1 files changed, 739 insertions, 292 deletions

diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c
index f7a7f8380e3..b6e440baccc 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c
@@ -51,42 +51,64 @@
 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
+
+#include "../netns.h"
 
 static const struct rpc_authops authgss_ops;
 
 static const struct rpc_credops gss_credops;
 static const struct rpc_credops gss_nullops;
 
+#define GSS_RETRY_EXPIRED 5
+static unsigned int gss_expired_cred_retry_delay = GSS_RETRY_EXPIRED;
+
+#define GSS_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO 240
+static unsigned int gss_key_expire_timeo = GSS_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO;
+
 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG
 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_AUTH
 #endif
 
-#define GSS_CRED_SLACK		1024
+#define GSS_CRED_SLACK		(RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE * 2)
 /* length of a krb5 verifier (48), plus data added before arguments when
  * using integrity (two 4-byte integers): */
 #define GSS_VERF_SLACK		100
 
+static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(gss_auth_hash_table, 4);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gss_auth_hash_lock);
+
+struct gss_pipe {
+	struct rpc_pipe_dir_object pdo;
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
+	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
+	const char *name;
+	struct kref kref;
+};
+
 struct gss_auth {
 	struct kref kref;
+	struct hlist_node hash;
 	struct rpc_auth rpc_auth;
 	struct gss_api_mech *mech;
 	enum rpc_gss_svc service;
 	struct rpc_clnt *client;
+	struct net *net;
 	/*
 	 * There are two upcall pipes; dentry[1], named "gssd", is used
 	 * for the new text-based upcall; dentry[0] is named after the
 	 * mechanism (for example, "krb5") and exists for
 	 * backwards-compatibility with older gssd's.
 	 */
-	struct dentry *dentry[2];
+	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe[2];
+	const char *target_name;
 };
 
 /* pipe_version >= 0 if and only if someone has a pipe open. */
-static int pipe_version = -1;
-static atomic_t pipe_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pipe_version_lock);
 static struct rpc_wait_queue pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue;
 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pipe_version_waitqueue);
+static void gss_put_auth(struct gss_auth *gss_auth);
 
 static void gss_free_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *);
 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v0;
@@ -109,7 +131,7 @@ gss_put_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
 /* gss_cred_set_ctx:
  * called by gss_upcall_callback and gss_create_upcall in order
  * to set the gss context. The actual exchange of an old context
- * and a new one is protected by the inode->i_lock.
+ * and a new one is protected by the pipe->lock.
  */
 static void
 gss_cred_set_ctx(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
@@ -121,7 +143,7 @@ gss_cred_set_ctx(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
 	gss_get_ctx(ctx);
 	rcu_assign_pointer(gss_cred->gc_ctx, ctx);
 	set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
-	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
+	smp_mb__before_atomic();
 	clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags);
 }
 
@@ -189,25 +211,37 @@ gss_fill_context(const void *p, const void *end, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx, struct
 	const void *q;
 	unsigned int seclen;
 	unsigned int timeout;
+	unsigned long now = jiffies;
 	u32 window_size;
 	int ret;
 
-	/* First unsigned int gives the lifetime (in seconds) of the cred */
+	/* First unsigned int gives the remaining lifetime in seconds of the
+	 * credential - e.g. the remaining TGT lifetime for Kerberos or
+	 * the -t value passed to GSSD.
+	 */
 	p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
 	if (IS_ERR(p))
 		goto err;
 	if (timeout == 0)
 		timeout = GSSD_MIN_TIMEOUT;
-	ctx->gc_expiry = jiffies + (unsigned long)timeout * HZ * 3 / 4;
-	/* Sequence number window. Determines the maximum number of simultaneous requests */
+	ctx->gc_expiry = now + ((unsigned long)timeout * HZ);
+	/* Sequence number window. Determines the maximum number of
+	 * simultaneous requests
+	 */
 	p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &window_size, sizeof(window_size));
 	if (IS_ERR(p))
 		goto err;
 	ctx->gc_win = window_size;
 	/* gssd signals an error by passing ctx->gc_win = 0: */
 	if (ctx->gc_win == 0) {
-		/* in which case, p points to  an error code which we ignore */
-		p = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
+		/*
+		 * in which case, p points to an error code. Anything other
+		 * than -EKEYEXPIRED gets converted to -EACCES.
+		 */
+		p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &ret, sizeof(ret));
+		if (!IS_ERR(p))
+			p = (ret == -EKEYEXPIRED) ? ERR_PTR(-EKEYEXPIRED) :
+						    ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
 		goto err;
 	}
 	/* copy the opaque wire context */
@@ -223,14 +257,16 @@ gss_fill_context(const void *p, const void *end, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx, struct
 		p = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 		goto err;
 	}
-	ret = gss_import_sec_context(p, seclen, gm, &ctx->gc_gss_ctx);
+	ret = gss_import_sec_context(p, seclen, gm, &ctx->gc_gss_ctx, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		p = ERR_PTR(ret);
 		goto err;
 	}
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s Success. gc_expiry %lu now %lu timeout %u\n",
+		__func__, ctx->gc_expiry, now, timeout);
 	return q;
 err:
-	dprintk("RPC:       gss_fill_context returning %ld\n", -PTR_ERR(p));
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s returns error %ld\n", __func__, -PTR_ERR(p));
 	return p;
 }
 
@@ -238,35 +274,38 @@ err:
 
 struct gss_upcall_msg {
 	atomic_t count;
-	uid_t	uid;
+	kuid_t	uid;
 	struct rpc_pipe_msg msg;
 	struct list_head list;
 	struct gss_auth *auth;
-	struct rpc_inode *inode;
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
 	struct rpc_wait_queue rpc_waitqueue;
 	wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
 	char databuf[UPCALL_BUF_LEN];
 };
 
-static int get_pipe_version(void)
+static int get_pipe_version(struct net *net)
 {
+	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
 	int ret;
 
 	spin_lock(&pipe_version_lock);
-	if (pipe_version >= 0) {
-		atomic_inc(&pipe_users);
-		ret = pipe_version;
+	if (sn->pipe_version >= 0) {
+		atomic_inc(&sn->pipe_users);
+		ret = sn->pipe_version;
 	} else
 		ret = -EAGAIN;
 	spin_unlock(&pipe_version_lock);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void put_pipe_version(void)
+static void put_pipe_version(struct net *net)
 {
-	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&pipe_users, &pipe_version_lock)) {
-		pipe_version = -1;
+	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
+
+	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&sn->pipe_users, &pipe_version_lock)) {
+		sn->pipe_version = -1;
 		spin_unlock(&pipe_version_lock);
 	}
 }
@@ -274,28 +313,30 @@ static void put_pipe_version(void)
 static void
 gss_release_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
 {
+	struct net *net = gss_msg->auth->net;
 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&gss_msg->count))
 		return;
-	put_pipe_version();
+	put_pipe_version(net);
 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&gss_msg->list));
 	if (gss_msg->ctx != NULL)
 		gss_put_ctx(gss_msg->ctx);
 	rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue);
+	gss_put_auth(gss_msg->auth);
 	kfree(gss_msg);
 }
 
 static struct gss_upcall_msg *
-__gss_find_upcall(struct rpc_inode *rpci, uid_t uid)
+__gss_find_upcall(struct rpc_pipe *pipe, kuid_t uid)
 {
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *pos;
-	list_for_each_entry(pos, &rpci->in_downcall, list) {
-		if (pos->uid != uid)
+	list_for_each_entry(pos, &pipe->in_downcall, list) {
+		if (!uid_eq(pos->uid, uid))
 			continue;
 		atomic_inc(&pos->count);
-		dprintk("RPC:       gss_find_upcall found msg %p\n", pos);
+		dprintk("RPC:       %s found msg %p\n", __func__, pos);
 		return pos;
 	}
-	dprintk("RPC:       gss_find_upcall found nothing\n");
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s found nothing\n", __func__);
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -306,18 +347,17 @@ __gss_find_upcall(struct rpc_inode *rpci, uid_t uid)
 static inline struct gss_upcall_msg *
 gss_add_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
 {
-	struct rpc_inode *rpci = gss_msg->inode;
-	struct inode *inode = &rpci->vfs_inode;
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *old;
 
