *stp; /* string matched by it cannot pass here */
+ register char *rest; /* start of rest of string */
+ register char *tail; /* string unmatched by rest of RE */
+ register sopno ssub; /* start sop of subsubRE */
+ register sopno esub; /* end sop of subsubRE */
+ register char *ssp; /* start of string matched by subsubRE */
+ register char *sep; /* end of string matched by subsubRE */
+ register char *oldssp; /* previous ssp */
+ register char *dp;
+
+ AT("diss", start, stop, startst, stopst);
+ sp = start;
+ for (ss = startst; ss < stopst; ss = es) {
+ /* identify end of subRE */
+ es = ss;
+ switch (OP(m->g->strip[es])) {
+ case OPLUS_:
+ case OQUEST_:
+ es += OPND(m->g->strip[es]);
+ break;
+ case OCH_:
+ while (OP(m->g->strip[es]) != O_CH)
+ es += OPND(m->g->strip[es]);
+ break;
+ }
+ es++;
+
+ /* figure out what it matched */
+ switch (OP(m->g->strip[ss])) {
+ case OEND:
+ assert(nope);
+ break;
+ case OCHAR:
+ sp++;
+ break;
+ case OBOL:
+ case OEOL:
+ case OBOW:
+ case OEOW:
+ break;
+ case OANY:
+ case OANYOF:
+ sp++;
+ break;
+ case OBACK_:
+ case O_BACK:
+ assert(nope);
+ break;
+ /* cases where length of match is hard to find */
+ case OQUEST_:
+ stp = stop;
+ for (;;) {
+ /* how long could this one be? */
+ rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
+ assert(rest != NULL); /* it did match */
+ /* could the rest match the rest? */
+ tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
+ if (tail == stop)
+ break; /* yes! */
+ /* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
+ stp = rest - 1;
+ assert(stp >= sp); /* it did work */
+ }
+ ssub = ss + 1;
+ esub = es - 1;
+ /* did innards match? */
+ if (slow(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub) != NULL) {
+ dp = dissect(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub);
+ assert(dp == rest);
+ } else /* no */
+ assert(sp == rest);
+ sp = rest;
+ break;
+ case OPLUS_:
+ stp = stop;
+ for (;;) {
+ /* how long could this one be? */
+ rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
+ assert(rest != NULL); /* it did match */
+ /* could the rest match the rest? */
+ tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
+ if (tail == stop)
+ break; /* yes! */
+ /* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
+ stp = rest - 1;
+ assert(stp >= sp); /* it did work */
+ }
+ ssub = ss + 1;
+ esub = es - 1;
+ ssp = sp;
+ oldssp = ssp;
+ for (;;) { /* find last match of innards */
+ sep = slow(m, ssp, rest, ssub, esub);
+ if (sep == NULL || sep == ssp)
+ break; /* failed or matched null */
+ oldssp = ssp; /* on to next try */
+ ssp = sep;
+ }
+ if (sep == NULL) {
+ /* last successful match */
+ sep = ssp;
+ ssp = oldssp;
+ }
+ assert(sep == rest); /* must exhaust substring */
+ assert(slow(m, ssp, sep, ssub, esub) == rest);
+ dp = dissect(m, ssp, sep, ssub, esub);
+ assert(dp == sep);
+ sp = rest;
+ break;
+ case OCH_:
+ stp = stop;
+ for (;;) {
+ /* how long could this one be? */
+ rest = slow(m, sp, stp, ss, es);
+ assert(rest != NULL); /* it did match */
+ /* could the rest match the rest? */
+ tail = slow(m, rest, stop, es, stopst);
+ if (tail == stop)
+ break; /* yes! */
+ /* no -- try a shorter match for this one */
+ stp = rest - 1;
+ assert(stp >= sp); /* it did work */
+ }
+ ssub = ss + 1;
+ esub = ss + OPND(m->g->strip[ss]) - 1;
+ assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
+ for (;;) { /* find first matching branch */
+ if (slow(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub) == rest)
+ break; /* it matched all of it */
+ /* that one missed, try next one */
+ assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
+ esub++;
+ assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2);
+ ssub = esub + 1;
+ esub += OPND(m->g->strip[esub]);
+ if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2)
+ esub--;
+ else
+ assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH);
+ }
+ dp = dissect(m, sp, rest, ssub, esub);
+ assert(dp == rest);
+ sp = rest;
+ break;
+ case O_PLUS:
+ case O_QUEST:
+ case OOR1:
+ case OOR2:
+ case O_CH:
+ assert(nope);
+ break;
+ case OLPAREN:
+ i = OPND(m->g->strip[ss]);
+ assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+ m->pmatch[i].rm_so = sp - m->offp;
+ break;
+ case ORPAREN:
+ i = OPND(m->g->strip[ss]);
+ assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+ m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = sp - m->offp;
+ break;
+ default: /* uh oh */
+ assert(nope);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert(sp == stop);
+ return(sp);
+}
+
+/*
+ - backref - figure out what matched what, figuring in back references
+ == static char *backref(register struct match *m, char *start, \
+ == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst, sopno lev);
+ */
+static char * /* == stop (success) or NULL (failure) */
+backref(m, start, stop, startst, stopst, lev)
+register struct match *m;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+sopno lev; /* PLUS nesting level */
+{
+ register int i;
+ register sopno ss; /* start sop of current subRE */
+ register char *sp; /* start of string matched by it */
+ register sopno ssub; /* start sop of subsubRE */
+ register sopno esub; /* end sop of subsubRE */
+ register char *ssp; /* start of string matched by subsubRE */
+ register char *dp;
+ register size_t len;
+ register int hard;
+ register sop s;
+ register regoff_t offsave;
+ register cset *cs;
+
+ AT("back", start, stop, startst, stopst);
+ sp = start;
+
+ /* get as far as we can with easy stuff */
+ hard = 0;
+ for (ss = startst; !hard && ss < stopst; ss++)
+ switch (OP(s = m->g->strip[ss])) {
+ case OCHAR:
+ if (sp == stop || *sp++ != (char)OPND(s))
+ return(NULL);
+ break;
+ case OANY:
+ if (sp == stop)
+ return(NULL);
+ sp++;
+ break;
+ case OANYOF:
+ cs = &m->g->sets[OPND(s)];
+ if (sp == stop || !CHIN(cs, *sp++))
+ return(NULL);
+ break;
+ case OBOL:
+ if ( (sp == m->beginp && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTBOL)) ||
+ (sp < m->endp && *(sp-1) == '\n' &&
+ (m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)) )
+ { /* yes */ }
+ else
+ return(NULL);
+ break;
+ case OEOL:
+ if ( (sp == m->endp && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTEOL)) ||
+ (sp < m->endp && *sp == '\n' &&
+ (m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)) )
+ { /* yes */ }
+ else
+ return(NULL);
+ break;
+ case OBOW:
+ if (( (sp == m->beginp && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTBOL)) ||
+ (sp < m->endp && *(sp-1) == '\n' &&
+ (m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)) ||
+ (sp > m->beginp &&
+ !ISWORD(*(sp-1))) ) &&
+ (sp < m->endp && ISWORD(*sp)) )
+ { /* yes */ }
+ else
+ return(NULL);
+ break;
+ case OEOW:
+ if (( (sp == m->endp && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTEOL)) ||
+ (sp < m->endp && *sp == '\n' &&
+ (m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)) ||
+ (sp < m->endp && !ISWORD(*sp)) ) &&
+ (sp > m->beginp && ISWORD(*(sp-1))) )
+ { /* yes */ }
+ else
+ return(NULL);
+ break;
+ case O_QUEST:
+ break;
+ case OOR1: /* matches null but needs to skip */
+ ss++;
+ s = m->g->strip[ss];
+ do {
+ assert(OP(s) == OOR2);
+ ss += OPND(s);
+ } while (OP(s = m->g->strip[ss]) != O_CH);
+ /* note that the ss++ gets us past the O_CH */
+ break;
+ default: /* have to make a choice */
+ hard = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!hard) { /* that was it! */
+ if (sp != stop)
+ return(NULL);
+ return(sp);
+ }
+ ss--; /* adjust for the for's final increment */
+
+ /* the hard stuff */
+ AT("hard", sp, stop, ss, stopst);
+ s = m->g->strip[ss];
+ switch (OP(s)) {
+ case OBACK_: /* the vilest depths */
+ i = OPND(s);
+ assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+ if (m->pmatch[i].rm_eo == -1)
+ return(NULL);
+ assert(m->pmatch[i].rm_so != -1);
+ len = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo - m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
+ assert(stop - m->beginp >= len);
+ if (sp > stop - len)
+ return(NULL); /* not enough left to match */
+ ssp = m->offp + m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
+ if (memcmp(sp, ssp, len) != 0)
+ return(NULL);
+ while (m->g->strip[ss] != SOP(O_BACK, i))
+ ss++;
+ return(backref(m, sp+len, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev));
+ break;
+ case OQUEST_: /* to null or not */
+ dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
+ if (dp != NULL)
+ return(dp); /* not */
+ return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+OPND(s)+1, stopst, lev));
+ break;
+ case OPLUS_:
+ assert(m->lastpos != NULL);
+ assert(lev+1 <= m->g->nplus);
+ m->lastpos[lev+1] = sp;
+ return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev+1));
+ break;
+ case O_PLUS:
+ if (sp == m->lastpos[lev]) /* last pass matched null */
+ return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev-1));
+ /* try another pass */
+ m->lastpos[lev] = sp;
+ dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss-OPND(s)+1, stopst, lev);
+ if (dp == NULL)
+ return(backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev-1));
+ else
+ return(dp);
+ break;
+ case OCH_: /* find the right one, if any */
+ ssub = ss + 1;
+ esub = ss + OPND(s) - 1;
+ assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR1);
+ for (;;) { /* find first matching branch */
+ dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ssub, esub, lev);
+ if (dp != NULL)
+ return(dp);
+ /* that one missed, try next one */
+ if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH)
+ return(NULL); /* there is none */
+ esub++;
+ assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2);
+ ssub = esub + 1;
+ esub += OPND(m->g->strip[esub]);
+ if (OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == OOR2)
+ esub--;
+ else
+ assert(OP(m->g->strip[esub]) == O_CH);
+ }
+ break;
+ case OLPAREN: /* must undo assignment if rest fails */
+ i = OPND(s);
+ assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+ offsave = m->pmatch[i].rm_so;
+ m->pmatch[i].rm_so = sp - m->offp;
+ dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
+ if (dp != NULL)
+ return(dp);
+ m->pmatch[i].rm_so = offsave;
+ return(NULL);
+ break;
+ case ORPAREN: /* must undo assignment if rest fails */
+ i = OPND(s);
+ assert(0 < i && i <= m->g->nsub);
+ offsave = m->pmatch[i].rm_eo;
+ m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = sp - m->offp;
+ dp = backref(m, sp, stop, ss+1, stopst, lev);
+ if (dp != NULL)
+ return(dp);
+ m->pmatch[i].rm_eo = offsave;
+ return(NULL);
+ break;
+ default: /* uh oh */
+ assert(nope);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* "can't happen" */
+ assert(nope);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ return((char *)NULL); /* dummy */
+}
+
+/*
+ - fast - step through the string at top speed
+ == static char *fast(register struct match *m, char *start, \
+ == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+ */
+static char * /* where tentative match ended, or NULL */
+fast(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
+register struct match *m;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+{
+ register states st = m->st;
+ register states fresh = m->fresh;
+ register states tmp = m->tmp;
+ register char *p = start;
+ register int c = (start == m->beginp) ? OUT : *(start-1);
+ register int lastc; /* previous c */
+ register int flagch;
+ register int i;
+ register char *coldp; /* last p after which no match was underway */
+
+ CLEAR(st);
+ SET1(st, startst);
+ st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st);
+ ASSIGN(fresh, st);
+ SP("start", st, *p);
+ coldp = NULL;
+ for (;;) {
+ /* next character */
+ lastc = c;
+ c = (p == m->endp) ? OUT : *p;
+ if (EQ(st, fresh))
+ coldp = p;
+
+ /* is there an EOL and/or BOL between lastc and c? */
+ flagch = '\0';
+ i = 0;
+ if ( (lastc == '\n' && m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE) ||
+ (lastc == OUT && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTBOL)) ) {
+ flagch = BOL;
+ i = m->g->nbol;
+ }
+ if ( (c == '\n' && m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE) ||
+ (c == OUT && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTEOL)) ) {
+ flagch = (flagch == BOL) ? BOLEOL : EOL;
+ i += m->g->neol;
+ }
+ if (i != 0) {
+ for (; i > 0; i--)
+ st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
+ SP("boleol", st, c);
+ }
+
+ /* how about a word boundary? */
+ if ( (flagch == BOL || (lastc != OUT && !ISWORD(lastc))) &&
+ (c != OUT && ISWORD(c)) ) {
+ flagch = BOW;
+ }
+ if ( (lastc != OUT && ISWORD(lastc)) &&
+ (flagch == EOL || (c != OUT && !ISWORD(c))) ) {
+ flagch = EOW;
+ }
+ if (flagch == BOW || flagch == EOW) {
+ st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
+ SP("boweow", st, c);
+ }
+
+ /* are we done? */
+ if (ISSET(st, stopst) || p == stop)
+ break; /* NOTE BREAK OUT */
+
+ /* no, we must deal with this character */
+ ASSIGN(tmp, st);
+ ASSIGN(st, fresh);
+ assert(c != OUT);
+ st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, tmp, c, st);
+ SP("aft", st, c);
+ assert(EQ(step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st), st));
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ assert(coldp != NULL);
+ m->coldp = coldp;
+ if (ISSET(st, stopst))
+ return(p+1);
+ else
+ return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - slow - step through the string more deliberately
+ == static char *slow(register struct match *m, char *start, \
+ == char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+ */
+static char * /* where it ended */
+slow(m, start, stop, startst, stopst)
+register struct match *m;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+{
+ register states st = m->st;
+ register states empty = m->empty;
+ register states tmp = m->tmp;
+ register char *p = start;
+ register int c = (start == m->beginp) ? OUT : *(start-1);
+ register int lastc; /* previous c */
+ register int flagch;
+ register int i;
+ register char *matchp; /* last p at which a match ended */
+
+ AT("slow", start, stop, startst, stopst);
+ CLEAR(st);
+ SET1(st, startst);
+ SP("sstart", st, *p);
+ st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st);
+ matchp = NULL;
+ for (;;) {
+ /* next character */
+ lastc = c;
+ c = (p == m->endp) ? OUT : *p;
+
+ /* is there an EOL and/or BOL between lastc and c? */
+ flagch = '\0';
+ i = 0;
+ if ( (lastc == '\n' && m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE) ||
+ (lastc == OUT && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTBOL)) ) {
+ flagch = BOL;
+ i = m->g->nbol;
+ }
+ if ( (c == '\n' && m->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE) ||
+ (c == OUT && !(m->eflags&REG_NOTEOL)) ) {
+ flagch = (flagch == BOL) ? BOLEOL : EOL;
+ i += m->g->neol;
+ }
+ if (i != 0) {
+ for (; i > 0; i--)
+ st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
+ SP("sboleol", st, c);
+ }
+
+ /* how about a word boundary? */
+ if ( (flagch == BOL || (lastc != OUT && !ISWORD(lastc))) &&
+ (c != OUT && ISWORD(c)) ) {
+ flagch = BOW;
+ }
+ if ( (lastc != OUT && ISWORD(lastc)) &&
+ (flagch == EOL || (c != OUT && !ISWORD(c))) ) {
+ flagch = EOW;
+ }
+ if (flagch == BOW || flagch == EOW) {
+ st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, flagch, st);
+ SP("sboweow", st, c);
+ }
+
+ /* are we done? */
+ if (ISSET(st, stopst))
+ matchp = p;
+ if (EQ(st, empty) || p == stop)
+ break; /* NOTE BREAK OUT */
+
+ /* no, we must deal with this character */
+ ASSIGN(tmp, st);
+ ASSIGN(st, empty);
+ assert(c != OUT);
+ st = step(m->g, startst, stopst, tmp, c, st);
+ SP("saft", st, c);
+ assert(EQ(step(m->g, startst, stopst, st, NOTHING, st), st));
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ return(matchp);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ - step - map set of states reachable before char to set reachable after
+ == static states step(register struct re_guts *g, sopno start, sopno stop, \
+ == register states bef, int ch, register states aft);
+ == #define BOL (OUT+1)
+ == #define EOL (BOL+1)
+ == #define BOLEOL (BOL+2)
+ == #define NOTHING (BOL+3)
+ == #define BOW (BOL+4)
+ == #define EOW (BOL+5)
+ == #define CODEMAX (BOL+5) // highest code used
+ == #define NONCHAR(c) ((c) > CHAR_MAX)
+ == #define NNONCHAR (CODEMAX-CHAR_MAX)
+ */
+static states
+step(g, start, stop, bef, ch, aft)
+register struct re_guts *g;
+sopno start; /* start state within strip */
+sopno stop; /* state after stop state within strip */
+register states bef; /* states reachable before */
+int ch; /* character or NONCHAR code */
+register states aft; /* states already known reachable after */
+{
+ register cset *cs;
+ register sop s;
+ register sopno pc;
+ register onestate here; /* note, macros know this name */
+ register sopno look;
+ register long i;
+
+ for (pc = start, INIT(here, pc); pc != stop; pc++, INC(here)) {
+ s = g->strip[pc];
+ switch (OP(s)) {
+ case OEND:
+ assert(pc == stop-1);
+ break;
+ case OCHAR:
+ /* only characters can match */
+ assert(!NONCHAR(ch) || ch != (char)OPND(s));
+ if (ch == (char)OPND(s))
+ FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+ break;
+ case OBOL:
+ if (ch == BOL || ch == BOLEOL)
+ FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+ break;
+ case OEOL:
+ if (ch == EOL || ch == BOLEOL)
+ FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+ break;
+ case OBOW:
+ if (ch == BOW)
+ FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+ break;
+ case OEOW:
+ if (ch == EOW)
+ FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+ break;
+ case OANY:
+ if (!NONCHAR(ch))
+ FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+ break;
+ case OANYOF:
+ cs = &g->sets[OPND(s)];
+ if (!NONCHAR(ch) && CHIN(cs, ch))
+ FWD(aft, bef, 1);
+ break;
+ case OBACK_: /* ignored here */
+ case O_BACK:
+ FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+ break;
+ case OPLUS_: /* forward, this is just an empty */
+ FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+ break;
+ case O_PLUS: /* both forward and back */
+ FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+ i = ISSETBACK(aft, OPND(s));
+ BACK(aft, aft, OPND(s));
+ if (!i && ISSETBACK(aft, OPND(s))) {
+ /* oho, must reconsider loop body */
+ pc -= OPND(s) + 1;
+ INIT(here, pc);
+ }
+ break;
+ case OQUEST_: /* two branches, both forward */
+ FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+ FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
+ break;
+ case O_QUEST: /* just an empty */
+ FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+ break;
+ case OLPAREN: /* not significant here */
+ case ORPAREN:
+ FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+ break;
+ case OCH_: /* mark the first two branches */
+ FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+ assert(OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) == OOR2);
+ FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
+ break;
+ case OOR1: /* done a branch, find the O_CH */
+ if (ISSTATEIN(aft, here)) {
+ for (look = 1;
+ OP(s = g->strip[pc+look]) != O_CH;
+ look += OPND(s))
+ assert(OP(s) == OOR2);
+ FWD(aft, aft, look);
+ }
+ break;
+ case OOR2: /* propagate OCH_'s marking */
+ FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+ if (OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) != O_CH) {
+ assert(OP(g->strip[pc+OPND(s)]) == OOR2);
+ FWD(aft, aft, OPND(s));
+ }
+ break;
+ case O_CH: /* just empty */
+ FWD(aft, aft, 1);
+ break;
+ default: /* ooooops... */
+ assert(nope);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return(aft);
+}
+
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+/*
+ - print - print a set of states
+ == #ifdef REDEBUG
+ == static void print(struct match *m, char *caption, states st, \
+ == int ch, FILE *d);
+ == #endif
+ */
+static void
+print(m, caption, st, ch, d)
+struct match *m;
+char *caption;
+states st;
+int ch;
+FILE *d;
+{
+ register struct re_guts *g = m->g;
+ register int i;
+ register int first = 1;
+
+ if (!(m->eflags&REG_TRACE))
+ return;
+
+ fprintf(d, "%s", caption);
+ if (ch != '\0')
+ fprintf(d, " %s", pchar(ch));
+ for (i = 0; i < g->nstates; i++)
+ if (ISSET(st, i)) {
+ fprintf(d, "%s%d", (first) ? "\t" : ", ", i);
+ first = 0;
+ }
+ fprintf(d, "\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ - at - print current situation
+ == #ifdef REDEBUG
+ == static void at(struct match *m, char *title, char *start, char *stop, \
+ == sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+ == #endif
+ */
+static void
+at(m, title, start, stop, startst, stopst)
+struct match *m;
+char *title;
+char *start;
+char *stop;
+sopno startst;
+sopno stopst;
+{
+ if (!(m->eflags&REG_TRACE))
+ return;
+
+ printf("%s %s-", title, pchar(*start));
+ printf("%s ", pchar(*stop));
+ printf("%ld-%ld\n", (long)startst, (long)stopst);
+}
+
+#ifndef PCHARDONE
+#define PCHARDONE /* never again */
+/*
+ - pchar - make a character printable
+ == #ifdef REDEBUG
+ == static char *pchar(int ch);
+ == #endif
+ *
+ * Is this identical to regchar() over in debug.c? Well, yes. But a
+ * duplicate here avoids having a debugging-capable regexec.o tied to
+ * a matching debug.o, and this is convenient. It all disappears in
+ * the non-debug compilation anyway, so it doesn't matter much.
