diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'security/keys')
25 files changed, 5924 insertions, 1997 deletions
diff --git a/security/keys/Kconfig b/security/keys/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a4f3f8c48d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +# +# Key management configuration +# + +config KEYS + bool "Enable access key retention support" + select ASSOCIATIVE_ARRAY + help + This option provides support for retaining authentication tokens and + access keys in the kernel. + + It also includes provision of methods by which such keys might be + associated with a process so that network filesystems, encryption + support and the like can find them. + + Furthermore, a special type of key is available that acts as keyring: + a searchable sequence of keys. Each process is equipped with access + to five standard keyrings: UID-specific, GID-specific, session, + process and thread. + + If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N. + +config PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS + bool "Enable register of persistent per-UID keyrings" + depends on KEYS + help + This option provides a register of persistent per-UID keyrings, + primarily aimed at Kerberos key storage. The keyrings are persistent + in the sense that they stay around after all processes of that UID + have exited, not that they survive the machine being rebooted. + + A particular keyring may be accessed by either the user whose keyring + it is or by a process with administrative privileges. The active + LSMs gets to rule on which admin-level processes get to access the + cache. + + Keyrings are created and added into the register upon demand and get + removed if they expire (a default timeout is set upon creation). + +config BIG_KEYS + bool "Large payload keys" + depends on KEYS + depends on TMPFS + help + This option provides support for holding large keys within the kernel + (for example Kerberos ticket caches). The data may be stored out to + swapspace by tmpfs. + + If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N. + +config TRUSTED_KEYS + tristate "TRUSTED KEYS" + depends on KEYS && TCG_TPM + select CRYPTO + select CRYPTO_HMAC + select CRYPTO_SHA1 + help + This option provides support for creating, sealing, and unsealing + keys in the kernel. Trusted keys are random number symmetric keys, + generated and RSA-sealed by the TPM. The TPM only unseals the keys, + if the boot PCRs and other criteria match. Userspace will only ever + see encrypted blobs. + + If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N. + +config ENCRYPTED_KEYS + tristate "ENCRYPTED KEYS" + depends on KEYS + select CRYPTO + select CRYPTO_HMAC + select CRYPTO_AES + select CRYPTO_CBC + select CRYPTO_SHA256 + select CRYPTO_RNG + help + This option provides support for create/encrypting/decrypting keys + in the kernel. Encrypted keys are kernel generated random numbers, + which are encrypted/decrypted with a 'master' symmetric key. The + 'master' key can be either a trusted-key or user-key type. + Userspace only ever sees/stores encrypted blobs. + + If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N. + +config KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS + bool "Enable the /proc/keys file by which keys may be viewed" + depends on KEYS + help + This option turns on support for the /proc/keys file - through which + can be listed all the keys on the system that are viewable by the + reading process. + + The only keys included in the list are those that grant View + permission to the reading process whether or not it possesses them. + Note that LSM security checks are still performed, and may further + filter out keys that the current process is not authorised to view. + + Only key attributes are listed here; key payloads are not included in + the resulting table. + + If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N. diff --git a/security/keys/Makefile b/security/keys/Makefile index 74d5447d7df..dfb3a7beded 100644 --- a/security/keys/Makefile +++ b/security/keys/Makefile @@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ # Makefile for key management # +# +# Core +# obj-y := \ gc.o \ key.o \ @@ -12,7 +15,14 @@ obj-y := \ request_key.o \ request_key_auth.o \ user_defined.o - obj-$(CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT) += compat.o obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += sysctl.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS) += persistent.o + +# +# Key types +# +obj-$(CONFIG_BIG_KEYS) += big_key.o +obj-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS) += trusted.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS) += encrypted-keys/ diff --git a/security/keys/big_key.c b/security/keys/big_key.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8137b27d641 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/big_key.c @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +/* Large capacity key type + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <keys/user-type.h> +#include <keys/big_key-type.h> + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +/* + * If the data is under this limit, there's no point creating a shm file to + * hold it as the permanently resident metadata for the shmem fs will be at + * least as large as the data. + */ +#define BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD (sizeof(struct inode) + sizeof(struct dentry)) + +/* + * big_key defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an + * arbitrary blob of data as the payload + */ +struct key_type key_type_big_key = { + .name = "big_key", + .def_lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, + .instantiate = big_key_instantiate, + .match = user_match, + .revoke = big_key_revoke, + .destroy = big_key_destroy, + .describe = big_key_describe, + .read = big_key_read, +}; + +/* + * Instantiate a big key + */ +int big_key_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) +{ + struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2; + struct file *file; + ssize_t written; + size_t datalen = prep->datalen; + int ret; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 1024 * 1024 || !prep->data) + goto error; + + /* Set an arbitrary quota */ + ret = key_payload_reserve(key, 16); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + key->type_data.x[1] = datalen; + + if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) { + /* Create a shmem file to store the data in. This will permit the data + * to be swapped out if needed. + * + * TODO: Encrypt the stored data with a temporary key. + */ + file = shmem_kernel_file_setup("", datalen, 0); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(file); + goto err_quota; + } + + written = kernel_write(file, prep->data, prep->datalen, 0); + if (written != datalen) { + ret = written; + if (written >= 0) + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_fput; + } + + /* Pin the mount and dentry to the key so that we can open it again + * later + */ + *path = file->f_path; + path_get(path); + fput(file); + } else { + /* Just store the data in a buffer */ + void *data = kmalloc(datalen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_quota; + } + + key->payload.data = memcpy(data, prep->data, prep->datalen); + } + return 0; + +err_fput: + fput(file); +err_quota: + key_payload_reserve(key, 0); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * dispose of the links from a revoked keyring + * - called with the key sem write-locked + */ +void big_key_revoke(struct key *key) +{ + struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2; + + /* clear the quota */ + key_payload_reserve(key, 0); + if (key_is_instantiated(key) && key->type_data.x[1] > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) + vfs_truncate(path, 0); +} + +/* + * dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a big_key key + */ +void big_key_destroy(struct key *key) +{ + if (key->type_data.x[1] > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) { + struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2; + path_put(path); + path->mnt = NULL; + path->dentry = NULL; + } else { + kfree(key->payload.data); + key->payload.data = NULL; + } +} + +/* + * describe the big_key key + */ +void big_key_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m) +{ + unsigned long datalen = key->type_data.x[1]; + + seq_puts(m, key->description); + + if (key_is_instantiated(key)) + seq_printf(m, ": %lu [%s]", + datalen, + datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD ? "file" : "buff"); +} + +/* + * read the key data + * - the key's semaphore is read-locked + */ +long big_key_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) +{ + unsigned long datalen = key->type_data.x[1]; + long ret; + + if (!buffer || buflen < datalen) + return datalen; + + if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) { + struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data2; + struct file *file; + loff_t pos; + + file = dentry_open(path, O_RDONLY, current_cred()); + if (IS_ERR(file)) + return PTR_ERR(file); + + pos = 0; + ret = vfs_read(file, buffer, datalen, &pos); + fput(file); + if (ret >= 0 && ret != datalen) + ret = -EIO; + } else { + ret = datalen; + if (copy_to_user(buffer, key->payload.data, datalen) != 0) + ret = -EFAULT; + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Module stuff + */ +static int __init big_key_init(void) +{ + return register_key_type(&key_type_big_key); +} + +static void __exit big_key_cleanup(void) +{ + unregister_key_type(&key_type_big_key); +} + +module_init(big_key_init); +module_exit(big_key_cleanup); diff --git a/security/keys/compat.c b/security/keys/compat.c index 792c0a611a6..347896548ad 100644 --- a/security/keys/compat.c +++ b/security/keys/compat.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* compat.c: 32-bit compatibility syscall for 64-bit systems +/* 32-bit compatibility syscall for 64-bit systems * * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) @@ -12,18 +12,61 @@ #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/keyctl.h> #include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> #include "internal.h" -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * the key control system call, 32-bit compatibility version for 64-bit archs - * - this should only be called if the 64-bit arch uses weird pointers in - * 32-bit mode or doesn't guarantee that the top 32-bits of the argument - * registers on taking a 32-bit syscall are zero - * - if you can, you should call sys_keyctl directly + * Instantiate a key with the specified compatibility multipart payload and + * link the key into the destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +static long compat_keyctl_instantiate_key_iov( + key_serial_t id, + const struct compat_iovec __user *_payload_iov, + unsigned ioc, + key_serial_t ringid) +{ + struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV], *iov = iovstack; + long ret; + + if (!_payload_iov || !ioc) + goto no_payload; + + ret = compat_rw_copy_check_uvector(WRITE, _payload_iov, ioc, + ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack), + iovstack, &iov); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + if (ret == 0) + goto no_payload_free; + + ret = keyctl_instantiate_key_common(id, iov, ioc, ret, ringid); +err: + if (iov != iovstack) + kfree(iov); + return ret; + +no_payload_free: + if (iov != iovstack) + kfree(iov); +no_payload: + return keyctl_instantiate_key_common(id, NULL, 0, 0, ringid); +} + +/* + * The key control system call, 32-bit compatibility version for 64-bit archs + * + * This should only be called if the 64-bit arch uses weird pointers in 32-bit + * mode or doesn't guarantee that the top 32-bits of the argument registers on + * taking a 32-bit syscall are zero. If you can, you should call sys_keyctl() + * directly. */ -asmlinkage long compat_sys_keyctl(u32 option, - u32 arg2, u32 arg3, u32 arg4, u32 arg5) +COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(keyctl, u32, option, + u32, arg2, u32, arg3, u32, arg4, u32, arg5) { switch (option) { case KEYCTL_GET_KEYRING_ID: @@ -85,8 +128,20 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_keyctl(u32 option, case KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT: return keyctl_session_to_parent(); + case KEYCTL_REJECT: + return keyctl_reject_key(arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5); + + case KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE_IOV: + return compat_keyctl_instantiate_key_iov( + arg2, compat_ptr(arg3), arg4, arg5); + + case KEYCTL_INVALIDATE: + return keyctl_invalidate_key(arg2); + + case KEYCTL_GET_PERSISTENT: + return keyctl_get_persistent(arg2, arg3); + default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } - -} /* end compat_sys_keyctl() */ +} diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/Makefile b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d6f8433250a --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# +# Makefile for encrypted keys +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS) += encrypted-keys.o + +encrypted-keys-y := encrypted.o ecryptfs_format.o +masterkey-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS) := masterkey_trusted.o +masterkey-$(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS)-$(CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS) := masterkey_trusted.o +encrypted-keys-y += $(masterkey-y) $(masterkey-m-m) diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/ecryptfs_format.c b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/ecryptfs_format.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6daa3b6ff9e --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/ecryptfs_format.c @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +/* + * ecryptfs_format.c: helper functions for the encrypted key type + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 International Business Machines Corp. + * Copyright (C) 2010 Politecnico di Torino, Italy + * TORSEC group -- http://security.polito.it + * + * Authors: + * Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu> + * Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include "ecryptfs_format.h" + +u8 *ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok) +{ + return auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_key); + +/* + * ecryptfs_get_versions() + * + * Source code taken from the software 'ecryptfs-utils' version 83. + * + */ +void ecryptfs_get_versions(int *major, int *minor, int *file_version) +{ + *major = ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR; + *minor = ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR; + if (file_version) + *file_version = ECRYPTFS_SUPPORTED_FILE_VERSION; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecryptfs_get_versions); + +/* + * ecryptfs_fill_auth_tok - fill the ecryptfs_auth_tok structure + * + * Fill the ecryptfs_auth_tok structure with required ecryptfs data. + * The source code is inspired to the original function generate_payload() + * shipped with the software 'ecryptfs-utils' version 83. + * + */ +int ecryptfs_fill_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok, + const char *key_desc) +{ + int major, minor; + + ecryptfs_get_versions(&major, &minor, NULL); + auth_tok->version = (((uint16_t)(major << 8) & 0xFF00) + | ((uint16_t)minor & 0x00FF)); + auth_tok->token_type = ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD; + strncpy((char *)auth_tok->token.password.signature, key_desc, + ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD_SIG_SIZE); + auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key_bytes = + ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES; + /* + * Removed auth_tok->token.password.salt and + * auth_tok->token.password.session_key_encryption_key + * initialization from the original code + */ + /* TODO: Make the hash parameterizable via policy */ + auth_tok->token.password.flags |= + ECRYPTFS_SESSION_KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SET; + /* The kernel code will encrypt the session key. */ + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key[0] = 0; + auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = 0; + /* Default; subject to change by kernel eCryptfs */ + auth_tok->token.password.hash_algo = PGP_DIGEST_ALGO_SHA512; + auth_tok->token.password.flags &= ~(ECRYPTFS_PERSISTENT_PASSWORD); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecryptfs_fill_auth_tok); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/ecryptfs_format.h b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/ecryptfs_format.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..40294de238b --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/ecryptfs_format.h @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* + * ecryptfs_format.h: helper functions for the encrypted key type + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 International Business Machines Corp. + * Copyright (C) 2010 Politecnico di Torino, Italy + * TORSEC group -- http://security.polito.it + * + * Authors: + * Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> + * Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@ou.edu> + * Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. + */ + +#ifndef __KEYS_ECRYPTFS_H +#define __KEYS_ECRYPTFS_H + +#include <linux/ecryptfs.h> + +#define PGP_DIGEST_ALGO_SHA512 10 + +u8 *ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok); +void ecryptfs_get_versions(int *major, int *minor, int *file_version); +int ecryptfs_fill_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok, + const char *key_desc); + +#endif /* __KEYS_ECRYPTFS_H */ diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5fe443d120a --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.c @@ -0,0 +1,1040 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation + * Copyright (C) 2010 Politecnico di Torino, Italy + * TORSEC group -- http://security.polito.it + * + * Authors: + * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> + * Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. + * + * See Documentation/security/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt + */ + +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/parser.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <keys/user-type.h> +#include <keys/trusted-type.h> +#include <keys/encrypted-type.h> +#include <linux/key-type.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/crypto.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <crypto/hash.h> +#include <crypto/sha.h> +#include <crypto/aes.h> + +#include "encrypted.h" +#include "ecryptfs_format.h" + +static const char KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX[] = "trusted:"; +static const char KEY_USER_PREFIX[] = "user:"; +static const char hash_alg[] = "sha256"; +static const char hmac_alg[] = "hmac(sha256)"; +static const char blkcipher_alg[] = "cbc(aes)"; +static const char key_format_default[] = "default"; +static const char key_format_ecryptfs[] = "ecryptfs"; +static unsigned int ivsize; +static int blksize; + +#define KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN (sizeof (KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX) - 1) +#define KEY_USER_PREFIX_LEN (sizeof (KEY_USER_PREFIX) - 1) +#define KEY_ECRYPTFS_DESC_LEN 16 +#define HASH_SIZE SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE +#define MAX_DATA_SIZE 4096 +#define MIN_DATA_SIZE 20 + +struct sdesc { + struct shash_desc shash; + char ctx[]; +}; + +static struct crypto_shash *hashalg; +static struct crypto_shash *hmacalg; + +enum { + Opt_err = -1, Opt_new, Opt_load, Opt_update +}; + +enum { + Opt_error = -1, Opt_default, Opt_ecryptfs +}; + +static const match_table_t key_format_tokens = { + {Opt_default, "default"}, + {Opt_ecryptfs, "ecryptfs"}, + {Opt_error, NULL} +}; + +static const match_table_t key_tokens = { + {Opt_new, "new"}, + {Opt_load, "load"}, + {Opt_update, "update"}, + {Opt_err, NULL} +}; + +static int aes_get_sizes(void) +{ + struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm; + + tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(blkcipher_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(tfm)) { + pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to alloc_cipher (%ld)\n", + PTR_ERR(tfm)); + return PTR_ERR(tfm); + } + ivsize = crypto_blkcipher_ivsize(tfm); + blksize = crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(tfm); + crypto_free_blkcipher(tfm); + return 0; +} + +/* + * valid_ecryptfs_desc - verify the description of a new/loaded encrypted key + * + * The description of a encrypted key with format 'ecryptfs' must contain + * exactly 16 hexadecimal characters. + * + */ +static int valid_ecryptfs_desc(const char *ecryptfs_desc) +{ + int i; + + if (strlen(ecryptfs_desc) != KEY_ECRYPTFS_DESC_LEN) { + pr_err("encrypted_key: key description must be %d hexadecimal " + "characters long\n", KEY_ECRYPTFS_DESC_LEN); + return -EINVAL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < KEY_ECRYPTFS_DESC_LEN; i++) { + if (!isxdigit(ecryptfs_desc[i])) { + pr_err("encrypted_key: key description must contain " + "only hexadecimal characters\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * valid_master_desc - verify the 'key-type:desc' of a new/updated master-key + * + * key-type:= "trusted:" | "user:" + * desc:= master-key description + * + * Verify that 'key-type' is valid and that 'desc' exists. On key update, + * only the master key description is permitted to change, not the key-type. + * The key-type remains constant. + * + * On success returns 0, otherwise -EINVAL. + */ +static int valid_master_desc(const char *new_desc, const char *orig_desc) +{ + if (!memcmp(new_desc, KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX, KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) { + if (strlen(new_desc) == KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN) + goto out; + if (orig_desc) + if (memcmp(new_desc, orig_desc, KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) + goto out; + } else if (!memcmp(new_desc, KEY_USER_PREFIX, KEY_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) { + if (strlen(new_desc) == KEY_USER_PREFIX_LEN) + goto out; + if (orig_desc) + if (memcmp(new_desc, orig_desc, KEY_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) + goto out; + } else + goto out; + return 0; +out: + return -EINVAL; +} + +/* + * datablob_parse - parse the keyctl data + * + * datablob format: + * new [<format>] <master-key name> <decrypted data length> + * load [<format>] <master-key name> <decrypted data length> + * <encrypted iv + data> + * update <new-master-key name> + * + * Tokenizes a copy of the keyctl data, returning a pointer to each token, + * which is null terminated. + * + * On success returns 0, otherwise -EINVAL. + */ +static int datablob_parse(char *datablob, const char **format, + char **master_desc, char **decrypted_datalen, + char **hex_encoded_iv) +{ + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; + int ret = -EINVAL; + int key_cmd; + int key_format; + char *p, *keyword; + + keyword = strsep(&datablob, " \t"); + if (!keyword) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: insufficient parameters specified\n"); + return ret; + } + key_cmd = match_token(keyword, key_tokens, args); + + /* Get optional format: default | ecryptfs */ + p = strsep(&datablob, " \t"); + if (!p) { + pr_err("encrypted_key: insufficient parameters specified\n"); + return ret; + } + + key_format = match_token(p, key_format_tokens, args); + switch (key_format) { + case Opt_ecryptfs: + case Opt_default: + *format = p; + *master_desc = strsep(&datablob, " \t"); + break; + case Opt_error: + *master_desc = p; + break; + } + + if (!*master_desc) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: master key parameter is missing\n"); + goto out; + } + + if (valid_master_desc(*master_desc, NULL) < 0) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: master key parameter \'%s\' " + "is invalid\n", *master_desc); + goto out; + } + + if (decrypted_datalen) { + *decrypted_datalen = strsep(&datablob, " \t"); + if (!*decrypted_datalen) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: keylen parameter is missing\n"); + goto out; + } + } + + switch (key_cmd) { + case Opt_new: + if (!decrypted_datalen) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: keyword \'%s\' not allowed " + "when called from .update method\n", keyword); + break; + } + ret = 0; + break; + case Opt_load: + if (!decrypted_datalen) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: keyword \'%s\' not allowed " + "when called from .update method\n", keyword); + break; + } + *hex_encoded_iv = strsep(&datablob, " \t"); + if (!*hex_encoded_iv) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: hex blob is missing\n"); + break; + } + ret = 0; + break; + case Opt_update: + if (decrypted_datalen) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: keyword \'%s\' not allowed " + "when called from .instantiate method\n", + keyword); + break; + } + ret = 0; + break; + case Opt_err: + pr_info("encrypted_key: keyword \'%s\' not recognized\n", + keyword); + break; + } +out: + return ret; +} + +/* + * datablob_format - format as an ascii string, before copying to userspace + */ +static char *datablob_format(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + size_t asciiblob_len) +{ + char *ascii_buf, *bufp; + u8 *iv = epayload->iv; + int len; + int i; + + ascii_buf = kmalloc(asciiblob_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ascii_buf) + goto out; + + ascii_buf[asciiblob_len] = '\0'; + + /* copy datablob master_desc and datalen strings */ + len = sprintf(ascii_buf, "%s %s %s ", epayload->format, + epayload->master_desc, epayload->datalen); + + /* convert the hex encoded iv, encrypted-data and HMAC to ascii */ + bufp = &ascii_buf[len]; + for (i = 0; i < (asciiblob_len - len) / 2; i++) + bufp = hex_byte_pack(bufp, iv[i]); +out: + return ascii_buf; +} + +/* + * request_user_key - request the user key + * + * Use a user provided key to encrypt/decrypt an encrypted-key. + */ +static struct key *request_user_key(const char *master_desc, u8 **master_key, + size_t *master_keylen) +{ + struct user_key_payload *upayload; + struct key *ukey; + + ukey = request_key(&key_type_user, master_desc, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(ukey)) + goto error; + + down_read(&ukey->sem); + upayload = ukey->payload.data; + *master_key = upayload->data; + *master_keylen = upayload->datalen; +error: + return ukey; +} + +static struct sdesc *alloc_sdesc(struct crypto_shash *alg) +{ + struct sdesc *sdesc; + int size; + + size = sizeof(struct shash_desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(alg); + sdesc = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sdesc) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + sdesc->shash.tfm = alg; + sdesc->shash.flags = 0x0; + return sdesc; +} + +static int calc_hmac(u8 *digest, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen, + const u8 *buf, unsigned int buflen) +{ + struct sdesc *sdesc; + int ret; + + sdesc = alloc_sdesc(hmacalg); + if (IS_ERR(sdesc)) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: can't alloc %s\n", hmac_alg); + return PTR_ERR(sdesc); + } + + ret = crypto_shash_setkey(hmacalg, key, keylen); + if (!ret) + ret = crypto_shash_digest(&sdesc->shash, buf, buflen, digest); + kfree(sdesc); + return ret; +} + +static int calc_hash(u8 *digest, const u8 *buf, unsigned int buflen) +{ + struct sdesc *sdesc; + int ret; + + sdesc = alloc_sdesc(hashalg); + if (IS_ERR(sdesc)) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: can't alloc %s\n", hash_alg); + return PTR_ERR(sdesc); + } + + ret = crypto_shash_digest(&sdesc->shash, buf, buflen, digest); + kfree(sdesc); + return ret; +} + +enum derived_key_type { ENC_KEY, AUTH_KEY }; + +/* Derive authentication/encryption key from trusted key */ +static int get_derived_key(u8 *derived_key, enum derived_key_type key_type, + const u8 *master_key, size_t master_keylen) +{ + u8 *derived_buf; + unsigned int derived_buf_len; + int ret; + + derived_buf_len = strlen("AUTH_KEY") + 1 + master_keylen; + if (derived_buf_len < HASH_SIZE) + derived_buf_len = HASH_SIZE; + + derived_buf = kzalloc(derived_buf_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!derived_buf) { + pr_err("encrypted_key: out of memory\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (key_type) + strcpy(derived_buf, "AUTH_KEY"); + else + strcpy(derived_buf, "ENC_KEY"); + + memcpy(derived_buf + strlen(derived_buf) + 1, master_key, + master_keylen); + ret = calc_hash(derived_key, derived_buf, derived_buf_len); + kfree(derived_buf); + return ret; +} + +static int init_blkcipher_desc(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, const u8 *key, + unsigned int key_len, const u8 *iv, + unsigned int ivsize) +{ + int ret; + + desc->tfm = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(blkcipher_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(desc->tfm)) { + pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to load %s transform (%ld)\n", + blkcipher_alg, PTR_ERR(desc->tfm)); + return PTR_ERR(desc->tfm); + } + desc->flags = 0; + + ret = crypto_blkcipher_setkey(desc->tfm, key, key_len); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to setkey (%d)\n", ret); + crypto_free_blkcipher(desc->tfm); + return ret; + } + crypto_blkcipher_set_iv(desc->tfm, iv, ivsize); + return 0; +} + +static struct key *request_master_key(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + u8 **master_key, size_t *master_keylen) +{ + struct key *mkey = NULL; + + if (!strncmp(epayload->master_desc, KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX, + KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) { + mkey = request_trusted_key(epayload->master_desc + + KEY_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN, + master_key, master_keylen); + } else if (!strncmp(epayload->master_desc, KEY_USER_PREFIX, + KEY_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) { + mkey = request_user_key(epayload->master_desc + + KEY_USER_PREFIX_LEN, + master_key, master_keylen); + } else + goto out; + + if (IS_ERR(mkey)) { + int ret = PTR_ERR(mkey); + + if (ret == -ENOTSUPP) + pr_info("encrypted_key: key %s not supported", + epayload->master_desc); + else + pr_info("encrypted_key: key %s not found", + epayload->master_desc); + goto out; + } + + dump_master_key(*master_key, *master_keylen); +out: + return mkey; +} + +/* Before returning data to userspace, encrypt decrypted data. */ +static int derived_key_encrypt(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + const u8 *derived_key, + unsigned int derived_keylen) +{ + struct scatterlist sg_in[2]; + struct scatterlist sg_out[1]; + struct blkcipher_desc desc; + unsigned int encrypted_datalen; + unsigned int padlen; + char pad[16]; + int ret; + + encrypted_datalen = roundup(epayload->decrypted_datalen, blksize); + padlen = encrypted_datalen - epayload->decrypted_datalen; + + ret = init_blkcipher_desc(&desc, derived_key, derived_keylen, + epayload->iv, ivsize); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + dump_decrypted_data(epayload); + + memset(pad, 0, sizeof pad); + sg_init_table(sg_in, 2); + sg_set_buf(&sg_in[0], epayload->decrypted_data, + epayload->decrypted_datalen); + sg_set_buf(&sg_in[1], pad, padlen); + + sg_init_table(sg_out, 1); + sg_set_buf(sg_out, epayload->encrypted_data, encrypted_datalen); + + ret = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, sg_out, sg_in, encrypted_datalen); + crypto_free_blkcipher(desc.tfm); + if (ret < 0) + pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to encrypt (%d)\n", ret); + else + dump_encrypted_data(epayload, encrypted_datalen); +out: + return ret; +} + +static int datablob_hmac_append(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + const u8 *master_key, size_t master_keylen) +{ + u8 derived_key[HASH_SIZE]; + u8 *digest; + int ret; + + ret = get_derived_key(derived_key, AUTH_KEY, master_key, master_keylen); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + digest = epayload->format + epayload->datablob_len; + ret = calc_hmac(digest, derived_key, sizeof derived_key, + epayload->format, epayload->datablob_len); + if (!ret) + dump_hmac(NULL, digest, HASH_SIZE); +out: + return ret; +} + +/* verify HMAC before decrypting encrypted key */ +static int datablob_hmac_verify(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + const u8 *format, const u8 *master_key, + size_t master_keylen) +{ + u8 derived_key[HASH_SIZE]; + u8 digest[HASH_SIZE]; + int ret; + char *p; + unsigned short len; + + ret = get_derived_key(derived_key, AUTH_KEY, master_key, master_keylen); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + len = epayload->datablob_len; + if (!format) { + p = epayload->master_desc; + len -= strlen(epayload->format) + 1; + } else + p = epayload->format; + + ret = calc_hmac(digest, derived_key, sizeof derived_key, p, len); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = memcmp(digest, epayload->format + epayload->datablob_len, + sizeof digest); + if (ret) { + ret = -EINVAL; + dump_hmac("datablob", + epayload->format + epayload->datablob_len, + HASH_SIZE); + dump_hmac("calc", digest, HASH_SIZE); + } +out: + return ret; +} + +static int derived_key_decrypt(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + const u8 *derived_key, + unsigned int derived_keylen) +{ + struct scatterlist sg_in[1]; + struct scatterlist sg_out[2]; + struct blkcipher_desc desc; + unsigned int encrypted_datalen; + char pad[16]; + int ret; + + encrypted_datalen = roundup(epayload->decrypted_datalen, blksize); + ret = init_blkcipher_desc(&desc, derived_key, derived_keylen, + epayload->iv, ivsize); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + dump_encrypted_data(epayload, encrypted_datalen); + + memset(pad, 0, sizeof pad); + sg_init_table(sg_in, 1); + sg_init_table(sg_out, 2); + sg_set_buf(sg_in, epayload->encrypted_data, encrypted_datalen); + sg_set_buf(&sg_out[0], epayload->decrypted_data, + epayload->decrypted_datalen); + sg_set_buf(&sg_out[1], pad, sizeof pad); + + ret = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, sg_out, sg_in, encrypted_datalen); + crypto_free_blkcipher(desc.tfm); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + dump_decrypted_data(epayload); +out: + return ret; +} + +/* Allocate memory for decrypted key and datablob. */ +static struct encrypted_key_payload *encrypted_key_alloc(struct key *key, + const char *format, + const char *master_desc, + const char *datalen) +{ + struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = NULL; + unsigned short datablob_len; + unsigned short decrypted_datalen; + unsigned short payload_datalen; + unsigned int encrypted_datalen; + unsigned int format_len; + long dlen; + int ret; + + ret = kstrtol(datalen, 10, &dlen); + if (ret < 0 || dlen < MIN_DATA_SIZE || dlen > MAX_DATA_SIZE) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + format_len = (!format) ? strlen(key_format_default) : strlen(format); + decrypted_datalen = dlen; + payload_datalen = decrypted_datalen; + if (format && !strcmp(format, key_format_ecryptfs)) { + if (dlen != ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES) { + pr_err("encrypted_key: keylen for the ecryptfs format " + "must be equal to %d bytes\n", + ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + decrypted_datalen = ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES; + payload_datalen = sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok); + } + + encrypted_datalen = roundup(decrypted_datalen, blksize); + + datablob_len = format_len + 1 + strlen(master_desc) + 1 + + strlen(datalen) + 1 + ivsize + 1 + encrypted_datalen; + + ret = key_payload_reserve(key, payload_datalen + datablob_len + + HASH_SIZE + 1); + if (ret < 0) + return ERR_PTR(ret); + + epayload = kzalloc(sizeof(*epayload) + payload_datalen + + datablob_len + HASH_SIZE + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!epayload) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + epayload->payload_datalen = payload_datalen; + epayload->decrypted_datalen = decrypted_datalen; + epayload->datablob_len = datablob_len; + return epayload; +} + +static int encrypted_key_decrypt(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + const char *format, const char *hex_encoded_iv) +{ + struct key *mkey; + u8 derived_key[HASH_SIZE]; + u8 *master_key; + u8 *hmac; + const char *hex_encoded_data; + unsigned int encrypted_datalen; + size_t master_keylen; + size_t asciilen; + int ret; + + encrypted_datalen = roundup(epayload->decrypted_datalen, blksize); + asciilen = (ivsize + 1 + encrypted_datalen + HASH_SIZE) * 2; + if (strlen(hex_encoded_iv) != asciilen) + return -EINVAL; + + hex_encoded_data = hex_encoded_iv + (2 * ivsize) + 2; + ret = hex2bin(epayload->iv, hex_encoded_iv, ivsize); + if (ret < 0) + return -EINVAL; + ret = hex2bin(epayload->encrypted_data, hex_encoded_data, + encrypted_datalen); + if (ret < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + hmac = epayload->format + epayload->datablob_len; + ret = hex2bin(hmac, hex_encoded_data + (encrypted_datalen * 2), + HASH_SIZE); + if (ret < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + mkey = request_master_key(epayload, &master_key, &master_keylen); + if (IS_ERR(mkey)) + return PTR_ERR(mkey); + + ret = datablob_hmac_verify(epayload, format, master_key, master_keylen); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("encrypted_key: bad hmac (%d)\n", ret); + goto out; + } + + ret = get_derived_key(derived_key, ENC_KEY, master_key, master_keylen); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = derived_key_decrypt(epayload, derived_key, sizeof derived_key); + if (ret < 0) + pr_err("encrypted_key: failed to decrypt key (%d)\n", ret); +out: + up_read(&mkey->sem); + key_put(mkey); + return ret; +} + +static void __ekey_init(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + const char *format, const char *master_desc, + const char *datalen) +{ + unsigned int format_len; + + format_len = (!format) ? strlen(key_format_default) : strlen(format); + epayload->format = epayload->payload_data + epayload->payload_datalen; + epayload->master_desc = epayload->format + format_len + 1; + epayload->datalen = epayload->master_desc + strlen(master_desc) + 1; + epayload->iv = epayload->datalen + strlen(datalen) + 1; + epayload->encrypted_data = epayload->iv + ivsize + 1; + epayload->decrypted_data = epayload->payload_data; + + if (!format) + memcpy(epayload->format, key_format_default, format_len); + else { + if (!strcmp(format, key_format_ecryptfs)) + epayload->decrypted_data = + ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_key((struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *)epayload->payload_data); + + memcpy(epayload->format, format, format_len); + } + + memcpy(epayload->master_desc, master_desc, strlen(master_desc)); + memcpy(epayload->datalen, datalen, strlen(datalen)); +} + +/* + * encrypted_init - initialize an encrypted key + * + * For a new key, use a random number for both the iv and data + * itself. For an old key, decrypt the hex encoded data. + */ +static int encrypted_init(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + const char *key_desc, const char *format, + const char *master_desc, const char *datalen, + const char *hex_encoded_iv) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (format && !strcmp(format, key_format_ecryptfs)) { + ret = valid_ecryptfs_desc(key_desc); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ecryptfs_fill_auth_tok((struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *)epayload->payload_data, + key_desc); + } + + __ekey_init(epayload, format, master_desc, datalen); + if (!hex_encoded_iv) { + get_random_bytes(epayload->iv, ivsize); + + get_random_bytes(epayload->decrypted_data, + epayload->decrypted_datalen); + } else + ret = encrypted_key_decrypt(epayload, format, hex_encoded_iv); + return ret; +} + +/* + * encrypted_instantiate - instantiate an encrypted key + * + * Decrypt an existing encrypted datablob or create a new encrypted key + * based on a kernel random number. + * + * On success, return 0. Otherwise return errno. + */ +static int encrypted_instantiate(struct key *key, + struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) +{ + struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = NULL; + char *datablob = NULL; + const char *format = NULL; + char *master_desc = NULL; + char *decrypted_datalen = NULL; + char *hex_encoded_iv = NULL; + size_t datalen = prep->datalen; + int ret; + + if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data) + return -EINVAL; + + datablob = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!datablob) + return -ENOMEM; + datablob[datalen] = 0; + memcpy(datablob, prep->data, datalen); + ret = datablob_parse(datablob, &format, &master_desc, + &decrypted_datalen, &hex_encoded_iv); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + epayload = encrypted_key_alloc(key, format, master_desc, + decrypted_datalen); + if (IS_ERR(epayload)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(epayload); + goto out; + } + ret = encrypted_init(epayload, key->description, format, master_desc, + decrypted_datalen, hex_encoded_iv); + if (ret < 0) { + kfree(epayload); + goto out; + } + + rcu_assign_keypointer(key, epayload); +out: + kfree(datablob); + return ret; +} + +static void encrypted_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload; + + epayload = container_of(rcu, struct encrypted_key_payload, rcu); + memset(epayload->decrypted_data, 0, epayload->decrypted_datalen); + kfree(epayload); +} + +/* + * encrypted_update - update the master key description + * + * Change the master key description for an existing encrypted key. + * The next read will return an encrypted datablob using the new + * master key description. + * + * On success, return 0. Otherwise return errno. + */ +static int encrypted_update(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) +{ + struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = key->payload.data; + struct encrypted_key_payload *new_epayload; + char *buf; + char *new_master_desc = NULL; + const char *format = NULL; + size_t datalen = prep->datalen; + int ret = 0; + + if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data) + return -EINVAL; + + buf = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + buf[datalen] = 0; + memcpy(buf, prep->data, datalen); + ret = datablob_parse(buf, &format, &new_master_desc, NULL, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = valid_master_desc(new_master_desc, epayload->master_desc); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + new_epayload = encrypted_key_alloc(key, epayload->format, + new_master_desc, epayload->datalen); + if (IS_ERR(new_epayload)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(new_epayload); + goto out; + } + + __ekey_init(new_epayload, epayload->format, new_master_desc, + epayload->datalen); + + memcpy(new_epayload->iv, epayload->iv, ivsize); + memcpy(new_epayload->payload_data, epayload->payload_data, + epayload->payload_datalen); + + rcu_assign_keypointer(key, new_epayload); + call_rcu(&epayload->rcu, encrypted_rcu_free); +out: + kfree(buf); + return ret; +} + +/* + * encrypted_read - format and copy the encrypted data to userspace + * + * The resulting datablob format is: + * <master-key name> <decrypted data length> <encrypted iv> <encrypted data> + * + * On success, return to userspace the encrypted key datablob size. + */ +static long encrypted_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, + size_t buflen) +{ + struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload; + struct key *mkey; + u8 *master_key; + size_t master_keylen; + char derived_key[HASH_SIZE]; + char *ascii_buf; + size_t asciiblob_len; + int ret; + + epayload = rcu_dereference_key(key); + + /* returns the hex encoded iv, encrypted-data, and hmac as ascii */ + asciiblob_len = epayload->datablob_len + ivsize + 1 + + roundup(epayload->decrypted_datalen, blksize) + + (HASH_SIZE * 2); + + if (!buffer || buflen < asciiblob_len) + return asciiblob_len; + + mkey = request_master_key(epayload, &master_key, &master_keylen); + if (IS_ERR(mkey)) + return PTR_ERR(mkey); + + ret = get_derived_key(derived_key, ENC_KEY, master_key, master_keylen); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = derived_key_encrypt(epayload, derived_key, sizeof derived_key); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = datablob_hmac_append(epayload, master_key, master_keylen); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ascii_buf = datablob_format(epayload, asciiblob_len); + if (!ascii_buf) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + up_read(&mkey->sem); + key_put(mkey); + + if (copy_to_user(buffer, ascii_buf, asciiblob_len) != 0) + ret = -EFAULT; + kfree(ascii_buf); + + return asciiblob_len; +out: + up_read(&mkey->sem); + key_put(mkey); + return ret; +} + +/* + * encrypted_destroy - before freeing the key, clear the decrypted data + * + * Before freeing the key, clear the memory containing the decrypted + * key data. + */ +static void encrypted_destroy(struct key *key) +{ + struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload = key->payload.data; + + if (!epayload) + return; + + memset(epayload->decrypted_data, 0, epayload->decrypted_datalen); + kfree(key->payload.data); +} + +struct key_type key_type_encrypted = { + .name = "encrypted", + .instantiate = encrypted_instantiate, + .update = encrypted_update, + .match = user_match, + .destroy = encrypted_destroy, + .describe = user_describe, + .read = encrypted_read, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_encrypted); + +static void encrypted_shash_release(void) +{ + if (hashalg) + crypto_free_shash(hashalg); + if (hmacalg) + crypto_free_shash(hmacalg); +} + +static int __init encrypted_shash_alloc(void) +{ + int ret; + + hmacalg = crypto_alloc_shash(hmac_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(hmacalg)) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: could not allocate crypto %s\n", + hmac_alg); + return PTR_ERR(hmacalg); + } + + hashalg = crypto_alloc_shash(hash_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(hashalg)) { + pr_info("encrypted_key: could not allocate crypto %s\n", + hash_alg); + ret = PTR_ERR(hashalg); + goto hashalg_fail; + } + + return 0; + +hashalg_fail: + crypto_free_shash(hmacalg); + return ret; +} + +static int __init init_encrypted(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = encrypted_shash_alloc(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = register_key_type(&key_type_encrypted); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + return aes_get_sizes(); +out: + encrypted_shash_release(); + return ret; + +} + +static void __exit cleanup_encrypted(void) +{ + encrypted_shash_release(); + unregister_key_type(&key_type_encrypted); +} + +late_initcall(init_encrypted); +module_exit(cleanup_encrypted); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.h b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8136a2d44c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/encrypted.h @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +#ifndef __ENCRYPTED_KEY_H +#define __ENCRYPTED_KEY_H + +#define ENCRYPTED_DEBUG 0 +#if defined(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS) || \ + (defined(CONFIG_TRUSTED_KEYS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_ENCRYPTED_KEYS_MODULE)) +extern struct key *request_trusted_key(const char *trusted_desc, + u8 **master_key, size_t *master_keylen); +#else +static inline struct key *request_trusted_key(const char *trusted_desc, + u8 **master_key, + size_t *master_keylen) +{ + return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); +} +#endif + +#if ENCRYPTED_DEBUG +static inline void dump_master_key(const u8 *master_key, size_t master_keylen) +{ + print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "master key: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1, + master_key, master_keylen, 0); +} + +static inline void dump_decrypted_data(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload) +{ + print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "decrypted data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1, + epayload->decrypted_data, + epayload->decrypted_datalen, 0); +} + +static inline void dump_encrypted_data(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + unsigned int encrypted_datalen) +{ + print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "encrypted data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1, + epayload->encrypted_data, encrypted_datalen, 0); +} + +static inline void dump_hmac(const char *str, const u8 *digest, + unsigned int hmac_size) +{ + if (str) + pr_info("encrypted_key: %s", str); + print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "hmac: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 1, digest, + hmac_size, 0); +} +#else +static inline void dump_master_key(const u8 *master_key, size_t master_keylen) +{ +} + +static inline void dump_decrypted_data(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload) +{ +} + +static inline void dump_encrypted_data(struct encrypted_key_payload *epayload, + unsigned int encrypted_datalen) +{ +} + +static inline void dump_hmac(const char *str, const u8 *digest, + unsigned int hmac_size) +{ +} +#endif +#endif diff --git a/security/keys/encrypted-keys/masterkey_trusted.c b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/masterkey_trusted.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..013f7e5d3a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/encrypted-keys/masterkey_trusted.c @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation + * Copyright (C) 2010 Politecnico di Torino, Italy + * TORSEC group -- http://security.polito.it + * + * Authors: + * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> + * Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@polito.it> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. + * + * See Documentation/security/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt + */ + +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <keys/trusted-type.h> +#include <keys/encrypted-type.h> +#include "encrypted.h" + +/* + * request_trusted_key - request the trusted key + * + * Trusted keys are sealed to PCRs and other metadata. Although userspace + * manages both trusted/encrypted key-types, like the encrypted key type + * data, trusted key type data is not visible decrypted from userspace. + */ +struct key *request_trusted_key(const char *trusted_desc, + u8 **master_key, size_t *master_keylen) +{ + struct trusted_key_payload *tpayload; + struct key *tkey; + + tkey = request_key(&key_type_trusted, trusted_desc, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(tkey)) + goto error; + + down_read(&tkey->sem); + tpayload = tkey->payload.data; + *master_key = tpayload->key; + *master_keylen = tpayload->key_len; +error: + return tkey; +} diff --git a/security/keys/gc.c b/security/keys/gc.c index a46e825cbf0..d3222b6d7d5 100644 --- a/security/keys/gc.c +++ b/security/keys/gc.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* Key garbage collector * - * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ */ #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/security.h> #include <keys/keyring-type.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -19,21 +21,37 @@ unsigned key_gc_delay = 5 * 60; /* - * Reaper + * Reaper for unused keys. + */ +static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work); +DECLARE_WORK(key_gc_work, key_garbage_collector); + +/* + * Reaper for links from keyrings to dead keys. */ static void key_gc_timer_func(unsigned long); -static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *); static DEFINE_TIMER(key_gc_timer, key_gc_timer_func, 0, 0); -static DECLARE_WORK(key_gc_work, key_garbage_collector); -static key_serial_t key_gc_cursor; /* the last key the gc considered */ -static bool key_gc_again; -static unsigned long key_gc_executing; + static time_t key_gc_next_run = LONG_MAX; -static time_t key_gc_new_timer; +static struct key_type *key_gc_dead_keytype; + +static unsigned long key_gc_flags; +#define KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED 0 /* A key expired and needs unlinking */ +#define KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE 1 /* A keytype is being unregistered */ +#define KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE 2 /* Cleared when keytype reaped */ + /* - * Schedule a garbage collection run - * - precision isn't particularly important + * Any key whose type gets unregistered will be re-typed to this if it can't be + * immediately unlinked. + */ +struct key_type key_type_dead = { + .name = "dead", +}; + +/* + * Schedule a garbage collection run. + * - time precision isn't particularly important */ void key_schedule_gc(time_t gc_at) { @@ -42,181 +60,308 @@ void key_schedule_gc(time_t gc_at) kenter("%ld", gc_at - now); - if (gc_at <= now) { + if (gc_at <= now || test_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags)) { + kdebug("IMMEDIATE"); schedule_work(&key_gc_work); } else if (gc_at < key_gc_next_run) { + kdebug("DEFERRED"); + key_gc_next_run = gc_at; expires = jiffies + (gc_at - now) * HZ; mod_timer(&key_gc_timer, expires); } } /* - * The garbage collector timer kicked off + * Schedule a dead links collection run. + */ +void key_schedule_gc_links(void) +{ + set_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags); + schedule_work(&key_gc_work); +} + +/* + * Some key's cleanup time was met after it expired, so we need to get the + * reaper to go through a cycle finding expired keys. */ static void key_gc_timer_func(unsigned long data) { kenter(""); key_gc_next_run = LONG_MAX; + key_schedule_gc_links(); +} + +/* + * wait_on_bit() sleep function for uninterruptible waiting + */ +static int key_gc_wait_bit(void *flags) +{ + schedule(); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Reap keys of dead type. + * + * We use three flags to make sure we see three complete cycles of the garbage + * collector: the first to mark keys of that type as being dead, the second to + * collect dead links and the third to clean up the dead keys. We have to be + * careful as there may already be a cycle in progress. + * + * The caller must be holding key_types_sem. + */ +void key_gc_keytype(struct key_type *ktype) +{ + kenter("%s", ktype->name); + + key_gc_dead_keytype = ktype; + set_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags); + smp_mb(); + set_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags); + + kdebug("schedule"); schedule_work(&key_gc_work); + + kdebug("sleep"); + wait_on_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, key_gc_wait_bit, + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + + key_gc_dead_keytype = NULL; + kleave(""); } /* - * Garbage collect pointers from a keyring - * - return true if we altered the keyring + * Garbage collect a list of unreferenced, detached keys */ -static bool key_gc_keyring(struct key *keyring, time_t limit) - __releases(key_serial_lock) +static noinline void key_gc_unused_keys(struct list_head *keys) { - struct keyring_list *klist; - struct key *key; - int loop; + while (!list_empty(keys)) { + struct key *key = + list_entry(keys->next, struct key, graveyard_link); + list_del(&key->graveyard_link); - kenter("%x", key_serial(keyring)); + kdebug("- %u", key->serial); + key_check(key); - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags)) - goto dont_gc; + security_key_free(key); - /* scan the keyring looking for dead keys */ - rcu_read_lock(); - klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); - if (!klist) - goto unlock_dont_gc; + /* deal with the user's key tracking and quota */ + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) { + spin_lock(&key->user->lock); + key->user->qnkeys--; + key->user->qnbytes -= key->quotalen; + spin_unlock(&key->user->lock); + } - for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) { - key = klist->keys[loop]; - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags) || - (key->expiry > 0 && key->expiry <= limit)) - goto do_gc; - } + atomic_dec(&key->user->nkeys); + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags)) + atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys); -unlock_dont_gc: - rcu_read_unlock(); -dont_gc: - kleave(" = false"); - return false; + key_user_put(key->user); -do_gc: - rcu_read_unlock(); - key_gc_cursor = keyring->serial; - key_get(keyring); - spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); - keyring_gc(keyring, limit); - key_put(keyring); - kleave(" = true"); - return true; + /* now throw away the key memory */ + if (key->type->destroy) + key->type->destroy(key); + + kfree(key->description); + +#ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING + key->magic = KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC_X; +#endif + kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key); + } } /* - * Garbage collector for keys - * - this involves scanning the keyrings for dead, expired and revoked keys - * that have overstayed their welcome + * Garbage collector for unused keys. + * + * This is done in process context so that we don't have to disable interrupts + * all over the place. key_put() schedules this rather than trying to do the + * cleanup itself, which means key_put() doesn't have to sleep. */ static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work) { - struct rb_node *rb; - key_serial_t cursor; - struct key *key, *xkey; - time_t new_timer = LONG_MAX, limit, now; - - now = current_kernel_time().tv_sec; - kenter("[%x,%ld]", key_gc_cursor, key_gc_new_timer - now); - - if (test_and_set_bit(0, &key_gc_executing)) { - key_schedule_gc(current_kernel_time().tv_sec + 1); - kleave(" [busy; deferring]"); - return; - } + static LIST_HEAD(graveyard); + static u8 gc_state; /* Internal persistent state */ +#define KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN 0x01 /* - Need another cycle */ +#define KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS 0x02 /* - We need to reap links */ +#define KEY_GC_SET_TIMER 0x04 /* - We need to restart the timer */ +#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 0x10 /* - We need to mark dead keys */ +#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2 0x20 /* - We need to reap dead key links */ +#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3 0x40 /* - We need to reap dead keys */ +#define KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY 0x80 /* - We found at least one dead key */ - limit = now; + struct rb_node *cursor; + struct key *key; + time_t new_timer, limit; + + kenter("[%lx,%x]", key_gc_flags, gc_state); + + limit = current_kernel_time().tv_sec; if (limit > key_gc_delay) limit -= key_gc_delay; else limit = key_gc_delay; + /* Work out what we're going to be doing in this pass */ + gc_state &= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2; + gc_state <<= 1; + if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags)) + gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS | KEY_GC_SET_TIMER; + + if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags)) + gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1; + kdebug("new pass %x", gc_state); + + new_timer = LONG_MAX; + + /* As only this function is permitted to remove things from the key + * serial tree, if cursor is non-NULL then it will always point to a + * valid node in the tree - even if lock got dropped. + */ spin_lock(&key_serial_lock); + cursor = rb_first(&key_serial_tree); - if (unlikely(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&key_serial_tree))) { - spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); - clear_bit(0, &key_gc_executing); - return; - } +continue_scanning: + while (cursor) { + key = rb_entry(cursor, struct key, serial_node); + cursor = rb_next(cursor); - cursor = key_gc_cursor; - if (cursor < 0) - cursor = 0; - if (cursor > 0) - new_timer = key_gc_new_timer; - else - key_gc_again = false; - - /* find the first key above the cursor */ - key = NULL; - rb = key_serial_tree.rb_node; - while (rb) { - xkey = rb_entry(rb, struct key, serial_node); - if (cursor < xkey->serial) { - key = xkey; - rb = rb->rb_left; - } else if (cursor > xkey->serial) { - rb = rb->rb_right; - } else { - rb = rb_next(rb); - if (!rb) - goto reached_the_end; - key = rb_entry(rb, struct key, serial_node); - break; + if (atomic_read(&key->usage) == 0) + goto found_unreferenced_key; + + if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1)) { + if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype) { + gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY; + set_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags); + key->perm = 0; + goto skip_dead_key; + } } - } - if (!key) - goto reached_the_end; + if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER) { + if (key->expiry > limit && key->expiry < new_timer) { + kdebug("will expire %x in %ld", + key_serial(key), key->expiry - limit); + new_timer = key->expiry; + } + } + + if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) + if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype) + gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY; - /* trawl through the keys looking for keyrings */ - for (;;) { - if (key->expiry > limit && key->expiry < new_timer) { - kdebug("will expire %x in %ld", - key_serial(key), key->expiry - limit); - new_timer = key->expiry; + if ((gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS) || + unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) { + if (key->type == &key_type_keyring) + goto found_keyring; } - if (key->type == &key_type_keyring && - key_gc_keyring(key, limit)) - /* the gc had to release our lock so that the keyring - * could be modified, so we have to get it again */ - goto gc_released_our_lock; + if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3)) + if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype) + goto destroy_dead_key; - rb = rb_next(&key->serial_node); - if (!rb) - goto reached_the_end; - key = rb_entry(rb, struct key, serial_node); + skip_dead_key: + if (spin_is_contended(&key_serial_lock) || need_resched()) + goto contended; } -gc_released_our_lock: - kdebug("gc_released_our_lock"); - key_gc_new_timer = new_timer; - key_gc_again = true; - clear_bit(0, &key_gc_executing); - schedule_work(&key_gc_work); - kleave(" [continue]"); - return; - - /* when we reach the end of the run, we set the timer for the next one */ -reached_the_end: - kdebug("reached_the_end"); +contended: spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); - key_gc_new_timer = new_timer; - key_gc_cursor = 0; - clear_bit(0, &key_gc_executing); - - if (key_gc_again) { - /* there may have been a key that expired whilst we were - * scanning, so if we discarded any links we should do another - * scan */ - new_timer = now + 1; - key_schedule_gc(new_timer); - } else if (new_timer < LONG_MAX) { + +maybe_resched: + if (cursor) { + cond_resched(); + spin_lock(&key_serial_lock); + goto continue_scanning; + } + + /* We've completed the pass. Set the timer if we need to and queue a + * new cycle if necessary. We keep executing cycles until we find one + * where we didn't reap any keys. + */ + kdebug("pass complete"); + + if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER && new_timer != (time_t)LONG_MAX) { new_timer += key_gc_delay; key_schedule_gc(new_timer); } - kleave(" [end]"); + + if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2) || + !list_empty(&graveyard)) { + /* Make sure that all pending keyring payload destructions are + * fulfilled and that people aren't now looking at dead or + * dying keys that they don't have a reference upon or a link + * to. + */ + kdebug("gc sync"); + synchronize_rcu(); + } + + if (!list_empty(&graveyard)) { + kdebug("gc keys"); + key_gc_unused_keys(&graveyard); + } + + if (unlikely(gc_state & (KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | + KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))) { + if (!(gc_state & KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY)) { + /* No remaining dead keys: short circuit the remaining + * keytype reap cycles. + */ + kdebug("dead short"); + gc_state &= ~(KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2); + gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3; + } else { + gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN; + } + } + + if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3)) { + kdebug("dead wake"); + smp_mb(); + clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags); + wake_up_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE); + } + + if (gc_state & KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN) + schedule_work(&key_gc_work); + kleave(" [end %x]", gc_state); + return; + + /* We found an unreferenced key - once we've removed it from the tree, + * we can safely drop the lock. + */ +found_unreferenced_key: + kdebug("unrefd key %d", key->serial); + rb_erase(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree); + spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); + + list_add_tail(&key->graveyard_link, &graveyard); + gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN; + goto maybe_resched; + + /* We found a keyring and we need to check the payload for links to + * dead or expired keys. We don't flag another reap immediately as we + * have to wait for the old payload to be destroyed by RCU before we + * can reap the keys to which it refers. + */ +found_keyring: + spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); + keyring_gc(key, limit); + goto maybe_resched; + + /* We found a dead key that is still referenced. Reset its type and + * destroy its payload with its semaphore held. + */ +destroy_dead_key: + spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); + kdebug("destroy key %d", key->serial); + down_write(&key->sem); + key->type = &key_type_dead; + if (key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy) + key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy(key); + memset(&key->payload, KEY_DESTROY, sizeof(key->payload)); + up_write(&key->sem); + goto maybe_resched; } diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h index 56a133d8f37..5f20da01fd8 100644 --- a/security/keys/internal.h +++ b/security/keys/internal.h @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* internal.h: authentication token and access key management internal defs +/* Authentication token and access key management internal defs * * Copyright (C) 2003-5, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) @@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/key-type.h> +#include <linux/task_work.h> + +struct iovec; #ifdef __KDEBUG #define kenter(FMT, ...) \ @@ -31,14 +34,18 @@ no_printk(KERN_DEBUG FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) #endif +extern struct key_type key_type_dead; extern struct key_type key_type_user; +extern struct key_type key_type_logon; /*****************************************************************************/ /* - * keep track of keys for a user - * - this needs to be separate to user_struct to avoid a refcount-loop - * (user_struct pins some keyrings which pin this struct) - * - this also keeps track of keys under request from userspace for this UID + * Keep track of keys for a user. + * + * This needs to be separate to user_struct to avoid a refcount-loop + * (user_struct pins some keyrings which pin this struct). + * + * We also keep track of keys under request from userspace for this UID here. */ struct key_user { struct rb_node node; @@ -47,8 +54,7 @@ struct key_user { atomic_t usage; /* for accessing qnkeys & qnbytes */ atomic_t nkeys; /* number of keys */ atomic_t nikeys; /* number of instantiated keys */ - uid_t uid; - struct user_namespace *user_ns; + kuid_t uid; int qnkeys; /* number of keys allocated to this user */ int qnbytes; /* number of bytes allocated to this user */ }; @@ -57,12 +63,11 @@ extern struct rb_root key_user_tree; extern spinlock_t key_user_lock; extern struct key_user root_key_user; -extern struct key_user *key_user_lookup(uid_t uid, - struct user_namespace *user_ns); +extern struct key_user *key_user_lookup(kuid_t uid); extern void key_user_put(struct key_user *user); /* - * key quota limits + * Key quota limits. * - root has its own separate limits to everyone else */ extern unsigned key_quota_root_maxkeys; @@ -73,6 +78,7 @@ extern unsigned key_quota_maxbytes; #define KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES 4 /* a link in a keyring is worth 4 bytes */ +extern struct kmem_cache *key_jar; extern struct rb_root key_serial_tree; extern spinlock_t key_serial_lock; extern struct mutex key_construction_mutex; @@ -83,40 +89,53 @@ extern struct key_type *key_type_lookup(const char *type); extern void key_type_put(struct key_type *ktype); extern int __key_link_begin(struct key *keyring, - const struct key_type *type, - const char *description, - struct keyring_list **_prealloc); + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key, + struct assoc_array_edit **_edit); extern int __key_link_check_live_key(struct key *keyring, struct key *key); -extern void __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key, - struct keyring_list **_prealloc); +extern void __key_link(struct key *key, struct assoc_array_edit **_edit); extern void __key_link_end(struct key *keyring, - struct key_type *type, - struct keyring_list *prealloc); + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key, + struct assoc_array_edit *edit); -extern key_ref_t __keyring_search_one(key_ref_t keyring_ref, - const struct key_type *type, - const char *description, - key_perm_t perm); +extern key_ref_t find_key_to_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key); extern struct key *keyring_search_instkey(struct key *keyring, key_serial_t target_id); +extern int iterate_over_keyring(const struct key *keyring, + int (*func)(const struct key *key, void *data), + void *data); + typedef int (*key_match_func_t)(const struct key *, const void *); +struct keyring_search_context { + struct keyring_index_key index_key; + const struct cred *cred; + key_match_func_t match; + const void *match_data; + unsigned flags; +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_TYPE 0x0001 /* [as type->def_lookup_type] */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK 0x0002 /* Skip state checks */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK 0x0004 /* Override NO_STATE_CHECK */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_UPDATE_TIME 0x0008 /* Don't update times */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_CHECK_PERM 0x0010 /* Don't check permissions */ +#define KEYRING_SEARCH_DETECT_TOO_DEEP 0x0020 /* Give an error on excessive depth */ + + int (*iterator)(const void *object, void *iterator_data); + + /* Internal stuff */ + int skipped_ret; + bool possessed; + key_ref_t result; + struct timespec now; +}; + extern key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref, - const struct cred *cred, - struct key_type *type, - const void *description, - key_match_func_t match); - -extern key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, - const void *description, - key_match_func_t match, - const struct cred *cred); -extern key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, - const void *description, - key_match_func_t match, - const struct cred *cred); + struct keyring_search_context *ctx); + +extern key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx); +extern key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx); extern struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool skip_perm_check); @@ -141,34 +160,29 @@ extern key_ref_t lookup_user_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned long flags, #define KEY_LOOKUP_FOR_UNLINK 0x04 extern long join_session_keyring(const char *name); +extern void key_change_session_keyring(struct callback_head *twork); +extern struct work_struct key_gc_work; extern unsigned key_gc_delay; extern void keyring_gc(struct key *keyring, time_t limit); -extern void key_schedule_gc(time_t expiry_at); +extern void key_schedule_gc(time_t gc_at); +extern void key_schedule_gc_links(void); +extern void key_gc_keytype(struct key_type *ktype); -/* - * check to see whether permission is granted to use a key in the desired way - */ extern int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm); -static inline int key_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, key_perm_t perm) +/* + * Check to see whether permission is granted to use a key in the desired way. + */ +static inline int key_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, unsigned perm) { return key_task_permission(key_ref, current_cred(), perm); } -/* required permissions */ -#define KEY_VIEW 0x01 /* require permission to view attributes */ -#define KEY_READ 0x02 /* require permission to read content */ -#define KEY_WRITE 0x04 /* require permission to update / modify */ -#define KEY_SEARCH 0x08 /* require permission to search (keyring) or find (key) */ -#define KEY_LINK 0x10 /* require permission to link */ -#define KEY_SETATTR 0x20 /* require permission to change attributes */ -#define KEY_ALL 0x3f /* all the above permissions */ - /* - * request_key authorisation + * Authorisation record for request_key(). */ struct request_key_auth { struct key *target_key; @@ -188,7 +202,18 @@ extern struct key *request_key_auth_new(struct key *target, extern struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id); /* - * keyctl functions + * Determine whether a key is dead. + */ +static inline bool key_is_dead(const struct key *key, time_t limit) +{ + return + key->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_DEAD) | + (1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED)) || + (key->expiry > 0 && key->expiry <= limit); +} + +/* + * keyctl() functions */ extern long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t, int); extern long keyctl_join_session_keyring(const char __user *); @@ -212,9 +237,27 @@ extern long keyctl_assume_authority(key_serial_t); extern long keyctl_get_security(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen); extern long keyctl_session_to_parent(void); +extern long keyctl_reject_key(key_serial_t, unsigned, unsigned, key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_instantiate_key_iov(key_serial_t, + const struct iovec __user *, + unsigned, key_serial_t); +extern long keyctl_invalidate_key(key_serial_t); + +extern long keyctl_instantiate_key_common(key_serial_t, + const struct iovec *, + unsigned, size_t, key_serial_t); +#ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS +extern long keyctl_get_persistent(uid_t, key_serial_t); +extern unsigned persistent_keyring_expiry; +#else +static inline long keyctl_get_persistent(uid_t uid, key_serial_t destring) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +#endif /* - * debugging key validation + * Debugging key validation */ #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING extern void __key_check(const struct key *); diff --git a/security/keys/key.c b/security/keys/key.c index c1eac8084ad..2048a110e7f 100644 --- a/security/keys/key.c +++ b/security/keys/key.c @@ -18,10 +18,9 @@ #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/err.h> -#include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include "internal.h" -static struct kmem_cache *key_jar; +struct kmem_cache *key_jar; struct rb_root key_serial_tree; /* tree of keys indexed by serial */ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(key_serial_lock); @@ -36,17 +35,9 @@ unsigned int key_quota_maxbytes = 20000; /* general key space quota */ static LIST_HEAD(key_types_list); static DECLARE_RWSEM(key_types_sem); -static void key_cleanup(struct work_struct *work); -static DECLARE_WORK(key_cleanup_task, key_cleanup); - -/* we serialise key instantiation and link */ +/* We serialise key instantiation and link */ DEFINE_MUTEX(key_construction_mutex); -/* any key who's type gets unegistered will be re-typed to this */ -static struct key_type key_type_dead = { - .name = "dead", -}; - #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING void __key_check(const struct key *key) { @@ -56,18 +47,17 @@ void __key_check(const struct key *key) } #endif -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * get the key quota record for a user, allocating a new record if one doesn't - * already exist + * Get the key quota record for a user, allocating a new record if one doesn't + * already exist. */ -struct key_user *key_user_lookup(uid_t uid, struct user_namespace *user_ns) +struct key_user *key_user_lookup(kuid_t uid) { struct key_user *candidate = NULL, *user; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; struct rb_node **p; - try_again: +try_again: p = &key_user_tree.rb_node; spin_lock(&key_user_lock); @@ -76,13 +66,9 @@ struct key_user *key_user_lookup(uid_t uid, struct user_namespace *user_ns) parent = *p; user = rb_entry(parent, struct key_user, node); - if (uid < user->uid) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else if (uid > user->uid) - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - else if (user_ns < user->user_ns) + if (uid_lt(uid, user->uid)) p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else if (user_ns > user->user_ns) + else if (uid_gt(uid, user->uid)) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else goto found; @@ -111,7 +97,6 @@ struct key_user *key_user_lookup(uid_t uid, struct user_namespace *user_ns) atomic_set(&candidate->nkeys, 0); atomic_set(&candidate->nikeys, 0); candidate->uid = uid; - candidate->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); candidate->qnkeys = 0; candidate->qnbytes = 0; spin_lock_init(&candidate->lock); @@ -124,36 +109,30 @@ struct key_user *key_user_lookup(uid_t uid, struct user_namespace *user_ns) goto out; /* okay - we found a user record for this UID */ - found: +found: atomic_inc(&user->usage); spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); kfree(candidate); - out: +out: return user; +} -} /* end key_user_lookup() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * dispose of a user structure + * Dispose of a user structure */ void key_user_put(struct key_user *user) { if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&user->usage, &key_user_lock)) { rb_erase(&user->node, &key_user_tree); spin_unlock(&key_user_lock); - put_user_ns(user->user_ns); kfree(user); } +} -} /* end key_user_put() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * assign a key the next unique serial number - * - these are assigned randomly to avoid security issues through covert - * channel problems + * Allocate a serial number for a key. These are assigned randomly to avoid + * security issues through covert channel problems. */ static inline void key_alloc_serial(struct key *key) { @@ -211,21 +190,39 @@ serial_exists: if (key->serial < xkey->serial) goto attempt_insertion; } +} -} /* end key_alloc_serial() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * allocate a key of the specified type - * - update the user's quota to reflect the existence of the key - * - called from a key-type operation with key_types_sem read-locked by - * key_create_or_update() - * - this prevents unregistration of the key type - * - upon return the key is as yet uninstantiated; the caller needs to either - * instantiate the key or discard it before returning +/** + * key_alloc - Allocate a key of the specified type. + * @type: The type of key to allocate. + * @desc: The key description to allow the key to be searched out. + * @uid: The owner of the new key. + * @gid: The group ID for the new key's group permissions. + * @cred: The credentials specifying UID namespace. + * @perm: The permissions mask of the new key. + * @flags: Flags specifying quota properties. + * + * Allocate a key of the specified type with the attributes given. The key is + * returned in an uninstantiated state and the caller needs to instantiate the + * key before returning. + * + * The user's key count quota is updated to reflect the creation of the key and + * the user's key data quota has the default for the key type reserved. The + * instantiation function should amend this as necessary. If insufficient + * quota is available, -EDQUOT will be returned. + * + * The LSM security modules can prevent a key being created, in which case + * -EACCES will be returned. + * + * Returns a pointer to the new key if successful and an error code otherwise. + * + * Note that the caller needs to ensure the key type isn't uninstantiated. + * Internally this can be done by locking key_types_sem. Externally, this can + * be done by either never unregistering the key type, or making sure + * key_alloc() calls don't race with module unloading. */ struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, - uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const struct cred *cred, + kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags) { struct key_user *user = NULL; @@ -237,20 +234,28 @@ struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, if (!desc || !