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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/MC/MCELFStreamer.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/MC/MCELFStreamer.cpp | 401 |
1 files changed, 401 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/MC/MCELFStreamer.cpp b/lib/MC/MCELFStreamer.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..fa48f95178 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/MC/MCELFStreamer.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,401 @@ +//===- lib/MC/MCELFStreamer.cpp - ELF Object Output ------------===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This file assembles .s files and emits ELF .o object files. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h" + +#include "llvm/MC/MCAssembler.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCELFSymbolFlags.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCObjectStreamer.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" +#include "llvm/Support/ELF.h" +#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" +#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" +#include "llvm/Target/TargetAsmBackend.h" + +using namespace llvm; + +namespace { + +class MCELFStreamer : public MCObjectStreamer { +public: + MCELFStreamer(MCContext &Context, TargetAsmBackend &TAB, + raw_ostream &OS, MCCodeEmitter *Emitter) + : MCObjectStreamer(Context, TAB, OS, Emitter) {} + + ~MCELFStreamer() {} + + /// @name MCStreamer Interface + /// @{ + + virtual void EmitLabel(MCSymbol *Symbol); + virtual void EmitAssemblerFlag(MCAssemblerFlag Flag); + virtual void EmitAssignment(MCSymbol *Symbol, const MCExpr *Value); + virtual void EmitSymbolAttribute(MCSymbol *Symbol, MCSymbolAttr Attribute); + virtual void EmitSymbolDesc(MCSymbol *Symbol, unsigned DescValue) { + assert(0 && "ELF doesn't support this directive"); + } + virtual void EmitCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, + unsigned ByteAlignment); + virtual void BeginCOFFSymbolDef(const MCSymbol *Symbol) { + assert(0 && "ELF doesn't support this directive"); + } + + virtual void EmitCOFFSymbolStorageClass(int StorageClass) { + assert(0 && "ELF doesn't support this directive"); + } + + virtual void EmitCOFFSymbolType(int Type) { + assert(0 && "ELF doesn't support this directive"); + } + + virtual void EndCOFFSymbolDef() { + assert(0 && "ELF doesn't support this directive"); + } + + virtual void EmitELFSize(MCSymbol *Symbol, const MCExpr *Value) { + MCSymbolData &SD = getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); + SD.setSize(Value); + } + + virtual void EmitLocalCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size) { + assert(0 && "ELF doesn't support this directive"); + } + virtual void EmitZerofill(const MCSection *Section, MCSymbol *Symbol = 0, + unsigned Size = 0, unsigned ByteAlignment = 0) { + assert(0 && "ELF doesn't support this directive"); + } + virtual void EmitTBSSSymbol(const MCSection *Section, MCSymbol *Symbol, + uint64_t Size, unsigned ByteAlignment = 0) { + assert(0 && "ELF doesn't support this directive"); + } + virtual void EmitBytes(StringRef Data, unsigned AddrSpace); + virtual void EmitValue(const MCExpr *Value, unsigned Size,unsigned AddrSpace); + virtual void EmitGPRel32Value(const MCExpr *Value) { + assert(0 && "ELF doesn't support this directive"); + } + virtual void EmitValueToAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, int64_t Value = 0, + unsigned ValueSize = 1, + unsigned MaxBytesToEmit = 0); + virtual void EmitCodeAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, + unsigned MaxBytesToEmit = 0); + virtual void EmitValueToOffset(const MCExpr *Offset, + unsigned char Value = 0); + + virtual void EmitFileDirective(StringRef Filename); + virtual void EmitDwarfFileDirective(unsigned FileNo, StringRef Filename) { + DEBUG(dbgs() << "FIXME: MCELFStreamer:EmitDwarfFileDirective not implemented\n"); + } + + virtual void EmitInstruction(const MCInst &Inst); + virtual void Finish(); + + /// @} +}; + +} // end anonymous namespace. + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitLabel(MCSymbol *Symbol) { + assert(Symbol->isUndefined() && "Cannot define a symbol twice!"); + + // FIXME: This is wasteful, we don't necessarily need to create a data + // fragment. Instead, we should mark the symbol as pointing into the data + // fragment if it exists, otherwise we should just queue the label and set its + // fragment pointer when we emit the next fragment. + MCDataFragment *F = getOrCreateDataFragment(); + MCSymbolData &SD = getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); + assert(!SD.getFragment() && "Unexpected fragment on symbol data!"); + SD.setFragment(F); + SD.setOffset(F->getContents().size()); + + Symbol->setSection(*CurSection); +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitAssemblerFlag(MCAssemblerFlag