+ */
+static char * /* -> representation */
+pchar(ch)
+int ch;
+{
+ static char pbuf[10];
+
+ if (isprint(ch) || ch == ' ')
+ sprintf(pbuf, "%c", ch);
+ else
+ sprintf(pbuf, "\\%o", ch);
+ return(pbuf);
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#undef matcher
+#undef fast
+#undef slow
+#undef dissect
+#undef backref
+#undef step
+#undef print
+#undef at
+#undef match
diff --git a/regex/engine.ih b/regex/engine.ih
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc98334
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/engine.ih
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* === engine.c === */
+static int matcher(register struct re_guts *g, char *string, size_t nmatch, regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags);
+static char *dissect(register struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+static char *backref(register struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst, sopno lev);
+static char *fast(register struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+static char *slow(register struct match *m, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+static states step(register struct re_guts *g, sopno start, sopno stop, register states bef, int ch, register states aft);
+#define BOL (OUT+1)
+#define EOL (BOL+1)
+#define BOLEOL (BOL+2)
+#define NOTHING (BOL+3)
+#define BOW (BOL+4)
+#define EOW (BOL+5)
+#define CODEMAX (BOL+5) /* highest code used */
+#define NONCHAR(c) ((c) > CHAR_MAX)
+#define NNONCHAR (CODEMAX-CHAR_MAX)
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+static void print(struct match *m, char *caption, states st, int ch, FILE *d);
+#endif
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+static void at(struct match *m, char *title, char *start, char *stop, sopno startst, sopno stopst);
+#endif
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+static char *pchar(int ch);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
diff --git a/regex/main.c b/regex/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0221e77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,510 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include "main.ih"
+
+char *progname;
+int debug = 0;
+int line = 0;
+int status = 0;
+
+int copts = REG_EXTENDED;
+int eopts = 0;
+regoff_t startoff = 0;
+regoff_t endoff = 0;
+
+
+extern int split();
+extern void regprint();
+
+/*
+ - main - do the simple case, hand off to regress() for regression
+ */
+main(argc, argv)
+int argc;
+char *argv[];
+{
+ regex_t re;
+# define NS 10
+ regmatch_t subs[NS];
+ char erbuf[100];
+ int err;
+ size_t len;
+ int c;
+ int errflg = 0;
+ register int i;
+ extern int optind;
+ extern char *optarg;
+
+ progname = argv[0];
+
+ while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:e:S:E:x")) != EOF)
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'c': /* compile options */
+ copts = options('c', optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'e': /* execute options */
+ eopts = options('e', optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'S': /* start offset */
+ startoff = (regoff_t)atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'E': /* end offset */
+ endoff = (regoff_t)atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'x': /* Debugging. */
+ debug++;
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ default:
+ errflg++;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (errflg) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s ", progname);
+ fprintf(stderr, "[-c copt][-C][-d] [re]\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+
+ if (optind >= argc) {
+ regress(stdin);
+ exit(status);
+ }
+
+ err = regcomp(&re, argv[optind++], copts);
+ if (err) {
+ len = regerror(err, &re, erbuf, sizeof(erbuf));
+ fprintf(stderr, "error %s, %d/%d `%s'\n",
+ eprint(err), len, sizeof(erbuf), erbuf);
+ exit(status);
+ }
+ regprint(&re, stdout);
+
+ if (optind >= argc) {
+ regfree(&re);
+ exit(status);
+ }
+
+ if (eopts&REG_STARTEND) {
+ subs[0].rm_so = startoff;
+ subs[0].rm_eo = strlen(argv[optind]) - endoff;
+ }
+ err = regexec(&re, argv[optind], (size_t)NS, subs, eopts);
+ if (err) {
+ len = regerror(err, &re, erbuf, sizeof(erbuf));
+ fprintf(stderr, "error %s, %d/%d `%s'\n",
+ eprint(err), len, sizeof(erbuf), erbuf);
+ exit(status);
+ }
+ if (!(copts&REG_NOSUB)) {
+ len = (int)(subs[0].rm_eo - subs[0].rm_so);
+ if (subs[0].rm_so != -1) {
+ if (len != 0)
+ printf("match `%.*s'\n", len,
+ argv[optind] + subs[0].rm_so);
+ else
+ printf("match `'@%.1s\n",
+ argv[optind] + subs[0].rm_so);
+ }
+ for (i = 1; i < NS; i++)
+ if (subs[i].rm_so != -1)
+ printf("(%d) `%.*s'\n", i,
+ (int)(subs[i].rm_eo - subs[i].rm_so),
+ argv[optind] + subs[i].rm_so);
+ }
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+/*
+ - regress - main loop of regression test
+ == void regress(FILE *in);
+ */
+void
+regress(in)
+FILE *in;
+{
+ char inbuf[1000];
+# define MAXF 10
+ char *f[MAXF];
+ int nf;
+ int i;
+ char erbuf[100];
+ size_t ne;
+ char *badpat = "invalid regular expression";
+# define SHORT 10
+ char *bpname = "REG_BADPAT";
+ regex_t re;
+
+ while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof(inbuf), in) != NULL) {
+ line++;
+ if (inbuf[0] == '#' || inbuf[0] == '\n')
+ continue; /* NOTE CONTINUE */
+ inbuf[strlen(inbuf)-1] = '\0'; /* get rid of stupid \n */
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stdout, "%d:\n", line);
+ nf = split(inbuf, f, MAXF, "\t\t");
+ if (nf < 3) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "bad input, line %d\n", line);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < nf; i++)
+ if (strcmp(f[i], "\"\"") == 0)
+ f[i] = "";
+ if (nf <= 3)
+ f[3] = NULL;
+ if (nf <= 4)
+ f[4] = NULL;
+ try(f[0], f[1], f[2], f[3], f[4], options('c', f[1]));
+ if (opt('&', f[1])) /* try with either type of RE */
+ try(f[0], f[1], f[2], f[3], f[4],
+ options('c', f[1]) &~ REG_EXTENDED);
+ }
+
+ ne = regerror(REG_BADPAT, (regex_t *)NULL, erbuf, sizeof(erbuf));
+ if (strcmp(erbuf, badpat) != 0 || ne != strlen(badpat)+1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "end: regerror() test gave `%s' not `%s'\n",
+ erbuf, badpat);
+ status = 1;
+ }
+ ne = regerror(REG_BADPAT, (regex_t *)NULL, erbuf, (size_t)SHORT);
+ if (strncmp(erbuf, badpat, SHORT-1) != 0 || erbuf[SHORT-1] != '\0' ||
+ ne != strlen(badpat)+1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "end: regerror() short test gave `%s' not `%.*s'\n",
+ erbuf, SHORT-1, badpat);
+ status = 1;
+ }
+ ne = regerror(REG_ITOA|REG_BADPAT, (regex_t *)NULL, erbuf, sizeof(erbuf));
+ if (strcmp(erbuf, bpname) != 0 || ne != strlen(bpname)+1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "end: regerror() ITOA test gave `%s' not `%s'\n",
+ erbuf, bpname);
+ status = 1;
+ }
+ re.re_endp = bpname;
+ ne = regerror(REG_ATOI, &re, erbuf, sizeof(erbuf));
+ if (atoi(erbuf) != (int)REG_BADPAT) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "end: regerror() ATOI test gave `%s' not `%ld'\n",
+ erbuf, (long)REG_BADPAT);
+ status = 1;
+ } else if (ne != strlen(erbuf)+1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "end: regerror() ATOI test len(`%s') = %ld\n",
+ erbuf, (long)REG_BADPAT);
+ status = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ - try - try it, and report on problems
+ == void try(char *f0, char *f1, char *f2, char *f3, char *f4, int opts);
+ */
+void
+try(f0, f1, f2, f3, f4, opts)
+char *f0;
+char *f1;
+char *f2;
+char *f3;
+char *f4;
+int opts; /* may not match f1 */
+{
+ regex_t re;
+# define NSUBS 10
+ regmatch_t subs[NSUBS];
+# define NSHOULD 15
+ char *should[NSHOULD];
+ int nshould;
+ char erbuf[100];
+ int err;
+ int len;
+ char *type = (opts & REG_EXTENDED) ? "ERE" : "BRE";
+ register int i;
+ char *grump;
+ char f0copy[1000];
+ char f2copy[1000];
+
+ strcpy(f0copy, f0);
+ re.re_endp = (opts&REG_PEND) ? f0copy + strlen(f0copy) : NULL;
+ fixstr(f0copy);
+ err = regcomp(&re, f0copy, opts);
+ if (err != 0 && (!opt('C', f1) || err != efind(f2))) {
+ /* unexpected error or wrong error */
+ len = regerror(err, &re, erbuf, sizeof(erbuf));
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d: %s error %s, %d/%d `%s'\n",
+ line, type, eprint(err), len,
+ sizeof(erbuf), erbuf);
+ status = 1;
+ } else if (err == 0 && opt('C', f1)) {
+ /* unexpected success */
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d: %s should have given REG_%s\n",
+ line, type, f2);
+ status = 1;
+ err = 1; /* so we won't try regexec */
+ }
+
+ if (err != 0) {
+ regfree(&re);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ strcpy(f2copy, f2);
+ fixstr(f2copy);
+
+ if (options('e', f1)&REG_STARTEND) {
+ if (strchr(f2, '(') == NULL || strchr(f2, ')') == NULL)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d: bad STARTEND syntax\n", line);
+ subs[0].rm_so = strchr(f2, '(') - f2 + 1;
+ subs[0].rm_eo = strchr(f2, ')') - f2;
+ }
+ err = regexec(&re, f2copy, NSUBS, subs, options('e', f1));
+
+ if (err != 0 && (f3 != NULL || err != REG_NOMATCH)) {
+ /* unexpected error or wrong error */
+ len = regerror(err, &re, erbuf, sizeof(erbuf));
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d: %s exec error %s, %d/%d `%s'\n",
+ line, type, eprint(err), len,
+ sizeof(erbuf), erbuf);
+ status = 1;
+ } else if (err != 0) {
+ /* nothing more to check */
+ } else if (f3 == NULL) {
+ /* unexpected success */
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d: %s exec should have failed\n",
+ line, type);
+ status = 1;
+ err = 1; /* just on principle */
+ } else if (opts&REG_NOSUB) {
+ /* nothing more to check */
+ } else if ((grump = check(f2, subs[0], f3)) != NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d: %s %s\n", line, type, grump);
+ status = 1;
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (err != 0 || f4 == NULL) {
+ regfree(&re);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 1; i < NSHOULD; i++)
+ should[i] = NULL;
+ nshould = split(f4, should+1, NSHOULD-1, ",");
+ if (nshould == 0) {
+ nshould = 1;
+ should[1] = "";
+ }
+ for (i = 1; i < NSUBS; i++) {
+ grump = check(f2, subs[i], should[i]);
+ if (grump != NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%d: %s $%d %s\n", line,
+ type, i, grump);
+ status = 1;
+ err = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ regfree(&re);
+}
+
+/*
+ - options - pick options out of a regression-test string
+ == int options(int type, char *s);
+ */
+int
+options(type, s)
+int type; /* 'c' compile, 'e' exec */
+char *s;
+{
+ register char *p;
+ register int o = (type == 'c') ? copts : eopts;
+ register char *legal = (type == 'c') ? "bisnmp" : "^$#tl";
+
+ for (p = s; *p != '\0'; p++)
+ if (strchr(legal, *p) != NULL)
+ switch (*p) {
+ case 'b':
+ o &= ~REG_EXTENDED;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ o |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ o |= REG_NOSUB;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ o |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ o &= ~REG_EXTENDED;
+ o |= REG_NOSPEC;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ o |= REG_PEND;
+ break;
+ case '^':
+ o |= REG_NOTBOL;
+ break;
+ case '$':
+ o |= REG_NOTEOL;
+ break;
+ case '#':
+ o |= REG_STARTEND;
+ break;
+ case 't': /* trace */
+ o |= REG_TRACE;
+ break;
+ case 'l': /* force long representation */
+ o |= REG_LARGE;
+ break;
+ case 'r': /* force backref use */
+ o |= REG_BACKR;
+ break;
+ }
+ return(o);
+}
+
+/*
+ - opt - is a particular option in a regression string?
+ == int opt(int c, char *s);
+ */
+int /* predicate */
+opt(c, s)
+int c;
+char *s;
+{
+ return(strchr(s, c) != NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - fixstr - transform magic characters in strings
+ == void fixstr(register char *p);
+ */
+void
+fixstr(p)
+register char *p;
+{
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
+ if (*p == 'N')
+ *p = '\n';
+ else if (*p == 'T')
+ *p = '\t';
+ else if (*p == 'S')
+ *p = ' ';
+ else if (*p == 'Z')
+ *p = '\0';
+}
+
+/*
+ - check - check a substring match
+ == char *check(char *str, regmatch_t sub, char *should);
+ */
+char * /* NULL or complaint */
+check(str, sub, should)
+char *str;
+regmatch_t sub;
+char *should;
+{
+ register int len;
+ register int shlen;
+ register char *p;
+ static char grump[500];
+ register char *at = NULL;
+
+ if (should != NULL && strcmp(should, "-") == 0)
+ should = NULL;
+ if (should != NULL && should[0] == '@') {
+ at = should + 1;
+ should = "";
+ }
+
+ /* check rm_so and rm_eo for consistency */
+ if (sub.rm_so > sub.rm_eo || (sub.rm_so == -1 && sub.rm_eo != -1) ||
+ (sub.rm_so != -1 && sub.rm_eo == -1) ||
+ (sub.rm_so != -1 && sub.rm_so < 0) ||
+ (sub.rm_eo != -1 && sub.rm_eo < 0) ) {
+ sprintf(grump, "start %ld end %ld", (long)sub.rm_so,
+ (long)sub.rm_eo);
+ return(grump);
+ }
+
+ /* check for no match */
+ if (sub.rm_so == -1 && should == NULL)
+ return(NULL);
+ if (sub.rm_so == -1)
+ return("did not match");
+
+ /* check for in range */
+ if (sub.rm_eo > strlen(str)) {
+ sprintf(grump, "start %ld end %ld, past end of string",
+ (long)sub.rm_so, (long)sub.rm_eo);
+ return(grump);
+ }
+
+ len = (int)(sub.rm_eo - sub.rm_so);
+ shlen = (int)strlen(should);
+ p = str + sub.rm_so;
+
+ /* check for not supposed to match */
+ if (should == NULL) {
+ sprintf(grump, "matched `%.*s'", len, p);
+ return(grump);
+ }
+
+ /* check for wrong match */
+ if (len != shlen || strncmp(p, should, (size_t)shlen) != 0) {
+ sprintf(grump, "matched `%.*s' instead", len, p);
+ return(grump);
+ }
+ if (shlen > 0)
+ return(NULL);
+
+ /* check null match in right place */
+ if (at == NULL)
+ return(NULL);
+ shlen = strlen(at);
+ if (shlen == 0)
+ shlen = 1; /* force check for end-of-string */
+ if (strncmp(p, at, shlen) != 0) {
+ sprintf(grump, "matched null at `%.20s'", p);
+ return(grump);
+ }
+ return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - eprint - convert error number to name
+ == static char *eprint(int err);
+ */
+static char *
+eprint(err)
+int err;
+{
+ static char epbuf[100];
+ size_t len;
+
+ len = regerror(REG_ITOA|err, (regex_t *)NULL, epbuf, sizeof(epbuf));
+ assert(len <= sizeof(epbuf));
+ return(epbuf);
+}
+
+/*
+ - efind - convert error name to number
+ == static int efind(char *name);
+ */
+static int
+efind(name)
+char *name;
+{
+ static char efbuf[100];
+ size_t n;
+ regex_t re;
+
+ sprintf(efbuf, "REG_%s", name);
+ assert(strlen(efbuf) < sizeof(efbuf));
+ re.re_endp = efbuf;
+ (void) regerror(REG_ATOI, &re, efbuf, sizeof(efbuf));
+ return(atoi(efbuf));
+}
diff --git a/regex/main.ih b/regex/main.ih
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a0118a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/main.ih
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* === main.c === */
+void regress(FILE *in);
+void try(char *f0, char *f1, char *f2, char *f3, char *f4, int opts);
+int options(int type, char *s);
+int opt(int c, char *s);
+void fixstr(register char *p);
+char *check(char *str, regmatch_t sub, char *should);
+static char *eprint(int err);
+static int efind(char *name);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
diff --git a/regex/mkh b/regex/mkh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..252b246
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/mkh
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#! /bin/sh
+# mkh - pull headers out of C source
+PATH=/bin:/usr/bin ; export PATH
+
+# egrep pattern to pick out marked lines
+egrep='^ =([ ]|$)'
+
+# Sed program to process marked lines into lines for the header file.
+# The markers have already been removed. Two things are done here: removal
+# of backslashed newlines, and some fudging of comments. The first is done
+# because -o needs to have prototypes on one line to strip them down.
+# Getting comments into the output is tricky; we turn C++-style // comments
+# into /* */ comments, after altering any existing */'s to avoid trouble.
+peel=' /\\$/N
+ /\\\n[ ]*/s///g
+ /\/\//s;\*/;* /;g
+ /\/\//s;//\(.*\);/*\1 */;'
+
+for a
+do
+ case "$a" in
+ -o) # old (pre-function-prototype) compiler
+ # add code to comment out argument lists
+ peel="$peel
+ "'/^\([^#\/][^\/]*[a-zA-Z0-9_)]\)(\(.*\))/s;;\1(/*\2*/);'
+ shift
+ ;;
+ -b) # funny Berkeley __P macro
+ peel="$peel
+ "'/^\([^#\/][^\/]*[a-zA-Z0-9_)]\)(\(.*\))/s;;\1 __P((\2));'
+ shift
+ ;;
+ -s) # compiler doesn't like `static foo();'
+ # add code to get rid of the `static'
+ peel="$peel
+ "'/^static[ ][^\/]*[a-zA-Z0-9_)](.*)/s;static.;;'
+ shift
+ ;;
+ -p) # private declarations
+ egrep='^ ==([ ]|$)'
+ shift
+ ;;
+ -i) # wrap in #ifndef, argument is name
+ ifndef="$2"
+ shift ; shift
+ ;;
+ *) break
+ ;;
+ esac
+done
+
+if test " $ifndef" != " "
+then
+ echo "#ifndef $ifndef"
+ echo "#define $ifndef /* never again */"
+fi
+echo "/* ========= begin header generated by $0 ========= */"
+echo '#ifdef __cplusplus'
+echo 'extern "C" {'
+echo '#endif'
+for f
+do
+ echo
+ echo "/* === $f === */"
+ egrep "$egrep" $f | sed 's/^ ==*[ ]//;s/^ ==*$//' | sed "$peel"
+ echo
+done
+echo '#ifdef __cplusplus'
+echo '}'
+echo '#endif'
+echo "/* ========= end header generated by $0 ========= */"
+if test " $ifndef" != " "
+then
+ echo "#endif"
+fi
+exit 0
diff --git a/regex/regcomp.c b/regex/regcomp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..27c5303
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regcomp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1603 @@
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "regex2.h"
+
+#include "cclass.h"
+#include "cname.h"
+
+/*
+ * parse structure, passed up and down to avoid global variables and
+ * other clumsinesses
+ */
+struct parse {
+ char *next; /* next character in RE */
+ char *end; /* end of string (-> NUL normally) */
+ int error; /* has an error been seen? */
+ sop *strip; /* malloced strip */
+ sopno ssize; /* malloced strip size (allocated) */
+ sopno slen; /* malloced strip length (used) */
+ int ncsalloc; /* number of csets allocated */
+ struct re_guts *g;
+# define NPAREN 10 /* we need to remember () 1-9 for back refs */
+ sopno pbegin[NPAREN]; /* -> ( ([0] unused) */
+ sopno pend[NPAREN]; /* -> ) ([0] unused) */
+};
+
+#include "regcomp.ih"
+
+static char nuls[10]; /* place to point scanner in event of error */
+
+/*
+ * macros for use with parse structure
+ * BEWARE: these know that the parse structure is named `p' !!!