*desc) goto error; - desclen = strlen(desc) + 1; - quotalen = desclen + type->def_datalen; + if (type->vet_description) { + ret = type->vet_description(desc); + if (ret < 0) { + key = ERR_PTR(ret); + goto error; + } + } + + desclen = strlen(desc); + quotalen = desclen + 1 + type->def_datalen; /* get hold of the key tracking for this user */ - user = key_user_lookup(uid, cred->user->user_ns); + user = key_user_lookup(uid); if (!user) goto no_memory_1; /* check that the user's quota permits allocation of another key and * its description */ if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) { - unsigned maxkeys = (uid == 0) ? + unsigned maxkeys = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys; - unsigned maxbytes = (uid == 0) ? + unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes; spin_lock(&user->lock); @@ -267,34 +272,32 @@ struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, } /* allocate and initialise the key and its description */ - key = kmem_cache_alloc(key_jar, GFP_KERNEL); + key = kmem_cache_zalloc(key_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!key) goto no_memory_2; if (desc) { - key->description = kmemdup(desc, desclen, GFP_KERNEL); + key->index_key.desc_len = desclen; + key->index_key.description = kmemdup(desc, desclen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!key->description) goto no_memory_3; } atomic_set(&key->usage, 1); init_rwsem(&key->sem); - key->type = type; + lockdep_set_class(&key->sem, &type->lock_class); + key->index_key.type = type; key->user = user; key->quotalen = quotalen; key->datalen = type->def_datalen; key->uid = uid; key->gid = gid; key->perm = perm; - key->flags = 0; - key->expiry = 0; - key->payload.data = NULL; - key->security = NULL; if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA; - - memset(&key->type_data, 0, sizeof(key->type_data)); + if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED) + key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED; #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING key->magic = KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC; @@ -344,14 +347,19 @@ no_quota: key_user_put(user); key = ERR_PTR(-EDQUOT); goto error; - -} /* end key_alloc() */ - +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_alloc); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * reserve an amount of quota for the key's payload +/** + * key_payload_reserve - Adjust data quota reservation for the key's payload + * @key: The key to make the reservation for. + * @datalen: The amount of data payload the caller now wants. + * + * Adjust the amount of the owning user's key data quota that a key reserves. + * If the amount is increased, then -EDQUOT may be returned if there isn't + * enough free quota available. + * + * If successful, 0 is returned. */ int key_payload_reserve(struct key *key, size_t datalen) { @@ -362,7 +370,7 @@ int key_payload_reserve(struct key *key, size_t datalen) /* contemplate the quota adjustment */ if (delta != 0 && test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) { - unsigned maxbytes = (key->user->uid == 0) ? + unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(key->user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes; spin_lock(&key->user->lock); @@ -384,22 +392,20 @@ int key_payload_reserve(struct key *key, size_t datalen) key->datalen = datalen; return ret; - -} /* end key_payload_reserve() */ - +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_payload_reserve); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * instantiate a key and link it into the target keyring atomically - * - called with the target keyring's semaphore writelocked + * Instantiate a key and link it into the target keyring atomically. Must be + * called with the target keyring's semaphore writelocked. The target key's + * semaphore need not be locked as instantiation is serialised by + * key_construction_mutex. */ static int __key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, - const void *data, - size_t datalen, + struct key_preparsed_payload *prep, struct key *keyring, struct key *authkey, - struct keyring_list **_prealloc) + struct assoc_array_edit **_edit) { int ret, awaken; @@ -414,7 +420,7 @@ static int __key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, /* can't instantiate twice */ if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags)) { /* instantiate the key */ - ret = key->type->instantiate(key, data, datalen); + ret = key->type->instantiate(key, prep); if (ret == 0) { /* mark the key as being instantiated */ @@ -426,7 +432,7 @@ static int __key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, /* and link it into the destination keyring */ if (keyring) - __key_link(keyring, key, _prealloc); + __key_link(key, _edit); /* disable the authorisation key */ if (authkey) @@ -441,12 +447,23 @@ static int __key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, wake_up_bit(&key->flags, KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT); return ret; +} -} /* end __key_instantiate_and_link() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * instantiate a key and link it into the target keyring atomically +/** + * key_instantiate_and_link - Instantiate a key and link it into the keyring. + * @key: The key to instantiate. + * @data: The data to use to instantiate the keyring. + * @datalen: The length of @data. + * @keyring: Keyring to create a link in on success (or NULL). + * @authkey: The authorisation token permitting instantiation. + * + * Instantiate a key that's in the uninstantiated state using the provided data + * and, if successful, link it in to the destination keyring if one is + * supplied. + * + * If successful, 0 is returned, the authorisation token is revoked and anyone + * waiting for the key is woken up. If the key was already instantiated, + * -EBUSY will be returned. */ int key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, const void *data, @@ -454,38 +471,68 @@ int key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, struct key *keyring, struct key *authkey) { - struct keyring_list *prealloc; + struct key_preparsed_payload prep; + struct assoc_array_edit *edit; int ret; + memset(&prep, 0, sizeof(prep)); + prep.data = data; + prep.datalen = datalen; + prep.quotalen = key->type->def_datalen; + if (key->type->preparse) { + ret = key->type->preparse(&prep); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + } + if (keyring) { - ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, key->type, key->description, - &prealloc); + ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); if (ret < 0) - return ret; + goto error_free_preparse; } - ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, data, datalen, keyring, authkey, - &prealloc); + ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, &prep, keyring, authkey, &edit); if (keyring) - __key_link_end(keyring, key->type, prealloc); + __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); +error_free_preparse: + if (key->type->preparse) + key->type->free_preparse(&prep); +error: return ret; - -} /* end key_instantiate_and_link() */ +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_instantiate_and_link); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * negatively instantiate a key and link it into the target keyring atomically +/** + * key_reject_and_link - Negatively instantiate a key and link it into the keyring. + * @key: The key to instantiate. + * @timeout: The timeout on the negative key. + * @error: The error to return when the key is hit. + * @keyring: Keyring to create a link in on success (or NULL). + * @authkey: The authorisation token permitting instantiation. + * + * Negatively instantiate a key that's in the uninstantiated state and, if + * successful, set its timeout and stored error and link it in to the + * destination keyring if one is supplied. The key and any links to the key + * will be automatically garbage collected after the timeout expires. + * + * Negative keys are used to rate limit repeated request_key() calls by causing + * them to return the stored error code (typically ENOKEY) until the negative + * key expires. + * + * If successful, 0 is returned, the authorisation token is revoked and anyone + * waiting for the key is woken up. If the key was already instantiated, + * -EBUSY will be returned. */ -int key_negate_and_link(struct key *key, +int key_reject_and_link(struct key *key, unsigned timeout, + unsigned error, struct key *keyring, struct key *authkey) { - struct keyring_list *prealloc; + struct assoc_array_edit *edit; struct timespec now; int ret, awaken, link_ret = 0; @@ -496,8 +543,7 @@ int key_negate_and_link(struct key *key, ret = -EBUSY; if (keyring) - link_ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, key->type, - key->description, &prealloc); + link_ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); mutex_lock(&key_construction_mutex); @@ -505,6 +551,8 @@ int key_negate_and_link(struct key *key, if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags)) { /* mark the key as being negatively instantiated */ atomic_inc(&key->user->nikeys); + key->type_data.reject_error = -error; + smp_wmb(); set_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags); set_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags); now = current_kernel_time(); @@ -518,7 +566,7 @@ int key_negate_and_link(struct key *key, /* and link it into the destination keyring */ if (keyring && link_ret == 0) - __key_link(keyring, key, &prealloc); + __key_link(key, &edit); /* disable the authorisation key */ if (authkey) @@ -528,87 +576,23 @@ int key_negate_and_link(struct key *key, mutex_unlock(&key_construction_mutex); if (keyring) - __key_link_end(keyring, key->type, prealloc); + __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); /* wake up anyone waiting for a key to be constructed */ if (awaken) wake_up_bit(&key->flags, KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT); return ret == 0 ? link_ret : ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_reject_and_link); -} /* end key_negate_and_link() */ - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_negate_and_link); - -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * do cleaning up in process context so that we don't have to disable - * interrupts all over the place - */ -static void key_cleanup(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct rb_node *_n; - struct key *key; - - go_again: - /* look for a dead key in the tree */ - spin_lock(&key_serial_lock); - - for (_n = rb_first(&key_serial_tree); _n; _n = rb_next(_n)) { - key = rb_entry(_n, struct key, serial_node); - - if (atomic_read(&key->usage) == 0) - goto found_dead_key; - } - - spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); - return; - - found_dead_key: - /* we found a dead key - once we've removed it from the tree, we can - * drop the lock */ - rb_erase(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree); - spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); - - key_check(key); - - security_key_free(key); - - /* deal with the user's key tracking and quota */ - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) { - spin_lock(&key->user->lock); - key->user->qnkeys--; - key->user->qnbytes -= key->quotalen; - spin_unlock(&key->user->lock); - } - - atomic_dec(&key->user->nkeys); - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags)) - atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys); - - key_user_put(key->user); - - /* now throw away the key memory */ - if (key->type->destroy) - key->type->destroy(key); - - kfree(key->description); - -#ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING - key->magic = KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC_X; -#endif - kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key); - - /* there may, of course, be more than one key to destroy */ - goto go_again; - -} /* end key_cleanup() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * dispose of a reference to a key - * - when all the references are gone, we schedule the cleanup task to come and - * pull it out of the tree in definite process context +/** + * key_put - Discard a reference to a key. + * @key: The key to discard a reference from. + * + * Discard a reference to a key, and when all the references are gone, we + * schedule the cleanup task to come and pull it out of the tree in process + * context at some later time. */ void key_put(struct key *key) { @@ -616,16 +600,13 @@ void key_put(struct key *key) key_check(key); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&key->usage)) - schedule_work(&key_cleanup_task); + schedule_work(&key_gc_work); } - -} /* end key_put() */ - +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_put); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * find a key by its serial number + * Find a key by its serial number. */ struct key *key_lookup(key_serial_t id) { @@ -647,11 +628,11 @@ struct key *key_lookup(key_serial_t id) goto found; } - not_found: +not_found: key = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); goto error; - found: +found: /* pretend it doesn't exist if it is awaiting deletion */ if (atomic_read(&key->usage) == 0) goto not_found; @@ -659,18 +640,18 @@ struct key *key_lookup(key_serial_t id) /* this races with key_put(), but that doesn't matter since key_put() * doesn't actually change the key */ - atomic_inc(&key->usage); + __key_get(key); - error: +error: spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); return key; +} -} /* end key_lookup() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * find and lock the specified key type against removal - * - we return with the sem readlocked + * Find and lock the specified key type against removal. + * + * We return with the sem read-locked if successful. If the type wasn't + * available -ENOKEY is returned instead. */ struct key_type *key_type_lookup(const char *type) { @@ -688,35 +669,52 @@ struct key_type *key_type_lookup(const char *type) up_read(&key_types_sem); ktype = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); - found_kernel_type: +found_kernel_type: return ktype; +} + +void key_set_timeout(struct key *key, unsigned timeout) +{ + struct timespec now; + time_t expiry = 0; + + /* make the changes with the locks held to prevent races */ + down_write(&key->sem); -} /* end key_type_lookup() */ + if (timeout > 0) { + now = current_kernel_time(); + expiry = now.tv_sec + timeout; + } + + key->expiry = expiry; + key_schedule_gc(key->expiry + key_gc_delay); + + up_write(&key->sem); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_set_timeout); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * unlock a key type + * Unlock a key type locked by key_type_lookup(). */ void key_type_put(struct key_type *ktype) { up_read(&key_types_sem); +} -} /* end key_type_put() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * attempt to update an existing key - * - the key has an incremented refcount - * - we need to put the key if we get an error + * Attempt to update an existing key. + * + * The key is given to us with an incremented refcount that we need to discard + * if we get an error. */ static inline key_ref_t __key_update(key_ref_t key_ref, - const void *payload, size_t plen) + struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { struct key *key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); int ret; /* need write permission on the key to update it */ - ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_WRITE); + ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (ret < 0) goto error; @@ -726,7 +724,7 @@ static inline key_ref_t __key_update(key_ref_t key_ref, down_write(&key->sem); - ret = key->type->update(key, payload, plen); + ret = key->type->update(key, prep); if (ret == 0) /* updating a negative key instantiates it */ clear_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags); @@ -742,13 +740,32 @@ error: key_put(key); key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); goto out; +} -} /* end __key_update() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * search the specified keyring for a key of the same description; if one is - * found, update it, otherwise add a new one +/** + * key_create_or_update - Update or create and instantiate a key. + * @keyring_ref: A pointer to the destination keyring with possession flag. + * @type: The type of key. + * @description: The searchable description for the key. + * @payload: The data to use to instantiate or update the key. + * @plen: The length of @payload. + * @perm: The permissions mask for a new key. + * @flags: The quota flags for a new key. + * + * Search the destination keyring for a key of the same description and if one + * is found, update it, otherwise create and instantiate a new one and create a + * link to it from that keyring. + * + * If perm is KEY_PERM_UNDEF then an appropriate key permissions mask will be + * concocted. + * + * Returns a pointer to the new key if successful, -ENODEV if the key type + * wasn't available, -ENOTDIR if the keyring wasn't a keyring, -EACCES if the + * caller isn't permitted to modify the keyring or the LSM did not permit + * creation of the key. + * + * On success, the possession flag from the keyring ref will be tacked on to + * the key ref before it is returned. */ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, const char *type, @@ -758,24 +775,28 @@ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags) { - struct keyring_list *prealloc; + struct keyring_index_key index_key = { + .description = description, + }; + struct key_preparsed_payload prep; + struct assoc_array_edit *edit; const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); - struct key_type *ktype; struct key *keyring, *key = NULL; key_ref_t key_ref; int ret; /* look up the key type to see if it's one of the registered kernel * types */ - ktype = key_type_lookup(type); - if (IS_ERR(ktype)) { + index_key.type = key_type_lookup(type); + if (IS_ERR(index_key.type)) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); goto error; } key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - if (!ktype->match || !ktype->instantiate) - goto error_2; + if (!index_key.type->match || !index_key.type->instantiate || + (!index_key.description && !index_key.type->preparse)) + goto error_put_type; keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref); @@ -783,122 +804,173 @@ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) - goto error_2; + goto error_put_type; + + memset(&prep, 0, sizeof(prep)); + prep.data = payload; + prep.datalen = plen; + prep.quotalen = index_key.type->def_datalen; + prep.trusted = flags & KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED; + if (index_key.type->preparse) { + ret = index_key.type->preparse(&prep); + if (ret < 0) { + key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); + goto error_put_type; + } + if (!index_key.description) + index_key.description = prep.description; + key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + if (!index_key.description) + goto error_free_prep; + } + index_key.desc_len = strlen(index_key.description); - ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, ktype, description, &prealloc); - if (ret < 0) - goto error_2; + key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EPERM); + if (!prep.trusted && test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &keyring->flags)) + goto error_free_prep; + flags |= prep.trusted ? KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED : 0; + + ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &index_key, &edit); + if (ret < 0) { + key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); + goto error_free_prep; + } /* if we're going to allocate a new key, we're going to have * to modify the keyring */ - ret = key_permission(keyring_ref, KEY_WRITE); + ret = key_permission(keyring_ref, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (ret < 0) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); - goto error_3; + goto error_link_end; } /* if it's possible to update this type of key, search for an existing * key of the same type and description in the destination keyring and * update that instead if possible */ - if (ktype->update) { - key_ref = __keyring_search_one(keyring_ref, ktype, description, - 0); - if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) + if (index_key.type->update) { + key_ref = find_key_to_update(keyring_ref, &index_key); + if (key_ref) goto found_matching_key; } /* if the client doesn't provide, decide on the permissions we want */ if (perm == KEY_PERM_UNDEF) { perm = KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_SEARCH | KEY_POS_LINK | KEY_POS_SETATTR; - perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_SEARCH | KEY_USR_LINK | KEY_USR_SETATTR; + perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW; - if (ktype->read) - perm |= KEY_POS_READ | KEY_USR_READ; + if (index_key.type->read) + perm |= KEY_POS_READ; - if (ktype == &key_type_keyring || ktype->update) - perm |= KEY_USR_WRITE; + if (index_key.type == &key_type_keyring || + index_key.type->update) + perm |= KEY_POS_WRITE; } /* allocate a new key */ - key = key_alloc(ktype, description, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, - perm, flags); + key = key_alloc(index_key.type, index_key.description, + cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, perm, flags); if (IS_ERR(key)) { key_ref = ERR_CAST(key); - goto error_3; + goto error_link_end; } /* instantiate it and link it into the target keyring */ - ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, payload, plen, keyring, NULL, - &prealloc); + ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, &prep, keyring, NULL, &edit); if (ret < 0) { key_put(key); key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); - goto error_3; + goto error_link_end; } key_ref = make_key_ref(key, is_key_possessed(keyring_ref)); - error_3: - __key_link_end(keyring, ktype, prealloc); - error_2: - key_type_put(ktype); - error: +error_link_end: + __key_link_end(keyring, &index_key, edit); +error_free_prep: + if (index_key.type->preparse) + index_key.type->free_preparse(&prep); +error_put_type: + key_type_put(index_key.type); +error: return key_ref; found_matching_key: /* we found a matching key, so we're going to try to update it * - we can drop the locks first as we have the key pinned */ - __key_link_end(keyring, ktype, prealloc); - key_type_put(ktype); - - key_ref = __key_update(key_ref, payload, plen); - goto error; - -} /* end key_create_or_update() */ + __key_link_end(keyring, &index_key, edit); + key_ref = __key_update(key_ref, &prep); + goto error_free_prep; +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_create_or_update); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * update a key +/** + * key_update - Update a key's contents. + * @key_ref: The pointer (plus possession flag) to the key. + * @payload: The data to be used to update the key. + * @plen: The length of @payload. + * + * Attempt to update the contents of a key with the given payload data. The + * caller must be granted Write permission on the key. Negative keys can be + * instantiated by this method. + * + * Returns 0 on success, -EACCES if not permitted and -EOPNOTSUPP if the key + * type does not support updating. The key type may return other errors. */ int key_update(key_ref_t key_ref, const void *payload, size_t plen) { + struct key_preparsed_payload prep; struct key *key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); int ret; key_check(key); /* the key must be writable */ - ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_WRITE); + ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (ret < 0) goto error; /* attempt to update it if supported */ ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; - if (key->type->update) { - down_write(&key->sem); - - ret = key->type->update(key, payload, plen); - if (ret == 0) - /* updating a negative key instantiates it */ - clear_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags); + if (!key->type->update) + goto error; - up_write(&key->sem); + memset(&prep, 0, sizeof(prep)); + prep.data = payload; + prep.datalen = plen; + prep.quotalen = key->type->def_datalen; + if (key->type->preparse) { + ret = key->type->preparse(&prep); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; } - error: - return ret; + down_write(&key->sem); -} /* end key_update() */ + ret = key->type->update(key, &prep); + if (ret == 0) + /* updating a negative key instantiates it */ + clear_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags); + up_write(&key->sem); + + if (key->type->preparse) + key->type->free_preparse(&prep); +error: + return ret; +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_update); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * revoke a key +/** + * key_revoke - Revoke a key. + * @key: The key to be revoked. + * + * Mark a key as being revoked and ask the type to free up its resources. The + * revocation timeout is set and the key and all its links will be + * automatically garbage collected after key_gc_delay amount of time if they + * are not manually dealt with first. */ void key_revoke(struct key *key) { @@ -926,20 +998,46 @@ void key_revoke(struct key *key) } up_write(&key->sem); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_revoke); -} /* end key_revoke() */ +/** + * key_invalidate - Invalidate a key. + * @key: The key to be invalidated. + * + * Mark a key as being invalidated and have it cleaned up immediately. The key + * is ignored by all searches and other operations from this point. + */ +void key_invalidate(struct key *key) +{ + kenter("%d", key_serial(key)); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_revoke); + key_check(key); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * register a type of key + if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED, &key->flags)) { + down_write_nested(&key->sem, 1); + if (!test_and_set_bit(KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED, &key->flags)) + key_schedule_gc_links(); + up_write(&key->sem); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_invalidate); + +/** + * register_key_type - Register a type of key. + * @ktype: The new key type. + * + * Register a new key type. + * + * Returns 0 on success or -EEXIST if a type of this name already exists. */ int register_key_type(struct key_type *ktype) { struct key_type *p; int ret; + memset(&ktype->lock_class, 0, sizeof(ktype->lock_class)); + ret = -EEXIST; down_write(&key_types_sem); @@ -951,73 +1049,37 @@ int register_key_type(struct key_type *ktype) /* store the type */ list_add(&ktype->link, &key_types_list); + + pr_notice("Key type %s registered\n", ktype->name); ret = 0; - out: +out: up_write(&key_types_sem); return ret; - -} /* end register_key_type() */ - +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_key_type); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * unregister a type of key +/** + * unregister_key_type - Unregister a type of key. + * @ktype: The key type. + * + * Unregister a key type and mark all the extant keys of this type as dead. + * Those keys of this type are then destroyed to get rid of their payloads and + * they and their links will be garbage collected as soon as possible. */ void unregister_key_type(struct key_type *ktype) { - struct rb_node *_n; - struct key *key; - down_write(&key_types_sem); - - /* withdraw the key type */ list_del_init(&ktype->link); - - /* mark all the keys of this type dead */ - spin_lock(&key_serial_lock); - - for (_n = rb_first(&key_serial_tree); _n; _n = rb_next(_n)) { - key = rb_entry(_n, struct key, serial_node); - - if (key->type == ktype) { - key->type = &key_type_dead; - set_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags); - } - } - - spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); - - /* make sure everyone revalidates their keys */ - synchronize_rcu(); - - /* we should now be able to destroy the payloads of all the keys of - * this type with impunity */ - spin_lock(&key_serial_lock); - - for (_n = rb_first(&key_serial_tree); _n; _n = rb_next(_n)) { - key = rb_entry(_n, struct key, serial_node); - - if (key->type == ktype) { - if (ktype->destroy) - ktype->destroy(key); - memset(&key->payload, KEY_DESTROY, sizeof(key->payload)); - } - } - - spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock); - up_write(&key_types_sem); - - key_schedule_gc(0); - -} /* end unregister_key_type() */ - + downgrade_write(&key_types_sem); + key_gc_keytype(ktype); + pr_notice("Key type %s unregistered\n", ktype->name); + up_read(&key_types_sem); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_key_type); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * initialise the key management stuff + * Initialise the key management state. */ void __init key_init(void) { @@ -1029,6 +1091,7 @@ void __init key_init(void) list_add_tail(&key_type_keyring.link, &key_types_list); list_add_tail(&key_type_dead.link, &key_types_list); list_add_tail(&key_type_user.link, &key_types_list); + list_add_tail(&key_type_logon.link, &key_types_list); /* record the root user tracking */ rb_link_node(&root_key_user.node, @@ -1037,5 +1100,4 @@ void __init key_init(void) rb_insert_color(&root_key_user.node, &key_user_tree); - -} /* end key_init() */ +} diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c index 60924f6a52d..cd5bd0cef25 100644 --- a/security/keys/keyctl.c +++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* keyctl.c: userspace keyctl operations +/* Userspace key control operations * * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/keyctl.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/capability.h> @@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/security.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -31,28 +33,27 @@ static int key_get_type_from_user(char *type, int ret; ret = strncpy_from_user(type, _type, len); - if (ret < 0) return ret; - if (ret == 0 || ret >= len) return -EINVAL; - if (type[0] == '.') return -EPERM; - type[len - 1] = '\0'; - return 0; } -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * extract the description of a new key from userspace and either add it as a - * new key to the specified keyring or update a matching key in that keyring - * - the keyring must be writable - * - returns the new key's serial number - * - implements add_key() + * Extract the description of a new key from userspace and either add it as a + * new key to the specified keyring or update a matching key in that keyring. + * + * If the description is NULL or an empty string, the key type is asked to + * generate one from the payload. + * + * The keyring must be writable so that we can attach the key to it. + * + * If successful, the new key's serial number is returned, otherwise an error + * code is returned. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(add_key, const char __user *, _type, const char __user *, _description, @@ -75,10 +76,17 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(add_key, const char __user *, _type, if (ret < 0) goto error; - description = strndup_user(_description, PAGE_SIZE); - if (IS_ERR(description)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(description); - goto error; + description = NULL; + if (_description) { + description = strndup_user(_description, PAGE_SIZE); + if (IS_ERR(description)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(description); + goto error; + } + if (!*description) { + kfree(description); + description = NULL; + } } /* pull the payload in if one was supplied */ @@ -87,7 +95,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(add_key, const char __user *, _type, vm = false; if (_payload) { ret = -ENOMEM; - payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL); + payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!payload) { if (plen <= PAGE_SIZE) goto error2; @@ -103,7 +111,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(add_key, const char __user *, _type, } /* find the target keyring (which must be writable) */ - keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_WRITE); + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); goto error3; @@ -132,19 +140,20 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(add_key, const char __user *, _type, kfree(description); error: return ret; +} -} /* end sys_add_key() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * search the process keyrings for a matching key - * - nested keyrings may also be searched if they have Search permission - * - if a key is found, it will be attached to the destination keyring if - * there's one specified - * - /sbin/request-key will be invoked if _callout_info is non-NULL - * - the _callout_info string will be passed to /sbin/request-key - * - if the _callout_info string is empty, it will be rendered as "-" - * - implements request_key() + * Search the process keyrings and keyring trees linked from those for a + * matching key. Keyrings must have appropriate Search permission to be + * searched. + * + * If a key is found, it will be attached to the destination keyring if there's + * one specified and the serial number of the key will be returned. + * + * If no key is found, /sbin/request-key will be invoked if _callout_info is + * non-NULL in an attempt to create a key. The _callout_info string will be + * passed to /sbin/request-key to aid with completing the request. If the + * _callout_info string is "" then it will be changed to "-". */ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(request_key, const char __user *, _type, const char __user *, _description, @@ -186,7 +195,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(request_key, const char __user *, _type, dest_ref = NULL; if (destringid) { dest_ref = lookup_user_key(destringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, - KEY_WRITE); + KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref); goto error3; @@ -209,8 +218,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(request_key, const char __user *, _type, goto error5; } + /* wait for the key to finish being constructed */ + ret = wait_for_key_construction(key, 1); + if (ret < 0) + goto error6; + ret = key->serial; +error6: key_put(key); error5: key_type_put(ktype); @@ -222,14 +237,14 @@ error2: kfree(description); error: return ret; +} -} /* end sys_request_key() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * get the ID of the specified process keyring - * - the keyring must have search permission to be found - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_GET_KEYRING_ID) + * Get the ID of the specified process keyring. + * + * The requested keyring must have search permission to be found. + * + * If successful, the ID of the requested keyring will be returned. */ long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t id, int create) { @@ -238,7 +253,7 @@ long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t id, int create) long ret; lflags = create ? KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE : 0; - key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, lflags, KEY_SEARCH); + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, lflags, KEY_NEED_SEARCH); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); goto error; @@ -248,13 +263,17 @@ long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t id, int create) key_ref_put(key_ref); error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_get_keyring_ID() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * join the session keyring - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING) + * Join a (named) session keyring. + * + * Create and join an anonymous session keyring or join a named session + * keyring, creating it if necessary. A named session keyring must have Search + * permission for it to be joined. Session keyrings without this permit will + * be skipped over. + * + * If successful, the ID of the joined session keyring will be returned. */ long keyctl_join_session_keyring(const char __user *_name) { @@ -277,14 +296,17 @@ long keyctl_join_session_keyring(const char __user *_name) error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_join_session_keyring() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * update a key's data payload - * - the key must be writable - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_UPDATE) + * Update a key's data payload from the given data. + * + * The key must grant the caller Write permission and the key type must support + * updating for this to work. A negative key can be positively instantiated + * with this call. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. If the key type does not support + * updating, then -EOPNOTSUPP will be returned. */ long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t id, const void __user *_payload, @@ -312,7 +334,7 @@ long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t id, } /* find the target key (which must be writable) */ - key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_WRITE); + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); goto error2; @@ -326,26 +348,29 @@ error2: kfree(payload); error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_update_key() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * revoke a key - * - the key must be writable - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_REVOKE) + * Revoke a key. + * + * The key must be grant the caller Write or Setattr permission for this to + * work. The key type should give up its quota claim when revoked. The key + * and any links to the key will be automatically garbage collected after a + * certain amount of time (/proc/sys/kernel/keys/gc_delay). + * + * If successful, 0 is returned. */ long keyctl_revoke_key(key_serial_t id) { key_ref_t key_ref; long ret; - key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_WRITE); + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); if (ret != -EACCES) goto error; - key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_SETATTR); + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_SETATTR); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); goto error; @@ -358,53 +383,100 @@ long keyctl_revoke_key(key_serial_t id) key_ref_put(key_ref); error: return ret; +} + +/* + * Invalidate a key. + * + * The key must be grant the caller Invalidate permission for this to work. + * The key and any links to the key will be automatically garbage collected + * immediately. + * + * If successful, 0 is returned. + */ +long keyctl_invalidate_key(key_serial_t id) +{ + key_ref_t key_ref; + long ret; + + kenter("%d", id); + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_SEARCH); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error; + } -} /* end keyctl_revoke_key() */ + key_invalidate(key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)); + ret = 0; + + key_ref_put(key_ref); +error: + kleave(" = %ld", ret); + return ret; +} -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * clear the specified process keyring - * - the keyring must be writable - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CLEAR) + * Clear the specified keyring, creating an empty process keyring if one of the + * special keyring IDs is used. + * + * The keyring must grant the caller Write permission for this to work. If + * successful, 0 will be returned. */ long keyctl_keyring_clear(key_serial_t ringid) { key_ref_t keyring_ref; long ret; - keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_WRITE); + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); + + /* Root is permitted to invalidate certain special keyrings */ + if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) + goto error; + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR, + &key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref)->flags)) + goto clear; + goto error_put; + } + goto error; } +clear: ret = keyring_clear(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref)); - +error_put: key_ref_put(keyring_ref); error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_keyring_clear() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * link a key into a keyring - * - the keyring must be writable - * - the key must be linkable - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_LINK) + * Create a link from a keyring to a key if there's no matching key in the + * keyring, otherwise replace the link to the matching key with a link to the + * new key. + * + * The key must grant the caller Link permission and the the keyring must grant + * the caller Write permission. Furthermore, if an additional link is created, + * the keyring's quota will be extended. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. */ long keyctl_keyring_link(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid) { key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref; long ret; - keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_WRITE); + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); goto error; } - key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_LINK); + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_LINK); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); goto error2; @@ -417,22 +489,23 @@ error2: key_ref_put(keyring_ref); error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_keyring_link() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * unlink the first attachment of a key from a keyring - * - the keyring must be writable - * - we don't need any permissions on the key - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_UNLINK) + * Unlink a key from a keyring. + * + * The keyring must grant the caller Write permission for this to work; the key + * itself need not grant the caller anything. If the last link to a key is + * removed then that key will be scheduled for destruction. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. */ long keyctl_keyring_unlink(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid) { key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref; long ret; - keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, KEY_WRITE); + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); goto error; @@ -451,19 +524,20 @@ error2: key_ref_put(keyring_ref); error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_keyring_unlink() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * describe a user key - * - the key must have view permission - * - if there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it - * - unless there's an error, we return the amount of description available, - * irrespective of how much we may have copied - * - the description is formatted thus: + * Return a description of a key to userspace. + * + * The key must grant the caller View permission for this to work. + * + * If there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it formatted + * in the following way: + * * type;uid;gid;perm;description<NUL> - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_DESCRIBE) + * + * If successful, we return the amount of description available, irrespective + * of how much we may have copied into the buffer. */ long keyctl_describe_key(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, @@ -474,7 +548,7 @@ long keyctl_describe_key(key_serial_t keyid, char *tmpbuf; long ret; - key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, KEY_VIEW); + key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, KEY_NEED_VIEW); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { /* viewing a key under construction is permitted if we have the * authorisation token handy */ @@ -506,8 +580,8 @@ okay: ret = snprintf(tmpbuf, PAGE_SIZE - 1, "%s;%d;%d;%08x;%s", key->type->name, - key->uid, - key->gid, + from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), key->uid), + from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), key->gid), key->perm, key->description ?: ""); @@ -531,18 +605,17 @@ error2: key_ref_put(key_ref); error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_describe_key() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * search the specified keyring for a matching key - * - the start keyring must be searchable - * - nested keyrings may also be searched if they are searchable - * - only keys with search permission may be found - * - if a key is found, it will be attached to the destination keyring if - * there's one specified - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_SEARCH) + * Search the specified keyring and any keyrings it links to for a matching + * key. Only keyrings that grant the caller Search permission will be searched + * (this includes the starting keyring). Only keys with Search permission can + * be found. + * + * If successful, the found key will be linked to the destination keyring if + * supplied and the key has Link permission, and the found key ID will be + * returned. */ long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t ringid, const char __user *_type, @@ -566,7 +639,7 @@ long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t ringid, } /* get the keyring at which to begin the search */ - keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, KEY_SEARCH); + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, KEY_NEED_SEARCH); if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); goto error2; @@ -576,7 +649,7 @@ long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t ringid, dest_ref = NULL; if (destringid) { dest_ref = lookup_user_key(destringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, - KEY_WRITE); + KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref); goto error3; @@ -603,7 +676,7 @@ long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t ringid, /* link the resulting key to the destination keyring if we can */ if (dest_ref) { - ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_LINK); + ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_LINK); if (ret < 0) goto error6; @@ -626,18 +699,17 @@ error2: kfree(description); error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_keyring_search() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * read a user key's payload - * - the keyring must be readable or the key must be searchable from the - * process's keyrings - * - if there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it - * - unless there's an error, we return the amount of data in the key, - * irrespective of how much we may have copied - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_READ) + * Read a key's payload. + * + * The key must either grant the caller Read permission, or it must grant the + * caller Search permission when searched for from the process keyrings. + * + * If successful, we place up to buflen bytes of data into the buffer, if one + * is provided, and return the amount of data that is available in the key, + * irrespective of how much we copied into the buffer. */ long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) { @@ -655,7 +727,7 @@ long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); /* see if we can read it directly */ - ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_READ); + ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_READ); if (ret == 0) goto can_read_key; if (ret != -EACCES) @@ -688,29 +760,46 @@ error2: key_put(key); error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_read_key() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * change the ownership of a key - * - the keyring owned by the changer - * - if the uid or gid is -1, then that parameter is not changed - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CHOWN) + * Change the ownership of a key + * + * The key must grant the caller Setattr permission for this to work, though + * the key need not be fully instantiated yet. For the UID to be changed, or + * for the GID to be changed to a group the caller is not a member of, the + * caller must have sysadmin capability. If either uid or gid is -1 then that + * attribute is not changed. + * + * If the UID is to be changed, the new user must have sufficient quota to + * accept the key. The quota deduction will be removed from the old user to + * the new user should the attribute be changed. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. */ -long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t id, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) +long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t id, uid_t user, gid_t group) { struct key_user *newowner, *zapowner = NULL; struct key *key; key_ref_t key_ref; long ret; + kuid_t uid; + kgid_t gid; + + uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), user); + gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), group); + ret = -EINVAL; + if ((user != (uid_t) -1) && !uid_valid(uid)) + goto error; + if ((group != (gid_t) -1) && !gid_valid(gid)) + goto error; ret = 0; - if (uid == (uid_t) -1 && gid == (gid_t) -1) + if (user == (uid_t) -1 && group == (gid_t) -1) goto error; key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE | KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, - KEY_SETATTR); + KEY_NEED_SETATTR); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); goto error; @@ -724,27 +813,27 @@ long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t id, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { /* only the sysadmin can chown a key to some other UID */ - if (uid != (uid_t) -1 && key->uid != uid) + if (user != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(key->uid, uid)) goto error_put; /* only the sysadmin can set the key's GID to a group other * than one of those that the current process subscribes to */ - if (gid != (gid_t) -1 && gid != key->gid && !in_group_p(gid)) + if (group != (gid_t) -1 && !gid_eq(gid, key->gid) && !in_group_p(gid)) goto error_put; } /* change the UID */ - if (uid != (uid_t) -1 && uid != key->uid) { + if (user != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(uid, key->uid)) { ret = -ENOMEM; - newowner = key_user_lookup(uid, current_user_ns()); + newowner = key_user_lookup(uid); if (!newowner) goto error_put; /* transfer the quota burden to the new user */ if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) { - unsigned maxkeys = (uid == 0) ? + unsigned maxkeys = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys; - unsigned maxbytes = (uid == 0) ? + unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes; spin_lock(&newowner->lock); @@ -778,7 +867,7 @@ long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t id, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) } /* change the GID */ - if (gid != (gid_t) -1) + if (group != (gid_t) -1) key->gid = gid; ret = 0; @@ -796,14 +885,14 @@ quota_overrun: zapowner = newowner; ret = -EDQUOT; goto error_put; +} -} /* end keyctl_chown_key() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * change the permission mask on a key - * - the keyring owned by the changer - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_SETPERM) + * Change the permission mask on a key. + * + * The key must grant the caller Setattr permission for this to work, though + * the key need not be fully instantiated yet. If the caller does not have + * sysadmin capability, it may only change the permission on keys that it owns. */ long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t id, key_perm_t perm) { @@ -816,7 +905,7 @@ long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t id, key_perm_t perm) goto error; key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE | KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, - KEY_SETATTR); + KEY_NEED_SETATTR); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); goto error; @@ -829,7 +918,7 @@ long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t id, key_perm_t perm) down_write(&key->sem); /* if we're not the sysadmin, we can only change a key that we own */ - if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || key->uid == current_fsuid()) { + if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || uid_eq(key->uid, current_fsuid())) { key->perm = perm; ret = 0; } @@ -838,11 +927,11 @@ long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t id, key_perm_t perm) key_put(key); error: return ret; - -} /* end keyctl_setperm_key() */ +} /* - * get the destination keyring for instantiation + * Get the destination keyring for instantiation and check that the caller has + * Write permission on it. */ static long get_instantiation_keyring(key_serial_t ringid, struct request_key_auth *rka, @@ -858,7 +947,7 @@ static long get_instantiation_keyring(key_serial_t ringid, /* if a specific keyring is nominated by ID, then use that */ if (ringid > 0) { - dkref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_WRITE); + dkref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_WRITE); if (IS_ERR(dkref)) return PTR_ERR(dkref); *_dest_keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(dkref); @@ -879,7 +968,7 @@ static long get_instantiation_keyring(key_serial_t ringid, } /* - * change the request_key authorisation key on the current process + * Change the request_key authorisation key on the current process. */ static int keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(struct key *key) { @@ -895,15 +984,35 @@ static int keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(struct key *key) return commit_creds(new); } -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * instantiate the key with the specified payload, and, if one is given, link - * the key into the keyring + * Copy the iovec data from userspace */ -long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t id, - const void __user *_payload, - size_t plen, - key_serial_t ringid) +static long copy_from_user_iovec(void *buffer, const struct iovec *iov, + unsigned ioc) +{ + for (; ioc > 0; ioc--) { + if (copy_from_user(buffer, iov->iov_base, iov->iov_len) != 0) + return -EFAULT; + buffer += iov->iov_len; + iov++; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Instantiate a key with the specified payload and link the key into the + * destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_instantiate_key_common(key_serial_t id, + const struct iovec *payload_iov, + unsigned ioc, + size_t plen, + key_serial_t ringid) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); struct request_key_auth *rka; @@ -932,7 +1041,7 @@ long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t id, /* pull the payload in if one was supplied */ payload = NULL; - if (_payload) { + if (payload_iov) { ret = -ENOMEM; payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!payload) { @@ -944,8 +1053,8 @@ long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t id, goto error; } - ret = -EFAULT; - if (copy_from_user(payload, _payload, plen) != 0) + ret = copy_from_user_iovec(payload, payload_iov, ioc); + if (ret < 0) goto error2; } @@ -973,22 +1082,127 @@ error2: vfree(payload); error: return ret; +} + +/* + * Instantiate a key with the specified payload and link the key into the + * destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t id, + const void __user *_payload, + size_t plen, + key_serial_t ringid) +{ + if (_payload && plen) { + struct iovec iov[1] = { + [0].iov_base = (void __user *)_payload, + [0].iov_len = plen + }; + + return keyctl_instantiate_key_common(id, iov, 1, plen, ringid); + } + + return keyctl_instantiate_key_common(id, NULL, 0, 0, ringid); +} + +/* + * Instantiate a key with the specified multipart payload and link the key into + * the destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_instantiate_key_iov(key_serial_t id, + const struct iovec __user *_payload_iov, + unsigned ioc, + key_serial_t ringid) +{ + struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV], *iov = iovstack; + long ret; + + if (!_payload_iov || !ioc) + goto no_payload; + + ret = rw_copy_check_uvector(WRITE, _payload_iov, ioc, + ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack), iovstack, &iov); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + if (ret == 0) + goto no_payload_free; + + ret = keyctl_instantiate_key_common(id, iov, ioc, ret, ringid); +err: + if (iov != iovstack) + kfree(iov); + return ret; -} /* end keyctl_instantiate_key() */ +no_payload_free: + if (iov != iovstack) + kfree(iov); +no_payload: + return keyctl_instantiate_key_common(id, NULL, 0, 0, ringid); +} -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * negatively instantiate the key with the given timeout (in seconds), and, if - * one is given, link the key into the keyring + * Negatively instantiate the key with the given timeout (in seconds) and link + * the key into the destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * The key and any links to the key will be automatically garbage collected + * after the timeout expires. + * + * Negative keys are used to rate limit repeated request_key() calls by causing + * them to return -ENOKEY until the negative key expires. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. */ long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, key_serial_t ringid) { + return keyctl_reject_key(id, timeout, ENOKEY, ringid); +} + +/* + * Negatively instantiate the key with the given timeout (in seconds) and error + * code and link the key into the destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * The key and any links to the key will be automatically garbage collected + * after the timeout expires. + * + * Negative keys are used to rate limit repeated request_key() calls by causing + * them to return the specified error code until the negative key expires. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_reject_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, unsigned error, + key_serial_t ringid) +{ const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); struct request_key_auth *rka; struct key *instkey, *dest_keyring; long ret; - kenter("%d,%u,%d", id, timeout, ringid); + kenter("%d,%u,%u,%d", id, timeout, error, ringid); + + /* must be a valid error code and mustn't be a kernel special */ + if (error <= 0 || + error >= MAX_ERRNO || + error == ERESTARTSYS || + error == ERESTARTNOINTR || + error == ERESTARTNOHAND || + error == ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) + return -EINVAL; /* the appropriate instantiation authorisation key must have been * assumed before calling this */ @@ -1008,7 +1222,7 @@ long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, key_serial_t ringid) goto error; /* instantiate the key and link it into a keyring */ - ret = key_negate_and_link(rka->target_key, timeout, + ret = key_reject_and_link(rka->target_key, timeout, error, dest_keyring, instkey); key_put(dest_keyring); @@ -1020,13 +1234,14 @@ long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, key_serial_t ringid) error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_negate_key() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * set the default keyring in which request_key() will cache keys - * - return the old setting + * Read or set the default keyring in which request_key() will cache keys and + * return the old setting. + * + * If a process keyring is specified then this will be created if it doesn't + * yet exist. The old setting will be returned if successful. */ long keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(int reqkey_defl) { @@ -1079,23 +1294,28 @@ set: error: abort_creds(new); return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * set or clear the timeout for a key + * Set or clear the timeout on a key. + * + * Either the key must grant the caller Setattr permission or else the caller + * must hold an instantiation authorisation token for the key. + * + * The timeout is either 0 to clear the timeout, or a number of seconds from + * the current time. The key and any links to the key will be automatically + * garbage collected after the timeout expires. + * + * If successful, 0 is returned. */ long keyctl_set_timeout(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout) { - struct timespec now; struct key *key, *instkey; key_ref_t key_ref; - time_t expiry; long ret; key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE | KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, - KEY_SETATTR); + KEY_NEED_SETATTR); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { /* setting the timeout on a key under construction is permitted * if we have the authorisation token handy */ @@ -1117,31 +1337,30 @@ long keyctl_set_timeout(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout) okay: key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); - - /* make the changes with the locks held to prevent races */ - down_write(&key->sem); - - expiry = 0; - if (timeout > 0) { - now = current_kernel_time(); - expiry = now.tv_sec + timeout; - } - - key->expiry = expiry; - key_schedule_gc(key->expiry + key_gc_delay); - - up_write(&key->sem); + key_set_timeout(key, timeout); key_put(key); ret = 0; error: return ret; +} -} /* end keyctl_set_timeout() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * assume the authority to instantiate the specified key + * Assume (or clear) the authority to instantiate the specified key. + * + * This sets the authoritative token currently in force for key instantiation. + * This must be done for a key to be instantiated. It has the effect of making + * available all the keys from the caller of the request_key() that created a + * key to request_key() calls made by the caller of this function. + * + * The caller must have the instantiation key in their process keyrings with a + * Search permission grant available to the caller. + * + * If the ID given is 0, then the setting will be cleared and 0 returned. + * + * If the ID given has a matching an authorisation key, then that key will be + * set and its ID will be returned. The authorisation key can be read to get + * the callout information passed to request_key(). */ long keyctl_assume_authority(key_serial_t id) { @@ -1178,16 +1397,17 @@ long keyctl_assume_authority(key_serial_t id) ret = authkey->serial; error: return ret; - -} /* end keyctl_assume_authority() */ +} /* - * get the security label of a key - * - the key must grant us view permission - * - if there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it - * - unless there's an error, we return the amount of information available, - * irrespective of how much we may have copied (including the terminal NUL) - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_GET_SECURITY) + * Get a key's the LSM security label. + * + * The key must grant the caller View permission for this to work. + * + * If there's a buffer, then up to buflen bytes of data will be placed into it. + * + * If successful, the amount of information available will be returned, + * irrespective of how much was copied (including the terminal NUL). */ long keyctl_get_security(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, @@ -1198,7 +1418,7 @@ long keyctl_get_security(key_serial_t keyid, char *context; long ret; - key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, KEY_VIEW); + key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, KEY_NEED_VIEW); if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) != -EACCES) return PTR_ERR(key_ref); @@ -1242,115 +1462,110 @@ long keyctl_get_security(key_serial_t keyid, } /* - * attempt to install the calling process's session keyring on the process's - * parent process - * - the keyring must exist and must grant us LINK permission - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT) + * Attempt to install the calling process's session keyring on the process's + * parent process. + * + * The keyring must exist and must grant the caller LINK permission, and the + * parent process must be single-threaded and must have the same effective + * ownership as this process and mustn't be SUID/SGID. + * + * The keyring will be emplaced on the parent when it next resumes userspace. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. */ long keyctl_session_to_parent(void) { -#ifdef TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME struct task_struct *me, *parent; const struct cred *mycred, *pcred; - struct cred *cred, *oldcred; + struct callback_head *newwork, *oldwork; key_ref_t keyring_r; + struct cred *cred; int ret; - keyring_r = lookup_user_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, 0, KEY_LINK); + keyring_r = lookup_user_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, 0, KEY_NEED_LINK); if (IS_ERR(keyring_r)) return PTR_ERR(keyring_r); + ret = -ENOMEM; + /* our parent is going to need a new cred struct, a new tgcred struct * and new security data, so we allocate them here to prevent ENOMEM in * our parent */ - ret = -ENOMEM; cred = cred_alloc_blank(); if (!cred) goto error_keyring; + newwork = &cred->rcu; - cred->tgcred->session_keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_r); + cred->session_keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_r); keyring_r = NULL; + init_task_work(newwork, key_change_session_keyring); me = current; rcu_read_lock(); write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); - parent = me->real_parent; ret = -EPERM; + oldwork = NULL; + parent = me->real_parent; /* the parent mustn't be init and mustn't be a kernel thread */ if (parent->pid <= 1 || !parent->mm) - goto not_permitted; + goto unlock; /* the parent must be single threaded */ if (!thread_group_empty(parent)) - goto not_permitted; + goto unlock; /* the parent and the child must have different session keyrings or * there's no point */ mycred = current_cred(); pcred = __task_cred(parent); if (mycred == pcred || - mycred->tgcred->session_keyring == pcred->tgcred->session_keyring) - goto already_same; + mycred->session_keyring == pcred->session_keyring) { + ret = 0; + goto unlock; + } /* the parent must have the same effective ownership and mustn't be * SUID/SGID */ - if (pcred->uid != mycred->euid || - pcred->euid != mycred->euid || - pcred->suid != mycred->euid || - pcred->gid != mycred->egid || - pcred->egid != mycred->egid || - pcred->sgid != mycred->egid) - goto not_permitted; + if (!uid_eq(pcred->uid, mycred->euid) || + !uid_eq(pcred->euid, mycred->euid) || + !uid_eq(pcred->suid, mycred->euid) || + !gid_eq(pcred->gid, mycred->egid) || + !gid_eq(pcred->egid, mycred->egid) || + !gid_eq(pcred->sgid, mycred->egid)) + goto unlock; /* the keyrings must have the same UID */ - if ((pcred->tgcred->session_keyring && - pcred->tgcred->session_keyring->uid != mycred->euid) || - mycred->tgcred->session_keyring->uid != mycred->euid) - goto not_permitted; + if ((pcred->session_keyring && + !uid_eq(pcred->session_keyring->uid, mycred->euid)) || + !uid_eq(mycred->session_keyring->uid, mycred->euid)) + goto unlock; - /* if there's an already pending keyring replacement, then we replace - * that */ - oldcred = parent->replacement_session_keyring; + /* cancel an already pending keyring replacement */ + oldwork = task_work_cancel(parent, key_change_session_keyring); /* the replacement session keyring is applied just prior to userspace * restarting */ - parent->replacement_session_keyring = cred; - cred = NULL; - set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(parent), TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME); - - write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); - rcu_read_unlock(); - if (oldcred) - put_cred(oldcred); - return 0; - -already_same: - ret = 0; -not_permitted: + ret = task_work_add(parent, newwork, true); + if (!ret) + newwork = NULL; +unlock: write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); - put_cred(cred); + if (oldwork) + put_cred(container_of(oldwork, struct cred, rcu)); + if (newwork) + put_cred(cred); return ret; error_keyring: key_ref_put(keyring_r); return ret; - -#else /* !TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME */ - /* - * To be removed when TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME has been implemented on - * m68k/xtensa - */ -#warning TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME not implemented - return -EOPNOTSUPP; -#endif /* !TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME */ } -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * the key control system call + * The key control system call */ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(keyctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3, unsigned long, arg4, unsigned long, arg5) @@ -1436,8 +1651,26 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(keyctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3, case KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT: return keyctl_session_to_parent(); + case KEYCTL_REJECT: + return keyctl_reject_key((key_serial_t) arg2, + (unsigned) arg3, + (unsigned) arg4, + (key_serial_t) arg5); + + case KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE_IOV: + return keyctl_instantiate_key_iov( + (key_serial_t) arg2, + (const struct iovec __user *) arg3, + (unsigned) arg4, + (key_serial_t) arg5); + + case KEYCTL_INVALIDATE: + return keyctl_invalidate_key((key_serial_t) arg2); + + case KEYCTL_GET_PERSISTENT: + return keyctl_get_persistent((uid_t)arg2, (key_serial_t)arg3); + default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } - -} /* end sys_keyctl() */ +} diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c index d37f713e73c..9cf2575f0d9 100644 --- a/security/keys/keyring.c +++ b/security/keys/keyring.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* Keyring handling * - * Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2008, 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or @@ -17,25 +17,44 @@ #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <keys/keyring-type.h> +#include <keys/user-type.h> +#include <linux/assoc_array_priv.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" -#define rcu_dereference_locked_keyring(keyring) \ - (rcu_dereference_protected( \ - (keyring)->payload.subscriptions, \ - rwsem_is_locked((struct rw_semaphore *)&(keyring)->sem))) - /* - * when plumbing the depths of the key tree, this sets a hard limit set on how - * deep we're willing to go + * When plumbing the depths of the key tree, this sets a hard limit + * set on how deep we're willing to go. */ #define KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH 6 /* - * we keep all named keyrings in a hash to speed looking them up + * We keep all named keyrings in a hash to speed looking them up. */ #define KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE (1 << 5) +/* + * We mark pointers we pass to the associative array with bit 1 set if + * they're keyrings and clear otherwise. + */ +#define KEYRING_PTR_SUBTYPE 0x2UL + +static inline bool keyring_ptr_is_keyring(const struct assoc_array_ptr *x) +{ + return (unsigned long)x & KEYRING_PTR_SUBTYPE; +} +static inline struct key *keyring_ptr_to_key(const struct assoc_array_ptr *x) +{ + void *object = assoc_array_ptr_to_leaf(x); + return (struct key *)((unsigned long)object & ~KEYRING_PTR_SUBTYPE); +} +static inline void *keyring_key_to_ptr(struct key *key) +{ + if (key->type == &key_type_keyring) + return (void *)((unsigned long)key | KEYRING_PTR_SUBTYPE); + return key; +} + static struct list_head keyring_name_hash[KEYRING_NAME_HASH_SIZE]; static DEFINE_RWLOCK(keyring_name_lock); @@ -50,11 +69,12 @@ static inline unsigned keyring_hash(const char *desc) } /* - * the keyring type definition + * The keyring key type definition. Keyrings are simply keys of this type and + * can be treated as ordinary keys in addition to having their own special + * operations. */ static int keyring_instantiate(struct key *keyring, - const void *data, size_t datalen); -static int keyring_match(const struct key *keyring, const void *criterion); + struct key_preparsed_payload *prep); static void keyring_revoke(struct key *keyring); static void keyring_destroy(struct key *keyring); static void keyring_describe(const struct key *keyring, struct seq_file *m); @@ -63,27 +83,25 @@ static long keyring_read(const struct key *keyring, struct key_type key_type_keyring = { .name = "keyring", - .def_datalen = sizeof(struct keyring_list), + .def_datalen = 0, .instantiate = keyring_instantiate, - .match = keyring_match, + .match = user_match, .revoke = keyring_revoke, .destroy = keyring_destroy, .describe = keyring_describe, .read = keyring_read, }; - EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_type_keyring); /* - * semaphore to serialise link/link calls to prevent two link calls in parallel - * introducing a cycle + * Semaphore to serialise link/link calls to prevent two link calls in parallel + * introducing a cycle. */ static DECLARE_RWSEM(keyring_serialise_link_sem); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * publish the name of a keyring so that it can be found by name (if it has - * one) + * Publish the name of a keyring so that it can be found by name (if it has + * one). */ static void keyring_publish_name(struct key *keyring) { @@ -102,50 +120,259 @@ static void keyring_publish_name(struct key *keyring) write_unlock(&keyring_name_lock); } +} -} /* end keyring_publish_name() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * initialise a keyring - * - we object if we were given any data + * Initialise a keyring. + * + * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if given any data. */ static int keyring_instantiate(struct key *keyring, - const void *data, size_t datalen) + struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { int ret; ret = -EINVAL; - if (datalen == 0) { + if (prep->datalen == 0) { + assoc_array_init(&keyring->keys); /* make the keyring available by name if it has one */ keyring_publish_name(keyring); ret = 0; } return ret; +} -} /* end keyring_instantiate() */ +/* + * Multiply 64-bits by 32-bits to 96-bits and fold back to 64-bit. Ideally we'd + * fold the carry back too, but that requires inline asm. + */ +static u64 mult_64x32_and_fold(u64 x, u32 y) +{ + u64 hi = (u64)(u32)(x >> 32) * y; + u64 lo = (u64)(u32)(x) * y; + return lo + ((u64)(u32)hi << 32) + (u32)(hi >> 32); +} -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * match keyrings on their name + * Hash a key type and description. */ -static int keyring_match(const struct key *keyring, const void *description) +static unsigned long hash_key_type_and_desc(const struct keyring_index_key *index_key) { - return keyring->description && - strcmp(keyring->description, description) == 0; + const unsigned level_shift = ASSOC_ARRAY_LEVEL_STEP; + const unsigned long fan_mask = ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_MASK; + const char *description = index_key->description; + unsigned long hash, type; + u32 piece; + u64 acc; + int n, desc_len = index_key->desc_len; + + type = (unsigned long)index_key->type; + + acc = mult_64x32_and_fold(type, desc_len + 13); + acc = mult_64x32_and_fold(acc, 9207); + for (;;) { + n = desc_len; + if (n <= 0) + break; + if (n > 4) + n = 4; + piece = 0; + memcpy(&piece, description, n); + description += n; + desc_len -= n; + acc = mult_64x32_and_fold(acc, piece); + acc = mult_64x32_and_fold(acc, 9207); + } -} /* end keyring_match() */ + /* Fold the hash down to 32 bits if need be. */ + hash = acc; + if (ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE == 32) + hash ^= acc >> 32; + + /* Squidge all the keyrings into a separate part of the tree to + * ordinary keys by making sure the lowest level segment in the hash is + * zero for keyrings and non-zero otherwise. + */ + if (index_key->type != &key_type_keyring && (hash & fan_mask) == 0) + return hash | (hash >> (ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE - level_shift)) | 1; + if (index_key->type == &key_type_keyring && (hash & fan_mask) != 0) + return (hash + (hash << level_shift)) & ~fan_mask; + return hash; +} -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a keyring + * Build the next index key chunk. + * + * On 32-bit systems the index key is laid out as: + * + * 0 4 5 9... + * hash desclen typeptr desc[] + * + * On 64-bit systems: + * + * 0 8 9 17... + * hash desclen typeptr desc[] + * + * We return it one word-sized chunk at a time. */ -static void keyring_destroy(struct key *keyring) +static unsigned long keyring_get_key_chunk(const void *data, int level) +{ + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key = data; + unsigned long chunk = 0; + long offset = 0; + int desc_len = index_key->desc_len, n = sizeof(chunk); + + level /= ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE; + switch (level) { + case 0: + return hash_key_type_and_desc(index_key); + case 1: + return ((unsigned long)index_key->type << 8) | desc_len; + case 2: + if (desc_len == 0) + return (u8)((unsigned long)index_key->type >> + (ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE - 8)); + n--; + offset = 1; + default: + offset += sizeof(chunk) - 1; + offset += (level - 3) * sizeof(chunk); + if (offset >= desc_len) + return 0; + desc_len -= offset; + if (desc_len > n) + desc_len = n; + offset += desc_len; + do { + chunk <<= 8; + chunk |= ((u8*)index_key->description)[--offset]; + } while (--desc_len > 0); + + if (level == 2) { + chunk <<= 8; + chunk |= (u8)((unsigned long)index_key->type >> + (ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE - 8)); + } + return chunk; + } +} + +static unsigned long keyring_get_object_key_chunk(const void *object, int level) +{ + const struct key *key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); + return keyring_get_key_chunk(&key->index_key, level); +} + +static bool keyring_compare_object(const void *object, const void *data) +{ + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key = data; + const struct key *key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); + + return key->index_key.type == index_key->type && + key->index_key.desc_len == index_key->desc_len && + memcmp(key->index_key.description, index_key->description, + index_key->desc_len) == 0; +} + +/* + * Compare the index keys of a pair of objects and determine the bit position + * at which they differ - if they differ. + */ +static int keyring_diff_objects(const void *object, const void *data) +{ + const struct key *key_a = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); + const struct keyring_index_key *a = &key_a->index_key; + const struct keyring_index_key *b = data; + unsigned long seg_a, seg_b; + int level, i; + + level = 0; + seg_a = hash_key_type_and_desc(a); + seg_b = hash_key_type_and_desc(b); + if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) + goto differ; + + /* The number of bits contributed by the hash is controlled by a + * constant in the assoc_array headers. Everything else thereafter we + * can deal with as being machine word-size dependent. + */ + level += ASSOC_ARRAY_KEY_CHUNK_SIZE / 8; + seg_a = a->desc_len; + seg_b = b->desc_len; + if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) + goto differ; + + /* The next bit may not work on big endian */ + level++; + seg_a = (unsigned long)a->type; + seg_b = (unsigned long)b->type; + if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) + goto differ; + + level += sizeof(unsigned long); + if (a->desc_len == 0) + goto same; + + i = 0; + if (((unsigned long)a->description | (unsigned long)b->description) & + (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)) { + do { + seg_a = *(unsigned long *)(a->description + i); + seg_b = *(unsigned long *)(b->description + i); + if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) + goto differ_plus_i; + i += sizeof(unsigned long); + } while (i < (a->desc_len & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1))); + } + + for (; i < a->desc_len; i++) { + seg_a = *(unsigned char *)(a->description + i); + seg_b = *(unsigned char *)(b->description + i); + if ((seg_a ^ seg_b) != 0) + goto differ_plus_i; + } + +same: + return -1; + +differ_plus_i: + level += i; +differ: + i = level * 8 + __ffs(seg_a ^ seg_b); + return i; +} + +/* + * Free an object after