diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/usb/usbaudio.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | sound/usb/usbaudio.c | 3408 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 3408 deletions
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.c b/sound/usb/usbaudio.c deleted file mode 100644 index 2ead878bcb8..00000000000 --- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,3408 +0,0 @@ -/* - * (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA - * - * Main and PCM part - * - * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> - * - * Many codes borrowed from audio.c by - * Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk) - * Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch) - * - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA - * - * - * NOTES: - * - * - async unlink should be used for avoiding the sleep inside lock. - * 2.4.22 usb-uhci seems buggy for async unlinking and results in - * oops. in such a cse, pass async_unlink=0 option. - * - the linked URBs would be preferred but not used so far because of - * the instability of unlinking. - * - type II is not supported properly. there is no device which supports - * this type *correctly*. SB extigy looks as if it supports, but it's - * indeed an AC3 stream packed in SPDIF frames (i.e. no real AC3 stream). - */ - - -#include <sound/driver.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/list.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/string.h> -#include <linux/usb.h> -#include <linux/vmalloc.h> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h> -#include <sound/core.h> -#include <sound/info.h> -#include <sound/pcm.h> -#include <sound/pcm_params.h> -#include <sound/initval.h> - -#include "usbaudio.h" - - -MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Audio"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Generic,USB Audio}}"); - - -static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */ -static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */ -static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; /* Enable this card */ -static int vid[SNDRV_CARDS] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1 }; /* Vendor ID for this card */ -static int pid[SNDRV_CARDS] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1 }; /* Product ID for this card */ -static int nrpacks = 4; /* max. number of packets per urb */ -static int async_unlink = 1; - -module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for the USB audio adapter."); -module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for the USB audio adapter."); -module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable USB audio adapter."); -module_param_array(vid, int, NULL, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(vid, "Vendor ID for the USB audio device."); -module_param_array(pid, int, NULL, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(pid, "Product ID for the USB audio device."); -module_param(nrpacks, int, 0644); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(nrpacks, "Max. number of packets per URB."); -module_param(async_unlink, bool, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(async_unlink, "Use async unlink mode."); - - -/* - * debug the h/w constraints - */ -/* #define HW_CONST_DEBUG */ - - -/* - * - */ - -#define MAX_PACKS 10 -#define MAX_PACKS_HS (MAX_PACKS * 8) /* in high speed mode */ -#define MAX_URBS 8 -#define SYNC_URBS 4 /* always four urbs for sync */ -#define MIN_PACKS_URB 1 /* minimum 1 packet per urb */ - -typedef struct snd_usb_substream snd_usb_substream_t; -typedef struct snd_usb_stream snd_usb_stream_t; -typedef struct snd_urb_ctx snd_urb_ctx_t; - -struct audioformat { - struct list_head list; - snd_pcm_format_t format; /* format type */ - unsigned int channels; /* # channels */ - unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */ - unsigned int frame_size; /* samples per frame for non-audio */ - int iface; /* interface number */ - unsigned char altsetting; /* corresponding alternate setting */ - unsigned char altset_idx; /* array index of altenate setting */ - unsigned char attributes; /* corresponding attributes of cs endpoint */ - unsigned char endpoint; /* endpoint */ - unsigned char ep_attr; /* endpoint attributes */ - unsigned int maxpacksize; /* max. packet size */ - unsigned int rates; /* rate bitmasks */ - unsigned int rate_min, rate_max; /* min/max rates */ - unsigned int nr_rates; /* number of rate table entries */ - unsigned int *rate_table; /* rate table */ -}; - -struct snd_urb_ctx { - struct urb *urb; - unsigned int buffer_size; /* size of data buffer, if data URB */ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs; - int index; /* index for urb array */ - int packets; /* number of packets per urb */ -}; - -struct snd_urb_ops { - int (*prepare)(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, struct urb *u); - int (*retire)(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, struct urb *u); - int (*prepare_sync)(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, struct urb *u); - int (*retire_sync)(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, struct urb *u); -}; - -struct snd_usb_substream { - snd_usb_stream_t *stream; - struct usb_device *dev; - snd_pcm_substream_t *pcm_substream; - int direction; /* playback or capture */ - int interface; /* current interface */ - int endpoint; /* assigned endpoint */ - struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt; /* current audioformat pointer (for hw_params callback) */ - unsigned int cur_rate; /* current rate (for hw_params callback) */ - unsigned int period_bytes; /* current period bytes (for hw_params callback) */ - unsigned int format; /* USB data format */ - unsigned int datapipe; /* the data i/o pipe */ - unsigned int syncpipe; /* 1 - async out or adaptive in */ - unsigned int datainterval; /* log_2 of data packet interval */ - unsigned int syncinterval; /* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */ - unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ - unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */ - unsigned int freqmax; /* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */ - unsigned int phase; /* phase accumulator */ - unsigned int maxpacksize; /* max packet size in bytes */ - unsigned int maxframesize; /* max packet size in frames */ - unsigned int curpacksize; /* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */ - unsigned int curframesize; /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */ - unsigned int fill_max: 1; /* fill max packet size always */ - unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */ - unsigned int packs_per_ms; /* packets per millisecond (for playback) */ - - unsigned int running: 1; /* running status */ - - unsigned int hwptr_done; /* processed frame position in the buffer */ - unsigned int transfer_done; /* processed frames since last period update */ - unsigned long active_mask; /* bitmask of active urbs */ - unsigned long unlink_mask; /* bitmask of unlinked urbs */ - - unsigned int nurbs; /* # urbs */ - snd_urb_ctx_t dataurb[MAX_URBS]; /* data urb table */ - snd_urb_ctx_t syncurb[SYNC_URBS]; /* sync urb table */ - char *syncbuf; /* sync buffer for all sync URBs */ - dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */ - - u64 formats; /* format bitmasks (all or'ed) */ - unsigned int num_formats; /* number of supported audio formats (list) */ - struct list_head fmt_list; /* format list */ - spinlock_t lock; - struct tasklet_struct start_period_elapsed; /* for start trigger */ - - struct snd_urb_ops ops; /* callbacks (must be filled at init) */ -}; - - -struct snd_usb_stream { - snd_usb_audio_t *chip; - snd_pcm_t *pcm; - int pcm_index; - unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */ - snd_usb_substream_t substream[2]; - struct list_head list; -}; - - -/* - * we keep the snd_usb_audio_t instances by ourselves for merging - * the all interfaces on the same card as one sound device. - */ - -static DECLARE_MUTEX(register_mutex); -static snd_usb_audio_t *usb_chip[SNDRV_CARDS]; - - -/* - * convert a sampling rate into our full speed format (fs/1000 in Q16.16) - * this will overflow at approx 524 kHz - */ -static inline unsigned get_usb_full_speed_rate(unsigned int rate) -{ - return ((rate << 13) + 62) / 125; -} - -/* - * convert a sampling rate into USB high speed format (fs/8000 in Q16.16) - * this will overflow at approx 4 MHz - */ -static inline unsigned get_usb_high_speed_rate(unsigned int rate) -{ - return ((rate << 10) + 62) / 125; -} - -/* convert our full speed USB rate into sampling rate in Hz */ -static inline unsigned get_full_speed_hz(unsigned int usb_rate) -{ - return (usb_rate * 125 + (1 << 12)) >> 13; -} - -/* convert our high speed USB rate into sampling rate in Hz */ -static inline unsigned get_high_speed_hz(unsigned int usb_rate) -{ - return (usb_rate * 125 + (1 << 9)) >> 10; -} - - -/* - * prepare urb for full speed capture sync pipe - * - * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor. - * the fixed 10.14 frequency is passed through the pipe. - */ -static int prepare_capture_sync_urb(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned char *cp = urb->transfer_buffer; - snd_urb_ctx_t *ctx = (snd_urb_ctx_t *)urb->context; - - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 3; - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; - cp[0] = subs->freqn >> 2; - cp[1] = subs->freqn >> 10; - cp[2] = subs->freqn >> 18; - return 0; -} - -/* - * prepare urb for high speed capture sync pipe - * - * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor. - * the fixed 12.13 frequency is passed as 16.16 through the pipe. - */ -static int prepare_capture_sync_urb_hs(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned char *cp = urb->transfer_buffer; - snd_urb_ctx_t *ctx = (snd_urb_ctx_t *)urb->context; - - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 4; - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; - cp[0] = subs->freqn; - cp[1] = subs->freqn >> 8; - cp[2] = subs->freqn >> 16; - cp[3] = subs->freqn >> 24; - return 0; -} - -/* - * process after capture sync complete - * - nothing to do - */ -static int retire_capture_sync_urb(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - return 0; -} - -/* - * prepare urb for capture data pipe - * - * fill the offset and length of each descriptor. - * - * we use a temporary buffer to write the captured data. - * since the length of written data is determined by host, we cannot - * write onto the pcm buffer directly... the data is thus copied - * later at complete callback to the global buffer. - */ -static int prepare_capture_urb(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - int i, offs; - snd_urb_ctx_t *ctx = (snd_urb_ctx_t *)urb->context; - - offs = 0; - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) { - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offs; - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = subs->curpacksize; - offs += subs->curpacksize; - } - urb->transfer_buffer_length = offs; - urb->number_of_packets = ctx->packets; -#if 0 // for check - if (! urb->bandwidth) { - int bustime; - bustime = usb_check_bandwidth(urb->dev, urb); - if (bustime < 0) - return bustime; - printk("urb %d: bandwidth = %d (packets = %d)\n", ctx->index, bustime, urb->number_of_packets); - usb_claim_bandwidth(urb->dev, urb, bustime, 1); - } -#endif // for check - return 0; -} - -/* - * process after capture complete - * - * copy the data from each desctiptor to the pcm buffer, and - * update the current position. - */ -static int retire_capture_urb(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned long flags; - unsigned char *cp; - int i; - unsigned int stride, len, oldptr; - int period_elapsed = 0; - - stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3; - - for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) { - cp = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset; - if (urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status) { - snd_printd(KERN_ERR "frame %d active: %d\n", i, urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status); - // continue; - } - len = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length / stride; - if (! len) - continue; - /* update the current pointer */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); - oldptr = subs->hwptr_done; - subs->hwptr_done += len; - if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size) - subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size; - subs->transfer_done += len; - if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) { - subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size; - period_elapsed = 1; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); - /* copy a data chunk */ - if (oldptr + len > runtime->buffer_size) { - unsigned int cnt = runtime->buffer_size - oldptr; - unsigned int blen = cnt * stride; - memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp, blen); - memcpy(runtime->dma_area, cp + blen, len * stride - blen); - } else { - memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp, len * stride); - } - } - if (period_elapsed) - snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream); - return 0; -} - - -/* - * prepare urb for full speed playback sync pipe - * - * set up the offset and length to receive the current frequency. - */ - -static