-	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-	old = __gss_find_upcall(rpci, gss_msg->uid);
+	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
+	old = __gss_find_upcall(pipe, gss_msg->uid);
 	if (old == NULL) {
 		atomic_inc(&gss_msg->count);
-		list_add(&gss_msg->list, &rpci->in_downcall);
+		list_add(&gss_msg->list, &pipe->in_downcall);
 	} else
 		gss_msg = old;
-	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
 	return gss_msg;
 }
 
@@ -333,122 +373,159 @@ __gss_unhash_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
 static void
 gss_unhash_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
 {
-	struct inode *inode = &gss_msg->inode->vfs_inode;
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
 
 	if (list_empty(&gss_msg->list))
 		return;
-	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
 	if (!list_empty(&gss_msg->list))
 		__gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
-	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
+}
+
+static void
+gss_handle_downcall_result(struct gss_cred *gss_cred, struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
+{
+	switch (gss_msg->msg.errno) {
+	case 0:
+		if (gss_msg->ctx == NULL)
+			break;
+		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE, &gss_cred->gc_base.cr_flags);
+		gss_cred_set_ctx(&gss_cred->gc_base, gss_msg->ctx);
+		break;
+	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
+		set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE, &gss_cred->gc_base.cr_flags);
+	}
+	gss_cred->gc_upcall_timestamp = jiffies;
+	gss_cred->gc_upcall = NULL;
+	rpc_wake_up_status(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, gss_msg->msg.errno);
 }
 
 static void
 gss_upcall_callback(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred,
+	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred,
 			struct gss_cred, gc_base);
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = gss_cred->gc_upcall;
-	struct inode *inode = &gss_msg->inode->vfs_inode;
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
 
-	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-	if (gss_msg->ctx)
-		gss_cred_set_ctx(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred, gss_msg->ctx);
-	else
-		task->tk_status = gss_msg->msg.errno;
-	gss_cred->gc_upcall = NULL;
-	rpc_wake_up_status(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, gss_msg->msg.errno);
-	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
+	gss_handle_downcall_result(gss_cred, gss_msg);
+	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
+	task->tk_status = gss_msg->msg.errno;
 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
 }
 
 static void gss_encode_v0_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
 {
-	gss_msg->msg.data = &gss_msg->uid;
-	gss_msg->msg.len = sizeof(gss_msg->uid);
+	uid_t uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, gss_msg->uid);
+	memcpy(gss_msg->databuf, &uid, sizeof(uid));
+	gss_msg->msg.data = gss_msg->databuf;
+	gss_msg->msg.len = sizeof(uid);
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(uid) > sizeof(gss_msg->databuf));
 }
 
-static void gss_encode_v1_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg,
-				struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int machine_cred)
+static int gss_encode_v1_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg,
+				const char *service_name,
+				const char *target_name)
 {
+	struct gss_api_mech *mech = gss_msg->auth->mech;
 	char *p = gss_msg->databuf;
-	int len = 0;
-
-	gss_msg->msg.len = sprintf(gss_msg->databuf, "mech=%s uid=%d ",
-				   gss_msg->auth->mech->gm_name,
-				   gss_msg->uid);
-	p += gss_msg->msg.len;
-	if (clnt->cl_principal) {
-		len = sprintf(p, "target=%s ", clnt->cl_principal);
+	size_t buflen = sizeof(gss_msg->databuf);
+	int len;
+
+	len = scnprintf(p, buflen, "mech=%s uid=%d ", mech->gm_name,
+			from_kuid(&init_user_ns, gss_msg->uid));
+	buflen -= len;
+	p += len;
+	gss_msg->msg.len = len;
+	if (target_name) {
+		len = scnprintf(p, buflen, "target=%s ", target_name);
+		buflen -= len;
 		p += len;
 		gss_msg->msg.len += len;
 	}
-	if (machine_cred) {
-		len = sprintf(p, "service=* ");
+	if (service_name != NULL) {
+		len = scnprintf(p, buflen, "service=%s ", service_name);
+		buflen -= len;
 		p += len;
 		gss_msg->msg.len += len;
-	} else if (!strcmp(clnt->cl_program->name, "nfs4_cb")) {
-		len = sprintf(p, "service=nfs ");
+	}
+	if (mech->gm_upcall_enctypes) {
+		len = scnprintf(p, buflen, "enctypes=%s ",
+				mech->gm_upcall_enctypes);
+		buflen -= len;
 		p += len;
 		gss_msg->msg.len += len;
 	}
-	len = sprintf(p, "\n");
+	len = scnprintf(p, buflen, "\n");
+	if (len == 0)
+		goto out_overflow;
 	gss_msg->msg.len += len;
 
 	gss_msg->msg.data = gss_msg->databuf;
-	BUG_ON(gss_msg->msg.len > UPCALL_BUF_LEN);
-}
-
-static void gss_encode_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg,
-				struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int machine_cred)
-{
-	if (pipe_version == 0)
-		gss_encode_v0_msg(gss_msg);
-	else /* pipe_version == 1 */
-		gss_encode_v1_msg(gss_msg, clnt, machine_cred);
+	return 0;
+out_overflow:
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
-static inline struct gss_upcall_msg *
-gss_alloc_msg(struct gss_auth *gss_auth, uid_t uid, struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
-		int machine_cred)
+static struct gss_upcall_msg *
+gss_alloc_msg(struct gss_auth *gss_auth,
+		kuid_t uid, const char *service_name)
 {
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
 	int vers;
+	int err = -ENOMEM;
 
 	gss_msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*gss_msg), GFP_NOFS);
 	if (gss_msg == NULL)
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-	vers = get_pipe_version();
-	if (vers < 0) {
-		kfree(gss_msg);
-		return ERR_PTR(vers);
-	}
-	gss_msg->inode = RPC_I(gss_auth->dentry[vers]->d_inode);
+		goto err;
+	vers = get_pipe_version(gss_auth->net);
+	err = vers;
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto err_free_msg;
+	gss_msg->pipe = gss_auth->gss_pipe[vers]->pipe;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gss_msg->list);
 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, "RPCSEC_GSS upcall waitq");
 	init_waitqueue_head(&gss_msg->waitqueue);
 	atomic_set(&gss_msg->count, 1);
 	gss_msg->uid = uid;
 	gss_msg->auth = gss_auth;
-	gss_encode_msg(gss_msg, clnt, machine_cred);
+	switch (vers) {
+	case 0:
+		gss_encode_v0_msg(gss_msg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = gss_encode_v1_msg(gss_msg, service_name, gss_auth->target_name);
+		if (err)
+			goto err_put_pipe_version;
+	};
+	kref_get(&gss_auth->kref);
 	return gss_msg;
+err_put_pipe_version:
+	put_pipe_version(gss_auth->net);
+err_free_msg:
+	kfree(gss_msg);
+err:
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
 static struct gss_upcall_msg *
-gss_setup_upcall(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct rpc_cred *cred)
+gss_setup_upcall(struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct rpc_cred *cred)
 {
 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred,
 			struct gss_cred, gc_base);
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_new, *gss_msg;
-	uid_t uid = cred->cr_uid;
+	kuid_t uid = cred->cr_uid;
 
