diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c | 680 | 
1 files changed, 680 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9e287cb56a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c @@ -0,0 +1,680 @@ +/* + * (C) 2012 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation (or any later at your option). + * + * This software has been sponsored by Vyatta Inc. <http://www.vyatta.com> + */ +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/netlink.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <net/netlink.h> +#include <net/sock.h> + +#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h> +#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h> +#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h> + +#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> +#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h> +#include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.h> + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nfnl_cthelper: User-space connection tracking helpers"); + +static int +nfnl_userspace_cthelper(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff, +			struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) +{ +	const struct nf_conn_help *help; +	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper; + +	help = nfct_help(ct); +	if (help == NULL) +		return NF_DROP; + +	/* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_slow */ +	helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper); +	if (helper == NULL) +		return NF_DROP; + +	/* This is an user-space helper not yet configured, skip. */ +	if ((helper->flags & +	    (NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE | NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED)) == +	     NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE) +		return NF_ACCEPT; + +	/* If the user-space helper is not available, don't block traffic. */ +	return NF_QUEUE_NR(helper->queue_num) | NF_VERDICT_FLAG_QUEUE_BYPASS; +} + +static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_tuple_pol[NFCTH_TUPLE_MAX+1] = { +	[NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, +	[NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, +}; + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, +			  const struct nlattr *attr) +{ +	int err; +	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_MAX+1]; + +	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, NFCTH_TUPLE_MAX, attr, nfnl_cthelper_tuple_pol); +	if (err < 0) +		return err; + +	if (!tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM] || !tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM]) +		return -EINVAL; + +	tuple->src.l3num = ntohs(nla_get_be16(tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM])); +	tuple->dst.protonum = nla_get_u8(tb[NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM]); + +	return 0; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_from_nlattr(struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct) +{ +	const struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct); + +	if (attr == NULL) +		return -EINVAL; + +	if (help->helper->data_len == 0) +		return -EINVAL; + +	memcpy(&help->data, nla_data(attr), help->helper->data_len); +	return 0; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct) +{ +	const struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct); + +	if (help->helper->data_len && +	    nla_put(skb, CTA_HELP_INFO, help->helper->data_len, &help->data)) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	return 0; + +nla_put_failure: +	return -ENOSPC; +} + +static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_expect_pol[NFCTH_POLICY_MAX+1] = { +	[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, +				.len = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN-1 }, +	[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, +	[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, +}; + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy(struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *expect_policy, +			    const struct nlattr *attr) +{ +	int err; +	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_MAX+1]; + +	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_MAX, attr, nfnl_cthelper_expect_pol); +	if (err < 0) +		return err; + +	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME] || +	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX] || +	    !tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT]) +		return -EINVAL; + +	strncpy(expect_policy->name, +		nla_data(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_NAME]), NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN); +	expect_policy->max_expected = +		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX])); +	expect_policy->timeout = +		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT])); + +	return 0; +} + +static const struct nla_policy +nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy_set[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX+1] = { +	[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, +}; + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_parse_expect_policy(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper, +				  const struct nlattr *attr) +{ +	int i, ret; +	struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *expect_policy; +	struct nlattr *tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX+1]; + +	