int prepare_playback_sync_urb(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - snd_urb_ctx_t *ctx = (snd_urb_ctx_t *)urb->context; - - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 3; - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; - return 0; -} - -/* - * prepare urb for high speed playback sync pipe - * - * set up the offset and length to receive the current frequency. - */ - -static int prepare_playback_sync_urb_hs(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - snd_urb_ctx_t *ctx = (snd_urb_ctx_t *)urb->context; - - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].length = 4; - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].offset = 0; - return 0; -} - -/* - * process after full speed playback sync complete - * - * retrieve the current 10.14 frequency from pipe, and set it. - * the value is referred in prepare_playback_urb(). - */ -static int retire_playback_sync_urb(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned int f; - unsigned long flags; - - if (urb->iso_frame_desc[0].status == 0 && - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length == 3) { - f = combine_triple((u8*)urb->transfer_buffer) << 2; - if (f >= subs->freqn - subs->freqn / 8 && f <= subs->freqmax) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); - subs->freqm = f; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * process after high speed playback sync complete - * - * retrieve the current 12.13 frequency from pipe, and set it. - * the value is referred in prepare_playback_urb(). - */ -static int retire_playback_sync_urb_hs(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - unsigned int f; - unsigned long flags; - - if (urb->iso_frame_desc[0].status == 0 && - urb->iso_frame_desc[0].actual_length == 4) { - f = combine_quad((u8*)urb->transfer_buffer) & 0x0fffffff; - if (f >= subs->freqn - subs->freqn / 8 && f <= subs->freqmax) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); - subs->freqm = f; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * prepare urb for playback data pipe - * - * Since a URB can handle only a single linear buffer, we must use double - * buffering when the data to be transferred overflows the buffer boundary. - * To avoid inconsistencies when updating hwptr_done, we use double buffering - * for all URBs. - */ -static int prepare_playback_urb(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - int i, stride, offs; - unsigned int counts; - unsigned long flags; - int period_elapsed = 0; - snd_urb_ctx_t *ctx = (snd_urb_ctx_t *)urb->context; - - stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3; - - offs = 0; - urb->dev = ctx->subs->dev; /* we need to set this at each time */ - urb->number_of_packets = 0; - spin_lock_irqsave(&subs->lock, flags); - for (i = 0; i < ctx->packets; i++) { - /* calculate the size of a packet */ - if (subs->fill_max) - counts = subs->maxframesize; /* fixed */ - else { - subs->phase = (subs->phase & 0xffff) - + (subs->freqm << subs->datainterval); - counts = subs->phase >> 16; - if (counts > subs->maxframesize) - counts = subs->maxframesize; - } - /* set up descriptor */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = offs * stride; - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = counts * stride; - offs += counts; - urb->number_of_packets++; - subs->transfer_done += counts; - if (subs->transfer_done >= runtime->period_size) { - subs->transfer_done -= runtime->period_size; - period_elapsed = 1; - if (subs->fmt_type == USB_FORMAT_TYPE_II) { - if (subs->transfer_done > 0) { - /* FIXME: fill-max mode is not - * supported yet */ - offs -= subs->transfer_done; - counts -= subs->transfer_done; - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = - counts * stride; - subs->transfer_done = 0; - } - i++; - if (i < ctx->packets) { - /* add a transfer delimiter */ - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = - offs * stride; - urb->iso_frame_desc[i].length = 0; - urb->number_of_packets++; - } - break; - } - } - /* finish at the frame boundary at/after the period boundary */ - if (period_elapsed && - (i & (subs->packs_per_ms - 1)) == subs->packs_per_ms - 1) - break; - } - if (subs->hwptr_done + offs > runtime->buffer_size) { - /* err, the transferred area goes over buffer boundary. */ - unsigned int len = runtime->buffer_size - subs->hwptr_done; - memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, - runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr_done * stride, - len * stride); - memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer + len * stride, - runtime->dma_area, - (offs - len) * stride); - } else { - memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, - runtime->dma_area + subs->hwptr_done * stride, - offs * stride); - } - subs->hwptr_done += offs; - if (subs->hwptr_done >= runtime->buffer_size) - subs->hwptr_done -= runtime->buffer_size; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs->lock, flags); - urb->transfer_buffer_length = offs * stride; - if (period_elapsed) { - if (likely(subs->running)) - snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream); - else - tasklet_hi_schedule(&subs->start_period_elapsed); - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * process after playback data complete - * - nothing to do - */ -static int retire_playback_urb(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, - struct urb *urb) -{ - return 0; -} - -/* - * Delay the snd_pcm_period_elapsed() call until after the start trigger - * callback so that we're not longer in the substream's lock. - */ -static void start_period_elapsed(unsigned long data) -{ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = (snd_usb_substream_t *)data; - snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs->pcm_substream); -} - - -/* - */ -static struct snd_urb_ops audio_urb_ops[2] = { - { - .prepare = prepare_playback_urb, - .retire = retire_playback_urb, - .prepare_sync = prepare_playback_sync_urb, - .retire_sync = retire_playback_sync_urb, - }, - { - .prepare = prepare_capture_urb, - .retire = retire_capture_urb, - .prepare_sync = prepare_capture_sync_urb, - .retire_sync = retire_capture_sync_urb, - }, -}; - -static struct snd_urb_ops audio_urb_ops_high_speed[2] = { - { - .prepare = prepare_playback_urb, - .retire = retire_playback_urb, - .prepare_sync = prepare_playback_sync_urb_hs, - .retire_sync = retire_playback_sync_urb_hs, - }, - { - .prepare = prepare_capture_urb, - .retire = retire_capture_urb, - .prepare_sync = prepare_capture_sync_urb_hs, - .retire_sync = retire_capture_sync_urb, - }, -}; - -/* - * complete callback from data urb - */ -static void snd_complete_urb(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - snd_urb_ctx_t *ctx = (snd_urb_ctx_t *)urb->context; - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = ctx->subs; - snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = ctx->subs->pcm_substream; - int err = 0; - - if ((subs->running && subs->ops.retire(subs, substream->runtime, urb)) || - ! subs->running || /* can be stopped during retire callback */ - (err = subs->ops.prepare(subs, substream->runtime, urb)) < 0 || - (err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) < 0) { - clear_bit(ctx->index, &subs->active_mask); - if (err < 0) { - snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot submit urb (err = %d)\n", err); - snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - } - } -} - - -/* - * complete callback from sync urb - */ -static void snd_complete_sync_urb(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) -{ - snd_urb_ctx_t *ctx = (snd_urb_ctx_t *)urb->context; - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = ctx->subs; - snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = ctx->subs->pcm_substream; - int err = 0; - - if ((subs->running && subs->ops.retire_sync(subs, substream->runtime, urb)) || - ! subs->running || /* can be stopped during retire callback */ - (err = subs->ops.prepare_sync(subs, substream->runtime, urb)) < 0 || - (err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) < 0) { - clear_bit(ctx->index + 16, &subs->active_mask); - if (err < 0) { - snd_printd(KERN_ERR "cannot submit sync urb (err = %d)\n", err); - snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - } - } -} - - -/* get the physical page pointer at the given offset */ -static struct page *snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page(snd_pcm_substream_t *subs, - unsigned long offset) -{ - void *pageptr = subs->runtime->dma_area + offset; - return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr); -} - -/* allocate virtual buffer; may be called more than once */ -static int snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(snd_pcm_substream_t *subs, size_t size) -{ - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = subs->runtime; - if (runtime->dma_area) { - if (runtime->dma_bytes >= size) - return 0; /* already large enough */ - vfree_nocheck(runtime->dma_area); - } - runtime->dma_area = vmalloc_nocheck(size); - if (! runtime->dma_area) - return -ENOMEM; - runtime->dma_bytes = size; - return 0; -} - -/* free virtual buffer; may be called more than once */ -static int snd_pcm_free_vmalloc_buffer(snd_pcm_substream_t *subs) -{ - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = subs->runtime; - if (runtime->dma_area) { - vfree_nocheck(runtime->dma_area); - runtime->dma_area = NULL; - } - return 0; -} - - -/* - * unlink active urbs. - */ -static int deactivate_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, int force, int can_sleep) -{ - unsigned int i; - int async; - - subs->running = 0; - - if (!force && subs->stream->chip->shutdown) /* to be sure... */ - return -EBADFD; - - async = !can_sleep && async_unlink; - - if (! async && in_interrupt()) - return 0; - - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - if (test_bit(i, &subs->active_mask)) { - if (! test_and_set_bit(i, &subs->unlink_mask)) { - struct urb *u = subs->dataurb[i].urb; - if (async) - usb_unlink_urb(u); - else - usb_kill_urb(u); - } - } - } - if (subs->syncpipe) { - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - if (test_bit(i+16, &subs->active_mask)) { - if (! test_and_set_bit(i+16, &subs->unlink_mask)) { - struct urb *u = subs->syncurb[i].urb; - if (async) - usb_unlink_urb(u); - else - usb_kill_urb(u); - } - } - } - } - return 0; -} - - -/* - * set up and start data/sync urbs - */ -static int start_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime) -{ - unsigned int i; - int err; - - if (subs->stream->chip->shutdown) - return -EBADFD; - - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - snd_assert(subs->dataurb[i].urb, return -EINVAL); - if (subs->ops.prepare(subs, runtime, subs->dataurb[i].urb) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot prepare datapipe for urb %d\n", i); - goto __error; - } - } - if (subs->syncpipe) { - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - snd_assert(subs->syncurb[i].urb, return -EINVAL); - if (subs->ops.prepare_sync(subs, runtime, subs->syncurb[i].urb) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot prepare syncpipe for urb %d\n", i); - goto __error; - } - } - } - - subs->active_mask = 0; - subs->unlink_mask = 0; - subs->running = 1; - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - if ((err = usb_submit_urb(subs->dataurb[i].urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot submit datapipe for urb %d, err = %d\n", i, err); - goto __error; - } - set_bit(i, &subs->active_mask); - } - if (subs->syncpipe) { - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - if ((err = usb_submit_urb(subs->syncurb[i].urb, GFP_ATOMIC)) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot submit syncpipe for urb %d, err = %d\n", i, err); - goto __error; - } - set_bit(i + 16, &subs->active_mask); - } - } - return 0; - - __error: - // snd_pcm_stop(subs->pcm_substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); - deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 0); - return -EPIPE; -} - - -/* - * wait until all urbs are processed. - */ -static int wait_clear_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t *subs) -{ - unsigned long end_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000); - unsigned int i; - int alive; - - do { - alive = 0; - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - if (test_bit(i, &subs->active_mask)) - alive++; - } - if (subs->syncpipe) { - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - if (test_bit(i + 16, &subs->active_mask)) - alive++; - } - } - if (! alive) - break; - set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - schedule_timeout(1); - } while (time_before(jiffies, end_time)); - if (alive) - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "timeout: still %d active urbs..