-	gss_new = gss_alloc_msg(gss_auth, uid, clnt, gss_cred->gc_machine_cred);
+	gss_new = gss_alloc_msg(gss_auth, uid, gss_cred->gc_principal);
 	if (IS_ERR(gss_new))
 		return gss_new;
 	gss_msg = gss_add_msg(gss_new);
 	if (gss_msg == gss_new) {
-		struct inode *inode = &gss_new->inode->vfs_inode;
-		int res = rpc_queue_upcall(inode, &gss_new->msg);
+		int res = rpc_queue_upcall(gss_new->pipe, &gss_new->msg);
 		if (res) {
 			gss_unhash_msg(gss_new);
 			gss_msg = ERR_PTR(res);
@@ -460,101 +537,104 @@ gss_setup_upcall(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct rpc_cr
 
 static void warn_gssd(void)
 {
-	static unsigned long ratelimit;
-	unsigned long now = jiffies;
-
-	if (time_after(now, ratelimit)) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "RPC: AUTH_GSS upcall timed out.\n"
-				"Please check user daemon is running.\n");
-		ratelimit = now + 15*HZ;
-	}
+	dprintk("AUTH_GSS upcall failed. Please check user daemon is running.\n");
 }
 
 static inline int
 gss_refresh_upcall(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred;
+	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(cred->cr_auth,
 			struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred,
 			struct gss_cred, gc_base);
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
-	struct inode *inode;
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
 	int err = 0;
 
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_refresh_upcall for uid %u\n", task->tk_pid,
-								cred->cr_uid);
-	gss_msg = gss_setup_upcall(task->tk_client, gss_auth, cred);
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s for uid %u\n",
+		task->tk_pid, __func__, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->cr_uid));
+	gss_msg = gss_setup_upcall(gss_auth, cred);
 	if (PTR_ERR(gss_msg) == -EAGAIN) {
 		/* XXX: warning on the first, under the assumption we
 		 * shouldn't normally hit this case on a refresh. */
 		warn_gssd();
 		task->tk_timeout = 15*HZ;
 		rpc_sleep_on(&pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue, task, NULL);
-		return 0;
+		return -EAGAIN;
 	}
 	if (IS_ERR(gss_msg)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_msg);
 		goto out;
 	}
-	inode = &gss_msg->inode->vfs_inode;
-	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+	pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
+	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
 	if (gss_cred->gc_upcall != NULL)
 		rpc_sleep_on(&gss_cred->gc_upcall->rpc_waitqueue, task, NULL);
-	else if (gss_msg->ctx != NULL) {
-		gss_cred_set_ctx(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred, gss_msg->ctx);
-		gss_cred->gc_upcall = NULL;
-		rpc_wake_up_status(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, gss_msg->msg.errno);
-	} else if (gss_msg->msg.errno >= 0) {
+	else if (gss_msg->ctx == NULL && gss_msg->msg.errno >= 0) {
 		task->tk_timeout = 0;
 		gss_cred->gc_upcall = gss_msg;
 		/* gss_upcall_callback will release the reference to gss_upcall_msg */
 		atomic_inc(&gss_msg->count);
 		rpc_sleep_on(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, task, gss_upcall_callback);
-	} else
+	} else {
+		gss_handle_downcall_result(gss_cred, gss_msg);
 		err = gss_msg->msg.errno;
-	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
 out:
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_refresh_upcall for uid %u result %d\n",
-			task->tk_pid, cred->cr_uid, err);
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s for uid %u result %d\n",
+		task->tk_pid, __func__,
+		from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->cr_uid),	err);
 	return err;
 }
 
 static inline int
 gss_create_upcall(struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct gss_cred *gss_cred)
 {
-	struct inode *inode;
+	struct net *net = gss_auth->net;
+	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
 	struct rpc_cred *cred = &gss_cred->gc_base;
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
-	int err = 0;
+	int err;
 
-	dprintk("RPC:       gss_upcall for uid %u\n", cred->cr_uid);
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s for uid %u\n",
+		__func__, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->cr_uid));
 retry:
-	gss_msg = gss_setup_upcall(gss_auth->client, gss_auth, cred);
+	err = 0;
+	/* if gssd is down, just skip upcalling altogether */
+	if (!gssd_running(net)) {
+		warn_gssd();
+		return -EACCES;
+	}
+	gss_msg = gss_setup_upcall(gss_auth, cred);
 	if (PTR_ERR(gss_msg) == -EAGAIN) {
 		err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(pipe_version_waitqueue,
-				pipe_version >= 0, 15*HZ);
-		if (err)
-			goto out;
-		if (pipe_version < 0)
+				sn->pipe_version >= 0, 15 * HZ);
+		if (sn->pipe_version < 0) {
 			warn_gssd();
+			err = -EACCES;
+		}
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto out;
 		goto retry;
 	}
 	if (IS_ERR(gss_msg)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_msg);
 		goto out;
 	}
-	inode = &gss_msg->inode->vfs_inode;
+	pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
 	for (;;) {
-		prepare_to_wait(&gss_msg->waitqueue, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+		prepare_to_wait(&gss_msg->waitqueue, &wait, TASK_KILLABLE);
+		spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
 		if (gss_msg->ctx != NULL || gss_msg->msg.errno < 0) {
 			break;
 		}
-		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
-		if (signalled()) {
+		spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
+		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
 			goto out_intr;
 		}
@@ -564,36 +644,16 @@ retry:
 		gss_cred_set_ctx(cred, gss_msg->ctx);
 	else
 		err = gss_msg->msg.errno;
-	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
 out_intr:
 	finish_wait(&gss_msg->waitqueue, &wait);
 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
 out:
-	dprintk("RPC:       gss_create_upcall for uid %u result %d\n",
-			cred->cr_uid, err);
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s for uid %u result %d\n",
+		__func__, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->cr_uid), err);
 	return err;
 }
 
