1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
|
/*
* linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/ftrace.h>
#include <mach/entry-macro.S>
#include <asm/unwind.h>
#include "entry-header.S"
.align 5
/*
* This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as
* possible here, and this includes saving r0 back into the SVC
* stack.
*/
ret_fast_syscall:
UNWIND(.fnstart )
UNWIND(.cantunwind )
disable_irq @ disable interrupts
ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
tst r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
bne fast_work_pending
/* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
restore_user_regs fast = 1, offset = S_OFF
UNWIND(.fnend )
/*
* Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
*/
fast_work_pending:
str r0, [sp, #S_R0+S_OFF]! @ returned r0
work_pending:
tst r1, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
bne work_resched
tst r1, #_TIF_SIGPENDING|_TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME
beq no_work_pending
mov r0, sp @ 'regs'
mov r2, why @ 'syscall'
bl do_notify_resume
b ret_slow_syscall @ Check work again
work_resched:
bl schedule
/*
* "slow" syscall return path. "why" tells us if this was a real syscall.
*/
ENTRY(ret_to_user)
ret_slow_syscall:
disable_irq @ disable interrupts
ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
tst r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
bne work_pending
no_work_pending:
/* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
restore_user_regs fast = 0, offset = 0
ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
/*
* This is how we return from a fork.
*/
ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
bl schedule_tail
get_thread_info tsk
ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
mov why, #1
tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE @ are we tracing syscalls?
beq ret_slow_syscall
mov r1, sp
mov r0, #1 @ trace exit [IP = 1]
bl syscall_trace
b ret_slow_syscall
ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
.equ NR_syscalls,0
#define CALL(x) .equ NR_syscalls,NR_syscalls+1
#include "calls.S"
#undef CALL
#define CALL(x) .long x
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
ENTRY(mcount)
stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
mov r0, lr
sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
.globl mcount_call
mcount_call:
bl ftrace_stub
ldr lr, [fp, #-4] @ restore lr
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
ldr r1, [fp, #-4]
mov r0, lr
sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
.globl ftrace_call
ftrace_call:
bl ftrace_stub
ldr lr, [fp, #-4] @ restore lr
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
#else
ENTRY(__gnu_mcount_nc)
stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
ldr r0, =ftrace_trace_function
ldr r2, [r0]
adr r0, ftrace_stub
cmp r0, r2
bne gnu_trace
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
mov pc, ip
gnu_trace:
ldr r1, [sp, #20] @ lr of instrumented routine
mov r0, lr
sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
mov lr, pc
mov pc, r2
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
mov pc, ip
ENTRY(mcount)
stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, lr}
ldr r0, =ftrace_trace_function
ldr r2, [r0]
adr r0, ftrace_stub
cmp r0, r2
bne trace
ldr lr, [fp, #-4] @ restore lr
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
trace:
ldr r1, [fp, #-4] @ lr of instrumented routine
mov r0, lr
sub r0, r0, #MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
mov lr, pc
mov pc, r2
ldr lr, [fp, #-4] @ restore lr
ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, pc}
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
.globl ftrace_stub
ftrace_stub:
mov pc, lr
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
/*=============================================================================
* SWI handler
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* If we're optimising for StrongARM the resulting code won't
run on an ARM7 and we can save a couple of instructions.
--pb */
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ARM710
#define A710(code...) code
.Larm710bug:
ldmia sp, {r0 - lr}^ @ Get calling r0 - lr
mov r0, r0
add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
subs pc, lr, #4
#else
#define A710(code...)
#endif
.align 5
ENTRY(vector_swi)
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0 - r12
ARM( add r8, sp, #S_PC )
ARM( stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ ) @ Calling sp, lr
THUMB( mov r8, sp )
THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r8, r10, S_SP ) @ calling sp, lr
mrs r8, spsr @ called from non-FIQ mode, so ok.
str lr, [sp, #S_PC] @ Save calling PC
str r8, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Save CPSR
str r0, [sp, #S_OLD_R0] @ Save OLD_R0
zero_fp
/*
* Get the system call number.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
/*
* If we have CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT then we need to look at the swi
* value to determine if it is an EABI or an old ABI call.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
tst r8, #PSR_T_BIT
movne r10, #0 @ no thumb OABI emulation
ldreq r10, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction
#else
ldr r10, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction
A710( and ip, r10, #0x0f000000 @ check for SWI )
A710( teq ip, #0x0f000000 )
A710( bne .Larm710bug )
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
rev r10, r10 @ little endian instruction
#endif
#elif defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
/*
* Pure EABI user space always put syscall number into scno (r7).
*/
A710( ldr ip, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction )
A710( and ip, ip, #0x0f000000 @ check for SWI )
A710( teq ip, #0x0f000000 )
A710( bne .Larm710bug )
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB)
/* Legacy ABI only, possibly thumb mode. */
tst r8, #PSR_T_BIT @ this is SPSR from save_user_regs
addne scno, r7, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number in
ldreq scno, [lr, #-4]
#else
/* Legacy ABI only. */
ldr scno, [lr, #-4] @ get SWI instruction
A710( and ip, scno, #0x0f000000 @ check for SWI )
A710( teq ip, #0x0f000000 )
A710( bne .Larm710bug )
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
ldr ip, __cr_alignment
ldr ip, [ip]
mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0 @ update control register
#endif
enable_irq
get_thread_info tsk
adr tbl, sys_call_table @ load syscall table pointer
ldr ip, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
#if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
/*
* If the swi argument is zero, this is an EABI call and we do nothing.
*
* If this is an old ABI call, get the syscall number into scno and
* get the old ABI syscall table address.