\n", alive); - return 0; -} - - -/* - * return the current pcm pointer. just return the hwptr_done value. - */ -static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_usb_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) -{ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs; - snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done; - - subs = (snd_usb_substream_t *)substream->runtime->private_data; - spin_lock(&subs->lock); - hwptr_done = subs->hwptr_done; - spin_unlock(&subs->lock); - return hwptr_done; -} - - -/* - * start/stop substream - */ -static int snd_usb_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd) -{ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = (snd_usb_substream_t *)substream->runtime->private_data; - int err; - - switch (cmd) { - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: - err = start_urbs(subs, substream->runtime); - break; - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: - err = deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 0); - break; - default: - err = -EINVAL; - break; - } - return err < 0 ? err : 0; -} - - -/* - * release a urb data - */ -static void release_urb_ctx(snd_urb_ctx_t *u) -{ - if (u->urb) { - if (u->buffer_size) - usb_buffer_free(u->subs->dev, u->buffer_size, - u->urb->transfer_buffer, - u->urb->transfer_dma); - usb_free_urb(u->urb); - u->urb = NULL; - } -} - -/* - * release a substream - */ -static void release_substream_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, int force) -{ - int i; - - /* stop urbs (to be sure) */ - deactivate_urbs(subs, force, 1); - wait_clear_urbs(subs); - - for (i = 0; i < MAX_URBS; i++) - release_urb_ctx(&subs->dataurb[i]); - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) - release_urb_ctx(&subs->syncurb[i]); - usb_buffer_free(subs->dev, SYNC_URBS * 4, - subs->syncbuf, subs->sync_dma); - subs->syncbuf = NULL; - subs->nurbs = 0; -} - -/* - * initialize a substream for plaback/capture - */ -static int init_substream_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, unsigned int period_bytes, - unsigned int rate, unsigned int frame_bits) -{ - unsigned int maxsize, n, i; - int is_playback = subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; - unsigned int npacks[MAX_URBS], urb_packs, total_packs, packs_per_ms; - - /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ - if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) - subs->freqn = get_usb_full_speed_rate(rate); - else - subs->freqn = get_usb_high_speed_rate(rate); - subs->freqm = subs->freqn; - /* calculate max. frequency */ - if (subs->maxpacksize) { - /* whatever fits into a max. size packet */ - maxsize = subs->maxpacksize; - subs->freqmax = (maxsize / (frame_bits >> 3)) - << (16 - subs->datainterval); - } else { - /* no max. packet size: just take 25% higher than nominal */ - subs->freqmax = subs->freqn + (subs->freqn >> 2); - maxsize = ((subs->freqmax + 0xffff) * (frame_bits >> 3)) - >> (16 - subs->datainterval); - } - subs->phase = 0; - - if (subs->fill_max) - subs->curpacksize = subs->maxpacksize; - else - subs->curpacksize = maxsize; - - if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH) - packs_per_ms = 8 >> subs->datainterval; - else - packs_per_ms = 1; - subs->packs_per_ms = packs_per_ms; - - if (is_playback) { - urb_packs = nrpacks; - urb_packs = max(urb_packs, (unsigned int)MIN_PACKS_URB); - urb_packs = min(urb_packs, (unsigned int)MAX_PACKS); - } else - urb_packs = 1; - urb_packs *= packs_per_ms; - - /* decide how many packets to be used */ - if (is_playback) { - unsigned int minsize; - /* determine how small a packet can be */ - minsize = (subs->freqn >> (16 - subs->datainterval)) - * (frame_bits >> 3); - /* with sync from device, assume it can be 12% lower */ - if (subs->syncpipe) - minsize -= minsize >> 3; - minsize = max(minsize, 1u); - total_packs = (period_bytes + minsize - 1) / minsize; - /* round up to multiple of packs_per_ms */ - total_packs = (total_packs + packs_per_ms - 1) - & ~(packs_per_ms - 1); - /* we need at least two URBs for queueing */ - if (total_packs < 2 * MIN_PACKS_URB * packs_per_ms) - total_packs = 2 * MIN_PACKS_URB * packs_per_ms; - } else { - total_packs = MAX_URBS * urb_packs; - } - subs->nurbs = (total_packs + urb_packs - 1) / urb_packs; - if (subs->nurbs > MAX_URBS) { - /* too much... */ - subs->nurbs = MAX_URBS; - total_packs = MAX_URBS * urb_packs; - } - n = total_packs; - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - npacks[i] = n > urb_packs ? urb_packs : n; - n -= urb_packs; - } - if (subs->nurbs <= 1) { - /* too little - we need at least two packets - * to ensure contiguous playback/capture - */ - subs->nurbs = 2; - npacks[0] = (total_packs + 1) / 2; - npacks[1] = total_packs - npacks[0]; - } else if (npacks[subs->nurbs-1] < MIN_PACKS_URB * packs_per_ms) { - /* the last packet is too small.. */ - if (subs->nurbs > 2) { - /* merge to the first one */ - npacks[0] += npacks[subs->nurbs - 1]; - subs->nurbs--; - } else { - /* divide to two */ - subs->nurbs = 2; - npacks[0] = (total_packs + 1) / 2; - npacks[1] = total_packs - npacks[0]; - } - } - - /* allocate and initialize data urbs */ - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) { - snd_urb_ctx_t *u = &subs->dataurb[i]; - u->index = i; - u->subs = subs; - u->packets = npacks[i]; - u->buffer_size = maxsize * u->packets; - if (subs->fmt_type == USB_FORMAT_TYPE_II) - u->packets++; /* for transfer delimiter */ - u->urb = usb_alloc_urb(u->packets, GFP_KERNEL); - if (! u->urb) - goto out_of_memory; - u->urb->transfer_buffer = - usb_buffer_alloc(subs->dev, u->buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL, - &u->urb->transfer_dma); - if (! u->urb->transfer_buffer) - goto out_of_memory; - u->urb->pipe = subs->datapipe; - u->urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; - u->urb->interval = 1 << subs->datainterval; - u->urb->context = u; - u->urb->complete = snd_usb_complete_callback(snd_complete_urb); - } - - if (subs->syncpipe) { - /* allocate and initialize sync urbs */ - subs->syncbuf = usb_buffer_alloc(subs->dev, SYNC_URBS * 4, - GFP_KERNEL, &subs->sync_dma); - if (! subs->syncbuf) - goto out_of_memory; - for (i = 0; i < SYNC_URBS; i++) { - snd_urb_ctx_t *u = &subs->syncurb[i]; - u->index = i; - u->subs = subs; - u->packets = 1; - u->urb = usb_alloc_urb(1, GFP_KERNEL); - if (! u->urb) - goto out_of_memory; - u->urb->transfer_buffer = subs->syncbuf + i * 4; - u->urb->transfer_dma = subs->sync_dma + i * 4; - u->urb->transfer_buffer_length = 4; - u->urb->pipe = subs->syncpipe; - u->urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP | - URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; - u->urb->number_of_packets = 1; - u->urb->interval = 1 << subs->syncinterval; - u->urb->context = u; - u->urb->complete = snd_usb_complete_callback(snd_complete_sync_urb); - } - } - return 0; - -out_of_memory: - release_substream_urbs(subs, 0); - return -ENOMEM; -} - - -/* - * find a matching audio format - */ -static struct audioformat *find_format(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, unsigned int format, - unsigned int rate, unsigned int channels) -{ - struct list_head *p; - struct audioformat *found = NULL; - int cur_attr = 0, attr; - - list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) { - struct audioformat *fp; - fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); - if (fp->format != format || fp->channels != channels) - continue; - if (rate < fp->rate_min || rate > fp->rate_max) - continue; - if (! (fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)) { - unsigned int i; - for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++) - if (fp->rate_table[i] == rate) - break; - if (i >= fp->nr_rates) - continue; - } - attr = fp->ep_attr & EP_ATTR_MASK; - if (! found) { - found = fp; - cur_attr = attr; - continue; - } - /* avoid async out and adaptive in if the other method - * supports the same format. - * this is a workaround for the case like - * M-audio audiophile USB. - */ - if (attr != cur_attr) { - if ((attr == EP_ATTR_ASYNC && - subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) || - (attr == EP_ATTR_ADAPTIVE && - subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)) - continue; - if ((cur_attr == EP_ATTR_ASYNC && - subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) || - (cur_attr == EP_ATTR_ADAPTIVE && - subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)) { - found = fp; - cur_attr = attr; - continue; - } - } - /* find the format with the largest max. packet size */ - if (fp->maxpacksize > found->maxpacksize) { - found = fp; - cur_attr = attr; - } - } - return found; -} - - -/* - * initialize the picth control and sample rate - */ -static int init_usb_pitch(struct usb_device *dev, int iface, - struct usb_host_interface *alts, - struct audioformat *fmt) -{ - unsigned int ep; - unsigned char data[1]; - int err; - - ep = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress; - /* if endpoint has pitch control, enable it */ - if (fmt->attributes & EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL) { - data[0] = 1; - if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), SET_CUR, - USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT|USB_DIR_OUT, - PITCH_CONTROL << 8, ep, data, 1, 1000)) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set enable PITCH\n", - dev->devnum, iface, ep); - return err; - } - } - return 0; -} - -static int init_usb_sample_rate(struct usb_device *dev, int iface, - struct usb_host_interface *alts, - struct audioformat *fmt, int rate) -{ - unsigned int ep; - unsigned char data[3]; - int err; - - ep = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress; - /* if endpoint has sampling rate control, set it */ - if (fmt->attributes & EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE) { - int crate; - data[0] = rate; - data[1] = rate >> 8; - data[2] = rate >> 16; - if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), SET_CUR, - USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT|USB_DIR_OUT, - SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL << 8, ep, data, 3, 1000)) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d to ep 0x%x\n", - dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, rate, ep); - return err; - } - if ((err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), GET_CUR, - USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT|USB_DIR_IN, - SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL << 8, ep, data, 3, 1000)) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq at ep 0x%x\n", - dev->devnum, iface, fmt->altsetting, ep); - return 0; /* some devices don't support reading */ - } - crate = data[0] | (data[1] << 8) | (data[2] << 16); - if (crate != rate) { - snd_printd(KERN_WARNING "current rate %d is different from the runtime rate %d\n", crate, rate); - // runtime->rate = crate; - } - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * find a matching format and set up the interface - */ -static int set_format(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, struct audioformat *fmt) -{ - struct usb_device *dev = subs->dev; - struct usb_host_interface *alts; - struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; - struct usb_interface *iface; - unsigned int ep, attr; - int is_playback = subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; - int err; - - iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, fmt->iface); - snd_assert(iface, return -EINVAL); - alts = &iface->altsetting[fmt->altset_idx]; - altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); - snd_assert(altsd->bAlternateSetting == fmt->altsetting, return -EINVAL); - - if (fmt == subs->cur_audiofmt) - return 0; - - /* close the old interface */ - if (subs->interface >= 0 && subs->interface != fmt->iface) { - usb_set_interface(subs->dev, subs->interface, 0); - subs->interface = -1; - subs->format = 0; - } - - /* set interface */ - if (subs->interface != fmt->iface || subs->format != fmt->altset_idx) { - if (usb_set_interface(dev, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d: usb_set_interface failed\n", - dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting); - return -EIO; - } - snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "setting usb interface %d:%d\n", fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting); - subs->interface = fmt->iface; - subs->format = fmt->altset_idx; - } - - /* create a data pipe */ - ep = fmt->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK; - if (is_playback) - subs->datapipe = usb_sndisocpipe(dev, ep); - else - subs->datapipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, ep); - if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH && - get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bInterval >= 1 && - get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bInterval <= 4) - subs->datainterval = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bInterval - 1; - else - subs->datainterval = 0; - subs->syncpipe = subs->syncinterval = 0; - subs->maxpacksize = fmt->maxpacksize; - subs->fill_max = 0; - - /* we need a sync pipe in async OUT or adaptive IN mode */ - /* check the number of EP, since some devices have broken - * descriptors which fool us. if it has only one EP, - * assume it as adaptive-out or sync-in. - */ - attr = fmt->ep_attr & EP_ATTR_MASK; - if (((is_playback && attr == EP_ATTR_ASYNC) || - (! is_playback && attr == EP_ATTR_ADAPTIVE)) && - altsd->bNumEndpoints >= 2) { - /* check sync-pipe endpoint */ - /* ... and check descriptor size before accessing bSynchAddress - because there is a version of the SB Audigy 2 NX firmware lacking - the audio fields in the endpoint descriptors */ - if ((get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != 0x01 || - (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE && - get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bSynchAddress != 0)) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d : invalid synch pipe\n", - dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting); - return -EINVAL; - } - ep = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bEndpointAddress; - if (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE && - (( is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress | USB_DIR_IN)) || - (!is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress & ~USB_DIR_IN)))) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%d:%d : invalid synch pipe\n", - dev->devnum, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting); - return -EINVAL; - } - ep &= USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK; - if (is_playback) - subs->syncpipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, ep); - else - subs->syncpipe = usb_sndisocpipe(dev, ep); - if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE && - get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh >= 1 && - get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh <= 9) - subs->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bRefresh; - else if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) - subs->syncinterval = 1; - else if (get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval >= 1 && - get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval <= 16) - subs->syncinterval = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bInterval - 1; - else - subs->syncinterval = 3; - } - - /* always fill max packet size */ - if (fmt->attributes & EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX) - subs->fill_max = 1; - - if ((err = init_usb_pitch(dev, subs->interface, alts, fmt)) < 0) - return err; - - subs->cur_audiofmt = fmt; - -#if 0 - printk("setting done: format = %d, rate = %d, channels = %d\n", - fmt->format, fmt->rate, fmt->channels); - printk(" datapipe = 0x%0x, syncpipe = 0x%0x\n", - subs->datapipe, subs->syncpipe); -#endif - - return 0; -} - -/* - * hw_params callback - * - * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format. - * - * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer - * doesn't need a continuous area. - * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow - * that. - */ -static int snd_usb_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, - snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params) -{ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = (snd_usb_substream_t *)substream->runtime->private_data; - struct audioformat *fmt; - unsigned int channels, rate, format; - int ret, changed; - - ret = snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream, - params_buffer_bytes(hw_params)); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - format = params_format(hw_params); - rate = params_rate(hw_params); - channels = params_channels(hw_params); - fmt = find_format(subs, format, rate, channels); - if (! fmt) { - snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG "cannot set format: format = %s, rate = %d, channels = %d\n", - snd_pcm_format_name(format), rate, channels); - return -EINVAL; - } - - changed = subs->cur_audiofmt != fmt || - subs->period_bytes != params_period_bytes(hw_params) || - subs->cur_rate != rate; - if ((ret = set_format(subs, fmt)) < 0) - return ret; - - if (subs->cur_rate != rate) { - struct usb_host_interface *alts; - struct usb_interface *iface; - iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(subs->dev, fmt->iface); - alts = &iface->altsetting[fmt->altset_idx]; - ret = init_usb_sample_rate(subs->dev, subs->interface, alts, fmt, rate); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - subs->cur_rate = rate; - } - - if (changed) { - /* format changed */ - release_substream_urbs(subs, 0); - /* influenced: period_bytes, channels, rate, format, */ - ret = init_substream_urbs(subs, params_period_bytes(hw_params), - params_rate(hw_params), - snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(hw_params)) * params_channels(hw_params)); - } - - return ret; -} - -/* - * hw_free callback - * - * reset the audio format and release the buffer - */ -static int snd_usb_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) -{ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = (snd_usb_substream_t *)substream->runtime->private_data; - - subs->cur_audiofmt = NULL; - subs->cur_rate = 0; - subs->period_bytes = 0; - release_substream_urbs(subs, 0); - return snd_pcm_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream); -} - -/* - * prepare callback - * - * only a few subtle things... - */ -static int snd_usb_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) -{ - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = (snd_usb_substream_t *)runtime->private_data; - - if (! subs->cur_audiofmt) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: no format is specified!\n"); - return -ENXIO; - } - - /* some unit conversions in runtime */ - subs->maxframesize = bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->maxpacksize); - subs->curframesize = bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->curpacksize); - - /* reset the pointer */ - subs->hwptr_done = 0; - subs->transfer_done = 0; - subs->phase = 0; - - /* clear urbs (to be sure) */ - deactivate_urbs(subs, 0, 1); - wait_clear_urbs(subs); - - return 0; -} - -static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_usb_playback = -{ - .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER, - .buffer_bytes_max = 1024 * 1024, - .period_bytes_min = 64, - .period_bytes_max = 512 * 1024, - .periods_min = 2, - .periods_max = 1024, -}; - -static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_usb_capture = -{ - .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER, - .buffer_bytes_max = 1024 * 1024, - .period_bytes_min = 64, - .period_bytes_max = 512 * 1024, - .periods_min = 2, - .periods_max = 1024, -}; - -/* - * h/w constraints - */ - -#ifdef HW_CONST_DEBUG -#define hwc_debug(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##args) -#else -#define hwc_debug(fmt, args...) /**/ -#endif - -static int hw_check_valid_format(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, struct audioformat *fp) -{ - snd_interval_t *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE); - snd_interval_t *ct = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS); - snd_mask_t *fmts = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); - - /* check the format */ - if (! snd_mask_test(fmts, fp->format)) { - hwc_debug(" > check: no supported format %d\n", fp->format); - return 0; - } - /* check the channels */ - if (fp->channels < ct->min || fp->channels > ct->max) { - hwc_debug(" > check: no valid channels %d (%d/%d)\n", fp->channels, ct->min, ct->max); - return 0; - } - /* check the rate is within the range */ - if (fp->rate_min > it->max || (fp->rate_min == it->max && it->openmax)) { - hwc_debug(" > check: rate_min %d > max %d\n", fp->rate_min, it->max); - return 0; - } - if (fp->rate_max < it->min || (fp->rate_max == it->min && it->openmin)) { - hwc_debug(" > check: rate_max %d < min %d\n", fp->rate_max, it->min); - return 0; - } - return 1; -} - -static int hw_rule_rate(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, - snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule) -{ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = rule->private; - struct list_head *p; - snd_interval_t *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE); - unsigned int rmin, rmax; - int changed; - - hwc_debug("hw_rule_rate: (%d,%d)\n", it->min, it->max); - changed = 0; - rmin = rmax = 0; - list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) { - struct audioformat *fp; - fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); - if (! hw_check_valid_format(params, fp)) - continue; - if (changed++) { - if (rmin > fp->rate_min) - rmin = fp->rate_min; - if (rmax < fp->rate_max) - rmax = fp->rate_max; - } else { - rmin = fp->rate_min; - rmax = fp->rate_max; - } - } - - if (! changed) { - hwc_debug(" --> get empty\n"); - it->empty = 1; - return -EINVAL; - } - - changed = 0; - if (it->min < rmin) { - it->min = rmin; - it->openmin = 0; - changed = 1; - } - if (it->max > rmax) { - it->max = rmax; - it->openmax = 0; - changed = 1; - } - if (snd_interval_checkempty(it)) { - it->empty = 1; - return -EINVAL; - } - hwc_debug(" --> (%d, %d) (changed = %d)\n", it->min, it->max, changed); - return changed; -} - - -static int hw_rule_channels(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, - snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule) -{ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = rule->private; - struct list_head *p; - snd_interval_t *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS); - unsigned int rmin, rmax; - int changed; - - hwc_debug("hw_rule_channels: (%d,%d)\n", it->min, it->max); - changed = 0; - rmin = rmax = 0; - list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) { - struct audioformat *fp; - fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); - if (! hw_check_valid_format(params, fp)) - continue; - if (changed++) { - if (rmin > fp->channels) - rmin = fp->channels; - if (rmax < fp->channels) - rmax = fp->channels; - } else { - rmin = fp->channels; - rmax = fp->channels; - } - } - - if (! changed) { - hwc_debug(" --> get empty\n"); - it->empty = 1; - return -EINVAL; - } - - changed = 0; - if (it->min < rmin) { - it->min = rmin; - it->openmin = 0; - changed = 1; - } - if (it->max > rmax) { - it->max = rmax; - it->openmax = 0; - changed = 1; - } - if (snd_interval_checkempty(it)) { - it->empty = 1; - return -EINVAL; - } - hwc_debug(" --> (%d, %d) (changed = %d)\n", it->min, it->max, changed); - return changed; -} - -static int hw_rule_format(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, - snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule) -{ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = rule->private; - struct list_head *p; - snd_mask_t *fmt = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); - u64 fbits; - u32 oldbits[2]; - int changed; - - hwc_debug("hw_rule_format: %x:%x\n", fmt->bits[0], fmt->bits[1]); - fbits = 0; - list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) { - struct audioformat *fp; - fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); - if (! hw_check_valid_format(params, fp)) - continue; - fbits |= (1ULL << fp->format); - } - - oldbits[0] = fmt->bits[0]; - oldbits[1] = fmt->bits[1]; - fmt->bits[0] &= (u32)fbits; - fmt->bits[1] &= (u32)(fbits >> 32); - if (! fmt->bits[0] && ! fmt->bits[1]) { - hwc_debug(" --> get empty\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - changed = (oldbits[0] != fmt->bits[0] || oldbits[1] != fmt->bits[1]); - hwc_debug(" --> %x:%x (changed = %d)\n", fmt->bits[0], fmt->bits[1], changed); - return changed; -} - -#define MAX_MASK 64 - -/* - * check whether the registered audio formats need special hw-constraints - */ -static int check_hw_params_convention(snd_usb_substream_t *subs) -{ - int i; - u32 *channels; - u32 *rates; - u32 cmaster, rmaster; - u32 rate_min = 0, rate_max = 0; - struct list_head *p; - int err = 1; - - channels = kcalloc(MAX_MASK, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL); - rates = kcalloc(MAX_MASK, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL); - - list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) { - struct audioformat *f; - f = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); - /* unconventional channels? */ - if (f->channels > 32) - goto __out; - /* continuous rate min/max matches? */ - if (f->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS) { - if (rate_min && f->rate_min != rate_min) - goto __out; - if (rate_max && f->rate_max != rate_max) - goto __out; - rate_min = f->rate_min; - rate_max = f->rate_max; - } - /* combination of continuous rates and fixed rates? */ - if (rates[f->format] & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS) { - if (f->rates != rates[f->format]) - goto __out; - } - if (f->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS) { - if (rates[f->format] && rates[f->format] != f->rates) - goto __out; - } - channels[f->format] |= (1 << f->channels); - rates[f->format] |= f->rates; - } - /* check whether channels and rates match for all formats */ - cmaster = rmaster = 0; - for (i = 0; i < MAX_MASK; i++) { - if (cmaster != channels[i] && cmaster && channels[i]) - goto __out; - if (rmaster != rates[i] && rmaster && rates[i]) - goto __out; - if (channels[i]) - cmaster = channels[i]; - if (rates[i]) - rmaster = rates[i]; - } - /* check whether channels match for all distinct rates */ - memset(channels, 0, MAX_MASK * sizeof(u32)); - list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) { - struct audioformat *f; - f = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); - if (f->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS) - continue; - for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { - if (f->rates & (1 << i)) - channels[i] |= (1 << f->channels); - } - } - cmaster = 0; - for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { - if (cmaster != channels[i] && cmaster && channels[i]) - goto __out; - if (channels[i]) - cmaster = channels[i]; - } - err = 0; - - __out: - kfree(channels); - kfree(rates); - return err; -} - - -/* - * set up the runtime hardware information. - */ - -static int setup_hw_info(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_usb_substream_t *subs) -{ - struct list_head *p; - int err; - - runtime->hw.formats = subs->formats; - - runtime->hw.rate_min = 0x7fffffff; - runtime->hw.rate_max = 0; - runtime->hw.channels_min = 256; - runtime->hw.channels_max = 0; - runtime->hw.rates = 0; - /* check min/max rates and channels */ - list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) { - struct audioformat *fp; - fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); - runtime->hw.rates |= fp->rates; - if (runtime->hw.rate_min > fp->rate_min) - runtime->hw.rate_min = fp->rate_min; - if (runtime->hw.rate_max < fp->rate_max) - runtime->hw.rate_max = fp->rate_max; - if (runtime->hw.channels_min > fp->channels) - runtime->hw.channels_min = fp->channels; - if (runtime->hw.channels_max < fp->channels) - runtime->hw.channels_max = fp->channels; - if (fp->fmt_type == USB_FORMAT_TYPE_II && fp->frame_size > 0) { - /* FIXME: there might be more than one audio formats... */ - runtime->hw.period_bytes_min = runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = - fp->frame_size; - } - } - - /* set the period time minimum 1ms */ - snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, - 1000 * MIN_PACKS_URB, - /*(nrpacks * MAX_URBS) * 1000*/ UINT_MAX); - - if (check_hw_params_convention(subs)) { - hwc_debug("setting extra hw constraints...