-static ssize_t
-gss_pipe_upcall(struct file *filp, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg,
-		char __user *dst, size_t buflen)
-{
-	char *data = (char *)msg->data + msg->copied;
-	size_t mlen = min(msg->len, buflen);
-	unsigned long left;
-
-	left = copy_to_user(dst, data, mlen);
-	if (left == mlen) {
-		msg->errno = -EFAULT;
-		return -EFAULT;
-	}
-
-	mlen -= left;
-	msg->copied += mlen;
-	msg->errno = 0;
-	return mlen;
-}
-
 #define MSG_BUF_MAXSIZE 1024
 
 static ssize_t
@@ -602,9 +662,10 @@ gss_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
 	const void *p, *end;
 	void *buf;
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
-	struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = RPC_I(file_inode(filp))->pipe;
 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
-	uid_t uid;
+	uid_t id;
+	kuid_t uid;
 	ssize_t err = -EFBIG;
 
 	if (mlen > MSG_BUF_MAXSIZE)
@@ -619,12 +680,18 @@ gss_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
 		goto err;
 
 	end = (const void *)((char *)buf + mlen);
-	p = simple_get_bytes(buf, end, &uid, sizeof(uid));
+	p = simple_get_bytes(buf, end, &id, sizeof(id));
 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(p);
 		goto err;
 	}
 
+	uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, id);
+	if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 	ctx = gss_alloc_context();
 	if (ctx == NULL)
@@ -632,20 +699,21 @@ gss_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
 
 	err = -ENOENT;
 	/* Find a matching upcall */
-	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-	gss_msg = __gss_find_upcall(RPC_I(inode), uid);
+	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
+	gss_msg = __gss_find_upcall(pipe, uid);
 	if (gss_msg == NULL) {
-		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
 		goto err_put_ctx;
 	}
 	list_del_init(&gss_msg->list);
-	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
 
 	p = gss_fill_context(p, end, ctx, gss_msg->auth->mech);
 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(p);
 		switch (err) {
 		case -EACCES:
+		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
 			gss_msg->msg.errno = err;
 			err = mlen;
 			break;
@@ -666,35 +734,37 @@ gss_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
 	err = mlen;
 
 err_release_msg:
-	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
 	__gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
-	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
 err_put_ctx:
 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
 err:
 	kfree(buf);
 out:
-	dprintk("RPC:       gss_pipe_downcall returning %Zd\n", err);
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s returning %Zd\n", __func__, err);
 	return err;
 }
 
 static int gss_pipe_open(struct inode *inode, int new_version)
 {
+	struct net *net = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	spin_lock(&pipe_version_lock);
-	if (pipe_version < 0) {
+	if (sn->pipe_version < 0) {
 		/* First open of any gss pipe determines the version: */
-		pipe_version = new_version;
+		sn->pipe_version = new_version;
 		rpc_wake_up(&pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue);
 		wake_up(&pipe_version_waitqueue);
-	} else if (pipe_version != new_version) {
+	} else if (sn->pipe_version != new_version) {
 		/* Trying to open a pipe of a different version */
 		ret = -EBUSY;
 		goto out;
 	}
-	atomic_inc(&pipe_users);
+	atomic_inc(&sn->pipe_users);
 out:
 	spin_unlock(&pipe_version_lock);
 	return ret;
@@ -714,24 +784,26 @@ static int gss_pipe_open_v1(struct inode *inode)
 static void
 gss_pipe_release(struct inode *inode)
 {
-	struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
+	struct net *net = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = RPC_I(inode)->pipe;
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
 
-	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-	while (!list_empty(&rpci->in_downcall)) {
+restart:
+	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(gss_msg, &pipe->in_downcall, list) {
 
-		gss_msg = list_entry(rpci->in_downcall.next,
-				struct gss_upcall_msg, list);
+		if (!list_empty(&gss_msg->msg.list))
+			continue;
 		gss_msg->msg.errno = -EPIPE;
 		atomic_inc(&gss_msg->count);
 		__gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
-		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
 		gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
-		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+		goto restart;
 	}
-	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
 
-	put_pipe_version();
+	put_pipe_version(net);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -740,8 +812,8 @@ gss_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = container_of(msg, struct gss_upcall_msg, msg);
 
 	if (msg->errno < 0) {
-		dprintk("RPC:       gss_pipe_destroy_msg releasing msg %p\n",
-				gss_msg);
+		dprintk("RPC:       %s releasing msg %p\n",
+			__func__, gss_msg);
 		atomic_inc(&gss_msg->count);
 		gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
 		if (msg->errno == -ETIMEDOUT)
@@ -750,14 +822,153 @@ gss_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
 	}
 }
 
+static void gss_pipe_dentry_destroy(struct dentry *dir,
+		struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo)
+{
+	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe = pdo->pdo_data;
+	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_pipe->pipe;
+
+	if (pipe->dentry != NULL) {
+		rpc_unlink(pipe->dentry);
+		pipe->dentry = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int gss_pipe_dentry_create(struct dentry *dir,
+		struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo)
+{
+	struct gss_pipe *p = pdo->pdo_data;
+	struct dentry *dentry;
+
+	dentry = rpc_mkpipe_dentry(dir, p->name, p->clnt, p->pipe);
+	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
+		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
+	p->pipe->dentry = dentry;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct rpc_pipe_dir_object_ops gss_pipe_dir_object_ops = {
+	.create = gss_pipe_dentry_create,
+	.destroy = gss_pipe_dentry_destroy,
+};
+
+static struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe_alloc(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
+		const char *name,
+		const struct rpc_pipe_ops *upcall_ops)
+{
+	struct gss_pipe *p;
+	int err = -ENOMEM;
+
+	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (p == NULL)
+		goto err;
+	p->pipe = rpc_mkpipe_data(upcall_ops, RPC_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_OPEN);
+	if (IS_ERR(p->pipe)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(p->pipe);
+		goto err_free_gss_pipe;
+	}
+	p->name = name;
+	p->clnt = clnt;
+	kref_init(&p->kref);
+	rpc_init_pipe_dir_object(&p->pdo,
+			&gss_pipe_dir_object_ops,
+			p);
+	return p;
+err_free_gss_pipe:
+	kfree(p);
+err:
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+struct gss_alloc_pdo {
+	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
+	const char *name;
+	const struct rpc_pipe_ops *upcall_ops;
+};
+
+static int gss_pipe_match_pdo(struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo, void *data)
+{
+	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe;
+	struct gss_alloc_pdo *args = data;
+
+	if (pdo->pdo_ops != &gss_pipe_dir_object_ops)
+		return 0;
+	gss_pipe = container_of(pdo, struct gss_pipe, pdo);
+	if (strcmp(gss_pipe->name, args->name) != 0)
+		return 0;
+	if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&gss_pipe->kref))
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *gss_pipe_alloc_pdo(void *data)
+{
+	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe;
+	struct gss_alloc_pdo *args = data;
+
+	gss_pipe = gss_pipe_alloc(args->clnt, args->name, args->upcall_ops);
+	if (!IS_ERR(gss_pipe))
+		return &gss_pipe->pdo;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe_get(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
+		const char *name,
+		const struct rpc_pipe_ops *upcall_ops)
+{
+	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
+	struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo;
+	struct gss_alloc_pdo args = {
+		.clnt = clnt,
+		.name = name,
+		.upcall_ops = upcall_ops,
+	};
+
+	pdo = rpc_find_or_alloc_pipe_dir_object(net,
+			&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects,
+			gss_pipe_match_pdo,
+			gss_pipe_alloc_pdo,
+			&args);
+	if (pdo != NULL)
+		return container_of(pdo, struct gss_pipe, pdo);
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+static void __gss_pipe_free(struct gss_pipe *p)
+{
+	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = p->clnt;
+	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
+
+	rpc_remove_pipe_dir_object(net,
+			&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects,
+			&p->pdo);
+	rpc_destroy_pipe_data(p->pipe);
+	kfree(p);
+}
+
+static void __gss_pipe_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+	struct gss_pipe *p = container_of(kref, struct gss_pipe, kref);
+
+	__gss_pipe_free(p);
+}
+
+static void gss_pipe_free(struct gss_pipe *p)
+{
+	if (p != NULL)
+		kref_put(&p->kref, __gss_pipe_release);
+}
+
 /*
  * NOTE: we have the opportunity to use different
  * parameters based on the input flavor (which must be a pseudoflavor)
  */
-static struct rpc_auth *
-gss_create(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
+static struct gss_auth *
+gss_create_new(struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
 {
+	rpc_authflavor_t flavor = args->pseudoflavor;
 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
+	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe;
 	struct rpc_auth * auth;
 	int err = -ENOMEM; /* XXX? */
 
