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-rw-r--r--lib/CodeGen/RegAllocLinearScan.cpp300
1 files changed, 172 insertions, 128 deletions
diff --git a/lib/CodeGen/RegAllocLinearScan.cpp b/lib/CodeGen/RegAllocLinearScan.cpp
index 83d90936c2..8aa06bd789 100644
--- a/lib/CodeGen/RegAllocLinearScan.cpp
+++ b/lib/CodeGen/RegAllocLinearScan.cpp
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <cmath>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
+
using namespace llvm;
namespace {
@@ -39,16 +40,33 @@ namespace {
static unsigned numIterations = 0;
static unsigned numIntervals = 0;
- class RA : public MachineFunctionPass {
+ struct RA : public MachineFunctionPass {
+ typedef std::pair<LiveInterval*, LiveInterval::iterator> IntervalPtr;
+ typedef std::vector<IntervalPtr> IntervalPtrs;
+ private:
MachineFunction* mf_;
const TargetMachine* tm_;
const MRegisterInfo* mri_;
LiveIntervals* li_;
- typedef LiveInterval* IntervalPtr;
- typedef std::vector<IntervalPtr> IntervalPtrs;
- IntervalPtrs handled_, fixed_, active_, inactive_;
+
+ /// handled_ - Intervals are added to the handled_ set in the order of their
+ /// start value. This is uses for backtracking.
+ std::vector<LiveInterval*> handled_;
+
+ /// fixed_ - Intervals that correspond to machine registers.
+ ///
+ IntervalPtrs fixed_;
+
+ /// active_ - Intervals that are currently being processed, and which have a
+ /// live range active for the current point.
+ IntervalPtrs active_;
+
+ /// inactive_ - Intervals that are currently being processed, but which have
+ /// a hold at the current point.
+ IntervalPtrs inactive_;
+
typedef std::priority_queue<LiveInterval*,
- IntervalPtrs,
+ std::vector<LiveInterval*>,
greater_ptr<LiveInterval> > IntervalHeap;
IntervalHeap unhandled_;
std::auto_ptr<PhysRegTracker> prt_;
@@ -71,26 +89,24 @@ namespace {
/// runOnMachineFunction - register allocate the whole function
bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction&);
- void releaseMemory();
-
private:
/// linearScan - the linear scan algorithm
void linearScan();
- /// initIntervalSets - initializa the four interval sets:
- /// unhandled, fixed, active and inactive
+ /// initIntervalSets - initialize the interval sets.
+ ///
void initIntervalSets();
- /// processActiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move
- /// non-overlapping ones to the incative list
- void processActiveIntervals(LiveInterval* cur);
+ /// processActiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move non-overlapping
+ /// ones to the inactive list.
+ void processActiveIntervals(unsigned CurPoint);
- /// processInactiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move
- /// overlapping ones to the active list
- void processInactiveIntervals(LiveInterval* cur);
+ /// processInactiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move overlapping
+ /// ones to the active list.
+ void processInactiveIntervals(unsigned CurPoint);
/// updateSpillWeights - updates the spill weights of the
- /// specifed physical register and its weight
+ /// specifed physical register and its weight.
void updateSpillWeights(unsigned reg, SpillWeights::value_type weight);
/// assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval - assign a register if one
@@ -101,9 +117,8 @@ namespace {
/// register handling helpers
///
- /// getFreePhysReg - return a free physical register for this
- /// virtual register interval if we have one, otherwise return
- /// 0
+ /// getFreePhysReg - return a free physical register for this virtual
+ /// register interval if we have one, otherwise return 0.
unsigned getFreePhysReg(LiveInterval* cur);
/// assignVirt2StackSlot - assigns this virtual register to a
@@ -114,8 +129,8 @@ namespace {
void printIntervals(const char* const str, ItTy i, ItTy e) const {
if (str) std::cerr << str << " intervals:\n";
for (; i != e; ++i) {
- std::cerr << "\t" << **i << " -> ";
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
+ std::cerr << "\t" << *i->first << " -> ";
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg)) {
reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
}
@@ -125,15 +140,6 @@ namespace {
};
}
-void RA::releaseMemory()
-{
- while (!unhandled_.empty()) unhandled_.pop();
- fixed_.clear();
- active_.clear();
- inactive_.clear();
- handled_.clear();
-}
-
bool RA::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) {
mf_ = &fn;
tm_ = &fn.getTarget();
@@ -150,6 +156,14 @@ bool RA::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) {
spiller_->runOnMachineFunction(*mf_, *vrm_);
vrm_.reset(); // Free the VirtRegMap
+
+
+ while (!unhandled_.empty()) unhandled_.pop();
+ fixed_.clear();
+ active_.clear();
+ inactive_.clear();
+ handled_.clear();
+
return true;
}
@@ -172,19 +186,18 @@ void RA::linearScan()
++numIterations;
DEBUG(std::cerr << "\n*** CURRENT ***: " << *cur << '\n');
- processActiveIntervals(cur);
- processInactiveIntervals(cur);
+ processActiveIntervals(cur->beginNumber());
+ processInactiveIntervals(cur->beginNumber());
// if this register is fixed we are done
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(cur->reg)) {
prt_->addRegUse(cur->reg);
- active_.push_back(cur);
+ active_.push_back(std::make_pair(cur, cur->begin()));
handled_.push_back(cur);
- }
- // otherwise we are allocating a virtual register. try to find
- // a free physical register or spill an interval in order to
- // assign it one (we could spill the current though).