+ */
+#define PEEK() (*p->next)
+#define PEEK2() (*(p->next+1))
+#define MORE() (p->next < p->end)
+#define MORE2() (p->next+1 < p->end)
+#define SEE(c) (MORE() && PEEK() == (c))
+#define SEETWO(a, b) (MORE() && MORE2() && PEEK() == (a) && PEEK2() == (b))
+#define EAT(c) ((SEE(c)) ? (NEXT(), 1) : 0)
+#define EATTWO(a, b) ((SEETWO(a, b)) ? (NEXT2(), 1) : 0)
+#define NEXT() (p->next++)
+#define NEXT2() (p->next += 2)
+#define NEXTn(n) (p->next += (n))
+#define GETNEXT() (*p->next++)
+#define SETERROR(e) seterr(p, (e))
+#define REQUIRE(co, e) ((co) || SETERROR(e))
+#define MUSTSEE(c, e) (REQUIRE(MORE() && PEEK() == (c), e))
+#define MUSTEAT(c, e) (REQUIRE(MORE() && GETNEXT() == (c), e))
+#define MUSTNOTSEE(c, e) (REQUIRE(!MORE() || PEEK() != (c), e))
+#define EMIT(op, sopnd) doemit(p, (sop)(op), (size_t)(sopnd))
+#define INSERT(op, pos) doinsert(p, (sop)(op), HERE()-(pos)+1, pos)
+#define AHEAD(pos) dofwd(p, pos, HERE()-(pos))
+#define ASTERN(sop, pos) EMIT(sop, HERE()-pos)
+#define HERE() (p->slen)
+#define THERE() (p->slen - 1)
+#define THERETHERE() (p->slen - 2)
+#define DROP(n) (p->slen -= (n))
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+static int never = 0; /* for use in asserts; shuts lint up */
+#else
+#define never 0 /* some <assert.h>s have bugs too */
+#endif
+
+/*
+ - regcomp - interface for parser and compilation
+ = extern int notbuiltin_regcomp(regex_t *, const char *, int);
+ = #define REG_BASIC 0000
+ = #define REG_EXTENDED 0001
+ = #define REG_ICASE 0002
+ = #define REG_NOSUB 0004
+ = #define REG_NEWLINE 0010
+ = #define REG_NOSPEC 0020
+ = #define REG_PEND 0040
+ = #define REG_DUMP 0200
+ */
+int /* 0 success, otherwise REG_something */
+notbuiltin_regcomp(preg, pattern, cflags)
+regex_t *preg;
+const char *pattern;
+int cflags;
+{
+ struct parse pa;
+ register struct re_guts *g;
+ register struct parse *p = &pa;
+ register int i;
+ register size_t len;
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+# define GOODFLAGS(f) (f)
+#else
+# define GOODFLAGS(f) ((f)&~REG_DUMP)
+#endif
+
+ cflags = GOODFLAGS(cflags);
+ if ((cflags&REG_EXTENDED) && (cflags&REG_NOSPEC))
+ return(REG_INVARG);
+
+ if (cflags&REG_PEND) {
+ if (preg->re_endp < pattern)
+ return(REG_INVARG);
+ len = preg->re_endp - pattern;
+ } else
+ len = strlen((char *)pattern);
+
+ /* do the mallocs early so failure handling is easy */
+ g = (struct re_guts *)malloc(sizeof(struct re_guts) +
+ (NC-1)*sizeof(cat_t));
+ if (g == NULL)
+ return(REG_ESPACE);
+ p->ssize = len/(size_t)2*(size_t)3 + (size_t)1; /* ugh */
+ p->strip = (sop *)malloc(p->ssize * sizeof(sop));
+ p->slen = 0;
+ if (p->strip == NULL) {
+ free((char *)g);
+ return(REG_ESPACE);
+ }
+
+ /* set things up */
+ p->g = g;
+ p->next = (char *)pattern; /* convenience; we do not modify it */
+ p->end = p->next + len;
+ p->error = 0;
+ p->ncsalloc = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < NPAREN; i++) {
+ p->pbegin[i] = 0;
+ p->pend[i] = 0;
+ }
+ g->csetsize = NC;
+ g->sets = NULL;
+ g->setbits = NULL;
+ g->ncsets = 0;
+ g->cflags = cflags;
+ g->iflags = 0;
+ g->nbol = 0;
+ g->neol = 0;
+ g->must = NULL;
+ g->mlen = 0;
+ g->nsub = 0;
+ g->ncategories = 1; /* category 0 is "everything else" */
+ g->categories = &g->catspace[-(CHAR_MIN)];
+ (void) memset((char *)g->catspace, 0, NC*sizeof(cat_t));
+ g->backrefs = 0;
+
+ /* do it */
+ EMIT(OEND, 0);
+ g->firststate = THERE();
+ if (cflags&REG_EXTENDED)
+ p_ere(p, OUT);
+ else if (cflags&REG_NOSPEC)
+ p_str(p);
+ else
+ p_bre(p, OUT, OUT);
+ EMIT(OEND, 0);
+ g->laststate = THERE();
+
+ /* tidy up loose ends and fill things in */
+ categorize(p, g);
+ stripsnug(p, g);
+ findmust(p, g);
+ g->nplus = pluscount(p, g);
+ g->magic = MAGIC2;
+ preg->re_nsub = g->nsub;
+ preg->re_g = g;
+ preg->re_magic = MAGIC1;
+#ifndef REDEBUG
+ /* not debugging, so can't rely on the assert() in regexec() */
+ if (g->iflags&BAD)
+ SETERROR(REG_ASSERT);
+#endif
+
+ /* win or lose, we're done */
+ if (p->error != 0) /* lose */
+ notbuiltin_regfree(preg);
+ return(p->error);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_ere - ERE parser top level, concatenation and alternation
+ == static void p_ere(register struct parse *p, int stop);
+ */
+static void
+p_ere(p, stop)
+register struct parse *p;
+int stop; /* character this ERE should end at */
+{
+ register char c;
+ register sopno prevback;
+ register sopno prevfwd;
+ register sopno conc;
+ register int first = 1; /* is this the first alternative? */
+
+ for (;;) {
+ /* do a bunch of concatenated expressions */
+ conc = HERE();
+ while (MORE() && (c = PEEK()) != '|' && c != stop)
+ p_ere_exp(p);
+ REQUIRE(HERE() != conc, REG_EMPTY); /* require nonempty */
+
+ if (!EAT('|'))
+ break; /* NOTE BREAK OUT */
+
+ if (first) {
+ INSERT(OCH_, conc); /* offset is wrong */
+ prevfwd = conc;
+ prevback = conc;
+ first = 0;
+ }
+ ASTERN(OOR1, prevback);
+ prevback = THERE();
+ AHEAD(prevfwd); /* fix previous offset */
+ prevfwd = HERE();
+ EMIT(OOR2, 0); /* offset is very wrong */
+ }
+
+ if (!first) { /* tail-end fixups */
+ AHEAD(prevfwd);
+ ASTERN(O_CH, prevback);
+ }
+
+ assert(!MORE() || SEE(stop));
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_ere_exp - parse one subERE, an atom possibly followed by a repetition op
+ == static void p_ere_exp(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static void
+p_ere_exp(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+ register char c;
+ register sopno pos;
+ register int count;
+ register int count2;
+ register sopno subno;
+ int wascaret = 0;
+
+ assert(MORE()); /* caller should have ensured this */
+ c = GETNEXT();
+
+ pos = HERE();
+ switch (c) {
+ case '(':
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EPAREN);
+ p->g->nsub++;
+ subno = p->g->nsub;
+ if (subno < NPAREN)
+ p->pbegin[subno] = HERE();
+ EMIT(OLPAREN, subno);
+ if (!SEE(')'))
+ p_ere(p, ')');
+ if (subno < NPAREN) {
+ p->pend[subno] = HERE();
+ assert(p->pend[subno] != 0);
+ }
+ EMIT(ORPAREN, subno);
+ MUSTEAT(')', REG_EPAREN);
+ break;
+#ifndef POSIX_MISTAKE
+ case ')': /* happens only if no current unmatched ( */
+ /*
+ * You may ask, why the ifndef? Because I didn't notice
+ * this until slightly too late for 1003.2, and none of the
+ * other 1003.2 regular-expression reviewers noticed it at
+ * all. So an unmatched ) is legal POSIX, at least until
+ * we can get it fixed.
+ */
+ SETERROR(REG_EPAREN);
+ break;
+#endif
+ case '^':
+ EMIT(OBOL, 0);
+ p->g->iflags |= USEBOL;
+ p->g->nbol++;
+ wascaret = 1;
+ break;
+ case '$':
+ EMIT(OEOL, 0);
+ p->g->iflags |= USEEOL;
+ p->g->neol++;
+ break;
+ case '|':
+ SETERROR(REG_EMPTY);
+ break;
+ case '*':
+ case '+':
+ case '?':
+ SETERROR(REG_BADRPT);
+ break;
+ case '.':
+ if (p->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)
+ nonnewline(p);
+ else
+ EMIT(OANY, 0);
+ break;
+ case '[':
+ p_bracket(p);
+ break;
+ case '\\':
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EESCAPE);
+ c = GETNEXT();
+ ordinary(p, c);
+ break;
+ case '{': /* okay as ordinary except if digit follows */
+ REQUIRE(!MORE() || !isdigit(PEEK()), REG_BADRPT);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ default:
+ ordinary(p, c);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!MORE())
+ return;
+ c = PEEK();
+ /* we call { a repetition if followed by a digit */
+ if (!( c == '*' || c == '+' || c == '?' ||
+ (c == '{' && MORE2() && isdigit(PEEK2())) ))
+ return; /* no repetition, we're done */
+ NEXT();
+
+ REQUIRE(!wascaret, REG_BADRPT);
+ switch (c) {
+ case '*': /* implemented as +? */
+ /* this case does not require the (y|) trick, noKLUDGE */
+ INSERT(OPLUS_, pos);
+ ASTERN(O_PLUS, pos);
+ INSERT(OQUEST_, pos);
+ ASTERN(O_QUEST, pos);
+ break;
+ case '+':
+ INSERT(OPLUS_, pos);
+ ASTERN(O_PLUS, pos);
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ /* KLUDGE: emit y? as (y|) until subtle bug gets fixed */
+ INSERT(OCH_, pos); /* offset slightly wrong */
+ ASTERN(OOR1, pos); /* this one's right */
+ AHEAD(pos); /* fix the OCH_ */
+ EMIT(OOR2, 0); /* offset very wrong... */
+ AHEAD(THERE()); /* ...so fix it */
+ ASTERN(O_CH, THERETHERE());
+ break;
+ case '{':
+ count = p_count(p);
+ if (EAT(',')) {
+ if (isdigit(PEEK())) {
+ count2 = p_count(p);
+ REQUIRE(count <= count2, REG_BADBR);
+ } else /* single number with comma */
+ count2 = INFINITY;
+ } else /* just a single number */
+ count2 = count;
+ repeat(p, pos, count, count2);
+ if (!EAT('}')) { /* error heuristics */
+ while (MORE() && PEEK() != '}')
+ NEXT();
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACE);
+ SETERROR(REG_BADBR);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!MORE())
+ return;
+ c = PEEK();
+ if (!( c == '*' || c == '+' || c == '?' ||
+ (c == '{' && MORE2() && isdigit(PEEK2())) ) )
+ return;
+ SETERROR(REG_BADRPT);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_str - string (no metacharacters) "parser"
+ == static void p_str(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static void
+p_str(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EMPTY);
+ while (MORE())
+ ordinary(p, GETNEXT());
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_bre - BRE parser top level, anchoring and concatenation
+ == static void p_bre(register struct parse *p, register int end1, \
+ == register int end2);
+ * Giving end1 as OUT essentially eliminates the end1/end2 check.
+ *
+ * This implementation is a bit of a kludge, in that a trailing $ is first
+ * taken as an ordinary character and then revised to be an anchor. The
+ * only undesirable side effect is that '$' gets included as a character
+ * category in such cases. This is fairly harmless; not worth fixing.
+ * The amount of lookahead needed to avoid this kludge is excessive.
+ */
+static void
+p_bre(p, end1, end2)
+register struct parse *p;
+register int end1; /* first terminating character */
+register int end2; /* second terminating character */
+{
+ register sopno start = HERE();
+ register int first = 1; /* first subexpression? */
+ register int wasdollar = 0;
+
+ if (EAT('^')) {
+ EMIT(OBOL, 0);
+ p->g->iflags |= USEBOL;
+ p->g->nbol++;
+ }
+ while (MORE() && !SEETWO(end1, end2)) {
+ wasdollar = p_simp_re(p, first);
+ first = 0;
+ }
+ if (wasdollar) { /* oops, that was a trailing anchor */
+ DROP(1);
+ EMIT(OEOL, 0);
+ p->g->iflags |= USEEOL;
+ p->g->neol++;
+ }
+
+ REQUIRE(HERE() != start, REG_EMPTY); /* require nonempty */
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_simp_re - parse a simple RE, an atom possibly followed by a repetition
+ == static int p_simp_re(register struct parse *p, int starordinary);
+ */
+static int /* was the simple RE an unbackslashed $? */
+p_simp_re(p, starordinary)
+register struct parse *p;
+int starordinary; /* is a leading * an ordinary character? */
+{
+ register int c;
+ register int count;
+ register int count2;
+ register sopno pos;
+ register int i;
+ register sopno subno;
+# define BACKSL (1<<CHAR_BIT)
+
+ pos = HERE(); /* repetion op, if any, covers from here */
+
+ assert(MORE()); /* caller should have ensured this */
+ c = GETNEXT();
+ if (c == '\\') {
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EESCAPE);
+ c = BACKSL | (unsigned char)GETNEXT();
+ }
+ switch (c) {
+ case '.':
+ if (p->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)
+ nonnewline(p);
+ else
+ EMIT(OANY, 0);
+ break;
+ case '[':
+ p_bracket(p);
+ break;
+ case BACKSL|'{':
+ SETERROR(REG_BADRPT);
+ break;
+ case BACKSL|'(':
+ p->g->nsub++;
+ subno = p->g->nsub;
+ if (subno < NPAREN)
+ p->pbegin[subno] = HERE();
+ EMIT(OLPAREN, subno);
+ /* the MORE here is an error heuristic */
+ if (MORE() && !SEETWO('\\', ')'))
+ p_bre(p, '\\', ')');
+ if (subno < NPAREN) {
+ p->pend[subno] = HERE();
+ assert(p->pend[subno] != 0);
+ }
+ EMIT(ORPAREN, subno);
+ REQUIRE(EATTWO('\\', ')'), REG_EPAREN);
+ break;
+ case BACKSL|')': /* should not get here -- must be user */
+ case BACKSL|'}':
+ SETERROR(REG_EPAREN);
+ break;
+ case BACKSL|'1':
+ case BACKSL|'2':
+ case BACKSL|'3':
+ case BACKSL|'4':
+ case BACKSL|'5':
+ case BACKSL|'6':
+ case BACKSL|'7':
+ case BACKSL|'8':
+ case BACKSL|'9':
+ i = (c&~BACKSL) - '0';
+ assert(i < NPAREN);
+ if (p->pend[i] != 0) {
+ assert(i <= p->g->nsub);
+ EMIT(OBACK_, i);
+ assert(p->pbegin[i] != 0);
+ assert(OP(p->strip[p->pbegin[i]]) == OLPAREN);
+ assert(OP(p->strip[p->pend[i]]) == ORPAREN);
+ (void) dupl(p, p->pbegin[i]+1, p->pend[i]);
+ EMIT(O_BACK, i);
+ } else
+ SETERROR(REG_ESUBREG);
+ p->g->backrefs = 1;
+ break;
+ case '*':
+ REQUIRE(starordinary, REG_BADRPT);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ default:
+ ordinary(p, (char)c); /* takes off BACKSL, if any */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (EAT('*')) { /* implemented as +? */
+ /* this case does not require the (y|) trick, noKLUDGE */
+ INSERT(OPLUS_, pos);
+ ASTERN(O_PLUS, pos);
+ INSERT(OQUEST_, pos);
+ ASTERN(O_QUEST, pos);
+ } else if (EATTWO('\\', '{')) {
+ count = p_count(p);
+ if (EAT(',')) {
+ if (MORE() && isdigit(PEEK())) {
+ count2 = p_count(p);
+ REQUIRE(count <= count2, REG_BADBR);
+ } else /* single number with comma */
+ count2 = INFINITY;
+ } else /* just a single number */
+ count2 = count;
+ repeat(p, pos, count, count2);
+ if (!EATTWO('\\', '}')) { /* error heuristics */
+ while (MORE() && !SEETWO('\\', '}'))
+ NEXT();
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACE);
+ SETERROR(REG_BADBR);
+ }
+ } else if (c == (unsigned char)'$') /* $ (but not \$) ends it */
+ return(1);
+
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_count - parse a repetition count
+ == static int p_count(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static int /* the value */
+p_count(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+ register int count = 0;
+ register int ndigits = 0;
+
+ while (MORE() && isdigit(PEEK()) && count <= DUPMAX) {
+ count = count*10 + (GETNEXT() - '0');
+ ndigits++;
+ }
+
+ REQUIRE(ndigits > 0 && count <= DUPMAX, REG_BADBR);
+ return(count);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_bracket - parse a bracketed character list
+ == static void p_bracket(register struct parse *p);
+ *
+ * Note a significant property of this code: if the allocset() did SETERROR,
+ * no set operations are done.