@@ -767,17 +978,26 @@ gss_create(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
 		return ERR_PTR(err);
 	if (!(gss_auth = kmalloc(sizeof(*gss_auth), GFP_KERNEL)))
 		goto out_dec;
+	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&gss_auth->hash);
+	gss_auth->target_name = NULL;
+	if (args->target_name) {
+		gss_auth->target_name = kstrdup(args->target_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (gss_auth->target_name == NULL)
+			goto err_free;
+	}
 	gss_auth->client = clnt;
+	gss_auth->net = get_net(rpc_net_ns(clnt));
 	err = -EINVAL;
 	gss_auth->mech = gss_mech_get_by_pseudoflavor(flavor);
 	if (!gss_auth->mech) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Pseudoflavor %d not found!\n",
-				__func__, flavor);
-		goto err_free;
+		dprintk("RPC:       Pseudoflavor %d not found!\n", flavor);
+		goto err_put_net;
 	}
 	gss_auth->service = gss_pseudoflavor_to_service(gss_auth->mech, flavor);
 	if (gss_auth->service == 0)
 		goto err_put_mech;
+	if (!gssd_running(gss_auth->net))
+		goto err_put_mech;
 	auth = &gss_auth->rpc_auth;
 	auth->au_cslack = GSS_CRED_SLACK >> 2;
 	auth->au_rslack = GSS_VERF_SLACK >> 2;
@@ -786,41 +1006,41 @@ gss_create(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
 	atomic_set(&auth->au_count, 1);
 	kref_init(&gss_auth->kref);
 
+	err = rpcauth_init_credcache(auth);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_put_mech;
 	/*
 	 * Note: if we created the old pipe first, then someone who
 	 * examined the directory at the right moment might conclude
 	 * that we supported only the old pipe.  So we instead create
 	 * the new pipe first.
 	 */
-	gss_auth->dentry[1] = rpc_mkpipe(clnt->cl_path.dentry,
-					 "gssd",
-					 clnt, &gss_upcall_ops_v1,
-					 RPC_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_OPEN);
-	if (IS_ERR(gss_auth->dentry[1])) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(gss_auth->dentry[1]);
-		goto err_put_mech;
+	gss_pipe = gss_pipe_get(clnt, "gssd", &gss_upcall_ops_v1);
+	if (IS_ERR(gss_pipe)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(gss_pipe);
+		goto err_destroy_credcache;
 	}
+	gss_auth->gss_pipe[1] = gss_pipe;
 
-	gss_auth->dentry[0] = rpc_mkpipe(clnt->cl_path.dentry,
-					 gss_auth->mech->gm_name,
-					 clnt, &gss_upcall_ops_v0,
-					 RPC_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_OPEN);
-	if (IS_ERR(gss_auth->dentry[0])) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(gss_auth->dentry[0]);
-		goto err_unlink_pipe_1;
+	gss_pipe = gss_pipe_get(clnt, gss_auth->mech->gm_name,
+			&gss_upcall_ops_v0);
+	if (IS_ERR(gss_pipe)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(gss_pipe);
+		goto err_destroy_pipe_1;
 	}
-	err = rpcauth_init_credcache(auth);
-	if (err)
-		goto err_unlink_pipe_0;
+	gss_auth->gss_pipe[0] = gss_pipe;
 
-	return auth;
-err_unlink_pipe_0:
-	rpc_unlink(gss_auth->dentry[0]);
-err_unlink_pipe_1:
-	rpc_unlink(gss_auth->dentry[1]);
+	return gss_auth;
+err_destroy_pipe_1:
+	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[1]);
+err_destroy_credcache:
+	rpcauth_destroy_credcache(auth);
 err_put_mech:
 	gss_mech_put(gss_auth->mech);
+err_put_net:
+	put_net(gss_auth->net);
 err_free:
+	kfree(gss_auth->target_name);
 	kfree(gss_auth);
 out_dec:
 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
@@ -830,9 +1050,11 @@ out_dec:
 static void
 gss_free(struct gss_auth *gss_auth)
 {
-	rpc_unlink(gss_auth->dentry[1]);
-	rpc_unlink(gss_auth->dentry[0]);
+	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[0]);
+	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[1]);
 	gss_mech_put(gss_auth->mech);
+	put_net(gss_auth->net);
+	kfree(gss_auth->target_name);
 
 	kfree(gss_auth);
 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
@@ -847,17 +1069,118 @@ gss_free_callback(struct kref *kref)
 }
 
 static void
+gss_put_auth(struct gss_auth *gss_auth)
+{
+	kref_put(&gss_auth->kref, gss_free_callback);
+}
+
+static void
 gss_destroy(struct rpc_auth *auth)
 {
-	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
+	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(auth,
+			struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
 
 	dprintk("RPC:       destroying GSS authenticator %p flavor %d\n",
 			auth, auth->au_flavor);
 
+	if (hash_hashed(&gss_auth->hash)) {
+		spin_lock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
+		hash_del(&gss_auth->hash);
+		spin_unlock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
+	}
+
+	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[0]);
+	gss_auth->gss_pipe[0] = NULL;
+	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[1]);
+	gss_auth->gss_pipe[1] = NULL;
 	rpcauth_destroy_credcache(auth);
 
