diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'virt')
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/Kconfig | 36 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 318 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c | 2035 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c | 1024 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/async_pf.c | 227 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/async_pf.h | 36 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c | 182 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.h | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/eventfd.c | 860 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/ioapic.c | 591 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/ioapic.h | 63 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/iodev.h | 53 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/iommu.c | 359 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/irq_comm.c | 373 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/irqchip.c | 238 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 2667 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/vfio.c | 277 |
17 files changed, 8740 insertions, 637 deletions
diff --git a/virt/kvm/Kconfig b/virt/kvm/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..13f2d19793e --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +# KVM common configuration items and defaults + +config HAVE_KVM + bool + +config HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP + bool + +config HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING + bool + +config HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD + bool + select EVENTFD + +config KVM_APIC_ARCHITECTURE + bool + +config KVM_MMIO + bool + +config KVM_ASYNC_PF + bool + +# Toggle to switch between direct notification and batch job +config KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC + bool + +config HAVE_KVM_MSI + bool + +config HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT + bool + +config KVM_VFIO + bool diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..22fa819a9b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c @@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> + +#include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h> +#include <asm/arch_timer.h> + +#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h> +#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h> + +static struct timecounter *timecounter; +static struct workqueue_struct *wqueue; +static unsigned int host_vtimer_irq; + +static cycle_t kvm_phys_timer_read(void) +{ + return timecounter->cc->read(timecounter->cc); +} + +static bool timer_is_armed(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer) +{ + return timer->armed; +} + +/* timer_arm: as in "arm the timer", not as in ARM the company */ +static void timer_arm(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer, u64 ns) +{ + timer->armed = true; + hrtimer_start(&timer->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), ns), + HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); +} + +static void timer_disarm(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer) +{ + if (timer_is_armed(timer)) { + hrtimer_cancel(&timer->timer); + cancel_work_sync(&timer->expired); + timer->armed = false; + } +} + +static void kvm_timer_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + timer->cntv_ctl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK; + kvm_vgic_inject_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu->vcpu_id, + timer->irq->irq, + timer->irq->level); +} + +static irqreturn_t kvm_arch_timer_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = *(struct kvm_vcpu **)dev_id; + + /* + * We disable the timer in the world switch and let it be + * handled by kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(). Getting a timer + * interrupt at this point is a sure sign of some major + * breakage. + */ + pr_warn("Unexpected interrupt %d on vcpu %p\n", irq, vcpu); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static void kvm_timer_inject_irq_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + + vcpu = container_of(work, struct kvm_vcpu, arch.timer_cpu.expired); + vcpu->arch.timer_cpu.armed = false; + kvm_timer_inject_irq(vcpu); +} + +static enum hrtimer_restart kvm_timer_expire(struct hrtimer *hrt) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer; + timer = container_of(hrt, struct arch_timer_cpu, timer); + queue_work(wqueue, &timer->expired); + return HRTIMER_NORESTART; +} + +/** + * kvm_timer_flush_hwstate - prepare to move the virt timer to the cpu + * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer + * + * Disarm any pending soft timers, since the world-switch code will write the + * virtual timer state back to the physical CPU. + */ +void kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + /* + * We're about to run this vcpu again, so there is no need to + * keep the background timer running, as we're about to + * populate the CPU timer again. + */ + timer_disarm(timer); +} + +/** + * kvm_timer_sync_hwstate - sync timer state from cpu + * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer + * + * Check if the virtual timer was armed and either schedule a corresponding + * soft timer or inject directly if already expired. + */ +void kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + cycle_t cval, now; + u64 ns; + + if ((timer->cntv_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK) || + !(timer->cntv_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE)) + return; + + cval = timer->cntv_cval; + now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - vcpu->kvm->arch.timer.cntvoff; + + BUG_ON(timer_is_armed(timer)); + + if (cval <= now) { + /* + * Timer has already expired while we were not + * looking. Inject the interrupt and carry on. + */ + kvm_timer_inject_irq(vcpu); + return; + } + + ns = cyclecounter_cyc2ns(timecounter->cc, cval - now); + timer_arm(timer, ns); +} + +void kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + const struct kvm_irq_level *irq) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + /* + * The vcpu timer irq number cannot be determined in + * kvm_timer_vcpu_init() because it is called much before + * kvm_vcpu_set_target(). To handle this, we determine + * vcpu timer irq number when the vcpu is reset. + */ + timer->irq = irq; +} + +void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + INIT_WORK(&timer->expired, kvm_timer_inject_irq_work); + hrtimer_init(&timer->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + timer->timer.function = kvm_timer_expire; +} + +static void kvm_timer_init_interrupt(void *info) +{ + enable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq, 0); +} + +int kvm_arm_timer_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid, u64 value) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + switch (regid) { + case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL: + timer->cntv_ctl = value; + break; + case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT: + vcpu->kvm->arch.timer.cntvoff = kvm_phys_timer_read() - value; + break; + case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL: + timer->cntv_cval = value; + break; + default: + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +u64 kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + switch (regid) { + case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL: + return timer->cntv_ctl; + case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT: + return kvm_phys_timer_read() - vcpu->kvm->arch.timer.cntvoff; + case KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL: + return timer->cntv_cval; + } + return (u64)-1; +} + +static int kvm_timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *cpu) +{ + switch (action) { + case CPU_STARTING: + case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN: + kvm_timer_init_interrupt(NULL); + break; + case CPU_DYING: + case CPU_DYING_FROZEN: + disable_percpu_irq(host_vtimer_irq); + break; + } + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block kvm_timer_cpu_nb = { + .notifier_call = kvm_timer_cpu_notify, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id arch_timer_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "arm,armv7-timer", }, + { .compatible = "arm,armv8-timer", }, + {}, +}; + +int kvm_timer_hyp_init(void) +{ + struct device_node *np; + unsigned int ppi; + int err; + + timecounter = arch_timer_get_timecounter(); + if (!timecounter) + return -ENODEV; + + np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, arch_timer_of_match); + if (!np) { + kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: can't find DT node\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + ppi = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 2); + if (!ppi) { + kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: no virtual timer interrupt\n"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = request_percpu_irq(ppi, kvm_arch_timer_handler, + "kvm guest timer", kvm_get_running_vcpus()); + if (err) { + kvm_err("kvm_arch_timer: can't request interrupt %d (%d)\n", + ppi, err); + goto out; + } + + host_vtimer_irq = ppi; + + err = __register_cpu_notifier(&kvm_timer_cpu_nb); + if (err) { + kvm_err("Cannot register timer CPU notifier\n"); + goto out_free; + } + + wqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("kvm_arch_timer"); + if (!wqueue) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free; + } + + kvm_info("%s IRQ%d\n", np->name, ppi); + on_each_cpu(kvm_timer_init_interrupt, NULL, 1); + + goto out; +out_free: + free_percpu_irq(ppi, kvm_get_running_vcpus()); +out: + of_node_put(np); + return err; +} + +void kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; + + timer_disarm(timer); +} + +int kvm_timer_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + if (timecounter && wqueue) { + kvm->arch.timer.cntvoff = kvm_phys_timer_read(); + kvm->arch.timer.enabled = 1; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..476d3bf540a --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c @@ -0,0 +1,2035 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h> + +#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> +#include <asm/kvm_arm.h> +#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h> + +/* + * How the whole thing works (courtesy of Christoffer Dall): + * + * - At any time, the dist->irq_pending_on_cpu is the oracle that knows if + * something is pending + * - VGIC pending interrupts are stored on the vgic.irq_state vgic + * bitmap (this bitmap is updated by both user land ioctls and guest + * mmio ops, and other in-kernel peripherals such as the + * arch. timers) and indicate the 'wire' state. + * - Every time the bitmap changes, the irq_pending_on_cpu oracle is + * recalculated + * - To calculate the oracle, we need info for each cpu from + * compute_pending_for_cpu, which considers: + * - PPI: dist->irq_state & dist->irq_enable + * - SPI: dist->irq_state & dist->irq_enable & dist->irq_spi_target + * - irq_spi_target is a 'formatted' version of the GICD_ICFGR + * registers, stored on each vcpu. We only keep one bit of + * information per interrupt, making sure that only one vcpu can + * accept the interrupt. + * - The same is true when injecting an interrupt, except that we only + * consider a single interrupt at a time. The irq_spi_cpu array + * contains the target CPU for each SPI. + * + * The handling of level interrupts adds some extra complexity. We + * need to track when the interrupt has been EOIed, so we can sample + * the 'line' again. This is achieved as such: + * + * - When a level interrupt is moved onto a vcpu, the corresponding + * bit in irq_active is set. As long as this bit is set, the line + * will be ignored for further interrupts. The interrupt is injected + * into the vcpu with the GICH_LR_EOI bit set (generate a + * maintenance interrupt on EOI). + * - When the interrupt is EOIed, the maintenance interrupt fires, + * and clears the corresponding bit in irq_active. This allow the + * interrupt line to be sampled again. + */ + +#define VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF (-1) +#define IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(_x) ((_x) == VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF) + +#define PRODUCT_ID_KVM 0x4b /* ASCII code K */ +#define IMPLEMENTER_ARM 0x43b +#define GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2 0x2 + +/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */ +static phys_addr_t vgic_vcpu_base; + +/* Virtual control interface base address */ +static void __iomem *vgic_vctrl_base; + +static struct device_node *vgic_node; + +#define ACCESS_READ_VALUE (1 << 0) +#define ACCESS_READ_RAZ (0 << 0) +#define ACCESS_READ_MASK(x) ((x) & (1 << 0)) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED (0 << 1) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT (1 << 1) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT (2 << 1) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE (3 << 1) +#define ACCESS_WRITE_MASK(x) ((x) & (3 << 1)) + +static void vgic_retire_disabled_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +static void vgic_update_state(struct kvm *kvm); +static void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm); +static void vgic_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg); +static u32 vgic_nr_lr; + +static unsigned int vgic_maint_irq; + +static u32 *vgic_bitmap_get_reg(struct vgic_bitmap *x, + int cpuid, u32 offset) +{ + offset >>= 2; + if (!offset) + return x->percpu[cpuid].reg; + else + return x->shared.reg + offset - 1; +} + +static int vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(struct vgic_bitmap *x, + int cpuid, int irq) +{ + if (irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + return test_bit(irq, x->percpu[cpuid].reg_ul); + + return test_bit(irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS, x->shared.reg_ul); +} + +static void vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(struct vgic_bitmap *x, int cpuid, + int irq, int val) +{ + unsigned long *reg; + + if (irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) { + reg = x->percpu[cpuid].reg_ul; + } else { + reg = x->shared.reg_ul; + irq -= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; + } + + if (val) + set_bit(irq, reg); + else + clear_bit(irq, reg); +} + +static unsigned long *vgic_bitmap_get_cpu_map(struct vgic_bitmap *x, int cpuid) +{ + if (unlikely(cpuid >= VGIC_MAX_CPUS)) + return NULL; + return x->percpu[cpuid].reg_ul; +} + +static unsigned long *vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(struct vgic_bitmap *x) +{ + return x->shared.reg_ul; +} + +static u32 *vgic_bytemap_get_reg(struct vgic_bytemap *x, int cpuid, u32 offset) +{ + offset >>= 2; + BUG_ON(offset > (VGIC_NR_IRQS / 4)); + if (offset < 8) + return x->percpu[cpuid] + offset; + else + return x->shared + offset - 8; +} + +#define VGIC_CFG_LEVEL 0 +#define VGIC_CFG_EDGE 1 + +static bool vgic_irq_is_edge(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int irq_val; + + irq_val = vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(&dist->irq_cfg, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq); + return irq_val == VGIC_CFG_EDGE; +} + +static int vgic_irq_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + return vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(&dist->irq_enabled, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq); +} + +static int vgic_irq_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + return vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(&dist->irq_active, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq); +} + +static void vgic_irq_set_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_active, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq, 1); +} + +static void vgic_irq_clear_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_active, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq, 0); +} + +static int vgic_dist_irq_is_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + return vgic_bitmap_get_irq_val(&dist->irq_state, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq); +} + +static void vgic_dist_irq_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_state, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq, 1); +} + +static void vgic_dist_irq_clear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_state, vcpu->vcpu_id, irq, 0); +} + +static void vgic_cpu_irq_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + if (irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + set_bit(irq, vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_percpu); + else + set_bit(irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS, + vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_shared); +} + +static void vgic_cpu_irq_clear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + if (irq < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + clear_bit(irq, vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_percpu); + else + clear_bit(irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS, + vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_shared); +} + +static u32 mmio_data_read(struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, u32 mask) +{ + return *((u32 *)mmio->data) & mask; +} + +static void mmio_data_write(struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, u32 mask, u32 value) +{ + *((u32 *)mmio->data) = value & mask; +} + +/** + * vgic_reg_access - access vgic register + * @mmio: pointer to the data describing the mmio access + * @reg: pointer to the virtual backing of vgic distributor data + * @offset: least significant 2 bits used for word offset + * @mode: ACCESS_ mode (see defines above) + * + * Helper to make vgic register access easier using one of the access + * modes defined for vgic register access + * (read,raz,write-ignored,setbit,clearbit,write) + */ +static void vgic_reg_access(struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, u32 *reg, + phys_addr_t offset, int mode) +{ + int word_offset = (offset & 3) * 8; + u32 mask = (1UL << (mmio->len * 8)) - 1; + u32 regval; + + /* + * Any alignment fault should have been delivered to the guest + * directly (ARM ARM B3.12.7 "Prioritization of aborts"). + */ + + if (reg) { + regval = *reg; + } else { + BUG_ON(mode != (ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED)); + regval = 0; + } + + if (mmio->is_write) { + u32 data = mmio_data_read(mmio, mask) << word_offset; + switch (ACCESS_WRITE_MASK(mode)) { + case ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED: + return; + + case ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT: + regval |= data; + break; + + case ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT: + regval &= ~data; + break; + + case ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE: + regval = (regval & ~(mask << word_offset)) | data; + break; + } + *reg = regval; + } else { + switch (ACCESS_READ_MASK(mode)) { + case ACCESS_READ_RAZ: + regval = 0; + /* fall through */ + + case ACCESS_READ_VALUE: + mmio_data_write(mmio, mask, regval >> word_offset); + } + } +} + +static bool handle_mmio_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + u32 word_offset = offset & 3; + + switch (offset & ~3) { + case 0: /* GICD_CTLR */ + reg = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled; + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, word_offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.enabled = reg & 1; + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + break; + + case 4: /* GICD_TYPER */ + reg = (atomic_read(&vcpu->kvm->online_vcpus) - 1) << 5; + reg |= (VGIC_NR_IRQS >> 5) - 1; + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, word_offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + break; + + case 8: /* GICD_IIDR */ + reg = (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 24) | (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << 0); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, word_offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + break; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_raz_wi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + vgic_reg_access(mmio, NULL, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_set_enable_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_enabled, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_enabled, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT); + if (mmio->is_write) { + if (offset < 4) /* Force SGI enabled */ + *reg |= 0xffff; + vgic_retire_disabled_irqs(vcpu); + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_set_pending_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_state, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_SETBIT); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_state, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_CLEARBIT); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_priority_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 *reg = vgic_bytemap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_priority, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, reg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + return false; +} + +#define GICD_ITARGETSR_SIZE 32 +#define GICD_CPUTARGETS_BITS 8 +#define GICD_IRQS_PER_ITARGETSR (GICD_ITARGETSR_SIZE / GICD_CPUTARGETS_BITS) +static u32 vgic_get_target_reg(struct kvm *kvm, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + int i; + u32 val = 0; + + irq -= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; + + for (i = 0; i < GICD_IRQS_PER_ITARGETSR; i++) + val |= 1 << (dist->irq_spi_cpu[irq + i] + i * 8); + + return val; +} + +static void vgic_set_target_reg(struct kvm *kvm, u32 val, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int i, c; + unsigned long *bmap; + u32 target; + + irq -= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; + + /* + * Pick the LSB in each byte. This ensures we target exactly + * one vcpu per IRQ. If the byte is null, assume we target + * CPU0. + */ + for (i = 0; i < GICD_IRQS_PER_ITARGETSR; i++) { + int shift = i * GICD_CPUTARGETS_BITS; + target = ffs((val >> shift) & 0xffU); + target = target ? (target - 1) : 0; + dist->irq_spi_cpu[irq + i] = target; + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) { + bmap = vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_spi_target[c]); + if (c == target) + set_bit(irq + i, bmap); + else + clear_bit(irq + i, bmap); + } + } +} + +static bool handle_mmio_target_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + + /* We treat the banked interrupts targets as read-only */ + if (offset < 32) { + u32 roreg = 1 << vcpu->vcpu_id; + roreg |= roreg << 8; + roreg |= roreg << 16; + + vgic_reg_access(mmio, &roreg, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_IGNORED); + return false; + } + + reg = vgic_get_target_reg(vcpu->kvm, offset & ~3U); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_set_target_reg(vcpu->kvm, reg, offset & ~3U); + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static u32 vgic_cfg_expand(u16 val) +{ + u32 res = 0; + int i; + + /* + * Turn a 16bit value like abcd...mnop into a 32bit word + * a0b0c0d0...m0n0o0p0, which is what the HW cfg register is. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + res |= ((val >> i) & VGIC_CFG_EDGE) << (2 * i + 1); + + return res; +} + +static u16 vgic_cfg_compress(u32 val) +{ + u16 res = 0; + int i; + + /* + * Turn a 32bit word a0b0c0d0...m0n0o0p0 into 16bit value like + * abcd...mnop which is what we really care about. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + res |= ((val >> (i * 2 + 1)) & VGIC_CFG_EDGE) << i; + + return res; +} + +/* + * The distributor uses 2 bits per IRQ for the CFG register, but the + * LSB is always 0. As such, we only keep the upper bit, and use the + * two above functions to compress/expand the bits + */ +static bool handle_mmio_cfg_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 val; + u32 *reg; + + reg = vgic_bitmap_get_reg(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.irq_cfg, + vcpu->vcpu_id, offset >> 1); + + if (offset & 4) + val = *reg >> 16; + else + val = *reg & 0xffff; + + val = vgic_cfg_expand(val); + vgic_reg_access(mmio, &val, offset, + ACCESS_READ_VALUE | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + if (mmio->is_write) { + if (offset < 8) { + *reg = ~0U; /* Force PPIs/SGIs to 1 */ + return false; + } + + val = vgic_cfg_compress(val); + if (offset & 4) { + *reg &= 0xffff; + *reg |= val << 16; + } else { + *reg &= 0xffff << 16; + *reg |= val; + } + } + + return false; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_sgi_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + vgic_reg_access(mmio, ®, offset, + ACCESS_READ_RAZ | ACCESS_WRITE_VALUE); + if (mmio->is_write) { + vgic_dispatch_sgi(vcpu, reg); + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +#define LR_CPUID(lr) \ + (((lr) & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID) >> GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT) +#define LR_IRQID(lr) \ + ((lr) & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID) + +static void vgic_retire_lr(int lr_nr, int irq, struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu) +{ + clear_bit(lr_nr, vgic_cpu->lr_used); + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr_nr] &= ~GICH_LR_STATE; + vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[irq] = LR_EMPTY; +} + +/** + * vgic_unqueue_irqs - move pending IRQs from LRs to the distributor + * @vgic_cpu: Pointer to the vgic_cpu struct holding the LRs + * + * Move any pending IRQs that have already been assigned to LRs back to the + * emulated distributor state so that the complete emulated state can be read + * from the main emulation structures without investigating the LRs. + * + * Note that IRQs in the active state in the LRs get their pending state moved + * to the distributor but the active state stays in the LRs, because we don't + * track the active state on the distributor side. + */ +static void vgic_unqueue_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + int vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + int i, irq, source_cpu; + u32 *lr; + + for_each_set_bit(i, vgic_cpu->lr_used, vgic_cpu->nr_lr) { + lr = &vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[i]; + irq = LR_IRQID(*lr); + source_cpu = LR_CPUID(*lr); + + /* + * There are three options for the state bits: + * + * 01: pending + * 10: active + * 11: pending and active + * + * If the LR holds only an active interrupt (not pending) then + * just leave it alone. + */ + if ((*lr & GICH_LR_STATE) == GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT) + continue; + + /* + * Reestablish the pending state on the distributor and the + * CPU interface. It may have already been pending, but that + * is fine, then we are only setting a few bits that were + * already set. + */ + vgic_dist_irq_set(vcpu, irq); + if (irq < VGIC_NR_SGIS) + dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][irq] |= 1 << source_cpu; + *lr &= ~GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT; + + /* + * If there's no state left on the LR (it could still be + * active), then the LR does not hold any useful info and can + * be marked as free for other use. + */ + if (!(*lr & GICH_LR_STATE)) + vgic_retire_lr(i, irq, vgic_cpu); + + /* Finally update the VGIC state. */ + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + } +} + +/* Handle reads of GICD_CPENDSGIRn and GICD_SPENDSGIRn */ +static bool read_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int sgi; + int min_sgi = (offset & ~0x3) * 4; + int max_sgi = min_sgi + 3; + int vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + u32 reg = 0; + + /* Copy source SGIs from distributor side */ + for (sgi = min_sgi; sgi <= max_sgi; sgi++) { + int shift = 8 * (sgi - min_sgi); + reg |= (u32)dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][sgi] << shift; + } + + mmio_data_write(mmio, ~0, reg); + return false; +} + +static bool write_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset, bool set) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int sgi; + int min_sgi = (offset & ~0x3) * 4; + int max_sgi = min_sgi + 3; + int vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + u32 reg; + bool updated = false; + + reg = mmio_data_read(mmio, ~0); + + /* Clear pending SGIs on the distributor */ + for (sgi = min_sgi; sgi <= max_sgi; sgi++) { + u8 mask = reg >> (8 * (sgi - min_sgi)); + if (set) { + if ((dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][sgi] & mask) != mask) + updated = true; + dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][sgi] |= mask; + } else { + if (dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][sgi] & mask) + updated = true; + dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][sgi] &= ~mask; + } + } + + if (updated) + vgic_update_state(vcpu->kvm); + + return updated; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_sgi_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + if (!mmio->is_write) + return read_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg(vcpu, mmio, offset); + else + return write_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg(vcpu, mmio, offset, true); +} + +static bool handle_mmio_sgi_clear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + if (!mmio->is_write) + return read_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg(vcpu, mmio, offset); + else + return write_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg(vcpu, mmio, offset, false); +} + +/* + * I would have liked to use the kvm_bus_io_*() API instead, but it + * cannot cope with banked registers (only the VM pointer is passed + * around, and we need the vcpu). One of these days, someone please + * fix it! + */ +struct mmio_range { + phys_addr_t base; + unsigned long len; + bool (*handle_mmio)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset); +}; + +static const struct mmio_range vgic_dist_ranges[] = { + { + .base = GIC_DIST_CTRL, + .len = 12, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_misc, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_IGROUP, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_ENABLE_SET, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_set_enable_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_ENABLE_CLEAR, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_PENDING_SET, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_set_pending_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_PENDING_CLEAR, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_SET, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_ACTIVE_CLEAR, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 8, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_PRI, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_priority_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_TARGET, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_target_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_CONFIG, + .len = VGIC_NR_IRQS / 4, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_cfg_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_SOFTINT, + .len = 4, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_sgi_reg, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_CLEAR, + .len = VGIC_NR_SGIS, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_sgi_clear, + }, + { + .base = GIC_DIST_SGI_PENDING_SET, + .len = VGIC_NR_SGIS, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_sgi_set, + }, + {} +}; + +static const +struct mmio_range *find_matching_range(const struct mmio_range *ranges, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + const struct mmio_range *r = ranges; + + while (r->len) { + if (offset >= r->base && + (offset + mmio->len) <= (r->base + r->len)) + return r; + r++; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * vgic_handle_mmio - handle an in-kernel MMIO access + * @vcpu: pointer to the vcpu performing the access + * @run: pointer to the kvm_run structure + * @mmio: pointer to the data describing the access + * + * returns true if the MMIO access has been performed in kernel space, + * and false if it needs to be emulated in user space. + */ +bool vgic_handle_mmio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio) +{ + const struct mmio_range *range; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + unsigned long base = dist->vgic_dist_base; + bool updated_state; + unsigned long offset; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || + mmio->phys_addr < base || + (mmio->phys_addr + mmio->len) > (base + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE)) + return false; + + /* We don't support ldrd / strd or ldm / stm to the emulated vgic */ + if (mmio->len > 4) { + kvm_inject_dabt(vcpu, mmio->phys_addr); + return true; + } + + offset = mmio->phys_addr - base; + range = find_matching_range(vgic_dist_ranges, mmio, offset); + if (unlikely(!range || !range->handle_mmio)) { + pr_warn("Unhandled access %d %08llx %d\n", + mmio->is_write, mmio->phys_addr, mmio->len); + return false; + } + + spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.lock); + offset = mmio->phys_addr - range->base - base; + updated_state = range->handle_mmio(vcpu, mmio, offset); + spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.lock); + kvm_prepare_mmio(run, mmio); + kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu, run); + + if (updated_state) + vgic_kick_vcpus(vcpu->kvm); + + return true; +} + +static void vgic_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + int nrcpus = atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus); + u8 target_cpus; + int sgi, mode, c, vcpu_id; + + vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + + sgi = reg & 0xf; + target_cpus = (reg >> 16) & 0xff; + mode = (reg >> 24) & 3; + + switch (mode) { + case 0: + if (!target_cpus) + return; + break; + + case 1: + target_cpus = ((1 << nrcpus) - 1) & ~(1 << vcpu_id) & 0xff; + break; + + case 2: + target_cpus = 1 << vcpu_id; + break; + } + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) { + if (target_cpus & 1) { + /* Flag the SGI as pending */ + vgic_dist_irq_set(vcpu, sgi); + dist->irq_sgi_sources[c][sgi] |= 1 << vcpu_id; + kvm_debug("SGI%d from CPU%d to CPU%d\n", sgi, vcpu_id, c); + } + + target_cpus >>= 1; + } +} + +static int compute_pending_for_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + unsigned long *pending, *enabled, *pend_percpu, *pend_shared; + unsigned long pending_private, pending_shared; + int vcpu_id; + + vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + pend_percpu = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_percpu; + pend_shared = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pending_shared; + + pending = vgic_bitmap_get_cpu_map(&dist->irq_state, vcpu_id); + enabled = vgic_bitmap_get_cpu_map(&dist->irq_enabled, vcpu_id); + bitmap_and(pend_percpu, pending, enabled, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + + pending = vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_state); + enabled = vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_enabled); + bitmap_and(pend_shared, pending, enabled, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); + bitmap_and(pend_shared, pend_shared, + vgic_bitmap_get_shared_map(&dist->irq_spi_target[vcpu_id]), + VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); + + pending_private = find_first_bit(pend_percpu, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS); + pending_shared = find_first_bit(pend_shared, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); + return (pending_private < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS || + pending_shared < VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS); +} + +/* + * Update the interrupt state and determine which CPUs have pending + * interrupts. Must be called with distributor lock held. + */ +static void vgic_update_state(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int c; + + if (!dist->enabled) { + set_bit(0, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); + return; + } + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) { + if (compute_pending_for_cpu(vcpu)) { + pr_debug("CPU%d has pending interrupts\n", c); + set_bit(c, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); + } + } +} + +#define MK_LR_PEND(src, irq) \ + (GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT | ((src) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT) | (irq)) + +/* + * An