\n"); - if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, - hw_rule_rate, subs, - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, - -1)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, - hw_rule_channels, subs, - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, - -1)) < 0) - return err; - if ((err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, - hw_rule_format, subs, - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, - -1)) < 0) - return err; - } - return 0; -} - -static int snd_usb_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int direction, - snd_pcm_hardware_t *hw) -{ - snd_usb_stream_t *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); - snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = &as->substream[direction]; - - subs->interface = -1; - subs->format = 0; - runtime->hw = *hw; - runtime->private_data = subs; - subs->pcm_substream = substream; - return setup_hw_info(runtime, subs); -} - -static int snd_usb_pcm_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int direction) -{ - snd_usb_stream_t *as = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = &as->substream[direction]; - - if (subs->interface >= 0) { - usb_set_interface(subs->dev, subs->interface, 0); - subs->interface = -1; - } - subs->pcm_substream = NULL; - return 0; -} - -static int snd_usb_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) -{ - return snd_usb_pcm_open(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_usb_playback); -} - -static int snd_usb_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) -{ - return snd_usb_pcm_close(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK); -} - -static int snd_usb_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) -{ - return snd_usb_pcm_open(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_usb_capture); -} - -static int snd_usb_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) -{ - return snd_usb_pcm_close(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE); -} - -static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_usb_playback_ops = { - .open = snd_usb_playback_open, - .close = snd_usb_playback_close, - .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, - .hw_params = snd_usb_hw_params, - .hw_free = snd_usb_hw_free, - .prepare = snd_usb_pcm_prepare, - .trigger = snd_usb_pcm_trigger, - .pointer = snd_usb_pcm_pointer, - .page = snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page, -}; - -static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_usb_capture_ops = { - .open = snd_usb_capture_open, - .close = snd_usb_capture_close, - .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, - .hw_params = snd_usb_hw_params, - .hw_free = snd_usb_hw_free, - .prepare = snd_usb_pcm_prepare, - .trigger = snd_usb_pcm_trigger, - .pointer = snd_usb_pcm_pointer, - .page = snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page, -}; - - - -/* - * helper functions - */ - -/* - * combine bytes and get an integer value - */ -unsigned int snd_usb_combine_bytes(unsigned char *bytes, int size) -{ - switch (size) { - case 1: return *bytes; - case 2: return combine_word(bytes); - case 3: return combine_triple(bytes); - case 4: return combine_quad(bytes); - default: return 0; - } -} - -/* - * parse descriptor buffer and return the pointer starting the given - * descriptor type. - */ -void *snd_usb_find_desc(void *descstart, int desclen, void *after, u8 dtype) -{ - u8 *p, *end, *next; - - p = descstart; - end = p + desclen; - for (; p < end;) { - if (p[0] < 2) - return NULL; - next = p + p[0]; - if (next > end) - return NULL; - if (p[1] == dtype && (!after || (void *)p > after)) { - return p; - } - p = next; - } - return NULL; -} - -/* - * find a class-specified interface descriptor with the given subtype. - */ -void *snd_usb_find_csint_desc(void *buffer, int buflen, void *after, u8 dsubtype) -{ - unsigned char *p = after; - - while ((p = snd_usb_find_desc(buffer, buflen, p, - USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) { - if (p[0] >= 3 && p[2] == dsubtype) - return p; - } - return NULL; -} - -/* - * Wrapper for usb_control_msg(). - * Allocates a temp buffer to prevent dmaing from/to the stack. - */ -int snd_usb_ctl_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, __u8 request, - __u8 requesttype, __u16 value, __u16 index, void *data, - __u16 size, int timeout) -{ - int err; - void *buf = NULL; - - if (size > 0) { - buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!buf) - return -ENOMEM; - memcpy(buf, data, size); - } - err = usb_control_msg(dev, pipe, request, requesttype, - value, index, buf, size, timeout); - if (size > 0) { - memcpy(data, buf, size); - kfree(buf); - } - return err; -} - - -/* - * entry point for linux usb interface - */ - -static int usb_audio_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, - const struct usb_device_id *id); -static void usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf); - -static struct usb_device_id usb_audio_ids [] = { -#include "usbquirks.h" - { .match_flags = (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS), - .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_AUDIO, - .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIO_CONTROL }, - { } /* Terminating entry */ -}; - -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, usb_audio_ids); - -static struct usb_driver usb_audio_driver = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .name = "snd-usb-audio", - .probe = usb_audio_probe, - .disconnect = usb_audio_disconnect, - .id_table = usb_audio_ids, -}; - - -/* - * proc interface for list the supported pcm formats - */ -static void proc_dump_substream_formats(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) -{ - struct list_head *p; - static char *sync_types[4] = { - "NONE", "ASYNC", "ADAPTIVE", "SYNC" - }; - - list_for_each(p, &subs->fmt_list) { - struct audioformat *fp; - fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Interface %d\n", fp->iface); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Altset %d\n", fp->altsetting); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Format: %s\n", snd_pcm_format_name(fp->format)); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Channels: %d\n", fp->channels); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Endpoint: %d %s (%s)\n", - fp->endpoint & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK, - fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN ? "IN" : "OUT", - sync_types[(fp->ep_attr & EP_ATTR_MASK) >> 2]); - if (fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS) { - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Rates: %d - %d (continuous)\n", - fp->rate_min, fp->rate_max); - } else { - unsigned int i; - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Rates: "); - for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++) { - if (i > 0) - snd_iprintf(buffer, ", "); - snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d", fp->rate_table[i]); - } - snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n"); - } - // snd_iprintf(buffer, " Max Packet Size = %d\n", fp->maxpacksize); - // snd_iprintf(buffer, " EP Attribute = 0x%x\n", fp->attributes); - } -} - -static void proc_dump_substream_status(snd_usb_substream_t *subs, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) -{ - if (subs->running) { - unsigned int i; - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Status: Running\n"); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Interface = %d\n", subs->interface); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Altset = %d\n", subs->format); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " URBs = %d [ ", subs->nurbs); - for (i = 0; i < subs->nurbs; i++) - snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d ", subs->dataurb[i].packets); - snd_iprintf(buffer, "]\n"); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Packet Size = %d\n", subs->curpacksize); - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Momentary freq = %u Hz (%#x.%04x)\n", - snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL - ? get_full_speed_hz(subs->freqm) - : get_high_speed_hz(subs->freqm), - subs->freqm >> 16, subs->freqm & 0xffff); - } else { - snd_iprintf(buffer, " Status: Stop\n"); - } -} - -static void proc_pcm_format_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) -{ - snd_usb_stream_t *stream = entry->private_data; - - snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s : %s\n", stream->chip->card->longname, stream->pcm->name); - - if (stream->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].num_formats) { - snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nPlayback:\n"); - proc_dump_substream_status(&stream->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK], buffer); - proc_dump_substream_formats(&stream->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK], buffer); - } - if (stream->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].num_formats) { - snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nCapture:\n"); - proc_dump_substream_status(&stream->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE], buffer); - proc_dump_substream_formats(&stream->substream[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE], buffer); - } -} - -static void proc_pcm_format_add(snd_usb_stream_t *stream) -{ - snd_info_entry_t *entry; - char name[32]; - snd_card_t *card = stream->chip->card; - - sprintf(name, "stream%d", stream->pcm_index); - if (! snd_card_proc_new(card, name, &entry)) - snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, stream, 1024, proc_pcm_format_read); -} - - -/* - * initialize the substream instance. - */ - -static void init_substream(snd_usb_stream_t *as, int stream, struct audioformat *fp) -{ - snd_usb_substream_t *subs = &as->substream[stream]; - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subs->fmt_list); - spin_lock_init(&subs->lock); - if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) - tasklet_init(&subs->start_period_elapsed, start_period_elapsed, - (unsigned long)subs); - - subs->stream = as; - subs->direction = stream; - subs->dev = as->chip->dev; - if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL) - subs->ops = audio_urb_ops[stream]; - else - subs->ops = audio_urb_ops_high_speed[stream]; - snd_pcm_set_ops(as->pcm, stream, - stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? - &snd_usb_playback_ops : &snd_usb_capture_ops); - - list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list); - subs->formats |= 1ULL << fp->format; - subs->endpoint = fp->endpoint; - subs->num_formats++; - subs->fmt_type = fp->fmt_type; -} - - -/* - * free a substream - */ -static void free_substream(snd_usb_substream_t *subs) -{ - struct list_head *p, *n; - - if (! subs->num_formats) - return; /* not initialized */ - list_for_each_safe(p, n, &subs->fmt_list) { - struct audioformat *fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); - kfree(fp->rate_table); - kfree(fp); - } -} - - -/* - * free a usb stream instance - */ -static void snd_usb_audio_stream_free(snd_usb_stream_t *stream) -{ - free_substream(&stream->substream[0]); - free_substream(&stream->substream[1]); - list_del(&stream->list); - kfree(stream); -} - -static void snd_usb_audio_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm) -{ - snd_usb_stream_t *stream = pcm->private_data; - if (stream) { - stream->pcm = NULL; - snd_usb_audio_stream_free(stream); - } -} - - -/* - * add this endpoint to the chip instance. - * if a stream with the same endpoint already exists, append to it. - * if not, create a new pcm stream. - */ -static int add_audio_endpoint(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, int stream, struct audioformat *fp) -{ - struct list_head *p; - snd_usb_stream_t *as; - snd_usb_substream_t *subs; - snd_pcm_t *pcm; - int err; - - list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) { - as = list_entry(p, snd_usb_stream_t, list); - if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type) - continue; - subs = &as->substream[stream]; - if (! subs->endpoint) - continue; - if (subs->endpoint == fp->endpoint) { - list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list); - subs->num_formats++; - subs->formats |= 1ULL << fp->format; - return 