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, NFCTH_POLICY_SET_MAX, attr, +			       nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy_set); +	if (ret < 0) +		return ret; + +	if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM]) +		return -EINVAL; + +	helper->expect_class_max = +		ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM])); + +	if (helper->expect_class_max != 0 && +	    helper->expect_class_max > NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES) +		return -EOVERFLOW; + +	expect_policy = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy) * +				helper->expect_class_max, GFP_KERNEL); +	if (expect_policy == NULL) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	for (i=0; i<helper->expect_class_max; i++) { +		if (!tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET+i]) +			goto err; + +		ret = nfnl_cthelper_expect_policy(&expect_policy[i], +						  tb[NFCTH_POLICY_SET+i]); +		if (ret < 0) +			goto err; +	} +	helper->expect_policy = expect_policy; +	return 0; +err: +	kfree(expect_policy); +	return -EINVAL; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_create(const struct nlattr * const tb[], +		     struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple) +{ +	struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper; +	int ret; + +	if (!tb[NFCTH_TUPLE] || !tb[NFCTH_POLICY] || !tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN]) +		return -EINVAL; + +	helper = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_helper), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (helper == NULL) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_expect_policy(helper, tb[NFCTH_POLICY]); +	if (ret < 0) +		goto err; + +	strncpy(helper->name, nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]), NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN); +	helper->data_len = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN])); +	helper->flags |= NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE; +	memcpy(&helper->tuple, tuple, sizeof(struct nf_conntrack_tuple)); + +	helper->me = THIS_MODULE; +	helper->help = nfnl_userspace_cthelper; +	helper->from_nlattr = nfnl_cthelper_from_nlattr; +	helper->to_nlattr = nfnl_cthelper_to_nlattr; + +	/* Default to queue number zero, this can be updated at any time. */ +	if (tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM]) +		helper->queue_num = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM])); + +	if (tb[NFCTH_STATUS]) { +		int status = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_STATUS])); + +		switch(status) { +		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_ENABLED: +			helper->flags |= NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED; +			break; +		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_DISABLED: +			helper->flags &= ~NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED; +			break; +		} +	} + +	ret = nf_conntrack_helper_register(helper); +	if (ret < 0) +		goto err; + +	return 0; +err: +	kfree(helper); +	return ret; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_update(const struct nlattr * const tb[], +		     struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper) +{ +	int ret; + +	if (tb[NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN]) +		return -EBUSY; + +	if (tb[NFCTH_POLICY]) { +		ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_expect_policy(helper, +							tb[NFCTH_POLICY]); +		if (ret < 0) +			return ret; +	} +	if (tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM]) +		helper->queue_num = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM])); + +	if (tb[NFCTH_STATUS]) { +		int status = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFCTH_STATUS])); + +		switch(status) { +		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_ENABLED: +			helper->flags |= NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED; +			break; +		case NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_DISABLED: +			helper->flags &= ~NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED; +			break; +		} +	} +	return 0; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_new(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb, +		  const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) +{ +	const char *helper_name; +	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur, *helper = NULL; +	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; +	int ret = 0, i; + +	if (!tb[NFCTH_NAME] || !tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]) +		return -EINVAL; + +	helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]); + +	ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]); +	if (ret < 0) +		return ret; + +	rcu_read_lock(); +	for (i = 0; i < nf_ct_helper_hsize && !helper; i++) { +		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nf_ct_helper_hash[i], hnode) { + +			/* skip non-userspace conntrack helpers. */ +			if (!