interrupt may have been disabled after being made pending on the + * CPU interface (the classic case is a timer running while we're + * rebooting the guest - the interrupt would kick as soon as the CPU + * interface gets enabled, with deadly consequences). + * + * The solution is to examine already active LRs, and check the + * interrupt is still enabled. If not, just retire it. + */ +static void vgic_retire_disabled_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + int lr; + + for_each_set_bit(lr, vgic_cpu->lr_used, vgic_cpu->nr_lr) { + int irq = vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID; + + if (!vgic_irq_is_enabled(vcpu, irq)) { + vgic_retire_lr(lr, irq, vgic_cpu); + if (vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, irq)) + vgic_irq_clear_active(vcpu, irq); + } + } +} + +/* + * Queue an interrupt to a CPU virtual interface. Return true on success, + * or false if it wasn't possible to queue it. + */ +static bool vgic_queue_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 sgi_source_id, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + int lr; + + /* Sanitize the input... */ + BUG_ON(sgi_source_id & ~7); + BUG_ON(sgi_source_id && irq >= VGIC_NR_SGIS); + BUG_ON(irq >= VGIC_NR_IRQS); + + kvm_debug("Queue IRQ%d\n", irq); + + lr = vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[irq]; + + /* Do we have an active interrupt for the same CPUID? */ + if (lr != LR_EMPTY && + (LR_CPUID(vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr]) == sgi_source_id)) { + kvm_debug("LR%d piggyback for IRQ%d %x\n", + lr, irq, vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr]); + BUG_ON(!test_bit(lr, vgic_cpu->lr_used)); + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] |= GICH_LR_PENDING_BIT; + return true; + } + + /* Try to use another LR for this interrupt */ + lr = find_first_zero_bit((unsigned long *)vgic_cpu->lr_used, + vgic_cpu->nr_lr); + if (lr >= vgic_cpu->nr_lr) + return false; + + kvm_debug("LR%d allocated for IRQ%d %x\n", lr, irq, sgi_source_id); + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] = MK_LR_PEND(sgi_source_id, irq); + vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[irq] = lr; + set_bit(lr, vgic_cpu->lr_used); + + if (!vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, irq)) + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] |= GICH_LR_EOI; + + return true; +} + +static bool vgic_queue_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + unsigned long sources; + int vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + int c; + + sources = dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][irq]; + + for_each_set_bit(c, &sources, VGIC_MAX_CPUS) { + if (vgic_queue_irq(vcpu, c, irq)) + clear_bit(c, &sources); + } + + dist->irq_sgi_sources[vcpu_id][irq] = sources; + + /* + * If the sources bitmap has been cleared it means that we + * could queue all the SGIs onto link registers (see the + * clear_bit above), and therefore we are done with them in + * our emulated gic and can get rid of them. + */ + if (!sources) { + vgic_dist_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static bool vgic_queue_hwirq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq) +{ + if (vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, irq)) + return true; /* level interrupt, already queued */ + + if (vgic_queue_irq(vcpu, 0, irq)) { + if (vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, irq)) { + vgic_dist_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + } else { + vgic_irq_set_active(vcpu, irq); + } + + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/* + * Fill the list registers with pending interrupts before running the + * guest. + */ +static void __kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int i, vcpu_id; + int overflow = 0; + + vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; + + /* + * We may not have any pending interrupt, or the interrupts + * may have been serviced from another vcpu. In all cases, + * move along. + */ + if (!kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(vcpu)) { + pr_debug("CPU%d has no pending interrupt\n", vcpu_id); + goto epilog; + } + + /* SGIs */ + for_each_set_bit(i, vgic_cpu->pending_percpu, VGIC_NR_SGIS) { + if (!vgic_queue_sgi(vcpu, i)) + overflow = 1; + } + + /* PPIs */ + for_each_set_bit_from(i, vgic_cpu->pending_percpu, VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) { + if (!vgic_queue_hwirq(vcpu, i)) + overflow = 1; + } + + /* SPIs */ + for_each_set_bit(i, vgic_cpu->pending_shared, VGIC_NR_SHARED_IRQS) { + if (!vgic_queue_hwirq(vcpu, i + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)) + overflow = 1; + } + +epilog: + if (overflow) { + vgic_cpu->vgic_hcr |= GICH_HCR_UIE; + } else { + vgic_cpu->vgic_hcr &= ~GICH_HCR_UIE; + /* + * We're about to run this VCPU, and we've consumed + * everything the distributor had in store for + * us. Claim we don't have anything pending. We'll + * adjust that if needed while exiting. + */ + clear_bit(vcpu_id, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); + } +} + +static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + bool level_pending = false; + + kvm_debug("MISR = %08x\n", vgic_cpu->vgic_misr); + + if (vgic_cpu->vgic_misr & GICH_MISR_EOI) { + /* + * Some level interrupts have been EOIed. Clear their + * active bit. + */ + int lr, irq; + + for_each_set_bit(lr, (unsigned long *)vgic_cpu->vgic_eisr, + vgic_cpu->nr_lr) { + irq = vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID; + + vgic_irq_clear_active(vcpu, irq); + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] &= ~GICH_LR_EOI; + + /* Any additional pending interrupt? */ + if (vgic_dist_irq_is_pending(vcpu, irq)) { + vgic_cpu_irq_set(vcpu, irq); + level_pending = true; + } else { + vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, irq); + } + + /* + * Despite being EOIed, the LR may not have + * been marked as empty. + */ + set_bit(lr, (unsigned long *)vgic_cpu->vgic_elrsr); + vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] &= ~GICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT; + } + } + + if (vgic_cpu->vgic_misr & GICH_MISR_U) + vgic_cpu->vgic_hcr &= ~GICH_HCR_UIE; + + return level_pending; +} + +/* + * Sync back the VGIC state after a guest run. The distributor lock is + * needed so we don't get preempted in the middle of the state processing. + */ +static void __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int lr, pending; + bool level_pending; + + level_pending = vgic_process_maintenance(vcpu); + + /* Clear mappings for empty LRs */ + for_each_set_bit(lr, (unsigned long *)vgic_cpu->vgic_elrsr, + vgic_cpu->nr_lr) { + int irq; + + if (!test_and_clear_bit(lr, vgic_cpu->lr_used)) + continue; + + irq = vgic_cpu->vgic_lr[lr] & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID; + + BUG_ON(irq >= VGIC_NR_IRQS); + vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[irq] = LR_EMPTY; + } + + /* Check if we still have something up our sleeve... */ + pending = find_first_zero_bit((unsigned long *)vgic_cpu->vgic_elrsr, + vgic_cpu->nr_lr); + if (level_pending || pending < vgic_cpu->nr_lr) + set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); +} + +void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) + return; + + spin_lock(&dist->lock); + __kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu); + spin_unlock(&dist->lock); +} + +void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) + return; + + spin_lock(&dist->lock); + __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu); + spin_unlock(&dist->lock); +} + +int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) + return 0; + + return test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); +} + +static void vgic_kick_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int c; + + /* + * We've injected an interrupt, time to find out who deserves + * a good kick... + */ + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, vcpu, kvm) { + if (kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(vcpu)) + kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); + } +} + +static int vgic_validate_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int level) +{ + int is_edge = vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, irq); + int state = vgic_dist_irq_is_pending(vcpu, irq); + + /* + * Only inject an interrupt if: + * - edge triggered and we have a rising edge + * - level triggered and we change level + */ + if (is_edge) + return level > state; + else + return level != state; +} + +static bool vgic_update_irq_state(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, + unsigned int irq_num, bool level) +{ + struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int is_edge, is_level; + int enabled; + bool ret = true; + + spin_lock(&dist->lock); + + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid); + is_edge = vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, irq_num); + is_level = !is_edge; + + if (!vgic_validate_injection(vcpu, irq_num, level)) { + ret = false; + goto out; + } + + if (irq_num >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) { + cpuid = dist->irq_spi_cpu[irq_num - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS]; + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, cpuid); + } + + kvm_debug("Inject IRQ%d level %d CPU%d\n", irq_num, level, cpuid); + + if (level) + vgic_dist_irq_set(vcpu, irq_num); + else + vgic_dist_irq_clear(vcpu, irq_num); + + enabled = vgic_irq_is_enabled(vcpu, irq_num); + + if (!enabled) { + ret = false; + goto out; + } + + if (is_level && vgic_irq_is_active(vcpu, irq_num)) { + /* + * Level interrupt in progress, will be picked up + * when EOId. + */ + ret = false; + goto out; + } + + if (level) { + vgic_cpu_irq_set(vcpu, irq_num); + set_bit(cpuid, &dist->irq_pending_on_cpu); + } + +out: + spin_unlock(&dist->lock); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * kvm_vgic_inject_irq - Inject an IRQ from a device to the vgic + * @kvm: The VM structure pointer + * @cpuid: The CPU for PPIs + * @irq_num: The IRQ number that is assigned to the device + * @level: Edge-triggered: true: to trigger the interrupt + * false: to ignore the call + * Level-sensitive true: activates an interrupt + * false: deactivates an interrupt + * + * The GIC is not concerned with devices being active-LOW or active-HIGH for + * level-sensitive interrupts. You can think of the level parameter as 1 + * being HIGH and 0 being LOW and all devices being active-HIGH. + */ +int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int cpuid, unsigned int irq_num, + bool level) +{ + if (vgic_update_irq_state(kvm, cpuid, irq_num, level)) + vgic_kick_vcpus(kvm); + + return 0; +} + +static irqreturn_t vgic_maintenance_handler(int irq, void *data) +{ + /* + * We cannot rely on the vgic maintenance interrupt to be + * delivered synchronously. This means we can only use it to + * exit the VM, and we perform the handling of EOIed + * interrupts on the exit path (see vgic_process_maintenance). + */ + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/** + * kvm_vgic_vcpu_init - Initialize per-vcpu VGIC state + * @vcpu: pointer to the vcpu struct + * + * Initialize the vgic_cpu struct and vgic_dist struct fields pertaining to + * this vcpu and enable the VGIC for this VCPU + */ +int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic; + int i; + + if (vcpu->vcpu_id >= VGIC_MAX_CPUS) + return -EBUSY; + + for (i = 0; i < VGIC_NR_IRQS; i++) { + if (i < VGIC_NR_PPIS) + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_enabled, + vcpu->vcpu_id, i, 1); + if (i < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) + vgic_bitmap_set_irq_val(&dist->irq_cfg, + vcpu->vcpu_id, i, VGIC_CFG_EDGE); + + vgic_cpu->vgic_irq_lr_map[i] = LR_EMPTY; + } + + /* + * By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary + * points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero + * anyway. + */ + vgic_cpu->vgic_vmcr = 0; + + vgic_cpu->nr_lr = vgic_nr_lr; + vgic_cpu->vgic_hcr = GICH_HCR_EN; /* Get the show on the road... */ + + return 0; +} + +static void vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt(void *info) +{ + enable_percpu_irq(vgic_maint_irq, 0); +} + +static int vgic_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *cpu) +{ + switch (action) { + case CPU_STARTING: + case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN: + vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt(NULL); + break; + case CPU_DYING: + case CPU_DYING_FROZEN: + disable_percpu_irq(vgic_maint_irq); + break; + } + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block vgic_cpu_nb = { + .notifier_call = vgic_cpu_notify, +}; + +int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void) +{ + int ret; + struct resource vctrl_res; + struct resource vcpu_res; + + vgic_node = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "arm,cortex-a15-gic"); + if (!vgic_node) { + kvm_err("error: no compatible vgic node in DT\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + vgic_maint_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(vgic_node, 0); + if (!vgic_maint_irq) { + kvm_err("error getting vgic maintenance irq from DT\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out; + } + + ret = request_percpu_irq(vgic_maint_irq, vgic_maintenance_handler, + "vgic", kvm_get_running_vcpus()); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Cannot register interrupt %d\n", vgic_maint_irq); + goto out; + } + + ret = __register_cpu_notifier(&vgic_cpu_nb); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Cannot register vgic CPU notifier\n"); + goto out_free_irq; + } + + ret = of_address_to_resource(vgic_node, 2, &vctrl_res); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Cannot obtain VCTRL resource\n"); + goto out_free_irq; + } + + vgic_vctrl_base = of_iomap(vgic_node, 2); + if (!vgic_vctrl_base) { + kvm_err("Cannot ioremap VCTRL\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_irq; + } + + vgic_nr_lr = readl_relaxed(vgic_vctrl_base + GICH_VTR); + vgic_nr_lr = (vgic_nr_lr & 0x3f) + 1; + + ret = create_hyp_io_mappings(vgic_vctrl_base, + vgic_vctrl_base + resource_size(&vctrl_res), + vctrl_res.start); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Cannot map VCTRL into hyp\n"); + goto out_unmap; + } + + if (of_address_to_resource(vgic_node, 3, &vcpu_res)) { + kvm_err("Cannot obtain VCPU resource\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out_unmap; + } + + if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vcpu_res.start)) { + kvm_err("GICV physical address 0x%llx not page aligned\n", + (unsigned long long)vcpu_res.start); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out_unmap; + } + + if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(resource_size(&vcpu_res))) { + kvm_err("GICV size 0x%llx not a multiple of page size 0x%lx\n", + (unsigned long long)resource_size(&vcpu_res), + PAGE_SIZE); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out_unmap; + } + + vgic_vcpu_base = vcpu_res.start; + + kvm_info("%s@%llx IRQ%d\n", vgic_node->name, + vctrl_res.start, vgic_maint_irq); + on_each_cpu(vgic_init_maintenance_interrupt, NULL, 1); + + goto out; + +out_unmap: + iounmap(vgic_vctrl_base); +out_free_irq: + free_percpu_irq(vgic_maint_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus()); +out: + of_node_put(vgic_node); + return ret; +} + +/** + * kvm_vgic_init - Initialize global VGIC state before running any VCPUs + * @kvm: pointer to the kvm struct + * + * Map the virtual CPU interface into the VM before running any VCPUs. We + * can't do this at creation time, because user space must first set the + * virtual CPU interface address in the guest physical address space. Also + * initialize the ITARGETSRn regs to 0 on the emulated distributor. + */ +int kvm_vgic_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int ret = 0, i; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return 0; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + if (vgic_initialized(kvm)) + goto out; + + if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base) || + IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base)) { + kvm_err("Need to set vgic cpu and dist addresses first\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out; + } + + ret = kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(kvm, kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base, + vgic_vcpu_base, KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE); + if (ret) { + kvm_err("Unable to remap VGIC CPU to VCPU\n"); + goto out; + } + + for (i = VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS; i < VGIC_NR_IRQS; i += 4) + vgic_set_target_reg(kvm, 0, i); + + kvm->arch.vgic.ready = true; +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return ret; +} + +int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int i, vcpu_lock_idx = -1, ret = 0; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + if (kvm->arch.vgic.vctrl_base) { + ret = -EEXIST; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Any time a vcpu is run, vcpu_load is called which tries to grab the + * vcpu->mutex. By grabbing the vcpu->mutex of all VCPUs we ensure + * that no other VCPUs are run while we create the vgic. + */ + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + if (!mutex_trylock(&vcpu->mutex)) + goto out_unlock; + vcpu_lock_idx = i; + } + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + if (vcpu->arch.has_run_once) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out_unlock; + } + } + + spin_lock_init(&kvm->arch.vgic.lock); + kvm->arch.vgic.vctrl_base = vgic_vctrl_base; + kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF; + kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF; + +out_unlock: + for (; vcpu_lock_idx >= 0; vcpu_lock_idx--) { + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_lock_idx); + mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex); + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return ret; +} + +static bool vgic_ioaddr_overlap(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + phys_addr_t dist = kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_dist_base; + phys_addr_t cpu = kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_cpu_base; + + if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist) || IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(cpu)) + return 0; + if ((dist <= cpu && dist + KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE > cpu) || + (cpu <= dist && cpu + KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE > dist)) + return -EBUSY; + return 0; +} + +static int vgic_ioaddr_assign(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t *ioaddr, + phys_addr_t addr, phys_addr_t size) +{ + int ret; + + if (addr & ~KVM_PHYS_MASK) + return -E2BIG; + + if (addr & (SZ_4K - 1)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(*ioaddr)) + return -EEXIST; + if (addr + size < addr) + return -EINVAL; + + *ioaddr = addr; + ret = vgic_ioaddr_overlap(kvm); + if (ret) + *ioaddr = VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF; + + return ret; +} + +/** + * kvm_vgic_addr - set or get vgic VM base addresses + * @kvm: pointer to the vm struct + * @type: the VGIC addr type, one of KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_XXX + * @addr: pointer to address value + * @write: if true set the address in the VM address space, if false read the + * address + * + * Set or get the vgic base addresses for the distributor and the virtual CPU + * interface in the VM physical address space. These addresses are properties + * of the emulated core/SoC and therefore user space initially knows this + * information. + */ +int kvm_vgic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type, u64 *addr, bool write) +{ + int r = 0; + struct vgic_dist *vgic = &kvm->arch.vgic; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + switch (type) { + case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST: + if (write) { + r = vgic_ioaddr_assign(kvm, &vgic->vgic_dist_base, + *addr, KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE); + } else { + *addr = vgic->vgic_dist_base; + } + break; + case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU: + if (write) { + r = vgic_ioaddr_assign(kvm, &vgic->vgic_cpu_base, + *addr, KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE); + } else { + *addr = vgic->vgic_cpu_base; + } + break; + default: + r = -ENODEV; + } + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +} + +static bool handle_cpu_mmio_misc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct vgic_cpu *vgic_cpu = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu; + u32 reg, mask = 0, shift = 0; + bool updated = false; + + switch (offset & ~0x3) { + case GIC_CPU_CTRL: + mask = GICH_VMCR_CTRL_MASK; + shift = GICH_VMCR_CTRL_SHIFT; + break; + case GIC_CPU_PRIMASK: + mask = GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_MASK; + shift = GICH_VMCR_PRIMASK_SHIFT; + break; + case GIC_CPU_BINPOINT: + mask = GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_MASK; + shift = GICH_VMCR_BINPOINT_SHIFT; + break; + case GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT: + mask = GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_MASK; + shift = GICH_VMCR_ALIAS_BINPOINT_SHIFT; + break; + } + + if (!mmio->is_write) { + reg = (vgic_cpu->vgic_vmcr & mask) >> shift; + mmio_data_write(mmio, ~0, reg); + } else { + reg = mmio_data_read(mmio, ~0); + reg = (reg << shift) & mask; + if (reg != (vgic_cpu->vgic_vmcr & mask)) + updated = true; + vgic_cpu->vgic_vmcr &= ~mask; + vgic_cpu->vgic_vmcr |= reg; + } + return updated; +} + +static bool handle_mmio_abpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, phys_addr_t offset) +{ + return handle_cpu_mmio_misc(vcpu, mmio, GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT); +} + +static bool handle_cpu_mmio_ident(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_exit_mmio *mmio, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + u32 reg; + + if (mmio->is_write) + return false; + + /* GICC_IIDR */ + reg = (PRODUCT_ID_KVM << 20) | + (GICC_ARCH_VERSION_V2 << 16) | + (IMPLEMENTER_ARM << 0); + mmio_data_write(mmio, ~0, reg); + return false; +} + +/* + * CPU Interface Register accesses - these are not accessed by the VM, but by + * user space for saving and restoring VGIC state. + */ +static const struct mmio_range vgic_cpu_ranges[] = { + { + .base = GIC_CPU_CTRL, + .len = 12, + .handle_mmio = handle_cpu_mmio_misc, + }, + { + .base = GIC_CPU_ALIAS_BINPOINT, + .len = 4, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_abpr, + }, + { + .base = GIC_CPU_ACTIVEPRIO, + .len = 16, + .handle_mmio = handle_mmio_raz_wi, + }, + { + .base = GIC_CPU_IDENT, + .len = 4, + .handle_mmio = handle_cpu_mmio_ident, + }, +}; + +static int vgic_attr_regs_access(struct kvm_device *dev, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr, + u32 *reg, bool is_write) +{ + const struct mmio_range *r = NULL, *ranges; + phys_addr_t offset; + int ret, cpuid, c; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *tmp_vcpu; + struct vgic_dist *vgic; + struct kvm_exit_mmio mmio; + + offset = attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK; + cpuid = (attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_MASK) >> + KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT; + + mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock); + + if (cpuid >= atomic_read(&dev->kvm->online_vcpus)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dev->kvm, cpuid); + vgic = &dev->kvm->arch.vgic; + + mmio.len = 4; + mmio.is_write = is_write; + if (is_write) + mmio_data_write(&mmio, ~0, *reg); + switch (attr->group) { + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS: + mmio.phys_addr = vgic->vgic_dist_base + offset; + ranges = vgic_dist_ranges; + break; + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: + mmio.phys_addr = vgic->vgic_cpu_base + offset; + ranges = vgic_cpu_ranges; + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + r = find_matching_range(ranges, &mmio, offset); + + if (unlikely(!r || !r->handle_mmio)) { + ret = -ENXIO; + goto out; + } + + + spin_lock(&vgic->lock); + + /* + * Ensure that no other VCPU is running by checking the vcpu->cpu + * field. If no other VPCUs are running we can safely access the VGIC + * state, because even if another VPU is run after this point, that + * VCPU will not touch the vgic state, because it will block on + * getting the vgic->lock in kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(). + */ + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, tmp_vcpu, dev->kvm) { + if (unlikely(tmp_vcpu->cpu != -1)) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out_vgic_unlock; + } + } + + /* + * Move all pending IRQs from the LRs on all VCPUs so the pending + * state can be properly represented in the register state accessible + * through this API. + */ + kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, tmp_vcpu, dev->kvm) + vgic_unqueue_irqs(tmp_vcpu); + + offset -= r->base; + r->handle_mmio(vcpu, &mmio, offset); + + if (!is_write) + *reg = mmio_data_read(&mmio, ~0); + + ret = 0; +out_vgic_unlock: + spin_unlock(&vgic->lock); +out: + mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock); + return ret; +} + +static int vgic_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + int r; + + switch (attr->group) { + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: { + u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr; + u64 addr; + unsigned long type = (unsigned long)attr->attr; + + if (copy_from_user(&addr, uaddr, sizeof(addr))) + return -EFAULT; + + r = kvm_vgic_addr(dev->kvm, type, &addr, true); + return (r == -ENODEV) ? -ENXIO : r; + } + + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS: + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: { + u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr; + u32 reg; + + if (get_user(reg, uaddr)) + return -EFAULT; + + return vgic_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, ®, true); + } + + } + + return -ENXIO; +} + +static int vgic_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + int r = -ENXIO; + + switch (attr->group) { + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: { + u64 __user *uaddr = (u64 __user *)(long)attr->addr; + u64 addr; + unsigned long type = (unsigned long)attr->attr; + + r = kvm_vgic_addr(dev->kvm, type, &addr, false); + if (r) + return (r == -ENODEV) ? -ENXIO : r; + + if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &addr, sizeof(addr))) + return -EFAULT; + break; + } + + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS: + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: { + u32 __user *uaddr = (u32 __user *)(long)attr->addr; + u32 reg = 0; + + r = vgic_attr_regs_access(dev, attr, ®, false); + if (r) + return r; + r = put_user(reg, uaddr); + break; + } + + } + + return r; +} + +static int vgic_has_attr_regs(const struct mmio_range *ranges, + phys_addr_t offset) +{ + struct kvm_exit_mmio dev_attr_mmio; + + dev_attr_mmio.len = 4; + if (find_matching_range(ranges, &dev_attr_mmio, offset)) + return 0; + else + return -ENXIO; +} + +static int vgic_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + phys_addr_t offset; + + switch (attr->group) { + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR: + switch (attr->attr) { + case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST: + case KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU: + return 0; + } + break; + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS: + offset = attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK; + return vgic_has_attr_regs(vgic_dist_ranges, offset); + case KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS: + offset = attr->attr & KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK; + return vgic_has_attr_regs(vgic_cpu_ranges, offset); + } + return -ENXIO; +} + +static void vgic_destroy(struct kvm_device *dev) +{ + kfree(dev); +} + +static int vgic_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type) +{ + return kvm_vgic_create(dev->kvm); +} + +struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops = { + .name = "kvm-arm-vgic", + .create = vgic_create, + .destroy = vgic_destroy, + .set_attr = vgic_set_attr, + .get_attr = vgic_get_attr, + .has_attr = vgic_has_attr, +}; diff --git a/virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c b/virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bf06577fea5 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/assigned-dev.c @@ -0,0 +1,1024 @@ +/* + * Kernel-based Virtual Machine - device assignment support + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See + * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + * + */ + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include "irq.h" + +static struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *kvm_find_assigned_dev(struct list_head *head, + int assigned_dev_id) +{ + struct list_head *ptr; + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match; + + list_for_each(ptr, head) { + match = list_entry(ptr, struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel, list); + if (match->assigned_dev_id == assigned_dev_id) + return match; + } + return NULL; +} + +static int find_index_from_host_irq(struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel + *assigned_dev, int irq) +{ + int i, index; + struct msix_entry *host_msix_entries; + + host_msix_entries = assigned_dev->host_msix_entries; + + index = -1; + for (i = 0; i < assigned_dev->entries_nr; i++) + if (irq == host_msix_entries[i].vector) { + index = i; + break; + } + if (index < 0) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Fail to find correlated MSI-X entry!\n"); + + return index; +} + +static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_intx(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id; + int ret; + + spin_lock(&assigned_dev->intx_lock); + if (pci_check_and_mask_intx(assigned_dev->dev)) { + assigned_dev->host_irq_disabled = true; + ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD; + } else + ret = IRQ_NONE; + spin_unlock(&assigned_dev->intx_lock); + + return ret; +} + +static void +kvm_assigned_dev_raise_guest_irq(struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev, + int vector) +{ + if (unlikely(assigned_dev->irq_requested_type & + KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_INTX)) { + spin_lock(&assigned_dev->intx_mask_lock); + if (!(assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX)) + kvm_set_irq(assigned_dev->kvm, + assigned_dev->irq_source_id, vector, 1, + false); + spin_unlock(&assigned_dev->intx_mask_lock); + } else + kvm_set_irq(assigned_dev->kvm, assigned_dev->irq_source_id, + vector, 1, false); +} + +static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_thread_intx(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id; + + if (!(assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3)) { + spin_lock_irq(&assigned_dev->intx_lock); + disable_irq_nosync(irq); + assigned_dev->host_irq_disabled = true; + spin_unlock_irq(&assigned_dev->intx_lock); + } + + kvm_assigned_dev_raise_guest_irq(assigned_dev, + assigned_dev->guest_irq); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI +static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_msi(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id; + int ret = kvm_set_irq_inatomic(assigned_dev->kvm, + assigned_dev->irq_source_id, + assigned_dev->guest_irq, 1); + return unlikely(ret == -EWOULDBLOCK) ? IRQ_WAKE_THREAD : IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_thread_msi(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id; + + kvm_assigned_dev_raise_guest_irq(assigned_dev, + assigned_dev->guest_irq); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} +#endif + +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX +static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_msix(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id; + int index = find_index_from_host_irq(assigned_dev, irq); + u32 vector; + int ret = 0; + + if (index >= 0) { + vector = assigned_dev->guest_msix_entries[index].vector; + ret = kvm_set_irq_inatomic(assigned_dev->kvm, + assigned_dev->irq_source_id, + vector, 1); + } + + return unlikely(ret == -EWOULDBLOCK) ? IRQ_WAKE_THREAD : IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t kvm_assigned_dev_thread_msix(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev = dev_id; + int index = find_index_from_host_irq(assigned_dev, irq); + u32 vector; + + if (index >= 0) { + vector = assigned_dev->guest_msix_entries[index].vector; + kvm_assigned_dev_raise_guest_irq(assigned_dev, vector); + } + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} +#endif + +/* Ack the irq line for an assigned device */ +static void kvm_assigned_dev_ack_irq(struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian) +{ + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev = + container_of(kian, struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel, + ack_notifier); + + kvm_set_irq(dev->kvm, dev->irq_source_id, dev->guest_irq, 0, false); + + spin_lock(&dev->intx_mask_lock); + + if (!(dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX)) { + bool reassert = false; + + spin_lock_irq(&dev->intx_lock); + /* + * The guest IRQ may be shared so this ack can come from an + * IRQ for another guest device. + */ + if (dev->host_irq_disabled) { + if (!(dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3)) + enable_irq(dev->host_irq); + else if (!pci_check_and_unmask_intx(dev->dev)) + reassert = true; + dev->host_irq_disabled = reassert; + } + spin_unlock_irq(&dev->intx_lock); + + if (reassert) + kvm_set_irq(dev->kvm, dev->irq_source_id, + dev->guest_irq, 1, false); + } + + spin_unlock(&dev->intx_mask_lock); +} + +static void deassign_guest_irq(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev) +{ + if (assigned_dev->ack_notifier.gsi != -1) + kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, + &assigned_dev->ack_notifier); + + kvm_set_irq(assigned_dev->kvm, assigned_dev->irq_source_id, + assigned_dev->guest_irq, 0, false); + + if (assigned_dev->irq_source_id != -1) + kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, assigned_dev->irq_source_id); + assigned_dev->irq_source_id = -1; + assigned_dev->irq_requested_type &= ~(KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK); +} + +/* The function implicit hold kvm->lock mutex due to cancel_work_sync() */ +static void deassign_host_irq(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev) +{ + /* + * We disable irq here to prevent further events. + * + * Notice this maybe result in nested disable if the interrupt type is + * INTx, but it's OK for we are going to free it. + * + * If this function is a part of VM destroy, please ensure that till + * now, the kvm state is still legal for probably we also have to wait + * on a currently running IRQ handler. + */ + if (assigned_dev->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSIX) { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < assigned_dev->entries_nr; i++) + disable_irq(assigned_dev->host_msix_entries[i].vector); + + for (i = 0; i < assigned_dev->entries_nr; i++) + free_irq(assigned_dev->host_msix_entries[i].vector, + assigned_dev); + + assigned_dev->entries_nr = 0; + kfree(assigned_dev->host_msix_entries); + kfree(assigned_dev->guest_msix_entries); + pci_disable_msix(assigned_dev->dev); + } else { + /* Deal with MSI and INTx */ + if ((assigned_dev->irq_requested_type & + KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_INTX) && + (assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3)) { + spin_lock_irq(&assigned_dev->intx_lock); + pci_intx(assigned_dev->dev, false); + spin_unlock_irq(&assigned_dev->intx_lock); + synchronize_irq(assigned_dev->host_irq); + } else + disable_irq(assigned_dev->host_irq); + + free_irq(assigned_dev->host_irq, assigned_dev); + + if (assigned_dev->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSI) + pci_disable_msi(assigned_dev->dev); + } + + assigned_dev->irq_requested_type &= ~(KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK); +} + +static int kvm_deassign_irq(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev, + unsigned long irq_requested_type) +{ + unsigned long guest_irq_type, host_irq_type; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return -EINVAL; + /* no irq assignment to deassign */ + if (!assigned_dev->irq_requested_type) + return -ENXIO; + + host_irq_type = irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK; + guest_irq_type = irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK; + + if (host_irq_type) + deassign_host_irq(kvm, assigned_dev); + if (guest_irq_type) + deassign_guest_irq(kvm, assigned_dev); + + return 0; +} + +static void kvm_free_assigned_irq(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev) +{ + kvm_deassign_irq(kvm, assigned_dev, assigned_dev->irq_requested_type); +} + +static void kvm_free_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel + *assigned_dev) +{ + kvm_free_assigned_irq(kvm, assigned_dev); + + pci_reset_function(assigned_dev->dev); + if (pci_load_and_free_saved_state(assigned_dev->dev, + &assigned_dev->pci_saved_state)) + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Couldn't reload %s saved state\n", + __func__, dev_name(&assigned_dev->dev->dev)); + else + pci_restore_state(assigned_dev->dev); + + assigned_dev->dev->dev_flags &= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED; + + pci_release_regions(assigned_dev->dev); + pci_disable_device(assigned_dev->dev); + pci_dev_put(assigned_dev->dev); + + list_del(&assigned_dev->list); + kfree(assigned_dev); +} + +void kvm_free_all_assigned_devices(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct list_head *ptr, *ptr2; + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev; + + list_for_each_safe(ptr, ptr2, &kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head) { + assigned_dev = list_entry(ptr, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel, + list); + + kvm_free_assigned_device(kvm, assigned_dev); + } +} + +static int assigned_device_enable_host_intx(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev) +{ + irq_handler_t irq_handler; + unsigned long flags; + + dev->host_irq = dev->dev->irq; + + /* + * We can only share the IRQ line with other host devices if we are + * able to disable the IRQ source at device-level - independently of + * the guest driver. Otherwise host devices may suffer from unbounded + * IRQ latencies when the guest keeps the line asserted. + */ + if (dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3) { + irq_handler = kvm_assigned_dev_intx; + flags = IRQF_SHARED; + } else { + irq_handler = NULL; + flags = IRQF_ONESHOT; + } + if (request_threaded_irq(dev->host_irq, irq_handler, + kvm_assigned_dev_thread_intx, flags, + dev->irq_name, dev)) + return -EIO; + + if (dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3) { + spin_lock_irq(&dev->intx_lock); + pci_intx(dev->dev, true); + spin_unlock_irq(&dev->intx_lock); + } + return 0; +} + +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI +static int assigned_device_enable_host_msi(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev) +{ + int r; + + if (!dev->dev->msi_enabled) { + r = pci_enable_msi(dev->dev); + if (r) + return r; + } + + dev->host_irq = dev->dev->irq; + if (request_threaded_irq(dev->host_irq, kvm_assigned_dev_msi, + kvm_assigned_dev_thread_msi, 0, + dev->irq_name, dev)) { + pci_disable_msi(dev->dev); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} +#endif + +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX +static int assigned_device_enable_host_msix(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev) +{ + int i, r = -EINVAL; + + /* host_msix_entries and guest_msix_entries should have been + * initialized */ + if (dev->entries_nr == 0) + return r; + + r = pci_enable_msix_exact(dev->dev, + dev->host_msix_entries, dev->entries_nr); + if (r) + return r; + + for (i = 0; i < dev->entries_nr; i++) { + r = request_threaded_irq(dev->host_msix_entries[i].vector, + kvm_assigned_dev_msix, + kvm_assigned_dev_thread_msix, + 0, dev->irq_name, dev); + if (r) + goto err; + } + + return 0; +err: + for (i -= 1; i >= 0; i--) + free_irq(dev->host_msix_entries[i].vector, dev); + pci_disable_msix(dev->dev); + return r; +} + +#endif + +static int assigned_device_enable_guest_intx(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev, + struct kvm_assigned_irq *irq) +{ + dev->guest_irq = irq->guest_irq; + dev->ack_notifier.gsi = irq->guest_irq; + return 0; +} + +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI +static int assigned_device_enable_guest_msi(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev, + struct kvm_assigned_irq *irq) +{ + dev->guest_irq = irq->guest_irq; + dev->ack_notifier.gsi = -1; + return 0; +} +#endif + +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX +static int assigned_device_enable_guest_msix(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev, + struct kvm_assigned_irq *irq) +{ + dev->guest_irq = irq->guest_irq; + dev->ack_notifier.gsi = -1; + return 0; +} +#endif + +static int assign_host_irq(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev, + __u32 host_irq_type) +{ + int r = -EEXIST; + + if (dev->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK) + return r; + + snprintf(dev->irq_name, sizeof(dev->irq_name), "kvm:%s", + pci_name(dev->dev)); + + switch (host_irq_type) { + case KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_INTX: + r = assigned_device_enable_host_intx(kvm, dev); + break; +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI + case KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSI: + r = assigned_device_enable_host_msi(kvm, dev); + break; +#endif +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX + case KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MSIX: + r = assigned_device_enable_host_msix(kvm, dev); + break; +#endif + default: + r = -EINVAL; + } + dev->host_irq_disabled = false; + + if (!r) + dev->irq_requested_type |= host_irq_type; + + return r; +} + +static int assign_guest_irq(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *dev, + struct kvm_assigned_irq *irq, + unsigned long guest_irq_type) +{ + int id; + int r = -EEXIST; + + if (dev->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK) + return r; + + id = kvm_request_irq_source_id(kvm); + if (id < 0) + return id; + + dev->irq_source_id = id; + + switch (guest_irq_type) { + case KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_INTX: + r = assigned_device_enable_guest_intx(kvm, dev, irq); + break; +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSI + case KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MSI: + r = assigned_device_enable_guest_msi(kvm, dev, irq); + break; +#endif +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX + case KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MSIX: + r = assigned_device_enable_guest_msix(kvm, dev, irq); + break; +#endif + default: + r = -EINVAL; + } + + if (!r) { + dev->irq_requested_type |= guest_irq_type; + if (dev->ack_notifier.gsi != -1) + kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &dev->ack_notifier); + } else + kvm_free_irq_source_id(kvm, dev->irq_source_id); + + return r; +} + +/* TODO Deal with KVM_DEV_IRQ_ASSIGNED_MASK_MSIX */ +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_irq(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_irq *assigned_irq) +{ + int r = -EINVAL; + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match; + unsigned long host_irq_type, guest_irq_type; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + return r; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + r = -ENODEV; + match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head, + assigned_irq->assigned_dev_id); + if (!match) + goto out; + + host_irq_type = (assigned_irq->flags & KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK); + guest_irq_type = (assigned_irq->flags & KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK); + + r = -EINVAL; + /* can only assign one type at a time */ + if (hweight_long(host_irq_type) > 1) + goto out; + if (hweight_long(guest_irq_type) > 1) + goto out; + if (host_irq_type == 0 && guest_irq_type == 0) + goto out; + + r = 0; + if (host_irq_type) + r = assign_host_irq(kvm, match, host_irq_type); + if (r) + goto out; + + if (guest_irq_type) + r = assign_guest_irq(kvm, match, assigned_irq, guest_irq_type); +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +} + +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_dev_irq(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_irq + *assigned_irq) +{ + int r = -ENODEV; + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match; + unsigned long irq_type; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head, + assigned_irq->assigned_dev_id); + if (!match) + goto out; + + irq_type = assigned_irq->flags & (KVM_DEV_IRQ_HOST_MASK | + KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_MASK); + r = kvm_deassign_irq(kvm, match, irq_type); +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +} + +/* + * We want to test whether the caller has been granted permissions to + * use this device. To be able to configure and control the device, + * the user needs access to PCI configuration space and BAR resources. + * These are accessed through PCI sysfs. PCI config space is often + * passed to the process calling this ioctl via file descriptor, so we + * can't rely on access to that file. We can check for permissions + * on each of the BAR resource files, which is a pretty clear + * indicator that the user has been granted access to the device. + */ +static int probe_sysfs_permissions(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS + int i; + bool bar_found = false; + + for (i = PCI_STD_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END; i++) { + char *kpath, *syspath; + struct path path; + struct inode *inode; + int r; + + if (!pci_resource_len(dev, i)) + continue; + + kpath = kobject_get_path(&dev->dev.kobj, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kpath) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Per sysfs-rules, sysfs is always at /sys */ + syspath = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "/sys%s/resource%d", kpath, i); + kfree(kpath); + if (!syspath) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = kern_path(syspath, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); + kfree(syspath); + if (r) + return r; + + inode = path.dentry->d_inode; + + r = inode_permission(inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_ACCESS); + path_put(&path); + if (r) + return r; + + bar_found = true; + } + + /* If no resources, probably something special */ + if (!bar_found) + return -EPERM; + + return 0; +#else + return -EINVAL; /* No way to control the device without sysfs */ +#endif +} + +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_device(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev *assigned_dev) +{ + int r = 0, idx; + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match; + struct pci_dev *dev; + + if (!(assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_ENABLE_IOMMU)) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + + match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head, + assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id); + if (match) { + /* device already assigned */ + r = -EEXIST; + goto out; + } + + match = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel), GFP_KERNEL); + if (match == NULL) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Couldn't allocate memory\n", + __func__); + r = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(assigned_dev->segnr, + assigned_dev->busnr, + assigned_dev->devfn); + if (!dev) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: host device not found\n", __func__); + r = -EINVAL; + goto out_free; + } + + /* Don't allow bridges to be assigned */ + if (dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) { + r = -EPERM; + goto out_put; + } + + r = probe_sysfs_permissions(dev); + if (r) + goto out_put; + + if (pci_enable_device(dev)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Could not enable PCI device\n", __func__); + r = -EBUSY; + goto out_put; + } + r = pci_request_regions(dev, "kvm_assigned_device"); + if (r) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Could not get access to device regions\n", + __func__); + goto out_disable; + } + + pci_reset_function(dev); + pci_save_state(dev); + match->pci_saved_state = pci_store_saved_state(dev); + if (!match->pci_saved_state) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Couldn't store %s saved state\n", + __func__, dev_name(&dev->dev)); + + if (!pci_intx_mask_supported(dev)) + assigned_dev->flags &= ~KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3; + + match->assigned_dev_id = assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id; + match->host_segnr = assigned_dev->segnr; + match->host_busnr = assigned_dev->busnr; + match->host_devfn = assigned_dev->devfn; + match->flags = assigned_dev->flags; + match->dev = dev; + spin_lock_init(&match->intx_lock); + spin_lock_init(&match->intx_mask_lock); + match->irq_source_id = -1; + match->kvm = kvm; + match->ack_notifier.irq_acked = kvm_assigned_dev_ack_irq; + + list_add(&match->list, &kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head); + + if (!kvm->arch.iommu_domain) { + r = kvm_iommu_map_guest(kvm); + if (r) + goto out_list_del; + } + r = kvm_assign_device(kvm, match); + if (r) + goto out_list_del; + +out: + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +out_list_del: + if (pci_load_and_free_saved_state(dev, &match->pci_saved_state)) + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Couldn't reload %s saved state\n", + __func__, dev_name(&dev->dev)); + list_del(&match->list); + pci_release_regions(dev); +out_disable: + pci_disable_device(dev); +out_put: + pci_dev_put(dev); +out_free: + kfree(match); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +} + +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_device(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev *assigned_dev) +{ + int r = 0; + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head, + assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id); + if (!match) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device hasn't been assigned before, " + "so cannot be deassigned\n", __func__); + r = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + kvm_deassign_device(kvm, match); + + kvm_free_assigned_device(kvm, match); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +} + + +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msix_nr(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_msix_nr *entry_nr) +{ + int r = 0; + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + adev = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head, + entry_nr->assigned_dev_id); + if (!adev) { + r = -EINVAL; + goto msix_nr_out; + } + + if (adev->entries_nr == 0) { + adev->entries_nr = entry_nr->entry_nr; + if (adev->entries_nr == 0 || + adev->entries_nr > KVM_MAX_MSIX_PER_DEV) { + r = -EINVAL; + goto msix_nr_out; + } + + adev->host_msix_entries = kzalloc(sizeof(struct msix_entry) * + entry_nr->entry_nr, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!adev->host_msix_entries) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto msix_nr_out; + } + adev->guest_msix_entries = + kzalloc(sizeof(struct msix_entry) * entry_nr->entry_nr, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!adev->guest_msix_entries) { + kfree(adev->host_msix_entries); + r = -ENOMEM; + goto msix_nr_out; + } + } else /* Not allowed set MSI-X number twice */ + r = -EINVAL; +msix_nr_out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +} + +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msix_entry(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry *entry) +{ + int r = 0, i; + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *adev; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + adev = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head, + entry->assigned_dev_id); + + if (!adev) { + r = -EINVAL; + goto msix_entry_out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < adev->entries_nr; i++) + if (adev->guest_msix_entries[i].vector == 0 || + adev->guest_msix_entries[i].entry == entry->entry) { + adev->guest_msix_entries[i].entry = entry->entry; + adev->guest_msix_entries[i].vector = entry->gsi; + adev->host_msix_entries[i].entry = entry->entry; + break; + } + if (i == adev->entries_nr) { + r = -ENOSPC; + goto msix_entry_out; + } + +msix_entry_out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + + return r; +} +#endif + +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pci_irq_mask(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev *assigned_dev) +{ + int r = 0; + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *match; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + + match = kvm_find_assigned_dev(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head, + assigned_dev->assigned_dev_id); + if (!match) { + r = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + spin_lock(&match->intx_mask_lock); + + match->flags &= ~KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX; + match->flags |= assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX; + + if (match->irq_requested_type & KVM_DEV_IRQ_GUEST_INTX) { + if (assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_MASK_INTX) { + kvm_set_irq(match->kvm, match->irq_source_id, + match->guest_irq, 0, false); + /* + * Masking at hardware-level is performed on demand, + * i.e. when an IRQ actually arrives at the host. + */ + } else if (!(assigned_dev->flags & KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_PCI_2_3)) { + /* + * Unmask the IRQ line if required. Unmasking at + * device level will be performed by user space. + */ + spin_lock_irq(&match->intx_lock); + if (match->host_irq_disabled) { + enable_irq(match->host_irq); + match->host_irq_disabled = false; + } + spin_unlock_irq(&match->intx_lock); + } + } + + spin_unlock(&match->intx_mask_lock); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + return r; +} + +long kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned ioctl, + unsigned long arg) +{ + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + int r; + + switch (ioctl) { + case KVM_ASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE: { + struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev assigned_dev; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&assigned_dev, argp, sizeof assigned_dev)) + goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_device(kvm, &assigned_dev); + if (r) + goto out; + break; + } + case KVM_ASSIGN_IRQ: { + r = -EOPNOTSUPP; + break; + } + case KVM_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ: { + struct kvm_assigned_irq assigned_irq; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&assigned_irq, argp, sizeof assigned_irq)) + goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_assign_irq(kvm, &assigned_irq); + if (r) + goto out; + break; + } + case KVM_DEASSIGN_DEV_IRQ: { + struct kvm_assigned_irq assigned_irq; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&assigned_irq, argp, sizeof assigned_irq)) + goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_dev_irq(kvm, &assigned_irq); + if (r) + goto out; + break; + } + case KVM_DEASSIGN_PCI_DEVICE: { + struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev assigned_dev; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&assigned_dev, argp, sizeof assigned_dev)) + goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_deassign_device(kvm, &assigned_dev); + if (r) + goto out; + break; + } +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_MSIX + case KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_NR: { + struct kvm_assigned_msix_nr entry_nr; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&entry_nr, argp, sizeof entry_nr)) + goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msix_nr(kvm, &entry_nr); + if (r) + goto out; + break; + } + case KVM_ASSIGN_SET_MSIX_ENTRY: { + struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry entry; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&entry, argp, sizeof entry)) + goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_msix_entry(kvm, &entry); + if (r) + goto out; + break; + } +#endif + case KVM_ASSIGN_SET_INTX_MASK: { + struct kvm_assigned_pci_dev assigned_dev; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&assigned_dev, argp, sizeof assigned_dev)) + goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pci_irq_mask(kvm, &assigned_dev); + break; + } + default: + r = -ENOTTY; + break; + } +out: + return r; +} diff --git a/virt/kvm/async_pf.c b/virt/kvm/async_pf.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d6a3d0993d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/async_pf.c @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ +/* + * kvm asynchronous fault support + * + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. + * + * Author: + * Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> + * + * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mmu_context.h> + +#include "async_pf.h" +#include <trace/events/kvm.h> + +static inline void kvm_async_page_present_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_async_pf *work) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC + kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, work); +#endif +} +static inline void kvm_async_page_present_async(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_async_pf *work) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC + kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, work); +#endif +} + +static struct kmem_cache *async_pf_cache; + +int kvm_async_pf_init(void) +{ + async_pf_cache = KMEM_CACHE(kvm_async_pf, 0); + + if (!async_pf_cache) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +void kvm_async_pf_deinit(void) +{ + if (async_pf_cache) + kmem_cache_destroy(async_pf_cache); + async_pf_cache = NULL; +} + +void kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.done); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.queue); + spin_lock_init(&vcpu->async_pf.lock); +} + +static void async_pf_execute(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct kvm_async_pf *apf = + container_of(work, struct kvm_async_pf, work); + struct mm_struct *mm = apf->mm; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apf->vcpu; + unsigned long addr = apf->addr; + gva_t gva = apf->gva; + + might_sleep(); + + down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + get_user_pages(NULL, mm, addr, 1, 1, 0, NULL, NULL); + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + kvm_async_page_present_sync(vcpu, apf); + + spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock); + list_add_tail(&apf->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done); + spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock); + + /* + * apf may be freed by kvm_check_async_pf_completion() after + * this point + */ + + trace_kvm_async_pf_completed(addr, gva); + + if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq)) + wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq); + + mmput(mm); + kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); +} + +void kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + /* cancel outstanding work queue item */ + while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.queue)) { + struct kvm_async_pf *work = + list_entry(vcpu->async_pf.queue.next, + typeof(*work), queue); + list_del(&work->queue); + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC + flush_work(&work->work); +#else + if (cancel_work_sync(&work->work)) { + mmput(work->mm); + kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); /* == work->vcpu->kvm */ + kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work); + } +#endif + } + + spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock); + while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.done)) { + struct kvm_async_pf *work = + list_entry(vcpu->async_pf.done.next, + typeof(*work), link); + list_del(&work->link); + kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work); + } + spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock); + + vcpu->async_pf.queued = 0; +} + +void kvm_check_async_pf_completion(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_async_pf *work; + + while (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done) && + kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(vcpu)) { + spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock); + work = list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.done, typeof(*work), + link); + list_del(&work->link); + spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock); + + kvm_arch_async_page_ready(vcpu, work); + kvm_async_page_present_async(vcpu, work); + + list_del(&work->queue); + vcpu->async_pf.queued--; + kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work); + } +} + +int kvm_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, unsigned long hva, + struct kvm_arch_async_pf *arch) +{ + struct kvm_async_pf *work; + + if (vcpu->async_pf.queued >= ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU) + return 0; + + /* setup delayed work */ + + /* + * do alloc nowait since if we are going to sleep anyway we + * may as well sleep faulting in page + */ + work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); + if (!work) + return 0; + + work->wakeup_all = false; + work->vcpu = vcpu; + work->gva = gva; + work->addr = hva; + work->arch = *arch; + work->mm = current->mm; + atomic_inc(&work->mm->mm_users); + kvm_get_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm); + + /* this can't really happen otherwise gfn_to_pfn_async + would succeed */ + if (unlikely(kvm_is_error_hva(work->addr))) + goto retry_sync; + + INIT_WORK(&work->work, async_pf_execute); + if (!schedule_work(&work->work)) + goto retry_sync; + + list_add_tail(&work->queue, &vcpu->async_pf.queue); + vcpu->async_pf.queued++; + kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(vcpu, work); + return 1; +retry_sync: + kvm_put_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm); + mmput(work->mm); + kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work); + return 0; +} + +int kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_async_pf *work; + + if (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done)) + return 0; + + work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!work) + return -ENOMEM; + + work->wakeup_all = true; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->queue); /* for list_del to work */ + + spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock); + list_add_tail(&work->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done); + spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock); + + vcpu->async_pf.queued++; + return 0; +} diff --git a/virt/kvm/async_pf.h b/virt/kvm/async_pf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e7ef6447cb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/async_pf.h @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +/* + * kvm asynchronous fault support + * + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. + * + * Author: + * Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> + * + * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#ifndef __KVM_ASYNC_PF_H__ +#define __KVM_ASYNC_PF_H__ + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF +int kvm_async_pf_init(void); +void kvm_async_pf_deinit(void); +void kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +#else +#define kvm_async_pf_init() (0) +#define kvm_async_pf_deinit() do{}while(0) +#define kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(C) do{}while(0) +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..00d86427af0 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.c @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ +/* + * KVM coalesced MMIO + * + * Copyright (c) 2008 Bull S.A.S. + * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + * + * Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> + * + */ + +#include "iodev.h" + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> + +#include "coalesced_mmio.h" + +static inline struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *to_mmio(struct kvm_io_device *dev) +{ + return container_of(dev, struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev, dev); +} + +static int coalesced_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev, + gpa_t addr, int len) +{ + /* is it in a batchable area ? + * (addr,len) is fully included in + * (zone->addr, zone->size) + */ + if (len < 0) + return 0; + if (addr + len < addr) + return 0; + if (addr < dev->zone.addr) + return 0; + if (addr + len > dev->zone.addr + dev->zone.size) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int coalesced_mmio_has_room(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev) +{ + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring; + unsigned avail; + + /* Are we able to batch it ? */ + + /* last is the first free entry + * check if we don't meet the first used entry + * there is always one unused entry in the buffer + */ + ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring; + avail = (ring->first - ring->last - 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX; + if (avail == 0) { + /* full */ + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int coalesced_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, + gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val) +{ + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this); + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_ring *ring = dev->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring; + + if (!coalesced_mmio_in_range(dev, addr, len)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + spin_lock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock); + + if (!coalesced_mmio_has_room(dev)) { + spin_unlock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + /* copy data in first free entry of the ring */ + + ring->coalesced_mmio[ring->last].phys_addr = addr; + ring->coalesced_mmio[ring->last].len = len; + memcpy(ring->coalesced_mmio[ring->last].data, val, len); + smp_wmb(); + ring->last = (ring->last + 1) % KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_MAX; + spin_unlock(&dev->kvm->ring_lock); + return 0; +} + +static void coalesced_mmio_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *this) +{ + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev = to_mmio(this); + + list_del(&dev->list); + + kfree(dev); +} + +static const struct kvm_io_device_ops coalesced_mmio_ops = { + .write = coalesced_mmio_write, + .destructor = coalesced_mmio_destructor, +}; + +int kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct page *page; + int ret; + + ret = -ENOMEM; + page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); + if (!page) + goto out_err; + + ret = 0; + kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring = page_address(page); + + /* + * We're using this spinlock to sync access to the coalesced ring. + * The list doesn't need it's own lock since device registration and + * unregistration should only happen when kvm->slots_lock is held. + */ + spin_lock_init(&kvm->ring_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->coalesced_zones); + +out_err: + return ret; +} + +void kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + if (kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring) + free_page((unsigned long)kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring); +} + +int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone) +{ + int ret; + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev; + + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + kvm_iodevice_init(&dev->dev, &coalesced_mmio_ops); + dev->kvm = kvm; + dev->zone = *zone; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, zone->addr, + zone->size, &dev->dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_free_dev; + list_add_tail(&dev->list, &kvm->coalesced_zones); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + return 0; + +out_free_dev: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + kfree(dev); + + return ret; +} + +int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone) +{ + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev *dev, *tmp; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, tmp, &kvm->coalesced_zones, list) + if (coalesced_mmio_in_range(dev, zone->addr, zone->size)) { + kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, &dev->dev); + kvm_iodevice_destructor(&dev->dev); + } + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.h b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b280c20444d --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/coalesced_mmio.h @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +#ifndef __KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_H__ +#define __KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_H__ + +/* + * KVM coalesced MMIO + * + * Copyright (c) 2008 Bull S.A.S. + * + * Author: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net> + * + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMIO + +#include <linux/list.h> + +struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_dev { + struct list_head list; + struct kvm_io_device dev; + struct kvm *kvm; + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone; +}; + +int kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(struct kvm *kvm); +void kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(struct kvm *kvm); +int kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone); +int kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone *zone); + +#else + +static inline int kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(struct kvm *kvm) { return 0; } +static inline void kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(struct kvm *kvm) { } + +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..20c3af7692c --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c @@ -0,0 +1,860 @@ +/* + * kvm eventfd support - use eventfd objects to signal various KVM events + * + * Copyright 2009 Novell. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + * + * Author: + * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com> + * + * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/wait.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/eventfd.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/srcu.