+ */
+static void
+p_bracket(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+ register cset *cs = allocset(p);
+ register int invert = 0;
+
+ /* Dept of Truly Sickening Special-Case Kludges */
+ if (p->next + 5 < p->end && strncmp(p->next, "[:<:]]", 6) == 0) {
+ EMIT(OBOW, 0);
+ NEXTn(6);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (p->next + 5 < p->end && strncmp(p->next, "[:>:]]", 6) == 0) {
+ EMIT(OEOW, 0);
+ NEXTn(6);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (EAT('^'))
+ invert++; /* make note to invert set at end */
+ if (EAT(']'))
+ CHadd(cs, ']');
+ else if (EAT('-'))
+ CHadd(cs, '-');
+ while (MORE() && PEEK() != ']' && !SEETWO('-', ']'))
+ p_b_term(p, cs);
+ if (EAT('-'))
+ CHadd(cs, '-');
+ MUSTEAT(']', REG_EBRACK);
+
+ if (p->error != 0) /* don't mess things up further */
+ return;
+
+ if (p->g->cflags&REG_ICASE) {
+ register int i;
+ register int ci;
+
+ for (i = p->g->csetsize - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ if (CHIN(cs, i) && isalpha(i)) {
+ ci = othercase(i);
+ if (ci != i)
+ CHadd(cs, ci);
+ }
+ if (cs->multis != NULL)
+ mccase(p, cs);
+ }
+ if (invert) {
+ register int i;
+
+ for (i = p->g->csetsize - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ if (CHIN(cs, i))
+ CHsub(cs, i);
+ else
+ CHadd(cs, i);
+ if (p->g->cflags&REG_NEWLINE)
+ CHsub(cs, '\n');
+ if (cs->multis != NULL)
+ mcinvert(p, cs);
+ }
+
+ assert(cs->multis == NULL); /* xxx */
+
+ if (nch(p, cs) == 1) { /* optimize singleton sets */
+ ordinary(p, firstch(p, cs));
+ freeset(p, cs);
+ } else
+ EMIT(OANYOF, freezeset(p, cs));
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_term - parse one term of a bracketed character list
+ == static void p_b_term(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static void
+p_b_term(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+ register char c;
+ register char start, finish;
+ register int i;
+
+ /* classify what we've got */
+ switch ((MORE()) ? PEEK() : '\0') {
+ case '[':
+ c = (MORE2()) ? PEEK2() : '\0';
+ break;
+ case '-':
+ SETERROR(REG_ERANGE);
+ return; /* NOTE RETURN */
+ break;
+ default:
+ c = '\0';
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case ':': /* character class */
+ NEXT2();
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+ c = PEEK();
+ REQUIRE(c != '-' && c != ']', REG_ECTYPE);
+ p_b_cclass(p, cs);
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+ REQUIRE(EATTWO(':', ']'), REG_ECTYPE);
+ break;
+ case '=': /* equivalence class */
+ NEXT2();
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+ c = PEEK();
+ REQUIRE(c != '-' && c != ']', REG_ECOLLATE);
+ p_b_eclass(p, cs);
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+ REQUIRE(EATTWO('=', ']'), REG_ECOLLATE);
+ break;
+ default: /* symbol, ordinary character, or range */
+/* xxx revision needed for multichar stuff */
+ start = p_b_symbol(p);
+ if (SEE('-') && MORE2() && PEEK2() != ']') {
+ /* range */
+ NEXT();
+ if (EAT('-'))
+ finish = '-';
+ else
+ finish = p_b_symbol(p);
+ } else
+ finish = start;
+/* xxx what about signed chars here... */
+ REQUIRE(start <= finish, REG_ERANGE);
+ for (i = start; i <= finish; i++)
+ CHadd(cs, i);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_cclass - parse a character-class name and deal with it
+ == static void p_b_cclass(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static void
+p_b_cclass(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+ register char *sp = p->next;
+ register struct cclass *cp;
+ register size_t len;
+ register char *u;
+ register char c;
+
+ while (MORE() && isalpha(PEEK()))
+ NEXT();
+ len = p->next - sp;
+ for (cp = cclasses; cp->name != NULL; cp++)
+ if (strncmp(cp->name, sp, len) == 0 && cp->name[len] == '\0')
+ break;
+ if (cp->name == NULL) {
+ /* oops, didn't find it */
+ SETERROR(REG_ECTYPE);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ u = cp->chars;
+ while ((c = *u++) != '\0')
+ CHadd(cs, c);
+ for (u = cp->multis; *u != '\0'; u += strlen(u) + 1)
+ MCadd(p, cs, u);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_eclass - parse an equivalence-class name and deal with it
+ == static void p_b_eclass(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ *
+ * This implementation is incomplete. xxx
+ */
+static void
+p_b_eclass(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+ register char c;
+
+ c = p_b_coll_elem(p, '=');
+ CHadd(cs, c);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_symbol - parse a character or [..]ed multicharacter collating symbol
+ == static char p_b_symbol(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static char /* value of symbol */
+p_b_symbol(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+ register char value;
+
+ REQUIRE(MORE(), REG_EBRACK);
+ if (!EATTWO('[', '.'))
+ return(GETNEXT());
+
+ /* collating symbol */
+ value = p_b_coll_elem(p, '.');
+ REQUIRE(EATTWO('.', ']'), REG_ECOLLATE);
+ return(value);
+}
+
+/*
+ - p_b_coll_elem - parse a collating-element name and look it up
+ == static char p_b_coll_elem(register struct parse *p, int endc);
+ */
+static char /* value of collating element */
+p_b_coll_elem(p, endc)
+register struct parse *p;
+int endc; /* name ended by endc,']' */
+{
+ register char *sp = p->next;
+ register struct cname *cp;
+ register int len;
+
+ while (MORE() && !SEETWO(endc, ']'))
+ NEXT();
+ if (!MORE()) {
+ SETERROR(REG_EBRACK);
+ return(0);
+ }
+ len = p->next - sp;
+ for (cp = cnames; cp->name != NULL; cp++)
+ if (strncmp(cp->name, sp, len) == 0 && cp->name[len] == '\0')
+ return(cp->code); /* known name */
+ if (len == 1)
+ return(*sp); /* single character */
+ SETERROR(REG_ECOLLATE); /* neither */
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ - othercase - return the case counterpart of an alphabetic
+ == static char othercase(int ch);
+ */
+static char /* if no counterpart, return ch */
+othercase(ch)
+int ch;
+{
+ assert(isalpha(ch));
+ if (isupper(ch))
+ return(tolower(ch));
+ else if (islower(ch))
+ return(toupper(ch));
+ else /* peculiar, but could happen */
+ return(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ - bothcases - emit a dualcase version of a two-case character
+ == static void bothcases(register struct parse *p, int ch);
+ *
+ * Boy, is this implementation ever a kludge...
+ */
+static void
+bothcases(p, ch)
+register struct parse *p;
+int ch;
+{
+ register char *oldnext = p->next;
+ register char *oldend = p->end;
+ char bracket[3];
+
+ assert(othercase(ch) != ch); /* p_bracket() would recurse */
+ p->next = bracket;
+ p->end = bracket+2;
+ bracket[0] = ch;
+ bracket[1] = ']';
+ bracket[2] = '\0';
+ p_bracket(p);
+ assert(p->next == bracket+2);
+ p->next = oldnext;
+ p->end = oldend;
+}
+
+/*
+ - ordinary - emit an ordinary character
+ == static void ordinary(register struct parse *p, register int ch);
+ */
+static void
+ordinary(p, ch)
+register struct parse *p;
+register int ch;
+{
+ register cat_t *cap = p->g->categories;
+
+ if ((p->g->cflags&REG_ICASE) && isalpha(ch) && othercase(ch) != ch)
+ bothcases(p, ch);
+ else {
+ EMIT(OCHAR, (unsigned char)ch);
+ if (cap[ch] == 0)
+ cap[ch] = p->g->ncategories++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ - nonnewline - emit REG_NEWLINE version of OANY
+ == static void nonnewline(register struct parse *p);
+ *
+ * Boy, is this implementation ever a kludge...
+ */
+static void
+nonnewline(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+ register char *oldnext = p->next;
+ register char *oldend = p->end;
+ char bracket[4];
+
+ p->next = bracket;
+ p->end = bracket+3;
+ bracket[0] = '^';
+ bracket[1] = '\n';
+ bracket[2] = ']';
+ bracket[3] = '\0';
+ p_bracket(p);
+ assert(p->next == bracket+3);
+ p->next = oldnext;
+ p->end = oldend;
+}
+
+/*
+ - repeat - generate code for a bounded repetition, recursively if needed
+ == static void repeat(register struct parse *p, sopno start, int from, int to);
+ */
+static void
+repeat(p, start, from, to)
+register struct parse *p;
+sopno start; /* operand from here to end of strip */
+int from; /* repeated from this number */
+int to; /* to this number of times (maybe INFINITY) */
+{
+ register sopno finish = HERE();
+# define N 2
+# define INF 3
+# define REP(f, t) ((f)*8 + (t))
+# define MAP(n) (((n) <= 1) ? (n) : ((n) == INFINITY) ? INF : N)
+ register sopno copy;
+
+ if (p->error != 0) /* head off possible runaway recursion */
+ return;
+
+ assert(from <= to);
+
+ switch (REP(MAP(from), MAP(to))) {
+ case REP(0, 0): /* must be user doing this */
+ DROP(finish-start); /* drop the operand */
+ break;
+ case REP(0, 1): /* as x{1,1}? */
+ case REP(0, N): /* as x{1,n}? */
+ case REP(0, INF): /* as x{1,}? */
+ /* KLUDGE: emit y? as (y|) until subtle bug gets fixed */
+ INSERT(OCH_, start); /* offset is wrong... */
+ repeat(p, start+1, 1, to);
+ ASTERN(OOR1, start);
+ AHEAD(start); /* ... fix it */
+ EMIT(OOR2, 0);
+ AHEAD(THERE());
+ ASTERN(O_CH, THERETHERE());
+ break;
+ case REP(1, 1): /* trivial case */
+ /* done */
+ break;
+ case REP(1, N): /* as x?x{1,n-1} */
+ /* KLUDGE: emit y? as (y|) until subtle bug gets fixed */
+ INSERT(OCH_, start);
+ ASTERN(OOR1, start);
+ AHEAD(start);
+ EMIT(OOR2, 0); /* offset very wrong... */
+ AHEAD(THERE()); /* ...so fix it */
+ ASTERN(O_CH, THERETHERE());
+ copy = dupl(p, start+1, finish+1);
+ assert(copy == finish+4);
+ repeat(p, copy, 1, to-1);
+ break;
+ case REP(1, INF): /* as x+ */
+ INSERT(OPLUS_, start);
+ ASTERN(O_PLUS, start);
+ break;
+ case REP(N, N): /* as xx{m-1,n-1} */
+ copy = dupl(p, start, finish);
+ repeat(p, copy, from-1, to-1);
+ break;
+ case REP(N, INF): /* as xx{n-1,INF} */
+ copy = dupl(p, start, finish);
+ repeat(p, copy, from-1, to);
+ break;
+ default: /* "can't happen" */
+ SETERROR(REG_ASSERT); /* just in case */
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ - seterr - set an error condition
+ == static int seterr(register struct parse *p, int e);
+ */
+static int /* useless but makes type checking happy */
+seterr(p, e)
+register struct parse *p;
+int e;
+{
+ if (p->error == 0) /* keep earliest error condition */
+ p->error = e;
+ p->next = nuls; /* try to bring things to a halt */
+ p->end = nuls;
+ return(0); /* make the return value well-defined */
+}
+
+/*
+ - allocset - allocate a set of characters for []
+ == static cset *allocset(register struct parse *p);
+ */
+static cset *
+allocset(p)
+register struct parse *p;
+{
+ register int no = p->g->ncsets++;
+ register size_t nc;
+ register size_t nbytes;
+ register cset *cs;
+ register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+ register int i;
+
+ if (no >= p->ncsalloc) { /* need another column of space */
+ p->ncsalloc += CHAR_BIT;
+ nc = p->ncsalloc;
+ assert(nc % CHAR_BIT == 0);
+ nbytes = nc / CHAR_BIT * css;
+ if (p->g->sets == NULL)
+ p->g->sets = (cset *)malloc(nc * sizeof(cset));
+ else
+ p->g->sets = (cset *)realloc((char *)p->g->sets,
+ nc * sizeof(cset));
+ if (p->g->setbits == NULL)
+ p->g->setbits = (uch *)malloc(nbytes);
+ else {
+ p->g->setbits = (uch *)realloc((char *)p->g->setbits,
+ nbytes);
+ /* xxx this isn't right if setbits is now NULL */
+ for (i = 0; i < no; i++)
+ p->g->sets[i].ptr = p->g->setbits + css*(i/CHAR_BIT);
+ }
+ if (p->g->sets != NULL && p->g->setbits != NULL)
+ (void) memset((char *)p->g->setbits + (nbytes - css),
+ 0, css);
+ else {
+ no = 0;
+ SETERROR(REG_ESPACE);
+ /* caller's responsibility not to do set ops */
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert(p->g->sets != NULL); /* xxx */
+ cs = &p->g->sets[no];
+ cs->ptr = p->g->setbits + css*((no)/CHAR_BIT);
+ cs->mask = 1 << ((no) % CHAR_BIT);
+ cs->hash = 0;
+ cs->smultis = 0;
+ cs->multis = NULL;
+
+ return(cs);
+}
+
+/*
+ - freeset - free a now-unused set
+ == static void freeset(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static void
+freeset(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+ register int i;
+ register cset *top = &p->g->sets[p->g->ncsets];
+ register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < css; i++)
+ CHsub(cs, i);
+ if (cs == top-1) /* recover only the easy case */
+ p->g->ncsets--;
+}
+
+/*
+ - freezeset - final processing on a set of characters
+ == static int freezeset(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ *
+ * The main task here is merging identical sets. This is usually a waste
+ * of time (although the hash code minimizes the overhead), but can win
+ * big if REG_ICASE is being used. REG_ICASE, by the way, is why the hash
+ * is done using addition rather than xor -- all ASCII [aA] sets xor to
+ * the same value!
+ */
+static int /* set number */
+freezeset(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+ register uch h = cs->hash;
+ register int i;
+ register cset *top = &p->g->sets[p->g->ncsets];
+ register cset *cs2;
+ register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+
+ /* look for an earlier one which is the same */
+ for (cs2 = &p->g->sets[0]; cs2 < top; cs2++)
+ if (cs2->hash == h && cs2 != cs) {
+ /* maybe */
+ for (i = 0; i < css; i++)
+ if (!!CHIN(cs2, i) != !!CHIN(cs, i))
+ break; /* no */
+ if (i == css)
+ break; /* yes */
+ }
+
+ if (cs2 < top) { /* found one */
+ freeset(p, cs);
+ cs = cs2;
+ }
+
+ return((int)(cs - p->g->sets));
+}
+
+/*
+ - firstch - return first character in a set (which must have at least one)
+ == static int firstch(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static int /* character; there is no "none" value */
+firstch(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+ register int i;
+ register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < css; i++)
+ if (CHIN(cs, i))
+ return((char)i);
+ assert(never);
+ return(0); /* arbitrary */
+}
+
+/*
+ - nch - number of characters in a set
+ == static int nch(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ */
+static int
+nch(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+ register int i;
+ register size_t css = (size_t)p->g->csetsize;
+ register int n = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < css; i++)
+ if (CHIN(cs, i))
+ n++;
+ return(n);
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcadd - add a collating element to a cset
+ == static void mcadd(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs, \
+ == register char *cp);
+ */
+static void
+mcadd(p, cs, cp)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+register char *cp;
+{
+ register size_t oldend = cs->smultis;
+
+ cs->smultis += strlen(cp) + 1;
+ if (cs->multis == NULL)
+ cs->multis = malloc(cs->smultis);
+ else
+ cs->multis = realloc(cs->multis, cs->smultis);
+ if (cs->multis == NULL) {
+ SETERROR(REG_ESPACE);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ (void) strcpy(cs->multis + oldend - 1, cp);
+ cs->multis[cs->smultis - 1] = '\0';
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcsub - subtract a collating element from a cset
+ == static void mcsub(register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+ */
+static void
+mcsub(cs, cp)
+register cset *cs;
+register char *cp;
+{
+ register char *fp = mcfind(cs, cp);
+ register size_t len = strlen(fp);
+
+ assert(fp != NULL);
+ (void) memmove(fp, fp + len + 1,
+ cs->smultis - (fp + len + 1 - cs->multis));
+ cs->smultis -= len;
+
+ if (cs->smultis == 0) {
+ free(cs->multis);
+ cs->multis = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cs->multis = realloc(cs->multis, cs->smultis);
+ assert(cs->multis != NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcin - is a collating element in a cset?
+ == static int mcin(register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+ */
+static int
+mcin(cs, cp)
+register cset *cs;
+register char *cp;
+{
+ return(mcfind(cs, cp) != NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcfind - find a collating element in a cset
+ == static char *mcfind(register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+ */
+static char *
+mcfind(cs, cp)
+register cset *cs;
+register char *cp;
+{
+ register char *p;
+
+ if (cs->multis == NULL)
+ return(NULL);
+ for (p = cs->multis; *p != '\0'; p += strlen(p) + 1)
+ if (strcmp(cp, p) == 0)
+ return(p);
+ return(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ - mcinvert - invert the list of collating elements in a cset
+ == static void mcinvert(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ *
+ * This would have to know the set of possibilities. Implementation
+ * is deferred.
+ */
+static void
+mcinvert(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+ assert(cs->multis == NULL); /* xxx */
+}
+
+/*
+ - mccase - add case counterparts of the list of collating elements in a cset
+ == static void mccase(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+ *
+ * This would have to know the set of possibilities. Implementation
+ * is deferred.
+ */
+static void
+mccase(p, cs)
+register struct parse *p;
+register cset *cs;
+{
+ assert(cs->multis == NULL); /* xxx */
+}
+
+/*
+ - isinsets - is this character in any sets?
+ == static int isinsets(register struct re_guts *g, int c);
+ */
+static int /* predicate */
+isinsets(g, c)
+register struct re_guts *g;
+int c;
+{
+ register uch *col;
+ register int i;
+ register int ncols = (g->ncsets+(CHAR_BIT-1)) / CHAR_BIT;
+ register unsigned uc = (unsigned char)c;
+
+ for (i = 0, col = g->setbits; i < ncols; i++, col += g->csetsize)
+ if (col[uc] != 0)
+ return(1);
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ - samesets - are these two characters in exactly the same sets?
+ == static int samesets(register struct re_guts *g, int c1, int c2);
+ */
+static int /* predicate */
+samesets(g, c1, c2)
+register struct re_guts *g;
+int c1;
+int c2;
+{
+ register uch *col;
+ register int i;
+ register int ncols = (g->ncsets+(CHAR_BIT-1)) / CHAR_BIT;
+ register unsigned uc1 = (unsigned char)c1;
+ register unsigned uc2 = (unsigned char)c2;
+
+ for (i = 0, col = g->setbits; i < ncols; i++, col += g->csetsize)
+ if (col[uc1] != col[uc2])
+ return(0);
+ return(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ - categorize - sort out character categories
+ == static void categorize(struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+ */
+static void
+categorize(p, g)
+struct parse *p;
+register struct re_guts *g;
+{
+ register cat_t *cats = g->categories;
+ register int c;
+ register int c2;
+ register cat_t cat;
+
+ /* avoid making error situations worse */
+ if (p->error != 0)
+ return;
+
+ for (c = CHAR_MIN; c <= CHAR_MAX; c++)
+ if (cats[c] == 0 && isinsets(g, c)) {
+ cat = g->ncategories++;
+ cats[c] = cat;
+ for (c2 = c+1; c2 <= CHAR_MAX; c2++)
+ if (cats[c2] == 0 && samesets(g, c, c2))
+ cats[c2] = cat;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ - dupl - emit a duplicate of a bunch of sops
+ == static sopno dupl(register struct parse *p, sopno start, sopno finish);
+ */
+static sopno /* start of duplicate */
+dupl(p, start, finish)
+register struct parse *p;
+sopno start; /* from here */
+sopno finish; /* to this less one */
+{
+ register sopno ret = HERE();
+ register sopno len = finish - start;
+
+ assert(finish >= start);
+ if (len == 0)
+ return(ret);
+ enlarge(p, p->ssize + len); /* this many unexpected additions */
+ assert(p->ssize >= p->slen + len);
+ (void) memcpy((char *)(p->strip + p->slen),
+ (char *)(p->strip + start), (size_t)len*sizeof(sop));
+ p->slen += len;
+ return(ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ - doemit - emit a strip operator
+ == static void doemit(register struct parse *p, sop op, size_t opnd);
+ *
+ * It might seem better to implement this as a macro with a function as
+ * hard-case backup, but it's just too big and messy unless there are
+ * some changes to the data structures. Maybe later.