stripping the keyring flag off of the pointer. + */ +static void keyring_free_object(void *object) { - struct keyring_list *klist; - int loop; + key_put(keyring_ptr_to_key(object)); +} + +/* + * Operations for keyring management by the index-tree routines. + */ +static const struct assoc_array_ops keyring_assoc_array_ops = { + .get_key_chunk = keyring_get_key_chunk, + .get_object_key_chunk = keyring_get_object_key_chunk, + .compare_object = keyring_compare_object, + .diff_objects = keyring_diff_objects, + .free_object = keyring_free_object, +}; +/* + * Clean up a keyring when it is destroyed. Unpublish its name if it had one + * and dispose of its data. + * + * The garbage collector detects the final key_put(), removes the keyring from + * the serial number tree and then does RCU synchronisation before coming here, + * so we shouldn't need to worry about code poking around here with the RCU + * readlock held by this time. + */ +static void keyring_destroy(struct key *keyring) +{ if (keyring->description) { write_lock(&keyring_name_lock); @@ -156,110 +383,110 @@ static void keyring_destroy(struct key *keyring) write_unlock(&keyring_name_lock); } - klist = rcu_dereference_check(keyring->payload.subscriptions, - rcu_read_lock_held() || - atomic_read(&keyring->usage) == 0); - if (klist) { - for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) - key_put(klist->keys[loop]); - kfree(klist); - } - -} /* end keyring_destroy() */ + assoc_array_destroy(&keyring->keys, &keyring_assoc_array_ops); +} -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * describe the keyring + * Describe a keyring for /proc. */ static void keyring_describe(const struct key *keyring, struct seq_file *m) { - struct keyring_list *klist; - if (keyring->description) seq_puts(m, keyring->description); else seq_puts(m, "[anon]"); - rcu_read_lock(); - klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); - if (klist) - seq_printf(m, ": %u/%u", klist->nkeys, klist->maxkeys); - else - seq_puts(m, ": empty"); - rcu_read_unlock(); + if (key_is_instantiated(keyring)) { + if (keyring->keys.nr_leaves_on_tree != 0) + seq_printf(m, ": %lu", keyring->keys.nr_leaves_on_tree); + else + seq_puts(m, ": empty"); + } +} + +struct keyring_read_iterator_context { + size_t qty; + size_t count; + key_serial_t __user *buffer; +}; -} /* end keyring_describe() */ +static int keyring_read_iterator(const void *object, void *data) +{ + struct keyring_read_iterator_context *ctx = data; + const struct key *key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); + int ret; + + kenter("{%s,%d},,{%zu/%zu}", + key->type->name, key->serial, ctx->count, ctx->qty); + + if (ctx->count >= ctx->qty) + return 1; + + ret = put_user(key->serial, ctx->buffer); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ctx->buffer++; + ctx->count += sizeof(key->serial); + return 0; +} -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * read a list of key IDs from the keyring's contents - * - the keyring's semaphore is read-locked + * Read a list of key IDs from the keyring's contents in binary form + * + * The keyring's semaphore is read-locked by the caller. This prevents someone + * from modifying it under us - which could cause us to read key IDs multiple + * times. */ static long keyring_read(const struct key *keyring, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) { - struct keyring_list *klist; - struct key *key; - size_t qty, tmp; - int loop, ret; + struct keyring_read_iterator_context ctx; + unsigned long nr_keys; + int ret; - ret = 0; - klist = rcu_dereference_locked_keyring(keyring); - if (klist) { - /* calculate how much data we could return */ - qty = klist->nkeys * sizeof(key_serial_t); - - if (buffer && buflen > 0) { - if (buflen > qty) - buflen = qty; - - /* copy the IDs of the subscribed keys into the - * buffer */ - ret = -EFAULT; - - for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) { - key = klist->keys[loop]; - - tmp = sizeof(key_serial_t); - if (tmp > buflen) - tmp = buflen; - - if (copy_to_user(buffer, - &key->serial, - tmp) != 0) - goto error; - - buflen -= tmp; - if (buflen == 0) - break; - buffer += tmp; - } - } + kenter("{%d},,%zu", key_serial(keyring), buflen); - ret = qty; - } + if (buflen & (sizeof(key_serial_t) - 1)) + return -EINVAL; -error: - return ret; + nr_keys = keyring->keys.nr_leaves_on_tree; + if (nr_keys == 0) + return 0; -} /* end keyring_read() */ + /* Calculate how much data we could return */ + ctx.qty = nr_keys * sizeof(key_serial_t); + + if (!buffer || !buflen) + return ctx.qty; + + if (buflen > ctx.qty) + ctx.qty = buflen; + + /* Copy the IDs of the subscribed keys into the buffer */ + ctx.buffer = (key_serial_t __user *)buffer; + ctx.count = 0; + ret = assoc_array_iterate(&keyring->keys, keyring_read_iterator, &ctx); + if (ret < 0) { + kleave(" = %d [iterate]", ret); + return ret; + } + + kleave(" = %zu [ok]", ctx.count); + return ctx.count; +} -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * allocate a keyring and link into the destination keyring + * Allocate a keyring and link into the destination keyring. */ -struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, - const struct cred *cred, unsigned long flags, - struct key *dest) +struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, + const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm, + unsigned long flags, struct key *dest) { struct key *keyring; int ret; keyring = key_alloc(&key_type_keyring, description, - uid, gid, cred, - (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_ALL, - flags); - + uid, gid, cred, perm, flags); if (!IS_ERR(keyring)) { ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, dest, NULL); if (ret < 0) { @@ -269,259 +496,452 @@ struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, } return keyring; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(keyring_alloc); -} /* end keyring_alloc() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * search the supplied keyring tree for a key that matches the criterion - * - perform a breadth-then-depth search up to the prescribed limit - * - we only find keys on which we have search permission - * - we use the supplied match function to see if the description (or other - * feature of interest) matches - * - we rely on RCU to prevent the keyring lists from disappearing on us - * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key - * - we return -ENOKEY if we only found negative matching keys - * - we propagate the possession attribute from the keyring ref to the key ref + * Iteration function to consider each key found. */ -key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref, - const struct cred *cred, - struct key_type *type, - const void *description, - key_match_func_t match) +static int keyring_search_iterator(const void *object, void *iterator_data) { - struct { - struct keyring_list *keylist; - int kix; - } stack[KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH]; + struct keyring_search_context *ctx = iterator_data; + const struct key *key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); + unsigned long kflags = key->flags; - struct keyring_list *keylist; - struct timespec now; - unsigned long possessed, kflags; - struct key *keyring, *key; - key_ref_t key_ref; - long err; - int sp, kix; - - keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref); - possessed = is_key_possessed(keyring_ref); - key_check(keyring); + kenter("{%d}", key->serial); - /* top keyring must have search permission to begin the search */ - err = key_task_permission(keyring_ref, cred, KEY_SEARCH); - if (err < 0) { - key_ref = ERR_PTR(err); - goto error; + /* ignore keys not of this type */ + if (key->type != ctx->index_key.type) { + kleave(" = 0 [!type]"); + return 0; } - key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); - if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) - goto error; + /* skip invalidated, revoked and expired keys */ + if (ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK) { + if (kflags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED) | + (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED))) { + ctx->result = ERR_PTR(-EKEYREVOKED); + kleave(" = %d [invrev]", ctx->skipped_ret); + goto skipped; + } - rcu_read_lock(); + if (key->expiry && ctx->now.tv_sec >= key->expiry) { + ctx->result = ERR_PTR(-EKEYEXPIRED); + kleave(" = %d [expire]", ctx->skipped_ret); + goto skipped; + } + } - now = current_kernel_time(); - err = -EAGAIN; - sp = 0; - - /* firstly we should check to see if this top-level keyring is what we - * are looking for */ - key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); - kflags = keyring->flags; - if (keyring->type == type && match(keyring, description)) { - key = keyring; - - /* check it isn't negative and hasn't expired or been - * revoked */ - if (kflags & (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED)) - goto error_2; - if (key->expiry && now.tv_sec >= key->expiry) - goto error_2; - key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); - if (kflags & (1 << KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE)) - goto error_2; - goto found; + /* keys that don't match */ + if (!ctx->match(key, ctx->match_data)) { + kleave(" = 0 [!match]"); + return 0; } - /* otherwise, the top keyring must not be revoked, expired, or - * negatively instantiated if we are to search it */ - key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); - if (kflags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED) | (1 << KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE)) || - (keyring->expiry && now.tv_sec >= keyring->expiry)) - goto error_2; + /* key must have search permissions */ + if (!(ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_CHECK_PERM) && + key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, ctx->possessed), + ctx->cred, KEY_NEED_SEARCH) < 0) { + ctx->result = ERR_PTR(-EACCES); + kleave(" = %d [!perm]", ctx->skipped_ret); + goto skipped; + } - /* start processing a new keyring */ -descend: - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags)) - goto not_this_keyring; + if (ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK) { + /* we set a different error code if we pass a negative key */ + if (kflags & (1 << KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE)) { + smp_rmb(); + ctx->result = ERR_PTR(key->type_data.reject_error); + kleave(" = %d [neg]", ctx->skipped_ret); + goto skipped; + } + } - keylist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); - if (!keylist) - goto not_this_keyring; + /* Found */ + ctx->result = make_key_ref(key, ctx->possessed); + kleave(" = 1 [found]"); + return 1; - /* iterate through the keys in this keyring first */ - for (kix = 0; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) { - key = keylist->keys[kix]; - kflags = key->flags; +skipped: + return ctx->skipped_ret; +} - /* ignore keys not of this type */ - if (key->type != type) - continue; +/* + * Search inside a keyring for a key. We can search by walking to it + * directly based on its index-key or we can iterate over the entire + * tree looking for it, based on the match function. + */ +static int search_keyring(struct key *keyring, struct keyring_search_context *ctx) +{ + if ((ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_TYPE) == + KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT) { + const void *object; + + object = assoc_array_find(&keyring->keys, + &keyring_assoc_array_ops, + &ctx->index_key); + return object ? ctx->iterator(object, ctx) : 0; + } + return assoc_array_iterate(&keyring->keys, ctx->iterator, ctx); +} - /* skip revoked keys and expired keys */ - if (kflags & (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED)) - continue; +/* + * Search a tree of keyrings that point to other keyrings up to the maximum + * depth. + */ +static bool search_nested_keyrings(struct key *keyring, + struct keyring_search_context *ctx) +{ + struct { + struct key *keyring; + struct assoc_array_node *node; + int slot; + } stack[KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH]; - if (key->expiry && now.tv_sec >= key->expiry) - continue; + struct assoc_array_shortcut *shortcut; + struct assoc_array_node *node; + struct assoc_array_ptr *ptr; + struct key *key; + int sp = 0, slot; - /* keys that don't match */ - if (!match(key, description)) - continue; + kenter("{%d},{%s,%s}", + keyring->serial, + ctx->index_key.type->name, + ctx->index_key.description); - /* key must have search permissions */ - if (key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed), - cred, KEY_SEARCH) < 0) - continue; + if (ctx->index_key.description) + ctx->index_key.desc_len = strlen(ctx->index_key.description); - /* we set a different error code if we pass a negative key */ - if (kflags & (1 << KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE)) { - err = -ENOKEY; - continue; + /* Check to see if this top-level keyring is what we are looking for + * and whether it is valid or not. + */ + if (ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_ITERATE || + keyring_compare_object(keyring, &ctx->index_key)) { + ctx->skipped_ret = 2; + ctx->flags |= KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK; + switch (ctx->iterator(keyring_key_to_ptr(keyring), ctx)) { + case 1: + goto found; + case 2: + return false; + default: + break; } + } + + ctx->skipped_ret = 0; + if (ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK) + ctx->flags &= ~KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK; + /* Start processing a new keyring */ +descend_to_keyring: + kdebug("descend to %d", keyring->serial); + if (keyring->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED) | + (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED))) + goto not_this_keyring; + + /* Search through the keys in this keyring before its searching its + * subtrees. + */ + if (search_keyring(keyring, ctx)) goto found; - } - /* search through the keyrings nested in this one */ - kix = 0; -ascend: - for (; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) { - key = keylist->keys[kix]; - if (key->type != &key_type_keyring) - continue; + /* Then manually iterate through the keyrings nested in this one. + * + * Start from the root node of the index tree. Because of the way the + * hash function has been set up, keyrings cluster on the leftmost + * branch of the root node (root slot 0) or in the root node itself. + * Non-keyrings avoid the leftmost branch of the root entirely (root + * slots 1-15). + */ + ptr = ACCESS_ONCE(keyring->keys.root); + if (!ptr) + goto not_this_keyring; - /* recursively search nested keyrings - * - only search keyrings for which we have search permission + if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(ptr)) { + /* If the root is a shortcut, either the keyring only contains + * keyring pointers (everything clusters behind root slot 0) or + * doesn't contain any keyring pointers. */ - if (sp >= KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH) + shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + if ((shortcut->index_key[0] & ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_MASK) != 0) + goto not_this_keyring; + + ptr = ACCESS_ONCE(shortcut->next_node); + node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr); + goto begin_node; + } + + node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr); + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + + ptr = node->slots[0]; + if (!assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(ptr)) + goto begin_node; + +descend_to_node: + /* Descend to a more distal node in this keyring's content tree and go + * through that. + */ + kdebug("descend"); + if (assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(ptr)) { + shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + ptr = ACCESS_ONCE(shortcut->next_node); + BUG_ON(!assoc_array_ptr_is_node(ptr)); + } + node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr); + +begin_node: + kdebug("begin_node"); + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + slot = 0; +ascend_to_node: + /* Go through the slots in a node */ + for (; slot < ASSOC_ARRAY_FAN_OUT; slot++) { + ptr = ACCESS_ONCE(node->slots[slot]); + + if (assoc_array_ptr_is_meta(ptr) && node->back_pointer) + goto descend_to_node; + + if (!keyring_ptr_is_keyring(ptr)) continue; - if (key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed), - cred, KEY_SEARCH) < 0) + key = keyring_ptr_to_key(ptr); + + if (sp >= KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH) { + if (ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_DETECT_TOO_DEEP) { + ctx->result = ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); + return false; + } + goto not_this_keyring; + } + + /* Search a nested keyring */ + if (!(ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_CHECK_PERM) && + key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, ctx->possessed), + ctx->cred, KEY_NEED_SEARCH) < 0) continue; /* stack the current position */ - stack[sp].keylist = keylist; - stack[sp].kix = kix; + stack[sp].keyring = keyring; + stack[sp].node = node; + stack[sp].slot = slot; sp++; /* begin again with the new keyring */ keyring = key; - goto descend; + goto descend_to_keyring; } - /* the keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a - * matching key */ + /* We've dealt with all the slots in the current node, so now we need + * to ascend to the parent and continue processing there. + */ + ptr = ACCESS_ONCE(node->back_pointer); + slot = node->parent_slot; + + if (ptr && assoc_array_ptr_is_shortcut(ptr)) { + shortcut = assoc_array_ptr_to_shortcut(ptr); + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + ptr = ACCESS_ONCE(shortcut->back_pointer); + slot = shortcut->parent_slot; + } + if (!ptr) + goto not_this_keyring; + node = assoc_array_ptr_to_node(ptr); + smp_read_barrier_depends(); + slot++; + + /* If we've ascended to the root (zero backpointer), we must have just + * finished processing the leftmost branch rather than the root slots - + * so there can't be any more keyrings for us to find. + */ + if (node->back_pointer) { + kdebug("ascend %d", slot); + goto ascend_to_node; + } + + /* The keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a + * matching key. + */ not_this_keyring: - if (sp > 0) { - /* resume the processing of a keyring higher up in the tree */ - sp--; - keylist = stack[sp].keylist; - kix = stack[sp].kix + 1; - goto ascend; + kdebug("not_this_keyring %d", sp); + if (sp <= 0) { + kleave(" = false"); + return false; } - key_ref = ERR_PTR(err); - goto error_2; + /* Resume the processing of a keyring higher up in the tree */ + sp--; + keyring = stack[sp].keyring; + node = stack[sp].node; + slot = stack[sp].slot + 1; + kdebug("ascend to %d [%d]", keyring->serial, slot); + goto ascend_to_node; - /* we found a viable match */ + /* We found a viable match */ found: - atomic_inc(&key->usage); + key = key_ref_to_ptr(ctx->result); key_check(key); - key_ref = make_key_ref(key, possessed); -error_2: - rcu_read_unlock(); -error: - return key_ref; + if (!(ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_UPDATE_TIME)) { + key->last_used_at = ctx->now.tv_sec; + keyring->last_used_at = ctx->now.tv_sec; + while (sp > 0) + stack[--sp].keyring->last_used_at = ctx->now.tv_sec; + } + kleave(" = true"); + return true; +} + +/** + * keyring_search_aux - Search a keyring tree for a key matching some criteria + * @keyring_ref: A pointer to the keyring with possession indicator. + * @ctx: The keyring search context. + * + * Search the supplied keyring tree for a key that matches the criteria given. + * The root keyring and any linked keyrings must grant Search permission to the + * caller to be searchable and keys can only be found if they too grant Search + * to the caller. The possession flag on the root keyring pointer controls use + * of the possessor bits in permissions checking of the entire tree. In + * addition, the LSM gets to forbid keyring searches and key matches. + * + * The search is performed as a breadth-then-depth search up to the prescribed + * limit (KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH). + * + * Keys are matched to the type provided and are then filtered by the match + * function, which is given the description to use in any way it sees fit. The + * match function may use any attributes of a key that it wishes to to + * determine the match. Normally the match function from the key type would be + * used. + * + * RCU can be used to prevent the keyring key lists from disappearing without + * the need to take lots of locks. + * + * Returns a pointer to the found key and increments the key usage count if + * successful; -EAGAIN if no matching keys were found, or if expired or revoked + * keys were found; -ENOKEY if only negative keys were found; -ENOTDIR if the + * specified keyring wasn't a keyring. + * + * In the case of a successful return, the possession attribute from + * @keyring_ref is propagated to the returned key reference. + */ +key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref, + struct keyring_search_context *ctx) +{ + struct key *keyring; + long err; -} /* end keyring_search_aux() */ + ctx->iterator = keyring_search_iterator; + ctx->possessed = is_key_possessed(keyring_ref); + ctx->result = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * search the supplied keyring tree for a key that matches the criterion - * - perform a breadth-then-depth search up to the prescribed limit - * - we only find keys on which we have search permission - * - we readlock the keyrings as we search down the tree - * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key - * - we return -ENOKEY if we only found negative matching keys + keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref); + key_check(keyring); + + if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); + + if (!(ctx->flags & KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_CHECK_PERM)) { + err = key_task_permission(keyring_ref, ctx->cred, KEY_NEED_SEARCH); + if (err < 0) + return ERR_PTR(err); + } + + rcu_read_lock(); + ctx->now = current_kernel_time(); + if (search_nested_keyrings(keyring, ctx)) + __key_get(key_ref_to_ptr(ctx->result)); + rcu_read_unlock(); + return ctx->result; +} + +/** + * keyring_search - Search the supplied keyring tree for a matching key + * @keyring: The root of the keyring tree to be searched. + * @type: The type of keyring we want to find. + * @description: The name of the keyring we want to find. + * + * As keyring_search_aux() above, but using the current task's credentials and + * type's default matching function and preferred search method. */ key_ref_t keyring_search(key_ref_t keyring, struct key_type *type, const char *description) { - if (!type->match) + struct keyring_search_context ctx = { + .index_key.type = type, + .index_key.description = description, + .cred = current_cred(), + .match = type->match, + .match_data = description, + .flags = (type->def_lookup_type | + KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK), + }; + + if (!ctx.match) return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); - return keyring_search_aux(keyring, current->cred, - type, description, type->match); - -} /* end keyring_search() */ - + return keyring_search_aux(keyring, &ctx); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(keyring_search); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * search the given keyring only (no recursion) - * - keyring must be locked by caller - * - caller must guarantee that the keyring is a keyring + * Search the given keyring for a key that might be updated. + * + * The caller must guarantee that the keyring is a keyring and that the + * permission is granted to modify the keyring as no check is made here. The + * caller must also hold a lock on the keyring semaphore. + * + * Returns a pointer to the found key with usage count incremented if + * successful and returns NULL if not found. Revoked and invalidated keys are + * skipped over. + * + * If successful, the possession indicator is propagated from the keyring ref + * to the returned key reference. */ -key_ref_t __keyring_search_one(key_ref_t keyring_ref, - const struct key_type *ktype, - const char *description, - key_perm_t perm) +key_ref_t find_key_to_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key) { - struct keyring_list *klist; - unsigned long possessed; struct key *keyring, *key; - int loop; + const void *object; keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref); - possessed = is_key_possessed(keyring_ref); - rcu_read_lock(); + kenter("{%d},{%s,%s}", + keyring->serial, index_key->type->name, index_key->description); - klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions); - if (klist) { - for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) { - key = klist->keys[loop]; - - if (key->type == ktype && - (!key->type->match || - key->type->match(key, description)) && - key_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed), - perm) == 0 && - !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags) - ) - goto found; - } - } + object = assoc_array_find(&keyring->keys, &keyring_assoc_array_ops, + index_key); - rcu_read_unlock(); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); + if (object) + goto found; -found: - atomic_inc(&key->usage); - rcu_read_unlock(); - return make_key_ref(key, possessed); + kleave(" = NULL"); + return NULL; -} /* end __keyring_search_one() */ +found: + key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); + if (key->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED) | + (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED))) { + kleave(" = NULL [x]"); + return NULL; + } + __key_get(key); + kleave(" = {%d}", key->serial); + return make_key_ref(key, is_key_possessed(keyring_ref)); +} -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * find a keyring with the specified name - * - all named keyrings are searched - * - normally only finds keyrings with search permission for the current process + * Find a keyring with the specified name. + * + * All named keyrings in the current user namespace are searched, provided they + * grant Search permission directly to the caller (unless this check is + * skipped). Keyrings whose usage points have reached zero or who have been + * revoked are skipped. + * + * Returns a pointer to the keyring with the keyring's refcount having being + * incremented on success. -ENOKEY is returned if a key could not be found. */ struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool skip_perm_check) { @@ -542,7 +962,7 @@ struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool skip_perm_check) &keyring_name_hash[bucket], type_data.link ) { - if (keyring->user->user_ns != current_user_ns()) + if (!kuid_has_mapping(current_user_ns(), keyring->user->uid)) continue; if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &keyring->flags)) @@ -553,7 +973,7 @@ struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool skip_perm_check) if (!skip_perm_check && key_permission(make_key_ref(keyring, 0), - KEY_SEARCH) < 0) + KEY_NEED_SEARCH) < 0) continue; /* we've got a match but we might end up racing with @@ -561,6 +981,7 @@ struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool skip_perm_check) * (ie. it has a zero usage count) */ if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&keyring->usage)) continue; + keyring->last_used_at = current_kernel_time().tv_sec; goto out; } } @@ -569,125 +990,67 @@ struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool skip_perm_check) out: read_unlock(&keyring_name_lock); return keyring; +} -} /* end find_keyring_by_name() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * see if a cycle will will be created by inserting acyclic tree B in acyclic - * tree A at the topmost level (ie: as a direct child of A) - * - since we are adding B to A at the top level, checking for cycles should - * just be a matter of seeing if node A is somewhere in tree B - */ -static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B) +static int keyring_detect_cycle_iterator(const void *object, + void *iterator_data) { - struct { - struct keyring_list *keylist; - int kix; - } stack[KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH]; - - struct keyring_list *keylist; - struct key *subtree, *key; - int sp, kix, ret; - - rcu_read_lock(); - - ret = -EDEADLK; - if (A == B) - goto cycle_detected; - - subtree = B; - sp = 0; - - /* start processing a new keyring */ -descend: - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &subtree->flags)) - goto not_this_keyring; - - keylist = rcu_dereference(subtree->payload.subscriptions); - if (!keylist) - goto not_this_keyring; - kix = 0; - -ascend: - /* iterate through the remaining keys in this keyring */ - for (; kix < keylist->nkeys; kix++) { - key = keylist->keys[kix]; - - if (key == A) - goto cycle_detected; - - /* recursively check nested keyrings */ - if (key->type == &key_type_keyring) { - if (sp >= KEYRING_SEARCH_MAX_DEPTH) - goto too_deep; - - /* stack the current position */ - stack[sp].keylist = keylist; - stack[sp].kix = kix; - sp++; - - /* begin again with the new keyring */ - subtree = key; - goto descend; - } - } - - /* the keyring we're looking at was disqualified or didn't contain a - * matching key */ -not_this_keyring: - if (sp > 0) { - /* resume the checking of a keyring higher up in the tree */ - sp--; - keylist = stack[sp].keylist; - kix = stack[sp].kix + 1; - goto ascend; - } - - ret = 0; /* no cycles detected */ + struct keyring_search_context *ctx = iterator_data; + const struct key *key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); -error: - rcu_read_unlock(); - return ret; + kenter("{%d}", key->serial); -too_deep: - ret = -ELOOP; - goto error; + /* We might get a keyring with matching index-key that is nonetheless a + * different keyring. */ + if (key != ctx->match_data) + return 0; -cycle_detected: - ret = -EDEADLK; - goto error; - -} /* end keyring_detect_cycle() */ + ctx->result = ERR_PTR(-EDEADLK); + return 1; +} /* - * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period, freeing the unlinked - * key + * See if a cycle will will be created by inserting acyclic tree B in acyclic + * tree A at the topmost level (ie: as a direct child of A). + * + * Since we are adding B to A at the top level, checking for cycles should just + * be a matter of seeing if node A is somewhere in tree B. */ -static void keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu) +static int keyring_detect_cycle(struct key *A, struct key *B) { - struct keyring_list *klist = - container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu); + struct keyring_search_context ctx = { + .index_key = A->index_key, + .match_data = A, + .iterator = keyring_detect_cycle_iterator, + .flags = (KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT | + KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK | + KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_UPDATE_TIME | + KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_CHECK_PERM | + KEYRING_SEARCH_DETECT_TOO_DEEP), + }; - if (klist->delkey != USHRT_MAX) - key_put(klist->keys[klist->delkey]); - kfree(klist); + rcu_read_lock(); + search_nested_keyrings(B, &ctx); + rcu_read_unlock(); + return PTR_ERR(ctx.result) == -EAGAIN ? 0 : PTR_ERR(ctx.result); } /* - * preallocate memory so that a key can be linked into to a keyring + * Preallocate memory so that a key can be linked into to a keyring. */ -int __key_link_begin(struct key *keyring, const struct key_type *type, - const char *description, - struct keyring_list **_prealloc) +int __key_link_begin(struct key *keyring, + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key, + struct assoc_array_edit **_edit) __acquires(&keyring->sem) + __acquires(&keyring_serialise_link_sem) { - struct keyring_list *klist, *nklist; - unsigned max; - size_t size; - int loop, ret; + struct assoc_array_edit *edit; + int ret; + + kenter("%d,%s,%s,", + keyring->serial, index_key->type->name, index_key->description); - kenter("%d,%s,%s,", key_serial(keyring), type->name, description); + BUG_ON(index_key->desc_len == 0); if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) return -ENOTDIR; @@ -700,90 +1063,39 @@ int __key_link_begin(struct key *keyring, const struct key_type *type, /* serialise link/link calls to prevent parallel calls causing a cycle * when linking two keyring in opposite orders */ - if (type == &key_type_keyring) + if (index_key->type == &key_type_keyring) down_write(&keyring_serialise_link_sem); - klist = rcu_dereference_locked_keyring(keyring); - - /* see if there's a matching key we can displace */ - if (klist && klist->nkeys > 0) { - for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) { - if (klist->keys[loop]->type == type && - strcmp(klist->keys[loop]->description, - description) == 0 - ) { - /* found a match - we'll replace this one with - * the new key */ - size = sizeof(struct key *) * klist->maxkeys; - size += sizeof(*klist); - BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE); - - ret = -ENOMEM; - nklist = kmemdup(klist, size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!nklist) - goto error_sem; - - /* note replacement slot */ - klist->delkey = nklist->delkey = loop; - goto done; - } - } - } - - /* check that we aren't going to overrun the user's quota */ - ret = key_payload_reserve(keyring, - keyring->datalen + KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES); - if (ret < 0) + /* Create an edit script that will insert/replace the key in the + * keyring tree. + */ + edit = assoc_array_insert(&keyring->keys, + &keyring_assoc_array_ops, + index_key, + NULL); + if (IS_ERR(edit)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(edit); goto error_sem; + } - if (klist && klist->nkeys < klist->maxkeys) { - /* there's sufficient slack space to append directly */ - nklist = NULL; - } else { - /* grow the key list */ - max = 4; - if (klist) - max += klist->maxkeys; - - ret = -ENFILE; - if (max > USHRT_MAX - 1) - goto error_quota; - size = sizeof(*klist) + sizeof(struct key *) * max; - if (size > PAGE_SIZE) - goto error_quota; - - ret = -ENOMEM; - nklist = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!nklist) - goto error_quota; - - nklist->maxkeys = max; - if (klist) { - memcpy(nklist->keys, klist->keys, - sizeof(struct key *) * klist->nkeys); - nklist->delkey = klist->nkeys; - nklist->nkeys = klist->nkeys + 1; - klist->delkey = USHRT_MAX; - } else { - nklist->nkeys = 1; - nklist->delkey = 0; - } - - /* add the key into the new space */ - nklist->keys[nklist->delkey] = NULL; + /* If we're not replacing a link in-place then we're going to need some + * extra quota. + */ + if (!edit->dead_leaf) { + ret = key_payload_reserve(keyring, + keyring->datalen + KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_cancel; } -done: - *_prealloc = nklist; + *_edit = edit; kleave(" = 0"); return 0; -error_quota: - /* undo the quota changes */ - key_payload_reserve(keyring, - keyring->datalen - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES); +error_cancel: + assoc_array_cancel_edit(edit); error_sem: - if (type == &key_type_keyring) + if (index_key->type == &key_type_keyring) up_write(&keyring_serialise_link_sem); error_krsem: up_write(&keyring->sem); @@ -792,10 +1104,10 @@ error_krsem: } /* - * check already instantiated keys aren't going to be a problem - * - the caller must have called __key_link_begin() - * - don't need to call this for keys that were created since __key_link_begin() - * was called + * Check already instantiated keys aren't going to be a problem. + * + * The caller must have called __key_link_begin(). Don't need to call this for + * keys that were created since __key_link_begin() was called. */ int __key_link_check_live_key(struct key *keyring, struct key *key) { @@ -807,347 +1119,246 @@ int __key_link_check_live_key(struct key *keyring, struct key *key) } /* - * link a key into to a keyring - * - must be called with __key_link_begin() having being called - * - discard already extant link to matching key if there is one + * Link a key into to a keyring. + * + * Must be called with __key_link_begin() having being called. Discards any + * already extant link to matching key if there is one, so that each keyring + * holds at most one link to any given key of a particular type+description + * combination. */ -void __key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key, - struct keyring_list **_prealloc) +void __key_link(struct key *key, struct assoc_array_edit **_edit) { - struct keyring_list *klist, *nklist; - - nklist = *_prealloc; - *_prealloc = NULL; - - kenter("%d,%d,%p", keyring->serial, key->serial, nklist); - - klist = rcu_dereference_protected(keyring->payload.subscriptions, - rwsem_is_locked(&keyring->sem)); - - atomic_inc(&key->usage); - - /* there's a matching key we can displace or an empty slot in a newly - * allocated list we can fill */ - if (nklist) { - kdebug("replace %hu/%hu/%hu", - nklist->delkey, nklist->nkeys, nklist->maxkeys); - - nklist->keys[nklist->delkey] = key; - - rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, nklist); - - /* dispose of the old keyring list and, if there was one, the - * displaced key */ - if (klist) { - kdebug("dispose %hu/%hu/%hu", - klist->delkey, klist->nkeys, klist->maxkeys); - call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal); - } - } else { - /* there's sufficient slack space to append directly */ - klist->keys[klist->nkeys] = key; - smp_wmb(); - klist->nkeys++; - } + __key_get(key); + assoc_array_insert_set_object(*_edit, keyring_key_to_ptr(key)); + assoc_array_apply_edit(*_edit); + *_edit = NULL; } /* - * finish linking a key into to a keyring - * - must be called with __key_link_begin() having being called + * Finish linking a key into to a keyring. + * + * Must be called with __key_link_begin() having being called. */ -void __key_link_end(struct key *keyring, struct key_type *type, - struct keyring_list *prealloc) +void __key_link_end(struct key *keyring, + const struct keyring_index_key *index_key, + struct assoc_array_edit *edit) __releases(&keyring->sem) + __releases(&keyring_serialise_link_sem) { - BUG_ON(type == NULL); - BUG_ON(type->name == NULL); - kenter("%d,%s,%p", keyring->serial, type->name, prealloc); + BUG_ON(index_key->type == NULL); + kenter("%d,%s,", keyring->serial, index_key->type->name); - if (type == &key_type_keyring) + if (index_key->type == &key_type_keyring) up_write(&keyring_serialise_link_sem); - if (prealloc) { - kfree(prealloc); + if (edit && !edit->dead_leaf) { key_payload_reserve(keyring, keyring->datalen - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES); + assoc_array_cancel_edit(edit); } up_write(&keyring->sem); } -/* - * link a key to a keyring +/** + * key_link - Link a key to a keyring + * @keyring: The keyring to make the link in. + * @key: The key to link to. + * + * Make a link in a keyring to a key, such that the keyring holds a reference + * on that key and the key can potentially be found by searching that keyring. + * + * This function will write-lock the keyring's semaphore and will consume some + * of the user's key data quota to hold the link. + * + * Returns 0 if successful, -ENOTDIR if the keyring isn't a keyring, + * -EKEYREVOKED if the keyring has been revoked, -ENFILE if the keyring is + * full, -EDQUOT if there is insufficient key data quota remaining to add + * another link or -ENOMEM if there's insufficient memory. + * + * It is assumed that the caller has checked that it is permitted for a link to + * be made (the keyring should have Write permission and the key Link + * permission). */ int key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key) { - struct keyring_list *prealloc; + struct assoc_array_edit *edit; int ret; + kenter("{%d,%d}", keyring->serial, atomic_read(&keyring->usage)); + key_check(keyring); key_check(key); - ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, key->type, key->description, &prealloc); + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &keyring->flags) && + !