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include "iodev.h" + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING +/* + * -------------------------------------------------------------------- + * irqfd: Allows an fd to be used to inject an interrupt to the guest + * + * Credit goes to Avi Kivity for the original idea. + * -------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +/* + * Resampling irqfds are a special variety of irqfds used to emulate + * level triggered interrupts. The interrupt is asserted on eventfd + * trigger. On acknowledgement through the irq ack notifier, the + * interrupt is de-asserted and userspace is notified through the + * resamplefd. All resamplers on the same gsi are de-asserted + * together, so we don't need to track the state of each individual + * user. We can also therefore share the same irq source ID. + */ +struct _irqfd_resampler { + struct kvm *kvm; + /* + * List of resampling struct _irqfd objects sharing this gsi. + * RCU list modified under kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock + */ + struct list_head list; + struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier notifier; + /* + * Entry in list of kvm->irqfd.resampler_list. Use for sharing + * resamplers among irqfds on the same gsi. + * Accessed and modified under kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock + */ + struct list_head link; +}; + +struct _irqfd { + /* Used for MSI fast-path */ + struct kvm *kvm; + wait_queue_t wait; + /* Update side is protected by irqfds.lock */ + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry __rcu *irq_entry; + /* Used for level IRQ fast-path */ + int gsi; + struct work_struct inject; + /* The resampler used by this irqfd (resampler-only) */ + struct _irqfd_resampler *resampler; + /* Eventfd notified on resample (resampler-only) */ + struct eventfd_ctx *resamplefd; + /* Entry in list of irqfds for a resampler (resampler-only) */ + struct list_head resampler_link; + /* Used for setup/shutdown */ + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + struct list_head list; + poll_table pt; + struct work_struct shutdown; +}; + +static struct workqueue_struct *irqfd_cleanup_wq; + +static void +irqfd_inject(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct _irqfd *irqfd = container_of(work, struct _irqfd, inject); + struct kvm *kvm = irqfd->kvm; + + if (!irqfd->resampler) { + kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, irqfd->gsi, 1, + false); + kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, irqfd->gsi, 0, + false); + } else + kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, + irqfd->gsi, 1, false); +} + +/* + * Since resampler irqfds share an IRQ source ID, we de-assert once + * then notify all of the resampler irqfds using this GSI. We can't + * do multiple de-asserts or we risk racing with incoming re-asserts. + */ +static void +irqfd_resampler_ack(struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian) +{ + struct _irqfd_resampler *resampler; + struct kvm *kvm; + struct _irqfd *irqfd; + int idx; + + resampler = container_of(kian, struct _irqfd_resampler, notifier); + kvm = resampler->kvm; + + kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, + resampler->notifier.gsi, 0, false); + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); + + list_for_each_entry_rcu(irqfd, &resampler->list, resampler_link) + eventfd_signal(irqfd->resamplefd, 1); + + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); +} + +static void +irqfd_resampler_shutdown(struct _irqfd *irqfd) +{ + struct _irqfd_resampler *resampler = irqfd->resampler; + struct kvm *kvm = resampler->kvm; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock); + + list_del_rcu(&irqfd->resampler_link); + synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu); + + if (list_empty(&resampler->list)) { + list_del(&resampler->link); + kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, &resampler->notifier); + kvm_set_irq(kvm, KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, + resampler->notifier.gsi, 0, false); + kfree(resampler); + } + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock); +} + +/* + * Race-free decouple logic (ordering is critical) + */ +static void +irqfd_shutdown(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct _irqfd *irqfd = container_of(work, struct _irqfd, shutdown); + u64 cnt; + + /* + * Synchronize with the wait-queue and unhook ourselves to prevent + * further events. + */ + eventfd_ctx_remove_wait_queue(irqfd->eventfd, &irqfd->wait, &cnt); + + /* + * We know no new events will be scheduled at this point, so block + * until all previously outstanding events have completed + */ + flush_work(&irqfd->inject); + + if (irqfd->resampler) { + irqfd_resampler_shutdown(irqfd); + eventfd_ctx_put(irqfd->resamplefd); + } + + /* + * It is now safe to release the object's resources + */ + eventfd_ctx_put(irqfd->eventfd); + kfree(irqfd); +} + + +/* assumes kvm->irqfds.lock is held */ +static bool +irqfd_is_active(struct _irqfd *irqfd) +{ + return list_empty(&irqfd->list) ? false : true; +} + +/* + * Mark the irqfd as inactive and schedule it for removal + * + * assumes kvm->irqfds.lock is held + */ +static void +irqfd_deactivate(struct _irqfd *irqfd) +{ + BUG_ON(!irqfd_is_active(irqfd)); + + list_del_init(&irqfd->list); + + queue_work(irqfd_cleanup_wq, &irqfd->shutdown); +} + +/* + * Called with wqh->lock held and interrupts disabled + */ +static int +irqfd_wakeup(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) +{ + struct _irqfd *irqfd = container_of(wait, struct _irqfd, wait); + unsigned long flags = (unsigned long)key; + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq; + struct kvm *kvm = irqfd->kvm; + int idx; + + if (flags & POLLIN) { + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); + irq = srcu_dereference(irqfd->irq_entry, &kvm->irq_srcu); + /* An event has been signaled, inject an interrupt */ + if (irq) + kvm_set_msi(irq, kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, 1, + false); + else + schedule_work(&irqfd->inject); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); + } + + if (flags & POLLHUP) { + /* The eventfd is closing, detach from KVM */ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&kvm->irqfds.lock, flags); + + /* + * We must check if someone deactivated the irqfd before + * we could acquire the irqfds.lock since the item is + * deactivated from the KVM side before it is unhooked from + * the wait-queue. If it is already deactivated, we can + * simply return knowing the other side will cleanup for us. + * We cannot race against the irqfd going away since the + * other side is required to acquire wqh->lock, which we hold + */ + if (irqfd_is_active(irqfd)) + irqfd_deactivate(irqfd); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kvm->irqfds.lock, flags); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void +irqfd_ptable_queue_proc(struct file *file, wait_queue_head_t *wqh, + poll_table *pt) +{ + struct _irqfd *irqfd = container_of(pt, struct _irqfd, pt); + add_wait_queue(wqh, &irqfd->wait); +} + +/* Must be called under irqfds.lock */ +static void irqfd_update(struct kvm *kvm, struct _irqfd *irqfd, + struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt) +{ + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e; + + if (irqfd->gsi >= irq_rt->nr_rt_entries) { + rcu_assign_pointer(irqfd->irq_entry, NULL); + return; + } + + hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[irqfd->gsi], link) { + /* Only fast-path MSI. */ + if (e->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI) + rcu_assign_pointer(irqfd->irq_entry, e); + else + rcu_assign_pointer(irqfd->irq_entry, NULL); + } +} + +static int +kvm_irqfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args) +{ + struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt; + struct _irqfd *irqfd, *tmp; + struct fd f; + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd = NULL, *resamplefd = NULL; + int ret; + unsigned int events; + + irqfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*irqfd), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!irqfd) + return -ENOMEM; + + irqfd->kvm = kvm; + irqfd->gsi = args->gsi; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irqfd->list); + INIT_WORK(&irqfd->inject, irqfd_inject); + INIT_WORK(&irqfd->shutdown, irqfd_shutdown); + + f = fdget(args->fd); + if (!f.file) { + ret = -EBADF; + goto out; + } + + eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fileget(f.file); + if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(eventfd); + goto fail; + } + + irqfd->eventfd = eventfd; + + if (args->flags & KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE) { + struct _irqfd_resampler *resampler; + + resamplefd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->resamplefd); + if (IS_ERR(resamplefd)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(resamplefd); + goto fail; + } + + irqfd->resamplefd = resamplefd; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&irqfd->resampler_link); + + mutex_lock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(resampler, + &kvm->irqfds.resampler_list, link) { + if (resampler->notifier.gsi == irqfd->gsi) { + irqfd->resampler = resampler; + break; + } + } + + if (!irqfd->resampler) { + resampler = kzalloc(sizeof(*resampler), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!resampler) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock); + goto fail; + } + + resampler->kvm = kvm; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resampler->list); + resampler->notifier.gsi = irqfd->gsi; + resampler->notifier.irq_acked = irqfd_resampler_ack; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resampler->link); + + list_add(&resampler->link, &kvm->irqfds.resampler_list); + kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(kvm, + &resampler->notifier); + irqfd->resampler = resampler; + } + + list_add_rcu(&irqfd->resampler_link, &irqfd->resampler->list); + synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu); + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock); + } + + /* + * Install our own custom wake-up handling so we are notified via + * a callback whenever someone signals the underlying eventfd + */ + init_waitqueue_func_entry(&irqfd->wait, irqfd_wakeup); + init_poll_funcptr(&irqfd->pt, irqfd_ptable_queue_proc); + + spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); + + ret = 0; + list_for_each_entry(tmp, &kvm->irqfds.items, list) { + if (irqfd->eventfd != tmp->eventfd) + continue; + /* This fd is used for another irq already. */ + ret = -EBUSY; + spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); + goto fail; + } + + irq_rt = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->irq_routing, + lockdep_is_held(&kvm->irqfds.lock)); + irqfd_update(kvm, irqfd, irq_rt); + + list_add_tail(&irqfd->list, &kvm->irqfds.items); + + spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); + + /* + * Check if there was an event already pending on the eventfd + * before we registered, and trigger it as if we didn't miss it. + */ + events = f.file->f_op->poll(f.file, &irqfd->pt); + + if (events & POLLIN) + schedule_work(&irqfd->inject); + + /* + * do not drop the file until the irqfd is fully initialized, otherwise + * we might race against the POLLHUP + */ + fdput(f); + + return 0; + +fail: + if (irqfd->resampler) + irqfd_resampler_shutdown(irqfd); + + if (resamplefd && !IS_ERR(resamplefd)) + eventfd_ctx_put(resamplefd); + + if (eventfd && !IS_ERR(eventfd)) + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + + fdput(f); + +out: + kfree(irqfd); + return ret; +} +#endif + +void +kvm_eventfd_init(struct kvm *kvm) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING + spin_lock_init(&kvm->irqfds.lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->irqfds.items); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_list); + mutex_init(&kvm->irqfds.resampler_lock); +#endif + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->ioeventfds); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING +/* + * shutdown any irqfd's that match fd+gsi + */ +static int +kvm_irqfd_deassign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args) +{ + struct _irqfd *irqfd, *tmp; + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + + eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd); + if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) + return PTR_ERR(eventfd); + + spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(irqfd, tmp, &kvm->irqfds.items, list) { + if (irqfd->eventfd == eventfd && irqfd->gsi == args->gsi) { + /* + * This rcu_assign_pointer is needed for when + * another thread calls kvm_irq_routing_update before + * we flush workqueue below (we synchronize with + * kvm_irq_routing_update using irqfds.lock). + * It is paired with synchronize_srcu done by caller + * of that function. + */ + rcu_assign_pointer(irqfd->irq_entry, NULL); + irqfd_deactivate(irqfd); + } + } + + spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + + /* + * Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed + * so that we guarantee there will not be any more interrupts on this + * gsi once this deassign function returns. + */ + flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); + + return 0; +} + +int +kvm_irqfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args) +{ + if (args->flags & ~(KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN | KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (args->flags & KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN) + return kvm_irqfd_deassign(kvm, args); + + return kvm_irqfd_assign(kvm, args); +} + +/* + * This function is called as the kvm VM fd is being released. Shutdown all + * irqfds that still remain open + */ +void +kvm_irqfd_release(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct _irqfd *irqfd, *tmp; + + spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(irqfd, tmp, &kvm->irqfds.items, list) + irqfd_deactivate(irqfd); + + spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); + + /* + * Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed + * since we do not take a kvm* reference. + */ + flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); + +} + +/* + * Change irq_routing and irqfd. + * Caller must invoke synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu) afterwards. + */ +void kvm_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt) +{ + struct _irqfd *irqfd; + + spin_lock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); + + rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->irq_routing, irq_rt); + + list_for_each_entry(irqfd, &kvm->irqfds.items, list) + irqfd_update(kvm, irqfd, irq_rt); + + spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); +} + +/* + * create a host-wide workqueue for issuing deferred shutdown requests + * aggregated from all vm* instances. We need our own isolated single-thread + * queue to prevent deadlock against flushing the normal work-queue. + */ +int kvm_irqfd_init(void) +{ + irqfd_cleanup_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kvm-irqfd-cleanup"); + if (!irqfd_cleanup_wq) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +void kvm_irqfd_exit(void) +{ + destroy_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); +} +#endif + +/* + * -------------------------------------------------------------------- + * ioeventfd: translate a PIO/MMIO memory write to an eventfd signal. + * + * userspace can register a PIO/MMIO address with an eventfd for receiving + * notification when the memory has been touched. + * -------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +struct _ioeventfd { + struct list_head list; + u64 addr; + int length; + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + u64 datamatch; + struct kvm_io_device dev; + u8 bus_idx; + bool wildcard; +}; + +static inline struct _ioeventfd * +to_ioeventfd(struct kvm_io_device *dev) +{ + return container_of(dev, struct _ioeventfd, dev); +} + +static void +ioeventfd_release(struct _ioeventfd *p) +{ + eventfd_ctx_put(p->eventfd); + list_del(&p->list); + kfree(p); +} + +static bool +ioeventfd_in_range(struct _ioeventfd *p, gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val) +{ + u64 _val; + + if (addr != p->addr) + /* address must be precise for a hit */ + return false; + + if (!p->length) + /* length = 0 means only look at the address, so always a hit */ + return true; + + if (len != p->length) + /* address-range must be precise for a hit */ + return false; + + if (p->wildcard) + /* all else equal, wildcard is always a hit */ + return true; + + /* otherwise, we have to actually compare the data */ + + BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)val, len)); + + switch (len) { + case 1: + _val = *(u8 *)val; + break; + case 2: + _val = *(u16 *)val; + break; + case 4: + _val = *(u32 *)val; + break; + case 8: + _val = *(u64 *)val; + break; + default: + return false; + } + + return _val == p->datamatch ? true : false; +} + +/* MMIO/PIO writes trigger an event if the addr/val match */ +static int +ioeventfd_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, + const void *val) +{ + struct _ioeventfd *p = to_ioeventfd(this); + + if (!ioeventfd_in_range(p, addr, len, val)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + eventfd_signal(p->eventfd, 1); + return 0; +} + +/* + * This function is called as KVM is completely shutting down. We do not + * need to worry about locking just nuke anything we have as quickly as possible + */ +static void +ioeventfd_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *this) +{ + struct _ioeventfd *p = to_ioeventfd(this); + + ioeventfd_release(p); +} + +static const struct kvm_io_device_ops ioeventfd_ops = { + .write = ioeventfd_write, + .destructor = ioeventfd_destructor, +}; + +/* assumes kvm->slots_lock held */ +static bool +ioeventfd_check_collision(struct kvm *kvm, struct _ioeventfd *p) +{ + struct _ioeventfd *_p; + + list_for_each_entry(_p, &kvm->ioeventfds, list) + if (_p->bus_idx == p->bus_idx && + _p->addr == p->addr && + (!_p->length || !p->length || + (_p->length == p->length && + (_p->wildcard || p->wildcard || + _p->datamatch == p->datamatch)))) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static enum kvm_bus ioeventfd_bus_from_flags(__u32 flags) +{ + if (flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_PIO) + return KVM_PIO_BUS; + if (flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY) + return KVM_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY_BUS; + return KVM_MMIO_BUS; +} + +static int +kvm_assign_ioeventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioeventfd *args) +{ + enum kvm_bus bus_idx; + struct _ioeventfd *p; + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + int ret; + + bus_idx = ioeventfd_bus_from_flags(args->flags); + /* must be natural-word sized, or 0 to ignore length */ + switch (args->len) { + case 0: + case 1: + case 2: + case 4: + case 8: + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* check for range overflow */ + if (args->addr + args->len < args->addr) + return -EINVAL; + + /* check for extra flags that we don't understand */ + if (args->flags & ~KVM_IOEVENTFD_VALID_FLAG_MASK) + return -EINVAL; + + /* ioeventfd with no length can't be combined with DATAMATCH */ + if (!args->len && + args->flags & (KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_PIO | + KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH)) + return -EINVAL; + + eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd); + if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) + return PTR_ERR(eventfd); + + p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!p) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list); + p->addr = args->addr; + p->bus_idx = bus_idx; + p->length = args->len; + p->eventfd = eventfd; + + /* The datamatch feature is optional, otherwise this is a wildcard */ + if (args->flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH) + p->datamatch = args->datamatch; + else + p->wildcard = true; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + /* Verify that there isn't a match already */ + if (ioeventfd_check_collision(kvm, p)) { + ret = -EEXIST; + goto unlock_fail; + } + + kvm_iodevice_init(&p->dev, &ioeventfd_ops); + + ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, bus_idx, p->addr, p->length, + &p->dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto unlock_fail; + + /* When length is ignored, MMIO is also put on a separate bus, for + * faster lookups. + */ + if (!args->len && !(args->flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_PIO)) { + ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, + p->addr, 0, &p->dev); + if (ret < 0) + goto register_fail; + } + + kvm->buses[bus_idx]->ioeventfd_count++; + list_add_tail(&p->list, &kvm->ioeventfds); + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + return 0; + +register_fail: + kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, bus_idx, &p->dev); +unlock_fail: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + +fail: + kfree(p); + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + + return ret; +} + +static int +kvm_deassign_ioeventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioeventfd *args) +{ + enum kvm_bus bus_idx; + struct _ioeventfd *p, *tmp; + struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + int ret = -ENOENT; + + bus_idx = ioeventfd_bus_from_flags(args->flags); + eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd); + if (IS_ERR(eventfd)) + return PTR_ERR(eventfd); + + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, tmp, &kvm->ioeventfds, list) { + bool wildcard = !(args->flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH); + + if (p->bus_idx != bus_idx || + p->eventfd != eventfd || + p->addr != args->addr || + p->length != args->len || + p->wildcard != wildcard) + continue; + + if (!p->wildcard && p->datamatch != args->datamatch) + continue; + + kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, bus_idx, &p->dev); + if (!p->length) { + kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, + &p->dev); + } + kvm->buses[bus_idx]->ioeventfd_count--; + ioeventfd_release(p); + ret = 0; + break; + } + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + eventfd_ctx_put(eventfd); + + return ret; +} + +int +kvm_ioeventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioeventfd *args) +{ + if (args->flags & KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN) + return kvm_deassign_ioeventfd(kvm, args); + + return kvm_assign_ioeventfd(kvm, args); +} diff --git a/virt/kvm/ioapic.c b/virt/kvm/ioapic.c index 4232fd75dd2..2458a1dc2ba 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/ioapic.c +++ b/virt/kvm/ioapic.c @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ /* * Copyright (C) 2001 MandrakeSoft S.A. + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. * * MandrakeSoft S.A. * 43, rue d'Aboukir @@ -33,19 +34,24 @@ #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/export.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/current.h> +#include <trace/events/kvm.h> #include "ioapic.h" #include "lapic.h" +#include "irq.h" #if 0 #define ioapic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) #else #define ioapic_debug(fmt, arg...) #endif -static void ioapic_deliver(struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic, int irq); +static int ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic, int irq, + bool line_status); static unsigned long ioapic_read_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned long addr, @@ -69,9 +75,12 @@ static unsigned long ioapic_read_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 redir_index = (ioapic->ioregsel - 0x10) >> 1; u64 redir_content; - ASSERT(redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS); + if (redir_index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) + redir_content = + ioapic->redirtbl[redir_index].bits; + else + redir_content = ~0ULL; - redir_content = ioapic->redirtbl[redir_index].bits; result = (ioapic->ioregsel & 0x1) ? (redir_content >> 32) & 0xffffffff : redir_content & 0xffffffff; @@ -82,24 +91,207 @@ static unsigned long ioapic_read_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, return result; } -static void ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int idx) +static void rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic) { - union ioapic_redir_entry *pent; + ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi = 0; + bitmap_zero(ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map, KVM_MAX_VCPUS); +} + +static void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic); + +static void rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic) +{ + if (WARN_ON(ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi < 0)) + kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(ioapic); +} + +static void __rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_restore_one(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + bool new_val, old_val; + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic; + union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e; + + e = &ioapic->redirtbl[RTC_GSI]; + if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, 0, e->fields.dest_id, + e->fields.dest_mode)) + return; + + new_val = kvm_apic_pending_eoi(vcpu, e->fields.vector); + old_val = test_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map); + + if (new_val == old_val) + return; + + if (new_val) { + __set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map); + ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi++; + } else { + __clear_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map); + ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi--; + rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid(ioapic); + } +} + +void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic; + + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); + __rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu); + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); +} + +static void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int i; + + if (RTC_GSI >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) + return; + + rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(ioapic); + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, ioapic->kvm) + __rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu); +} + +static void rtc_irq_eoi(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (test_and_clear_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map)) { + --ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi; + rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid(ioapic); + } +} + +static bool rtc_irq_check_coalesced(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic) +{ + if (ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi > 0) + return true; /* coalesced */ + + return false; +} + +static int ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned int irq, + int irq_level, bool line_status) +{ + union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry entry; + u32 mask = 1 << irq; + u32 old_irr; + int edge, ret; - pent = &ioapic->redirtbl[idx]; + entry = ioapic->redirtbl[irq]; + edge = (entry.fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG); - if (!pent->fields.mask) { - ioapic_deliver(ioapic, idx); - if (pent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG) - pent->fields.remote_irr = 1; + if (!irq_level) { + ioapic->irr &= ~mask; + ret = 1; + goto out; } - if (!pent->fields.trig_mode) - ioapic->irr &= ~(1 << idx); + + /* + * Return 0 for coalesced interrupts; for edge-triggered interrupts, + * this only happens if a previous edge has not been delivered due + * do masking. For level interrupts, the remote_irr field tells + * us if the interrupt is waiting for an EOI. + * + * RTC is special: it is edge-triggered, but userspace likes to know + * if it has been already ack-ed via EOI because coalesced RTC + * interrupts lead to time drift in Windows guests. So we track + * EOI manually for the RTC interrupt. + */ + if (irq == RTC_GSI && line_status && + rtc_irq_check_coalesced(ioapic)) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + old_irr = ioapic->irr; + ioapic->irr |= mask; + if ((edge && old_irr == ioapic->irr) || + (!edge && entry.fields.remote_irr)) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + ret = ioapic_service(ioapic, irq, line_status); + +out: + trace_kvm_ioapic_set_irq(entry.bits, irq, ret == 0); + return ret; +} + +static void kvm_ioapic_inject_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, unsigned long irr) +{ + u32 idx; + + rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(ioapic); + for_each_set_bit(idx, &irr, IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) + ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, idx, 1, true); + + kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_all(ioapic); +} + + +static void update_handled_vectors(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic) +{ + DECLARE_BITMAP(handled_vectors, 256); + int i; + + memset(handled_vectors, 0, sizeof(handled_vectors)); + for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; ++i) + __set_bit(ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.vector, handled_vectors); + memcpy(ioapic->handled_vectors, handled_vectors, + sizeof(handled_vectors)); + smp_wmb(); +} + +void kvm_ioapic_scan_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap, + u32 *tmr) +{ + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic; + union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e; + int index; + + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); + for (index = 0; index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; index++) { + e = &ioapic->redirtbl[index]; + if (!e->fields.mask && + (e->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG || + kvm_irq_has_notifier(ioapic->kvm, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, + index) || index == RTC_GSI)) { + if (kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, NULL, 0, + e->fields.dest_id, e->fields.dest_mode)) { + __set_bit(e->fields.vector, + (unsigned long *)eoi_exit_bitmap); + if (e->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG) + __set_bit(e->fields.vector, + (unsigned long *)tmr); + } + } + } + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); } +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 +void kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic; + + if (!ioapic) + return; + kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm); +} +#else +void kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return; +} +#endif + static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val) { unsigned index; + bool mask_before, mask_after; + union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *e; switch (ioapic->ioregsel) { case IOAPIC_REG_VERSION: @@ -119,204 +311,176 @@ static void ioapic_write_indirect(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u32 val) ioapic_debug("change redir index %x val %x\n", index, val); if (index >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) return; + e = &ioapic->redirtbl[index]; + mask_before = e->fields.mask; if (ioapic->ioregsel & 1) { - ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits &= 0xffffffff; - ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits |= (u64) val << 32; + e->bits &= 0xffffffff; + e->bits |= (u64) val << 32; } else { - ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits &= ~0xffffffffULL; - ioapic->redirtbl[index].bits |= (u32) val; - ioapic->redirtbl[index].fields.remote_irr = 0; + e->bits &= ~0xffffffffULL; + e->bits |= (u32) val; + e->fields.remote_irr = 0; } - if (ioapic->irr & (1 << index)) - ioapic_service(ioapic, index); + update_handled_vectors(ioapic); + mask_after = e->fields.mask; + if (mask_before != mask_after) + kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(ioapic->kvm, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, index, mask_after); + if (e->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG + && ioapic->irr & (1 << index)) + ioapic_service(ioapic, index, false); + kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(ioapic->kvm); break; } } -static void ioapic_inj_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - u8 vector, u8 trig_mode, u8 delivery_mode) +static int ioapic_service(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, bool line_status) { - ioapic_debug("irq %d trig %d deliv %d\n", vector, trig_mode, - delivery_mode); - - ASSERT((delivery_mode == IOAPIC_FIXED) || - (delivery_mode == IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY)); + union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *entry = &ioapic->redirtbl[irq]; + struct kvm_lapic_irq irqe; + int ret; - kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, vector, trig_mode); -} + if (entry->fields.mask) + return -1; -static u32 ioapic_get_delivery_bitmask(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, u8 dest, - u8 dest_mode) -{ - u32 mask = 0; - int i; - struct kvm *kvm = ioapic->kvm; - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - - ioapic_debug("dest %d dest_mode %d\n", dest, dest_mode); - - if (dest_mode == 0) { /* Physical mode. */ - if (dest == 0xFF) { /* Broadcast. */ - for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) - if (kvm->vcpus[i] && kvm->vcpus[i]->arch.apic) - mask |= 1 << i; - return mask; - } - for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) { - vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i]; - if (!vcpu) - continue; - if (kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(vcpu->arch.apic, dest)) { - if (vcpu->arch.apic) - mask = 1 << i; - break; - } - } - } else if (dest != 0) /* Logical mode, MDA non-zero. */ - for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) { - vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i]; - if (!vcpu) - continue; - if (vcpu->arch.apic && - kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(vcpu->arch.apic, dest)) - mask |= 1 << vcpu->vcpu_id; - } - ioapic_debug("mask %x\n", mask); - return mask; + ioapic_debug("dest=%x dest_mode=%x delivery_mode=%x " + "vector=%x trig_mode=%x\n", + entry->fields.dest_id, entry->fields.dest_mode, + entry->fields.delivery_mode, entry->fields.vector, + entry->fields.trig_mode); + + irqe.dest_id = entry->fields.dest_id; + irqe.vector = entry->fields.vector; + irqe.dest_mode = entry->fields.dest_mode; + irqe.trig_mode = entry->fields.trig_mode; + irqe.delivery_mode = entry->fields.delivery_mode << 8; + irqe.level = 1; + irqe.shorthand = 0; + + if (irqe.trig_mode == IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG) + ioapic->irr &= ~(1 << irq); + + if (irq == RTC_GSI && line_status) { + /* + * pending_eoi cannot ever become negative (see + * rtc_status_pending_eoi_check_valid) and the caller + * ensures that it is only called if it is >= zero, namely + * if rtc_irq_check_coalesced returns false). + */ + BUG_ON(ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi != 0); + ret = kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(ioapic->kvm, NULL, &irqe, + ioapic->rtc_status.dest_map); + ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi = (ret < 0 ? 0 : ret); + } else + ret = kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(ioapic->kvm, NULL, &irqe, NULL); + + if (ret && irqe.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG) + entry->fields.remote_irr = 1; + + return ret; } -static void ioapic_deliver(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq) +int kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int irq_source_id, + int level, bool line_status) { - u8 dest = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.dest_id; - u8 dest_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.dest_mode; - u8 delivery_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.delivery_mode; - u8 vector = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.vector; - u8 trig_mode = ioapic->redirtbl[irq].fields.trig_mode; - u32 deliver_bitmask; - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - int vcpu_id; + int ret, irq_level; - ioapic_debug("dest=%x dest_mode=%x delivery_mode=%x " - "vector=%x trig_mode=%x\n", - dest, dest_mode, delivery_mode, vector, trig_mode); + BUG_ON(irq < 0 || irq >= IOAPIC_NUM_PINS); - deliver_bitmask = ioapic_get_delivery_bitmask(ioapic, dest, dest_mode); - if (!deliver_bitmask) { - ioapic_debug("no target on destination\n"); - return; - } + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); + irq_level = __kvm_irq_line_state(&ioapic->irq_states[irq], + irq_source_id, level); + ret = ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, irq, irq_level, line_status); - switch (delivery_mode) { - case IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY: - vcpu = kvm_get_lowest_prio_vcpu(ioapic->kvm, vector, - deliver_bitmask); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86 - if (irq == 0) - vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[0]; -#endif - if (vcpu != NULL) - ioapic_inj_irq(ioapic, vcpu, vector, - trig_mode, delivery_mode); - else - ioapic_debug("null lowest prio vcpu: " - "mask=%x vector=%x delivery_mode=%x\n", - deliver_bitmask, vector, IOAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY); - break; - case IOAPIC_FIXED: -#ifdef CONFIG_X86 - if (irq == 0) - deliver_bitmask = 1; -#endif - for (vcpu_id = 0; deliver_bitmask != 0; vcpu_id++) { - if (!