- else {
+ } else {
+ // otherwise we are allocating a virtual register. try to find a free
+ // physical register or spill an interval in order to assign it one (we
+ // could spill the current though).
assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(cur);
}
@@ -197,8 +210,8 @@ void RA::linearScan()
// expire any remaining active intervals
for (IntervalPtrs::reverse_iterator
i = active_.rbegin(); i != active_.rend(); ) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tinterval " << **i << " expired\n");
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tinterval " << *i->first << " expired\n");
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
prt_->delRegUse(reg);
@@ -208,13 +221,15 @@ void RA::linearScan()
// expire any remaining inactive intervals
for (IntervalPtrs::reverse_iterator
i = inactive_.rbegin(); i != inactive_.rend(); ) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tinterval " << **i << " expired\n");
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tinterval " << *i->first << " expired\n");
i = IntervalPtrs::reverse_iterator(inactive_.erase(i.base()-1));
}
DEBUG(std::cerr << *vrm_);
}
+/// initIntervalSets - initialize the interval sets.
+///
void RA::initIntervalSets()
{
assert(unhandled_.empty() && fixed_.empty() &&
@@ -224,79 +239,95 @@ void RA::initIntervalSets()
for (LiveIntervals::iterator i = li_->begin(), e = li_->end(); i != e; ++i){
unhandled_.push(&i->second);
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->second.reg))
- fixed_.push_back(&i->second);
+ fixed_.push_back(std::make_pair(&i->second, i->second.begin()));
}
}
-void RA::processActiveIntervals(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur)
+/// processActiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move non-overlapping ones
+/// to the inactive list.
+void RA::processActiveIntervals(unsigned CurPoint)
{
DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tprocessing active intervals:\n");
- IntervalPtrs::iterator ii = active_.begin(), ie = active_.end();
- while (ii != ie) {
- LiveInterval* i = *ii;
- unsigned reg = i->reg;
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = active_.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ LiveInterval *Interval = active_[i].first;
+ LiveInterval::iterator IntervalPos = active_[i].second;
+ unsigned reg = Interval->reg;
+
+ IntervalPos = Interval->advanceTo(IntervalPos, CurPoint);
- // remove expired intervals
- if (i->expiredAt(cur->beginNumber())) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << *i << " expired\n");
+ if (IntervalPos == Interval->end()) { // Remove expired intervals.
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << *Interval << " expired\n");
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
prt_->delRegUse(reg);
- // swap with last element and move end iterator back one position
- std::iter_swap(ii, --ie);
- }
- // move inactive intervals to inactive list
- else if (!i->liveAt(cur->beginNumber())) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << *i << " inactive\n");
+
+ // Pop off the end of the list.
+ active_[i] = active_.back();
+ active_.pop_back();
+ --i; --e;
+
+ } else if (IntervalPos->start > CurPoint) {
+ // Move inactive intervals to inactive list.
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << *Interval << " inactive\n");
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
prt_->delRegUse(reg);
- // add to inactive
- inactive_.push_back(i);
- // swap with last element and move end iterator back one postion
- std::iter_swap(ii, --ie);
- }
- else {
- ++ii;
+ // add to inactive.
+ inactive_.push_back(std::make_pair(Interval, IntervalPos));
+
+ // Pop off the end of the list.
+ active_[i] = active_.back();
+ active_.pop_back();
+ --i; --e;
+ } else {
+ // Otherwise, just update the iterator position.
+ active_[i].second = IntervalPos;
}
}
- active_.erase(ie, active_.end());
}
-void RA::processInactiveIntervals(IntervalPtrs::value_type cur)
+/// processInactiveIntervals - expire old intervals and move overlapping
+/// ones to the active list.