(cur->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE)) +				continue; + +			if (strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, +					NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN) != 0) +				continue; + +			if ((tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num || +			     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum)) +				continue; + +			if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) { +				ret = -EEXIST; +				goto err; +			} +			helper = cur; +			break; +		} +	} +	rcu_read_unlock(); + +	if (helper == NULL) +		ret = nfnl_cthelper_create(tb, &tuple); +	else +		ret = nfnl_cthelper_update(tb, helper); + +	return ret; +err: +	rcu_read_unlock(); +	return ret; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_dump_tuple(struct sk_buff *skb, +			 struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper) +{ +	struct nlattr *nest_parms; + +	nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE | NLA_F_NESTED); +	if (nest_parms == NULL) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	if (nla_put_be16(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE_L3PROTONUM, +			 htons(helper->tuple.src.l3num))) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	if (nla_put_u8(skb, NFCTH_TUPLE_L4PROTONUM, helper->tuple.dst.protonum)) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms); +	return 0; + +nla_put_failure: +	return -1; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_dump_policy(struct sk_buff *skb, +			struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper) +{ +	int i; +	struct nlattr *nest_parms1, *nest_parms2; + +	nest_parms1 = nla_nest_start(skb, NFCTH_POLICY | NLA_F_NESTED); +	if (nest_parms1 == NULL) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_SET_NUM, +			 htonl(helper->expect_class_max))) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	for (i=0; i<helper->expect_class_max; i++) { +		nest_parms2 = nla_nest_start(skb, +				(NFCTH_POLICY_SET+i) | NLA_F_NESTED); +		if (nest_parms2 == NULL) +			goto nla_put_failure; + +		if (nla_put_string(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_NAME, +				   helper->expect_policy[i].name)) +			goto nla_put_failure; + +		if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_MAX, +				 htonl(helper->expect_policy[i].max_expected))) +			goto nla_put_failure; + +		if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_POLICY_EXPECT_TIMEOUT, +				 htonl(helper->expect_policy[i].timeout))) +			goto nla_put_failure; + +		nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms2); +	} +	nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms1); +	return 0; + +nla_put_failure: +	return -1; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 type, +			int event, struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper) +{ +	struct nlmsghdr *nlh; +	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg; +	unsigned int flags = portid ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0; +	int status; + +	event |= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER << 8; +	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*nfmsg), flags); +	if (nlh == NULL) +		goto nlmsg_failure; + +	nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh); +	nfmsg->nfgen_family = AF_UNSPEC; +	nfmsg->version = NFNETLINK_V0; +	nfmsg->res_id = 0; + +	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFCTH_NAME, helper->name)) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM, htonl(helper->queue_num))) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	if (nfnl_cthelper_dump_tuple(skb, helper) < 0) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	if (nfnl_cthelper_dump_policy(skb, helper) < 0) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_PRIV_DATA_LEN, htonl(helper->data_len))) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	if (helper->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED) +		status = NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_ENABLED; +	else +		status = NFCT_HELPER_STATUS_DISABLED; + +	if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFCTH_STATUS, htonl(status))) +		goto nla_put_failure; + +	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); +	return skb->len; + +nlmsg_failure: +nla_put_failure: +	nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); +	return -1; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_dump_table(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ +	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur, *last; + +	rcu_read_lock(); +	last = (struct nf_conntrack_helper *)cb->args[1]; +	for (; cb->args[0] < nf_ct_helper_hsize; cb->args[0]++) { +restart: +		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, +				&nf_ct_helper_hash[cb->args[0]], hnode) { + +			/* skip non-userspace conntrack helpers. */ +			if (!(cur->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE)) +				continue; + +			if (cb->args[1]) { +				if (cur != last) +					continue; +				cb->args[1] = 0; +			} +			if (nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(skb, +					    NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, +					    cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, +					    NFNL_MSG_TYPE(cb->nlh->nlmsg_type), +					    NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW, cur) < 0) { +				cb->args[1] = (unsigned long)cur; +				goto out; +			} +		} +	} +	if (cb->args[1]) { +		cb->args[1] = 0; +		goto restart; +	} +out: +	rcu_read_unlock(); +	return skb->len; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_get(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb, +		  const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) +{ +	int ret = -ENOENT, i; +	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur; +	struct sk_buff *skb2; +	char *helper_name = NULL; +	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; +	bool tuple_set = false; + +	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) { +		struct netlink_dump_control c = { +			.dump = nfnl_cthelper_dump_table, +		}; +		return netlink_dump_start(nfnl, skb, nlh, &c); +	} + +	if (tb[NFCTH_NAME]) +		helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]); + +	if (tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]) { +		ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]); +		if (ret < 0) +			return ret; + +		tuple_set = true; +	} + +	for (i = 0; i < nf_ct_helper_hsize; i++) { +		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cur, &nf_ct_helper_hash[i], hnode) { + +			/* skip non-userspace conntrack helpers. */ +			if (!