(deliver_bitmask & (1 << vcpu_id))) - continue; - deliver_bitmask &= ~(1 << vcpu_id); - vcpu = ioapic->kvm->vcpus[vcpu_id]; - if (vcpu) { - ioapic_inj_irq(ioapic, vcpu, vector, - trig_mode, delivery_mode); - } - } - break; + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); - /* TODO: NMI */ - default: - printk(KERN_WARNING "Unsupported delivery mode %d\n", - delivery_mode); - break; - } + return ret; } -void kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int level) +void kvm_ioapic_clear_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq_source_id) { - u32 old_irr = ioapic->irr; - u32 mask = 1 << irq; - union ioapic_redir_entry entry; - - if (irq >= 0 && irq < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) { - entry = ioapic->redirtbl[irq]; - level ^= entry.fields.polarity; - if (!level) - ioapic->irr &= ~mask; - else { - ioapic->irr |= mask; - if ((!entry.fields.trig_mode && old_irr != ioapic->irr) - || !entry.fields.remote_irr) - ioapic_service(ioapic, irq); - } - } + int i; + + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); + for (i = 0; i < KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) + __clear_bit(irq_source_id, &ioapic->irq_states[i]); + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); } -static int get_eoi_gsi(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int vector) +static void __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int vector, int trigger_mode) { int i; - for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) - if (ioapic->redirtbl[i].fields.vector == vector) - return i; - return -1; + for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) { + union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry *ent = &ioapic->redirtbl[i]; + + if (ent->fields.vector != vector) + continue; + + if (i == RTC_GSI) + rtc_irq_eoi(ioapic, vcpu); + /* + * We are dropping lock while calling ack notifiers because ack + * notifier callbacks for assigned devices call into IOAPIC + * recursively. Since remote_irr is cleared only after call + * to notifiers if the same vector will be delivered while lock + * is dropped it will be put into irr and will be delivered + * after ack notifier returns. + */ + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); + kvm_notify_acked_irq(ioapic->kvm, KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, i); + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); + + if (trigger_mode != IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG) + continue; + + ASSERT(ent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG); + ent->fields.remote_irr = 0; + if (ioapic->irr & (1 << i)) + ioapic_service(ioapic, i, false); + } } -void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm *kvm, int vector) +bool kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(struct kvm *kvm, int vector) { struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic; - union ioapic_redir_entry *ent; - int gsi; - - gsi = get_eoi_gsi(ioapic, vector); - if (gsi == -1) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't find redir item for %d EOI\n", - vector); - return; - } + smp_rmb(); + return test_bit(vector, ioapic->handled_vectors); +} - ent = &ioapic->redirtbl[gsi]; - ASSERT(ent->fields.trig_mode == IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG); +void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector, int trigger_mode) +{ + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = vcpu->kvm->arch.vioapic; - ent->fields.remote_irr = 0; - if (!ent->fields.mask && (ioapic->irr & (1 << gsi))) - ioapic_deliver(ioapic, gsi); + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); + __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(vcpu, ioapic, vector, trigger_mode); + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); } -static int ioapic_in_range(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr) +static inline struct kvm_ioapic *to_ioapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev) { - struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private; + return container_of(dev, struct kvm_ioapic, dev); +} +static inline int ioapic_in_range(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, gpa_t addr) +{ return ((addr >= ioapic->base_address && (addr < ioapic->base_address + IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH))); } -static void ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, - void *val) +static int ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, + void *val) { - struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private; + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this); u32 result; + if (!ioapic_in_range(ioapic, addr)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; ioapic_debug("addr %lx\n", (unsigned long)addr); ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf)); /* check alignment */ addr &= 0xff; + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); switch (addr) { case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT: result = ioapic->ioregsel; @@ -330,6 +494,8 @@ static void ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, result = 0; break; } + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); + switch (len) { case 8: *(u64 *) val = result; @@ -342,28 +508,42 @@ static void ioapic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, default: printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: wrong length %d\n", len); } + return 0; } -static void ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, - const void *val) +static int ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, + const void *val) { - struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = (struct kvm_ioapic *)this->private; + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = to_ioapic(this); u32 data; + if (!ioapic_in_range(ioapic, addr)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; ioapic_debug("ioapic_mmio_write addr=%p len=%d val=%p\n", (void*)addr, len, val); ASSERT(!(addr & 0xf)); /* check alignment */ - if (len == 4 || len == 8) + + switch (len) { + case 8: + case 4: data = *(u32 *) val; - else { + break; + case 2: + data = *(u16 *) val; + break; + case 1: + data = *(u8 *) val; + break; + default: printk(KERN_WARNING "ioapic: Unsupported size %d\n", len); - return; + return 0; } addr &= 0xff; + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); switch (addr) { case IOAPIC_REG_SELECT: - ioapic->ioregsel = data; + ioapic->ioregsel = data & 0xFF; /* 8-bit register */ break; case IOAPIC_REG_WINDOW: @@ -371,16 +551,18 @@ static void ioapic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, break; #ifdef CONFIG_IA64 case IOAPIC_REG_EOI: - kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(ioapic->kvm, data); + __kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(NULL, ioapic, data, IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG); break; #endif default: break; } + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); + return 0; } -void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic) +static void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic) { int i; @@ -390,22 +572,75 @@ void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic) ioapic->ioregsel = 0; ioapic->irr = 0; ioapic->id = 0; + rtc_irq_eoi_tracking_reset(ioapic); + update_handled_vectors(ioapic); } +static const struct kvm_io_device_ops ioapic_mmio_ops = { + .read = ioapic_mmio_read, + .write = ioapic_mmio_write, +}; + int kvm_ioapic_init(struct kvm *kvm) { struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic; + int ret; ioapic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ioapic) return -ENOMEM; + spin_lock_init(&ioapic->lock); kvm->arch.vioapic = ioapic; kvm_ioapic_reset(ioapic); - ioapic->dev.read = ioapic_mmio_read; - ioapic->dev.write = ioapic_mmio_write; - ioapic->dev.in_range = ioapic_in_range; - ioapic->dev.private = ioapic; + kvm_iodevice_init(&ioapic->dev, &ioapic_mmio_ops); ioapic->kvm = kvm; - kvm_io_bus_register_dev(&kvm->mmio_bus, &ioapic->dev); + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, ioapic->base_address, + IOAPIC_MEM_LENGTH, &ioapic->dev); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + if (ret < 0) { + kvm->arch.vioapic = NULL; + kfree(ioapic); + } + + return ret; +} + +void kvm_ioapic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic; + + if (ioapic) { + kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_MMIO_BUS, &ioapic->dev); + kvm->arch.vioapic = NULL; + kfree(ioapic); + } +} + +int kvm_get_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state) +{ + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = ioapic_irqchip(kvm); + if (!ioapic) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); + memcpy(state, ioapic, sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state)); + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); + return 0; +} + +int kvm_set_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state) +{ + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = ioapic_irqchip(kvm); + if (!ioapic) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock(&ioapic->lock); + memcpy(ioapic, state, sizeof(struct kvm_ioapic_state)); + ioapic->irr = 0; + update_handled_vectors(ioapic); + kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(kvm); + kvm_ioapic_inject_all(ioapic, state->irr); + spin_unlock(&ioapic->lock); return 0; } diff --git a/virt/kvm/ioapic.h b/virt/kvm/ioapic.h index 7f16675fe78..90d43e95dcf 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/ioapic.h +++ b/virt/kvm/ioapic.h @@ -34,30 +34,31 @@ struct kvm_vcpu; #define IOAPIC_INIT 0x5 #define IOAPIC_EXTINT 0x7 +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 +#define RTC_GSI 8 +#else +#define RTC_GSI -1U +#endif + +struct rtc_status { + int pending_eoi; + DECLARE_BITMAP(dest_map, KVM_MAX_VCPUS); +}; + struct kvm_ioapic { u64 base_address; u32 ioregsel; u32 id; u32 irr; u32 pad; - union ioapic_redir_entry { - u64 bits; - struct { - u8 vector; - u8 delivery_mode:3; - u8 dest_mode:1; - u8 delivery_status:1; - u8 polarity:1; - u8 remote_irr:1; - u8 trig_mode:1; - u8 mask:1; - u8 reserve:7; - u8 reserved[4]; - u8 dest_id; - } fields; - } redirtbl[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS]; + union kvm_ioapic_redirect_entry redirtbl[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS]; + unsigned long irq_states[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS]; struct kvm_io_device dev; struct kvm *kvm; + void (*ack_notifier)(void *opaque, int irq); + spinlock_t lock; + DECLARE_BITMAP(handled_vectors, 256); + struct rtc_status rtc_status; }; #ifdef DEBUG @@ -78,18 +79,24 @@ static inline struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic_irqchip(struct kvm *kvm) return kvm->arch.vioapic; } -#ifdef CONFIG_IA64 -static inline int irqchip_in_kernel(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - return 1; -} -#endif - -struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_get_lowest_prio_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, u8 vector, - unsigned long bitmap); -void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm *kvm, int vector); +void kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source, + int short_hand, int dest, int dest_mode); +int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2); +void kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector, + int trigger_mode); +bool kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(struct kvm *kvm, int vector); int kvm_ioapic_init(struct kvm *kvm); -void kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int level); -void kvm_ioapic_reset(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic); +void kvm_ioapic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm); +int kvm_ioapic_set_irq(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq, int irq_source_id, + int level, bool line_status); +void kvm_ioapic_clear_all(struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic, int irq_source_id); +int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src, + struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, unsigned long *dest_map); +int kvm_get_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state); +int kvm_set_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_ioapic_state *state); +void kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(struct kvm *kvm); +void kvm_ioapic_scan_entry(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap, + u32 *tmr); #endif diff --git a/virt/kvm/iodev.h b/virt/kvm/iodev.h index c14e642027b..12fd3caffd2 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/iodev.h +++ b/virt/kvm/iodev.h @@ -17,47 +17,54 @@ #define __KVM_IODEV_H__ #include <linux/kvm_types.h> +#include <asm/errno.h> -struct kvm_io_device { - void (*read)(struct kvm_io_device *this, +struct kvm_io_device; + +/** + * kvm_io_device_ops are called under kvm slots_lock. + * read and write handlers return 0 if the transaction has been handled, + * or non-zero to have it passed to the next device. + **/ +struct kvm_io_device_ops { + int (*read)(struct kvm_io_device *this, + gpa_t addr, + int len, + void *val); + int (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr, int len, - void *val); - void (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this, - gpa_t addr, - int len, - const void *val); - int (*in_range)(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr); + const void *val); void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this); +}; - void *private; + +struct kvm_io_device { + const struct kvm_io_device_ops *ops; }; -static inline void kvm_iodevice_read(struct kvm_io_device *dev, - gpa_t addr, - int len, - void *val) +static inline void kvm_iodevice_init(struct kvm_io_device *dev, + const struct kvm_io_device_ops *ops) { - dev->read(dev, addr, len, val); + dev->ops = ops; } -static inline void kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev, - gpa_t addr, - int len, - const void *val) +static inline int kvm_iodevice_read(struct kvm_io_device *dev, + gpa_t addr, int l, void *v) { - dev->write(dev, addr, len, val); + return dev->ops->read ? dev->ops->read(dev, addr, l, v) : -EOPNOTSUPP; } -static inline int kvm_iodevice_inrange(struct kvm_io_device *dev, gpa_t addr) +static inline int kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev, + gpa_t addr, int l, const void *v) { - return dev->in_range(dev, addr); + return dev->ops->write ? dev->ops->write(dev, addr, l, v) : -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *dev) { - if (dev->destructor) - dev->destructor(dev); + if (dev->ops->destructor) + dev->ops->destructor(dev); } #endif /* __KVM_IODEV_H__ */ diff --git a/virt/kvm/iommu.c b/virt/kvm/iommu.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0df7d4b34df --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/iommu.c @@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple + * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008 + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + * + * Author: Allen M. Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com> + * Author: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com> + * Author: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com> + */ + +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/dmar.h> +#include <linux/iommu.h> +#include <linux/intel-iommu.h> + +static bool allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts; +module_param_named(allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts, + allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts, + "Enable device assignment on platforms without interrupt remapping support."); + +static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm); +static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm, + gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages); + +static pfn_t kvm_pin_pages(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, + unsigned long size) +{ + gfn_t end_gfn; + pfn_t pfn; + + pfn = gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn); + end_gfn = gfn + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT); + gfn += 1; + + if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) + return pfn; + + while (gfn < end_gfn) + gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn++); + + return pfn; +} + +int kvm_iommu_map_pages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + gfn_t gfn, end_gfn; + pfn_t pfn; + int r = 0; + struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain; + int flags; + + /* check if iommu exists and in use */ + if (!domain) + return 0; + + gfn = slot->base_gfn; + end_gfn = gfn + slot->npages; + + flags = IOMMU_READ; + if (!(slot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY)) + flags |= IOMMU_WRITE; + if (!kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent) + flags |= IOMMU_CACHE; + + + while (gfn < end_gfn) { + unsigned long page_size; + + /* Check if already mapped */ + if (iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn))) { + gfn += 1; + continue; + } + + /* Get the page size we could use to map */ + page_size = kvm_host_page_size(kvm, gfn); + + /* Make sure the page_size does not exceed the memslot */ + while ((gfn + (page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)) > end_gfn) + page_size >>= 1; + + /* Make sure gfn is aligned to the page size we want to map */ + while ((gfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & (page_size - 1)) + page_size >>= 1; + + /* Make sure hva is aligned to the page size we want to map */ + while (__gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, gfn) & (page_size - 1)) + page_size >>= 1; + + /* + * Pin all pages we are about to map in memory. This is + * important because we unmap and unpin in 4kb steps later. + */ + pfn = kvm_pin_pages(slot, gfn, page_size); + if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) { + gfn += 1; + continue; + } + + /* Map into IO address space */ + r = iommu_map(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), pfn_to_hpa(pfn), + page_size, flags); + if (r) { + printk(KERN_ERR "kvm_iommu_map_address:" + "iommu failed to map pfn=%llx\n", pfn); + goto unmap_pages; + } + + gfn += page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + + } + + return 0; + +unmap_pages: + kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, slot->base_gfn, gfn); + return r; +} + +static int kvm_iommu_map_memslots(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int idx, r = 0; + struct kvm_memslots *slots; + struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; + + if (kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent) + kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(kvm); + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); + + kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) { + r = kvm_iommu_map_pages(kvm, memslot); + if (r) + break; + } + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); + + return r; +} + +int kvm_assign_device(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev) +{ + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain; + int r; + bool noncoherent; + + /* check if iommu exists and in use */ + if (!domain) + return 0; + + pdev = assigned_dev->dev; + if (pdev == NULL) + return -ENODEV; + + r = iommu_attach_device(domain, &pdev->dev); + if (r) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kvm assign device failed ret %d", r); + return r; + } + + noncoherent = !iommu_domain_has_cap(kvm->arch.iommu_domain, + IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY); + + /* Check if need to update IOMMU page table for guest memory */ + if (noncoherent != kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent) { + kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm); + kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent = noncoherent; + r = kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm); + if (r) + goto out_unmap; + } + + pdev->dev_flags |= PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED; + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "kvm assign device\n"); + + return 0; +out_unmap: + kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm); + return r; +} + +int kvm_deassign_device(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_assigned_dev_kernel *assigned_dev) +{ + struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain; + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; + + /* check if iommu exists and in use */ + if (!domain) + return 0; + + pdev = assigned_dev->dev; + if (pdev == NULL) + return -ENODEV; + + iommu_detach_device(domain, &pdev->dev); + + pdev->dev_flags &= ~PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED; + + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "kvm deassign device\n"); + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_iommu_map_guest(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int r; + + if (!iommu_present(&pci_bus_type)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: iommu not found\n", __func__); + return -ENODEV; + } + + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + kvm->arch.iommu_domain = iommu_domain_alloc(&pci_bus_type); + if (!kvm->arch.iommu_domain) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } + + if (!allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts && + !iommu_domain_has_cap(kvm->arch.iommu_domain, + IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No interrupt remapping support," + " disallowing device assignment." + " Re-enble with \"allow_unsafe_assigned_interrupts=1\"" + " module option.\n", __func__); + iommu_domain_free(kvm->arch.iommu_domain); + kvm->arch.iommu_domain = NULL; + r = -EPERM; + goto out_unlock; + } + + r = kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm); + if (r) + kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm); + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + return r; +} + +static void kvm_unpin_pages(struct kvm *kvm, pfn_t pfn, unsigned long npages) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) + kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn + i); +} + +static void kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm, + gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages) +{ + struct iommu_domain *domain; + gfn_t end_gfn, gfn; + pfn_t pfn; + u64 phys; + + domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain; + end_gfn = base_gfn + npages; + gfn = base_gfn; + + /* check if iommu exists and in use */ + if (!domain) + return; + + while (gfn < end_gfn) { + unsigned long unmap_pages; + size_t size; + + /* Get physical address */ + phys = iommu_iova_to_phys(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn)); + + if (!phys) { + gfn++; + continue; + } + + pfn = phys >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* Unmap address from IO address space */ + size = iommu_unmap(domain, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), PAGE_SIZE); + unmap_pages = 1ULL << get_order(size); + + /* Unpin all pages we just unmapped to not leak any memory */ + kvm_unpin_pages(kvm, pfn, unmap_pages); + + gfn += unmap_pages; + } +} + +void kvm_iommu_unmap_pages(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, slot->base_gfn, slot->npages); +} + +static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int idx; + struct kvm_memslots *slots; + struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); + + kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) + kvm_iommu_unmap_pages(kvm, memslot); + + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); + + if (kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent) + kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(kvm); + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct iommu_domain *domain = kvm->arch.iommu_domain; + + /* check if iommu exists and in use */ + if (!domain) + return 0; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm); + kvm->arch.iommu_domain = NULL; + kvm->arch.iommu_noncoherent = false; + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); + + iommu_domain_free(domain); + return 0; +} diff --git a/virt/kvm/irq_comm.c b/virt/kvm/irq_comm.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ced4a542a03 --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/irq_comm.c @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +/* + * irq_comm.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controller + * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple + * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + * Authors: + * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com> + * + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + */ + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <trace/events/kvm.h> + +#include <asm/msidef.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_IA64 +#include <asm/iosapic.h> +#endif + +#include "irq.h" + +#include "ioapic.h" + +static int kvm_set_pic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, + struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, + bool line_status) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 + struct kvm_pic *pic = pic_irqchip(kvm); + return kvm_pic_set_irq(pic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level); +#else + return -1; +#endif +} + +static int kvm_set_ioapic_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, + struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, + bool line_status) +{ + struct kvm_ioapic *ioapic = kvm->arch.vioapic; + return kvm_ioapic_set_irq(ioapic, e->irqchip.pin, irq_source_id, level, + line_status); +} + +inline static bool kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_IA64 + return irq->delivery_mode == + (IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY << IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT); +#else + return irq->delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST; +#endif +} + +int kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src, + struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, unsigned long *dest_map) +{ + int i, r = -1; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *lowest = NULL; + + if (irq->dest_mode == 0 && irq->dest_id == 0xff && + kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(irq)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: apic: phys broadcast and lowest prio\n"); + irq->delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED; + } + + if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, src, irq, &r, dest_map)) + return r; + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu)) + continue; + + if (!kvm_apic_match_dest(vcpu, src, irq->shorthand, + irq->dest_id, irq->dest_mode)) + continue; + + if (!kvm_is_dm_lowest_prio(irq)) { + if (r < 0) + r = 0; + r += kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq, dest_map); + } else if (kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu)) { + if (!lowest) + lowest = vcpu; + else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(vcpu, lowest) < 0) + lowest = vcpu; + } + } + + if (lowest) + r = kvm_apic_set_irq(lowest, irq, dest_map); + + return r; +} + +static inline void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, + struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq) +{ + trace_kvm_msi_set_irq(e->msi.address_lo, e->msi.data); + + irq->dest_id = (e->msi.address_lo & + MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK) >> MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_SHIFT; + irq->vector = (e->msi.data & + MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK) >> MSI_DATA_VECTOR_SHIFT; + irq->dest_mode = (1 << MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & e->msi.address_lo; + irq->trig_mode = (1 << MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_SHIFT) & e->msi.data; + irq->delivery_mode = e->msi.data & 0x700; + irq->level = 1; + irq->shorthand = 0; + /* TODO Deal with RH bit of MSI message address */ +} + +int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, + struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, int level, bool line_status) +{ + struct kvm_lapic_irq irq; + + if (!level) + return -1; + + kvm_set_msi_irq(e, &irq); + + return kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm, NULL, &irq, NULL); +} + + +static int kvm_set_msi_inatomic(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, + struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kvm_lapic_irq irq; + int r; + + kvm_set_msi_irq(e, &irq); + + if (kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(kvm, NULL, &irq, &r, NULL)) + return r; + else + return -EWOULDBLOCK; +} + +/* + * Deliver an IRQ in an atomic context if we can, or return a failure, + * user can retry in a process context. + * Return value: + * -EWOULDBLOCK - Can't deliver in atomic context: retry in a process context. + * Other values - No need to retry. + */ +int kvm_set_irq_inatomic(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, u32 irq, int level) +{ + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e; + int ret = -EINVAL; + struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt; + int idx; + + trace_kvm_set_irq(irq, level, irq_source_id); + + /* + * Injection into either PIC or IOAPIC might need to scan all CPUs, + * which would need to be retried from thread context; when same GSI + * is connected to both PIC and IOAPIC, we'd have to report a + * partial failure here. + * Since there's no easy way to do this, we only support injecting MSI + * which is limited to 1:1 GSI mapping. + */ + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); + irq_rt = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu); + if (irq < irq_rt->nr_rt_entries) + hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[irq], link) { + if (likely(e->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI)) + ret = kvm_set_msi_inatomic(e, kvm); + else + ret = -EWOULDBLOCK; + break; + } + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); + return ret; +} + +int kvm_request_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + unsigned long *bitmap = &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap; + int irq_source_id; + + mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock); + irq_source_id = find_first_zero_bit(bitmap, BITS_PER_LONG); + + if (irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) { + printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: exhaust allocatable IRQ sources!\n"); + irq_source_id = -EFAULT; + goto unlock; + } + + ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 + ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID); +#endif + set_bit(irq_source_id, bitmap); +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock); + + return irq_source_id; +} + +void kvm_free_irq_source_id(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id) +{ + ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 + ASSERT(irq_source_id != KVM_IRQFD_RESAMPLE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID); +#endif + + mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock); + if (irq_source_id < 0 || + irq_source_id >= BITS_PER_LONG) { + printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: IRQ source ID out of range!\n"); + goto unlock; + } + clear_bit(irq_source_id, &kvm->arch.irq_sources_bitmap); + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) + goto unlock; + + kvm_ioapic_clear_all(kvm->arch.vioapic, irq_source_id); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 + kvm_pic_clear_all(pic_irqchip(kvm), irq_source_id); +#endif +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock); +} + +void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, + struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn) +{ + mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock); + kimn->irq = irq; + hlist_add_head_rcu(&kimn->link, &kvm->mask_notifier_list); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock); +} + +void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq, + struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn) +{ + mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock); + hlist_del_rcu(&kimn->link); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock); + synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu); +} + +void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin, + bool mask) +{ + struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn; + int idx, gsi; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); + gsi = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu)->chip[irqchip][pin]; + if (gsi != -1) + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kimn, &kvm->mask_notifier_list, link) + if (kimn->irq == gsi) + kimn->func(kimn, mask); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); +} + +int kvm_set_routing_entry(struct kvm_irq_routing_table *rt, + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, + const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue) +{ + int r = -EINVAL; + int delta; + unsigned max_pin; + + switch (ue->type) { + case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP: + delta = 0; + switch (ue->u.irqchip.irqchip) { + case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER: + e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq; + max_pin = PIC_NUM_PINS; + break; + case KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE: + e->set = kvm_set_pic_irq; + max_pin = PIC_NUM_PINS; + delta = 8; + break; + case KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC: + max_pin = KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; + e->set = kvm_set_ioapic_irq; + break; + default: + goto out; + } + e->irqchip.irqchip = ue->u.irqchip.irqchip; + e->irqchip.pin = ue->u.irqchip.pin + delta; + if (e->irqchip.pin >= max_pin) + goto out; + rt->chip[ue->u.irqchip.irqchip][e->irqchip.pin] = ue->gsi; + break; + case KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI: + e->set = kvm_set_msi; + e->msi.address_lo = ue->u.msi.address_lo; + e->msi.address_hi = ue->u.msi.address_hi; + e->msi.data = ue->u.msi.data; + break; + default: + goto out; + } + + r = 0; +out: + return r; +} + +#define IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \ + { .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP, \ + .u.irqchip.irqchip = KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, .u.irqchip.pin = (irq) } +#define ROUTING_ENTRY1(irq) IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 +# define PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) \ + { .gsi = irq, .type = KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP, \ + .u.irqchip.irqchip = SELECT_PIC(irq), .u.irqchip.pin = (irq) % 8 } +# define ROUTING_ENTRY2(irq) \ + IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq), PIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) +#else +# define ROUTING_ENTRY2(irq) \ + IOAPIC_ROUTING_ENTRY(irq) +#endif + +static const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry default_routing[] = { + ROUTING_ENTRY2(0), ROUTING_ENTRY2(1), + ROUTING_ENTRY2(2), ROUTING_ENTRY2(3), + ROUTING_ENTRY2(4), ROUTING_ENTRY2(5), + ROUTING_ENTRY2(6), ROUTING_ENTRY2(7), + ROUTING_ENTRY2(8), ROUTING_ENTRY2(9), + ROUTING_ENTRY2(10), ROUTING_ENTRY2(11), + ROUTING_ENTRY2(12), ROUTING_ENTRY2(13), + ROUTING_ENTRY2(14), ROUTING_ENTRY2(15), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(16), ROUTING_ENTRY1(17), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(18), ROUTING_ENTRY1(19), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(20), ROUTING_ENTRY1(21), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(22), ROUTING_ENTRY1(23), +#ifdef CONFIG_IA64 + ROUTING_ENTRY1(24), ROUTING_ENTRY1(25), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(26), ROUTING_ENTRY1(27), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(28), ROUTING_ENTRY1(29), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(30), ROUTING_ENTRY1(31), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(32), ROUTING_ENTRY1(33), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(34), ROUTING_ENTRY1(35), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(36), ROUTING_ENTRY1(37), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(38), ROUTING_ENTRY1(39), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(40), ROUTING_ENTRY1(41), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(42), ROUTING_ENTRY1(43), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(44), ROUTING_ENTRY1(45), + ROUTING_ENTRY1(46), ROUTING_ENTRY1(47), +#endif +}; + +int kvm_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, default_routing, + ARRAY_SIZE(default_routing), 0); +} diff --git a/virt/kvm/irqchip.c b/virt/kvm/irqchip.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b43c275775c --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/irqchip.c @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +/* + * irqchip.c: Common API for in kernel interrupt controllers + * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation. + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. + * Copyright (c) 2013, Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple + * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + * + * This file is derived from virt/kvm/irq_comm.c. + * + * Authors: + * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com> + * Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> + */ + +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/srcu.