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED, &key->flags)) + return -EPERM; + + ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); if (ret == 0) { + kdebug("begun {%d,%d}", keyring->serial, atomic_read(&keyring->usage)); ret = __key_link_check_live_key(keyring, key); if (ret == 0) - __key_link(keyring, key, &prealloc); - __key_link_end(keyring, key->type, prealloc); + __key_link(key, &edit); + __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); } + kleave(" = %d {%d,%d}", ret, keyring->serial, atomic_read(&keyring->usage)); return ret; } - EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_link); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * unlink the first link to a key from a keyring +/** + * key_unlink - Unlink the first link to a key from a keyring. + * @keyring: The keyring to remove the link from. + * @key: The key the link is to. + * + * Remove a link from a keyring to a key. + * + * This function will write-lock the keyring's semaphore. + * + * Returns 0 if successful, -ENOTDIR if the keyring isn't a keyring, -ENOENT if + * the key isn't linked to by the keyring or -ENOMEM if there's insufficient + * memory. + * + * It is assumed that the caller has checked that it is permitted for a link to + * be removed (the keyring should have Write permission; no permissions are + * required on the key). */ int key_unlink(struct key *keyring, struct key *key) { - struct keyring_list *klist, *nklist; - int loop, ret; + struct assoc_array_edit *edit; + int ret; key_check(keyring); key_check(key); - ret = -ENOTDIR; if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) - goto error; + return -ENOTDIR; down_write(&keyring->sem); - klist = rcu_dereference_locked_keyring(keyring); - if (klist) { - /* search the keyring for the key */ - for (loop = 0; loop < klist->nkeys; loop++) - if (klist->keys[loop] == key) - goto key_is_present; + edit = assoc_array_delete(&keyring->keys, &keyring_assoc_array_ops, + &key->index_key); + if (IS_ERR(edit)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(edit); + goto error; } - - up_write(&keyring->sem); ret = -ENOENT; - goto error; - -key_is_present: - /* we need to copy the key list for RCU purposes */ - nklist = kmalloc(sizeof(*klist) + - sizeof(struct key *) * klist->maxkeys, - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!nklist) - goto nomem; - nklist->maxkeys = klist->maxkeys; - nklist->nkeys = klist->nkeys - 1; - - if (loop > 0) - memcpy(&nklist->keys[0], - &klist->keys[0], - loop * sizeof(struct key *)); - - if (loop < nklist->nkeys) - memcpy(&nklist->keys[loop], - &klist->keys[loop + 1], - (nklist->nkeys - loop) * sizeof(struct key *)); - - /* adjust the user's quota */ - key_payload_reserve(keyring, - keyring->datalen - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES); - - rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, nklist); - - up_write(&keyring->sem); - - /* schedule for later cleanup */ - klist->delkey = loop; - call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_unlink_rcu_disposal); + if (edit == NULL) + goto error; + assoc_array_apply_edit(edit); + key_payload_reserve(keyring, keyring->datalen - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES); ret = 0; error: - return ret; -nomem: - ret = -ENOMEM; up_write(&keyring->sem); - goto error; - -} /* end key_unlink() */ - + return ret; +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_unlink); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * dispose of a keyring list after the RCU grace period, releasing the keys it - * links to - */ -static void keyring_clear_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu) -{ - struct keyring_list *klist; - int loop; - - klist = container_of(rcu, struct keyring_list, rcu); - - for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) - key_put(klist->keys[loop]); - - kfree(klist); - -} /* end keyring_clear_rcu_disposal() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * clear the specified process keyring - * - implements keyctl(KEYCTL_CLEAR) +/** + * keyring_clear - Clear a keyring + * @keyring: The keyring to clear. + * + * Clear the contents of the specified keyring. + * + * Returns 0 if successful or -ENOTDIR if the keyring isn't a keyring. */ int keyring_clear(struct key *keyring) { - struct keyring_list *klist; + struct assoc_array_edit *edit; int ret; - ret = -ENOTDIR; - if (keyring->type == &key_type_keyring) { - /* detach the pointer block with the locks held */ - down_write(&keyring->sem); - - klist = rcu_dereference_locked_keyring(keyring); - if (klist) { - /* adjust the quota */ - key_payload_reserve(keyring, - sizeof(struct keyring_list)); - - rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, - NULL); - } - - up_write(&keyring->sem); + if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) + return -ENOTDIR; - /* free the keys after the locks have been dropped */ - if (klist) - call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_clear_rcu_disposal); + down_write(&keyring->sem); + edit = assoc_array_clear(&keyring->keys, &keyring_assoc_array_ops); + if (IS_ERR(edit)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(edit); + } else { + if (edit) + assoc_array_apply_edit(edit); + key_payload_reserve(keyring, 0); ret = 0; } + up_write(&keyring->sem); return ret; - -} /* end keyring_clear() */ - +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(keyring_clear); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * dispose of the links from a revoked keyring - * - called with the key sem write-locked + * Dispose of the links from a revoked keyring. + * + * This is called with the key sem write-locked. */ static void keyring_revoke(struct key *keyring) { - struct keyring_list *klist; + struct assoc_array_edit *edit; - klist = rcu_dereference_locked_keyring(keyring); - - /* adjust the quota */ - key_payload_reserve(keyring, 0); - - if (klist) { - rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, NULL); - call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_clear_rcu_disposal); + edit = assoc_array_clear(&keyring->keys, &keyring_assoc_array_ops); + if (!IS_ERR(edit)) { + if (edit) + assoc_array_apply_edit(edit); + key_payload_reserve(keyring, 0); } +} -} /* end keyring_revoke() */ +static bool keyring_gc_select_iterator(void *object, void *iterator_data) +{ + struct key *key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); + time_t *limit = iterator_data; -/* - * Determine whether a key is dead - */ -static bool key_is_dead(struct key *key, time_t limit) + if (key_is_dead(key, *limit)) + return false; + key_get(key); + return true; +} + +static int keyring_gc_check_iterator(const void *object, void *iterator_data) { - return test_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags) || - (key->expiry > 0 && key->expiry <= limit); + const struct key *key = keyring_ptr_to_key(object); + time_t *limit = iterator_data; + + key_check(key); + return key_is_dead(key, *limit); } /* - * Collect garbage from the contents of a keyring + * Garbage collect pointers from a keyring. + * + * Not called with any locks held. The keyring's key struct will not be + * deallocated under us as only our caller may deallocate it. */ void keyring_gc(struct key *keyring, time_t limit) { - struct keyring_list *klist, *new; - struct key *key; - int loop, keep, max; - - kenter("{%x,%s}", key_serial(keyring), keyring->description); - - down_write(&keyring->sem); - - klist = rcu_dereference_locked_keyring(keyring); - if (!klist) - goto no_klist; - - /* work out how many subscriptions we're keeping */ - keep = 0; - for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) - if (!key_is_dead(klist->keys[loop], limit)) - keep++; - - if (keep == klist->nkeys) - goto just_return; - - /* allocate a new keyring payload */ - max = roundup(keep, 4); - new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct keyring_list) + max * sizeof(struct key *), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!new) - goto nomem; - new->maxkeys = max; - new->nkeys = 0; - new->delkey = 0; - - /* install the live keys - * - must take care as expired keys may be updated back to life - */ - keep = 0; - for (loop = klist->nkeys - 1; loop >= 0; loop--) { - key = klist->keys[loop]; - if (!key_is_dead(key, limit)) { - if (keep >= max) - goto discard_new; - new->keys[keep++] = key_get(key); - } - } - new->nkeys = keep; - - /* adjust the quota */ - key_payload_reserve(keyring, - sizeof(struct keyring_list) + - KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES * keep); + int result; - if (keep == 0) { - rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, NULL); - kfree(new); - } else { - rcu_assign_pointer(keyring->payload.subscriptions, new); - } + kenter("%x{%s}", keyring->serial, keyring->description ?: ""); - up_write(&keyring->sem); + if (keyring->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED) | + (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED))) + goto dont_gc; - call_rcu(&klist->rcu, keyring_clear_rcu_disposal); - kleave(" [yes]"); - return; - -discard_new: - new->nkeys = keep; - keyring_clear_rcu_disposal(&new->rcu); - up_write(&keyring->sem); - kleave(" [discard]"); - return; - -just_return: - up_write(&keyring->sem); - kleave(" [no dead]"); - return; + /* scan the keyring looking for dead keys */ + rcu_read_lock(); + result = assoc_array_iterate(&keyring->keys, + keyring_gc_check_iterator, &limit); + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (result == true) + goto do_gc; -no_klist: - up_write(&keyring->sem); - kleave(" [no_klist]"); +dont_gc: + kleave(" [no gc]"); return; -nomem: +do_gc: + down_write(&keyring->sem); + assoc_array_gc(&keyring->keys, &keyring_assoc_array_ops, + keyring_gc_select_iterator, &limit); up_write(&keyring->sem); - kleave(" [oom]"); + kleave(" [gc]"); } diff --git a/security/keys/permission.c b/security/keys/permission.c index 28645502cd0..732cc0beffd 100644 --- a/security/keys/permission.c +++ b/security/keys/permission.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* permission.c: key permission determination +/* Key permission checking * * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) @@ -13,21 +13,22 @@ #include <linux/security.h> #include "internal.h" -/*****************************************************************************/ /** * key_task_permission - Check a key can be used - * @key_ref: The key to check - * @cred: The credentials to use - * @perm: The permissions to check for + * @key_ref: The key to check. + * @cred: The credentials to use. + * @perm: The permissions to check for. * * Check to see whether permission is granted to use a key in the desired way, * but permit the security modules to override. * - * The caller must hold either a ref on cred or must hold the RCU readlock or a - * spinlock. + * The caller must hold either a ref on cred or must hold the RCU readlock. + * + * Returns 0 if successful, -EACCES if access is denied based on the + * permissions bits or the LSM check. */ int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, const struct cred *cred, - key_perm_t perm) + unsigned perm) { struct key *key; key_perm_t kperm; @@ -35,19 +36,16 @@ int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, const struct cred *cred, key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); - if (key->user->user_ns != cred->user->user_ns) - goto use_other_perms; - /* use the second 8-bits of permissions for keys the caller owns */ - if (key->uid == cred->fsuid) { + if (uid_eq(key->uid, cred->fsuid)) { kperm = key->perm >> 16; goto use_these_perms; } /* use the third 8-bits of permissions for keys the caller has a group * membership in common with */ - if (key->gid != -1 && key->perm & KEY_GRP_ALL) { - if (key->gid == cred->fsgid) { + if (gid_valid(key->gid) && key->perm & KEY_GRP_ALL) { + if (gid_eq(key->gid, cred->fsgid)) { kperm = key->perm >> 8; goto use_these_perms; } @@ -59,8 +57,6 @@ int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, const struct cred *cred, } } -use_other_perms: - /* otherwise use the least-significant 8-bits */ kperm = key->perm; @@ -72,46 +68,43 @@ use_these_perms: if (is_key_possessed(key_ref)) kperm |= key->perm >> 24; - kperm = kperm & perm & KEY_ALL; + kperm = kperm & perm & KEY_NEED_ALL; if (kperm != perm) return -EACCES; /* let LSM be the final arbiter */ return security_key_permission(key_ref, cred, perm); - -} /* end key_task_permission() */ - +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_task_permission); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * validate a key +/** + * key_validate - Validate a key. + * @key: The key to be validated. + * + * Check that a key is valid, returning 0 if the key is okay, -ENOKEY if the + * key is invalidated, -EKEYREVOKED if the key's type has been removed or if + * the key has been revoked or -EKEYEXPIRED if the key has expired. */ -int key_validate(struct key *key) +int key_validate(const struct key *key) { - struct timespec now; - int ret = 0; - - if (key) { - /* check it's still accessible */ - ret = -EKEYREVOKED; - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &key->flags) || - test_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags)) - goto error; - - /* check it hasn't expired */ - ret = 0; - if (key->expiry) { - now = current_kernel_time(); - if (now.tv_sec >= key->expiry) - ret = -EKEYEXPIRED; - } - } + unsigned long flags = key->flags; -error: - return ret; + if (flags & (1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED)) + return -ENOKEY; -} /* end key_validate() */ + /* check it's still accessible */ + if (flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED) | + (1 << KEY_FLAG_DEAD))) + return -EKEYREVOKED; + + /* check it hasn't expired */ + if (key->expiry) { + struct timespec now = current_kernel_time(); + if (now.tv_sec >= key->expiry) + return -EKEYEXPIRED; + } + return 0; +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(key_validate); diff --git a/security/keys/persistent.c b/security/keys/persistent.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c9fae5ea89f --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/persistent.c @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +/* General persistent per-UID keyrings register + * + * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/user_namespace.h> +#include "internal.h" + +unsigned persistent_keyring_expiry = 3 * 24 * 3600; /* Expire after 3 days of non-use */ + +/* + * Create the persistent keyring register for the current user namespace. + * + * Called with the namespace's sem locked for writing. + */ +static int key_create_persistent_register(struct user_namespace *ns) +{ + struct key *reg = keyring_alloc(".persistent_register", + KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), + current_cred(), + ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | + KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ), + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(reg)) + return PTR_ERR(reg); + + ns->persistent_keyring_register = reg; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Create the persistent keyring for the specified user. + * + * Called with the namespace's sem locked for writing. + */ +static key_ref_t key_create_persistent(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, + struct keyring_index_key *index_key) +{ + struct key *persistent; + key_ref_t reg_ref, persistent_ref; + + if (!ns->persistent_keyring_register) { + long err = key_create_persistent_register(ns); + if (err < 0) + return ERR_PTR(err); + } else { + reg_ref = make_key_ref(ns->persistent_keyring_register, true); + persistent_ref = find_key_to_update(reg_ref, index_key); + if (persistent_ref) + return persistent_ref; + } + + persistent = keyring_alloc(index_key->description, + uid, INVALID_GID, current_cred(), + ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | + KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ), + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, + ns->persistent_keyring_register); + if (IS_ERR(persistent)) + return ERR_CAST(persistent); + + return make_key_ref(persistent, true); +} + +/* + * Get the persistent keyring for a specific UID and link it to the nominated + * keyring. + */ +static long key_get_persistent(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, + key_ref_t dest_ref) +{ + struct keyring_index_key index_key; + struct key *persistent; + key_ref_t reg_ref, persistent_ref; + char buf[32]; + long ret; + + /* Look in the register if it exists */ + index_key.type = &key_type_keyring; + index_key.description = buf; + index_key.desc_len = sprintf(buf, "_persistent.%u", from_kuid(ns, uid)); + + if (ns->persistent_keyring_register) { + reg_ref = make_key_ref(ns->persistent_keyring_register, true); + down_read(&ns->persistent_keyring_register_sem); + persistent_ref = find_key_to_update(reg_ref, &index_key); + up_read(&ns->persistent_keyring_register_sem); + + if (persistent_ref) + goto found; + } + + /* It wasn't in the register, so we'll need to create it. We might + * also need to create the register. + */ + down_write(&ns->persistent_keyring_register_sem); + persistent_ref = key_create_persistent(ns, uid, &index_key); + up_write(&ns->persistent_keyring_register_sem); + if (!IS_ERR(persistent_ref)) + goto found; + + return PTR_ERR(persistent_ref); + +found: + ret = key_task_permission(persistent_ref, current_cred(), KEY_NEED_LINK); + if (ret == 0) { + persistent = key_ref_to_ptr(persistent_ref); + ret = key_link(key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref), persistent); + if (ret == 0) { + key_set_timeout(persistent, persistent_keyring_expiry); + ret = persistent->serial; + } + } + + key_ref_put(persistent_ref); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Get the persistent keyring for a specific UID and link it to the nominated + * keyring. + */ +long keyctl_get_persistent(uid_t _uid, key_serial_t destid) +{ + struct user_namespace *ns = current_user_ns(); + key_ref_t dest_ref; + kuid_t uid; + long ret; + + /* -1 indicates the current user */ + if (_uid == (uid_t)-1) { + uid = current_uid(); + } else { + uid = make_kuid(ns, _uid); + if (!uid_valid(uid)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* You can only see your own persistent cache if you're not + * sufficiently privileged. + */ + if (!uid_eq(uid, current_uid()) && + !uid_eq(uid, current_euid()) && + !ns_capable(ns, CAP_SETUID)) + return -EPERM; + } + + /* There must be a destination keyring */ + dest_ref = lookup_user_key(destid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) + return PTR_ERR(dest_ref); + if (key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref)->type != &key_type_keyring) { + ret = -ENOTDIR; + goto out_put_dest; + } + + ret = key_get_persistent(ns, uid, dest_ref); + +out_put_dest: + key_ref_put(dest_ref); + return ret; +} diff --git a/security/keys/proc.c b/security/keys/proc.c index 70373966816..d3f6f2fd21d 100644 --- a/security/keys/proc.c +++ b/security/keys/proc.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* proc.c: proc files for key database enumeration +/* procfs files for key database enumeration * * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) @@ -60,9 +60,8 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_key_users_fops = { .release = seq_release, }; -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * declare the /proc files + * Declare the /proc files. */ static int __init key_proc_init(void) { @@ -79,25 +78,24 @@ static int __init key_proc_init(void) panic("Cannot create /proc/key-users\n"); return 0; - -} /* end key_proc_init() */ +} __initcall(key_proc_init); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * implement "/proc/keys" to provides a list of the keys on the system + * Implement "/proc/keys" to provide a list of the keys on the system that + * grant View permission to the caller. */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS -static struct rb_node *key_serial_next(struct rb_node *n) +static struct rb_node *key_serial_next(struct seq_file *p, struct rb_node *n) { - struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns(); + struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(p); n = rb_next(n); while (n) { struct key *key = rb_entry(n, struct key, serial_node); - if (key->user->user_ns == user_ns) + if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, key->user->uid)) break; n = rb_next(n); } @@ -109,9 +107,9 @@ static int proc_keys_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return seq_open(file, &proc_keys_ops); } -static struct key *find_ge_key(key_serial_t id) +static struct key *find_ge_key(struct seq_file *p, key_serial_t id) { - struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns(); + struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(p); struct rb_node *n = key_serial_tree.rb_node; struct key *minkey = NULL; @@ -134,7 +132,7 @@ static struct key *find_ge_key(key_serial_t id) return NULL; for (;;) { - if (minkey->user->user_ns == user_ns) + if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, minkey->user->uid)) return minkey; n = rb_next(&minkey->serial_node); if (!n) @@ -153,7 +151,7 @@ static void *proc_keys_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos) if (*_pos > INT_MAX) return NULL; - key = find_ge_key(pos); + key = find_ge_key(p, pos); if (!key) return NULL; *_pos = key->serial; @@ -170,7 +168,7 @@ static void *proc_keys_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos) { struct rb_node *n; - n = key_serial_next(v); + n = key_serial_next(p, v); if (n) *_pos = key_node_serial(n); return n; @@ -184,7 +182,6 @@ static void proc_keys_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v) static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { - const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); struct rb_node *_p = v; struct key *key = rb_entry(_p, struct key, serial_node); struct timespec now; @@ -193,15 +190,23 @@ static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) char xbuf[12]; int rc; + struct keyring_search_context ctx = { + .index_key.type = key->type, + .index_key.description = key->description, + .cred = current_cred(), + .match = lookup_user_key_possessed, + .match_data = key, + .flags = (KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK | + KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT), + }; + key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 0); /* determine if the key is possessed by this process (a test we can * skip if the key does not indicate the possessor can view it */ if (key->perm & KEY_POS_VIEW) { - skey_ref = search_my_process_keyrings(key->type, key, - lookup_user_key_possessed, - cred); + skey_ref = search_my_process_keyrings(&ctx); if (!IS_ERR(skey_ref)) { key_ref_put(skey_ref); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); @@ -213,7 +218,7 @@ static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) * - the caller holds a spinlock, and thus the RCU read lock, making our * access to __current_cred() safe */ - rc = key_task_permission(key_ref, cred, KEY_VIEW); + rc = key_task_permission(key_ref, ctx.cred, KEY_NEED_VIEW); if (rc < 0) return 0; @@ -244,7 +249,7 @@ static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) #define showflag(KEY, LETTER, FLAG) \ (test_bit(FLAG, &(KEY)->flags) ? LETTER : '-') - seq_printf(m, "%08x %c%c%c%c%c%c %5d %4s %08x %5d %5d %-9.9s ", + seq_printf(m, "%08x %c%c%c%c%c%c%c %5d %4s %08x %5d %5d %-9.9s ", key->serial, showflag(key, 'I', KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED), showflag(key, 'R', KEY_FLAG_REVOKED), @@ -252,11 +257,12 @@ static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) showflag(key, 'Q', KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA), showflag(key, 'U', KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT), showflag(key, 'N', KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE), + showflag(key, 'i', KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED), atomic_read(&key->usage), xbuf, key->perm, - key->uid, - key->gid, + from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), key->uid), + from_kgid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), key->gid), key->type->name); #undef showflag @@ -271,31 +277,31 @@ static int proc_keys_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) #endif /* CONFIG_KEYS_DEBUG_PROC_KEYS */ -static struct rb_node *__key_user_next(struct rb_node *n) +static struct rb_node *__key_user_next(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_node *n) { while (n) { struct key_user *user = rb_entry(n, struct key_user, node); - if (user->user_ns == current_user_ns()) + if (kuid_has_mapping(user_ns, user->uid)) break; n = rb_next(n); } return n; } -static struct rb_node *key_user_next(struct rb_node *n) +static struct rb_node *key_user_next(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_node *n) { - return __key_user_next(rb_next(n)); + return __key_user_next(user_ns, rb_next(n)); } -static struct rb_node *key_user_first(struct rb_root *r) +static struct rb_node *key_user_first(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct rb_root *r) { struct rb_node *n = rb_first(r); - return __key_user_next(n); + return __key_user_next(user_ns, n); } -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * implement "/proc/key-users" to provides a list of the key users + * Implement "/proc/key-users" to provides a list of the key users and their + * quotas. */ static int proc_key_users_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { @@ -310,10 +316,10 @@ static void *proc_key_users_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos) spin_lock(&key_user_lock); - _p = key_user_first(&key_user_tree); + _p = key_user_first(seq_user_ns(p), &key_user_tree); while (pos > 0 && _p) { pos--; - _p = key_user_next(_p); + _p = key_user_next(seq_user_ns(p), _p); } return _p; @@ -322,7 +328,7 @@ static void *proc_key_users_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *_pos) static void *proc_key_users_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *_pos) { (*_pos)++; - return key_user_next((struct rb_node *)v); + return key_user_next(seq_user_ns(p), (struct rb_node *)v); } static void proc_key_users_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v) @@ -335,13 +341,13 @@ static int proc_key_users_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct rb_node *_p = v; struct key_user *user = rb_entry(_p, struct key_user, node); - unsigned maxkeys = (user->uid == 0) ? + unsigned maxkeys = uid_eq(user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys; - unsigned maxbytes = (user->uid == 0) ? + unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(user->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes; seq_printf(m, "%5u: %5d %d/%d %d/%d %d/%d\n", - user->uid, + from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(m), user->uid), atomic_read(&user->usage), atomic_read(&user->nkeys), atomic_read(&user->nikeys), @@ -351,5 +357,4 @@ static int proc_key_users_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) maxbytes); return 0; - } diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c index 504bdd2452b..0cf8a130a26 100644 --- a/security/keys/process_keys.c +++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* Management of a process's keyrings +/* Manage a process's keyrings * * Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) @@ -21,41 +21,43 @@ #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" -/* session keyring create vs join semaphore */ +/* Session keyring create vs join semaphore */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(key_session_mutex); -/* user keyring creation semaphore */ +/* User keyring creation semaphore */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(key_user_keyring_mutex); -/* the root user's tracking struct */ +/* The root user's tracking struct */ struct key_user root_key_user = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(3), .cons_lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(root_key_user.cons_lock), .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(root_key_user.lock), .nkeys = ATOMIC_INIT(2), .nikeys = ATOMIC_INIT(2), - .uid = 0, - .user_ns = &init_user_ns, + .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, }; -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * install user and user session keyrings for a particular UID + * Install the user and user session keyrings for the current process's UID. */ int install_user_keyrings(void) { struct user_struct *user; const struct cred *cred; struct key *uid_keyring, *session_keyring; + key_perm_t user_keyring_perm; char buf[20]; int ret; + uid_t uid; + user_keyring_perm = (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_ALL; cred = current_cred(); user = cred->user; + uid = from_kuid(cred->user_ns, user->uid); - kenter("%p{%u}", user, user->uid); + kenter("%p{%u}", user, uid); - if (user->uid_keyring) { + if (user->uid_keyring && user->session_keyring) { kleave(" = 0 [exist]"); return 0; } @@ -68,13 +70,13 @@ int install_user_keyrings(void) * - there may be one in existence already as it may have been * pinned by a session, but the user_struct pointing to it * may have been destroyed by setuid */ - sprintf(buf, "_uid.%u", user->uid); + sprintf(buf, "_uid.%u", uid); uid_keyring = find_keyring_by_name(buf, true); if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) { - uid_keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, (gid_t) -1, - cred, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, - NULL); + uid_keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, INVALID_GID, + cred, user_keyring_perm, + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL); if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) { ret = PTR_ERR(uid_keyring); goto error; @@ -83,13 +85,14 @@ int install_user_keyrings(void) /* get a default session keyring (which might also exist * already) */ - sprintf(buf, "_uid_ses.%u", user->uid); + sprintf(buf, "_uid_ses.%u", uid); session_keyring = find_keyring_by_name(buf, true); if (IS_ERR(session_keyring)) { session_keyring = - keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, (gid_t) -1, - cred, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, INVALID_GID, + cred, user_keyring_perm, + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL); if (IS_ERR(session_keyring)) { ret = PTR_ERR(session_keyring); goto error_release; @@ -122,13 +125,15 @@ error: } /* - * install a fresh thread keyring directly to new credentials + * Install a fresh thread keyring directly to new credentials. This keyring is + * allowed to overrun the quota. */ int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *new) { struct key *keyring; keyring = keyring_alloc("_tid", new->uid, new->gid, new, + KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW, KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) return PTR_ERR(keyring); @@ -138,7 +143,7 @@ int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *new) } /* - * install a fresh thread keyring, discarding the old one + * Install a fresh thread keyring, discarding the old one. */ static int install_thread_keyring(void) { @@ -161,39 +166,34 @@ static int install_thread_keyring(void) } /* - * install a process keyring directly to a credentials struct - * - returns -EEXIST if there was already a process keyring, 0 if one installed, - * and other -ve on any other error + * Install a process keyring directly to a credentials struct. + * + * Returns -EEXIST if there was already a process keyring, 0 if one installed, + * and other value on any other error */ int install_process_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *new) { struct key *keyring; - int ret; - if (new->tgcred->process_keyring) + if (new->process_keyring) return -EEXIST; - keyring = keyring_alloc("_pid", new->uid, new->gid, - new, KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL); + keyring = keyring_alloc("_pid", new->uid, new->gid, new, + KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW, + KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) return PTR_ERR(keyring); - spin_lock_irq(&new->tgcred->lock); - if (!new->tgcred->process_keyring) { - new->tgcred->process_keyring = keyring; - keyring = NULL; - ret = 0; - } else { - ret = -EEXIST; - } - spin_unlock_irq(&new->tgcred->lock); - key_put(keyring); - return ret; + new->process_keyring = keyring; + return 0; } /* - * make sure a process keyring is installed - * - we + * Make sure a process keyring is installed for the current process. The + * existing process keyring is not replaced. + * + * Returns 0 if there is a process keyring by the end of this function, some + * error otherwise. */ static int install_process_keyring(void) { @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static int install_process_keyring(void) } /* - * install a session keyring directly to a credentials struct + * Install a session keyring directly to a credentials struct. */ int install_session_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *cred, struct key *keyring) { @@ -226,36 +226,31 @@ int install_session_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *cred, struct key *keyring) /* create an empty session keyring */ if (!keyring) { flags = KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN; - if (cred->tgcred->session_keyring) + if (cred->session_keyring) flags = KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA; - keyring = keyring_alloc("_ses", cred->uid, cred->gid, - cred, flags, NULL); + keyring = keyring_alloc("_ses", cred->uid, cred->gid, cred, + KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ, + flags, NULL); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) return PTR_ERR(keyring); } else { - atomic_inc(&keyring->usage); + __key_get(keyring); } /* install the keyring */ - spin_lock_irq(&cred->tgcred->lock); - old = cred->tgcred->session_keyring; - rcu_assign_pointer(cred->tgcred->session_keyring, keyring); - spin_unlock_irq(&cred->tgcred->lock); - - /* we're using RCU on the pointer, but there's no point synchronising - * on it if it didn't previously point to anything */ - if (old) { - synchronize_rcu(); + old = cred->session_keyring; + rcu_assign_pointer(cred->session_keyring, keyring); + + if (old) key_put(old); - } return 0; } /* - * install a session keyring, discarding the old one - * - if a keyring is not supplied, an empty one is invented + * Install a session keyring, discarding the old one. If a keyring is not + * supplied, an empty one is invented. */ static int install_session_keyring(struct key *keyring) { @@ -266,7 +261,7 @@ static int install_session_keyring(struct key *keyring) if (!new) return -ENOMEM; - ret = install_session_keyring_to_cred(new, NULL); + ret = install_session_keyring_to_cred(new, keyring); if (ret < 0) { abort_creds(new); return ret; @@ -275,9 +270,8 @@ static int install_session_keyring(struct key *keyring) return commit_creds(new); } -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * the filesystem user ID changed + * Handle the fsuid changing. */ void key_fsuid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk) { @@ -288,12 +282,10 @@ void key_fsuid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk) tsk->cred->thread_keyring->uid = tsk->cred->fsuid; up_write(&tsk->cred->thread_keyring->sem); } +} -} /* end key_fsuid_changed() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * the filesystem group ID changed + * Handle the fsgid changing. */ void key_fsgid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk) { @@ -304,21 +296,30 @@ void key_fsgid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk) tsk->cred->thread_keyring->gid = tsk->cred->fsgid; up_write(&tsk->cred->thread_keyring->sem); } +} -} /* end key_fsgid_changed() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * search only my process keyrings for the first matching key - * - we use the supplied match function to see if the description (or other - * feature of interest) matches - * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key - * - we return -ENOKEY if we found only negative matching keys + * Search the process keyrings attached to the supplied cred for the first + * matching key. + * + * The search criteria are the type and the match function. The description is + * given to the match function as a parameter, but doesn't otherwise influence + * the search. Typically the match function will compare the description + * parameter to the key's description. + * + * This can only search keyrings that grant Search permission to the supplied + * credentials. Keyrings linked to searched keyrings will also be searched if + * they grant Search permission too. Keys can only be found if they grant + * Search permission to the credentials. + * + * Returns a pointer to the key with the key usage count incremented if + * successful, -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key or -ENOKEY if we only + * matched negative keys. + * + * In the case of a successful return, the possession attribute is set on the + * returned key reference. */ -key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, - const void *description, - key_match_func_t match, - const struct cred *cred) +key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) { key_ref_t key_ref, ret, err; @@ -334,17 +335,14 @@ key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, err = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); /* search the thread keyring first */ - if (cred->thread_keyring) { + if (ctx->cred->thread_keyring) { key_ref = keyring_search_aux( - make_key_ref(cred->thread_keyring, 1), - cred, type, description, match); + make_key_ref(ctx->cred->thread_keyring, 1), ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; switch (PTR_ERR(key_ref)) { case -EAGAIN: /* no key */ - if (ret) - break; case -ENOKEY: /* negative key */ ret = key_ref; break; @@ -355,10 +353,9 @@ key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, } /* search the process keyring second */ - if (cred->tgcred->process_keyring) { + if (ctx->cred->process_keyring) { key_ref = keyring_search_aux( - make_key_ref(cred->tgcred->process_keyring, 1), - cred, type, description, match); + make_key_ref(ctx->cred->process_keyring, 1), ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; @@ -376,13 +373,11 @@ key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, } /* search the session keyring */ - if (cred->tgcred->session_keyring) { + if (ctx->cred->session_keyring) { rcu_read_lock(); key_ref = keyring_search_aux( - make_key_ref(rcu_dereference( - cred->tgcred->session_keyring), - 1), - cred, type, description, match); + make_key_ref(rcu_dereference(ctx->cred->session_keyring), 1), + ctx); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) @@ -401,10 +396,10 @@ key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, } } /* or search the user-session keyring */ - else if (cred->user->session_keyring) { + else if (ctx->cred->user->session_keyring) { key_ref = keyring_search_aux( - make_key_ref(cred->user->session_keyring, 1), - cred, type, description, match); + make_key_ref(ctx->cred->user->session_keyring, 1), + ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; @@ -428,25 +423,22 @@ found: return key_ref; } -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * search the process keyrings for the first matching key - * - we use the supplied match function to see if the description (or other - * feature of interest) matches - * - we return -EAGAIN if we didn't find any matching key - * - we return -ENOKEY if we found only negative matching keys + * Search the process keyrings attached to the supplied cred for the first + * matching key in the manner of search_my_process_keyrings(), but also search + * the keys attached to the assumed authorisation key using its credentials if + * one is available. + * + * Return same as search_my_process_keyrings(). */ -key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, - const void *description, - key_match_func_t match, - const struct cred *cred) +key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx) { struct request_key_auth *rka; key_ref_t key_ref, ret = ERR_PTR(-EACCES), err; might_sleep(); - key_ref = search_my_process_keyrings(type, description, match, cred); + key_ref = search_my_process_keyrings(ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto found; err = key_ref; @@ -455,18 +447,21 @@ key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, * search the keyrings of the process mentioned there * - we don't permit access to request_key auth keys via this method */ - if (cred->request_key_auth && - cred == current_cred() && - type != &key_type_request_key_auth + if (ctx->cred->request_key_auth && + ctx->cred == current_cred() && + ctx->index_key.type != &key_type_request_key_auth ) { + const struct cred *cred = ctx->cred; + /* defend against the auth key being revoked */ down_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem); - if (key_validate(cred->request_key_auth) == 0) { - rka = cred->request_key_auth->payload.data; + if (key_validate(ctx->cred->request_key_auth) == 0) { + rka = ctx->cred->request_key_auth->payload.data; - key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description, - match, rka->cred); + ctx->cred = rka->cred; + key_ref = search_process_keyrings(ctx); + ctx->cred = cred; up_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem); @@ -489,41 +484,54 @@ key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type, found: return key_ref; +} -} /* end search_process_keyrings() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * see if the key we're looking at is the target key + * See if the key we're looking at is the target key. */ int lookup_user_key_possessed(const struct key *key, const void *target) { return key == target; +} -} /* end lookup_user_key_possessed() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * lookup a key given a key ID from userspace with a given permissions mask - * - don't create special keyrings unless so requested - * - partially constructed keys aren't found unless requested + * Look up a key ID given us by userspace with a given permissions mask to get + * the key it refers to. + * + * Flags can be passed to request that special keyrings be created if referred + * to directly, to permit partially constructed keys to be found and to skip + * validity and permission checks on the found key. + * + * Returns a pointer to the key with an incremented usage count if successful; + * -EINVAL if the key ID is invalid; -ENOKEY if the key ID does not correspond + * to a key or the best found key was a negative key; -EKEYREVOKED or + * -EKEYEXPIRED if the best found key was revoked or expired; -EACCES if the + * found key doesn't grant the requested permit or the LSM denied access to it; + * or -ENOMEM if a special keyring couldn't be created. + * + * In the case of a successful return, the possession attribute is set on the + * returned key reference. */ key_ref_t lookup_user_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned long lflags, key_perm_t perm) { + struct keyring_search_context ctx = { + .match = lookup_user_key_possessed, + .flags = (KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK | + KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT), + }; struct request_key_auth *rka; - const struct cred *cred; struct key *key; key_ref_t key_ref, skey_ref; int ret; try_again: - cred = get_current_cred(); + ctx.cred = get_current_cred(); key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); switch (id) { case KEY_SPEC_THREAD_KEYRING: - if (!cred->thread_keyring) { + if (!ctx.cred->thread_keyring) { if (!