+ */
+static void
+doemit(p, op, opnd)
+register struct parse *p;
+sop op;
+size_t opnd;
+{
+ /* avoid making error situations worse */
+ if (p->error != 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* deal with oversize operands ("can't happen", more or less) */
+ assert(opnd < 1<<OPSHIFT);
+
+ /* deal with undersized strip */
+ if (p->slen >= p->ssize)
+ enlarge(p, (p->ssize+1) / 2 * 3); /* +50% */
+ assert(p->slen < p->ssize);
+
+ /* finally, it's all reduced to the easy case */
+ p->strip[p->slen++] = SOP(op, opnd);
+}
+
+/*
+ - doinsert - insert a sop into the strip
+ == static void doinsert(register struct parse *p, sop op, size_t opnd, sopno pos);
+ */
+static void
+doinsert(p, op, opnd, pos)
+register struct parse *p;
+sop op;
+size_t opnd;
+sopno pos;
+{
+ register sopno sn;
+ register sop s;
+ register int i;
+
+ /* avoid making error situations worse */
+ if (p->error != 0)
+ return;
+
+ sn = HERE();
+ EMIT(op, opnd); /* do checks, ensure space */
+ assert(HERE() == sn+1);
+ s = p->strip[sn];
+
+ /* adjust paren pointers */
+ assert(pos > 0);
+ for (i = 1; i < NPAREN; i++) {
+ if (p->pbegin[i] >= pos) {
+ p->pbegin[i]++;
+ }
+ if (p->pend[i] >= pos) {
+ p->pend[i]++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ memmove((char *)&p->strip[pos+1], (char *)&p->strip[pos],
+ (HERE()-pos-1)*sizeof(sop));
+ p->strip[pos] = s;
+}
+
+/*
+ - dofwd - complete a forward reference
+ == static void dofwd(register struct parse *p, sopno pos, sop value);
+ */
+static void
+dofwd(p, pos, value)
+register struct parse *p;
+register sopno pos;
+sop value;
+{
+ /* avoid making error situations worse */
+ if (p->error != 0)
+ return;
+
+ assert(value < 1<<OPSHIFT);
+ p->strip[pos] = OP(p->strip[pos]) | value;
+}
+
+/*
+ - enlarge - enlarge the strip
+ == static void enlarge(register struct parse *p, sopno size);
+ */
+static void
+enlarge(p, size)
+register struct parse *p;
+register sopno size;
+{
+ register sop *sp;
+
+ if (p->ssize >= size)
+ return;
+
+ sp = (sop *)realloc(p->strip, size*sizeof(sop));
+ if (sp == NULL) {
+ SETERROR(REG_ESPACE);
+ return;
+ }
+ p->strip = sp;
+ p->ssize = size;
+}
+
+/*
+ - stripsnug - compact the strip
+ == static void stripsnug(register struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+ */
+static void
+stripsnug(p, g)
+register struct parse *p;
+register struct re_guts *g;
+{
+ g->nstates = p->slen;
+ g->strip = (sop *)realloc((char *)p->strip, p->slen * sizeof(sop));
+ if (g->strip == NULL) {
+ SETERROR(REG_ESPACE);
+ g->strip = p->strip;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ - findmust - fill in must and mlen with longest mandatory literal string
+ == static void findmust(register struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+ *
+ * This algorithm could do fancy things like analyzing the operands of |
+ * for common subsequences. Someday. This code is simple and finds most
+ * of the interesting cases.
+ *
+ * Note that must and mlen got initialized during setup.
+ */
+static void
+findmust(p, g)
+struct parse *p;
+register struct re_guts *g;
+{
+ register sop *scan;
+ sop *start;
+ register sop *newstart;
+ register sopno newlen;
+ register sop s;
+ register char *cp;
+ register sopno i;
+
+ /* avoid making error situations worse */
+ if (p->error != 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* find the longest OCHAR sequence in strip */
+ newlen = 0;
+ scan = g->strip + 1;
+ do {
+ s = *scan++;
+ switch (OP(s)) {
+ case OCHAR: /* sequence member */
+ if (newlen == 0) /* new sequence */
+ newstart = scan - 1;
+ newlen++;
+ break;
+ case OPLUS_: /* things that don't break one */
+ case OLPAREN:
+ case ORPAREN:
+ break;
+ case OQUEST_: /* things that must be skipped */
+ case OCH_:
+ scan--;
+ do {
+ scan += OPND(s);
+ s = *scan;
+ /* assert() interferes w debug printouts */
+ if (OP(s) != O_QUEST && OP(s) != O_CH &&
+ OP(s) != OOR2) {
+ g->iflags |= BAD;
+ return;
+ }
+ } while (OP(s) != O_QUEST && OP(s) != O_CH);
+ /* fallthrough */
+ default: /* things that break a sequence */
+ if (newlen > g->mlen) { /* ends one */
+ start = newstart;
+ g->mlen = newlen;
+ }
+ newlen = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (OP(s) != OEND);
+
+ if (g->mlen == 0) /* there isn't one */
+ return;
+
+ /* turn it into a character string */
+ g->must = malloc((size_t)g->mlen + 1);
+ if (g->must == NULL) { /* argh; just forget it */
+ g->mlen = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+ cp = g->must;
+ scan = start;
+ for (i = g->mlen; i > 0; i--) {
+ while (OP(s = *scan++) != OCHAR)
+ continue;
+ assert(cp < g->must + g->mlen);
+ *cp++ = (char)OPND(s);
+ }
+ assert(cp == g->must + g->mlen);
+ *cp++ = '\0'; /* just on general principles */
+}
+
+/*
+ - pluscount - count + nesting
+ == static sopno pluscount(register struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+ */
+static sopno /* nesting depth */
+pluscount(p, g)
+struct parse *p;
+register struct re_guts *g;
+{
+ register sop *scan;
+ register sop s;
+ register sopno plusnest = 0;
+ register sopno maxnest = 0;
+
+ if (p->error != 0)
+ return(0); /* there may not be an OEND */
+
+ scan = g->strip + 1;
+ do {
+ s = *scan++;
+ switch (OP(s)) {
+ case OPLUS_:
+ plusnest++;
+ break;
+ case O_PLUS:
+ if (plusnest > maxnest)
+ maxnest = plusnest;
+ plusnest--;
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (OP(s) != OEND);
+ if (plusnest != 0)
+ g->iflags |= BAD;
+ return(maxnest);
+}
diff --git a/regex/regcomp.ih b/regex/regcomp.ih
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0776e71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regcomp.ih
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* === regcomp.c === */
+static void p_ere(register struct parse *p, int stop);
+static void p_ere_exp(register struct parse *p);
+static void p_str(register struct parse *p);
+static void p_bre(register struct parse *p, register int end1, register int end2);
+static int p_simp_re(register struct parse *p, int starordinary);
+static int p_count(register struct parse *p);
+static void p_bracket(register struct parse *p);
+static void p_b_term(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+static void p_b_cclass(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+static void p_b_eclass(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+static char p_b_symbol(register struct parse *p);
+static char p_b_coll_elem(register struct parse *p, int endc);
+static char othercase(int ch);
+static void bothcases(register struct parse *p, int ch);
+static void ordinary(register struct parse *p, register int ch);
+static void nonnewline(register struct parse *p);
+static void repeat(register struct parse *p, sopno start, int from, int to);
+static int seterr(register struct parse *p, int e);
+static cset *allocset(register struct parse *p);
+static void freeset(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+static int freezeset(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+static int firstch(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+static int nch(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+static void mcadd(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+static void mcsub(register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+static int mcin(register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+static char *mcfind(register cset *cs, register char *cp);
+static void mcinvert(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+static void mccase(register struct parse *p, register cset *cs);
+static int isinsets(register struct re_guts *g, int c);
+static int samesets(register struct re_guts *g, int c1, int c2);
+static void categorize(struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+static sopno dupl(register struct parse *p, sopno start, sopno finish);
+static void doemit(register struct parse *p, sop op, size_t opnd);
+static void doinsert(register struct parse *p, sop op, size_t opnd, sopno pos);
+static void dofwd(register struct parse *p, sopno pos, sop value);
+static void enlarge(register struct parse *p, sopno size);
+static void stripsnug(register struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+static void findmust(register struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+static sopno pluscount(register struct parse *p, register struct re_guts *g);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
diff --git a/regex/regerror.c b/regex/regerror.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9238c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regerror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "regerror.ih"
+
+/*
+ = #define REG_OKAY 0
+ = #define REG_NOMATCH 1
+ = #define REG_BADPAT 2
+ = #define REG_ECOLLATE 3
+ = #define REG_ECTYPE 4
+ = #define REG_EESCAPE 5
+ = #define REG_ESUBREG 6
+ = #define REG_EBRACK 7
+ = #define REG_EPAREN 8
+ = #define REG_EBRACE 9
+ = #define REG_BADBR 10
+ = #define REG_ERANGE 11
+ = #define REG_ESPACE 12
+ = #define REG_BADRPT 13
+ = #define REG_EMPTY 14
+ = #define REG_ASSERT 15
+ = #define REG_INVARG 16
+ = #define REG_ATOI 255 // convert name to number (!)
+ = #define REG_ITOA 0400 // convert number to name (!)
+ */
+static struct rerr {
+ int code;
+ char *name;
+ char *explain;
+} rerrs[] = {
+ {REG_OKAY, "REG_OKAY", "no errors detected"},
+ {REG_NOMATCH, "REG_NOMATCH", "regexec() failed to match"},
+ {REG_BADPAT, "REG_BADPAT", "invalid regular expression"},
+ {REG_ECOLLATE, "REG_ECOLLATE", "invalid collating element"},
+ {REG_ECTYPE, "REG_ECTYPE", "invalid character class"},
+ {REG_EESCAPE, "REG_EESCAPE", "trailing backslash (\\)"},
+ {REG_ESUBREG, "REG_ESUBREG", "invalid backreference number"},
+ {REG_EBRACK, "REG_EBRACK", "brackets ([ ]) not balanced"},
+ {REG_EPAREN, "REG_EPAREN", "parentheses not balanced"},
+ {REG_EBRACE, "REG_EBRACE", "braces not balanced"},
+ {REG_BADBR, "REG_BADBR", "invalid repetition count(s)"},
+ {REG_ERANGE, "REG_ERANGE", "invalid character range"},
+ {REG_ESPACE, "REG_ESPACE", "out of memory"},
+ {REG_BADRPT, "REG_BADRPT", "repetition-operator operand invalid"},
+ {REG_EMPTY, "REG_EMPTY", "empty (sub)expression"},
+ {REG_ASSERT, "REG_ASSERT", "\"can't happen\" -- you found a bug"},
+ {REG_INVARG, "REG_INVARG", "invalid argument to regex routine"},
+ {-1, "", "*** unknown regexp error code ***"}
+};
+
+/*
+ - regerror - the interface to error numbers
+ = extern size_t notbuiltin_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+size_t
+notbuiltin_regerror(errcode, preg, errbuf, errbuf_size)
+int errcode;
+const regex_t *preg;
+char *errbuf;
+size_t errbuf_size;
+{
+ register struct rerr *r;
+ register size_t len;
+ register int target = errcode &~ REG_ITOA;
+ register char *s;
+ char convbuf[50];
+
+ if (errcode == REG_ATOI)
+ s = regatoi(preg, convbuf);
+ else {
+ for (r = rerrs; r->code >= 0; r++)
+ if (r->code == target)
+ break;
+
+ if (errcode&REG_ITOA) {
+ if (r->code >= 0)
+ (void) strcpy(convbuf, r->name);
+ else
+ sprintf(convbuf, "REG_0x%x", target);
+ assert(strlen(convbuf) < sizeof(convbuf));
+ s = convbuf;
+ } else
+ s = r->explain;
+ }
+
+ len = strlen(s) + 1;
+ if (errbuf_size > 0) {
+ if (errbuf_size > len)
+ (void) strcpy(errbuf, s);
+ else {
+ (void) strncpy(errbuf, s, errbuf_size-1);
+ errbuf[errbuf_size-1] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+
+ return(len);
+}
+
+/*
+ - regatoi - internal routine to implement REG_ATOI
+ == static char *regatoi(const regex_t *preg, char *localbuf);
+ */
+static char *
+regatoi(preg, localbuf)
+const regex_t *preg;
+char *localbuf;
+{
+ register struct rerr *r;
+
+ for (r = rerrs; r->code >= 0; r++)
+ if (strcmp(r->name, preg->re_endp) == 0)
+ break;
+ if (r->code < 0)
+ return("0");
+
+ sprintf(localbuf, "%d", r->code);
+ return(localbuf);
+}
diff --git a/regex/regerror.ih b/regex/regerror.ih
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2cb668c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regerror.ih
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* === regerror.c === */
+static char *regatoi(const regex_t *preg, char *localbuf);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
diff --git a/regex/regex.3 b/regex/regex.3
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bc74709
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regex.3
@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
+.TH REGEX 3 "25 Sept 1997"
+.BY "Henry Spencer"
+.de ZR
+.\" one other place knows this name: the SEE ALSO section
+.IR regex (7) \\$1
+..
+.SH NAME
+regcomp, regexec, regerror, regfree \- regular-expression library
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.ft B
+.\".na
+#include <sys/types.h>
+.br
+#include <regex.h>
+.HP 10
+int regcomp(regex_t\ *preg, const\ char\ *pattern, int\ cflags);
+.HP
+int\ regexec(const\ regex_t\ *preg, const\ char\ *string,
+size_t\ nmatch, regmatch_t\ pmatch[], int\ eflags);
+.HP
+size_t\ regerror(int\ errcode, const\ regex_t\ *preg,
+char\ *errbuf, size_t\ errbuf_size);
+.HP
+void\ regfree(regex_t\ *preg);
+.\".ad
+.ft
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+These routines implement POSIX 1003.2 regular expressions (``RE''s);
+see
+.ZR .
+.I Regcomp
+compiles an RE written as a string into an internal form,
+.I regexec
+matches that internal form against a string and reports results,
+.I regerror
+transforms error codes from either into human-readable messages,
+and
+.I regfree
+frees any dynamically-allocated storage used by the internal form
+of an RE.
+.PP
+The header
+.I <regex.h>
+declares two structure types,
+.I regex_t
+and
+.IR regmatch_t ,
+the former for compiled internal forms and the latter for match reporting.
+It also declares the four functions,
+a type
+.IR regoff_t ,
+and a number of constants with names starting with ``REG_''.
+.PP
+.I Regcomp
+compiles the regular expression contained in the
+.I pattern
+string,
+subject to the flags in
+.IR cflags ,
+and places the results in the
+.I regex_t
+structure pointed to by
+.IR preg .
+.I Cflags
+is the bitwise OR of zero or more of the following flags:
+.IP REG_EXTENDED \w'REG_EXTENDED'u+2n
+Compile modern (``extended'') REs,
+rather than the obsolete (``basic'') REs that
+are the default.
+.IP REG_BASIC
+This is a synonym for 0,
+provided as a counterpart to REG_EXTENDED to improve readability.
+This is an extension,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+.IP REG_NOSPEC
+Compile with recognition of all special characters turned off.
+All characters are thus considered ordinary,
+so the ``RE'' is a literal string.
+This is an extension,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+REG_EXTENDED and REG_NOSPEC may not be used
+in the same call to
+.IR regcomp .
+.IP REG_ICASE
+Compile for matching that ignores upper/lower case distinctions.
+See
+.ZR .
+.IP REG_NOSUB
+Compile for matching that need only report success or failure,
+not what was matched.
+.IP REG_NEWLINE
+Compile for newline-sensitive matching.
+By default, newline is a completely ordinary character with no special
+meaning in either REs or strings.
+With this flag,
+`[^' bracket expressions and `.' never match newline,
+a `^' anchor matches the null string after any newline in the string
+in addition to its normal function,
+and the `$' anchor matches the null string before any newline in the
+string in addition to its normal function.
+.IP REG_PEND
+The regular expression ends,
+not at the first NUL,
+but just before the character pointed to by the
+.I re_endp
+member of the structure pointed to by
+.IR preg .
+The
+.I re_endp
+member is of type
+.IR const\ char\ * .
+This flag permits inclusion of NULs in the RE;
+they are considered ordinary characters.
+This is an extension,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+.PP
+When successful,
+.I regcomp
+returns 0 and fills in the structure pointed to by
+.IR preg .
+One member of that structure
+(other than
+.IR re_endp )
+is publicized:
+.IR re_nsub ,
+of type
+.IR size_t ,
+contains the number of parenthesized subexpressions within the RE
+(except that the value of this member is undefined if the
+REG_NOSUB flag was used).
+If
+.I regcomp
+fails, it returns a non-zero error code;
+see DIAGNOSTICS.
+.PP
+.I Regexec
+matches the compiled RE pointed to by
+.I preg
+against the
+.IR string ,
+subject to the flags in
+.IR eflags ,
+and reports results using
+.IR nmatch ,
+.IR pmatch ,
+and the returned value.
+The RE must have been compiled by a previous invocation of
+.IR regcomp .
+The compiled form is not altered during execution of
+.IR regexec ,
+so a single compiled RE can be used simultaneously by multiple threads.
+.PP
+By default,
+the NUL-terminated string pointed to by
+.I string
+is considered to be the text of an entire line,
+with the NUL indicating the end of the line.
+(That is,
+any other end-of-line marker is considered to have been removed
+and replaced by the NUL.)
+The
+.I eflags
+argument is the bitwise OR of zero or more of the following flags:
+.IP REG_NOTBOL \w'REG_STARTEND'u+2n
+The first character of
+the string
+is not the beginning of a line, so the `^' anchor should not match before it.
+This does not affect the behavior of newlines under REG_NEWLINE.
+.IP REG_NOTEOL
+The NUL terminating
+the string
+does not end a line, so the `$' anchor should not match before it.
+This does not affect the behavior of newlines under REG_NEWLINE.
+.IP REG_STARTEND
+The string is considered to start at
+\fIstring\fR\ + \fIpmatch\fR[0].\fIrm_so\fR
+and to have a terminating NUL located at
+\fIstring\fR\ + \fIpmatch\fR[0].\fIrm_eo\fR
+(there need not actually be a NUL at that location),
+regardless of the value of
+.IR nmatch .
+See below for the definition of
+.IR pmatch
+and
+.IR nmatch .
+This is an extension,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+Note that a non-zero \fIrm_so\fR does not imply REG_NOTBOL;
+REG_STARTEND affects only the location of the string,
+not how it is matched.
+.PP
+See
+.ZR
+for a discussion of what is matched in situations where an RE or a
+portion thereof could match any of several substrings of
+.IR string .
+.PP
+Normally,
+.I regexec
+returns 0 for success and the non-zero code REG_NOMATCH for failure.
+Other non-zero error codes may be returned in exceptional situations;
+see DIAGNOSTICS.
+.PP
+If REG_NOSUB was specified in the compilation of the RE,
+or if
+.I nmatch
+is 0,
+.I regexec
+ignores the
+.I pmatch
+argument (but see below for the case where REG_STARTEND is specified).
+Otherwise,
+.I pmatch
+points to an array of
+.I nmatch
+structures of type
+.IR regmatch_t .
+Such a structure has at least the members
+.I rm_so
+and
+.IR rm_eo ,
+both of type
+.I regoff_t
+(a signed arithmetic type at least as large as an
+.I off_t
+and a
+.IR ssize_t ),
+containing respectively the offset of the first character of a substring
+and the offset of the first character after the end of the substring.
+Offsets are measured from the beginning of the
+.I string
+argument given to
+.IR regexec .
+An empty substring is denoted by equal offsets,
+both indicating the character following the empty substring.
+.PP
+The 0th member of the
+.I pmatch
+array is filled in to indicate what substring of
+.I string
+was matched by the entire RE.
+Remaining members report what substring was matched by parenthesized
+subexpressions within the RE;
+member
+.I i
+reports subexpression
+.IR i ,
+with subexpressions counted (starting at 1) by the order of their opening
+parentheses in the RE, left to right.
+Unused entries in the array\(emcorresponding either to subexpressions that
+did not participate in the match at all, or to subexpressions that do not
+exist in the RE (that is, \fIi\fR\ > \fIpreg\fR\->\fIre_nsub\fR)\(emhave both
+.I rm_so
+and
+.I rm_eo
+set to \-1.
+If a subexpression participated in the match several times,
+the reported substring is the last one it matched.
+(Note, as an example in particular, that when the RE `(b*)+' matches `bbb',
+the parenthesized subexpression matches the three `b's and then
+an infinite number of empty strings following the last `b',
+so the reported substring is one of the empties.)
+.PP
+If REG_STARTEND is specified,
+.I pmatch
+must point to at least one
+.I regmatch_t
+(even if
+.I nmatch
+is 0 or REG_NOSUB was specified),
+to hold the input offsets for REG_STARTEND.
+Use for output is still entirely controlled by
+.IR nmatch ;
+if
+.I nmatch
+is 0 or REG_NOSUB was specified,
+the value of
+.IR pmatch [0]
+will not be changed by a successful
+.IR regexec .
+.PP
+.I Regerror
+maps a non-zero
+.I errcode
+from either
+.I regcomp
+or
+.I regexec
+to a human-readable, printable message.
+If
+.I preg
+is non-NULL,
+the error code should have arisen from use of
+the
+.I regex_t
+pointed to by
+.IR preg ,
+and if the error code came from
+.IR regcomp ,
+it should have been the result from the most recent
+.I regcomp
+using that
+.IR regex_t .
+.RI ( Regerror
+may be able to supply a more detailed message using information
+from the
+.IR regex_t .)
+.I Regerror
+places the NUL-terminated message into the buffer pointed to by
+.IR errbuf ,
+limiting the length (including the NUL) to at most
+.I errbuf_size
+bytes.
+If the whole message won't fit,
+as much of it as will fit before the terminating NUL is supplied.
+In any case,
+the returned value is the size of buffer needed to hold the whole
+message (including terminating NUL).