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <trace/events/kvm.h> +#include "irq.h" + +bool kvm_irq_has_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin) +{ + struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian; + int gsi, idx; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); + gsi = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu)->chip[irqchip][pin]; + if (gsi != -1) + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kian, &kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list, + link) + if (kian->gsi == gsi) { + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); + return true; + } + + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); + + return false; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_irq_has_notifier); + +void kvm_notify_acked_irq(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin) +{ + struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian; + int gsi, idx; + + trace_kvm_ack_irq(irqchip, pin); + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); + gsi = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu)->chip[irqchip][pin]; + if (gsi != -1) + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(kian, &kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list, + link) + if (kian->gsi == gsi) + kian->irq_acked(kian); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); +} + +void kvm_register_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian) +{ + mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock); + hlist_add_head_rcu(&kian->link, &kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock); +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC + kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(kvm); +#endif +} + +void kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier *kian) +{ + mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock); + hlist_del_init_rcu(&kian->link); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock); + synchronize_srcu(&kvm->irq_srcu); +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC + kvm_vcpu_request_scan_ioapic(kvm); +#endif +} + +int kvm_send_userspace_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi) +{ + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry route; + + if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) || msi->flags != 0) + return -EINVAL; + + route.msi.address_lo = msi->address_lo; + route.msi.address_hi = msi->address_hi; + route.msi.data = msi->data; + + return kvm_set_msi(&route, kvm, KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID, 1, false); +} + +/* + * Return value: + * < 0 Interrupt was ignored (masked or not delivered for other reasons) + * = 0 Interrupt was coalesced (previous irq is still pending) + * > 0 Number of CPUs interrupt was delivered to + */ +int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id, u32 irq, int level, + bool line_status) +{ + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, irq_set[KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS]; + int ret = -1, i = 0, idx; + struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt; + + trace_kvm_set_irq(irq, level, irq_source_id); + + /* Not possible to detect if the guest uses the PIC or the + * IOAPIC. So set the bit in both. The guest will ignore + * writes to the unused one. + */ + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); + irq_rt = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu); + if (irq < irq_rt->nr_rt_entries) + hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[irq], link) + irq_set[i++] = *e; + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); + + while(i--) { + int r; + r = irq_set[i].set(&irq_set[i], kvm, irq_source_id, level, + line_status); + if (r < 0) + continue; + + ret = r + ((ret < 0) ? 0 : ret); + } + + return ret; +} + +void kvm_free_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + /* Called only during vm destruction. Nobody can use the pointer + at this stage */ + kfree(kvm->irq_routing); +} + +static int setup_routing_entry(struct kvm_irq_routing_table *rt, + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e, + const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue) +{ + int r = -EINVAL; + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *ei; + + /* + * Do not allow GSI to be mapped to the same irqchip more than once. + * Allow only one to one mapping between GSI and MSI. + */ + hlist_for_each_entry(ei, &rt->map[ue->gsi], link) + if (ei->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI || + ue->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI || + ue->u.irqchip.irqchip == ei->irqchip.irqchip) + return r; + + e->gsi = ue->gsi; + e->type = ue->type; + r = kvm_set_routing_entry(rt, e, ue); + if (r) + goto out; + + hlist_add_head(&e->link, &rt->map[e->gsi]); + r = 0; +out: + return r; +} + +int kvm_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm, + const struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *ue, + unsigned nr, + unsigned flags) +{ + struct kvm_irq_routing_table *new, *old; + u32 i, j, nr_rt_entries = 0; + int r; + + for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) { + if (ue[i].gsi >= KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES) + return -EINVAL; + nr_rt_entries = max(nr_rt_entries, ue[i].gsi); + } + + nr_rt_entries += 1; + + new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + (nr_rt_entries * sizeof(struct hlist_head)) + + (nr * sizeof(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry)), + GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + + new->rt_entries = (void *)&new->map[nr_rt_entries]; + + new->nr_rt_entries = nr_rt_entries; + for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS; i++) + for (j = 0; j < KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS; j++) + new->chip[i][j] = -1; + + for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) { + r = -EINVAL; + if (ue->flags) + goto out; + r = setup_routing_entry(new, &new->rt_entries[i], ue); + if (r) + goto out; + ++ue; + } + + mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock); + old = kvm->irq_routing; + kvm_irq_routing_update(kvm, new); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->irq_lock); + + synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->irq_srcu); + + new = old; + r = 0; + +out: + kfree(new); + return r; +} diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index b2e12893e3f..4b6c01b477f 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ * machines without emulation or binary translation. * * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc. + * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. * * Authors: * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> @@ -22,7 +23,6 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> -#include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/file.h> -#include <linux/sysdev.h> +#include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> @@ -40,47 +40,103 @@ #include <linux/kvm_para.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/srcu.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sort.h> +#include <linux/bsearch.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include "coalesced_mmio.h" +#include "async_pf.h" + +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/kvm.h> + MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +/* + * Ordering of locks: + * + * kvm->lock --> kvm->slots_lock --> kvm->irq_lock + */ + DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kvm_lock); +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(kvm_count_lock); LIST_HEAD(vm_list); -static cpumask_t cpus_hardware_enabled; +static cpumask_var_t cpus_hardware_enabled; +static int kvm_usage_count = 0; +static atomic_t hardware_enable_failed; struct kmem_cache *kvm_vcpu_cache; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_cache); static __read_mostly struct preempt_ops kvm_preempt_ops; -static struct dentry *debugfs_dir; +struct dentry *kvm_debugfs_dir; static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg); +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +static long kvm_vcpu_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl, + unsigned long arg); +#endif +static int hardware_enable_all(void); +static void hardware_disable_all(void); + +static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus); +static void update_memslots(struct kvm_memslots *slots, + struct kvm_memory_slot *new, u64 last_generation); -static inline int valid_vcpu(int n) +static void kvm_release_pfn_dirty(pfn_t pfn); +static void mark_page_dirty_in_slot(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, gfn_t gfn); + +__visible bool kvm_rebooting; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_rebooting); + +static bool largepages_enabled = true; + +bool kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn_t pfn) { - return likely(n >= 0 && n < KVM_MAX_VCPUS); + if (pfn_valid(pfn)) + return PageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn)); + + return true; } /* * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put() */ -void vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +int vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int cpu; - mutex_lock(&vcpu->mutex); + if (mutex_lock_killable(&vcpu->mutex)) + return -EINTR; + if (unlikely(vcpu->pid != current->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid)) { + /* The thread running this VCPU changed. */ + struct pid *oldpid = vcpu->pid; + struct pid *newpid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PID); + rcu_assign_pointer(vcpu->pid, newpid); + synchronize_rcu(); + put_pid(oldpid); + } cpu = get_cpu(); preempt_notifier_register(&vcpu->preempt_notifier); kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu); put_cpu(); + return 0; } void vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -96,27 +152,62 @@ static void ack_flush(void *_completed) { } -void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(struct kvm *kvm) +static bool make_all_cpus_request(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req) { - int i, cpu; - cpumask_t cpus; + int i, cpu, me; + cpumask_var_t cpus; + bool called = true; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - cpus_clear(cpus); - for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) { - vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i]; - if (!vcpu) - continue; - if (test_and_set_bit(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, &vcpu->requests)) - continue; + zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpus, GFP_ATOMIC); + + me = get_cpu(); + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + kvm_make_request(req, vcpu); cpu = vcpu->cpu; - if (cpu != -1 && cpu != raw_smp_processor_id()) - cpu_set(cpu, cpus); + + /* Set ->requests bit before we read ->mode */ + smp_mb(); + + if (cpus != NULL && cpu != -1 && cpu != me && + kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu) != OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE) + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpus); } - if (cpus_empty(cpus)) - return; - ++kvm->stat.remote_tlb_flush; - smp_call_function_mask(cpus, ack_flush, NULL, 1); + if (unlikely(cpus == NULL)) + smp_call_function_many(cpu_online_mask, ack_flush, NULL, 1); + else if (!cpumask_empty(cpus)) + smp_call_function_many(cpus, ack_flush, NULL, 1); + else + called = false; + put_cpu(); + free_cpumask_var(cpus); + return called; +} + +void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + long dirty_count = kvm->tlbs_dirty; + + smp_mb(); + if (make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH)) + ++kvm->stat.remote_tlb_flush; + cmpxchg(&kvm->tlbs_dirty, dirty_count, 0); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_flush_remote_tlbs); + +void kvm_reload_remote_mmus(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_MMU_RELOAD); +} + +void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS); +} + +void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC); } int kvm_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id) @@ -128,7 +219,9 @@ int kvm_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id) vcpu->cpu = -1; vcpu->kvm = kvm; vcpu->vcpu_id = id; + vcpu->pid = NULL; init_waitqueue_head(&vcpu->wq); + kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(vcpu); page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!page) { @@ -137,6 +230,10 @@ int kvm_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id) } vcpu->run = page_address(page); + kvm_vcpu_set_in_spin_loop(vcpu, false); + kvm_vcpu_set_dy_eligible(vcpu, false); + vcpu->preempted = false; + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_init(vcpu); if (r < 0) goto fail_free_run; @@ -151,79 +248,488 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_init); void kvm_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + put_pid(vcpu->pid); kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(vcpu); free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->run); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_uninit); -static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(void) +#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) +static inline struct kvm *mmu_notifier_to_kvm(struct mmu_notifier *mn) { - struct kvm *kvm = kvm_arch_create_vm(); + return container_of(mn, struct kvm, mmu_notifier); +} - if (IS_ERR(kvm)) - goto out; +static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long address) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); + int need_tlb_flush, idx; + + /* + * When ->invalidate_page runs, the linux pte has been zapped + * already but the page is still allocated until + * ->invalidate_page returns. So if we increase the sequence + * here the kvm page fault will notice if the spte can't be + * established because the page is going to be freed. If + * instead the kvm page fault establishes the spte before + * ->invalidate_page runs, kvm_unmap_hva will release it + * before returning. + * + * The sequence increase only need to be seen at spin_unlock + * time, and not at spin_lock time. + * + * Increasing the sequence after the spin_unlock would be + * unsafe because the kvm page fault could then establish the + * pte after kvm_unmap_hva returned, without noticing the page + * is going to be freed. + */ + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + + kvm->mmu_notifier_seq++; + need_tlb_flush = kvm_unmap_hva(kvm, address) | kvm->tlbs_dirty; + /* we've to flush the tlb before the pages can be freed */ + if (need_tlb_flush) + kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); + + spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); +} + +static void kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long address, + pte_t pte) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); + int idx; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + kvm->mmu_notifier_seq++; + kvm_set_spte_hva(kvm, address, pte); + spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); +} + +static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); + int need_tlb_flush = 0, idx; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + /* + * The count increase must become visible at unlock time as no + * spte can be established without taking the mmu_lock and + * count is also read inside the mmu_lock critical section. + */ + kvm->mmu_notifier_count++; + need_tlb_flush = kvm_unmap_hva_range(kvm, start, end); + need_tlb_flush |= kvm->tlbs_dirty; + /* we've to flush the tlb before the pages can be freed */ + if (need_tlb_flush) + kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); + + spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); +} +static void kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); + + spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + /* + * This sequence increase will notify the kvm page fault that + * the page that is going to be mapped in the spte could have + * been freed. + */ + kvm->mmu_notifier_seq++; + smp_wmb(); + /* + * The above sequence increase must be visible before the + * below count decrease, which is ensured by the smp_wmb above + * in conjunction with the smp_rmb in mmu_notifier_retry(). + */ + kvm->mmu_notifier_count--; + spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + + BUG_ON(kvm->mmu_notifier_count < 0); +} + +static int kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long address) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); + int young, idx; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + + young = kvm_age_hva(kvm, address); + if (young) + kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm); + + spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); + + return young; +} + +static int kvm_mmu_notifier_test_young(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long address) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); + int young, idx; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + young = kvm_test_age_hva(kvm, address); + spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); + + return young; +} + +static void kvm_mmu_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn, + struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = mmu_notifier_to_kvm(mn); + int idx; + + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(kvm); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); +} + +static const struct mmu_notifier_ops kvm_mmu_notifier_ops = { + .invalidate_page = kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page, + .invalidate_range_start = kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start, + .invalidate_range_end = kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end, + .clear_flush_young = kvm_mmu_notifier_clear_flush_young, + .test_young = kvm_mmu_notifier_test_young, + .change_pte = kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte, + .release = kvm_mmu_notifier_release, +}; + +static int kvm_init_mmu_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + kvm->mmu_notifier.ops = &kvm_mmu_notifier_ops; + return mmu_notifier_register(&kvm->mmu_notifier, current->mm); +} + +#else /* !(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER && KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) */ + +static int kvm_init_mmu_notifier(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return 0; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER && KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER */ + +static void kvm_init_memslots_id(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + int i; + struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm->memslots; + + for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM; i++) + slots->id_to_index[i] = slots->memslots[i].id = i; +} + +static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type) +{ + int r, i; + struct kvm *kvm = kvm_arch_alloc_vm(); + + if (!kvm) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + r = kvm_arch_init_vm(kvm, type); + if (r) + goto out_err_no_disable; + + r = hardware_enable_all(); + if (r) + goto out_err_no_disable; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->mask_notifier_list); + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list); +#endif + + BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM > SHRT_MAX); + + r = -ENOMEM; + kvm->memslots = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_memslots), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kvm->memslots) + goto out_err_no_srcu; + kvm_init_memslots_id(kvm); + if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu)) + goto out_err_no_srcu; + if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu)) + goto out_err_no_irq_srcu; + for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) { + kvm->buses[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_io_bus), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kvm->buses[i]) + goto out_err; + } + + spin_lock_init(&kvm->mmu_lock); kvm->mm = current->mm; atomic_inc(&kvm->mm->mm_count); - spin_lock_init(&kvm->mmu_lock); - kvm_io_bus_init(&kvm->pio_bus); + kvm_eventfd_init(kvm); mutex_init(&kvm->lock); - kvm_io_bus_init(&kvm->mmio_bus); - init_rwsem(&kvm->slots_lock); + mutex_init(&kvm->irq_lock); + mutex_init(&kvm->slots_lock); + atomic_set(&kvm->users_count, 1); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->devices); + + r = kvm_init_mmu_notifier(kvm); + if (r) + goto out_err; + spin_lock(&kvm_lock); list_add(&kvm->vm_list, &vm_list); spin_unlock(&kvm_lock); -out: + return kvm; + +out_err: + cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu); +out_err_no_irq_srcu: + cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu); +out_err_no_srcu: + hardware_disable_all(); +out_err_no_disable: + for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) + kfree(kvm->buses[i]); + kfree(kvm->memslots); + kvm_arch_free_vm(kvm); + return ERR_PTR(r); +} + +/* + * Avoid using vmalloc for a small buffer. + * Should not be used when the size is statically known. + */ +void *kvm_kvzalloc(unsigned long size) +{ + if (size > PAGE_SIZE) + return vzalloc(size); + else + return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); +} + +void kvm_kvfree(const void *addr) +{ + if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr)) + vfree(addr); + else + kfree(addr); +} + +static void kvm_destroy_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) +{ + if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap) + return; + + kvm_kvfree(memslot->dirty_bitmap); + memslot->dirty_bitmap = NULL; } /* * Free any memory in @free but not in @dont. */ -static void kvm_free_physmem_slot(struct kvm_memory_slot *free, +static void kvm_free_physmem_slot(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *free, struct kvm_memory_slot *dont) { - if (!dont || free->rmap != dont->rmap) - vfree(free->rmap); - if (!dont || free->dirty_bitmap != dont->dirty_bitmap) - vfree(free->dirty_bitmap); + kvm_destroy_dirty_bitmap(free); + + kvm_arch_free_memslot(kvm, free, dont); free->npages = 0; - free->dirty_bitmap = NULL; - free->rmap = NULL; } -void kvm_free_physmem(struct kvm *kvm) +static void kvm_free_physmem(struct kvm *kvm) { - int i; + struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm->memslots; + struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; + + kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) + kvm_free_physmem_slot(kvm, memslot, NULL); + + kfree(kvm->memslots); +} + +static void kvm_destroy_devices(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct list_head *node, *tmp; + + list_for_each_safe(node, tmp, &kvm->devices) { + struct kvm_device *dev = + list_entry(node, struct kvm_device, vm_node); - for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; ++i) - kvm_free_physmem_slot(&kvm->memslots[i], NULL); + list_del(node); + dev->ops->destroy(dev); + } } static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { + int i; struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm; + kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm); spin_lock(&kvm_lock); list_del(&kvm->vm_list); spin_unlock(&kvm_lock); - kvm_io_bus_destroy(&kvm->pio_bus); - kvm_io_bus_destroy(&kvm->mmio_bus); + kvm_free_irq_routing(kvm); + for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) + kvm_io_bus_destroy(kvm->buses[i]); + kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(kvm); +#if defined(CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER) && defined(KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER) + mmu_notifier_unregister(&kvm->mmu_notifier, kvm->mm); +#else + kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(kvm); +#endif kvm_arch_destroy_vm(kvm); + kvm_destroy_devices(kvm); + kvm_free_physmem(kvm); + cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu); + cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu); + kvm_arch_free_vm(kvm); + hardware_disable_all(); mmdrop(mm); } +void kvm_get_kvm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + atomic_inc(&kvm->users_count); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_kvm); + +void kvm_put_kvm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&kvm->users_count)) + kvm_destroy_vm(kvm); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_put_kvm); + + static int kvm_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data; - kvm_destroy_vm(kvm); + kvm_irqfd_release(kvm); + + kvm_put_kvm(kvm); return 0; } /* + * Allocation size is twice as large as the actual dirty bitmap size. + * See x86's kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log() why this is needed. + */ +static int kvm_create_dirty_bitmap(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot) +{ + unsigned long dirty_bytes = 2 * kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot); + + memslot->dirty_bitmap = kvm_kvzalloc(dirty_bytes); + if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static int cmp_memslot(const void *slot1, const void *slot2) +{ + struct kvm_memory_slot *s1, *s2; + + s1 = (struct kvm_memory_slot *)slot1; + s2 = (struct kvm_memory_slot *)slot2; + + if (s1->npages < s2->npages) + return 1; + if (s1->npages > s2->npages) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Sort the memslots base on its size, so the larger slots + * will get better fit. + */ +static void sort_memslots(struct kvm_memslots *slots) +{ + int i; + + sort(slots->memslots, KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM, + sizeof(struct kvm_memory_slot), cmp_memslot, NULL); + + for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM; i++) + slots->id_to_index[slots->memslots[i].id] = i; +} + +static void update_memslots(struct kvm_memslots *slots, + struct kvm_memory_slot *new, + u64 last_generation) +{ + if (new) { + int id = new->id; + struct kvm_memory_slot *old = id_to_memslot(slots, id); + unsigned long npages = old->npages; + + *old = *new; + if (new->npages != npages) + sort_memslots(slots); + } + + slots->generation = last_generation + 1; +} + +static int check_memory_region_flags(struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) +{ + u32 valid_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; + +#ifdef KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM + valid_flags |= KVM_MEM_READONLY; +#endif + + if (mem->flags & ~valid_flags) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static struct kvm_memslots *install_new_memslots(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memslots *slots, struct kvm_memory_slot *new) +{ + struct kvm_memslots *old_memslots = kvm->memslots; + + update_memslots(slots, new, kvm->memslots->generation); + rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->memslots, slots); + synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu); + + kvm_arch_memslots_updated(kvm); + + return old_memslots; +} + +/* * Allocate some memory and give it an address in the guest physical address * space. * @@ -232,15 +738,19 @@ static int kvm_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) * Must be called holding mmap_sem for write. */ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem, - int user_alloc) + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) { int r; gfn_t base_gfn; unsigned long npages; - unsigned long i; - struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; struct kvm_memory_slot old, new; + struct kvm_memslots *slots = NULL, *old_memslots; + enum kvm_mr_change change; + + r = check_memory_region_flags(mem); + if (r) + goto out; r = -EINVAL; /* General sanity checks */ @@ -248,39 +758,71 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, goto out; if (mem->guest_phys_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) goto out; - if (mem->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS) + /* We can read the guest memory with __xxx_user() later on. */ + if ((mem->slot < KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) && + ((mem->userspace_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || + !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, + (void __user *)(unsigned long)mem->userspace_addr, + mem->memory_size))) + goto out; + if (mem->slot >= KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM) goto out; if (mem->guest_phys_addr + mem->memory_size < mem->guest_phys_addr) goto out; - memslot = &kvm->memslots[mem->slot]; + slot = id_to_memslot(kvm->memslots, mem->slot); base_gfn = mem->guest_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; npages = mem->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + r = -EINVAL; + if (npages > KVM_MEM_MAX_NR_PAGES) + goto out; + if (!npages) mem->flags &= ~KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; - new = old = *memslot; + new = old = *slot; + new.id = mem->slot; new.base_gfn = base_gfn; new.npages = npages; new.flags = mem->flags; - /* Disallow changing a memory slot's size. */ r = -EINVAL; - if (npages && old.npages && npages != old.npages) - goto out_free; + if (npages) { + if (!old.npages) + change = KVM_MR_CREATE; + else { /* Modify an existing slot. */ + if ((mem->userspace_addr != old.userspace_addr) || + (npages != old.npages) || + ((new.flags ^ old.flags) & KVM_MEM_READONLY)) + goto out; - /* Check for overlaps */ - r = -EEXIST; - for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS; ++i) { - struct kvm_memory_slot *s = &kvm->memslots[i]; + if (base_gfn != old.base_gfn) + change = KVM_MR_MOVE; + else if (new.flags != old.flags) + change = KVM_MR_FLAGS_ONLY; + else { /* Nothing to change. */ + r = 0; + goto out; + } + } + } else if (old.npages) { + change = KVM_MR_DELETE; + } else /* Modify a non-existent slot: disallowed. */ + goto out; - if (s == memslot) - continue; - if (!((base_gfn + npages <= s->base_gfn) || - (base_gfn >= s->base_gfn + s->npages))) - goto out_free; + if ((change == KVM_MR_CREATE) || (change == KVM_MR_MOVE)) { + /* Check for overlaps */ + r = -EEXIST; + kvm_for_each_memslot(slot, kvm->memslots) { + if ((slot->id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) || + (slot->id == mem->slot)) + continue; + if (!((base_gfn + npages <= slot->base_gfn) || + (base_gfn >= slot->base_gfn + slot->npages))) + goto out; + } } /* Free page dirty bitmap if unneeded */ @@ -288,73 +830,116 @@ int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, new.dirty_bitmap = NULL; r = -ENOMEM; + if (change == KVM_MR_CREATE) { + new.userspace_addr = mem->userspace_addr; - /* Allocate if a slot is being created */ - if (npages && !new.rmap) { - new.rmap = vmalloc(npages * sizeof(struct page *)); - - if (!new.rmap) + if (kvm_arch_create_memslot(kvm, &new, npages)) goto out_free; - - memset(new.rmap, 0, npages * sizeof(*new.rmap)); - - new.user_alloc = user_alloc; - new.userspace_addr = mem->userspace_addr; } /* Allocate page dirty bitmap if needed */ if ((new.flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) && !new.dirty_bitmap) { - unsigned dirty_bytes = ALIGN(npages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8; + if (kvm_create_dirty_bitmap(&new) < 0) + goto out_free; + } - new.dirty_bitmap = vmalloc(dirty_bytes); - if (!new.dirty_bitmap) + if ((change == KVM_MR_DELETE) || (change == KVM_MR_MOVE)) { + r = -ENOMEM; + slots = kmemdup(kvm->memslots, sizeof(struct kvm_memslots), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!slots) goto out_free; - memset(new.dirty_bitmap, 0, dirty_bytes); + slot = id_to_memslot(slots, mem->slot); + slot->flags |= KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID; + + old_memslots = install_new_memslots(kvm, slots, NULL); + + /* slot was deleted or moved, clear iommu mapping */ + kvm_iommu_unmap_pages(kvm, &old); + /* From this point no new shadow pages pointing to a deleted, + * or moved, memslot will be created. + * + * validation of sp->gfn happens in: + * - gfn_to_hva (kvm_read_guest, gfn_to_pfn) + * - kvm_is_visible_gfn (mmu_check_roots) + */ + kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot(kvm, slot); + slots = old_memslots; } - if (mem->slot >= kvm->nmemslots) - kvm->nmemslots = mem->slot + 1; + r = kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region(kvm, &new, mem, change); + if (r) + goto out_slots; + + r = -ENOMEM; + /* + * We can re-use the old_memslots from above, the only difference + * from the currently installed memslots is the invalid flag. This + * will get overwritten by update_memslots anyway. + */ + if (!slots) { + slots = kmemdup(kvm->memslots, sizeof(struct kvm_memslots), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!slots) + goto out_free; + } - *memslot = new; + /* actual memory is freed via old in kvm_free_physmem_slot below */ + if (change == KVM_MR_DELETE) { + new.dirty_bitmap = NULL; + memset(&new.arch, 0, sizeof(new.arch)); + } - r = kvm_arch_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, old, user_alloc); - if (r) { - *memslot = old; - goto out_free; + old_memslots = install_new_memslots(kvm, slots, &new); + + kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(kvm, mem, &old, change); + + kvm_free_physmem_slot(kvm, &old, &new); + kfree(old_memslots); + + /* + * IOMMU mapping: New slots need to be mapped. Old slots need to be + * un-mapped and re-mapped if their base changes. Since base change + * unmapping is handled above with slot deletion, mapping alone is + * needed here. Anything else the iommu might care about for existing + * slots (size changes, userspace addr changes and read-only flag + * changes) is disallowed above, so any other attribute changes getting + * here can be skipped. + */ + if ((change == KVM_MR_CREATE) || (change == KVM_MR_MOVE)) { + r = kvm_iommu_map_pages(kvm, &new); + return r; } - kvm_free_physmem_slot(&old, &new); return 0; +out_slots: + kfree(slots); out_free: - kvm_free_physmem_slot(&new, &old); + kvm_free_physmem_slot(kvm, &new, &old); out: return r; - } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_set_memory_region); int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem, - int user_alloc) + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) { int r; - down_write(&kvm->slots_lock); - r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, user_alloc); - up_write(&kvm->slots_lock); + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); + r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); return r; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_memory_region); -int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, - struct - kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem, - int user_alloc) +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem) { - if (mem->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS) + if (mem->slot >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) return -EINVAL; - return kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, user_alloc); + return kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem); } int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, @@ -362,19 +947,19 @@ int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, { struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; int r, i; - int n; + unsigned long n; unsigned long any = 0; r = -EINVAL; - if (log->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS) + if (log->slot >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS) goto out; - memslot = &kvm->memslots[log->slot]; + memslot = id_to_memslot(kvm->memslots, log->slot); r = -ENOENT; if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap) goto out; - n = ALIGN(memslot->npages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8; + n = kvm_dirty_bitmap_bytes(memslot); for (i = 0; !any && i < n/sizeof(long); ++i) any = memslot->dirty_bitmap[i]; @@ -390,115 +975,458 @@ int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm, out: return r; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_dirty_log); -int is_error_page(struct page *page) +bool kvm_largepages_enabled(void) { - return page == bad_page; + return largepages_enabled; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_error_page); -static inline unsigned long bad_hva(void) +void kvm_disable_largepages(void) { - return PAGE_OFFSET; + largepages_enabled = false; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_disable_largepages); -int kvm_is_error_hva(unsigned long addr) +struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { - return addr == bad_hva(); + return __gfn_to_memslot(kvm_memslots(kvm), gfn); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_error_hva); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_memslot); -static struct kvm_memory_slot *__gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +int kvm_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { - int i; + struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); - for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; ++i) { - struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[i]; + if (!memslot || memslot->id >= KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS || + memslot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID) + return 0; - if (gfn >= memslot->base_gfn - && gfn < memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages) - return memslot; - } - return NULL; + return 1; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_visible_gfn); -struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +unsigned long kvm_host_page_size(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long addr, size; + + size = PAGE_SIZE; + + addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn); + if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) + return PAGE_SIZE; + + down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr); + if (!vma) + goto out; + + size = vma_kernel_pagesize(vma); + +out: + up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + + return size; +} + +static bool memslot_is_readonly(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) { - gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn); - return __gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); + return slot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY; } -int kvm_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +static unsigned long __gfn_to_hva_many(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, + gfn_t *nr_pages, bool write) { - int i; + if (!slot || slot->flags & KVM_MEMSLOT_INVALID) + return KVM_HVA_ERR_BAD; - gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn); - for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS; ++i) { - struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[i]; + if (memslot_is_readonly(slot) && write) + return KVM_HVA_ERR_RO_BAD; - if (gfn >= memslot->base_gfn - && gfn < memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages) - return 1; - } - return 0; + if (nr_pages) + *nr_pages = slot->npages - (gfn - slot->base_gfn); + + return __gfn_to_hva_memslot(slot, gfn); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_visible_gfn); -static unsigned long gfn_to_hva(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +static unsigned long gfn_to_hva_many(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, + gfn_t *nr_pages) { - struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; + return __gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, nr_pages, true); +} + +unsigned long gfn_to_hva_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, + gfn_t gfn) +{ + return gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_hva_memslot); - gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn); - slot = __gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); - if (!slot) - return bad_hva(); - return (slot->userspace_addr + (gfn - slot->base_gfn) * PAGE_SIZE); +unsigned long gfn_to_hva(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +{ + return gfn_to_hva_many(gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn), gfn, NULL); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_hva); /* - * Requires current->mm->mmap_sem to be held + * If writable is set to false, the hva returned by this function is only + * allowed to be read. */ -struct page *gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +unsigned long gfn_to_hva_prot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool *writable) +{ + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); + unsigned long hva = __gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, NULL, false); + + if (!kvm_is_error_hva(hva) && writable) + *writable = !memslot_is_readonly(slot); + + return hva; +} + +static int kvm_read_hva(void *data, void __user *hva, int len) +{ + return __copy_from_user(data, hva, len); +} + +static int kvm_read_hva_atomic(void *data, void __user *hva, int len) +{ + return __copy_from_user_inatomic(data, hva, len); +} + +static int get_user_page_nowait(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, int write, struct page **page) +{ + int flags = FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_NOWAIT | FOLL_HWPOISON | FOLL_GET; + + if (write) + flags |= FOLL_WRITE; + + return __get_user_pages(tsk, mm, start, 1, flags, page, NULL, NULL); +} + +static inline int check_user_page_hwpoison(unsigned long addr) +{ + int rc, flags = FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_HWPOISON | FOLL_WRITE; + + rc = __get_user_pages(current, current->mm, addr, 1, + flags, NULL, NULL, NULL); + return rc == -EHWPOISON; +} + +/* + * The atomic path to get the writable pfn which will be stored in @pfn, + * true indicates success, otherwise false is returned. + */ +static bool hva_to_pfn_fast(unsigned long addr, bool atomic, bool *async, + bool write_fault, bool *writable, pfn_t *pfn) { struct page *page[1]; - unsigned long addr; int npages; + if (!