-	gss_auth = container_of(auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
-	kref_put(&gss_auth->kref, gss_free_callback);
+	gss_put_auth(gss_auth);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Auths may be shared between rpc clients that were cloned from a
+ * common client with the same xprt, if they also share the flavor and
+ * target_name.
+ *
+ * The auth is looked up from the oldest parent sharing the same
+ * cl_xprt, and the auth itself references only that common parent
+ * (which is guaranteed to last as long as any of its descendants).
+ */
+static struct gss_auth *
+gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(struct rpc_auth_create_args *args,
+		struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
+		struct gss_auth *new)
+{
+	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
+	unsigned long hashval = (unsigned long)clnt;
+
+	spin_lock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
+	hash_for_each_possible(gss_auth_hash_table,
+			gss_auth,
+			hash,
+			hashval) {
+		if (gss_auth->client != clnt)
+			continue;
+		if (gss_auth->rpc_auth.au_flavor != args->pseudoflavor)
+			continue;
+		if (gss_auth->target_name != args->target_name) {
+			if (gss_auth->target_name == NULL)
+				continue;
+			if (args->target_name == NULL)
+				continue;
+			if (strcmp(gss_auth->target_name, args->target_name))
+				continue;
+		}
+		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&gss_auth->rpc_auth.au_count))
+			continue;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (new)
+		hash_add(gss_auth_hash_table, &new->hash, hashval);
+	gss_auth = new;
+out:
+	spin_unlock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
+	return gss_auth;
+}
+
+static struct gss_auth *
+gss_create_hashed(struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
+{
+	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
+	struct gss_auth *new;
+
+	gss_auth = gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(args, clnt, NULL);
+	if (gss_auth != NULL)
+		goto out;
+	new = gss_create_new(args, clnt);
+	if (IS_ERR(new))
+		return new;
+	gss_auth = gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(args, clnt, new);
+	if (gss_auth != new)
+		gss_destroy(&new->rpc_auth);
+out:
+	return gss_auth;
+}
+
+static struct rpc_auth *
+gss_create(struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
+{
+	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
+	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rcu_access_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt);
+
+	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent) {
+		struct rpc_clnt *parent = clnt->cl_parent;
+		/* Find the original parent for this transport */
+		if (rcu_access_pointer(parent->cl_xprt) != xprt)
+			break;
+		clnt = parent;
+	}
+
+	gss_auth = gss_create_hashed(args, clnt);
+	if (IS_ERR(gss_auth))
+		return ERR_CAST(gss_auth);
+	return &gss_auth->rpc_auth;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -898,8 +1221,9 @@ gss_destroying_context(struct rpc_cred *cred)
 static void
 gss_do_free_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
 {
-	dprintk("RPC:       gss_free_ctx\n");
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s\n", __func__);
 
+	gss_delete_sec_context(&ctx->gc_gss_ctx);
 	kfree(ctx->gc_wire_ctx.data);
 	kfree(ctx);
 }
@@ -914,19 +1238,13 @@ gss_free_ctx_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 static void
 gss_free_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
 {
-	struct gss_ctx *gc_gss_ctx;
-
-	gc_gss_ctx = rcu_dereference(ctx->gc_gss_ctx);
-	rcu_assign_pointer(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, NULL);
 	call_rcu(&ctx->gc_rcu, gss_free_ctx_callback);
-	if (gc_gss_ctx)
-		gss_delete_sec_context(&gc_gss_ctx);
 }
 
 static void
 gss_free_cred(struct gss_cred *gss_cred)
 {
-	dprintk("RPC:       gss_free_cred %p\n", gss_cred);
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s cred=%p\n", __func__, gss_cred);
 	kfree(gss_cred);
 }
 
@@ -944,11 +1262,11 @@ gss_destroy_nullcred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(cred->cr_auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred->gc_ctx;
 
-	rcu_assign_pointer(gss_cred->gc_ctx, NULL);
+	RCU_INIT_POINTER(gss_cred->gc_ctx, NULL);
 	call_rcu(&cred->cr_rcu, gss_free_cred_callback);
 	if (ctx)
 		gss_put_ctx(ctx);
-	kref_put(&gss_auth->kref, gss_free_callback);
+	gss_put_auth(gss_auth);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -976,8 +1294,9 @@ gss_create_cred(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred *acred, int flags)
 	struct gss_cred	*cred = NULL;
 	int err = -ENOMEM;
 
-	dprintk("RPC:       gss_create_cred for uid %d, flavor %d\n",
-		acred->uid, auth->au_flavor);
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s for uid %d, flavor %d\n",
+		__func__, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, acred->uid),
+		auth->au_flavor);
 
 	if (!(cred = kzalloc(sizeof(*cred), GFP_NOFS)))
 		goto out_err;
@@ -989,12 +1308,14 @@ gss_create_cred(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred *acred, int flags)
 	 */
 	cred->gc_base.cr_flags = 1UL << RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW;
 	cred->gc_service = gss_auth->service;
-	cred->gc_machine_cred = acred->machine_cred;
+	cred->gc_principal = NULL;
+	if (acred->machine_cred)
+		cred->gc_principal = acred->principal;
 	kref_get(&gss_auth->kref);
 	return &cred->gc_base;
 
 out_err:
-	dprintk("RPC:       gss_create_cred failed with error %d\n", err);
+	dprintk("RPC:       %s failed with error %d\n", __func__, err);
 	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
@@ -1011,10 +1332,32 @@ gss_cred_init(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct rpc_cred *cred)
 	return err;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Returns -EACCES if GSS context is NULL or will expire within the
+ * timeout (miliseconds)
+ */
+static int
+gss_key_timeout(struct rpc_cred *rc)
+{
+	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(rc, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
+	unsigned long now = jiffies;
+	unsigned long expire;
+
+	if (gss_cred->gc_ctx == NULL)
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	expire = gss_cred->gc_ctx->gc_expiry - (gss_key_expire_timeo * HZ);
+
+	if (time_after(now, expire))
+		return -EACCES;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int
 gss_match(struct auth_cred *acred, struct rpc_cred *rc, int flags)
 {
 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(rc, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
+	int ret;
 
 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &rc->cr_flags))
 		goto out;
@@ -1024,9 +1367,29 @@ gss_match(struct auth_cred *acred, struct rpc_cred *rc, int flags)
 	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &rc->cr_flags))
 		return 0;
 out:
-	if (acred->machine_cred != gss_cred->gc_machine_cred)
+	if (acred->principal != NULL) {
+		if (gss_cred->gc_principal == NULL)
+			return 0;
+		ret = strcmp(acred->principal, gss_cred->gc_principal) == 0;
+		goto check_expire;
+	}
+	if (gss_cred->gc_principal != NULL)
 		return 0;
-	return (rc->cr_uid == acred->uid);
+	ret = uid_eq(rc->cr_uid, acred->uid);
+
+check_expire:
+	if (ret == 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Notify acred users of GSS context expiration timeout */
+	if (test_bit(RPC_CRED_NOTIFY_TIMEOUT, &acred->ac_flags) &&
+	    (gss_key_timeout(rc) != 0)) {
+		/* test will now be done from generic cred */
+		test_and_clear_bit(RPC_CRED_NOTIFY_TIMEOUT, &acred->ac_flags);
+		/* tell NFS layer that key will expire soon */
+		set_bit(RPC_CRED_KEY_EXPIRE_SOON, &acred->ac_flags);
+	}
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1036,18 +1399,18 @@ out:
 static __be32 *
 gss_marshal(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p)
 {
-	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred;
+	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
+	struct rpc_cred *cred = req->rq_cred;
 	struct gss_cred	*gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred,
 						 gc_base);
 	struct gss_cl_ctx	*ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
 	__be32		*cred_len;
-	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
 	u32             maj_stat = 0;
 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
 	struct kvec	iov;
 	struct xdr_buf	verf_buf;
 
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_marshal\n", task->tk_pid);
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s\n", task->tk_pid, __func__);
 
 	*p++ = htonl(RPC_AUTH_GSS);
 	cred_len = p++;
@@ -1065,7 +1428,7 @@ gss_marshal(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p)
 