(lflags & KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE)) goto error; @@ -535,13 +543,13 @@ try_again: goto reget_creds; } - key = cred->thread_keyring; - atomic_inc(&key->usage); + key = ctx.cred->thread_keyring; + __key_get(key); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); break; case KEY_SPEC_PROCESS_KEYRING: - if (!cred->tgcred->process_keyring) { + if (!ctx.cred->process_keyring) { if (!(lflags & KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE)) goto error; @@ -553,54 +561,64 @@ try_again: goto reget_creds; } - key = cred->tgcred->process_keyring; - atomic_inc(&key->usage); + key = ctx.cred->process_keyring; + __key_get(key); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); break; case KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING: - if (!cred->tgcred->session_keyring) { + if (!ctx.cred->session_keyring) { /* always install a session keyring upon access if one * doesn't exist yet */ ret = install_user_keyrings(); if (ret < 0) goto error; - ret = install_session_keyring( - cred->user->session_keyring); + if (lflags & KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE) + ret = join_session_keyring(NULL); + else + ret = install_session_keyring( + ctx.cred->user->session_keyring); if (ret < 0) goto error; goto reget_creds; + } else if (ctx.cred->session_keyring == + ctx.cred->user->session_keyring && + lflags & KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE) { + ret = join_session_keyring(NULL); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + goto reget_creds; } rcu_read_lock(); - key = rcu_dereference(cred->tgcred->session_keyring); - atomic_inc(&key->usage); + key = rcu_dereference(ctx.cred->session_keyring); + __key_get(key); rcu_read_unlock(); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); break; case KEY_SPEC_USER_KEYRING: - if (!cred->user->uid_keyring) { + if (!ctx.cred->user->uid_keyring) { ret = install_user_keyrings(); if (ret < 0) goto error; } - key = cred->user->uid_keyring; - atomic_inc(&key->usage); + key = ctx.cred->user->uid_keyring; + __key_get(key); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); break; case KEY_SPEC_USER_SESSION_KEYRING: - if (!cred->user->session_keyring) { + if (!ctx.cred->user->session_keyring) { ret = install_user_keyrings(); if (ret < 0) goto error; } - key = cred->user->session_keyring; - atomic_inc(&key->usage); + key = ctx.cred->user->session_keyring; + __key_get(key); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); break; @@ -610,28 +628,29 @@ try_again: goto error; case KEY_SPEC_REQKEY_AUTH_KEY: - key = cred->request_key_auth; + key = ctx.cred->request_key_auth; if (!key) goto error; - atomic_inc(&key->usage); + __key_get(key); key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); break; case KEY_SPEC_REQUESTOR_KEYRING: - if (!cred->request_key_auth) + if (!ctx.cred->request_key_auth) goto error; - down_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem); - if (cred->request_key_auth->flags & KEY_FLAG_REVOKED) { + down_read(&ctx.cred->request_key_auth->sem); + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, + &ctx.cred->request_key_auth->flags)) { key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EKEYREVOKED); key = NULL; } else { - rka = cred->request_key_auth->payload.data; + rka = ctx.cred->request_key_auth->payload.data; key = rka->dest_keyring; - atomic_inc(&key->usage); + __key_get(key); } - up_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem); + up_read(&ctx.cred->request_key_auth->sem); if (!key) goto error; key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 1); @@ -651,9 +670,13 @@ try_again: key_ref = make_key_ref(key, 0); /* check to see if we possess the key */ - skey_ref = search_process_keyrings(key->type, key, - lookup_user_key_possessed, - cred); + ctx.index_key.type = key->type; + ctx.index_key.description = key->description; + ctx.index_key.desc_len = strlen(key->description); + ctx.match_data = key; + kdebug("check possessed"); + skey_ref = search_process_keyrings(&ctx); + kdebug("possessed=%p", skey_ref); if (!IS_ERR(skey_ref)) { key_put(key); @@ -693,12 +716,14 @@ try_again: goto invalid_key; /* check the permissions */ - ret = key_task_permission(key_ref, cred, perm); + ret = key_task_permission(key_ref, ctx.cred, perm); if (ret < 0) goto invalid_key; + key->last_used_at = current_kernel_time().tv_sec; + error: - put_cred(cred); + put_cred(ctx.cred); return key_ref; invalid_key: @@ -709,17 +734,20 @@ invalid_key: /* if we attempted to install a keyring, then it may have caused new * creds to be installed */ reget_creds: - put_cred(cred); + put_cred(ctx.cred); goto try_again; +} -} /* end lookup_user_key() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * join the named keyring as the session keyring if possible, or attempt to - * create a new one of that name if not - * - if the name is NULL, an empty anonymous keyring is installed instead - * - named session keyring joining is done with a semaphore held + * Join the named keyring as the session keyring if possible else attempt to + * create a new one of that name and join that. + * + * If the name is NULL, an empty anonymous keyring will be installed as the + * session keyring. + * + * Named session keyrings are joined with a semaphore held to prevent the + * keyrings from going away whilst the attempt is made to going them and also + * to prevent a race in creating compatible session keyrings. */ long join_session_keyring(const char *name) { @@ -728,12 +756,6 @@ long join_session_keyring(const char *name) struct key *keyring; long ret, serial; - /* only permit this if there's a single thread in the thread group - - * this avoids us having to adjust the creds on all threads and risking - * ENOMEM */ - if (!current_is_single_threaded()) - return -EMLINK; - new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; @@ -745,7 +767,7 @@ long join_session_keyring(const char *name) if (ret < 0) goto error; - serial = new->tgcred->session_keyring->serial; + serial = new->session_keyring->serial; ret = commit_creds(new); if (ret == 0) ret = serial; @@ -759,8 +781,10 @@ long join_session_keyring(const char *name) keyring = find_keyring_by_name(name, false); if (PTR_ERR(keyring) == -ENOKEY) { /* not found - try and create a new one */ - keyring = keyring_alloc(name, old->uid, old->gid, old, - KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + keyring = keyring_alloc( + name, old->uid, old->gid, old, + KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_LINK, + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring); goto error2; @@ -768,6 +792,9 @@ long join_session_keyring(const char *name) } else if (IS_ERR(keyring)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring); goto error2; + } else if (keyring == new->session_keyring) { + ret = 0; + goto error2; } /* we've got a keyring - now to install it */ @@ -791,26 +818,19 @@ error: } /* - * Replace a process's session keyring when that process resumes userspace on - * behalf of one of its children + * Replace a process's session keyring on behalf of one of its children when + * the target process is about to resume userspace execution. */ -void key_replace_session_keyring(void) +void key_change_session_keyring(struct callback_head *twork) { - const struct cred *old; - struct cred *new; + const struct cred *old = current_cred(); + struct cred *new = container_of(twork, struct cred, rcu); - if (!current->replacement_session_keyring) - return; - - write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); - new = current->replacement_session_keyring; - current->replacement_session_keyring = NULL; - write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); - - if (!new) + if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_EXITING)) { + put_cred(new); return; + } - old = current_cred(); new-> uid = old-> uid; new-> euid = old-> euid; new-> suid = old-> suid; @@ -820,6 +840,7 @@ void key_replace_session_keyring(void) new-> sgid = old-> sgid; new->fsgid = old->fsgid; new->user = get_uid(old->user); + new->user_ns = get_user_ns(old->user_ns); new->group_info = get_group_info(old->group_info); new->securebits = old->securebits; @@ -830,10 +851,19 @@ void key_replace_session_keyring(void) new->jit_keyring = old->jit_keyring; new->thread_keyring = key_get(old->thread_keyring); - new->tgcred->tgid = old->tgcred->tgid; - new->tgcred->process_keyring = key_get(old->tgcred->process_keyring); + new->process_keyring = key_get(old->process_keyring); security_transfer_creds(new, old); commit_creds(new); } + +/* + * Make sure that root's user and user-session keyrings exist. + */ +static int __init init_root_keyring(void) +{ + return install_user_keyrings(); +} + +late_initcall(init_root_keyring); diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c index 0088dd8bf68..381411941cc 100644 --- a/security/keys/request_key.c +++ b/security/keys/request_key.c @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * - * See Documentation/keys-request-key.txt + * See Documentation/security/keys-request-key.txt */ #include <linux/module.h> @@ -39,8 +39,14 @@ static int key_wait_bit_intr(void *flags) return signal_pending(current) ? -ERESTARTSYS : 0; } -/* - * call to complete the construction of a key +/** + * complete_request_key - Complete the construction of a key. + * @cons: The key construction record. + * @error: The success or failute of the construction. + * + * Complete the attempt to construct a key. The key will be negated + * if an error is indicated. The authorisation key will be revoked + * unconditionally. */ void complete_request_key(struct key_construction *cons, int error) { @@ -58,40 +64,49 @@ void complete_request_key(struct key_construction *cons, int error) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_request_key); -static int umh_keys_init(struct subprocess_info *info) +/* + * Initialise a usermode helper that is going to have a specific session + * keyring. + * + * This is called in context of freshly forked kthread before kernel_execve(), + * so we can simply install the desired session_keyring at this point. + */ +static int umh_keys_init(struct subprocess_info *info, struct cred *cred) { - struct cred *cred = (struct cred*)current_cred(); struct key *keyring = info->data; - /* - * This is called in context of freshly forked kthread before - * kernel_execve(), we can just change our ->session_keyring. - */ + return install_session_keyring_to_cred(cred, keyring); } +/* + * Clean up a usermode helper with session keyring. + */ static void umh_keys_cleanup(struct subprocess_info *info) { struct key *keyring = info->data; key_put(keyring); } +/* + * Call a usermode helper with a specific session keyring. + */ static int call_usermodehelper_keys(char *path, char **argv, char **envp, - struct key *session_keyring, enum umh_wait wait) + struct key *session_keyring, int wait) { - gfp_t gfp_mask = (wait == UMH_NO_WAIT) ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL; - struct subprocess_info *info = - call_usermodehelper_setup(path, argv, envp, gfp_mask); + struct subprocess_info *info; + info = call_usermodehelper_setup(path, argv, envp, GFP_KERNEL, + umh_keys_init, umh_keys_cleanup, + session_keyring); if (!info) return -ENOMEM; - call_usermodehelper_setfns(info, umh_keys_init, umh_keys_cleanup, - key_get(session_keyring)); + key_get(session_keyring); return call_usermodehelper_exec(info, wait); } /* - * request userspace finish the construction of a key + * Request userspace finish the construction of a key * - execute "/sbin/request-key <op> <key> <uid> <gid> <keyring> <keyring> <keyring>" */ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key_construction *cons, @@ -118,6 +133,7 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key_construction *cons, cred = get_current_cred(); keyring = keyring_alloc(desc, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, + KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ, KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL); put_cred(cred); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) { @@ -131,8 +147,8 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key_construction *cons, goto error_link; /* record the UID and GID */ - sprintf(uid_str, "%d", cred->fsuid); - sprintf(gid_str, "%d", cred->fsgid); + sprintf(uid_str, "%d", from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->fsuid)); + sprintf(gid_str, "%d", from_kgid(&init_user_ns, cred->fsgid)); /* we say which key is under construction */ sprintf(key_str, "%d", key->serial); @@ -142,12 +158,12 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key_construction *cons, cred->thread_keyring ? cred->thread_keyring->serial : 0); prkey = 0; - if (cred->tgcred->process_keyring) - prkey = cred->tgcred->process_keyring->serial; + if (cred->process_keyring) + prkey = cred->process_keyring->serial; sprintf(keyring_str[1], "%d", prkey); rcu_read_lock(); - session = rcu_dereference(cred->tgcred->session_keyring); + session = rcu_dereference(cred->session_keyring); if (!session) session = cred->user->session_keyring; sskey = session->serial; @@ -198,8 +214,9 @@ error_alloc: } /* - * call out to userspace for key construction - * - we ignore program failure and go on key status instead + * Call out to userspace for key construction. + * + * Program failure is ignored in favour of key status. */ static int construct_key(struct key *key, const void *callout_info, size_t callout_len, void *aux, @@ -246,9 +263,10 @@ static int construct_key(struct key *key, const void *callout_info, } /* - * get the appropriate destination keyring for the request - * - we return whatever keyring we select with an extra reference upon it which - * the caller must release + * Get the appropriate destination keyring for the request. + * + * The keyring selected is returned with an extra reference upon it which the + * caller must release. */ static void construct_get_dest_keyring(struct key **_dest_keyring) { @@ -287,14 +305,14 @@ static void construct_get_dest_keyring(struct key **_dest_keyring) break; case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_PROCESS_KEYRING: - dest_keyring = key_get(cred->tgcred->process_keyring); + dest_keyring = key_get(cred->process_keyring); if (dest_keyring) break; case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_SESSION_KEYRING: rcu_read_lock(); dest_keyring = key_get( - rcu_dereference(cred->tgcred->session_keyring)); + rcu_dereference(cred->session_keyring)); rcu_read_unlock(); if (dest_keyring) @@ -321,38 +339,48 @@ static void construct_get_dest_keyring(struct key **_dest_keyring) } /* - * allocate a new key in under-construction state and attempt to link it in to - * the requested place - * - may return a key that's already under construction instead + * Allocate a new key in under-construction state and attempt to link it in to + * the requested keyring. + * + * May return a key that's already under construction instead if there was a + * race between two thread calling request_key(). */ -static int construct_alloc_key(struct key_type *type, - const char *description, +static int construct_alloc_key(struct keyring_search_context *ctx, struct key *dest_keyring, unsigned long flags, struct key_user *user, struct key **_key) { - struct keyring_list *prealloc; - const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + struct assoc_array_edit *edit; struct key *key; + key_perm_t perm; key_ref_t key_ref; int ret; - kenter("%s,%s,,,", type->name, description); + kenter("%s,%s,,,", + ctx->index_key.type->name, ctx->index_key.description); *_key = NULL; mutex_lock(&user->cons_lock); - key = key_alloc(type, description, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, - KEY_POS_ALL, flags); + perm = KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_SEARCH | KEY_POS_LINK | KEY_POS_SETATTR; + perm |= KEY_USR_VIEW; + if (ctx->index_key.type->read) + perm |= KEY_POS_READ; + if (ctx->index_key.type == &key_type_keyring || + ctx->index_key.type->update) + perm |= KEY_POS_WRITE; + + key = key_alloc(ctx->index_key.type, ctx->index_key.description, + ctx->cred->fsuid, ctx->cred->fsgid, ctx->cred, + perm, flags); if (IS_ERR(key)) goto alloc_failed; set_bit(KEY_FLAG_USER_CONSTRUCT, &key->flags); if (dest_keyring) { - ret = __key_link_begin(dest_keyring, type, description, - &prealloc); + ret = __key_link_begin(dest_keyring, &ctx->index_key, &edit); if (ret < 0) goto link_prealloc_failed; } @@ -362,16 +390,16 @@ static int construct_alloc_key(struct key_type *type, * waited for locks */ mutex_lock(&key_construction_mutex); - key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description, type->match, cred); + key_ref = search_process_keyrings(ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) goto key_already_present; if (dest_keyring) - __key_link(dest_keyring, key, &prealloc); + __key_link(key, &edit); mutex_unlock(&key_construction_mutex); if (dest_keyring) - __key_link_end(dest_keyring, type, prealloc); + __key_link_end(dest_keyring, &ctx->index_key, edit); mutex_unlock(&user->cons_lock); *_key = key; kleave(" = 0 [%d]", key_serial(key)); @@ -386,8 +414,8 @@ key_already_present: if (dest_keyring) { ret = __key_link_check_live_key(dest_keyring, key); if (ret == 0) - __key_link(dest_keyring, key, &prealloc); - __key_link_end(dest_keyring, type, prealloc); + __key_link(key, &edit); + __key_link_end(dest_keyring, &ctx->index_key, edit); if (ret < 0) goto link_check_failed; } @@ -403,7 +431,6 @@ link_check_failed: return ret; link_prealloc_failed: - up_write(&dest_keyring->sem); mutex_unlock(&user->cons_lock); kleave(" = %d [prelink]", ret); return ret; @@ -415,10 +442,9 @@ alloc_failed: } /* - * commence key construction + * Commence key construction. */ -static struct key *construct_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, - const char *description, +static struct key *construct_key_and_link(struct keyring_search_context *ctx, const char *callout_info, size_t callout_len, void *aux, @@ -431,14 +457,13 @@ static struct key *construct_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, kenter(""); - user = key_user_lookup(current_fsuid(), current_user_ns()); + user = key_user_lookup(current_fsuid()); if (!user) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); construct_get_dest_keyring(&dest_keyring); - ret = construct_alloc_key(type, description, dest_keyring, flags, user, - &key); + ret = construct_alloc_key(ctx, dest_keyring, flags, user, &key); key_user_put(user); if (ret == 0) { @@ -451,7 +476,7 @@ static struct key *construct_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, } else if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) { ret = 0; } else { - key = ERR_PTR(ret); + goto couldnt_alloc_key; } key_put(dest_keyring); @@ -461,17 +486,38 @@ static struct key *construct_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, construction_failed: key_negate_and_link(key, key_negative_timeout, NULL, NULL); key_put(key); +couldnt_alloc_key: key_put(dest_keyring); kleave(" = %d", ret); return ERR_PTR(ret); } -/* - * request a key - * - search the process's keyrings - * - check the list of keys being created or updated - * - call out to userspace for a key if supplementary info was provided - * - cache the key in an appropriate keyring +/** + * request_key_and_link - Request a key and cache it in a keyring. + * @type: The type of key we want. + * @description: The searchable description of the key. + * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). + * @callout_len: The length of callout_info. + * @aux: Auxiliary data for the upcall. + * @dest_keyring: Where to cache the key. + * @flags: Flags to key_alloc(). + * + * A key matching the specified criteria is searched for in the process's + * keyrings and returned with its usage count incremented if found. Otherwise, + * if callout_info is not NULL, a key will be allocated and some service + * (probably in userspace) will be asked to instantiate it. + * + * If successfully found or created, the key will be linked to the destination + * keyring if one is provided. + * + * Returns a pointer to the key if successful; -EACCES, -ENOKEY, -EKEYREVOKED + * or -EKEYEXPIRED if an inaccessible, negative, revoked or expired key was + * found; -ENOKEY if no key was found and no @callout_info was given; -EDQUOT + * if insufficient key quota was available to create a new key; or -ENOMEM if + * insufficient memory was available. + * + * If the returned key was created, then it may still be under construction, + * and wait_for_key_construction() should be used to wait for that to complete. */ struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, const char *description, @@ -481,18 +527,24 @@ struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, struct key *dest_keyring, unsigned long flags) { - const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + struct keyring_search_context ctx = { + .index_key.type = type, + .index_key.description = description, + .cred = current_cred(), + .match = type->match, + .match_data = description, + .flags = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, + }; struct key *key; key_ref_t key_ref; int ret; kenter("%s,%s,%p,%zu,%p,%p,%lx", - type->name, description, callout_info, callout_len, aux, - dest_keyring, flags); + ctx.index_key.type->name, ctx.index_key.description, + callout_info, callout_len, aux, dest_keyring, flags); /* search all the process keyrings for a key */ - key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description, type->match, - cred); + key_ref = search_process_keyrings(&ctx); if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) { key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); @@ -515,9 +567,8 @@ struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type, if (!callout_info) goto error; - key = construct_key_and_link(type, description, callout_info, - callout_len, aux, dest_keyring, - flags); + key = construct_key_and_link(&ctx, callout_info, callout_len, + aux, dest_keyring, flags); } error: @@ -525,8 +576,16 @@ error: return key; } -/* - * wait for construction of a key to complete +/** + * wait_for_key_construction - Wait for construction of a key to complete + * @key: The key being waited for. + * @intr: Whether to wait interruptibly. + * + * Wait for a key to finish being constructed. + * + * Returns 0 if successful; -ERESTARTSYS if the wait was interrupted; -ENOKEY + * if the key was negated; or -EKEYREVOKED or -EKEYEXPIRED if the key was + * revoked or expired. */ int wait_for_key_construction(struct key *key, bool intr) { @@ -537,18 +596,27 @@ int wait_for_key_construction(struct key *key, bool intr) intr ? TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE : TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (ret < 0) return ret; - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags)) - return -ENOKEY; + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags)) { + smp_rmb(); + return key->type_data.reject_error; + } return key_validate(key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_key_construction); -/* - * request a key - * - search the process's keyrings - * - check the list of keys being created or updated - * - call out to userspace for a key if supplementary info was provided - * - waits uninterruptible for creation to complete +/** + * request_key - Request a key and wait for construction + * @type: Type of key. + * @description: The searchable description of the key. + * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). + * + * As for request_key_and_link() except that it does not add the returned key + * to a keyring if found, new keys are always allocated in the user's quota, + * the callout_info must be a NUL-terminated string and no auxiliary data can + * be passed. + * + * Furthermore, it then works as wait_for_key_construction() to wait for the + * completion of keys undergoing construction with a non-interruptible wait. */ struct key *request_key(struct key_type *type, const char *description, @@ -573,12 +641,19 @@ struct key *request_key(struct key_type *type, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key); -/* - * request a key with auxiliary data for the upcaller - * - search the process's keyrings - * - check the list of keys being created or updated - * - call out to userspace for a key if supplementary info was provided - * - waits uninterruptible for creation to complete +/** + * request_key_with_auxdata - Request a key with auxiliary data for the upcaller + * @type: The type of key we want. + * @description: The searchable description of the key. + * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). + * @callout_len: The length of callout_info. + * @aux: Auxiliary data for the upcall. + * + * As for request_key_and_link() except that it does not add the returned key + * to a keyring if found and new keys are always allocated in the user's quota. + * + * Furthermore, it then works as wait_for_key_construction() to wait for the + * completion of keys undergoing construction with a non-interruptible wait. */ struct key *request_key_with_auxdata(struct key_type *type, const char *description, @@ -603,10 +678,18 @@ struct key *request_key_with_auxdata(struct key_type *type, EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key_with_auxdata); /* - * request a key (allow async construction) - * - search the process's keyrings - * - check the list of keys being created or updated - * - call out to userspace for a key if supplementary info was provided + * request_key_async - Request a key (allow async construction) + * @type: Type of key. + * @description: The searchable description of the key. + * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). + * @callout_len: The length of callout_info. + * + * As for request_key_and_link() except that it does not add the returned key + * to a keyring if found, new keys are always allocated in the user's quota and + * no auxiliary data can be passed. + * + * The caller should call wait_for_key_construction() to wait for the + * completion of the returned key if it is still undergoing construction. */ struct key *request_key_async(struct key_type *type, const char *description, @@ -621,9 +704,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_key_async); /* * request a key with auxiliary data for the upcaller (allow async construction) - * - search the process's keyrings - * - check the list of keys being created or updated - * - call out to userspace for a key if supplementary info was provided + * @type: Type of key. + * @description: The searchable description of the key. + * @callout_info: The data to pass to the instantiation upcall (or NULL). + * @callout_len: The length of callout_info. + * @aux: Auxiliary data for the upcall. + * + * As for request_key_and_link() except that it does not add the returned key + * to a keyring if found and new keys are always allocated in the user's quota. + * + * The caller should call wait_for_key_construction() to wait for the + * completion of the returned key if it is still undergoing construction. */ struct key *request_key_async_with_auxdata(struct key_type *type, const char *description, diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c index 86747151ee5..7495a93b4b9 100644 --- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c +++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -/* request_key_auth.c: request key authorisation controlling key def +/* Request key authorisation token key definition. * * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * - * See Documentation/keys-request-key.txt + * See Documentation/security/keys-request-key.txt */ #include <linux/module.h> @@ -18,15 +18,17 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" +#include <keys/user-type.h> -static int request_key_auth_instantiate(struct key *, const void *, size_t); +static int request_key_auth_instantiate(struct key *, + struct key_preparsed_payload *); static void request_key_auth_describe(const struct key *, struct seq_file *); static void request_key_auth_revoke(struct key *); static void request_key_auth_destroy(struct key *); static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *, char __user *, size_t); /* - * the request-key authorisation key type definition + * The request-key authorisation key type definition. */ struct key_type key_type_request_key_auth = { .name = ".request_key_auth", @@ -38,22 +40,18 @@ struct key_type key_type_request_key_auth = { .read = request_key_auth_read, }; -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * instantiate a request-key authorisation key + * Instantiate a request-key authorisation key. */ static int request_key_auth_instantiate(struct key *key, - const void *data, - size_t datalen) + struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { - key->payload.data = (struct request_key_auth *) data; + key->payload.data = (struct request_key_auth *)prep->data; return 0; +} -} /* end request_key_auth_instantiate() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * reading a request-key authorisation key retrieves the callout information + * Describe an authorisation token. */ static void request_key_auth_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m) @@ -62,13 +60,12 @@ static void request_key_auth_describe(const struct key *key, seq_puts(m, "key:"); seq_puts(m, key->description); - seq_printf(m, " pid:%d ci:%zu", rka->pid, rka->callout_len); - -} /* end request_key_auth_describe() */ + if (key_is_instantiated(key)) + seq_printf(m, " pid:%d ci:%zu", rka->pid, rka->callout_len); +} -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * read the callout_info data + * Read the callout_info data (retrieves the callout information). * - the key's semaphore is read-locked */ static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *key, @@ -91,13 +88,12 @@ static long request_key_auth_read(const struct key *key, } return ret; +} -} /* end request_key_auth_read() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * handle revocation of an authorisation token key - * - called with the key sem write-locked + * Handle revocation of an authorisation token key. + * + * Called with the key sem write-locked. */ static void request_key_auth_revoke(struct key *key) { @@ -109,12 +105,10 @@ static void request_key_auth_revoke(struct key *key) put_cred(rka->cred); rka->cred = NULL; } +} -} /* end request_key_auth_revoke() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * destroy an instantiation authorisation token key + * Destroy an instantiation authorisation token key. */ static void request_key_auth_destroy(struct key *key) { @@ -131,13 +125,11 @@ static void request_key_auth_destroy(struct key *key) key_put(rka->dest_keyring); kfree(rka->callout_info); kfree(rka); +} -} /* end request_key_auth_destroy() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * create an authorisation token for /sbin/request-key or whoever to gain - * access to the caller's security data + * Create an authorisation token for /sbin/request-key or whoever to gain + * access to the caller's security data. */ struct key *request_key_auth_new(struct key *target, const void *callout_info, size_t callout_len, struct key *dest_keyring) @@ -228,45 +220,34 @@ error_alloc: kfree(rka); kleave("= %d", ret); return ERR_PTR(ret); +} -} /* end request_key_auth_new() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * see if an authorisation key is associated with a particular key - */ -static int key_get_instantiation_authkey_match(const struct key *key, - const void *_id) -{ - struct request_key_auth *rka = key->payload.data; - key_serial_t id = (key_serial_t)(unsigned long) _id; - - return rka->target_key->serial == id; - -} /* end key_get_instantiation_authkey_match() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* - * get the authorisation key for instantiation of a specific key if attached to - * the current process's keyrings - * - this key is inserted into a keyring and that is set as /sbin/request-key's - * session keyring - * - a target_id of zero specifies any valid token + * Search the current process's keyrings for the authorisation key for + * instantiation of a key. */ struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id) { - const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + char description[16]; + struct keyring_search_context ctx = { + .index_key.type = &key_type_request_key_auth, + .index_key.description = description, + .cred = current_cred(), + .match = user_match, + .match_data = description, + .flags = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, + }; struct key *authkey; key_ref_t authkey_ref; - authkey_ref = search_process_keyrings( - &key_type_request_key_auth, - (void *) (unsigned long) target_id, - key_get_instantiation_authkey_match, - cred); + sprintf(description, "%x", target_id); + + authkey_ref = search_process_keyrings(&ctx); if (IS_ERR(authkey_ref)) { authkey = ERR_CAST(authkey_ref); + if (authkey == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) + authkey = ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); goto error; } @@ -278,5 +259,4 @@ struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id) error: return authkey; - -} /* end key_get_instantiation_authkey() */ +} diff --git a/security/keys/sysctl.c b/security/keys/sysctl.c index ee32d181764..b68faa1a5cf 100644 --- a/security/keys/sysctl.c +++ b/security/keys/sysctl.c @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ static const int zero, one = 1, max = INT_MAX; -ctl_table key_sysctls[] = { +struct ctl_table key_sysctls[] = { { .procname = "maxkeys", .data = &key_quota_maxkeys, @@ -61,5 +61,16 @@ ctl_table key_sysctls[] = { .extra1 = (void *) &zero, .extra2 = (void *) &max, }, +#ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS + { + .procname = "persistent_keyring_expiry", + .data = &persistent_keyring_expiry, + .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, + .extra1 = (void *) &zero, + .extra2 = (void *) &max, + }, +#endif { } }; diff --git a/security/keys/trusted.c b/security/keys/trusted.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6b804aa4529 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/trusted.c @@ -0,0 +1,1163 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 IBM Corporation + * + * Author: + * David Safford <safford@us.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License. + * + * See Documentation/security/keys-trusted-encrypted.txt + */ + +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/parser.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <keys/user-type.h> +#include <keys/trusted-type.h> +#include <linux/key-type.