0; - } - } - /* look for an empty stream */ - list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) { - as = list_entry(p, snd_usb_stream_t, list); - if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type) - continue; - subs = &as->substream[stream]; - if (subs->endpoint) - continue; - err = snd_pcm_new_stream(as->pcm, stream, 1); - if (err < 0) - return err; - init_substream(as, stream, fp); - return 0; - } - - /* create a new pcm */ - as = kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL); - if (! as) - return -ENOMEM; - memset(as, 0, sizeof(*as)); - as->pcm_index = chip->pcm_devs; - as->chip = chip; - as->fmt_type = fp->fmt_type; - err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "USB Audio", chip->pcm_devs, - stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 1 : 0, - stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1, - &pcm); - if (err < 0) { - kfree(as); - return err; - } - as->pcm = pcm; - pcm->private_data = as; - pcm->private_free = snd_usb_audio_pcm_free; - pcm->info_flags = 0; - if (chip->pcm_devs > 0) - sprintf(pcm->name, "USB Audio #%d", chip->pcm_devs); - else - strcpy(pcm->name, "USB Audio"); - - init_substream(as, stream, fp); - - list_add(&as->list, &chip->pcm_list); - chip->pcm_devs++; - - proc_pcm_format_add(as); - - return 0; -} - - -/* - * check if the device uses big-endian samples - */ -static int is_big_endian_format(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, struct audioformat *fp) -{ - switch (chip->usb_id) { - case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro: captured data only */ - if (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) - return 1; - break; - case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */ - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * parse the audio format type I descriptor - * and returns the corresponding pcm format - * - * @dev: usb device - * @fp: audioformat record - * @format: the format tag (wFormatTag) - * @fmt: the format type descriptor - */ -static int parse_audio_format_i_type(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, struct audioformat *fp, - int format, unsigned char *fmt) -{ - int pcm_format; - int sample_width, sample_bytes; - - /* FIXME: correct endianess and sign? */ - pcm_format = -1; - sample_width = fmt[6]; - sample_bytes = fmt[5]; - switch (format) { - case 0: /* some devices don't define this correctly... */ - snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d : format type 0 is detected, processed as PCM\n", - chip->dev->devnum, fp->iface, fp->altsetting); - /* fall-through */ - case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM: - if (sample_width > sample_bytes * 8) { - snd_printk(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d : sample bitwidth %d in over sample bytes %d\n", - chip->dev->devnum, fp->iface, fp->altsetting, - sample_width, sample_bytes); - } - /* check the format byte size */ - switch (fmt[5]) { - case 1: - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8; - break; - case 2: - if (is_big_endian_format(chip, fp)) - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE; /* grrr, big endian!! */ - else - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; - break; - case 3: - if (is_big_endian_format(chip, fp)) - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE; /* grrr, big endian!! */ - else - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE; - break; - case 4: - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE; - break; - default: - snd_printk(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d : unsupported sample bitwidth %d in %d bytes\n", - chip->dev->devnum, fp->iface, - fp->altsetting, sample_width, sample_bytes); - break; - } - break; - case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM8: - /* Dallas DS4201 workaround */ - if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201)) - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8; - else - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8; - break; - case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT: - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE; - break; - case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_ALAW: - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW; - break; - case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_MU_LAW: - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW; - break; - default: - snd_printk(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d : unsupported format type %d\n", - chip->dev->devnum, fp->iface, fp->altsetting, format); - break; - } - return pcm_format; -} - - -/* - * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates - * on the audioformat table. - * - * @dev: usb device - * @fp: audioformat record - * @fmt: the format descriptor - * @offset: the start offset of descriptor pointing the rate type - * (7 for type I and II, 8 for type II) - */ -static int parse_audio_format_rates(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, struct audioformat *fp, - unsigned char *fmt, int offset) -{ - int nr_rates = fmt[offset]; - if (fmt[0] < offset + 1 + 3 * (nr_rates ? nr_rates : 2)) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid FORMAT_TYPE desc\n", - chip->dev->devnum, fp->iface, fp->altsetting); - return -1; - } - - if (nr_rates) { - /* - * build the rate table and bitmap flags - */ - int r, idx, c; - /* this table corresponds to the SNDRV_PCM_RATE_XXX bit */ - static unsigned int conv_rates[] = { - 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, - 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 - }; - fp->rate_table = kmalloc(sizeof(int) * nr_rates, GFP_KERNEL); - if (fp->rate_table == NULL) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n"); - return -1; - } - - fp->nr_rates = nr_rates; - fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max = combine_triple(&fmt[8]); - for (r = 0, idx = offset + 1; r < nr_rates; r++, idx += 3) { - unsigned int rate = fp->rate_table[r] = combine_triple(&fmt[idx]); - if (rate < fp->rate_min) - fp->rate_min = rate; - else if (rate > fp->rate_max) - fp->rate_max = rate; - for (c = 0; c < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(conv_rates); c++) { - if (rate == conv_rates[c]) { - fp->rates |= (1 << c); - break; - } - } - } - } else { - /* continuous rates */ - fp->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS; - fp->rate_min = combine_triple(&fmt[offset + 1]); - fp->rate_max = combine_triple(&fmt[offset + 4]); - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * parse the format type I and III descriptors - */ -static int parse_audio_format_i(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, struct audioformat *fp, - int format, unsigned char *fmt) -{ - int pcm_format; - - if (fmt[3] == USB_FORMAT_TYPE_III) { - /* FIXME: the format type is really IECxxx - * but we give normal PCM format to get the existing - * apps working... - */ - pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; - } else { - pcm_format = parse_audio_format_i_type(chip, fp, format, fmt); - if (pcm_format < 0) - return -1; - } - fp->format = pcm_format; - fp->channels = fmt[4]; - if (fp->channels < 1) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid channels %d\n", - chip->dev->devnum, fp->iface, fp->altsetting, fp->channels); - return -1; - } - return parse_audio_format_rates(chip, fp, fmt, 7); -} - -/* - * prase the format type II descriptor - */ -static int parse_audio_format_ii(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, struct audioformat *fp, - int format, unsigned char *fmt) -{ - int brate, framesize; - switch (format) { - case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_AC3: - /* FIXME: there is no AC3 format defined yet */ - // fp->format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_AC3; - fp->format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8; /* temporarily hack to receive byte streams */ - break; - case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_MPEG: - fp->format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG; - break; - default: - snd_printd(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d : unknown format tag 0x%x is detected. processed as MPEG.\n", - chip->dev->devnum, fp->iface, fp->altsetting, format); - fp->format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG; - break; - } - fp->channels = 1; - brate = combine_word(&fmt[4]); /* fmt[4,5] : wMaxBitRate (in kbps) */ - framesize = combine_word(&fmt[6]); /* fmt[6,7]: wSamplesPerFrame */ - snd_printd(KERN_INFO "found format II with max.bitrate = %d, frame size=%d\n", brate, framesize); - fp->frame_size = framesize; - return parse_audio_format_rates(chip, fp, fmt, 8); /* fmt[8..] sample rates */ -} - -static int parse_audio_format(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, struct audioformat *fp, - int format, unsigned char *fmt, int stream) -{ - int err; - - switch (fmt[3]) { - case USB_FORMAT_TYPE_I: - case USB_FORMAT_TYPE_III: - err = parse_audio_format_i(chip, fp, format, fmt); - break; - case USB_FORMAT_TYPE_II: - err = parse_audio_format_ii(chip, fp, format, fmt); - break; - default: - snd_printd(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d : format type %d is not supported yet\n", - chip->dev->devnum, fp->iface, fp->altsetting, fmt[3]); - return -1; - } - fp->fmt_type = fmt[3]; - if (err < 0) - return err; -#if 1 - /* FIXME: temporary hack for extigy/audigy 2 nx */ - /* extigy apparently supports sample rates other than 48k - * but not in ordinary way. so we enable only 48k atm. - */ - if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000) || - chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020)) { - if (fmt[3] == USB_FORMAT_TYPE_I && - fp->rates != SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 && - fp->rates != SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000) - return -1; - } -#endif - return 0; -} - -static int parse_audio_endpoints(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, int iface_no) -{ - struct usb_device *dev; - struct usb_interface *iface; - struct usb_host_interface *alts; - struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; - int i, altno, err, stream; - int format; - struct audioformat *fp; - unsigned char *fmt, *csep; - - dev = chip->dev; - - /* parse the interface's altsettings */ - iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, iface_no); - for (i = 0; i < iface->num_altsetting; i++) { - alts = &iface->altsetting[i]; - altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); - /* skip invalid one */ - if ((altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_AUDIO && - altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) || - (altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIO_STREAMING && - altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) || - altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1 || - le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize) == 0) - continue; - /* must be isochronous */ - if ((get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != - USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC) - continue; - /* check direction */ - stream = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ? - SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; - altno = altsd->bAlternateSetting; - - /* get audio formats */ - fmt = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, AS_GENERAL); - if (!fmt) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n", - dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); - continue; - } - - if (fmt[0] < 7) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid AS_GENERAL desc\n", - dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); - continue; - } - - format = (fmt[6] << 8) | fmt[5]; /* remember the format value */ - - /* get format type */ - fmt = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, FORMAT_TYPE); - if (!fmt) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : no FORMAT_TYPE desc\n", - dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); - continue; - } - if (fmt[0] < 8) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid FORMAT_TYPE desc\n", - dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); - continue; - } - - csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[0].extra, alts->endpoint[0].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT); - /* Creamware Noah has this descriptor after the 2nd endpoint */ - if (!csep && altsd->bNumEndpoints >= 2) - csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[1].extra, alts->endpoint[1].