 	/* We compute the checksum for the verifier over the xdr-encoded bytes
 	 * starting with the xid and ending at the end of the credential: */
-	iov.iov_base = xprt_skip_transport_header(task->tk_xprt,
+	iov.iov_base = xprt_skip_transport_header(req->rq_xprt,
 					req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base);
 	iov.iov_len = (u8 *)p - (u8 *)iov.iov_base;
 	xdr_buf_from_iov(&iov, &verf_buf);
@@ -1091,40 +1454,61 @@ out_put_ctx:
 
 static int gss_renew_cred(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	struct rpc_cred *oldcred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred;
+	struct rpc_cred *oldcred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(oldcred,
 						 struct gss_cred,
 						 gc_base);
 	struct rpc_auth *auth = oldcred->cr_auth;
 	struct auth_cred acred = {
 		.uid = oldcred->cr_uid,
-		.machine_cred = gss_cred->gc_machine_cred,
+		.principal = gss_cred->gc_principal,
+		.machine_cred = (gss_cred->gc_principal != NULL ? 1 : 0),
 	};
 	struct rpc_cred *new;
 
 	new = gss_lookup_cred(auth, &acred, RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW);
 	if (IS_ERR(new))
 		return PTR_ERR(new);
-	task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = new;
+	task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred = new;
 	put_rpccred(oldcred);
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int gss_cred_is_negative_entry(struct rpc_cred *cred)
+{
+	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE, &cred->cr_flags)) {
+		unsigned long now = jiffies;
+		unsigned long begin, expire;
+		struct gss_cred *gss_cred; 
+
+		gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
+		begin = gss_cred->gc_upcall_timestamp;
+		expire = begin + gss_expired_cred_retry_delay * HZ;
+
+		if (time_in_range_open(now, begin, expire))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
 * Refresh credentials. XXX - finish
 */
 static int
 gss_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred;
+	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	if (gss_cred_is_negative_entry(cred))
+		return -EKEYEXPIRED;
+
 	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags) &&
 			!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags)) {
 		ret = gss_renew_cred(task);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto out;
-		cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred;
+		cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
 	}
 
 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags))
@@ -1137,13 +1521,13 @@ out:
 static int
 gss_refresh_null(struct rpc_task *task)
 {
-	return -EACCES;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static __be32 *
 gss_validate(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p)
 {
-	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred;
+	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
 	__be32		seq;
 	struct kvec	iov;
@@ -1151,8 +1535,9 @@ gss_validate(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p)
 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
 	u32		flav,len;
 	u32		maj_stat;
+	__be32		*ret = ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_validate\n", task->tk_pid);
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s\n", task->tk_pid, __func__);
 
 	flav = ntohl(*p++);
 	if ((len = ntohl(*p++)) > RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE)
@@ -1166,30 +1551,42 @@ gss_validate(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p)
 	mic.data = (u8 *)p;
 	mic.len = len;
 
+	ret = ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
 	maj_stat = gss_verify_mic(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, &verf_buf, &mic);
 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
 	if (maj_stat) {
-		dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_validate: gss_verify_mic returned "
-				"error 0x%08x\n", task->tk_pid, maj_stat);
+		dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: gss_verify_mic returned error 0x%08x\n",
+			task->tk_pid, __func__, maj_stat);
 		goto out_bad;
 	}
 	/* We leave it to unwrap to calculate au_rslack. For now we just
 	 * calculate the length of the verifier: */
 	cred->cr_auth->au_verfsize = XDR_QUADLEN(len) + 2;
 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_validate: gss_verify_mic succeeded.\n",
-			task->tk_pid);
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: gss_verify_mic succeeded.\n",
+			task->tk_pid, __func__);
 	return p + XDR_QUADLEN(len);
 out_bad:
 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_validate failed.\n", task->tk_pid);
-	return NULL;
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s failed ret %ld.\n", task->tk_pid, __func__,
+		PTR_ERR(ret));
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void gss_wrap_req_encode(kxdreproc_t encode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
+				__be32 *p, void *obj)
+{
+	struct xdr_stream xdr;
+
+	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_snd_buf, p);
+	encode(rqstp, &xdr, obj);
 }
 
 static inline int
 gss_wrap_req_integ(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
-		kxdrproc_t encode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, void *obj)
+		   kxdreproc_t encode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
+		   __be32 *p, void *obj)
 {
 	struct xdr_buf	*snd_buf = &rqstp->rq_snd_buf;
 	struct xdr_buf	integ_buf;
@@ -1205,9 +1602,7 @@ gss_wrap_req_integ(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
 	offset = (u8 *)p - (u8 *)snd_buf->head[0].iov_base;
 	*p++ = htonl(rqstp->rq_seqno);
 
-	status = encode(rqstp, p, obj);
-	if (status)
-		return status;
+	gss_wrap_req_encode(encode, rqstp, p, obj);
 
 	if (xdr_buf_subsegment(snd_buf, &integ_buf,
 				offset, snd_buf->len - offset))
@@ -1273,16 +1668,16 @@ alloc_enc_pages(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp)
 	rqstp->rq_release_snd_buf = priv_release_snd_buf;
 	return 0;
 out_free:
-	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
-		__free_page(rqstp->rq_enc_pages[i]);
-	}
+	rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num = i;
+	priv_release_snd_buf(rqstp);
 out:
 	return -EAGAIN;
 }
 
 static inline int
 gss_wrap_req_priv(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
-		kxdrproc_t encode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p, void *obj)
+		  kxdreproc_t encode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
+		  __be32 *p, void *obj)
 {
 	struct xdr_buf	*snd_buf = &rqstp->rq_snd_buf;
 	u32		offset;
@@ -1299,9 +1694,7 @@ gss_wrap_req_priv(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
 	offset = (u8 *)p - (u8 *)snd_buf->head[0].iov_base;
 	*p++ = htonl(rqstp->rq_seqno);
 
-	status = encode(rqstp, p, obj);
-	if (status)
-		return status;
+	gss_wrap_req_encode(encode, rqstp, p, obj);
 
 	status = alloc_enc_pages(rqstp);
 	if (status)
@@ -1310,15 +1703,21 @@ gss_wrap_req_priv(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
 	inpages = snd_buf->pages + first;
 	snd_buf->pages = rqstp->rq_enc_pages;
 	snd_buf->page_base -= first << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
-	/* Give the tail its own page, in case we need extra space in the
-	 * head when wrapping: */
+	/*
+	 * Give the tail its own page, in case we need extra space in the
+	 * head when wrapping:
+	 *
+	 * call_allocate() allocates twice the slack space required
+	 * by the authentication flavor to rq_callsize.
+	 * For GSS, slack is GSS_CRED_SLACK.
+	 */
 	if (snd_buf->page_len || snd_buf->tail[0].iov_len) {
 		tmp = page_address(rqstp->rq_enc_pages[rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num - 1]);
 		memcpy(tmp, snd_buf->tail[0].iov_base, snd_buf->tail[0].iov_len);
 		snd_buf->tail[0].iov_base = tmp;
 	}
 	maj_stat = gss_wrap(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, offset, snd_buf, inpages);
-	/* RPC_SLACK_SPACE should prevent this ever happening: */
+	/* slack space should prevent this ever happening: */
 	BUG_ON(snd_buf->len > snd_buf->buflen);
 	status = -EIO;
 	/* We're assuming that when GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED, the encryption was
@@ -1345,38 +1744,38 @@ gss_wrap_req_priv(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
 
 static int
 gss_wrap_req(struct rpc_task *task,
-	     kxdrproc_t encode, void *rqstp, __be32 *p, void *obj)
+	     kxdreproc_t encode, void *rqstp, __be32 *p, void *obj)
 {
-	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred;
+	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
 	struct gss_cred	*gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred,
 			gc_base);
 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
 	int             status = -EIO;
 