(async || atomic)) + return false; + + /* + * Fast pin a writable pfn only if it is a write fault request + * or the caller allows to map a writable pfn for a read fault + * request. + */ + if (!(write_fault || writable)) + return false; + + npages = __get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, 1, page); + if (npages == 1) { + *pfn = page_to_pfn(page[0]); + + if (writable) + *writable = true; + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/* + * The slow path to get the pfn of the specified host virtual address, + * 1 indicates success, -errno is returned if error is detected. + */ +static int hva_to_pfn_slow(unsigned long addr, bool *async, bool write_fault, + bool *writable, pfn_t *pfn) +{ + struct page *page[1]; + int npages = 0; + might_sleep(); - addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn); - if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) { - get_page(bad_page); - return bad_page; + if (writable) + *writable = write_fault; + + if (async) { + down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + npages = get_user_page_nowait(current, current->mm, + addr, write_fault, page); + up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + } else + npages = get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, write_fault, + page); + if (npages != 1) + return npages; + + /* map read fault as writable if possible */ + if (unlikely(!write_fault) && writable) { + struct page *wpage[1]; + + npages = __get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, 1, wpage); + if (npages == 1) { + *writable = true; + put_page(page[0]); + page[0] = wpage[0]; + } + + npages = 1; } + *pfn = page_to_pfn(page[0]); + return npages; +} + +static bool vma_is_valid(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool write_fault) +{ + if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ))) + return false; - npages = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, addr, 1, 1, 1, page, - NULL); + if (write_fault && (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)))) + return false; - if (npages != 1) { - get_page(bad_page); - return bad_page; + return true; +} + +/* + * Pin guest page in memory and return its pfn. + * @addr: host virtual address which maps memory to the guest + * @atomic: whether this function can sleep + * @async: whether this function need to wait IO complete if the + * host page is not in the memory + * @write_fault: whether we should get a writable host page + * @writable: whether it allows to map a writable host page for !@write_fault + * + * The function will map a writable host page for these two cases: + * 1): @write_fault = true + * 2): @write_fault = false && @writable, @writable will tell the caller + * whether the mapping is writable. + */ +static pfn_t hva_to_pfn(unsigned long addr, bool atomic, bool *async, + bool write_fault, bool *writable) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + pfn_t pfn = 0; + int npages; + + /* we can do it either atomically or asynchronously, not both */ + BUG_ON(atomic && async); + + if (hva_to_pfn_fast(addr, atomic, async, write_fault, writable, &pfn)) + return pfn; + + if (atomic) + return KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT; + + npages = hva_to_pfn_slow(addr, async, write_fault, writable, &pfn); + if (npages == 1) + return pfn; + + down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + if (npages == -EHWPOISON || + (!async && check_user_page_hwpoison(addr))) { + pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON; + goto exit; } - return page[0]; + vma = find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + 1); + + if (vma == NULL) + pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT; + else if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) { + pfn = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + + vma->vm_pgoff; + BUG_ON(!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn)); + } else { + if (async && vma_is_valid(vma, write_fault)) + *async = true; + pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT; + } +exit: + up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + return pfn; +} + +static pfn_t +__gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, bool atomic, + bool *async, bool write_fault, bool *writable) +{ + unsigned long addr = __gfn_to_hva_many(slot, gfn, NULL, write_fault); + + if (addr == KVM_HVA_ERR_RO_BAD) + return KVM_PFN_ERR_RO_FAULT; + + if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) + return KVM_PFN_NOSLOT; + + /* Do not map writable pfn in the readonly memslot. */ + if (writable && memslot_is_readonly(slot)) { + *writable = false; + writable = NULL; + } + + return hva_to_pfn(addr, atomic, async, write_fault, + writable); +} + +static pfn_t __gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool atomic, bool *async, + bool write_fault, bool *writable) +{ + struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; + + if (async) + *async = false; + + slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); + + return __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn, atomic, async, write_fault, + writable); +} + +pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_atomic(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +{ + return __gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn, true, NULL, true, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn_atomic); + +pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_async(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool *async, + bool write_fault, bool *writable) +{ + return __gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn, false, async, write_fault, writable); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn_async); + +pfn_t gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +{ + return __gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn, false, NULL, true, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn); + +pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_prot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, bool write_fault, + bool *writable) +{ + return __gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn, false, NULL, write_fault, writable); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn_prot); + +pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_memslot(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn) +{ + return __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn, false, NULL, true, NULL); +} + +pfn_t gfn_to_pfn_memslot_atomic(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn) +{ + return __gfn_to_pfn_memslot(slot, gfn, true, NULL, true, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_pfn_memslot_atomic); + +int gfn_to_page_many_atomic(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, struct page **pages, + int nr_pages) +{ + unsigned long addr; + gfn_t entry; + + addr = gfn_to_hva_many(gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn), gfn, &entry); + if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) + return -1; + + if (entry < nr_pages) + return 0; + + return __get_user_pages_fast(addr, nr_pages, 1, pages); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_page_many_atomic); + +static struct page *kvm_pfn_to_page(pfn_t pfn) +{ + if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) + return KVM_ERR_PTR_BAD_PAGE; + + if (kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn)) { + WARN_ON(1); + return KVM_ERR_PTR_BAD_PAGE; + } + + return pfn_to_page(pfn); +} + +struct page *gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +{ + pfn_t pfn; + + pfn = gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn); + + return kvm_pfn_to_page(pfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_page); void kvm_release_page_clean(struct page *page) { - put_page(page); + WARN_ON(is_error_page(page)); + + kvm_release_pfn_clean(page_to_pfn(page)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_page_clean); +void kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn_t pfn) +{ + if (!is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn)) + put_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_pfn_clean); + void kvm_release_page_dirty(struct page *page) { - if (!PageReserved(page)) - SetPageDirty(page); - put_page(page); + WARN_ON(is_error_page(page)); + + kvm_release_pfn_dirty(page_to_pfn(page)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_page_dirty); +static void kvm_release_pfn_dirty(pfn_t pfn) +{ + kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn); + kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn); +} + +void kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn_t pfn) +{ + if (!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn)) { + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + if (!PageReserved(page)) + SetPageDirty(page); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_dirty); + +void kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn_t pfn) +{ + if (!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn)) + mark_page_accessed(pfn_to_page(pfn)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_accessed); + +void kvm_get_pfn(pfn_t pfn) +{ + if (!kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn)) + get_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_pfn); + static int next_segment(unsigned long len, int offset) { if (len > PAGE_SIZE - offset) @@ -513,10 +1441,10 @@ int kvm_read_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int r; unsigned long addr; - addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn); + addr = gfn_to_hva_prot(kvm, gfn, NULL); if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) return -EFAULT; - r = copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len); + r = kvm_read_hva(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len); if (r) return -EFAULT; return 0; @@ -551,10 +1479,12 @@ int kvm_read_guest_atomic(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data, gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; int offset = offset_in_page(gpa); - addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn); + addr = gfn_to_hva_prot(kvm, gfn, NULL); if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) return -EFAULT; - r = __copy_from_user_inatomic(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len); + pagefault_disable(); + r = kvm_read_hva_atomic(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len); + pagefault_enable(); if (r) return -EFAULT; return 0; @@ -570,7 +1500,7 @@ int kvm_write_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, const void *data, addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn); if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) return -EFAULT; - r = copy_to_user((void __user *)addr + offset, data, len); + r = __copy_to_user((void __user *)addr + offset, data, len); if (r) return -EFAULT; mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn); @@ -598,9 +1528,99 @@ int kvm_write_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, const void *data, return 0; } +int kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc, + gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len) +{ + struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); + int offset = offset_in_page(gpa); + gfn_t start_gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; + gfn_t end_gfn = (gpa + len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + gfn_t nr_pages_needed = end_gfn - start_gfn + 1; + gfn_t nr_pages_avail; + + ghc->gpa = gpa; + ghc->generation = slots->generation; + ghc->len = len; + ghc->memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, start_gfn); + ghc->hva = gfn_to_hva_many(ghc->memslot, start_gfn, &nr_pages_avail); + if (!kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva) && nr_pages_avail >= nr_pages_needed) { + ghc->hva += offset; + } else { + /* + * If the requested region crosses two memslots, we still + * verify that the entire region is valid here. + */ + while (start_gfn <= end_gfn) { + ghc->memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, start_gfn); + ghc->hva = gfn_to_hva_many(ghc->memslot, start_gfn, + &nr_pages_avail); + if (kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva)) + return -EFAULT; + start_gfn += nr_pages_avail; + } + /* Use the slow path for cross page reads and writes. */ + ghc->memslot = NULL; + } + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init); + +int kvm_write_guest_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc, + void *data, unsigned long len) +{ + struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); + int r; + + BUG_ON(len > ghc->len); + + if (slots->generation != ghc->generation) + kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(kvm, ghc, ghc->gpa, ghc->len); + + if (unlikely(!ghc->memslot)) + return kvm_write_guest(kvm, ghc->gpa, data, len); + + if (kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva)) + return -EFAULT; + + r = __copy_to_user((void __user *)ghc->hva, data, len); + if (r) + return -EFAULT; + mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, ghc->memslot, ghc->gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_cached); + +int kvm_read_guest_cached(struct kvm *kvm, struct gfn_to_hva_cache *ghc, + void *data, unsigned long len) +{ + struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_memslots(kvm); + int r; + + BUG_ON(len > ghc->len); + + if (slots->generation != ghc->generation) + kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(kvm, ghc, ghc->gpa, ghc->len); + + if (unlikely(!ghc->memslot)) + return kvm_read_guest(kvm, ghc->gpa, data, len); + + if (kvm_is_error_hva(ghc->hva)) + return -EFAULT; + + r = __copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)ghc->hva, len); + if (r) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_cached); + int kvm_clear_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int offset, int len) { - return kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, gfn, empty_zero_page, offset, len); + const void *zero_page = (const void *) __va(page_to_phys(ZERO_PAGE(0))); + + return kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, gfn, zero_page, offset, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_clear_guest_page); @@ -623,53 +1643,192 @@ int kvm_clear_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_clear_guest); -void mark_page_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +static void mark_page_dirty_in_slot(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, + gfn_t gfn) { - struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; - - gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn); - memslot = __gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); if (memslot && memslot->dirty_bitmap) { unsigned long rel_gfn = gfn - memslot->base_gfn; - /* avoid RMW */ - if (!test_bit(rel_gfn, memslot->dirty_bitmap)) - set_bit(rel_gfn, memslot->dirty_bitmap); + set_bit_le(rel_gfn, memslot->dirty_bitmap); } } +void mark_page_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) +{ + struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot; + + memslot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn); + mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, memslot, gfn); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_page_dirty); + /* * The vCPU has executed a HLT instruction with in-kernel mode enabled. */ void kvm_vcpu_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); - add_wait_queue(&vcpu->wq, &wait); + for (;;) { + prepare_to_wait(&vcpu->wq, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); + + if (kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) { + kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_UNHALT, vcpu); + break; + } + if (kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(vcpu)) + break; + if (signal_pending(current)) + break; - /* - * We will block until either an interrupt or a signal wakes us up - */ - while (!kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) - && !signal_pending(current) - && !kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) { - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); - vcpu_put(vcpu); schedule(); - vcpu_load(vcpu); } - __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); - remove_wait_queue(&vcpu->wq, &wait); + finish_wait(&vcpu->wq, &wait); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_block); -void kvm_resched(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +#ifndef CONFIG_S390 +/* + * Kick a sleeping VCPU, or a guest VCPU in guest mode, into host kernel mode. + */ +void kvm_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - if (!need_resched()) - return; - cond_resched(); + int me; + int cpu = vcpu->cpu; + wait_queue_head_t *wqp; + + wqp = kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu); + if (waitqueue_active(wqp)) { + wake_up_interruptible(wqp); + ++vcpu->stat.halt_wakeup; + } + + me = get_cpu(); + if (cpu != me && (unsigned)cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(cpu)) + if (kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(vcpu)) + smp_send_reschedule(cpu); + put_cpu(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_kick); +#endif /* !CONFIG_S390 */ + +int kvm_vcpu_yield_to(struct kvm_vcpu *target) +{ + struct pid *pid; + struct task_struct *task = NULL; + int ret = 0; + + rcu_read_lock(); + pid = rcu_dereference(target->pid); + if (pid) + task = get_pid_task(target->pid, PIDTYPE_PID); + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (!task) + return ret; + if (task->flags & PF_VCPU) { + put_task_struct(task); + return ret; + } + ret = yield_to(task, 1); + put_task_struct(task); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_yield_to); + +/* + * Helper that checks whether a VCPU is eligible for directed yield. + * Most eligible candidate to yield is decided by following heuristics: + * + * (a) VCPU which has not done pl-exit or cpu relax intercepted recently + * (preempted lock holder), indicated by @in_spin_loop. + * Set at the beiginning and cleared at the end of interception/PLE handler. + * + * (b) VCPU which has done pl-exit/ cpu relax intercepted but did not get + * chance last time (mostly it has become eligible now since we have probably + * yielded to lockholder in last iteration. This is done by toggling + * @dy_eligible each time a VCPU checked for eligibility.) + * + * Yielding to a recently pl-exited/cpu relax intercepted VCPU before yielding + * to preempted lock-holder could result in wrong VCPU selection and CPU + * burning. Giving priority for a potential lock-holder increases lock + * progress. + * + * Since algorithm is based on heuristics, accessing another VCPU data without + * locking does not harm. It may result in trying to yield to same VCPU, fail + * and continue with next VCPU and so on. + */ +static bool kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_CPU_RELAX_INTERCEPT + bool eligible; + + eligible = !vcpu->spin_loop.in_spin_loop || + (vcpu->spin_loop.in_spin_loop && + vcpu->spin_loop.dy_eligible); + + if (vcpu->spin_loop.in_spin_loop) + kvm_vcpu_set_dy_eligible(vcpu, !vcpu->spin_loop.dy_eligible); + + return eligible; +#else + return true; +#endif +} + +void kvm_vcpu_on_spin(struct kvm_vcpu *me) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = me->kvm; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + int last_boosted_vcpu = me->kvm->last_boosted_vcpu; + int yielded = 0; + int try = 3; + int pass; + int i; + + kvm_vcpu_set_in_spin_loop(me, true); + /* + * We boost the priority of a VCPU that is runnable but not + * currently running, because it got preempted by something + * else and called schedule in __vcpu_run. Hopefully that + * VCPU is holding the lock that we need and will release it. + * We approximate round-robin by starting at the last boosted VCPU. + */ + for (pass = 0; pass < 2 && !yielded && try; pass++) { + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { + if (!pass && i <= last_boosted_vcpu) { + i = last_boosted_vcpu; + continue; + } else if (pass && i > last_boosted_vcpu) + break; + if (!ACCESS_ONCE(vcpu->preempted)) + continue; + if (vcpu == me) + continue; + if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq) && !kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) + continue; + if (!kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield(vcpu)) + continue; + + yielded = kvm_vcpu_yield_to(vcpu); + if (yielded > 0) { + kvm->last_boosted_vcpu = i; + break; + } else if (yielded < 0) { + try--; + if (!try) + break; + } + } + } + kvm_vcpu_set_in_spin_loop(me, false); + + /* Ensure vcpu is not eligible during next spinloop */ + kvm_vcpu_set_dy_eligible(me, false); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_resched); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_on_spin); static int kvm_vcpu_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) { @@ -678,16 +1837,22 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) if (vmf->pgoff == 0) page = virt_to_page(vcpu->run); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 else if (vmf->pgoff == KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET) page = virt_to_page(vcpu->arch.pio_data); +#endif +#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET + else if (vmf->pgoff == KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET) + page = virt_to_page(vcpu->kvm->coalesced_mmio_ring); +#endif else - return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + return kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(vcpu, vmf); get_page(page); vmf->page = page; return 0; } -static struct vm_operations_struct kvm_vcpu_vm_ops = { +static const struct vm_operations_struct kvm_vcpu_vm_ops = { .fault = kvm_vcpu_fault, }; @@ -701,15 +1866,18 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; - fput(vcpu->kvm->filp); + kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); return 0; } static struct file_operations kvm_vcpu_fops = { .release = kvm_vcpu_release, .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_vcpu_ioctl, - .compat_ioctl = kvm_vcpu_ioctl, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = kvm_vcpu_compat_ioctl, +#endif .mmap = kvm_vcpu_mmap, + .llseek = noop_llseek, }; /* @@ -717,30 +1885,21 @@ static struct file_operations kvm_vcpu_fops = { */ static int create_vcpu_fd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - int fd, r; - struct inode *inode; - struct file *file; - - r = anon_inode_getfd(&fd, &inode, &file, - "kvm-vcpu", &kvm_vcpu_fops, vcpu); - if (r) - return r; - atomic_inc(&vcpu->kvm->filp->f_count); - return fd; + return anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vcpu", &kvm_vcpu_fops, vcpu, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); } /* * Creates some virtual cpus. Good luck creating more than one. */ -static int kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, int n) +static int kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, u32 id) { int r; - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *v; - if (!valid_vcpu(n)) + if (id >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS) return -EINVAL; - vcpu = kvm_arch_vcpu_create(kvm, n); + vcpu = kvm_arch_vcpu_create(kvm, id); if (IS_ERR(vcpu)) return PTR_ERR(vcpu); @@ -751,23 +1910,40 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, int n) goto vcpu_destroy; mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); - if (kvm->vcpus[n]) { - r = -EEXIST; - mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); - goto vcpu_destroy; + if (!kvm_vcpu_compatible(vcpu)) { + r = -EINVAL; + goto unlock_vcpu_destroy; } - kvm->vcpus[n] = vcpu; - mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) == KVM_MAX_VCPUS) { + r = -EINVAL; + goto unlock_vcpu_destroy; + } + + kvm_for_each_vcpu(r, v, kvm) + if (v->vcpu_id == id) { + r = -EEXIST; + goto unlock_vcpu_destroy; + } + + BUG_ON(kvm->vcpus[atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus)]); /* Now it's all set up, let userspace reach it */ + kvm_get_kvm(kvm); r = create_vcpu_fd(vcpu); - if (r < 0) - goto unlink; + if (r < 0) { + kvm_put_kvm(kvm); + goto unlock_vcpu_destroy; + } + + kvm->vcpus[atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus)] = vcpu; + smp_wmb(); + atomic_inc(&kvm->online_vcpus); + + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(vcpu); return r; -unlink: - mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); - kvm->vcpus[n] = NULL; +unlock_vcpu_destroy: mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); vcpu_destroy: kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(vcpu); @@ -791,64 +1967,107 @@ static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; int r; + struct kvm_fpu *fpu = NULL; + struct kvm_sregs *kvm_sregs = NULL; if (vcpu->kvm->mm != current->mm) return -EIO; + +#if defined(CONFIG_S390) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS) + /* + * Special cases: vcpu ioctls that are asynchronous to vcpu execution, + * so vcpu_load() would break it. + */ + if (ioctl == KVM_S390_INTERRUPT || ioctl == KVM_INTERRUPT) + return kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); +#endif + + + r = vcpu_load(vcpu); + if (r) + return r; switch (ioctl) { case KVM_RUN: r = -EINVAL; if (arg) goto out; r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(vcpu, vcpu->run); + trace_kvm_userspace_exit(vcpu->run->exit_reason, r); break; case KVM_GET_REGS: { - struct kvm_regs kvm_regs; + struct kvm_regs *kvm_regs; - memset(&kvm_regs, 0, sizeof kvm_regs); - r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(vcpu, &kvm_regs); - if (r) + r = -ENOMEM; + kvm_regs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_regs), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kvm_regs) goto out; + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(vcpu, kvm_regs); + if (r) + goto out_free1; r = -EFAULT; - if (copy_to_user(argp, &kvm_regs, sizeof kvm_regs)) - goto out; + if (copy_to_user(argp, kvm_regs, sizeof(struct kvm_regs))) + goto out_free1; r = 0; +out_free1: + kfree(kvm_regs); break; } case KVM_SET_REGS: { - struct kvm_regs kvm_regs; + struct kvm_regs *kvm_regs; - r = -EFAULT; - if (copy_from_user(&kvm_regs, argp, sizeof kvm_regs)) + r = -ENOMEM; + kvm_regs = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*kvm_regs)); + if (IS_ERR(kvm_regs)) { + r = PTR_ERR(kvm_regs); + goto out; + } + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(vcpu, kvm_regs); + kfree(kvm_regs); + break; + } + case KVM_GET_SREGS: { + kvm_sregs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_sregs), GFP_KERNEL); + r = -ENOMEM; + if (!kvm_sregs) goto out; - r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(vcpu, &kvm_regs); + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(vcpu, kvm_sregs); if (r) goto out; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_to_user(argp, kvm_sregs, sizeof(struct kvm_sregs))) + goto out; r = 0; break; } - case KVM_GET_SREGS: { - struct kvm_sregs kvm_sregs; + case KVM_SET_SREGS: { + kvm_sregs = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*kvm_sregs)); + if (IS_ERR(kvm_sregs)) { + r = PTR_ERR(kvm_sregs); + kvm_sregs = NULL; + goto out; + } + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(vcpu, kvm_sregs); + break; + } + case KVM_GET_MP_STATE: { + struct kvm_mp_state mp_state; - memset(&kvm_sregs, 0, sizeof kvm_sregs); - r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(vcpu, &kvm_sregs); + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(vcpu, &mp_state); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; - if (copy_to_user(argp, &kvm_sregs, sizeof kvm_sregs)) + if (copy_to_user(argp, &mp_state, sizeof mp_state)) goto out; r = 0; break; } - case KVM_SET_SREGS: { - struct kvm_sregs kvm_sregs; + case KVM_SET_MP_STATE: { + struct kvm_mp_state mp_state; r = -EFAULT; - if (copy_from_user(&kvm_sregs, argp, sizeof kvm_sregs)) + if (copy_from_user(&mp_state, argp, sizeof mp_state)) goto out; - r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(vcpu, &kvm_sregs); - if (r) - goto out; - r = 0; + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(vcpu, &mp_state); break; } case KVM_TRANSLATE: { @@ -866,16 +2085,13 @@ static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, r = 0; break; } - case KVM_DEBUG_GUEST: { - struct kvm_debug_guest dbg; + case KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG: { + struct kvm_guest_debug dbg; r = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&dbg, argp, sizeof dbg)) goto out; - r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_debug_guest(vcpu, &dbg); - if (r) - goto out; - r = 0; + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(vcpu, &dbg); break; } case KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK: { @@ -898,41 +2114,216 @@ static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, goto out; p = &sigset; } - r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(vcpu, &sigset); + r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(vcpu, p); break; } case KVM_GET_FPU: { - struct kvm_fpu fpu; - - memset(&fpu, 0, sizeof fpu); - r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(vcpu, &fpu); + fpu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_fpu), GFP_KERNEL); + r = -ENOMEM; + if (!fpu) + goto out; + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(vcpu, fpu); if (r) goto out; r = -EFAULT; - if (copy_to_user(argp, &fpu, sizeof fpu)) + if (copy_to_user(argp, fpu, sizeof(struct kvm_fpu))) goto out; r = 0; break; } case KVM_SET_FPU: { - struct kvm_fpu fpu; - - r = -EFAULT; - if (copy_from_user(&fpu, argp, sizeof fpu)) + fpu = memdup_user(argp, sizeof(*fpu)); + if (IS_ERR(fpu)) { + r = PTR_ERR(fpu); + fpu = NULL; goto out; - r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(vcpu, &fpu); - if (r) - goto out; - r = 0; + } + r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(vcpu, fpu); break; } default: r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); } out: + vcpu_put(vcpu); + kfree(fpu); + kfree(kvm_sregs); return r; } +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +static long kvm_vcpu_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, + unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data; + void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg); + int r; + + if (vcpu->kvm->mm != current->mm) + return -EIO; + + switch (ioctl) { + case KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK: { + struct kvm_signal_mask __user *sigmask_arg = argp; + struct kvm_signal_mask kvm_sigmask; + compat_sigset_t csigset; + sigset_t sigset; + + if (argp) { + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&kvm_sigmask, argp, + sizeof kvm_sigmask)) + goto out; + r = -EINVAL; + if (kvm_sigmask.len != sizeof csigset) + goto out; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&csigset, sigmask_arg->sigset, + sizeof csigset)) + goto out; + sigset_from_compat(&sigset, &csigset); + r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(vcpu, &sigset); + } else + r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(vcpu, NULL); + break; + } + default: + r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); + } + +out: + return r; +} +#endif + +static int kvm_device_ioctl_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, + int (*accessor)(struct kvm_device *dev, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr), + unsigned long arg) +{ + struct kvm_device_attr attr; + + if (!accessor) + return -EPERM; + + if (copy_from_user(&attr, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(attr))) + return -EFAULT; + + return accessor(dev, &attr); +} + +static long kvm_device_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, + unsigned long arg) +{ + struct kvm_device *dev = filp->private_data; + + switch (ioctl) { + case KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR: + return kvm_device_ioctl_attr(dev, dev->ops->set_attr, arg); + case KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR: + return kvm_device_ioctl_attr(dev, dev->ops->get_attr, arg); + case KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR: + return kvm_device_ioctl_attr(dev, dev->ops->has_attr, arg); + default: + if (dev->ops->ioctl) + return dev->ops->ioctl(dev, ioctl, arg); + + return -ENOTTY; + } +} + +static int kvm_device_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct kvm_device *dev = filp->private_data; + struct kvm *kvm = dev->kvm; + + kvm_put_kvm(kvm); + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations kvm_device_fops = { + .