+If
+.I errbuf_size
+is 0,
+.I errbuf
+is ignored but the return value is still correct.
+.PP
+If the
+.I errcode
+given to
+.I regerror
+is first ORed with REG_ITOA,
+the ``message'' that results is the printable name of the error code,
+e.g. ``REG_NOMATCH'',
+rather than an explanation thereof.
+If
+.I errcode
+is REG_ATOI,
+then
+.I preg
+shall be non-NULL and the
+.I re_endp
+member of the structure it points to
+must point to the printable name of an error code;
+in this case, the result in
+.I errbuf
+is the decimal digits of
+the numeric value of the error code
+(0 if the name is not recognized).
+REG_ITOA and REG_ATOI are intended primarily as debugging facilities;
+they are extensions,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+Be warned also that they are considered experimental and changes are possible.
+.PP
+.I Regfree
+frees any dynamically-allocated storage associated with the compiled RE
+pointed to by
+.IR preg .
+The remaining
+.I regex_t
+is no longer a valid compiled RE
+and the effect of supplying it to
+.I regexec
+or
+.I regerror
+is undefined.
+.PP
+None of these functions references global variables except for tables
+of constants;
+all are safe for use from multiple threads if the arguments are safe.
+.SH IMPLEMENTATION CHOICES
+There are a number of decisions that 1003.2 leaves up to the implementor,
+either by explicitly saying ``undefined'' or by virtue of them being
+forbidden by the RE grammar.
+This implementation treats them as follows.
+.PP
+See
+.ZR
+for a discussion of the definition of case-independent matching.
+.PP
+There is no particular limit on the length of REs,
+except insofar as memory is limited.
+Memory usage is approximately linear in RE size, and largely insensitive
+to RE complexity, except for bounded repetitions.
+See BUGS for one short RE using them
+that will run almost any system out of memory.
+.PP
+A backslashed character other than one specifically given a magic meaning
+by 1003.2 (such magic meanings occur only in obsolete [``basic''] REs)
+is taken as an ordinary character.
+.PP
+Any unmatched [ is a REG_EBRACK error.
+.PP
+Equivalence classes cannot begin or end bracket-expression ranges.
+The endpoint of one range cannot begin another.
+.PP
+RE_DUP_MAX, the limit on repetition counts in bounded repetitions, is 255.
+.PP
+A repetition operator (?, *, +, or bounds) cannot follow another
+repetition operator.
+A repetition operator cannot begin an expression or subexpression
+or follow `^' or `|'.
+.PP
+`|' cannot appear first or last in a (sub)expression or after another `|',
+i.e. an operand of `|' cannot be an empty subexpression.
+An empty parenthesized subexpression, `()', is legal and matches an
+empty (sub)string.
+An empty string is not a legal RE.
+.PP
+A `{' followed by a digit is considered the beginning of bounds for a
+bounded repetition, which must then follow the syntax for bounds.
+A `{' \fInot\fR followed by a digit is considered an ordinary character.
+.PP
+`^' and `$' beginning and ending subexpressions in obsolete (``basic'')
+REs are anchors, not ordinary characters.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+grep(1), regex(7)
+.PP
+POSIX 1003.2, sections 2.8 (Regular Expression Notation)
+and
+B.5 (C Binding for Regular Expression Matching).
+.SH DIAGNOSTICS
+Non-zero error codes from
+.I regcomp
+and
+.I regexec
+include the following:
+.PP
+.nf
+.ta \w'REG_ECOLLATE'u+3n
+REG_NOMATCH regexec() failed to match
+REG_BADPAT invalid regular expression
+REG_ECOLLATE invalid collating element
+REG_ECTYPE invalid character class
+REG_EESCAPE \e applied to unescapable character
+REG_ESUBREG invalid backreference number
+REG_EBRACK brackets [ ] not balanced
+REG_EPAREN parentheses ( ) not balanced
+REG_EBRACE braces { } not balanced
+REG_BADBR invalid repetition count(s) in { }
+REG_ERANGE invalid character range in [ ]
+REG_ESPACE ran out of memory
+REG_BADRPT ?, *, or + operand invalid
+REG_EMPTY empty (sub)expression
+REG_ASSERT ``can't happen''\(emyou found a bug
+REG_INVARG invalid argument, e.g. negative-length string
+.fi
+.SH HISTORY
+Written by Henry Spencer,
+henry@zoo.toronto.edu.
+.SH BUGS
+This is an alpha release with known defects.
+Please report problems.
+.PP
+There is one known functionality bug.
+The implementation of internationalization is incomplete:
+the locale is always assumed to be the default one of 1003.2,
+and only the collating elements etc. of that locale are available.
+.PP
+The back-reference code is subtle and doubts linger about its correctness
+in complex cases.
+.PP
+.I Regexec
+performance is poor.
+This will improve with later releases.
+.I Nmatch
+exceeding 0 is expensive;
+.I nmatch
+exceeding 1 is worse.
+.I Regexec
+is largely insensitive to RE complexity \fIexcept\fR that back
+references are massively expensive.
+RE length does matter; in particular, there is a strong speed bonus
+for keeping RE length under about 30 characters,
+with most special characters counting roughly double.
+.PP
+.I Regcomp
+implements bounded repetitions by macro expansion,
+which is costly in time and space if counts are large
+or bounded repetitions are nested.
+An RE like, say,
+`((((a{1,100}){1,100}){1,100}){1,100}){1,100}'
+will (eventually) run almost any existing machine out of swap space.
+.PP
+There are suspected problems with response to obscure error conditions.
+Notably,
+certain kinds of internal overflow,
+produced only by truly enormous REs or by multiply nested bounded repetitions,
+are probably not handled well.
+.PP
+Due to a mistake in 1003.2, things like `a)b' are legal REs because `)' is
+a special character only in the presence of a previous unmatched `('.
+This can't be fixed until the spec is fixed.
+.PP
+The standard's definition of back references is vague.
+For example, does
+`a\e(\e(b\e)*\e2\e)*d' match `abbbd'?
+Until the standard is clarified,
+behavior in such cases should not be relied on.
+.PP
+The implementation of word-boundary matching is a bit of a kludge,
+and bugs may lurk in combinations of word-boundary matching and anchoring.
diff --git a/regex/regex.7 b/regex/regex.7
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0fa1802
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regex.7
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+.TH REGEX 7 "25 Oct 1995"
+.BY "Henry Spencer"
+.SH NAME
+regex \- POSIX 1003.2 regular expressions
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+Regular expressions (``RE''s),
+as defined in POSIX 1003.2, come in two forms:
+modern REs (roughly those of
+.IR egrep ;
+1003.2 calls these ``extended'' REs)
+and obsolete REs (roughly those of
+.IR ed ;
+1003.2 ``basic'' REs).
+Obsolete REs mostly exist for backward compatibility in some old programs;
+they will be discussed at the end.
+1003.2 leaves some aspects of RE syntax and semantics open;
+`\(dg' marks decisions on these aspects that
+may not be fully portable to other 1003.2 implementations.
+.PP
+A (modern) RE is one\(dg or more non-empty\(dg \fIbranches\fR,
+separated by `|'.
+It matches anything that matches one of the branches.
+.PP
+A branch is one\(dg or more \fIpieces\fR, concatenated.
+It matches a match for the first, followed by a match for the second, etc.
+.PP
+A piece is an \fIatom\fR possibly followed
+by a single\(dg `*', `+', `?', or \fIbound\fR.
+An atom followed by `*' matches a sequence of 0 or more matches of the atom.
+An atom followed by `+' matches a sequence of 1 or more matches of the atom.
+An atom followed by `?' matches a sequence of 0 or 1 matches of the atom.
+.PP
+A \fIbound\fR is `{' followed by an unsigned decimal integer,
+possibly followed by `,'
+possibly followed by another unsigned decimal integer,
+always followed by `}'.
+The integers must lie between 0 and RE_DUP_MAX (255\(dg) inclusive,
+and if there are two of them, the first may not exceed the second.
+An atom followed by a bound containing one integer \fIi\fR
+and no comma matches
+a sequence of exactly \fIi\fR matches of the atom.
+An atom followed by a bound
+containing one integer \fIi\fR and a comma matches
+a sequence of \fIi\fR or more matches of the atom.
+An atom followed by a bound
+containing two integers \fIi\fR and \fIj\fR matches
+a sequence of \fIi\fR through \fIj\fR (inclusive) matches of the atom.
+.PP
+An atom is a regular expression enclosed in `()' (matching a match for the
+regular expression),
+an empty set of `()' (matching the null string)\(dg,
+a \fIbracket expression\fR (see below), `.'
+(matching any single character), `^' (matching the null string at the
+beginning of a line), `$' (matching the null string at the
+end of a line), a `\e' followed by one of the characters
+`^.[$()|*+?{\e'
+(matching that character taken as an ordinary character),
+a `\e' followed by any other character\(dg
+(matching that character taken as an ordinary character,
+as if the `\e' had not been present\(dg),
+or a single character with no other significance (matching that character).
+A `{' followed by a character other than a digit is an ordinary
+character, not the beginning of a bound\(dg.
+It is illegal to end an RE with `\e'.
+.PP
+A \fIbracket expression\fR is a list of characters enclosed in `[]'.
+It normally matches any single character from the list (but see below).
+If the list begins with `^',
+it matches any single character
+(but see below) \fInot\fR from the rest of the list.
+If two characters in the list are separated by `\-', this is shorthand
+for the full \fIrange\fR of characters between those two (inclusive) in the
+collating sequence,
+e.g. `[0\-9]' in ASCII matches any decimal digit.
+It is illegal\(dg for two ranges to share an
+endpoint, e.g. `a\-c\-e'.
+Ranges are very collating-sequence-dependent,
+and portable programs should avoid relying on them.
+.PP
+To include a literal `]' in the list, make it the first character
+(following a possible `^').
+To include a literal `\-', make it the first or last character,
+or the second endpoint of a range.
+To use a literal `\-' as the first endpoint of a range,
+enclose it in `[.' and `.]' to make it a collating element (see below).
+With the exception of these and some combinations using `[' (see next
+paragraphs), all other special characters, including `\e', lose their
+special significance within a bracket expression.
+.PP
+Within a bracket expression, a collating element (a character,
+a multi-character sequence that collates as if it were a single character,
+or a collating-sequence name for either)
+enclosed in `[.' and `.]' stands for the
+sequence of characters of that collating element.
+The sequence is a single element of the bracket expression's list.
+A bracket expression containing a multi-character collating element
+can thus match more than one character,
+e.g. if the collating sequence includes a `ch' collating element,
+then the RE `[[.ch.]]*c' matches the first five characters
+of `chchcc'.
+.PP
+Within a bracket expression, a collating element enclosed in `[=' and
+`=]' is an equivalence class, standing for the sequences of characters
+of all collating elements equivalent to that one, including itself.
+(If there are no other equivalent collating elements,
+the treatment is as if the enclosing delimiters were `[.' and `.]'.)
+For example, if o and \o'o^' are the members of an equivalence class,
+then `[[=o=]]', `[[=\o'o^'=]]', and `[o\o'o^']' are all synonymous.
+An equivalence class may not\(dg be an endpoint
+of a range.
+.PP
+Within a bracket expression, the name of a \fIcharacter class\fR enclosed
+in `[:' and `:]' stands for the list of all characters belonging to that
+class.
+Standard character class names are:
+.PP
+.RS
+.nf
+.ta 3c 6c 9c
+alnum digit punct
+alpha graph space
+blank lower upper
+cntrl print xdigit
+.fi
+.RE
+.PP
+These stand for the character classes defined in
+.IR ctype (3).
+A locale may provide others.
+A character class may not be used as an endpoint of a range.
+.PP
+There are two special cases\(dg of bracket expressions:
+the bracket expressions `[[:<:]]' and `[[:>:]]' match the null string at
+the beginning and end of a word respectively.
+A word is defined as a sequence of
+word characters
+which is neither preceded nor followed by
+word characters.
+A word character is an
+.I alnum
+character (as defined by
+.IR ctype (3))
+or an underscore.
+This is an extension,
+compatible with but not specified by POSIX 1003.2,
+and should be used with
+caution in software intended to be portable to other systems.
+.PP
+In the event that an RE could match more than one substring of a given
+string,
+the RE matches the one starting earliest in the string.
+If the RE could match more than one substring starting at that point,
+it matches the longest.
+Subexpressions also match the longest possible substrings, subject to
+the constraint that the whole match be as long as possible,
+with subexpressions starting earlier in the RE taking priority over
+ones starting later.
+Note that higher-level subexpressions thus take priority over
+their lower-level component subexpressions.
+.PP
+Match lengths are measured in characters, not collating elements.
+A null string is considered longer than no match at all.
+For example,
+`bb*' matches the three middle characters of `abbbc',
+`(wee|week)(knights|nights)' matches all ten characters of `weeknights',
+when `(.*).*' is matched against `abc' the parenthesized subexpression
+matches all three characters, and
+when `(a*)*' is matched against `bc' both the whole RE and the parenthesized
+subexpression match the null string.
+.PP
+If case-independent matching is specified,
+the effect is much as if all case distinctions had vanished from the
+alphabet.
+When an alphabetic that exists in multiple cases appears as an
+ordinary character outside a bracket expression, it is effectively
+transformed into a bracket expression containing both cases,
+e.g. `x' becomes `[xX]'.
+When it appears inside a bracket expression, all case counterparts
+of it are added to the bracket expression, so that (e.g.) `[x]'
+becomes `[xX]' and `[^x]' becomes `[^xX]'.
+.PP
+No particular limit is imposed on the length of REs\(dg.
+Programs intended to be portable should not employ REs longer
+than 256 bytes,
+as an implementation can refuse to accept such REs and remain
+POSIX-compliant.
+.PP
+Obsolete (``basic'') regular expressions differ in several respects.
+`|', `+', and `?' are ordinary characters and there is no equivalent
+for their functionality.
+The delimiters for bounds are `\e{' and `\e}',
+with `{' and `}' by themselves ordinary characters.
+The parentheses for nested subexpressions are `\e(' and `\e)',
+with `(' and `)' by themselves ordinary characters.
+`^' is an ordinary character except at the beginning of the
+RE or\(dg the beginning of a parenthesized subexpression,
+`$' is an ordinary character except at the end of the
+RE or\(dg the end of a parenthesized subexpression,
+and `*' is an ordinary character if it appears at the beginning of the
+RE or the beginning of a parenthesized subexpression
+(after a possible leading `^').
+Finally, there is one new type of atom, a \fIback reference\fR:
+`\e' followed by a non-zero decimal digit \fId\fR
+matches the same sequence of characters
+matched by the \fId\fRth parenthesized subexpression
+(numbering subexpressions by the positions of their opening parentheses,
+left to right),
+so that (e.g.) `\e([bc]\e)\e1' matches `bb' or `cc' but not `bc'.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+regex(3)
+.PP
+POSIX 1003.2, section 2.8 (Regular Expression Notation).
+.SH HISTORY
+Written by Henry Spencer, based on the 1003.2 spec.
+.SH BUGS
+Having two kinds of REs is a botch.
+.PP
+The current 1003.2 spec says that `)' is an ordinary character in
+the absence of an unmatched `(';
+this was an unintentional result of a wording error,
+and change is likely.
+Avoid relying on it.
+.PP
+Back references are a dreadful botch,
+posing major problems for efficient implementations.
+They are also somewhat vaguely defined
+(does
+`a\e(\e(b\e)*\e2\e)*d' match `abbbd'?).
+Avoid using them.
+.PP
+1003.2's specification of case-independent matching is vague.
+The ``one case implies all cases'' definition given above
+is current consensus among implementors as to the right interpretation.
+.PP
+The syntax for word boundaries is incredibly ugly.
diff --git a/regex/regex.h b/regex/regex.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e3f81bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#ifndef _REGEX_H_
+#define _REGEX_H_ /* never again */
+/* ========= begin header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* === regex2.h === */
+typedef off_t regoff_t;
+typedef struct {
+ int re_magic;
+ size_t re_nsub; /* number of parenthesized subexpressions */
+ const char *re_endp; /* end pointer for REG_PEND */
+ struct re_guts *re_g; /* none of your business :-) */
+} regex_t;
+typedef struct {
+ regoff_t rm_so; /* start of match */
+ regoff_t rm_eo; /* end of match */
+} regmatch_t;
+
+
+/* === regcomp.c === */
+extern int notbuiltin_regcomp(regex_t *, const char *, int);
+#define REG_BASIC 0000
+#define REG_EXTENDED 0001
+#define REG_ICASE 0002
+#define REG_NOSUB 0004
+#define REG_NEWLINE 0010
+#define REG_NOSPEC 0020
+#define REG_PEND 0040
+#define REG_DUMP 0200
+
+
+/* === regerror.c === */
+#define REG_OKAY 0
+#define REG_NOMATCH 1
+#define REG_BADPAT 2
+#define REG_ECOLLATE 3
+#define REG_ECTYPE 4
+#define REG_EESCAPE 5
+#define REG_ESUBREG 6
+#define REG_EBRACK 7
+#define REG_EPAREN 8
+#define REG_EBRACE 9
+#define REG_BADBR 10
+#define REG_ERANGE 11
+#define REG_ESPACE 12
+#define REG_BADRPT 13
+#define REG_EMPTY 14
+#define REG_ASSERT 15
+#define REG_INVARG 16
+#define REG_ATOI 255 /* convert name to number (!) */
+#define REG_ITOA 0400 /* convert number to name (!) */
+extern size_t notbuiltin_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+
+
+/* === regexec.c === */
+extern int notbuiltin_regexec(const regex_t *, const char *, size_t, regmatch_t [], int);
+#define REG_NOTBOL 00001
+#define REG_NOTEOL 00002
+#define REG_STARTEND 00004
+#define REG_TRACE 00400 /* tracing of execution */
+#define REG_LARGE 01000 /* force large representation */
+#define REG_BACKR 02000 /* force use of backref code */
+
+
+/* === regfree.c === */
+extern void notbuiltin_regfree(regex_t *);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+/* ========= end header generated by ./mkh ========= */
+#endif
diff --git a/regex/regex2.h b/regex/regex2.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58fd8d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regex2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/*
+ * First, the stuff that ends up in the outside-world include file
+ = typedef off_t regoff_t;
+ = typedef struct {
+ = int re_magic;
+ = size_t re_nsub; // number of parenthesized subexpressions
+ = const char *re_endp; // end pointer for REG_PEND
+ = struct re_guts *re_g; // none of your business :-)
+ = } regex_t;
+ = typedef struct {
+ = regoff_t rm_so; // start of match
+ = regoff_t rm_eo; // end of match
+ = } regmatch_t;
+ */
+/*
+ * internals of regex_t
+ */
+#define MAGIC1 ((('r'^0200)<<8) | 'e')
+
+/*
+ * The internal representation is a *strip*, a sequence of
+ * operators ending with an endmarker. (Some terminology etc. is a
+ * historical relic of earlier versions which used multiple strips.)
+ * Certain oddities in the representation are there to permit running
+ * the machinery backwards; in particular, any deviation from sequential
+ * flow must be marked at both its source and its destination. Some
+ * fine points:
+ *
+ * - OPLUS_ and O_PLUS are *inside* the loop they create.
+ * - OQUEST_ and O_QUEST are *outside* the bypass they create.
+ * - OCH_ and O_CH are *outside* the multi-way branch they create, while
+ * OOR1 and OOR2 are respectively the end and the beginning of one of
+ * the branches. Note that there is an implicit OOR2 following OCH_
+ * and an implicit OOR1 preceding O_CH.
+ *
+ * In state representations, an operator's bit is on to signify a state
+ * immediately *preceding* "execution" of that operator.