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_wrap_req\n", task->tk_pid);
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s\n", task->tk_pid, __func__);
 	if (ctx->gc_proc != RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA) {
 		/* The spec seems a little ambiguous here, but I think that not
 		 * wrapping context destruction requests makes the most sense.
 		 */
-		status = encode(rqstp, p, obj);
+		gss_wrap_req_encode(encode, rqstp, p, obj);
+		status = 0;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	switch (gss_cred->gc_service) {
-		case RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
-			status = encode(rqstp, p, obj);
-			break;
-		case RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
-			status = gss_wrap_req_integ(cred, ctx, encode,
-								rqstp, p, obj);
-			break;
-		case RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
-			status = gss_wrap_req_priv(cred, ctx, encode,
-					rqstp, p, obj);
-			break;
+	case RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
+		gss_wrap_req_encode(encode, rqstp, p, obj);
+		status = 0;
+		break;
+	case RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
+		status = gss_wrap_req_integ(cred, ctx, encode, rqstp, p, obj);
+		break;
+	case RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
+		status = gss_wrap_req_priv(cred, ctx, encode, rqstp, p, obj);
+		break;
 	}
 out:
 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_wrap_req returning %d\n", task->tk_pid, status);
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s returning %d\n", task->tk_pid, __func__, status);
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -1445,12 +1844,21 @@ gss_unwrap_resp_priv(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int
+gss_unwrap_req_decode(kxdrdproc_t decode, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
+		      __be32 *p, void *obj)
+{
+	struct xdr_stream xdr;
+
+	xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf, p);
+	return decode(rqstp, &xdr, obj);
+}
 
 static int
 gss_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task,
-		kxdrproc_t decode, void *rqstp, __be32 *p, void *obj)
+		kxdrdproc_t decode, void *rqstp, __be32 *p, void *obj)
 {
-	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred;
+	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred,
 			gc_base);
 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
@@ -1462,28 +1870,28 @@ gss_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task,
 	if (ctx->gc_proc != RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA)
 		goto out_decode;
 	switch (gss_cred->gc_service) {
-		case RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
-			break;
-		case RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
-			status = gss_unwrap_resp_integ(cred, ctx, rqstp, &p);
-			if (status)
-				goto out;
-			break;
-		case RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
-			status = gss_unwrap_resp_priv(cred, ctx, rqstp, &p);
-			if (status)
-				goto out;
-			break;
+	case RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
+		break;
+	case RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
+		status = gss_unwrap_resp_integ(cred, ctx, rqstp, &p);
+		if (status)
+			goto out;
+		break;
+	case RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
+		status = gss_unwrap_resp_priv(cred, ctx, rqstp, &p);
+		if (status)
+			goto out;
+		break;
 	}
 	/* take into account extra slack for integrity and privacy cases: */
 	cred->cr_auth->au_rslack = cred->cr_auth->au_verfsize + (p - savedp)
 						+ (savedlen - head->iov_len);
 out_decode:
-	status = decode(rqstp, p, obj);
+	status = gss_unwrap_req_decode(decode, rqstp, p, obj);
 out:
 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
-	dprintk("RPC: %5u gss_unwrap_resp returning %d\n", task->tk_pid,
-			status);
+	dprintk("RPC: %5u %s returning %d\n",
+		task->tk_pid, __func__, status);
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -1494,7 +1902,10 @@ static const struct rpc_authops authgss_ops = {
 	.create		= gss_create,
 	.destroy	= gss_destroy,
 	.lookup_cred	= gss_lookup_cred,
-	.crcreate	= gss_create_cred
+	.crcreate	= gss_create_cred,
+	.list_pseudoflavors = gss_mech_list_pseudoflavors,
+	.info2flavor	= gss_mech_info2flavor,
+	.flavor2info	= gss_mech_flavor2info,
 };
 
 static const struct rpc_credops gss_credops = {
@@ -1508,6 +1919,7 @@ static const struct rpc_credops gss_credops = {
 	.crvalidate	= gss_validate,
 	.crwrap_req	= gss_wrap_req,
 	.crunwrap_resp	= gss_unwrap_resp,
+	.crkey_timeout	= gss_key_timeout,
 };
 
 static const struct rpc_credops gss_nullops = {
@@ -1523,7 +1935,7 @@ static const struct rpc_credops gss_nullops = {
 };
 
 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v0 = {
-	.upcall		= gss_pipe_upcall,
+	.upcall		= rpc_pipe_generic_upcall,
 	.downcall	= gss_pipe_downcall,
 	.destroy_msg	= gss_pipe_destroy_msg,
 	.open_pipe	= gss_pipe_open_v0,
@@ -1531,13 +1943,28 @@ static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v0 = {
 };
 
 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v1 = {
-	.upcall		= gss_pipe_upcall,
+	.upcall		= rpc_pipe_generic_upcall,
 	.downcall	= gss_pipe_downcall,
 	.destroy_msg	= gss_pipe_destroy_msg,
 	.open_pipe	= gss_pipe_open_v1,
 	.release_pipe	= gss_pipe_release,
 };
 
+static __net_init int rpcsec_gss_init_net(struct net *net)
+{
+	return gss_svc_init_net(net);
+}
+
+static __net_exit void rpcsec_gss_exit_net(struct net *net)
+{
+	gss_svc_shutdown_net(net);
+}
+
+static struct pernet_operations rpcsec_gss_net_ops = {
+	.init = rpcsec_gss_init_net,
+	.exit = rpcsec_gss_exit_net,
+};
+
 /*
  * Initialize RPCSEC_GSS module
  */
@@ -1551,8 +1978,13 @@ static int __init init_rpcsec_gss(void)
 	err = gss_svc_init();
 	if (err)
 		goto out_unregister;
+	err = register_pernet_subsys(&rpcsec_gss_net_ops);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_svc_exit;
 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue, "gss pipe version");
 	return 0;
+out_svc_exit:
+	gss_svc_shutdown();
 out_unregister:
 	rpcauth_unregister(&authgss_ops);
 out:
@@ -1561,11 +1993,26 @@ out:
 
 static void __exit exit_rpcsec_gss(void)
 {
+	unregister_pernet_subsys(&rpcsec_gss_net_ops);
 	gss_svc_shutdown();
 	rpcauth_unregister(&authgss_ops);
 	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
 }
 
+MODULE_ALIAS("rpc-auth-6");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+module_param_named(expired_cred_retry_delay,
+		   gss_expired_cred_retry_delay,
+		   uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(expired_cred_retry_delay, "Timeout (in seconds) until "
+		"the RPC engine retries an expired credential");
+
+module_param_named(key_expire_timeo,
+		   gss_key_expire_timeo,
+		   uint, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(key_expire_timeo, "Time (in seconds) at the end of a "
+		"credential keys lifetime where the NFS layer cleans up "
+		"prior to key expiration");
+
 module_init(init_rpcsec_gss)
 module_exit(exit_rpcsec_gss)