(cur->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE)) +				continue; + +			if (helper_name && strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, +						NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN) != 0) { +				continue; +			} +			if (tuple_set && +			    (tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num || +			     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum)) +				continue; + +			skb2 = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); +			if (skb2 == NULL) { +				ret = -ENOMEM; +				break; +			} + +			ret = nfnl_cthelper_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, +						nlh->nlmsg_seq, +						NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type), +						NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW, cur); +			if (ret <= 0) { +				kfree_skb(skb2); +				break; +			} + +			ret = netlink_unicast(nfnl, skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, +						MSG_DONTWAIT); +			if (ret > 0) +				ret = 0; + +			/* this avoids a loop in nfnetlink. */ +			return ret == -EAGAIN ? -ENOBUFS : ret; +		} +	} +	return ret; +} + +static int +nfnl_cthelper_del(struct sock *nfnl, struct sk_buff *skb, +	     const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) +{ +	char *helper_name = NULL; +	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur; +	struct hlist_node *tmp; +	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; +	bool tuple_set = false, found = false; +	int i, j = 0, ret; + +	if (tb[NFCTH_NAME]) +		helper_name = nla_data(tb[NFCTH_NAME]); + +	if (tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]) { +		ret = nfnl_cthelper_parse_tuple(&tuple, tb[NFCTH_TUPLE]); +		if (ret < 0) +			return ret; + +		tuple_set = true; +	} + +	for (i = 0; i < nf_ct_helper_hsize; i++) { +		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &nf_ct_helper_hash[i], +								hnode) { +			/* skip non-userspace conntrack helpers. */ +			if (!(cur->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE)) +				continue; + +			j++; + +			if (helper_name && strncmp(cur->name, helper_name, +						NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN) != 0) { +				continue; +			} +			if (tuple_set && +			    (tuple.src.l3num != cur->tuple.src.l3num || +			     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum)) +				continue; + +			found = true; +			nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(cur); +		} +	} +	/* Make sure we return success if we flush and there is no helpers */ +	return (found || j == 0) ? 0 : -ENOENT; +} + +static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_policy[NFCTH_MAX+1] = { +	[NFCTH_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, +			 .len = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN-1 }, +	[NFCTH_QUEUE_NUM] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, +}; + +static const struct nfnl_callback nfnl_cthelper_cb[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_MAX] = { +	[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_NEW]		= { .call = nfnl_cthelper_new, +					    .attr_count = NFCTH_MAX, +					    .policy = nfnl_cthelper_policy }, +	[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_GET]		= { .call = nfnl_cthelper_get, +					    .attr_count = NFCTH_MAX, +					    .policy = nfnl_cthelper_policy }, +	[NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_DEL]		= { .call = nfnl_cthelper_del, +					    .attr_count = NFCTH_MAX, +					    .policy = nfnl_cthelper_policy }, +}; + +static const struct nfnetlink_subsystem nfnl_cthelper_subsys = { +	.name				= "cthelper", +	.subsys_id			= NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER, +	.cb_count			= NFNL_MSG_CTHELPER_MAX, +	.cb				= nfnl_cthelper_cb, +}; + +MODULE_ALIAS_NFNL_SUBSYS(NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER); + +static int __init nfnl_cthelper_init(void) +{ +	int ret; + +	ret = nfnetlink_subsys_register(&nfnl_cthelper_subsys); +	if (ret < 0) { +		pr_err("nfnl_cthelper: cannot register with nfnetlink.\n"); +		goto err_out; +	} +	return 0; +err_out: +	return ret; +} + +static void __exit nfnl_cthelper_exit(void) +{ +	struct nf_conntrack_helper *cur; +	struct hlist_node *tmp; +	int i; + +	nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(&nfnl_cthelper_subsys); + +	for (i=0; i<nf_ct_helper_hsize; i++) { +		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &nf_ct_helper_hash[i], +									hnode) { +			/* skip non-userspace conntrack helpers. */ +			if (!(cur->flags & NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE)) +				continue; + +			nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(cur); +		} +	} +} + +module_init(nfnl_cthelper_init); +module_exit(nfnl_cthelper_exit);  | 