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/crypto.h> +#include <crypto/hash.h> +#include <crypto/sha.h> +#include <linux/capability.h> +#include <linux/tpm.h> +#include <linux/tpm_command.h> + +#include "trusted.h" + +static const char hmac_alg[] = "hmac(sha1)"; +static const char hash_alg[] = "sha1"; + +struct sdesc { + struct shash_desc shash; + char ctx[]; +}; + +static struct crypto_shash *hashalg; +static struct crypto_shash *hmacalg; + +static struct sdesc *init_sdesc(struct crypto_shash *alg) +{ + struct sdesc *sdesc; + int size; + + size = sizeof(struct shash_desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(alg); + sdesc = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sdesc) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + sdesc->shash.tfm = alg; + sdesc->shash.flags = 0x0; + return sdesc; +} + +static int TSS_sha1(const unsigned char *data, unsigned int datalen, + unsigned char *digest) +{ + struct sdesc *sdesc; + int ret; + + sdesc = init_sdesc(hashalg); + if (IS_ERR(sdesc)) { + pr_info("trusted_key: can't alloc %s\n", hash_alg); + return PTR_ERR(sdesc); + } + + ret = crypto_shash_digest(&sdesc->shash, data, datalen, digest); + kfree(sdesc); + return ret; +} + +static int TSS_rawhmac(unsigned char *digest, const unsigned char *key, + unsigned int keylen, ...) +{ + struct sdesc *sdesc; + va_list argp; + unsigned int dlen; + unsigned char *data; + int ret; + + sdesc = init_sdesc(hmacalg); + if (IS_ERR(sdesc)) { + pr_info("trusted_key: can't alloc %s\n", hmac_alg); + return PTR_ERR(sdesc); + } + + ret = crypto_shash_setkey(hmacalg, key, keylen); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = crypto_shash_init(&sdesc->shash); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + va_start(argp, keylen); + for (;;) { + dlen = va_arg(argp, unsigned int); + if (dlen == 0) + break; + data = va_arg(argp, unsigned char *); + if (data == NULL) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + ret = crypto_shash_update(&sdesc->shash, data, dlen); + if (ret < 0) + break; + } + va_end(argp); + if (!ret) + ret = crypto_shash_final(&sdesc->shash, digest); +out: + kfree(sdesc); + return ret; +} + +/* + * calculate authorization info fields to send to TPM + */ +static int TSS_authhmac(unsigned char *digest, const unsigned char *key, + unsigned int keylen, unsigned char *h1, + unsigned char *h2, unsigned char h3, ...) +{ + unsigned char paramdigest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + struct sdesc *sdesc; + unsigned int dlen; + unsigned char *data; + unsigned char c; + int ret; + va_list argp; + + sdesc = init_sdesc(hashalg); + if (IS_ERR(sdesc)) { + pr_info("trusted_key: can't alloc %s\n", hash_alg); + return PTR_ERR(sdesc); + } + + c = h3; + ret = crypto_shash_init(&sdesc->shash); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + va_start(argp, h3); + for (;;) { + dlen = va_arg(argp, unsigned int); + if (dlen == 0) + break; + data = va_arg(argp, unsigned char *); + if (!data) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + ret = crypto_shash_update(&sdesc->shash, data, dlen); + if (ret < 0) + break; + } + va_end(argp); + if (!ret) + ret = crypto_shash_final(&sdesc->shash, paramdigest); + if (!ret) + ret = TSS_rawhmac(digest, key, keylen, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, + paramdigest, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, h1, + TPM_NONCE_SIZE, h2, 1, &c, 0, 0); +out: + kfree(sdesc); + return ret; +} + +/* + * verify the AUTH1_COMMAND (Seal) result from TPM + */ +static int TSS_checkhmac1(unsigned char *buffer, + const uint32_t command, + const unsigned char *ononce, + const unsigned char *key, + unsigned int keylen, ...) +{ + uint32_t bufsize; + uint16_t tag; + uint32_t ordinal; + uint32_t result; + unsigned char *enonce; + unsigned char *continueflag; + unsigned char *authdata; + unsigned char testhmac[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char paramdigest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + struct sdesc *sdesc; + unsigned int dlen; + unsigned int dpos; + va_list argp; + int ret; + + bufsize = LOAD32(buffer, TPM_SIZE_OFFSET); + tag = LOAD16(buffer, 0); + ordinal = command; + result = LOAD32N(buffer, TPM_RETURN_OFFSET); + if (tag == TPM_TAG_RSP_COMMAND) + return 0; + if (tag != TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH1_COMMAND) + return -EINVAL; + authdata = buffer + bufsize - SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; + continueflag = authdata - 1; + enonce = continueflag - TPM_NONCE_SIZE; + + sdesc = init_sdesc(hashalg); + if (IS_ERR(sdesc)) { + pr_info("trusted_key: can't alloc %s\n", hash_alg); + return PTR_ERR(sdesc); + } + ret = crypto_shash_init(&sdesc->shash); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = crypto_shash_update(&sdesc->shash, (const u8 *)&result, + sizeof result); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = crypto_shash_update(&sdesc->shash, (const u8 *)&ordinal, + sizeof ordinal); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + va_start(argp, keylen); + for (;;) { + dlen = va_arg(argp, unsigned int); + if (dlen == 0) + break; + dpos = va_arg(argp, unsigned int); + ret = crypto_shash_update(&sdesc->shash, buffer + dpos, dlen); + if (ret < 0) + break; + } + va_end(argp); + if (!ret) + ret = crypto_shash_final(&sdesc->shash, paramdigest); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = TSS_rawhmac(testhmac, key, keylen, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, paramdigest, + TPM_NONCE_SIZE, enonce, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, ononce, + 1, continueflag, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + if (memcmp(testhmac, authdata, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE)) + ret = -EINVAL; +out: + kfree(sdesc); + return ret; +} + +/* + * verify the AUTH2_COMMAND (unseal) result from TPM + */ +static int TSS_checkhmac2(unsigned char *buffer, + const uint32_t command, + const unsigned char *ononce, + const unsigned char *key1, + unsigned int keylen1, + const unsigned char *key2, + unsigned int keylen2, ...) +{ + uint32_t bufsize; + uint16_t tag; + uint32_t ordinal; + uint32_t result; + unsigned char *enonce1; + unsigned char *continueflag1; + unsigned char *authdata1; + unsigned char *enonce2; + unsigned char *continueflag2; + unsigned char *authdata2; + unsigned char testhmac1[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char testhmac2[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char paramdigest[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + struct sdesc *sdesc; + unsigned int dlen; + unsigned int dpos; + va_list argp; + int ret; + + bufsize = LOAD32(buffer, TPM_SIZE_OFFSET); + tag = LOAD16(buffer, 0); + ordinal = command; + result = LOAD32N(buffer, TPM_RETURN_OFFSET); + + if (tag == TPM_TAG_RSP_COMMAND) + return 0; + if (tag != TPM_TAG_RSP_AUTH2_COMMAND) + return -EINVAL; + authdata1 = buffer + bufsize - (SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE + 1 + + SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE + SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + authdata2 = buffer + bufsize - (SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + continueflag1 = authdata1 - 1; + continueflag2 = authdata2 - 1; + enonce1 = continueflag1 - TPM_NONCE_SIZE; + enonce2 = continueflag2 - TPM_NONCE_SIZE; + + sdesc = init_sdesc(hashalg); + if (IS_ERR(sdesc)) { + pr_info("trusted_key: can't alloc %s\n", hash_alg); + return PTR_ERR(sdesc); + } + ret = crypto_shash_init(&sdesc->shash); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = crypto_shash_update(&sdesc->shash, (const u8 *)&result, + sizeof result); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = crypto_shash_update(&sdesc->shash, (const u8 *)&ordinal, + sizeof ordinal); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + va_start(argp, keylen2); + for (;;) { + dlen = va_arg(argp, unsigned int); + if (dlen == 0) + break; + dpos = va_arg(argp, unsigned int); + ret = crypto_shash_update(&sdesc->shash, buffer + dpos, dlen); + if (ret < 0) + break; + } + va_end(argp); + if (!ret) + ret = crypto_shash_final(&sdesc->shash, paramdigest); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = TSS_rawhmac(testhmac1, key1, keylen1, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, + paramdigest, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, enonce1, + TPM_NONCE_SIZE, ononce, 1, continueflag1, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + if (memcmp(testhmac1, authdata1, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + ret = TSS_rawhmac(testhmac2, key2, keylen2, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, + paramdigest, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, enonce2, + TPM_NONCE_SIZE, ononce, 1, continueflag2, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + if (memcmp(testhmac2, authdata2, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE)) + ret = -EINVAL; +out: + kfree(sdesc); + return ret; +} + +/* + * For key specific tpm requests, we will generate and send our + * own TPM command packets using the drivers send function. + */ +static int trusted_tpm_send(const u32 chip_num, unsigned char *cmd, + size_t buflen) +{ + int rc; + + dump_tpm_buf(cmd); + rc = tpm_send(chip_num, cmd, buflen); + dump_tpm_buf(cmd); + if (rc > 0) + /* Can't return positive return codes values to keyctl */ + rc = -EPERM; + return rc; +} + +/* + * Lock a trusted key, by extending a selected PCR. + * + * Prevents a trusted key that is sealed to PCRs from being accessed. + * This uses the tpm driver's extend function. + */ +static int pcrlock(const int pcrnum) +{ + unsigned char hash[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + int ret; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + ret = tpm_get_random(TPM_ANY_NUM, hash, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + if (ret != SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE) + return ret; + return tpm_pcr_extend(TPM_ANY_NUM, pcrnum, hash) ? -EINVAL : 0; +} + +/* + * Create an object specific authorisation protocol (OSAP) session + */ +static int osap(struct tpm_buf *tb, struct osapsess *s, + const unsigned char *key, uint16_t type, uint32_t handle) +{ + unsigned char enonce[TPM_NONCE_SIZE]; + unsigned char ononce[TPM_NONCE_SIZE]; + int ret; + + ret = tpm_get_random(TPM_ANY_NUM, ononce, TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + if (ret != TPM_NONCE_SIZE) + return ret; + + INIT_BUF(tb); + store16(tb, TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND); + store32(tb, TPM_OSAP_SIZE); + store32(tb, TPM_ORD_OSAP); + store16(tb, type); + store32(tb, handle); + storebytes(tb, ononce, TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + + ret = trusted_tpm_send(TPM_ANY_NUM, tb->data, MAX_BUF_SIZE); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + s->handle = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET); + memcpy(s->enonce, &(tb->data[TPM_DATA_OFFSET + sizeof(uint32_t)]), + TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + memcpy(enonce, &(tb->data[TPM_DATA_OFFSET + sizeof(uint32_t) + + TPM_NONCE_SIZE]), TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + return TSS_rawhmac(s->secret, key, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, + enonce, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, ononce, 0, 0); +} + +/* + * Create an object independent authorisation protocol (oiap) session + */ +static int oiap(struct tpm_buf *tb, uint32_t *handle, unsigned char *nonce) +{ + int ret; + + INIT_BUF(tb); + store16(tb, TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND); + store32(tb, TPM_OIAP_SIZE); + store32(tb, TPM_ORD_OIAP); + ret = trusted_tpm_send(TPM_ANY_NUM, tb->data, MAX_BUF_SIZE); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + *handle = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET); + memcpy(nonce, &tb->data[TPM_DATA_OFFSET + sizeof(uint32_t)], + TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + return 0; +} + +struct tpm_digests { + unsigned char encauth[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char pubauth[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char xorwork[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE * 2]; + unsigned char xorhash[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char nonceodd[TPM_NONCE_SIZE]; +}; + +/* + * Have the TPM seal(encrypt) the trusted key, possibly based on + * Platform Configuration Registers (PCRs). AUTH1 for sealing key. + */ +static int tpm_seal(struct tpm_buf *tb, uint16_t keytype, + uint32_t keyhandle, const unsigned char *keyauth, + const unsigned char *data, uint32_t datalen, + unsigned char *blob, uint32_t *bloblen, + const unsigned char *blobauth, + const unsigned char *pcrinfo, uint32_t pcrinfosize) +{ + struct osapsess sess; + struct tpm_digests *td; + unsigned char cont; + uint32_t ordinal; + uint32_t pcrsize; + uint32_t datsize; + int sealinfosize; + int encdatasize; + int storedsize; + int ret; + int i; + + /* alloc some work space for all the hashes */ + td = kmalloc(sizeof *td, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!td) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* get session for sealing key */ + ret = osap(tb, &sess, keyauth, keytype, keyhandle); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + dump_sess(&sess); + + /* calculate encrypted authorization value */ + memcpy(td->xorwork, sess.secret, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + memcpy(td->xorwork + SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, sess.enonce, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + ret = TSS_sha1(td->xorwork, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE * 2, td->xorhash); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = tpm_get_random(TPM_ANY_NUM, td->nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + if (ret != TPM_NONCE_SIZE) + goto out; + ordinal = htonl(TPM_ORD_SEAL); + datsize = htonl(datalen); + pcrsize = htonl(pcrinfosize); + cont = 0; + + /* encrypt data authorization key */ + for (i = 0; i < SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; ++i) + td->encauth[i] = td->xorhash[i] ^ blobauth[i]; + + /* calculate authorization HMAC value */ + if (pcrinfosize == 0) { + /* no pcr info specified */ + ret = TSS_authhmac(td->pubauth, sess.secret, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, + sess.enonce, td->nonceodd, cont, + sizeof(uint32_t), &ordinal, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, + td->encauth, sizeof(uint32_t), &pcrsize, + sizeof(uint32_t), &datsize, datalen, data, 0, + 0); + } else { + /* pcr info specified */ + ret = TSS_authhmac(td->pubauth, sess.secret, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, + sess.enonce, td->nonceodd, cont, + sizeof(uint32_t), &ordinal, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, + td->encauth, sizeof(uint32_t), &pcrsize, + pcrinfosize, pcrinfo, sizeof(uint32_t), + &datsize, datalen, data, 0, 0); + } + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + /* build and send the TPM request packet */ + INIT_BUF(tb); + store16(tb, TPM_TAG_RQU_AUTH1_COMMAND); + store32(tb, TPM_SEAL_SIZE + pcrinfosize + datalen); + store32(tb, TPM_ORD_SEAL); + store32(tb, keyhandle); + storebytes(tb, td->encauth, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + store32(tb, pcrinfosize); + storebytes(tb, pcrinfo, pcrinfosize); + store32(tb, datalen); + storebytes(tb, data, datalen); + store32(tb, sess.handle); + storebytes(tb, td->nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + store8(tb, cont); + storebytes(tb, td->pubauth, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + + ret = trusted_tpm_send(TPM_ANY_NUM, tb->data, MAX_BUF_SIZE); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + /* calculate the size of the returned Blob */ + sealinfosize = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET + sizeof(uint32_t)); + encdatasize = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET + sizeof(uint32_t) + + sizeof(uint32_t) + sealinfosize); + storedsize = sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint32_t) + sealinfosize + + sizeof(uint32_t) + encdatasize; + + /* check the HMAC in the response */ + ret = TSS_checkhmac1(tb->data, ordinal, td->nonceodd, sess.secret, + SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, storedsize, TPM_DATA_OFFSET, 0, + 0); + + /* copy the returned blob to caller */ + if (!ret) { + memcpy(blob, tb->data + TPM_DATA_OFFSET, storedsize); + *bloblen = storedsize; + } +out: + kfree(td); + return ret; +} + +/* + * use the AUTH2_COMMAND form of unseal, to authorize both key and blob + */ +static int tpm_unseal(struct tpm_buf *tb, + uint32_t keyhandle, const unsigned char *keyauth, + const unsigned char *blob, int bloblen, + const unsigned char *blobauth, + unsigned char *data, unsigned int *datalen) +{ + unsigned char nonceodd[TPM_NONCE_SIZE]; + unsigned char enonce1[TPM_NONCE_SIZE]; + unsigned char enonce2[TPM_NONCE_SIZE]; + unsigned char authdata1[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char authdata2[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + uint32_t authhandle1 = 0; + uint32_t authhandle2 = 0; + unsigned char cont = 0; + uint32_t ordinal; + uint32_t keyhndl; + int ret; + + /* sessions for unsealing key and data */ + ret = oiap(tb, &authhandle1, enonce1); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_info("trusted_key: oiap failed (%d)\n", ret); + return ret; + } + ret = oiap(tb, &authhandle2, enonce2); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_info("trusted_key: oiap failed (%d)\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + ordinal = htonl(TPM_ORD_UNSEAL); + keyhndl = htonl(SRKHANDLE); + ret = tpm_get_random(TPM_ANY_NUM, nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + if (ret != TPM_NONCE_SIZE) { + pr_info("trusted_key: tpm_get_random failed (%d)\n", ret); + return ret; + } + ret = TSS_authhmac(authdata1, keyauth, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, + enonce1, nonceodd, cont, sizeof(uint32_t), + &ordinal, bloblen, blob, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = TSS_authhmac(authdata2, blobauth, TPM_NONCE_SIZE, + enonce2, nonceodd, cont, sizeof(uint32_t), + &ordinal, bloblen, blob, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* build and send TPM request packet */ + INIT_BUF(tb); + store16(tb, TPM_TAG_RQU_AUTH2_COMMAND); + store32(tb, TPM_UNSEAL_SIZE + bloblen); + store32(tb, TPM_ORD_UNSEAL); + store32(tb, keyhandle); + storebytes(tb, blob, bloblen); + store32(tb, authhandle1); + storebytes(tb, nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + store8(tb, cont); + storebytes(tb, authdata1, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + store32(tb, authhandle2); + storebytes(tb, nonceodd, TPM_NONCE_SIZE); + store8(tb, cont); + storebytes(tb, authdata2, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + + ret = trusted_tpm_send(TPM_ANY_NUM, tb->data, MAX_BUF_SIZE); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_info("trusted_key: authhmac failed (%d)\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + *datalen = LOAD32(tb->data, TPM_DATA_OFFSET); + ret = TSS_checkhmac2(tb->data, ordinal, nonceodd, + keyauth, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, + blobauth, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, + sizeof(uint32_t), TPM_DATA_OFFSET, + *datalen, TPM_DATA_OFFSET + sizeof(uint32_t), 0, + 0); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_info("trusted_key: TSS_checkhmac2 failed (%d)\n", ret); + return ret; + } + memcpy(data, tb->data + TPM_DATA_OFFSET + sizeof(uint32_t), *datalen); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Have the TPM seal(encrypt) the symmetric key + */ +static int key_seal(struct trusted_key_payload *p, + struct trusted_key_options *o) +{ + struct tpm_buf *tb; + int ret; + + tb = kzalloc(sizeof *tb, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tb) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* include migratable flag at end of sealed key */ + p->key[p->key_len] = p->migratable; + + ret = tpm_seal(tb, o->keytype, o->keyhandle, o->keyauth, + p->key, p->key_len + 1, p->blob, &p->blob_len, + o->blobauth, o->pcrinfo, o->pcrinfo_len); + if (ret < 0) + pr_info("trusted_key: srkseal failed (%d)\n", ret); + + kfree(tb); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Have the TPM unseal(decrypt) the symmetric key + */ +static int key_unseal(struct trusted_key_payload *p, + struct trusted_key_options *o) +{ + struct tpm_buf *tb; + int ret; + + tb = kzalloc(sizeof *tb, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tb) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = tpm_unseal(tb, o->keyhandle, o->keyauth, p->blob, p->blob_len, + o->blobauth, p->key, &p->key_len); + if (ret < 0) + pr_info("trusted_key: srkunseal failed (%d)\n", ret); + else + /* pull migratable flag out of sealed key */ + p->migratable = p->key[--p->key_len]; + + kfree(tb); + return ret; +} + +enum { + Opt_err = -1, + Opt_new, Opt_load, Opt_update, + Opt_keyhandle, Opt_keyauth, Opt_blobauth, + Opt_pcrinfo, Opt_pcrlock, Opt_migratable +}; + +static const match_table_t key_tokens = { + {Opt_new, "new"}, + {Opt_load, "load"}, + {Opt_update, "update"}, + {Opt_keyhandle, "keyhandle=%s"}, + {Opt_keyauth, "keyauth=%s"}, + {Opt_blobauth, "blobauth=%s"}, + {Opt_pcrinfo, "pcrinfo=%s"}, + {Opt_pcrlock, "pcrlock=%s"}, + {Opt_migratable, "migratable=%s"}, + {Opt_err, NULL} +}; + +/* can have zero or more token= options */ +static int getoptions(char *c, struct trusted_key_payload *pay, + struct trusted_key_options *opt) +{ + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; + char *p = c; + int token; + int res; + unsigned long handle; + unsigned long lock; + + while ((p = strsep(&c, " \t"))) { + if (*p == '\0' || *p == ' ' || *p == '\t') + continue; + token = match_token(p, key_tokens, args); + + switch (token) { + case Opt_pcrinfo: + opt->pcrinfo_len = strlen(args[0].from) / 2; + if (opt->pcrinfo_len > MAX_PCRINFO_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + res = hex2bin(opt->pcrinfo, args[0].from, + opt->pcrinfo_len); + if (res < 0) + return -EINVAL; + break; + case Opt_keyhandle: + res = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 16, &handle); + if (res < 0) + return -EINVAL; + opt->keytype = SEAL_keytype; + opt->keyhandle = handle; + break; + case Opt_keyauth: + if (strlen(args[0].from) != 2 * SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + res = hex2bin(opt->keyauth, args[0].from, + SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + if (res < 0) + return -EINVAL; + break; + case Opt_blobauth: + if (strlen(args[0].from) != 2 * SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + res = hex2bin(opt->blobauth, args[0].from, + SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE); + if (res < 0) + return -EINVAL; + break; + case Opt_migratable: + if (*args[0].from == '0') + pay->migratable = 0; + else + return -EINVAL; + break; + case Opt_pcrlock: + res = kstrtoul(args[0].from, 10, &lock); + if (res < 0) + return -EINVAL; + opt->pcrlock = lock; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * datablob_parse - parse the keyctl data and fill in the + * payload and options structures + * + * On success returns 0, otherwise -EINVAL. + */ +static int datablob_parse(char *datablob, struct trusted_key_payload *p, + struct trusted_key_options *o) +{ + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; + long keylen; + int ret = -EINVAL; + int key_cmd; + char *c; + + /* main command */ + c = strsep(&datablob, " \t"); + if (!c) + return -EINVAL; + key_cmd = match_token(c, key_tokens, args); + switch (key_cmd) { + case Opt_new: + /* first argument is key size */ + c = strsep(&datablob, " \t"); + if (!c) + return -EINVAL; + ret = kstrtol(c, 10, &keylen); + if (ret < 0 || keylen < MIN_KEY_SIZE || keylen > MAX_KEY_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + p->key_len = keylen; + ret = getoptions(datablob, p, o); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = Opt_new; + break; + case Opt_load: + /* first argument is sealed blob */ + c = strsep(&datablob, " \t"); + if (!c) + return -EINVAL; + p->blob_len = strlen(c) / 2; + if (p->blob_len > MAX_BLOB_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + ret = hex2bin(p->blob, c, p->blob_len); + if (ret < 0) + return -EINVAL; + ret = getoptions(datablob, p, o); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = Opt_load; + break; + case Opt_update: + /* all arguments are options */ + ret = getoptions(datablob, p, o); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = Opt_update; + break; + case Opt_err: + return -EINVAL; + break; + } + return ret; +} + +static struct trusted_key_options *trusted_options_alloc(void) +{ + struct trusted_key_options *options; + + options = kzalloc(sizeof *options, GFP_KERNEL); + if (options) { + /* set any non-zero defaults */ + options->keytype = SRK_keytype; + options->keyhandle = SRKHANDLE; + } + return options; +} + +static struct trusted_key_payload *trusted_payload_alloc(struct key *key) +{ + struct trusted_key_payload *p = NULL; + int ret; + + ret = key_payload_reserve(key, sizeof *p); + if (ret < 0) + return p; + p = kzalloc(sizeof *p, GFP_KERNEL); + if (p) + p->migratable = 1; /* migratable by default */ + return p; +} + +/* + * trusted_instantiate - create a new trusted key + * + * Unseal an existing trusted blob or, for a new key, get a + * random key, then seal and create a trusted key-type key, + * adding it to the specified keyring. + * + * On success, return 0. Otherwise return errno. + */ +static int trusted_instantiate(struct key *key, + struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) +{ + struct trusted_key_payload *payload = NULL; + struct trusted_key_options *options = NULL; + size_t datalen = prep->datalen; + char *datablob; + int ret = 0; + int key_cmd; + size_t key_len; + + if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data) + return -EINVAL; + + datablob = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!datablob) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(datablob, prep->data, datalen); + datablob[datalen] = '\0'; + + options = trusted_options_alloc(); + if (!options) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + payload = trusted_payload_alloc(key); + if (!payload) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + key_cmd = datablob_parse(datablob, payload, options); + if (key_cmd < 0) { + ret = key_cmd; + goto out; + } + + dump_payload(payload); + dump_options(options); + + switch (key_cmd) { + case Opt_load: + ret = key_unseal(payload, options); + dump_payload(payload); + dump_options(options); + if (ret < 0) + pr_info("trusted_key: key_unseal failed (%d)\n", ret); + break; + case Opt_new: + key_len = payload->key_len; + ret = tpm_get_random(TPM_ANY_NUM, payload->key, key_len); + if (ret != key_len) { + pr_info("trusted_key: key_create failed (%d)\n", ret); + goto out; + } + ret = key_seal(payload, options); + if (ret < 0) + pr_info("trusted_key: key_seal failed (%d)\n", ret); + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (!ret && options->pcrlock) + ret = pcrlock(options->pcrlock); +out: + kfree(datablob); + kfree(options); + if (!ret) + rcu_assign_keypointer(key, payload); + else + kfree(payload); + return ret; +} + +static void trusted_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) +{ + struct trusted_key_payload *p; + + p = container_of(rcu, struct trusted_key_payload, rcu); + memset(p->key, 0, p->key_len); + kfree(p); +} + +/* + * trusted_update - reseal an existing key with new PCR values + */ +static int trusted_update(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) +{ + struct trusted_key_payload *p = key->payload.data; + struct trusted_key_payload *new_p; + struct trusted_key_options *new_o; + size_t datalen = prep->datalen; + char *datablob; + int ret = 0; + + if (!p->migratable) + return -EPERM; + if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data) + return -EINVAL; + + datablob = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!datablob) + return -ENOMEM; + new_o = trusted_options_alloc(); + if (!new_o) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + new_p = trusted_payload_alloc(key); + if (!new_p) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + memcpy(datablob, prep->data, datalen); + datablob[datalen] = '\0'; + ret = datablob_parse(datablob, new_p, new_o); + if (ret != Opt_update) { + ret = -EINVAL; + kfree(new_p); + goto out; + } + /* copy old key values, and reseal with new pcrs */ + new_p->migratable = p->migratable; + new_p->key_len = p->key_len; + memcpy(new_p->key, p->key, p->key_len); + dump_payload(p); + dump_payload(new_p); + + ret = key_seal(new_p, new_o); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_info("trusted_key: key_seal failed (%d)\n", ret); + kfree(new_p); + goto out; + } + if (new_o->pcrlock) { + ret = pcrlock(new_o->pcrlock); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_info("trusted_key: pcrlock failed (%d)\n", ret); + kfree(new_p); + goto out; + } + } + rcu_assign_keypointer(key, new_p); + call_rcu(&p->rcu, trusted_rcu_free); +out: + kfree(datablob); + kfree(new_o); + return ret; +} + +/* + * trusted_read - copy the sealed blob data to userspace in hex. + * On success, return to userspace the trusted key datablob size. + */ +static long trusted_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, + size_t buflen) +{ + struct trusted_key_payload *p; + char *ascii_buf; + char *bufp; + int i; + + p = rcu_dereference_key(key); + if (!p) + return -EINVAL; + if (!buffer || buflen <= 0) + return 2 * p->blob_len; + ascii_buf = kmalloc(2 * p->blob_len, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ascii_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + bufp = ascii_buf; + for (i = 0; i < p->blob_len; i++) + bufp = hex_byte_pack(bufp, p->blob[i]); + if ((copy_to_user(buffer, ascii_buf, 2 * p->blob_len)) != 0) { + kfree(ascii_buf); + return -EFAULT; + } + kfree(ascii_buf); + return 2 * p->blob_len; +} + +/* + * trusted_destroy - before freeing the key, clear the decrypted data + */ +static void trusted_destroy(struct key *key) +{ + struct trusted_key_payload *p = key->payload.data; + + if (!p) + return; + memset(p->key, 0, p->key_len); + kfree(key->payload.data); +} + +struct key_type key_type_trusted = { + .name = "trusted", + .instantiate = trusted_instantiate, + .update = trusted_update, + .match = user_match, + .destroy = trusted_destroy, + .describe = user_describe, + .read = trusted_read, +}; + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_trusted); + +static void trusted_shash_release(void) +{ + if (hashalg) + crypto_free_shash(hashalg); + if (hmacalg) + crypto_free_shash(hmacalg); +} + +static int __init trusted_shash_alloc(void) +{ + int ret; + + hmacalg = crypto_alloc_shash(hmac_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(hmacalg)) { + pr_info("trusted_key: could not allocate crypto %s\n", + hmac_alg); + return PTR_ERR(hmacalg); + } + + hashalg = crypto_alloc_shash(hash_alg, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(hashalg)) { + pr_info("trusted_key: could not allocate crypto %s\n", + hash_alg); + ret = PTR_ERR(hashalg); + goto hashalg_fail; + } + + return 0; + +hashalg_fail: + crypto_free_shash(hmacalg); + return ret; +} + +static int __init init_trusted(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = trusted_shash_alloc(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = register_key_type(&key_type_trusted); + if (ret < 0) + trusted_shash_release(); + return ret; +} + +static void __exit cleanup_trusted(void) +{ + trusted_shash_release(); + unregister_key_type(&key_type_trusted); +} + +late_initcall(init_trusted); +module_exit(cleanup_trusted); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/security/keys/trusted.h b/security/keys/trusted.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3249fbd2b65 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/trusted.h @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +#ifndef __TRUSTED_KEY_H +#define __TRUSTED_KEY_H + +/* implementation specific TPM constants */ +#define MAX_PCRINFO_SIZE 64 +#define MAX_BUF_SIZE 512 +#define TPM_GETRANDOM_SIZE 14 +#define TPM_OSAP_SIZE 36 +#define TPM_OIAP_SIZE 10 +#define TPM_SEAL_SIZE 87 +#define TPM_UNSEAL_SIZE 104 +#define TPM_SIZE_OFFSET 2 +#define TPM_RETURN_OFFSET 6 +#define TPM_DATA_OFFSET 10 + +#define LOAD32(buffer, offset) (ntohl(*(uint32_t *)&buffer[offset])) +#define LOAD32N(buffer, offset) (*(uint32_t *)&buffer[offset]) +#define LOAD16(buffer, offset) (ntohs(*(uint16_t *)&buffer[offset])) + +struct tpm_buf { + int len; + unsigned char data[MAX_BUF_SIZE]; +}; + +#define INIT_BUF(tb) (tb->len = 0) + +struct osapsess { + uint32_t handle; + unsigned char secret[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char enonce[TPM_NONCE_SIZE]; +}; + +/* discrete values, but have to store in uint16_t for TPM use */ +enum { + SEAL_keytype = 1, + SRK_keytype = 4 +}; + +struct trusted_key_options { + uint16_t keytype; + uint32_t keyhandle; + unsigned char keyauth[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + unsigned char blobauth[SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE]; + uint32_t pcrinfo_len; + unsigned char pcrinfo[MAX_PCRINFO_SIZE]; + int pcrlock; +}; + +#define TPM_DEBUG 0 + +#if TPM_DEBUG +static inline void dump_options(struct trusted_key_options *o) +{ + pr_info("trusted_key: sealing key type %d\n", o->keytype); + pr_info("trusted_key: sealing key handle %0X\n", o->keyhandle); + pr_info("trusted_key: pcrlock %d\n", o->pcrlock); + pr_info("trusted_key: pcrinfo %d\n", o->pcrinfo_len); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "pcrinfo ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 16, 1, o->pcrinfo, o->pcrinfo_len, 0); +} + +static inline void dump_payload(struct trusted_key_payload *p) +{ + pr_info("trusted_key: key_len %d\n", p->key_len); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "key ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 16, 1, p->key, p->key_len, 0); + pr_info("trusted_key: bloblen %d\n", p->blob_len); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "blob ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 16, 1, p->blob, p->blob_len, 0); + pr_info("trusted_key: migratable %d\n", p->migratable); +} + +static inline void dump_sess(struct osapsess *s) +{ + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "trusted-key: handle ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 16, 1, &s->handle, 4, 0); + pr_info("trusted-key: secret:\n"); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 16, 1, &s->secret, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, 0); + pr_info("trusted-key: enonce:\n"); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, + 16, 1, &s->enonce, SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE, 0); +} + +static inline void dump_tpm_buf(unsigned char *buf) +{ + int len; + + pr_info("\ntrusted-key: tpm buffer\n"); + len = LOAD32(buf, TPM_SIZE_OFFSET); + print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, buf, len, 0); +} +#else +static inline void dump_options(struct trusted_key_options *o) +{ +} + +static inline void dump_payload(struct trusted_key_payload *p) +{ +} + +static inline void dump_sess(struct osapsess *s) +{ +} + +static inline void dump_tpm_buf(unsigned char *buf) +{ +} +#endif + +static inline void store8(struct tpm_buf *buf, const unsigned char value) +{ + buf->data[buf->len++] = value; +} + +static inline void store16(struct tpm_buf *buf, const uint16_t value) +{ + *(uint16_t *) & buf->data[buf->len] = htons(value); + buf->len += sizeof value; +} + +static inline void store32(struct tpm_buf *buf, const uint32_t value) +{ + *(uint32_t *) & buf->data[buf->len] = htonl(value); + buf->len += sizeof value; +} + +static inline void storebytes(struct tpm_buf *buf, const unsigned char *in, + const int len) +{ + memcpy(buf->data + buf->len, in, len); + buf->len += len; +} +#endif diff --git a/security/keys/user_defined.c b/security/keys/user_defined.c index e9aa0792965..faa2caeb593 100644 --- a/security/keys/user_defined.c +++ b/security/keys/user_defined.c @@ -18,34 +18,56 @@ #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" +static int logon_vet_description(const char *desc); + /* * user defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an * arbitrary blob of data as the payload */ struct key_type key_type_user = { - .name = "user", - .instantiate = user_instantiate, - .update = user_update, - .match = user_match, - .revoke = user_revoke, - .destroy = user_destroy, - .describe = user_describe, - .read = user_read, + .name = "user", + .def_lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, + .instantiate = user_instantiate, + .update = user_update, + .match = user_match, + .revoke = user_revoke, + .destroy = user_destroy, + .describe = user_describe, + .read = user_read, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_user); -/*****************************************************************************/ +/* + * This key type is essentially the same as key_type_user, but it does + * not define a .read op. This is suitable for storing username and + * password pairs in the keyring that you do not want to be readable + * from userspace. + */ +struct key_type key_type_logon = { + .name = "logon", + .def_lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, + .instantiate = user_instantiate, + .update = user_update, + .match = user_match, + .revoke = user_revoke, + .destroy = user_destroy, + .describe = user_describe, + .vet_description = logon_vet_description, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(key_type_logon); + /* * instantiate a user defined key */ -int user_instantiate(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen) +int user_instantiate(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { struct user_key_payload *upayload; + size_t datalen = prep->datalen; int ret; ret = -EINVAL; - if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !data) + if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data) goto error; ret = key_payload_reserve(key, datalen); @@ -59,43 +81,28 @@ int user_instantiate(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen) /* attach the data */ upayload->datalen = datalen; - memcpy(upayload->data, data, datalen); - rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, upayload); + memcpy(upayload->data, prep->data, datalen); + rcu_assign_keypointer(key, upayload); ret = 0; error: return ret; - -} /* end user_instantiate() */ +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_instantiate); -/*****************************************************************************/ -/* - * dispose of the old data from an updated user defined key - */ -static void user_update_rcu_disposal(struct rcu_head *rcu) -{ - struct user_key_payload *upayload; - - upayload = container_of(rcu, struct user_key_payload, rcu); - - kfree(upayload); - -} /* end user_update_rcu_disposal() */ - -/*****************************************************************************/ /* * update a user defined key * - the key's semaphore is write-locked */ -int user_update(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen) +int user_update(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { struct user_key_payload *upayload, *zap; + size_t datalen = prep->datalen; int ret; ret = -EINVAL; - if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !data) + if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data) goto error; /* construct a replacement payload */ @@ -105,7 +112,7 @@ int user_update(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen) goto error; upayload->datalen = datalen; - memcpy(upayload->data, data, datalen); + memcpy(upayload->data, prep->data, datalen); /* check the quota and attach the new data */ zap = upayload; @@ -115,32 +122,29 @@ int user_update(struct key *key, const void *data, size_t datalen) if (ret == 0) { /* attach the new data, displacing the old */ zap = key->payload.data; - rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, upayload); + rcu_assign_keypointer(key, upayload); key->expiry = 0; } - call_rcu(&zap->rcu, user_update_rcu_disposal); + if (zap) + kfree_rcu(zap, rcu); error: return ret; - -} /* end user_update() */ +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_update); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* * match users on their name */ int user_match(const struct key *key, const void *description) { return strcmp(key->description, description) == 0; - -} /* end user_match() */ +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_match); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* * dispose of the links from a revoked keyring * - called with the key sem write-locked @@ -153,15 +157,13 @@ void user_revoke(struct key *key) key_payload_reserve(key, 0); if (upayload) { - rcu_assign_pointer(key->payload.data, NULL); - call_rcu(&upayload->rcu, user_update_rcu_disposal); + rcu_assign_keypointer(key, NULL); + kfree_rcu(upayload, rcu); } - -} /* end user_revoke() */ +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_revoke); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* * dispose of the data dangling from the corpse of a user key */ @@ -170,26 +172,22 @@ void user_destroy(struct key *key) struct user_key_payload *upayload = key->payload.data; kfree(upayload); - -} /* end user_destroy() */ +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_destroy); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* * describe the user key */ void user_describe(const struct key *key, struct seq_file *m) { seq_puts(m, key->description); - - seq_printf(m, ": %u", key->datalen); - -} /* end user_describe() */ + if (key_is_instantiated(key)) + seq_printf(m, ": %u", key->datalen); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_describe); -/*****************************************************************************/ /* * read the key data * - the key's semaphore is read-locked @@ -199,8 +197,7 @@ long user_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) struct user_key_payload *upayload; long ret; - upayload = rcu_dereference_protected( - key->payload.data, rwsem_is_locked(&((struct key *)key)->sem)); + upayload = rcu_dereference_key(key); ret = upayload->datalen; /* we can return the data as is */ @@ -213,7 +210,23 @@ long user_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) } return ret; - -} /* end user_read() */ +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_read); + +/* Vet the description for a "logon" key */ +static int logon_vet_description(const char *desc) +{ + char *p; + + /* require a "qualified" description string */ + p = strchr(desc, ':'); + if (!p) + return -EINVAL; + + /* also reject description with ':' as first char */ + if (p == desc) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} |