Flag) { + switch (Flag) { + case MCAF_SubsectionsViaSymbols: + getAssembler().setSubsectionsViaSymbols(true); + return; + } + + assert(0 && "invalid assembler flag!"); +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitAssignment(MCSymbol *Symbol, const MCExpr *Value) { + // TODO: This is exactly the same as WinCOFFStreamer. Consider merging into + // MCObjectStreamer. + // FIXME: Lift context changes into super class. + getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); + Symbol->setVariableValue(AddValueSymbols(Value)); +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitSymbolAttribute(MCSymbol *Symbol, + MCSymbolAttr Attribute) { + // Indirect symbols are handled differently, to match how 'as' handles + // them. This makes writing matching .o files easier. + if (Attribute == MCSA_IndirectSymbol) { + // Note that we intentionally cannot use the symbol data here; this is + // important for matching the string table that 'as' generates. + IndirectSymbolData ISD; + ISD.Symbol = Symbol; + ISD.SectionData = getCurrentSectionData(); + getAssembler().getIndirectSymbols().push_back(ISD); + return; + } + + // Adding a symbol attribute always introduces the symbol, note that an + // important side effect of calling getOrCreateSymbolData here is to register + // the symbol with the assembler. + MCSymbolData &SD = getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); + + // The implementation of symbol attributes is designed to match 'as', but it + // leaves much to desired. It doesn't really make sense to arbitrarily add and + // remove flags, but 'as' allows this (in particular, see .desc). + // + // In the future it might be worth trying to make these operations more well + // defined. + switch (Attribute) { + case MCSA_LazyReference: + case MCSA_Reference: + case MCSA_NoDeadStrip: + case MCSA_PrivateExtern: + case MCSA_WeakReference: + case MCSA_WeakDefinition: + case MCSA_Invalid: + case MCSA_ELF_TypeIndFunction: + case MCSA_IndirectSymbol: + assert(0 && "Invalid symbol attribute for ELF!"); + break; + + case MCSA_Global: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STB_Global); + SD.setExternal(true); + break; + + case MCSA_Weak: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STB_Weak); + break; + + case MCSA_Local: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STB_Local); + break; + + case MCSA_ELF_TypeFunction: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STT_Func); + break; + + case MCSA_ELF_TypeObject: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STT_Object); + break; + + case MCSA_ELF_TypeTLS: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STT_Tls); + break; + + case MCSA_ELF_TypeCommon: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STT_Common); + break; + + case MCSA_ELF_TypeNoType: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STT_Notype); + break; + + case MCSA_Protected: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STV_Protected); + break; + + case MCSA_Hidden: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STV_Hidden); + break; + + case MCSA_Internal: + SD.setFlags(SD.getFlags() | ELF_STV_Internal); + break; + } +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitCommonSymbol(MCSymbol *Symbol, uint64_t Size, + unsigned ByteAlignment) { + MCSymbolData &SD = getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); + + if ((SD.getFlags() & (0xf << ELF_STB_Shift)) == ELF_STB_Local) { + const MCSection *Section = getAssembler().getContext().getELFSection(".bss", + MCSectionELF::SHT_NOBITS, + MCSectionELF::SHF_WRITE | + MCSectionELF::SHF_ALLOC, + SectionKind::getBSS()); + + MCSectionData &SectData = getAssembler().getOrCreateSectionData(*Section); + MCFragment *F = new MCFillFragment(0, 0, Size, &SectData); + SD.setFragment(F); + Symbol->setSection(*Section); + SD.setSize(MCConstantExpr::Create(Size, getContext())); + } else { + SD.setExternal(true); + } + + SD.setCommon(Size, ByteAlignment); +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitBytes(StringRef Data, unsigned AddrSpace) { + // TODO: This is exactly the same as WinCOFFStreamer. Consider merging into + // MCObjectStreamer. + getOrCreateDataFragment()->getContents().append(Data.begin(), Data.end()); +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitValue(const MCExpr *Value, unsigned Size, + unsigned AddrSpace) { + // TODO: This is exactly the same as WinCOFFStreamer. Consider merging into + // MCObjectStreamer. + MCDataFragment *DF = getOrCreateDataFragment(); + + // Avoid fixups when possible. + int64_t AbsValue; + if (AddValueSymbols(Value)->EvaluateAsAbsolute(AbsValue)) { + // FIXME: Endianness assumption. + for (unsigned i = 0; i != Size; ++i) + DF->getContents().push_back(uint8_t(AbsValue >> (i * 8))); + } else { + DF->addFixup(MCFixup::Create(DF->getContents().size(), AddValueSymbols(Value), + MCFixup::getKindForSize(Size))); + DF->getContents().resize(DF->getContents().size() + Size, 0); + } +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitValueToAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, + int64_t Value, unsigned ValueSize, + unsigned MaxBytesToEmit) { + // TODO: This is exactly the same as WinCOFFStreamer. Consider merging into + // MCObjectStreamer. + if (MaxBytesToEmit == 0) + MaxBytesToEmit = ByteAlignment; + new MCAlignFragment(ByteAlignment, Value, ValueSize, MaxBytesToEmit, + getCurrentSectionData()); + + // Update the maximum alignment on the current section if necessary. + if (ByteAlignment > getCurrentSectionData()->getAlignment()) + getCurrentSectionData()->setAlignment(ByteAlignment); +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitCodeAlignment(unsigned ByteAlignment, + unsigned MaxBytesToEmit) { + // TODO: This is exactly the same as WinCOFFStreamer. Consider merging into + // MCObjectStreamer. + if (MaxBytesToEmit == 0) + MaxBytesToEmit = ByteAlignment; + MCAlignFragment *F = new MCAlignFragment(ByteAlignment, 0, 1, MaxBytesToEmit, + getCurrentSectionData()); + F->setEmitNops(true); + + // Update the maximum alignment on the current section if necessary. + if (ByteAlignment > getCurrentSectionData()->getAlignment()) + getCurrentSectionData()->setAlignment(ByteAlignment); +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitValueToOffset(const MCExpr *Offset, + unsigned char Value) { + // TODO: This is exactly the same as MCMachOStreamer. Consider merging into + // MCObjectStreamer. + new MCOrgFragment(*Offset, Value, getCurrentSectionData()); +} + +// Add a symbol for the file name of this module. This is the second +// entry in the module's symbol table (the first being the null symbol). +void MCELFStreamer::EmitFileDirective(StringRef Filename) { + MCSymbol *Symbol = getAssembler().getContext().GetOrCreateSymbol(Filename); + Symbol->setSection(*CurSection); + Symbol->setAbsolute(); + + MCSymbolData &SD = getAssembler().getOrCreateSymbolData(*Symbol); + + SD.setFlags(ELF_STT_File | ELF_STB_Local | ELF_STV_Default); +} + +void MCELFStreamer::EmitInstruction(const MCInst &Inst) { + // Scan for values. + for (unsigned i = 0; i != Inst.getNumOperands(); ++i) + if (Inst.getOperand(i).isExpr()) + AddValueSymbols(Inst.getOperand(i).getExpr()); + + getCurrentSectionData()->setHasInstructions(true); + + // FIXME-PERF: Common case is that we don't need to relax, encode directly + // onto the data fragments buffers. + + SmallVector<MCFixup, 4> Fixups; + SmallString<256> Code; + raw_svector_ostream VecOS(Code); + getAssembler().getEmitter().EncodeInstruction(Inst, VecOS, Fixups); + VecOS.flush(); + + // FIXME: Eliminate this copy. + SmallVector<MCFixup, 4> AsmFixups; + for (unsigned i = 0, e = Fixups.size(); i != e; ++i) { + MCFixup &F = Fixups[i]; + AsmFixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(F.getOffset(), F.getValue(), + F.getKind())); + } + + // See if we might need to relax this instruction, if so it needs its own + // fragment. + // + // FIXME-PERF: Support target hook to do a fast path that avoids the encoder, + // when we can immediately tell that we will get something which might need + // relaxation (and compute its size). + // + // FIXME-PERF: We should also be smart about immediately relaxing instructions + // which we can already show will never possibly fit (we can also do a very + // good job of this before we do the first relaxation pass, because we have + // total knowledge about undefined symbols at that point). Even now, though, + // we can do a decent job, especially on Darwin where scattering means that we + // are going to often know that we can never fully resolve a fixup. + if (getAssembler().getBackend().MayNeedRelaxation(Inst)) { + MCInstFragment *IF = new MCInstFragment(Inst, getCurrentSectionData()); + + // Add the fixups and data. + // + // FIXME: Revisit this design decision when relaxation is done, we may be + // able to get away with not storing any extra data in the MCInst. + IF->getCode() = Code; + IF->getFixups() = AsmFixups; + + return; + } + + // Add the fixups and data. + MCDataFragment *DF = getOrCreateDataFragment(); + for (unsigned i = 0, e = AsmFixups.size(); i != e; ++i) { + AsmFixups[i].setOffset(AsmFixups[i].getOffset() + DF->getContents().size()); + DF->addFixup(AsmFixups[i]); + } + DF->getContents().append(Code.begin(), Code.end()); +} + +void MCELFStreamer::Finish() { + getAssembler().Finish(); +} + +MCStreamer *llvm::createELFStreamer(MCContext &Context, TargetAsmBackend &TAB, + raw_ostream &OS, MCCodeEmitter *CE, + bool RelaxAll) { + MCELFStreamer *S = new MCELFStreamer(Context, TAB, OS, CE); + if (RelaxAll) + S->getAssembler().setRelaxAll(true); + return S; +} |