*/
bics r10, r10, #0xff000000
eorne scno, r10, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
ldrne tbl, =sys_oabi_call_table
#elif !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
bic scno, scno, #0xff000000 @ mask off SWI op-code
eor scno, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ check OS number
#endif
stmdb sp!, {r4, r5} @ push fifth and sixth args
tst ip, #_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE @ are we tracing syscalls?
bne __sys_trace
cmp scno, #NR_syscalls @ check upper syscall limit
adr lr, BSYM(ret_fast_syscall) @ return address
ldrcc pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2] @ call sys_* routine
add r1, sp, #S_OFF
2: mov why, #0 @ no longer a real syscall
cmp scno, #(__ARM_NR_BASE - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
eor r0, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number back
bcs arm_syscall
b sys_ni_syscall @ not private func
ENDPROC(vector_swi)
/*
* This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing
* context switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
*/
__sys_trace:
mov r2, scno
add r1, sp, #S_OFF
mov r0, #0 @ trace entry [IP = 0]
bl syscall_trace
adr lr, BSYM(__sys_trace_return) @ return address
mov scno, r0 @ syscall number (possibly new)
add r1, sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF @ pointer to regs
cmp scno, #NR_syscalls @ check upper syscall limit
ldmccia r1, {r0 - r3} @ have to reload r0 - r3
ldrcc pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2] @ call sys_* routine
b 2b
__sys_trace_return:
str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
mov r2, scno
mov r1, sp
mov r0, #1 @ trace exit [IP = 1]
bl syscall_trace
b ret_slow_syscall
.align 5
#ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
.type __cr_alignment, #object
__cr_alignment:
.word cr_alignment
#endif
.ltorg
/*
* This is the syscall table declaration for native ABI syscalls.
* With EABI a couple syscalls are obsolete and defined as sys_ni_syscall.
*/
#define ABI(native, compat) native
#ifdef CONFIG_AEABI
#define OBSOLETE(syscall) sys_ni_syscall
#else
#define OBSOLETE(syscall) syscall
#endif
.type sys_call_table, #object
ENTRY(sys_call_table)
#include "calls.S"
#undef ABI
#undef OBSOLETE
/*============================================================================
* Special system call wrappers
*/
@ r0 = syscall number
@ r8 = syscall table
sys_syscall:
bic scno, r0, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
cmp scno, #__NR_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE
cmpne scno, #NR_syscalls @ check range
stmloia sp, {r5, r6} @ shuffle args
movlo r0, r1
movlo r1, r2
movlo r2, r3
movlo r3, r4
ldrlo pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2]
b sys_ni_syscall
ENDPROC(sys_syscall)
sys_fork_wrapper:
add r0, sp, #S_OFF
b sys_fork
ENDPROC(sys_fork_wrapper)
sys_vfork_wrapper:
add r0, sp, #S_OFF
b sys_vfork
ENDPROC(sys_vfork_wrapper)
sys_execve_wrapper:
add r3, sp, #S_OFF
b sys_execve
ENDPROC(sys_execve_wrapper)
sys_clone_wrapper:
add ip, sp, #S_OFF
str ip, [sp, #4]
b sys_clone
ENDPROC(sys_clone_wrapper)
sys_sigreturn_wrapper:
add r0, sp, #S_OFF
mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
b sys_sigreturn
ENDPROC(sys_sigreturn_wrapper)
sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper:
add r0, sp, #S_OFF
mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
b sys_rt_sigreturn
ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
sys_sigaltstack_wrapper:
ldr r2, [sp, #S_OFF + S_SP]
b do_sigaltstack
ENDPROC(sys_sigaltstack_wrapper)
sys_statfs64_wrapper:
teq r1, #88
moveq r1, #84
b sys_statfs64
ENDPROC(sys_statfs64_wrapper)
sys_fstatfs64_wrapper:
teq r1, #88
moveq r1, #84
b sys_fstatfs64
ENDPROC(sys_fstatfs64_wrapper)
/*
* Note: off_4k (r5) is always units of 4K. If we can't do the requested
* offset, we return EINVAL.
*/
sys_mmap2:
#if PAGE_SHIFT > 12
tst r5, #PGOFF_MASK
moveq r5, r5, lsr #PAGE_SHIFT - 12
streq r5, [sp, #4]
beq sys_mmap_pgoff
mov r0, #-EINVAL
mov pc, lr
#else
str r5, [sp, #4]
b sys_mmap_pgoff
#endif
ENDPROC(sys_mmap2)
#ifdef CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT
/*
* These are syscalls with argument register differences
*/
sys_oabi_pread64:
stmia sp, {r3, r4}
b sys_pread64
ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pread64)
sys_oabi_pwrite64:
stmia sp, {r3, r4}
b sys_pwrite64
ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pwrite64)
sys_oabi_truncate64:
mov r3, r2
mov r2, r1
b sys_truncate64
ENDPROC(sys_oabi_truncate64)
sys_oabi_ftruncate64:
mov r3, r2
mov r2, r1
b sys_ftruncate64
ENDPROC(sys_oabi_ftruncate64)
sys_oabi_readahead:
str r3, [sp]
mov r3, r2
mov r2, r1
b sys_readahead
ENDPROC(sys_oabi_readahead)
/*
* Let's declare a second syscall table for old ABI binaries
* using the compatibility syscall entries.
*/
#define ABI(native, compat) compat
#define OBSOLETE(syscall) syscall
.type sys_oabi_call_table, #object
ENTRY(sys_oabi_call_table)
#include "calls.S"
#undef ABI
#undef OBSOLETE
#endif
|