+ */
+typedef long sop; /* strip operator */
+typedef long sopno;
+#define OPRMASK 0x7c000000
+#define OPDMASK 0x03ffffff
+#define OPSHIFT (26)
+#define OP(n) ((n)&OPRMASK)
+#define OPND(n) ((n)&OPDMASK)
+#define SOP(op, opnd) ((op)|(opnd))
+/* operators meaning operand */
+/* (back, fwd are offsets) */
+#define OEND (1<<OPSHIFT) /* endmarker - */
+#define OCHAR (2<<OPSHIFT) /* character unsigned char */
+#define OBOL (3<<OPSHIFT) /* left anchor - */
+#define OEOL (4<<OPSHIFT) /* right anchor - */
+#define OANY (5<<OPSHIFT) /* . - */
+#define OANYOF (6<<OPSHIFT) /* [...] set number */
+#define OBACK_ (7<<OPSHIFT) /* begin \d paren number */
+#define O_BACK (8<<OPSHIFT) /* end \d paren number */
+#define OPLUS_ (9<<OPSHIFT) /* + prefix fwd to suffix */
+#define O_PLUS (10<<OPSHIFT) /* + suffix back to prefix */
+#define OQUEST_ (11<<OPSHIFT) /* ? prefix fwd to suffix */
+#define O_QUEST (12<<OPSHIFT) /* ? suffix back to prefix */
+#define OLPAREN (13<<OPSHIFT) /* ( fwd to ) */
+#define ORPAREN (14<<OPSHIFT) /* ) back to ( */
+#define OCH_ (15<<OPSHIFT) /* begin choice fwd to OOR2 */
+#define OOR1 (16<<OPSHIFT) /* | pt. 1 back to OOR1 or OCH_ */
+#define OOR2 (17<<OPSHIFT) /* | pt. 2 fwd to OOR2 or O_CH */
+#define O_CH (18<<OPSHIFT) /* end choice back to OOR1 */
+#define OBOW (19<<OPSHIFT) /* begin word - */
+#define OEOW (20<<OPSHIFT) /* end word - */
+
+/*
+ * Structure for [] character-set representation. Character sets are
+ * done as bit vectors, grouped 8 to a byte vector for compactness.
+ * The individual set therefore has both a pointer to the byte vector
+ * and a mask to pick out the relevant bit of each byte. A hash code
+ * simplifies testing whether two sets could be identical.
+ *
+ * This will get trickier for multicharacter collating elements. As
+ * preliminary hooks for dealing with such things, we also carry along
+ * a string of multi-character elements, and decide the size of the
+ * vectors at run time.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ uch *ptr; /* -> uch [csetsize] */
+ uch mask; /* bit within array */
+ uch hash; /* hash code */
+ size_t smultis;
+ char *multis; /* -> char[smulti] ab\0cd\0ef\0\0 */
+} cset;
+/* note that CHadd and CHsub are unsafe, and CHIN doesn't yield 0/1 */
+#define CHadd(cs, c) ((cs)->ptr[(uch)(c)] |= (cs)->mask, (cs)->hash += (c))
+#define CHsub(cs, c) ((cs)->ptr[(uch)(c)] &= ~(cs)->mask, (cs)->hash -= (c))
+#define CHIN(cs, c) ((cs)->ptr[(uch)(c)] & (cs)->mask)
+#define MCadd(p, cs, cp) mcadd(p, cs, cp) /* regcomp() internal fns */
+#define MCsub(p, cs, cp) mcsub(p, cs, cp)
+#define MCin(p, cs, cp) mcin(p, cs, cp)
+
+/* stuff for character categories */
+typedef unsigned char cat_t;
+
+/*
+ * main compiled-expression structure
+ */
+struct re_guts {
+ int magic;
+# define MAGIC2 ((('R'^0200)<<8)|'E')
+ sop *strip; /* malloced area for strip */
+ int csetsize; /* number of bits in a cset vector */
+ int ncsets; /* number of csets in use */
+ cset *sets; /* -> cset [ncsets] */
+ uch *setbits; /* -> uch[csetsize][ncsets/CHAR_BIT] */
+ int cflags; /* copy of regcomp() cflags argument */
+ sopno nstates; /* = number of sops */
+ sopno firststate; /* the initial OEND (normally 0) */
+ sopno laststate; /* the final OEND */
+ int iflags; /* internal flags */
+# define USEBOL 01 /* used ^ */
+# define USEEOL 02 /* used $ */
+# define BAD 04 /* something wrong */
+ int nbol; /* number of ^ used */
+ int neol; /* number of $ used */
+ int ncategories; /* how many character categories */
+ cat_t *categories; /* ->catspace[-CHAR_MIN] */
+ char *must; /* match must contain this string */
+ int mlen; /* length of must */
+ size_t nsub; /* copy of re_nsub */
+ int backrefs; /* does it use back references? */
+ sopno nplus; /* how deep does it nest +s? */
+ /* catspace must be last */
+ cat_t catspace[1]; /* actually [NC] */
+};
+
+/* misc utilities */
+#define OUT (CHAR_MAX+1) /* a non-character value */
+#define ISWORD(c) (isalnum(c) || (c) == '_')
diff --git a/regex/regexec.c b/regex/regexec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ab320e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regexec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/*
+ * the outer shell of regexec()
+ *
+ * This file includes engine.c *twice*, after muchos fiddling with the
+ * macros that code uses. This lets the same code operate on two different
+ * representations for state sets.
+ */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "regex2.h"
+
+static int nope = 0; /* for use in asserts; shuts lint up */
+
+/* macros for manipulating states, small version */
+#define states unsigned
+#define states1 unsigned /* for later use in regexec() decision */
+#define CLEAR(v) ((v) = 0)
+#define SET0(v, n) ((v) &= ~((unsigned)1 << (n)))
+#define SET1(v, n) ((v) |= (unsigned)1 << (n))
+#define ISSET(v, n) ((v) & ((unsigned)1 << (n)))
+#define ASSIGN(d, s) ((d) = (s))
+#define EQ(a, b) ((a) == (b))
+#define STATEVARS int dummy /* dummy version */
+#define STATESETUP(m, n) /* nothing */
+#define STATETEARDOWN(m) /* nothing */
+#define SETUP(v) ((v) = 0)
+#define onestate unsigned
+#define INIT(o, n) ((o) = (unsigned)1 << (n))
+#define INC(o) ((o) <<= 1)
+#define ISSTATEIN(v, o) ((v) & (o))
+/* some abbreviations; note that some of these know variable names! */
+/* do "if I'm here, I can also be there" etc without branches */
+#define FWD(dst, src, n) ((dst) |= ((unsigned)(src)&(here)) << (n))
+#define BACK(dst, src, n) ((dst) |= ((unsigned)(src)&(here)) >> (n))
+#define ISSETBACK(v, n) ((v) & ((unsigned)here >> (n)))
+/* function names */
+#define SNAMES /* engine.c looks after details */
+
+#include "engine.c"
+
+/* now undo things */
+#undef states
+#undef CLEAR
+#undef SET0
+#undef SET1
+#undef ISSET
+#undef ASSIGN
+#undef EQ
+#undef STATEVARS
+#undef STATESETUP
+#undef STATETEARDOWN
+#undef SETUP
+#undef onestate
+#undef INIT
+#undef INC
+#undef ISSTATEIN
+#undef FWD
+#undef BACK
+#undef ISSETBACK
+#undef SNAMES
+
+/* macros for manipulating states, large version */
+#define states char *
+#define CLEAR(v) memset(v, 0, m->g->nstates)
+#define SET0(v, n) ((v)[n] = 0)
+#define SET1(v, n) ((v)[n] = 1)
+#define ISSET(v, n) ((v)[n])
+#define ASSIGN(d, s) memcpy(d, s, m->g->nstates)
+#define EQ(a, b) (memcmp(a, b, m->g->nstates) == 0)
+#define STATEVARS int vn; char *space
+#define STATESETUP(m, nv) { (m)->space = malloc((nv)*(m)->g->nstates); \
+ if ((m)->space == NULL) return(REG_ESPACE); \
+ (m)->vn = 0; }
+#define STATETEARDOWN(m) { free((m)->space); }
+#define SETUP(v) ((v) = &m->space[m->vn++ * m->g->nstates])
+#define onestate int
+#define INIT(o, n) ((o) = (n))
+#define INC(o) ((o)++)
+#define ISSTATEIN(v, o) ((v)[o])
+/* some abbreviations; note that some of these know variable names! */
+/* do "if I'm here, I can also be there" etc without branches */
+#define FWD(dst, src, n) ((dst)[here+(n)] |= (src)[here])
+#define BACK(dst, src, n) ((dst)[here-(n)] |= (src)[here])
+#define ISSETBACK(v, n) ((v)[here - (n)])
+/* function names */
+#define LNAMES /* flag */
+
+#include "engine.c"
+
+/*
+ - regexec - interface for matching
+ = extern int notbuiltin_regexec(const regex_t *, const char *, size_t, \
+ = regmatch_t [], int);
+ = #define REG_NOTBOL 00001
+ = #define REG_NOTEOL 00002
+ = #define REG_STARTEND 00004
+ = #define REG_TRACE 00400 // tracing of execution
+ = #define REG_LARGE 01000 // force large representation
+ = #define REG_BACKR 02000 // force use of backref code
+ *
+ * We put this here so we can exploit knowledge of the state representation
+ * when choosing which matcher to call. Also, by this point the matchers
+ * have been prototyped.
+ */
+int /* 0 success, REG_NOMATCH failure */
+notbuiltin_regexec(preg, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
+const regex_t *preg;
+const char *string;
+size_t nmatch;
+regmatch_t pmatch[];
+int eflags;
+{
+ register struct re_guts *g = preg->re_g;
+#ifdef REDEBUG
+# define GOODFLAGS(f) (f)
+#else
+# define GOODFLAGS(f) ((f)&(REG_NOTBOL|REG_NOTEOL|REG_STARTEND))
+#endif
+
+ if (preg->re_magic != MAGIC1 || g->magic != MAGIC2)
+ return(REG_BADPAT);
+ assert(!(g->iflags&BAD));
+ if (g->iflags&BAD) /* backstop for no-debug case */
+ return(REG_BADPAT);
+ eflags = GOODFLAGS(eflags);
+
+ if (g->nstates <= CHAR_BIT*sizeof(states1) && !(eflags&REG_LARGE))
+ return(smatcher(g, (char *)string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags));
+ else
+ return(lmatcher(g, (char *)string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags));
+}
diff --git a/regex/regfree.c b/regex/regfree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bfcde53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/regfree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+
+#include "utils.h"
+#include "regex2.h"
+
+/*
+ - regfree - free everything
+ = extern void notbuiltin_regfree(regex_t *);
+ */
+void
+notbuiltin_regfree(preg)
+regex_t *preg;
+{
+ register struct re_guts *g;
+
+ if (preg->re_magic != MAGIC1) /* oops */
+ return; /* nice to complain, but hard */
+
+ g = preg->re_g;
+ if (g == NULL || g->magic != MAGIC2) /* oops again */
+ return;
+ preg->re_magic = 0; /* mark it invalid */
+ g->magic = 0; /* mark it invalid */
+
+ if (g->strip != NULL)
+ free((char *)g->strip);
+ if (g->sets != NULL)
+ free((char *)g->sets);
+ if (g->setbits != NULL)
+ free((char *)g->setbits);
+ if (g->must != NULL)
+ free(g->must);
+ free((char *)g);
+}
diff --git a/regex/split.c b/regex/split.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..188bdb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/split.c
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ - split - divide a string into fields, like awk split()
+ = int split(char *string, char *fields[], int nfields, char *sep);
+ */
+int /* number of fields, including overflow */
+split(string, fields, nfields, sep)
+char *string;
+char *fields[]; /* list is not NULL-terminated */
+int nfields; /* number of entries available in fields[] */
+char *sep; /* "" white, "c" single char, "ab" [ab]+ */
+{
+ register char *p = string;
+ register char c; /* latest character */
+ register char sepc = sep[0];
+ register char sepc2;
+ register int fn;
+ register char **fp = fields;
+ register char *sepp;
+ register int trimtrail;
+
+ /* white space */
+ if (sepc == '\0') {
+ while ((c = *p++) == ' ' || c == '\t')
+ continue;
+ p--;
+ trimtrail = 1;
+ sep = " \t"; /* note, code below knows this is 2 long */
+ sepc = ' ';
+ } else
+ trimtrail = 0;
+ sepc2 = sep[1]; /* now we can safely pick this up */
+
+ /* catch empties */
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ return(0);
+
+ /* single separator */
+ if (sepc2 == '\0') {
+ fn = nfields;
+ for (;;) {
+ *fp++ = p;
+ fn--;
+ if (fn == 0)
+ break;
+ while ((c = *p++) != sepc)
+ if (c == '\0')
+ return(nfields - fn);
+ *(p-1) = '\0';
+ }
+ /* we have overflowed the fields vector -- just count them */
+ fn = nfields;
+ for (;;) {
+ while ((c = *p++) != sepc)
+ if (c == '\0')
+ return(fn);
+ fn++;
+ }
+ /* not reached */
+ }
+
+ /* two separators */
+ if (sep[2] == '\0') {
+ fn = nfields;
+ for (;;) {
+ *fp++ = p;
+ fn--;
+ while ((c = *p++) != sepc && c != sepc2)
+ if (c == '\0') {
+ if (trimtrail && **(fp-1) == '\0')
+ fn++;
+ return(nfields - fn);
+ }
+ if (fn == 0)
+ break;
+ *(p-1) = '\0';
+ while ((c = *p++) == sepc || c == sepc2)
+ continue;
+ p--;
+ }
+ /* we have overflowed the fields vector -- just count them */
+ fn = nfields;
+ while (c != '\0') {
+ while ((c = *p++) == sepc || c == sepc2)
+ continue;
+ p--;
+ fn++;
+ while ((c = *p++) != '\0' && c != sepc && c != sepc2)
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* might have to trim trailing white space */
+ if (trimtrail) {
+ p--;
+ while ((c = *--p) == sepc || c == sepc2)
+ continue;
+ p++;
+ if (*p != '\0') {
+ if (fn == nfields+1)
+ *p = '\0';
+ fn--;
+ }
+ }
+ return(fn);
+ }
+
+ /* n separators */
+ fn = 0;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (fn < nfields)
+ *fp++ = p;
+ fn++;
+ for (;;) {
+ c = *p++;
+ if (c == '\0')
+ return(fn);
+ sepp = sep;
+ while ((sepc = *sepp++) != '\0' && sepc != c)
+ continue;
+ if (sepc != '\0') /* it was a separator */
+ break;
+ }
+ if (fn < nfields)
+ *(p-1) = '\0';
+ for (;;) {
+ c = *p++;
+ sepp = sep;
+ while ((sepc = *sepp++) != '\0' && sepc != c)
+ continue;
+ if (sepc == '\0') /* it wasn't a separator */
+ break;
+ }
+ p--;
+ }
+
+ /* not reached */
+}
+
+#ifdef TEST_SPLIT
+
+
+/*
+ * test program
+ * pgm runs regression
+ * pgm sep splits stdin lines by sep
+ * pgm str sep splits str by sep
+ * pgm str sep n splits str by sep n times
+ */
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+int argc;
+char *argv[];
+{
+ char buf[512];
+ register int n;
+# define MNF 10
+ char *fields[MNF];
+
+ if (argc > 4)
+ for (n = atoi(argv[3]); n > 0; n--) {
+ (void) strcpy(buf, argv[1]);
+ }
+ else if (argc > 3)
+ for (n = atoi(argv[3]); n > 0; n--) {
+ (void) strcpy(buf, argv[1]);
+ (void) split(buf, fields, MNF, argv[2]);
+ }
+ else if (argc > 2)
+ dosplit(argv[1], argv[2]);
+ else if (argc > 1)
+ while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) != NULL) {
+ buf[strlen(buf)-1] = '\0'; /* stomp newline */
+ dosplit(buf, argv[1]);
+ }
+ else
+ regress();
+
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+dosplit(string, seps)
+char *string;
+char *seps;
+{
+# define NF 5
+ char *fields[NF];
+ register int nf;
+
+ nf = split(string, fields, NF, seps);
+ print(nf, NF, fields);
+}
+
+print(nf, nfp, fields)
+int nf;
+int nfp;
+char *fields[];
+{
+ register int fn;
+ register int bound;
+
+ bound = (nf > nfp) ? nfp : nf;
+ printf("%d:\t", nf);
+ for (fn = 0; fn < bound; fn++)
+ printf("\"%s\"%s", fields[fn], (fn+1 < nf) ? ", " : "\n");
+}
+
+#define RNF 5 /* some table entries know this */
+struct {
+ char *str;
+ char *seps;
+ int nf;
+ char *fi[RNF];
+} tests[] = {
+ "", " ", 0, { "" },
+ " ", " ", 2, { "", "" },
+ "x", " ", 1, { "x" },
+ "xy", " ", 1, { "xy" },
+ "x y", " ", 2, { "x", "y" },
+ "abc def g ", " ", 5, { "abc", "def", "", "g", "" },
+ " a bcd", " ", 4, { "", "", "a", "bcd" },
+ "a b c d e f", " ", 6, { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e f" },
+ " a b c d ", " ", 6, { "", "a", "b", "c", "d " },
+
+ "", " _", 0, { "" },
+ " ", " _", 2, { "", "" },
+ "x", " _", 1, { "x" },
+ "x y", " _", 2, { "x", "y" },
+ "ab _ cd", " _", 2, { "ab", "cd" },
+ " a_b c ", " _", 5, { "", "a", "b", "c", "" },
+ "a b c_d e f", " _", 6, { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e f" },
+ " a b c d ", " _", 6, { "", "a", "b", "c", "d " },
+
+ "", " _~", 0, { "" },
+ " ", " _~", 2, { "", "" },
+ "x", " _~", 1, { "x" },
+ "x y", " _~", 2, { "x", "y" },
+ "ab _~ cd", " _~", 2, { "ab", "cd" },
+ " a_b c~", " _~", 5, { "", "a", "b", "c", "" },
+ "a b_c d~e f", " _~", 6, { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e f" },
+ "~a b c d ", " _~", 6, { "", "a", "b", "c", "d " },
+
+ "", " _~-", 0, { "" },
+ " ", " _~-", 2, { "", "" },
+ "x", " _~-", 1, { "x" },
+ "x y", " _~-", 2, { "x", "y" },
+ "ab _~- cd", " _~-", 2, { "ab", "cd" },
+ " a_b c~", " _~-", 5, { "", "a", "b", "c", "" },
+ "a b_c-d~e f", " _~-", 6, { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e f" },
+ "~a-b c d ", " _~-", 6, { "", "a", "b", "c", "d " },
+
+ "", " ", 0, { "" },
+ " ", " ", 2, { "", "" },
+ "x", " ", 1, { "x" },
+ "xy", " ", 1, { "xy" },
+ "x y", " ", 2, { "x", "y" },
+ "abc def g ", " ", 4, { "abc", "def", "g", "" },
+ " a bcd", " ", 3, { "", "a", "bcd" },
+ "a b c d e f", " ", 6, { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e f" },
+ " a b c d ", " ", 6, { "", "a", "b", "c", "d " },
+
+ "", "", 0, { "" },
+ " ", "", 0, { "" },
+ "x", "", 1, { "x" },
+ "xy", "", 1, { "xy" },
+ "x y", "", 2, { "x", "y" },
+ "abc def g ", "", 3, { "abc", "def", "g" },
+ "\t a bcd", "", 2, { "a", "bcd" },
+ " a \tb\t c ", "", 3, { "a", "b", "c" },
+ "a b c d e ", "", 5, { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e" },
+ "a b\tc d e f", "", 6, { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e f" },
+ " a b c d e f ", "", 6, { "a", "b", "c", "d", "e f " },
+
+ NULL, NULL, 0, { NULL },
+};
+
+regress()
+{
+ char buf[512];
+ register int n;
+ char *fields[RNF+1];
+ register int nf;
+ register int i;
+ register int printit;
+ register char *f;
+
+ for (n = 0; tests[n].str != NULL; n++) {
+ (void) strcpy(buf, tests[n].str);
+ fields[RNF] = NULL;
+ nf = split(buf, fields, RNF, tests[n].seps);
+ printit = 0;
+ if (nf != tests[n].nf) {
+ printf("split `%s' by `%s' gave %d fields, not %d\n",
+ tests[n].str, tests[n].seps, nf, tests[n].nf);
+ printit = 1;
+ } else if (fields[RNF] != NULL) {
+ printf("split() went beyond array end\n");
+ printit = 1;
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < nf && i < RNF; i++) {
+ f = fields[i];
+ if (f == NULL)
+ f = "(NULL)";
+ if (strcmp(f, tests[n].fi[i]) != 0) {
+ printf("split `%s' by `%s', field %d is `%s', not `%s'\n",
+ tests[n].str, tests[n].seps,
+ i, fields[i], tests[n].fi[i]);
+ printit = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (printit)
+ print(nf, RNF, fields);
+ }
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/regex/tests b/regex/tests
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4d928d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/tests
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+# regular expression test set
+# Lines are at least three fields, separated by one or more tabs. "" stands
+# for an empty field. First field is an RE. Second field is flags. If
+# C flag given, regcomp() is expected to fail, and the third field is the
+# error name (minus the leading REG_).