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_device_ioctl, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = kvm_device_ioctl, +#endif + .release = kvm_device_release, +}; + +struct kvm_device *kvm_device_from_filp(struct file *filp) +{ + if (filp->f_op != &kvm_device_fops) + return NULL; + + return filp->private_data; +} + +static int kvm_ioctl_create_device(struct kvm *kvm, + struct kvm_create_device *cd) +{ + struct kvm_device_ops *ops = NULL; + struct kvm_device *dev; + bool test = cd->flags & KVM_CREATE_DEVICE_TEST; + int ret; + + switch (cd->type) { +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MPIC + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_FSL_MPIC_20: + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_FSL_MPIC_42: + ops = &kvm_mpic_ops; + break; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_XICS: + ops = &kvm_xics_ops; + break; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_VFIO + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_VFIO: + ops = &kvm_vfio_ops; + break; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_VGIC + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2: + ops = &kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops; + break; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_S390 + case KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC: + ops = &kvm_flic_ops; + break; +#endif + default: + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (test) + return 0; + + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + dev->ops = ops; + dev->kvm = kvm; + + ret = ops->create(dev, cd->type); + if (ret < 0) { + kfree(dev); + return ret; + } + + ret = anon_inode_getfd(ops->name, &kvm_device_fops, dev, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); + if (ret < 0) { + ops->destroy(dev); + return ret; + } + + list_add(&dev->vm_node, &kvm->devices); + kvm_get_kvm(kvm); + cd->fd = ret; + return 0; +} + static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { @@ -945,8 +2336,6 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, switch (ioctl) { case KVM_CREATE_VCPU: r = kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(kvm, arg); - if (r < 0) - goto out; break; case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: { struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem; @@ -956,9 +2345,7 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, sizeof kvm_userspace_mem)) goto out; - r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem, 1); - if (r) - goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem); break; } case KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG: { @@ -968,75 +2355,252 @@ static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, if (copy_from_user(&log, argp, sizeof log)) goto out; r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(kvm, &log); + break; + } +#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET + case KVM_REGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO: { + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&zone, argp, sizeof zone)) + goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_register_coalesced_mmio(kvm, &zone); + break; + } + case KVM_UNREGISTER_COALESCED_MMIO: { + struct kvm_coalesced_mmio_zone zone; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&zone, argp, sizeof zone)) + goto out; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_unregister_coalesced_mmio(kvm, &zone); + break; + } +#endif + case KVM_IRQFD: { + struct kvm_irqfd data; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof data)) + goto out; + r = kvm_irqfd(kvm, &data); + break; + } + case KVM_IOEVENTFD: { + struct kvm_ioeventfd data; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&data, argp, sizeof data)) + goto out; + r = kvm_ioeventfd(kvm, &data); + break; + } +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_APIC_ARCHITECTURE + case KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID: + r = 0; + mutex_lock(&kvm->lock); + if (atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) != 0) + r = -EBUSY; + else + kvm->bsp_vcpu_id = arg; + mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock); + break; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_MSI + case KVM_SIGNAL_MSI: { + struct kvm_msi msi; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&msi, argp, sizeof msi)) + goto out; + r = kvm_send_userspace_msi(kvm, &msi); + break; + } +#endif +#ifdef __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE + case KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS: + case KVM_IRQ_LINE: { + struct kvm_irq_level irq_event; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&irq_event, argp, sizeof irq_event)) + goto out; + + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(kvm, &irq_event, + ioctl == KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS); if (r) goto out; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (ioctl == KVM_IRQ_LINE_STATUS) { + if (copy_to_user(argp, &irq_event, sizeof irq_event)) + goto out; + } + + r = 0; + break; + } +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING + case KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING: { + struct kvm_irq_routing routing; + struct kvm_irq_routing __user *urouting; + struct kvm_irq_routing_entry *entries; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&routing, argp, sizeof(routing))) + goto out; + r = -EINVAL; + if (routing.nr >= KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES) + goto out; + if (routing.flags) + goto out; + r = -ENOMEM; + entries = vmalloc(routing.nr * sizeof(*entries)); + if (!entries) + goto out; + r = -EFAULT; + urouting = argp; + if (copy_from_user(entries, urouting->entries, + routing.nr * sizeof(*entries))) + goto out_free_irq_routing; + r = kvm_set_irq_routing(kvm, entries, routing.nr, + routing.flags); + out_free_irq_routing: + vfree(entries); + break; + } +#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING */ + case KVM_CREATE_DEVICE: { + struct kvm_create_device cd; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&cd, argp, sizeof(cd))) + goto out; + + r = kvm_ioctl_create_device(kvm, &cd); + if (r) + goto out; + + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_to_user(argp, &cd, sizeof(cd))) + goto out; + + r = 0; break; } default: r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); + if (r == -ENOTTY) + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_assigned_device(kvm, ioctl, arg); } out: return r; } -static int kvm_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +struct compat_kvm_dirty_log { + __u32 slot; + __u32 padding1; + union { + compat_uptr_t dirty_bitmap; /* one bit per page */ + __u64 padding2; + }; +}; + +static long kvm_vm_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, + unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { - struct kvm *kvm = vma->vm_file->private_data; - struct page *page; + struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data; + int r; - if (!kvm_is_visible_gfn(kvm, vmf->pgoff)) - return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; - page = gfn_to_page(kvm, vmf->pgoff); - if (is_error_page(page)) { - kvm_release_page_clean(page); - return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; - } - vmf->page = page; - return 0; -} + if (kvm->mm != current->mm) + return -EIO; + switch (ioctl) { + case KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG: { + struct compat_kvm_dirty_log compat_log; + struct kvm_dirty_log log; -static struct vm_operations_struct kvm_vm_vm_ops = { - .fault = kvm_vm_fault, -}; + r = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(&compat_log, (void __user *)arg, + sizeof(compat_log))) + goto out; + log.slot = compat_log.slot; + log.padding1 = compat_log.padding1; + log.padding2 = compat_log.padding2; + log.dirty_bitmap = compat_ptr(compat_log.dirty_bitmap); -static int kvm_vm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - vma->vm_ops = &kvm_vm_vm_ops; - return 0; + r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(kvm, &log); + break; + } + default: + r = kvm_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); + } + +out: + return r; } +#endif static struct file_operations kvm_vm_fops = { .release = kvm_vm_release, .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_vm_ioctl, - .compat_ioctl = kvm_vm_ioctl, - .mmap = kvm_vm_mmap, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = kvm_vm_compat_ioctl, +#endif + .llseek = noop_llseek, }; -static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void) +static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(unsigned long type) { - int fd, r; - struct inode *inode; - struct file *file; + int r; struct kvm *kvm; - kvm = kvm_create_vm(); + kvm = kvm_create_vm(type); if (IS_ERR(kvm)) return PTR_ERR(kvm); - r = anon_inode_getfd(&fd, &inode, &file, "kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm); - if (r) { - kvm_destroy_vm(kvm); +#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET + r = kvm_coalesced_mmio_init(kvm); + if (r < 0) { + kvm_put_kvm(kvm); return r; } +#endif + r = anon_inode_getfd("kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC); + if (r < 0) + kvm_put_kvm(kvm); - kvm->filp = file; + return r; +} - return fd; +static long kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension_generic(long arg) +{ + switch (arg) { + case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY: + case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS: + case KVM_CAP_JOIN_MEMORY_REGIONS_WORKS: +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_APIC_ARCHITECTURE + case KVM_CAP_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID: +#endif + case KVM_CAP_INTERNAL_ERROR_DATA: +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_MSI + case KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI: +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING + case KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE: +#endif + return 1; +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING + case KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING: + return KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES; +#endif + default: + break; + } + return kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(arg); } static long kvm_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg) { - void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; long r = -EINVAL; switch (ioctl) { @@ -1047,19 +2611,27 @@ static long kvm_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp, r = KVM_API_VERSION; break; case KVM_CREATE_VM: - r = -EINVAL; - if (arg) - goto out; - r = kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(); + r = kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(arg); break; case KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION: - r = kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension((long)argp); + r = kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension_generic(arg); break; case KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE: r = -EINVAL; if (arg) goto out; - r = 2 * PAGE_SIZE; + r = PAGE_SIZE; /* struct kvm_run */ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 + r += PAGE_SIZE; /* pio data page */ +#endif +#ifdef KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET + r += PAGE_SIZE; /* coalesced mmio ring page */ +#endif + break; + case KVM_TRACE_ENABLE: + case KVM_TRACE_PAUSE: + case KVM_TRACE_DISABLE: + r = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; default: return kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg); @@ -1071,6 +2643,7 @@ out: static struct file_operations kvm_chardev_ops = { .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_dev_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = kvm_dev_ioctl, + .llseek = noop_llseek, }; static struct miscdevice kvm_dev = { @@ -1079,27 +2652,90 @@ static struct miscdevice kvm_dev = { &kvm_chardev_ops, }; -static void hardware_enable(void *junk) +static void hardware_enable_nolock(void *junk) { int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); + int r; - if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled)) + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled)) return; - cpu_set(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled); - kvm_arch_hardware_enable(NULL); + + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled); + + r = kvm_arch_hardware_enable(NULL); + + if (r) { + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled); + atomic_inc(&hardware_enable_failed); + printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: enabling virtualization on " + "CPU%d failed\n", cpu); + } } -static void hardware_disable(void *junk) +static void hardware_enable(void) +{ + raw_spin_lock(&kvm_count_lock); + if (kvm_usage_count) + hardware_enable_nolock(NULL); + raw_spin_unlock(&kvm_count_lock); +} + +static void hardware_disable_nolock(void *junk) { int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled)) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled)) return; - cpu_clear(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled); - decache_vcpus_on_cpu(cpu); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled); kvm_arch_hardware_disable(NULL); } +static void hardware_disable(void) +{ + raw_spin_lock(&kvm_count_lock); + if (kvm_usage_count) + hardware_disable_nolock(NULL); + raw_spin_unlock(&kvm_count_lock); +} + +static void hardware_disable_all_nolock(void) +{ + BUG_ON(!kvm_usage_count); + + kvm_usage_count--; + if (!kvm_usage_count) + on_each_cpu(hardware_disable_nolock, NULL, 1); +} + +static void hardware_disable_all(void) +{ + raw_spin_lock(&kvm_count_lock); + hardware_disable_all_nolock(); + raw_spin_unlock(&kvm_count_lock); +} + +static int hardware_enable_all(void) +{ + int r = 0; + + raw_spin_lock(&kvm_count_lock); + + kvm_usage_count++; + if (kvm_usage_count == 1) { + atomic_set(&hardware_enable_failed, 0); + on_each_cpu(hardware_enable_nolock, NULL, 1); + + if (atomic_read(&hardware_enable_failed)) { + hardware_disable_all_nolock(); + r = -EBUSY; + } + } + + raw_spin_unlock(&kvm_count_lock); + + return r; +} + static int kvm_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val, void *v) { @@ -1110,17 +2746,12 @@ static int kvm_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val, case CPU_DYING: printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: disabling virtualization on CPU%d\n", cpu); - hardware_disable(NULL); + hardware_disable(); break; - case CPU_UP_CANCELED: - printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: disabling virtualization on CPU%d\n", - cpu); - smp_call_function_single(cpu, hardware_disable, NULL, 0, 1); - break; - case CPU_ONLINE: + case CPU_STARTING: printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: enabling virtualization on CPU%d\n", cpu); - smp_call_function_single(cpu, hardware_enable, NULL, 0, 1); + hardware_enable(); break; } return NOTIFY_OK; @@ -1129,14 +2760,15 @@ static int kvm_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val, static int kvm_reboot(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val, void *v) { - if (val == SYS_RESTART) { - /* - * Some (well, at least mine) BIOSes hang on reboot if - * in vmx root mode. - */ - printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: exiting hardware virtualization\n"); - on_each_cpu(hardware_disable, NULL, 0, 1); - } + /* + * Some (well, at least mine) BIOSes hang on reboot if + * in vmx root mode. + * + * And Intel TXT required VMX off for all cpu when system shutdown. + */ + printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: exiting hardware virtualization\n"); + kvm_rebooting = true; + on_each_cpu(hardware_disable_nolock, NULL, 1); return NOTIFY_OK; } @@ -1145,46 +2777,239 @@ static struct notifier_block kvm_reboot_notifier = { .priority = 0, }; -void kvm_io_bus_init(struct kvm_io_bus *bus) -{ - memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus)); -} - -void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus) +static void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus) { int i; for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) { - struct kvm_io_device *pos = bus->devs[i]; + struct kvm_io_device *pos = bus->range[i].dev; kvm_iodevice_destructor(pos); } + kfree(bus); } -struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_find_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, gpa_t addr) +static inline int kvm_io_bus_cmp(const struct kvm_io_range *r1, + const struct kvm_io_range *r2) { - int i; + if (r1->addr < r2->addr) + return -1; + if (r1->addr + r1->len > r2->addr + r2->len) + return 1; + return 0; +} - for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) { - struct kvm_io_device *pos = bus->devs[i]; +static int kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2) +{ + return kvm_io_bus_cmp(p1, p2); +} + +static int kvm_io_bus_insert_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, struct kvm_io_device *dev, + gpa_t addr, int len) +{ + bus->range[bus->dev_count++] = (struct kvm_io_range) { + .addr = addr, + .len = len, + .dev = dev, + }; + + sort(bus->range, bus->dev_count, sizeof(struct kvm_io_range), + kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp, NULL); + + return 0; +} + +static int kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, + gpa_t addr, int len) +{ + struct kvm_io_range *range, key; + int off; + + key = (struct kvm_io_range) { + .addr = addr, + .len = len, + }; + + range = bsearch(&key, bus->range, bus->dev_count, + sizeof(struct kvm_io_range), kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp); + if (range == NULL) + return -ENOENT; + + off = range - bus->range; + + while (off > 0 && kvm_io_bus_cmp(&key, &bus->range[off-1]) == 0) + off--; + + return off; +} + +static int __kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, + struct kvm_io_range *range, const void *val) +{ + int idx; + + idx = kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev(bus, range->addr, range->len); + if (idx < 0) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + while (idx < bus->dev_count && + kvm_io_bus_cmp(range, &bus->range[idx]) == 0) { + if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->range[idx].dev, range->addr, + range->len, val)) + return idx; + idx++; + } + + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} - if (pos->in_range(pos, addr)) - return pos; +/* kvm_io_bus_write - called under kvm->slots_lock */ +int kvm_io_bus_write(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, + int len, const void *val) +{ + struct kvm_io_bus *bus; + struct kvm_io_range range; + int r; + + range = (struct kvm_io_range) { + .addr = addr, + .len = len, + }; + + bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu); + r = __kvm_io_bus_write(bus, &range, val); + return r < 0 ? r : 0; +} + +/* kvm_io_bus_write_cookie - called under kvm->slots_lock */ +int kvm_io_bus_write_cookie(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, + int len, const void *val, long cookie) +{ + struct kvm_io_bus *bus; + struct kvm_io_range range; + + range = (struct kvm_io_range) { + .addr = addr, + .len = len, + }; + + bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu); + + /* First try the device referenced by cookie. */ + if ((cookie >= 0) && (cookie < bus->dev_count) && + (kvm_io_bus_cmp(&range, &bus->range[cookie]) == 0)) + if (!kvm_iodevice_write(bus->range[cookie].dev, addr, len, + val)) + return cookie; + + /* + * cookie contained garbage; fall back to search and return the + * correct cookie value. + */ + return __kvm_io_bus_write(bus, &range, val); +} + +static int __kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, struct kvm_io_range *range, + void *val) +{ + int idx; + + idx = kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev(bus, range->addr, range->len); + if (idx < 0) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + while (idx < bus->dev_count && + kvm_io_bus_cmp(range, &bus->range[idx]) == 0) { + if (!kvm_iodevice_read(bus->range[idx].dev, range->addr, + range->len, val)) + return idx; + idx++; } - return NULL; + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_io_bus_write); + +/* kvm_io_bus_read - called under kvm->slots_lock */ +int kvm_io_bus_read(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, + int len, void *val) +{ + struct kvm_io_bus *bus; + struct kvm_io_range range; + int r; + + range = (struct kvm_io_range) { + .addr = addr, + .len = len, + }; + + bus = srcu_dereference(kvm->buses[bus_idx], &kvm->srcu); + r = __kvm_io_bus_read(bus, &range, val); + return r < 0 ? r : 0; } -void kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, struct kvm_io_device *dev) + +/* Caller must hold slots_lock. */ +int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, + int len, struct kvm_io_device *dev) { - BUG_ON(bus->dev_count > (NR_IOBUS_DEVS-1)); + struct kvm_io_bus *new_bus, *bus; - bus->devs[bus->dev_count++] = dev; + bus = kvm->buses[bus_idx]; + /* exclude ioeventfd which is limited by maximum fd */ + if (bus->dev_count - bus->ioeventfd_count > NR_IOBUS_DEVS - 1) + return -ENOSPC; + + new_bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*bus) + ((bus->dev_count + 1) * + sizeof(struct kvm_io_range)), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_bus) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(new_bus, bus, sizeof(*bus) + (bus->dev_count * + sizeof(struct kvm_io_range))); + kvm_io_bus_insert_dev(new_bus, dev, addr, len); + rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->buses[bus_idx], new_bus); + synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu); + kfree(bus); + + return 0; +} + +/* Caller must hold slots_lock. */ +int kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, + struct kvm_io_device *dev) +{ + int i, r; + struct kvm_io_bus *new_bus, *bus; + + bus = kvm->buses[bus_idx]; + r = -ENOENT; + for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) + if (bus->range[i].dev == dev) { + r = 0; + break; + } + + if (r) + return r; + + new_bus = kzalloc(sizeof(*bus) + ((bus->dev_count - 1) * + sizeof(struct kvm_io_range)), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_bus) + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(new_bus, bus, sizeof(*bus) + i * sizeof(struct kvm_io_range)); + new_bus->dev_count--; + memcpy(new_bus->range + i, bus->range + i + 1, + (new_bus->dev_count - i) * sizeof(struct kvm_io_range)); + + rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->buses[bus_idx], new_bus); + synchronize_srcu_expedited(&kvm->srcu); + kfree(bus); + return r; } static struct notifier_block kvm_cpu_notifier = { .notifier_call = kvm_cpu_hotplug, - .priority = 20, /* must be > scheduler priority */ }; static int vm_stat_get(void *_offset, u64 *val) @@ -1212,31 +3037,43 @@ static int vcpu_stat_get(void *_offset, u64 *val) *val = 0; spin_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) - for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) { - vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i]; - if (vcpu) - *val += *(u32 *)((void *)vcpu + offset); - } + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) + *val += *(u32 *)((void *)vcpu + offset); + spin_unlock(&kvm_lock); return 0; } DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vcpu_stat_fops, vcpu_stat_get, NULL, "%llu\n"); -static struct file_operations *stat_fops[] = { +static const struct file_operations *stat_fops[] = { [KVM_STAT_VCPU] = &vcpu_stat_fops, [KVM_STAT_VM] = &vm_stat_fops, }; -static void kvm_init_debug(void) +static int kvm_init_debug(void) { + int r = -EEXIST; struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item *p; - debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("kvm", NULL); - for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p) - p->dentry = debugfs_create_file(p->name, 0444, debugfs_dir, + kvm_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("kvm", NULL); + if (kvm_debugfs_dir == NULL) + goto out; + + for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p) { + p->dentry = debugfs_create_file(p->name, 0444, kvm_debugfs_dir, (void *)(long)p->offset, stat_fops[p->kind]); + if (p->dentry == NULL) + goto out_dir; + } + + return 0; + +out_dir: + debugfs_remove_recursive(kvm_debugfs_dir); +out: + return r; } static void kvm_exit_debug(void) @@ -1245,34 +3082,29 @@ static void kvm_exit_debug(void) for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p) debugfs_remove(p->dentry); - debugfs_remove(debugfs_dir); + debugfs_remove(kvm_debugfs_dir); } -static int kvm_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state) +static int kvm_suspend(void) { - hardware_disable(NULL); + if (kvm_usage_count) + hardware_disable_nolock(NULL); return 0; } -static int kvm_resume(struct sys_device *dev) +static void kvm_resume(void) { - hardware_enable(NULL); - return 0; + if (kvm_usage_count) { + WARN_ON(raw_spin_is_locked(&kvm_count_lock)); + hardware_enable_nolock(NULL); + } } -static struct sysdev_class kvm_sysdev_class = { - .name = "kvm", +static struct syscore_ops kvm_syscore_ops = { .suspend = kvm_suspend, .resume = kvm_resume, }; -static struct sys_device kvm_sysdev = { - .id = 0, - .cls = &kvm_sysdev_class, -}; - -struct page *bad_page; - static inline struct kvm_vcpu *preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(struct preempt_notifier *pn) { @@ -1282,6 +3114,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu *preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(struct preempt_notifier *pn) static void kvm_sched_in(struct preempt_notifier *pn, int cpu) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(pn); + if (vcpu->preempted) + vcpu->preempted = false; kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu); } @@ -1291,94 +3125,110 @@ static void kvm_sched_out(struct preempt_notifier *pn, { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(pn); + if (current->state == TASK_RUNNING) + vcpu->preempted = true; kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu); } -int kvm_init(void *opaque, unsigned int vcpu_size, +int kvm_init(void *opaque, unsigned vcpu_size, unsigned vcpu_align, struct module *module) { int r; int cpu; - kvm_init_debug(); - r = kvm_arch_init(opaque); if (r) goto out_fail; - bad_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); + /* + * kvm_arch_init makes sure there's at most one caller + * for architectures that support multiple implementations, + * like intel and amd on x86. + * kvm_arch_init must be called before kvm_irqfd_init to avoid creating + * conflicts in case kvm is already setup for another implementation. + */ + r = kvm_irqfd_init(); + if (r) + goto out_irqfd; - if (bad_page == NULL) { + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_hardware_enabled, GFP_KERNEL)) { r = -ENOMEM; - goto out; + goto out_free_0; } r = kvm_arch_hardware_setup(); if (r < 0) - goto out_free_0; + goto out_free_0a; for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { smp_call_function_single(cpu, kvm_arch_check_processor_compat, - &r, 0, 1); + &r, 1); if (r < 0) goto out_free_1; } - on_each_cpu(hardware_enable, NULL, 0, 1); r = register_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier); if (r) goto out_free_2; register_reboot_notifier(&kvm_reboot_notifier); - r = sysdev_class_register(&kvm_sysdev_class); - if (r) - goto out_free_3; - - r = sysdev_register(&kvm_sysdev); - if (r) - goto out_free_4; - /* A kmem cache lets us meet the alignment requirements of fx_save. */ - kvm_vcpu_cache = kmem_cache_create("kvm_vcpu", vcpu_size, - __alignof__(struct kvm_vcpu), + if (!vcpu_align) + vcpu_align = __alignof__(struct kvm_vcpu); + kvm_vcpu_cache = kmem_cache_create("kvm_vcpu", vcpu_size, vcpu_align, 0, NULL); if (!kvm_vcpu_cache) { r = -ENOMEM; - goto out_free_5; + goto out_free_3; } + r = kvm_async_pf_init(); + if (r) + goto out_free; + kvm_chardev_ops.owner = module; + kvm_vm_fops.owner = module; + kvm_vcpu_fops.owner = module; r = misc_register(&kvm_dev); if (r) { printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: misc device register failed\n"); - goto out_free; + goto out_unreg; } + register_syscore_ops(&kvm_syscore_ops); + kvm_preempt_ops.sched_in = kvm_sched_in; kvm_preempt_ops.sched_out = kvm_sched_out; + r = kvm_init_debug(); + if (r) { + printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: create debugfs files failed\n"); + goto out_undebugfs; + } + return 0; +out_undebugfs: + unregister_syscore_ops(&kvm_syscore_ops); + misc_deregister(&kvm_dev); +out_unreg: + kvm_async_pf_deinit(); out_free: kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_vcpu_cache); -out_free_5: - sysdev_unregister(&kvm_sysdev); -out_free_4: - sysdev_class_unregister(&kvm_sysdev_class); out_free_3: unregister_reboot_notifier(&kvm_reboot_notifier); unregister_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier); out_free_2: - on_each_cpu(hardware_disable, NULL, 0, 1); out_free_1: kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(); +out_free_0a: + free_cpumask_var(cpus_hardware_enabled); out_free_0: - __free_page(bad_page); -out: + kvm_irqfd_exit(); +out_irqfd: kvm_arch_exit(); - kvm_exit_debug(); out_fail: return r; } @@ -1386,16 +3236,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init); void kvm_exit(void) { + kvm_exit_debug(); misc_deregister(&kvm_dev); kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_vcpu_cache); - sysdev_unregister(&kvm_sysdev); - sysdev_class_unregister(&kvm_sysdev_class); + kvm_async_pf_deinit(); + unregister_syscore_ops(&kvm_syscore_ops); unregister_reboot_notifier(&kvm_reboot_notifier); unregister_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier); - on_each_cpu(hardware_disable, NULL, 0, 1); + on_each_cpu(hardware_disable_nolock, NULL, 1); kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(); kvm_arch_exit(); - kvm_exit_debug(); - __free_page(bad_page); + kvm_irqfd_exit(); + free_cpumask_var(cpus_hardware_enabled); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit); diff --git a/virt/kvm/vfio.c b/virt/kvm/vfio.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ba1a93f935c --- /dev/null +++ b/virt/kvm/vfio.c @@ -0,0 +1,277 @@ +/* + * VFIO-KVM bridge pseudo device + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. + * Author: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/vfio.h> + +struct kvm_vfio_group { + struct list_head node; + struct vfio_group *vfio_group; +}; + +struct kvm_vfio { + struct list_head group_list; + struct mutex lock; + bool noncoherent; +}; + +static struct vfio_group *kvm_vfio_group_get_external_user(struct file *filep) +{ + struct vfio_group *vfio_group; + struct vfio_group *(*fn)(struct file *); + + fn = symbol_get(vfio_group_get_external_user); + if (!fn) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + vfio_group = fn(filep); + + symbol_put(vfio_group_get_external_user); + + return vfio_group; +} + +static void kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(struct vfio_group *vfio_group) +{ + void (*fn)(struct vfio_group *); + + fn = symbol_get(vfio_group_put_external_user); + if (!fn) + return; + + fn(vfio_group); + + symbol_put(vfio_group_put_external_user); +} + +static bool kvm_vfio_group_is_coherent(struct vfio_group *vfio_group) +{ + long (*fn)(struct vfio_group *, unsigned long); + long ret; + + fn = symbol_get(vfio_external_check_extension); + if (!fn) + return false; + + ret = fn(vfio_group, VFIO_DMA_CC_IOMMU); + + symbol_put(vfio_external_check_extension); + + return ret > 0; +} + +/* + * Groups can use the same or different IOMMU domains. If the same then + * adding a new group may change the coherency of groups we've previously + * been told about. We don't want to care about any of that so we retest + * each group and bail as soon as we find one that's noncoherent. This + * means we only ever [un]register_noncoherent_dma once for the whole device. + */ +static void kvm_vfio_update_coherency(struct kvm_device *dev) +{ + struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private; + bool noncoherent = false; + struct kvm_vfio_group *kvg; + + mutex_lock(&kv->lock); + + list_for_each_entry(kvg, &kv->group_list, node) { + if (!kvm_vfio_group_is_coherent(kvg->vfio_group)) { + noncoherent = true; + break; + } + } + + if (noncoherent != kv->noncoherent) { + kv->noncoherent = noncoherent; + + if (kv->noncoherent) + kvm_arch_register_noncoherent_dma(dev->kvm); + else + kvm_arch_unregister_noncoherent_dma(dev->kvm); + } + + mutex_unlock(&kv->lock); +} + +static int kvm_vfio_set_group(struct kvm_device *dev, long attr, u64 arg) +{ + struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private; + struct vfio_group *vfio_group; + struct kvm_vfio_group *kvg; + int32_t __user *argp = (int32_t __user *)(unsigned long)arg; + struct fd f; + int32_t fd; + int ret; + + switch (attr) { + case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_ADD: + if (get_user(fd, argp)) + return -EFAULT; + + f = fdget(fd); + if (!f.file) + return -EBADF; + + vfio_group = kvm_vfio_group_get_external_user(f.file); + fdput(f); + + if (IS_ERR(vfio_group)) + return PTR_ERR(vfio_group); + + mutex_lock(&kv->lock); + + list_for_each_entry(kvg, &kv->group_list, node) { + if (kvg->vfio_group == vfio_group) { + mutex_unlock(&kv->lock); + kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(vfio_group); + return -EEXIST; + } + } + + kvg = kzalloc(sizeof(*kvg), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kvg) { + mutex_unlock(&kv->lock); + kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(vfio_group); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + list_add_tail(&kvg->node, &kv->group_list); + kvg->vfio_group = vfio_group; + + mutex_unlock(&kv->lock); + + kvm_vfio_update_coherency(dev); + + return 0; + + case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL: + if (get_user(fd, argp)) + return -EFAULT; + + f = fdget(fd); + if (!f.file) + return -EBADF; + + vfio_group = kvm_vfio_group_get_external_user(f.file); + fdput(f); + + if (IS_ERR(vfio_group)) + return PTR_ERR(vfio_group); + + ret = -ENOENT; + + mutex_lock(&kv->lock); + + list_for_each_entry(kvg, &kv->group_list, node) { + if (kvg->vfio_group != vfio_group) + continue; + + list_del(&kvg->node); + kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(kvg->vfio_group); + kfree(kvg); + ret = 0; + break; + } + + mutex_unlock(&kv->lock); + + kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(vfio_group); + + kvm_vfio_update_coherency(dev); + + return ret; + } + + return -ENXIO; +} + +static int kvm_vfio_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + switch (attr->group) { + case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP: + return kvm_vfio_set_group(dev, attr->attr, attr->addr); + } + + return -ENXIO; +} + +static int kvm_vfio_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, + struct kvm_device_attr *attr) +{ + switch (attr->group) { + case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP: + switch (attr->attr) { + case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_ADD: + case KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL: + return 0; + } + + break; + } + + return -ENXIO; +} + +static void kvm_vfio_destroy(struct kvm_device *dev) +{ + struct kvm_vfio *kv = dev->private; + struct kvm_vfio_group *kvg, *tmp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(kvg, tmp, &kv->group_list, node) { + kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user(kvg->vfio_group); + list_del(&kvg->node); + kfree(kvg); + } + + kvm_vfio_update_coherency(dev); + + kfree(kv); + kfree(dev); /* alloc by kvm_ioctl_create_device, free by .destroy */ +} + +static int kvm_vfio_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type) +{ + struct kvm_device *tmp; + struct kvm_vfio *kv; + + /* Only one VFIO "device" per VM */ + list_for_each_entry(tmp, &dev->kvm->devices, vm_node) + if (tmp->ops == &kvm_vfio_ops) + return -EBUSY; + + kv = kzalloc(sizeof(*kv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kv) + return -ENOMEM; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kv->group_list); + mutex_init(&kv->lock); + + dev->private = kv; + + return 0; +} + +struct kvm_device_ops kvm_vfio_ops = { + .name = "kvm-vfio", + .create = kvm_vfio_create, + .destroy = kvm_vfio_destroy, + .set_attr = kvm_vfio_set_attr, + .has_attr = kvm_vfio_has_attr, +}; |