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT); - if (!csep || csep[0] < 7 || csep[2] != EP_GENERAL) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : no or invalid class specific endpoint descriptor\n", - dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); - continue; - } - - fp = kmalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); - if (! fp) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - memset(fp, 0, sizeof(*fp)); - fp->iface = iface_no; - fp->altsetting = altno; - fp->altset_idx = i; - fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress; - fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes; - fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize); - if (snd_usb_get_speed(dev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH) - fp->maxpacksize = (((fp->maxpacksize >> 11) & 3) + 1) - * (fp->maxpacksize & 0x7ff); - fp->attributes = csep[3]; - - /* some quirks for attributes here */ - - switch (chip->usb_id) { - case USB_ID(0x0a92, 0x0053): /* AudioTrak Optoplay */ - /* Optoplay sets the sample rate attribute although - * it seems not supporting it in fact. - */ - fp->attributes &= ~EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE; - break; - case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020): /* Creative SB Audigy 2 NX */ - case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */ - /* doesn't set the sample rate attribute, but supports it */ - fp->attributes |= EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE; - break; - case USB_ID(0x047f, 0x0ca1): /* plantronics headset */ - case USB_ID(0x077d, 0x07af): /* Griffin iMic (note that there is - an older model 77d:223) */ - /* - * plantronics headset and Griffin iMic have set adaptive-in - * although it's really not... - */ - fp->ep_attr &= ~EP_ATTR_MASK; - if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) - fp->ep_attr |= EP_ATTR_ADAPTIVE; - else - fp->ep_attr |= EP_ATTR_SYNC; - break; - } - - /* ok, let's parse further... */ - if (parse_audio_format(chip, fp, format, fmt, stream) < 0) { - kfree(fp->rate_table); - kfree(fp); - continue; - } - - snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d: add audio endpoint 0x%x\n", dev->devnum, iface_no, i, fp->endpoint); - err = add_audio_endpoint(chip, stream, fp); - if (err < 0) { - kfree(fp->rate_table); - kfree(fp); - return err; - } - /* try to set the interface... */ - usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface_no, altno); - init_usb_pitch(chip->dev, iface_no, alts, fp); - init_usb_sample_rate(chip->dev, iface_no, alts, fp, fp->rate_max); - } - return 0; -} - - -/* - * disconnect streams - * called from snd_usb_audio_disconnect() - */ -static void snd_usb_stream_disconnect(struct list_head *head) -{ - int idx; - snd_usb_stream_t *as; - snd_usb_substream_t *subs; - - as = list_entry(head, snd_usb_stream_t, list); - for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) { - subs = &as->substream[idx]; - if (!subs->num_formats) - return; - release_substream_urbs(subs, 1); - subs->interface = -1; - } -} - -/* - * parse audio control descriptor and create pcm/midi streams - */ -static int snd_usb_create_streams(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, int ctrlif) -{ - struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev; - struct usb_host_interface *host_iface; - struct usb_interface *iface; - unsigned char *p1; - int i, j; - - /* find audiocontrol interface */ - host_iface = &usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0]; - if (!(p1 = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(host_iface->extra, host_iface->extralen, NULL, HEADER))) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot find HEADER\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - if (! p1[7] || p1[0] < 8 + p1[7]) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "invalid HEADER\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* - * parse all USB audio streaming interfaces - */ - for (i = 0; i < p1[7]; i++) { - struct usb_host_interface *alts; - struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; - j = p1[8 + i]; - iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, j); - if (!iface) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : does not exist\n", - dev->devnum, ctrlif, j); - continue; - } - if (usb_interface_claimed(iface)) { - snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "%d:%d:%d: skipping, already claimed\n", dev->devnum, ctrlif, j); - continue; - } - alts = &iface->altsetting[0]; - altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); - if ((altsd->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_AUDIO || - altsd->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) && - altsd->bInterfaceSubClass == USB_SUBCLASS_MIDI_STREAMING) { - if (snd_usb_create_midi_interface(chip, iface, NULL) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d: cannot create sequencer device\n", dev->devnum, ctrlif, j); - continue; - } - usb_driver_claim_interface(&usb_audio_driver, iface, (void *)-1L); - continue; - } - if ((altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_AUDIO && - altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) || - altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIO_STREAMING) { - snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d: skipping non-supported interface %d\n", dev->devnum, ctrlif, j, altsd->bInterfaceClass); - /* skip non-supported classes */ - continue; - } - if (! parse_audio_endpoints(chip, j)) { - usb_set_interface(dev, j, 0); /* reset the current interface */ - usb_driver_claim_interface(&usb_audio_driver, iface, (void *)-1L); - } - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * create a stream for an endpoint/altsetting without proper descriptors - */ -static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, - struct usb_interface *iface, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk) -{ - struct audioformat *fp; - struct usb_host_interface *alts; - int stream, err; - int *rate_table = NULL; - - fp = kmalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); - if (! fp) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - memcpy(fp, quirk->data, sizeof(*fp)); - if (fp->nr_rates > 0) { - rate_table = kmalloc(sizeof(int) * fp->nr_rates, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!rate_table) { - kfree(fp); - return -ENOMEM; - } - memcpy(rate_table, fp->rate_table, sizeof(int) * fp->nr_rates); - fp->rate_table = rate_table; - } - - stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) - ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; - err = add_audio_endpoint(chip, stream, fp); - if (err < 0) { - kfree(fp); - kfree(rate_table); - return err; - } - if (fp->iface != get_iface_desc(&iface->altsetting[0])->bInterfaceNumber || - fp->altset_idx >= iface->num_altsetting) { - kfree(fp); - kfree(rate_table); - return -EINVAL; - } - alts = &iface->altsetting[fp->altset_idx]; - usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0); - init_usb_pitch(chip->dev, fp->iface, alts, fp); - init_usb_sample_rate(chip->dev, fp->iface, alts, fp, fp->rate_max); - return 0; -} - -/* - * create a stream for an interface with proper descriptors - */ -static int create_standard_interface_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, - struct usb_interface *iface, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk) -{ - struct usb_host_interface *alts; - struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; - int err; - - alts = &iface->altsetting[0]; - altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); - switch (quirk->type) { - case QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE: - err = parse_audio_endpoints(chip, altsd->bInterfaceNumber); - if (!err) - usb_set_interface(chip->dev, altsd->bInterfaceNumber, 0); /* reset the current interface */ - break; - case QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE: - err = snd_usb_create_midi_interface(chip, iface, NULL); - break; - default: - snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid quirk type %d\n", quirk->type); - return -ENXIO; - } - if (err < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot setup if %d: error %d\n", - altsd->bInterfaceNumber, err); - return err; - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * Create a stream for an Edirol UA-700/UA-25 interface. The only way - * to detect the sample rate is by looking at wMaxPacketSize. - */ -static int create_ua700_ua25_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, - struct usb_interface *iface, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk) -{ - static const struct audioformat ua_format = { - .format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE, - .channels = 2, - .fmt_type = USB_FORMAT_TYPE_I, - .altsetting = 1, - .altset_idx = 1, - .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS, - }; - struct usb_host_interface *alts; - struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; - struct audioformat *fp; - int stream, err; - - /* both PCM and MIDI interfaces have 2 altsettings */ - if (iface->num_altsetting != 2) - return -ENXIO; - alts = &iface->altsetting[1]; - altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); - - if (altsd->bNumEndpoints == 2) { - static const snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info_t ua700_ep = { - .out_cables = 0x0003, - .in_cables = 0x0003 - }; - static const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t ua700_quirk = { - .type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT, - .data = &ua700_ep - }; - static const snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info_t ua25_ep = { - .out_cables = 0x0001, - .in_cables = 0x0001 - }; - static const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t ua25_quirk = { - .type = QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT, - .data = &ua25_ep - }; - if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0582, 0x002b)) - return snd_usb_create_midi_interface(chip, iface, - &ua700_quirk); - else - return snd_usb_create_midi_interface(chip, iface, - &ua25_quirk); - } - - if (altsd->bNumEndpoints != 1) - return -ENXIO; - - fp = kmalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!fp) - return -ENOMEM; - memcpy(fp, &ua_format, sizeof(*fp)); - - fp->iface = altsd->bInterfaceNumber; - fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress; - fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes; - fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize); - - switch (fp->maxpacksize) { - case 0x120: - fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 44100; - break; - case 0x138: - case 0x140: - fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 48000; - break; - case 0x258: - case 0x260: - fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = 96000; - break; - default: - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unknown sample rate\n"); - kfree(fp); - return -ENXIO; - } - - stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) - ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; - err = add_audio_endpoint(chip, stream, fp); - if (err < 0) { - kfree(fp); - return err; - } - usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Create a stream for an Edirol UA-1000 interface. - */ -static int create_ua1000_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, - struct usb_interface *iface, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk) -{ - static const struct audioformat ua1000_format = { - .format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE, - .fmt_type = USB_FORMAT_TYPE_I, - .altsetting = 1, - .altset_idx = 1, - .attributes = 0, - .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS, - }; - struct usb_host_interface *alts; - struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; - struct audioformat *fp; - int stream, err; - - if (iface->num_altsetting != 2) - return -ENXIO; - alts = &iface->altsetting[1]; - altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); - if (alts->extralen != 11 || alts->extra[1] != CS_AUDIO_INTERFACE || - altsd->bNumEndpoints != 1) - return -ENXIO; - - fp = kmalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!fp) - return -ENOMEM; - memcpy(fp, &ua1000_format, sizeof(*fp)); - - fp->channels = alts->extra[4]; - fp->iface = altsd->bInterfaceNumber; - fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress; - fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes; - fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize); - fp->rate_max = fp->rate_min = combine_triple(&alts->extra[8]); - - stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) - ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; - err = add_audio_endpoint(chip, stream, fp); - if (err < 0) { - kfree(fp); - return err; - } - /* FIXME: playback must be synchronized to capture */ - usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0); - return 0; -} - -static int snd_usb_create_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, - struct usb_interface *iface, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk); - -/* - * handle the quirks for the contained interfaces - */ -static int create_composite_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, - struct usb_interface *iface, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk) -{ - int probed_ifnum = get_iface_desc(iface->altsetting)->bInterfaceNumber; - int err; - - for (quirk = quirk->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) { - iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, quirk->ifnum); - if (!iface) - continue; - if (quirk->ifnum != probed_ifnum && - usb_interface_claimed(iface)) - continue; - err = snd_usb_create_quirk(chip, iface, quirk); - if (err < 0) - return err; - if (quirk->ifnum != probed_ifnum) - usb_driver_claim_interface(&usb_audio_driver, iface, (void *)-1L); - } - return 0; -} - -static int ignore_interface_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, - struct usb_interface *iface, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk) -{ - return 0; -} - - -/* - * boot quirks - */ - -#define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD 794 -#define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW 483 - -static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) -{ - struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; - int err; - - if (le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD || - le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW) { - snd_printdd("sending Extigy boot sequence...