+void RA::processInactiveIntervals(unsigned CurPoint)
{
DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tprocessing inactive intervals:\n");
- IntervalPtrs::iterator ii = inactive_.begin(), ie = inactive_.end();
-
- while (ii != ie) {
- LiveInterval* i = *ii;
- unsigned reg = i->reg;
-
- // remove expired intervals
- if (i->expiredAt(cur->beginNumber())) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << *i << " expired\n");
- // swap with last element and move end iterator back one position
- std::iter_swap(ii, --ie);
- }
- // move re-activated intervals in active list
- else if (i->liveAt(cur->beginNumber())) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << *i << " active\n");
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = inactive_.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ LiveInterval *Interval = inactive_[i].first;
+ LiveInterval::iterator IntervalPos = inactive_[i].second;
+ unsigned reg = Interval->reg;
+
+ IntervalPos = Interval->advanceTo(IntervalPos, CurPoint);
+
+ if (IntervalPos == Interval->end()) { // remove expired intervals.
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << *Interval << " expired\n");
+
+ // Pop off the end of the list.
+ inactive_[i] = inactive_.back();
+ inactive_.pop_back();
+ --i; --e;
+ } else if (IntervalPos->start <= CurPoint) {
+ // move re-activated intervals in active list
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\tinterval " << *Interval << " active\n");
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
prt_->addRegUse(reg);
// add to active
- active_.push_back(i);
- // swap with last element and move end iterator back one position
- std::iter_swap(ii, --ie);
- }
- else {
- ++ii;
+ active_.push_back(std::make_pair(Interval, IntervalPos));
+
+ // Pop off the end of the list.
+ inactive_[i] = inactive_.back();
+ inactive_.pop_back();
+ --i; --e;
+ } else {
+ // Otherwise, just update the iterator position.
+ inactive_[i].second = IntervalPos;
}
}
- inactive_.erase(ie, inactive_.end());
}
+/// updateSpillWeights - updates the spill weights of the specifed physical
+/// register and its weight.
void RA::updateSpillWeights(unsigned reg, SpillWeights::value_type weight)
{
spillWeights_[reg] += weight;
@@ -304,6 +335,17 @@ void RA::updateSpillWeights(unsigned reg, SpillWeights::value_type weight)
spillWeights_[*as] += weight;
}
+static RA::IntervalPtrs::iterator FindIntervalInVector(RA::IntervalPtrs &IP,
+ LiveInterval *LI) {
+ for (RA::IntervalPtrs::iterator I = IP.begin(), E = IP.end(); I != E; ++I)
+ if (I->first == LI) return I;
+ return IP.end();
+}
+
+
+
+/// assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval - assign a register if one is available, or
+/// spill.
void RA::assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(LiveInterval* cur)
{
DEBUG(std::cerr << "\tallocating current interval: ");
@@ -315,22 +357,22 @@ void RA::assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(LiveInterval* cur)
// for each interval in active update spill weights
for (IntervalPtrs::const_iterator i = active_.begin(), e = active_.end();
i != e; ++i) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
- updateSpillWeights(reg, (*i)->weight);
+ updateSpillWeights(reg, i->first->weight);
}
// for every interval in inactive we overlap with, mark the
// register as not free and update spill weights
for (IntervalPtrs::const_iterator i = inactive_.begin(),
e = inactive_.end(); i != e; ++i) {
- if (cur->overlaps(**i)) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
+ if (cur->overlaps(*i->first)) {
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
prt_->addRegUse(reg);
- updateSpillWeights(reg, (*i)->weight);
+ updateSpillWeights(reg, i->first->weight);
}
}
@@ -338,10 +380,10 @@ void RA::assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(LiveInterval* cur)
// mark the register as not free and update spill weights
for (IntervalPtrs::const_iterator i = fixed_.begin(),
e = fixed_.end(); i != e; ++i) {
- if (cur->overlaps(**i)) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
+ if (cur->overlaps(*i->first)) {
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
prt_->addRegUse(reg);
- updateSpillWeights(reg, (*i)->weight);
+ updateSpillWeights(reg, i->first->weight);
}
}
@@ -355,7 +397,7 @@ void RA::assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(LiveInterval* cur)
DEBUG(std::cerr << mri_->getName(physReg) << '\n');
vrm_->assignVirt2Phys(cur->reg, physReg);
prt_->addRegUse(physReg);
- active_.push_back(cur);
+ active_.push_back(std::make_pair(cur, cur->begin()));
handled_.push_back(cur);
return;
}
@@ -428,64 +470,63 @@ void RA::assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(LiveInterval* cur)
// point
for (IntervalPtrs::iterator
i = active_.begin(); i != active_.end(); ++i) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
toSpill[vrm_->getPhys(reg)] &&
- cur->overlaps(**i)) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tspilling(a): " << **i << '\n');