+#
+# Otherwise it is expected to succeed, and the third field is the string to
+# try matching it against. If there is no fourth field, the match is
+# expected to fail. If there is a fourth field, it is the substring that
+# the RE is expected to match. If there is a fifth field, it is a comma-
+# separated list of what the subexpressions should match, with - indicating
+# no match for that one. In both the fourth and fifth fields, a (sub)field
+# starting with @ indicates that the (sub)expression is expected to match
+# a null string followed by the stuff after the @; this provides a way to
+# test where null strings match. The character `N' in REs and strings
+# is newline, `S' is space, `T' is tab, `Z' is NUL.
+#
+# The full list of flags:
+# - placeholder, does nothing
+# b RE is a BRE, not an ERE
+# & try it as both an ERE and a BRE
+# C regcomp() error expected, third field is error name
+# i REG_ICASE
+# m ("mundane") REG_NOSPEC
+# s REG_NOSUB (not really testable)
+# n REG_NEWLINE
+# ^ REG_NOTBOL
+# $ REG_NOTEOL
+# # REG_STARTEND (see below)
+# p REG_PEND
+#
+# For REG_STARTEND, the start/end offsets are those of the substring
+# enclosed in ().
+
+# basics
+a & a a
+abc & abc abc
+abc|de - abc abc
+a|b|c - abc a
+
+# parentheses and perversions thereof
+a(b)c - abc abc
+a\(b\)c b abc abc
+a( C EPAREN
+a( b a( a(
+a\( - a( a(
+a\( bC EPAREN
+a\(b bC EPAREN
+a(b C EPAREN
+a(b b a(b a(b
+# gag me with a right parenthesis -- 1003.2 goofed here (my fault, partly)
+a) - a) a)
+) - ) )
+# end gagging (in a just world, those *should* give EPAREN)
+a) b a) a)
+a\) bC EPAREN
+\) bC EPAREN
+a()b - ab ab
+a\(\)b b ab ab
+
+# anchoring and REG_NEWLINE
+^abc$ & abc abc
+a^b - a^b
+a^b b a^b a^b
+a$b - a$b
+a$b b a$b a$b
+^ & abc @abc
+$ & abc @
+^$ & "" @
+$^ - "" @
+\($\)\(^\) b "" @
+# stop retching, those are legitimate (although disgusting)
+^^ - "" @
+$$ - "" @
+b$ & abNc
+b$ &n abNc b
+^b$ & aNbNc
+^b$ &n aNbNc b
+^$ &n aNNb @Nb
+^$ n abc
+^$ n abcN @
+$^ n aNNb @Nb
+\($\)\(^\) bn aNNb @Nb
+^^ n^ aNNb @Nb
+$$ n aNNb @NN
+^a ^ a
+a$ $ a
+^a ^n aNb
+^b ^n aNb b
+a$ $n bNa
+b$ $n bNa b
+a*(^b$)c* - b b
+a*\(^b$\)c* b b b
+
+# certain syntax errors and non-errors
+| C EMPTY
+| b | |
+* C BADRPT
+* b * *
++ C BADRPT
+? C BADRPT
+"" &C EMPTY
+() - abc @abc
+\(\) b abc @abc
+a||b C EMPTY
+|ab C EMPTY
+ab| C EMPTY
+(|a)b C EMPTY
+(a|)b C EMPTY
+(*a) C BADRPT
+(+a) C BADRPT
+(?a) C BADRPT
+({1}a) C BADRPT
+\(\{1\}a\) bC BADRPT
+(a|*b) C BADRPT
+(a|+b) C BADRPT
+(a|?b) C BADRPT
+(a|{1}b) C BADRPT
+^* C BADRPT
+^* b * *
+^+ C BADRPT
+^? C BADRPT
+^{1} C BADRPT
+^\{1\} bC BADRPT
+
+# metacharacters, backslashes
+a.c & abc abc
+a[bc]d & abd abd
+a\*c & a*c a*c
+a\\b & a\b a\b
+a\\\*b & a\*b a\*b
+a\bc & abc abc
+a\ &C EESCAPE
+a\\bc & a\bc a\bc
+\{ bC BADRPT
+a\[b & a[b a[b
+a[b &C EBRACK
+# trailing $ is a peculiar special case for the BRE code
+a$ & a a
+a$ & a$
+a\$ & a
+a\$ & a$ a$
+a\\$ & a
+a\\$ & a$
+a\\$ & a\$
+a\\$ & a\ a\
+
+# back references, ugh
+a\(b\)\2c bC ESUBREG
+a\(b\1\)c bC ESUBREG
+a\(b*\)c\1d b abbcbbd abbcbbd bb
+a\(b*\)c\1d b abbcbd
+a\(b*\)c\1d b abbcbbbd
+^\(.\)\1 b abc
+a\([bc]\)\1d b abcdabbd abbd b
+a\(\([bc]\)\2\)*d b abbccd abbccd
+a\(\([bc]\)\2\)*d b abbcbd
+# actually, this next one probably ought to fail, but the spec is unclear
+a\(\(b\)*\2\)*d b abbbd abbbd
+# here is a case that no NFA implementation does right
+\(ab*\)[ab]*\1 b ababaaa ababaaa a
+# check out normal matching in the presence of back refs
+\(a\)\1bcd b aabcd aabcd
+\(a\)\1bc*d b aabcd aabcd
+\(a\)\1bc*d b aabd aabd
+\(a\)\1bc*d b aabcccd aabcccd
+\(a\)\1bc*[ce]d b aabcccd aabcccd
+^\(a\)\1b\(c\)*cd$ b aabcccd aabcccd
+
+# ordinary repetitions
+ab*c & abc abc
+ab+c - abc abc
+ab?c - abc abc
+a\(*\)b b a*b a*b
+a\(**\)b b ab ab
+a\(***\)b bC BADRPT
+*a b *a *a
+**a b a a
+***a bC BADRPT
+
+# the dreaded bounded repetitions
+{ & { {
+{abc & {abc {abc
+{1 C BADRPT
+{1} C BADRPT
+a{b & a{b a{b
+a{1}b - ab ab
+a\{1\}b b ab ab
+a{1,}b - ab ab
+a\{1,\}b b ab ab
+a{1,2}b - aab aab
+a\{1,2\}b b aab aab
+a{1 C EBRACE
+a\{1 bC EBRACE
+a{1a C EBRACE
+a\{1a bC EBRACE
+a{1a} C BADBR
+a\{1a\} bC BADBR
+a{,2} - a{,2} a{,2}
+a\{,2\} bC BADBR
+a{,} - a{,} a{,}
+a\{,\} bC BADBR
+a{1,x} C BADBR
+a\{1,x\} bC BADBR
+a{1,x C EBRACE
+a\{1,x bC EBRACE
+a{300} C BADBR
+a\{300\} bC BADBR
+a{1,0} C BADBR
+a\{1,0\} bC BADBR
+ab{0,0}c - abcac ac
+ab\{0,0\}c b abcac ac
+ab{0,1}c - abcac abc
+ab\{0,1\}c b abcac abc
+ab{0,3}c - abbcac abbc
+ab\{0,3\}c b abbcac abbc
+ab{1,1}c - acabc abc
+ab\{1,1\}c b acabc abc
+ab{1,3}c - acabc abc
+ab\{1,3\}c b acabc abc
+ab{2,2}c - abcabbc abbc
+ab\{2,2\}c b abcabbc abbc
+ab{2,4}c - abcabbc abbc
+ab\{2,4\}c b abcabbc abbc
+((a{1,10}){1,10}){1,10} - a a a,a
+
+# multiple repetitions
+a** &C BADRPT
+a++ C BADRPT
+a?? C BADRPT
+a*+ C BADRPT
+a*? C BADRPT
+a+* C BADRPT
+a+? C BADRPT
+a?* C BADRPT
+a?+ C BADRPT
+a{1}{1} C BADRPT
+a*{1} C BADRPT
+a+{1} C BADRPT
+a?{1} C BADRPT
+a{1}* C BADRPT
+a{1}+ C BADRPT
+a{1}? C BADRPT
+a*{b} - a{b} a{b}
+a\{1\}\{1\} bC BADRPT
+a*\{1\} bC BADRPT
+a\{1\}* bC BADRPT
+
+# brackets, and numerous perversions thereof
+a[b]c & abc abc
+a[ab]c & abc abc
+a[^ab]c & adc adc
+a[]b]c & a]c a]c
+a[[b]c & a[c a[c
+a[-b]c & a-c a-c
+a[^]b]c & adc adc
+a[^-b]c & adc adc
+a[b-]c & a-c a-c
+a[b &C EBRACK
+a[] &C EBRACK
+a[1-3]c & a2c a2c
+a[3-1]c &C ERANGE
+a[1-3-5]c &C ERANGE
+a[[.-.]--]c & a-c a-c
+a[1- &C ERANGE
+a[[. &C EBRACK
+a[[.x &C EBRACK
+a[[.x. &C EBRACK
+a[[.x.] &C EBRACK
+a[[.x.]] & ax ax
+a[[.x,.]] &C ECOLLATE
+a[[.one.]]b & a1b a1b
+a[[.notdef.]]b &C ECOLLATE
+a[[.].]]b & a]b a]b
+a[[:alpha:]]c & abc abc
+a[[:notdef:]]c &C ECTYPE
+a[[: &C EBRACK
+a[[:alpha &C EBRACK
+a[[:alpha:] &C EBRACK
+a[[:alpha,:] &C ECTYPE
+a[[:]:]]b &C ECTYPE
+a[[:-:]]b &C ECTYPE
+a[[:alph:]] &C ECTYPE
+a[[:alphabet:]] &C ECTYPE
+[[:alnum:]]+ - -%@a0X- a0X
+[[:alpha:]]+ - -%@aX0- aX
+[[:blank:]]+ - aSSTb SST
+[[:cntrl:]]+ - aNTb NT
+[[:digit:]]+ - a019b 019
+[[:graph:]]+ - Sa%bS a%b
+[[:lower:]]+ - AabC ab
+[[:print:]]+ - NaSbN aSb
+[[:punct:]]+ - S%-&T %-&
+[[:space:]]+ - aSNTb SNT
+[[:upper:]]+ - aBCd BC
+[[:xdigit:]]+ - p0f3Cq 0f3C
+a[[=b=]]c & abc abc
+a[[= &C EBRACK
+a[[=b &C EBRACK
+a[[=b= &C EBRACK
+a[[=b=] &C EBRACK
+a[[=b,=]] &C ECOLLATE
+a[[=one=]]b & a1b a1b
+
+# complexities
+a(((b)))c - abc abc
+a(b|(c))d - abd abd
+a(b*|c)d - abbd abbd
+# just gotta have one DFA-buster, of course
+a[ab]{20} - aaaaabaaaabaaaabaaaab aaaaabaaaabaaaabaaaab
+# and an inline expansion in case somebody gets tricky
+a[ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab] - aaaaabaaaabaaaabaaaab aaaaabaaaabaaaabaaaab
+# and in case somebody just slips in an NFA...
+a[ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab][ab](wee|week)(knights|night) - aaaaabaaaabaaaabaaaabweeknights aaaaabaaaabaaaabaaaabweeknights
+# fish for anomalies as the number of states passes 32
+12345678901234567890123456789 - a12345678901234567890123456789b 12345678901234567890123456789
+123456789012345678901234567890 - a123456789012345678901234567890b 123456789012345678901234567890
+1234567890123456789012345678901 - a1234567890123456789012345678901b 1234567890123456789012345678901
+12345678901234567890123456789012 - a12345678901234567890123456789012b 12345678901234567890123456789012
+123456789012345678901234567890123 - a123456789012345678901234567890123b 123456789012345678901234567890123
+# and one really big one, beyond any plausible word width
+1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890 - a1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890b 1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
+# fish for problems as brackets go past 8
+[ab][cd][ef][gh][ij][kl][mn] - xacegikmoq acegikm
+[ab][cd][ef][gh][ij][kl][mn][op] - xacegikmoq acegikmo
+[ab][cd][ef][gh][ij][kl][mn][op][qr] - xacegikmoqy acegikmoq
+[ab][cd][ef][gh][ij][kl][mn][op][q] - xacegikmoqy acegikmoq
+
+# subtleties of matching
+abc & xabcy abc
+a\(b\)?c\1d b acd
+aBc i Abc Abc
+a[Bc]*d i abBCcd abBCcd
+0[[:upper:]]1 &i 0a1 0a1
+0[[:lower:]]1 &i 0A1 0A1
+a[^b]c &i abc
+a[^b]c &i aBc
+a[^b]c &i adc adc
+[a]b[c] - abc abc
+[a]b[a] - aba aba
+[abc]b[abc] - abc abc
+[abc]b[abd] - abd abd
+a(b?c)+d - accd accd
+(wee|week)(knights|night) - weeknights weeknights
+(we|wee|week|frob)(knights|night|day) - weeknights weeknights
+a[bc]d - xyzaaabcaababdacd abd
+a[ab]c - aaabc abc
+abc s abc abc
+a* & b @b
+
+# Let's have some fun -- try to match a C comment.
+# first the obvious, which looks okay at first glance...
+/\*.*\*/ - /*x*/ /*x*/
+# but...
+/\*.*\*/ - /*x*/y/*z*/ /*x*/y/*z*/
+# okay, we must not match */ inside; try to do that...
+/\*([^*]|\*[^/])*\*/ - /*x*/ /*x*/
+/\*([^*]|\*[^/])*\*/ - /*x*/y/*z*/ /*x*/
+# but...
+/\*([^*]|\*[^/])*\*/ - /*x**/y/*z*/ /*x**/y/*z*/
+# and a still fancier version, which does it right (I think)...
+/\*([^*]|\*+[^*/])*\*+/ - /*x*/ /*x*/
+/\*([^*]|\*+[^*/])*\*+/ - /*x*/y/*z*/ /*x*/
+/\*([^*]|\*+[^*/])*\*+/ - /*x**/y/*z*/ /*x**/
+/\*([^*]|\*+[^*/])*\*+/ - /*x****/y/*z*/ /*x****/
+/\*([^*]|\*+[^*/])*\*+/ - /*x**x*/y/*z*/ /*x**x*/
+/\*([^*]|\*+[^*/])*\*+/ - /*x***x/y/*z*/ /*x***x/y/*z*/
+
+# subexpressions
+.* - abc abc -
+a(b)(c)d - abcd abcd b,c
+a(((b)))c - abc abc b,b,b
+a(b|(c))d - abd abd b,-
+a(b*|c|e)d - abbd abbd bb
+a(b*|c|e)d - acd acd c
+a(b*|c|e)d - ad ad @d
+a(b?)c - abc abc b
+a(b?)c - ac ac @c
+a(b+)c - abc abc b
+a(b+)c - abbbc abbbc bbb
+a(b*)c - ac ac @c
+(a|ab)(bc([de]+)f|cde) - abcdef abcdef a,bcdef,de
+# the regression tester only asks for 9 subexpressions
+a(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)(i)(j)k - abcdefghijk abcdefghijk b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j
+a(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)(i)(j)(k)l - abcdefghijkl abcdefghijkl b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k
+a([bc]?)c - abc abc b
+a([bc]?)c - ac ac @c
+a([bc]+)c - abc abc b
+a([bc]+)c - abcc abcc bc
+a([bc]+)bc - abcbc abcbc bc
+a(bb+|b)b - abb abb b
+a(bbb+|bb+|b)b - abb abb b
+a(bbb+|bb+|b)b - abbb abbb bb
+a(bbb+|bb+|b)bb - abbb abbb b
+(.*).* - abcdef abcdef abcdef
+(a*)* - bc @b @b
+
+# do we get the right subexpression when it is used more than once?
+a(b|c)*d - ad ad -
+a(b|c)*d - abcd abcd c
+a(b|c)+d - abd abd b
+a(b|c)+d - abcd abcd c
+a(b|c?)+d - ad ad @d
+a(b|c?)+d - abcd abcd @d
+a(b|c){0,0}d - ad ad -
+a(b|c){0,1}d - ad ad -
+a(b|c){0,1}d - abd abd b
+a(b|c){0,2}d - ad ad -
+a(b|c){0,2}d - abcd abcd c
+a(b|c){0,}d - ad ad -
+a(b|c){0,}d - abcd abcd c
+a(b|c){1,1}d - abd abd b
+a(b|c){1,1}d - acd acd c
+a(b|c){1,2}d - abd abd b
+a(b|c){1,2}d - abcd abcd c
+a(b|c){1,}d - abd abd b
+a(b|c){1,}d - abcd abcd c
+a(b|c){2,2}d - acbd acbd b
+a(b|c){2,2}d - abcd abcd c
+a(b|c){2,4}d - abcd abcd c
+a(b|c){2,4}d - abcbd abcbd b
+a(b|c){2,4}d - abcbcd abcbcd c
+a(b|c){2,}d - abcd abcd c
+a(b|c){2,}d - abcbd abcbd b
+a(b+|((c)*))+d - abd abd @d,@d,-
+a(b+|((c)*))+d - abcd abcd @d,@d,-
+
+# check out the STARTEND option
+[abc] &# a(b)c b
+[abc] &# a(d)c
+[abc] &# a(bc)d b
+[abc] &# a(dc)d c
+. &# a()c
+b.*c &# b(bc)c bc
+b.* &# b(bc)c bc
+.*c &# b(bc)c bc
+
+# plain strings, with the NOSPEC flag
+abc m abc abc
+abc m xabcy abc
+abc m xyz
+a*b m aba*b a*b
+a*b m ab
+"" mC EMPTY
+
+# cases involving NULs
+aZb & a a
+aZb &p a
+aZb &p# (aZb) aZb
+aZ*b &p# (ab) ab
+a.b &# (aZb) aZb
+a.* &# (aZb)c aZb
+
+# word boundaries (ick)
+[[:<:]]a & a a
+[[:<:]]a & ba
+[[:<:]]a & -a a
+a[[:>:]] & a a
+a[[:>:]] & ab
+a[[:>:]] & a- a
+[[:<:]]a.c[[:>:]] & axcd-dayc-dazce-abc abc
+[[:<:]]a.c[[:>:]] & axcd-dayc-dazce-abc-q abc
+[[:<:]]a.c[[:>:]] & axc-dayc-dazce-abc axc
+[[:<:]]b.c[[:>:]] & a_bxc-byc_d-bzc-q bzc
+[[:<:]].x..[[:>:]] & y_xa_-_xb_y-_xc_-axdc _xc_
+[[:<:]]a_b[[:>:]] & x_a_b
+
+# past problems, and suspected problems
+(A[1])|(A[2])|(A[3])|(A[4])|(A[5])|(A[6])|(A[7])|(A[8])|(A[9])|(A[A]) - A1 A1
+abcdefghijklmnop i abcdefghijklmnop abcdefghijklmnop
+abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv i abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv
+(ALAK)|(ALT[AB])|(CC[123]1)|(CM[123]1)|(GAMC)|(LC[23][EO ])|(SEM[1234])|(SL[ES][12])|(SLWW)|(SLF )|(SLDT)|(VWH[12])|(WH[34][EW])|(WP1[ESN]) - CC11 CC11
+CC[13]1|a{21}[23][EO][123][Es][12]a{15}aa[34][EW]aaaaaaa[X]a - CC11 CC11
+Char \([a-z0-9_]*\)\[.* b Char xyz[k Char xyz[k xyz
+a?b - ab ab
+-\{0,1\}[0-9]*$ b -5 -5
+a*a*a*a*a*a*a* & aaaaaa aaaaaa
diff --git a/regex/utils.h b/regex/utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1a997ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regex/utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* utility definitions */
+#ifdef _POSIX2_RE_DUP_MAX
+#define DUPMAX _POSIX2_RE_DUP_MAX
+#else
+#define DUPMAX 255
+#endif
+#define INFINITY (DUPMAX + 1)
+#define NC (CHAR_MAX - CHAR_MIN + 1)
+typedef unsigned char uch;
+
+/* switch off assertions (if not already off) if no REDEBUG */
+#ifndef REDEBUG
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+#define NDEBUG /* no assertions please */
+#endif
+#endif
+#include <assert.h>
+
+/* for old systems with bcopy() but no memmove() */
+#ifdef USEBCOPY
+#define memmove(d, s, c) bcopy(s, d, c)
+#endif
generated by cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 (git 2.32.0) at 2024-11-21 14:37:52 +0000