\n"); - /* Send message to force it to reconnect with full interface. */ - err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev,0), - 0x10, 0x43, 0x0001, 0x000a, NULL, 0, 1000); - if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error sending boot message: %d\n", err); - err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, - &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); - config = dev->actconfig; - if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); - err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); - if (err < 0) snd_printdd("error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); - snd_printdd("extigy_boot: new boot length = %d\n", - le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength)); - return -ENODEV; /* quit this anyway */ - } - return 0; -} - -static int snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) -{ - u8 buf = 1; - - snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x2a, - USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER, - 0, 0, &buf, 1, 1000); - if (buf == 0) { - snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), 0x29, - USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER, - 1, 2000, NULL, 0, 1000); - return -ENODEV; - } - return 0; -} - - -/* - * audio-interface quirks - * - * returns zero if no standard audio/MIDI parsing is needed. - * returns a postive value if standard audio/midi interfaces are parsed - * after this. - * returns a negative value at error. - */ -static int snd_usb_create_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t *chip, - struct usb_interface *iface, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk) -{ - typedef int (*quirk_func_t)(snd_usb_audio_t *, struct usb_interface *, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *); - static const quirk_func_t quirk_funcs[] = { - [QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE] = ignore_interface_quirk, - [QUIRK_COMPOSITE] = create_composite_quirk, - [QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface, - [QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface, - [QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface, - [QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface, - [QUIRK_MIDI_NOVATION] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface, - [QUIRK_MIDI_RAW] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface, - [QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface, - [QUIRK_MIDI_MIDITECH] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface, - [QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE] = create_standard_interface_quirk, - [QUIRK_AUDIO_FIXED_ENDPOINT] = create_fixed_stream_quirk, - [QUIRK_AUDIO_EDIROL_UA700_UA25] = create_ua700_ua25_quirk, - [QUIRK_AUDIO_EDIROL_UA1000] = create_ua1000_quirk, - }; - - if (quirk->type < QUIRK_TYPE_COUNT) { - return quirk_funcs[quirk->type](chip, iface, quirk); - } else { - snd_printd(KERN_ERR "invalid quirk type %d\n", quirk->type); - return -ENXIO; - } -} - - -/* - * common proc files to show the usb device info - */ -static void proc_audio_usbbus_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) -{ - snd_usb_audio_t *chip = entry->private_data; - if (! chip->shutdown) - snd_iprintf(buffer, "%03d/%03d\n", chip->dev->bus->busnum, chip->dev->devnum); -} - -static void proc_audio_usbid_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) -{ - snd_usb_audio_t *chip = entry->private_data; - if (! chip->shutdown) - snd_iprintf(buffer, "%04x:%04x\n", - USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id), - USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip->usb_id)); -} - -static void snd_usb_audio_create_proc(snd_usb_audio_t *chip) -{ - snd_info_entry_t *entry; - if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "usbbus", &entry)) - snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, 1024, proc_audio_usbbus_read); - if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "usbid", &entry)) - snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, 1024, proc_audio_usbid_read); -} - -/* - * free the chip instance - * - * here we have to do not much, since pcm and controls are already freed - * - */ - -static int snd_usb_audio_free(snd_usb_audio_t *chip) -{ - kfree(chip); - return 0; -} - -static int snd_usb_audio_dev_free(snd_device_t *device) -{ - snd_usb_audio_t *chip = device->device_data; - return snd_usb_audio_free(chip); -} - - -/* - * create a chip instance and set its names. - */ -static int snd_usb_audio_create(struct usb_device *dev, int idx, - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk, - snd_usb_audio_t **rchip) -{ - snd_card_t *card; - snd_usb_audio_t *chip; - int err, len; - char component[14]; - static snd_device_ops_t ops = { - .dev_free = snd_usb_audio_dev_free, - }; - - *rchip = NULL; - - if (snd_usb_get_speed(dev) != USB_SPEED_FULL && - snd_usb_get_speed(dev) != USB_SPEED_HIGH) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unknown device speed %d\n", snd_usb_get_speed(dev)); - return -ENXIO; - } - - card = snd_card_new(index[idx], id[idx], THIS_MODULE, 0); - if (card == NULL) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot create card instance %d\n", idx); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); - if (! chip) { - snd_card_free(card); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - chip->index = idx; - chip->dev = dev; - chip->card = card; - chip->usb_id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor), - le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct)); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->midi_list); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->mixer_list); - - if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) { - snd_usb_audio_free(chip); - snd_card_free(card); - return err; - } - - strcpy(card->driver, "USB-Audio"); - sprintf(component, "USB%04x:%04x", - USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id), USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip->usb_id)); - snd_component_add(card, component); - - /* retrieve the device string as shortname */ - if (quirk && quirk->product_name) { - strlcpy(card->shortname, quirk->product_name, sizeof(card->shortname)); - } else { - if (!dev->descriptor.iProduct || - usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iProduct, - card->shortname, sizeof(card->shortname)) <= 0) { - /* no name available from anywhere, so use ID */ - sprintf(card->shortname, "USB Device %#04x:%#04x", - USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id), - USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip->usb_id)); - } - } - - /* retrieve the vendor and device strings as longname */ - if (quirk && quirk->vendor_name) { - len = strlcpy(card->longname, quirk->vendor_name, sizeof(card->longname)); - } else { - if (dev->descriptor.iManufacturer) - len = usb_string(dev, dev->descriptor.iManufacturer, - card->longname, sizeof(card->longname)); - else - len = 0; - /* we don't really care if there isn't any vendor string */ - } - if (len > 0) - strlcat(card->longname, " ", sizeof(card->longname)); - - strlcat(card->longname, card->shortname, sizeof(card->longname)); - - len = strlcat(card->longname, " at ", sizeof(card->longname)); - - if (len < sizeof(card->longname)) - usb_make_path(dev, card->longname + len, sizeof(card->longname) - len); - - strlcat(card->longname, - snd_usb_get_speed(dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL ? ", full speed" : ", high speed", - sizeof(card->longname)); - - snd_usb_audio_create_proc(chip); - - *rchip = chip; - return 0; -} - - -/* - * probe the active usb device - * - * note that this can be called multiple times per a device, when it - * includes multiple audio control interfaces. - * - * thus we check the usb device pointer and creates the card instance - * only at the first time. the successive calls of this function will - * append the pcm interface to the corresponding card. - */ -static void *snd_usb_audio_probe(struct usb_device *dev, - struct usb_interface *intf, - const struct usb_device_id *usb_id) -{ - struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; - const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *quirk = (const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t *)usb_id->driver_info; - int i, err; - snd_usb_audio_t *chip; - struct usb_host_interface *alts; - int ifnum; - u32 id; - - alts = &intf->altsetting[0]; - ifnum = get_iface_desc(alts)->bInterfaceNumber; - id = USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor), - le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct)); - - if (quirk && quirk->ifnum >= 0 && ifnum != quirk->ifnum) - goto __err_val; - - /* SB Extigy needs special boot-up sequence */ - /* if more models come, this will go to the quirk list. */ - if (id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000)) { - if (snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(dev, intf) < 0) - goto __err_val; - config = dev->actconfig; - } - /* SB Audigy 2 NX needs its own boot-up magic, too */ - if (id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020)) { - if (snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(dev) < 0) - goto __err_val; - } - - /* - * found a config. now register to ALSA - */ - - /* check whether it's already registered */ - chip = NULL; - down(®ister_mutex); - for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) { - if (usb_chip[i] && usb_chip[i]->dev == dev) { - if (usb_chip[i]->shutdown) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "USB device is in the shutdown state, cannot create a card instance\n"); - goto __error; - } - chip = usb_chip[i]; - break; - } - } - if (! chip) { - /* it's a fresh one. - * now look for an empty slot and create a new card instance - */ - /* first, set the current configuration for this device */ - if (usb_reset_configuration(dev) < 0) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot reset configuration (value 0x%x)\n", get_cfg_desc(config)->bConfigurationValue); - goto __error; - } - for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_CARDS; i++) - if (enable[i] && ! usb_chip[i] && - (vid[i] == -1 || vid[i] == USB_ID_VENDOR(id)) && - (pid[i] == -1 || pid[i] == USB_ID_PRODUCT(id))) { - if (snd_usb_audio_create(dev, i, quirk, &chip) < 0) { - goto __error; - } - snd_card_set_dev(chip->card, &intf->dev); - break; - } - if (! chip) { - snd_printk(KERN_ERR "no available usb audio device\n"); - goto __error; - } - } - - err = 1; /* continue */ - if (quirk && quirk->ifnum != QUIRK_NO_INTERFACE) { - /* need some special handlings */ - if ((err = snd_usb_create_quirk(chip, intf, quirk)) < 0) - goto __error; - } - - if (err > 0) { - /* create normal USB audio interfaces */ - if (snd_usb_create_streams(chip, ifnum) < 0 || - snd_usb_create_mixer(chip, ifnum) < 0) { - goto __error; - } - } - - /* we are allowed to call snd_card_register() many times */ - if (snd_card_register(chip->card) < 0) { - goto __error; - } - - usb_chip[chip->index] = chip; - chip->num_interfaces++; - up(®ister_mutex); - return chip; - - __error: - if (chip && !chip->num_interfaces) - snd_card_free(chip->card); - up(®ister_mutex); - __err_val: - return NULL; -} - -/* - * we need to take care of counter, since disconnection can be called also - * many times as well as usb_audio_probe(). - */ -static void snd_usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_device *dev, void *ptr) -{ - snd_usb_audio_t *chip; - snd_card_t *card; - struct list_head *p; - - if (ptr == (void *)-1L) - return; - - chip = ptr; - card = chip->card; - down(®ister_mutex); - chip->shutdown = 1; - chip->num_interfaces--; - if (chip->num_interfaces <= 0) { - snd_card_disconnect(card); - /* release the pcm resources */ - list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) { - snd_usb_stream_disconnect(p); - } - /* release the midi resources */ - list_for_each(p, &chip->midi_list) { - snd_usbmidi_disconnect(p); - } - /* release mixer resources */ - list_for_each(p, &chip->mixer_list) { - snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(p); - } - usb_chip[chip->index] = NULL; - up(®ister_mutex); - snd_card_free(card); - } else { - up(®ister_mutex); - } -} - -/* - * new 2.5 USB kernel API - */ -static int usb_audio_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, - const struct usb_device_id *id) -{ - void *chip; - chip = snd_usb_audio_probe(interface_to_usbdev(intf), intf, id); - if (chip) { - dev_set_drvdata(&intf->dev, chip); - return 0; - } else - return -EIO; -} - -static void usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf) -{ - snd_usb_audio_disconnect(interface_to_usbdev(intf), - dev_get_drvdata(&intf->dev)); -} - - -static int __init snd_usb_audio_init(void) -{ - if (nrpacks < MIN_PACKS_URB || nrpacks > MAX_PACKS) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "invalid nrpacks value.\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - usb_register(&usb_audio_driver); - return 0; -} - - -static void __exit snd_usb_audio_cleanup(void) -{ - usb_deregister(&usb_audio_driver); -} - -module_init(snd_usb_audio_init); -module_exit(snd_usb_audio_cleanup); |