- earliestStart = std::min(earliestStart, (*i)->beginNumber());
- int slot = vrm_->assignVirt2StackSlot((*i)->reg);
+ cur->overlaps(*i->first)) {
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tspilling(a): " << *i->first << '\n');
+ earliestStart = std::min(earliestStart, i->first->beginNumber());
+ int slot = vrm_->assignVirt2StackSlot(i->first->reg);
std::vector<LiveInterval*> newIs =
- li_->addIntervalsForSpills(**i, *vrm_, slot);
+ li_->addIntervalsForSpills(*i->first, *vrm_, slot);
std::copy(newIs.begin(), newIs.end(), std::back_inserter(added));
spilled.insert(reg);
}
}
for (IntervalPtrs::iterator
i = inactive_.begin(); i != inactive_.end(); ++i) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg) &&
toSpill[vrm_->getPhys(reg)] &&
- cur->overlaps(**i)) {
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tspilling(i): " << **i << '\n');
- earliestStart = std::min(earliestStart, (*i)->beginNumber());
- int slot = vrm_->assignVirt2StackSlot((*i)->reg);
+ cur->overlaps(*i->first)) {
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tspilling(i): " << *i->first << '\n');
+ earliestStart = std::min(earliestStart, i->first->beginNumber());
+ int slot = vrm_->assignVirt2StackSlot(reg);
std::vector<LiveInterval*> newIs =
- li_->addIntervalsForSpills(**i, *vrm_, slot);
+ li_->addIntervalsForSpills(*i->first, *vrm_, slot);
std::copy(newIs.begin(), newIs.end(), std::back_inserter(added));
spilled.insert(reg);
}
}
DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\trolling back to: " << earliestStart << '\n');
- // scan handled in reverse order up to the earliaset start of a
+
+ // Scan handled in reverse order up to the earliest start of a
// spilled live interval and undo each one, restoring the state of
- // unhandled
+ // unhandled.
while (!handled_.empty()) {
LiveInterval* i = handled_.back();
- // if this interval starts before t we are done
+ // If this interval starts before t we are done.
if (i->beginNumber() < earliestStart)
break;
DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tundo changes for: " << *i << '\n');
handled_.pop_back();
- // when undoing a live interval allocation we must know if it
- // is active or inactive to properly update the PhysRegTracker
- // and the VirtRegMap
+
+ // When undoing a live interval allocation we must know if it is active or
+ // inactive to properly update the PhysRegTracker and the VirtRegMap.
IntervalPtrs::iterator it;
- if ((it = std::find(active_.begin(), active_.end(), i)) != active_.end()) {
+ if ((it = FindIntervalInVector(active_, i)) != active_.end()) {
active_.erase(it);
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->reg)) {
prt_->delRegUse(i->reg);
unhandled_.push(i);
- }
- else {
+ } else {
if (!spilled.count(i->reg))
unhandled_.push(i);
prt_->delRegUse(vrm_->getPhys(i->reg));
vrm_->clearVirt(i->reg);
}
- }
- else if ((it = std::find(inactive_.begin(), inactive_.end(), i)) != inactive_.end()) {
+ } else if ((it = FindIntervalInVector(inactive_, i)) != inactive_.end()) {
inactive_.erase(it);
if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(i->reg))
unhandled_.push(i);
@@ -505,15 +546,16 @@ void RA::assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(LiveInterval* cur)
// scan the rest and undo each interval that expired after t and
// insert it in active (the next iteration of the algorithm will
// put it in inactive if required)
- for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = handled_.begin(), e = handled_.end();
- i != e; ++i) {
- if (!(*i)->expiredAt(earliestStart) && (*i)->expiredAt(cur->beginNumber())){
- DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tundo changes for: " << **i << '\n');
- active_.push_back(*i);
- if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister((*i)->reg))
- prt_->addRegUse((*i)->reg);
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = handled_.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+ LiveInterval *HI = handled_[i];
+ if (!HI->expiredAt(earliestStart) &&
+ HI->expiredAt(cur->beginNumber())) {
+ DEBUG(std::cerr << "\t\t\tundo changes for: " << *HI << '\n');
+ active_.push_back(std::make_pair(HI, HI->begin()));
+ if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(HI->reg))
+ prt_->addRegUse(HI->reg);
else
- prt_->addRegUse(vrm_->getPhys((*i)->reg));
+ prt_->addRegUse(vrm_->getPhys(HI->reg));
}
}
@@ -522,12 +564,14 @@ void RA::assignRegOrStackSlotAtInterval(LiveInterval* cur)
unhandled_.push(added[i]);
}
+/// getFreePhysReg - return a free physical register for this virtual register
+/// interval if we have one, otherwise return 0.
unsigned RA::getFreePhysReg(LiveInterval* cur)
{
std::vector<unsigned> inactiveCounts(mri_->getNumRegs(), 0);
for (IntervalPtrs::iterator i = inactive_.begin(), e = inactive_.end();
i != e; ++i) {
- unsigned reg = (*i)->reg;
+ unsigned reg = i->first->reg;
if (MRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(reg))
reg = vrm_->getPhys(reg);
++inactiveCounts[reg];