aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/mm/slub.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/slub.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/slub.c3060
1 files changed, 1855 insertions, 1205 deletions
diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index 8fd5401bb07..73004808537 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@
* SLUB: A slab allocator that limits cache line use instead of queuing
* objects in per cpu and per node lists.
*
- * The allocator synchronizes using per slab locks and only
- * uses a centralized lock to manage a pool of partial slabs.
+ * The allocator synchronizes using per slab locks or atomic operatios
+ * and only uses a centralized lock to manage a pool of partial slabs.
*
* (C) 2007 SGI, Christoph Lameter
+ * (C) 2011 Linux Foundation, Christoph Lameter
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
@@ -15,7 +16,9 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "slab.h"
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
@@ -27,18 +30,37 @@
#include <linux/memory.h>
#include <linux/math64.h>
#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
+#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
+#include <linux/prefetch.h>
+#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/kmem.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
/*
* Lock order:
- * 1. slab_lock(page)
- * 2. slab->list_lock
+ * 1. slab_mutex (Global Mutex)
+ * 2. node->list_lock
+ * 3. slab_lock(page) (Only on some arches and for debugging)
+ *
+ * slab_mutex
+ *
+ * The role of the slab_mutex is to protect the list of all the slabs
+ * and to synchronize major metadata changes to slab cache structures.
*
- * The slab_lock protects operations on the object of a particular
- * slab and its metadata in the page struct. If the slab lock
- * has been taken then no allocations nor frees can be performed
- * on the objects in the slab nor can the slab be added or removed
- * from the partial or full lists since this would mean modifying
- * the page_struct of the slab.
+ * The slab_lock is only used for debugging and on arches that do not
+ * have the ability to do a cmpxchg_double. It only protects the second
+ * double word in the page struct. Meaning
+ * A. page->freelist -> List of object free in a page
+ * B. page->counters -> Counters of objects
+ * C. page->frozen -> frozen state
+ *
+ * If a slab is frozen then it is exempt from list management. It is not
+ * on any list. The processor that froze the slab is the one who can
+ * perform list operations on the page. Other processors may put objects
+ * onto the freelist but the processor that froze the slab is the only
+ * one that can retrieve the objects from the page's freelist.
*
* The list_lock protects the partial and full list on each node and
* the partial slab counter. If taken then no new slabs may be added or
@@ -51,20 +73,6 @@
* slabs, operations can continue without any centralized lock. F.e.
* allocating a long series of objects that fill up slabs does not require
* the list lock.
- *
- * The lock order is sometimes inverted when we are trying to get a slab
- * off a list. We take the list_lock and then look for a page on the list
- * to use. While we do that objects in the slabs may be freed. We can
- * only operate on the slab if we have also taken the slab_lock. So we use
- * a slab_trylock() on the slab. If trylock was successful then no frees
- * can occur anymore and we can use the slab for allocations etc. If the
- * slab_trylock() does not succeed then frees are in progress in the slab and
- * we must stay away from it for a while since we may cause a bouncing
- * cacheline if we try to acquire the lock. So go onto the next slab.
- * If all pages are busy then we may allocate a new slab instead of reusing
- * a partial slab. A new slab has noone operating on it and thus there is
- * no danger of cacheline contention.
- *
* Interrupts are disabled during allocation and deallocation in order to
* make the slab allocator safe to use in the context of an irq. In addition
* interrupts are disabled to ensure that the processor does not change
@@ -106,9 +114,6 @@
* the fast path and disables lockless freelists.
*/
-#define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \
- SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_DEBUG_FREE)
-
static inline int kmem_cache_debug(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
@@ -118,6 +123,15 @@ static inline int kmem_cache_debug(struct kmem_cache *s)
#endif
}
+static inline bool kmem_cache_has_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL
+ return !kmem_cache_debug(s);
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+
/*
* Issues still to be resolved:
*
@@ -129,6 +143,9 @@ static inline int kmem_cache_debug(struct kmem_cache *s)
/* Enable to test recovery from slab corruption on boot */
#undef SLUB_RESILIENCY_TEST
+/* Enable to log cmpxchg failures */
+#undef SLUB_DEBUG_CMPXCHG
+
/*
* Mininum number of partial slabs. These will be left on the partial
* lists even if they are empty. kmem_cache_shrink may reclaim them.
@@ -138,7 +155,7 @@ static inline int kmem_cache_debug(struct kmem_cache *s)
/*
* Maximum number of desirable partial slabs.
* The existence of more partial slabs makes kmem_cache_shrink
- * sort the partial list by the number of objects in the.
+ * sort the partial list by the number of objects in use.
*/
#define MAX_PARTIAL 10
@@ -164,33 +181,25 @@ static inline int kmem_cache_debug(struct kmem_cache *s)
#define OO_SHIFT 16
#define OO_MASK ((1 << OO_SHIFT) - 1)
-#define MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE 65535 /* since page.objects is u16 */
+#define MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE 32767 /* since page.objects is u15 */
/* Internal SLUB flags */
#define __OBJECT_POISON 0x80000000UL /* Poison object */
-
-static int kmem_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache);
+#define __CMPXCHG_DOUBLE 0x40000000UL /* Use cmpxchg_double */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static struct notifier_block slab_notifier;
#endif
-static enum {
- DOWN, /* No slab functionality available */
- PARTIAL, /* Kmem_cache_node works */
- UP, /* Everything works but does not show up in sysfs */
- SYSFS /* Sysfs up */
-} slab_state = DOWN;
-
-/* A list of all slab caches on the system */
-static DECLARE_RWSEM(slub_lock);
-static LIST_HEAD(slab_caches);
-
/*
* Tracking user of a slab.
*/
+#define TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT 16
struct track {
unsigned long addr; /* Called from address */
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
+ unsigned long addrs[TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT]; /* Called from address */
+#endif
int cpu; /* Was running on cpu */
int pid; /* Pid context */
unsigned long when; /* When did the operation occur */
@@ -201,24 +210,22 @@ enum track_item { TRACK_ALLOC, TRACK_FREE };
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *);
static int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *, const char *);
-static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *);
-
+static void memcg_propagate_slab_attrs(struct kmem_cache *s);
#else
static inline int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s) { return 0; }
static inline int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *p)
{ return 0; }
-static inline void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
-{
- kfree(s->name);
- kfree(s);
-}
-
+static inline void memcg_propagate_slab_attrs(struct kmem_cache *s) { }
#endif
-static inline void stat(struct kmem_cache *s, enum stat_item si)
+static inline void stat(const struct kmem_cache *s, enum stat_item si)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
- __this_cpu_inc(s->cpu_slab->stat[si]);
+ /*
+ * The rmw is racy on a preemptible kernel but this is acceptable, so
+ * avoid this_cpu_add()'s irq-disable overhead.
+ */
+ raw_cpu_inc(s->cpu_slab->stat[si]);
#endif
}
@@ -226,11 +233,6 @@ static inline void stat(struct kmem_cache *s, enum stat_item si)
* Core slab cache functions
*******************************************************************/
-int slab_is_available(void)
-{
- return slab_state >= UP;
-}
-
static inline struct kmem_cache_node *get_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node)
{
return s->node[node];
@@ -259,6 +261,23 @@ static inline void *get_freepointer(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
return *(void **)(object + s->offset);
}
+static void prefetch_freepointer(const struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
+{
+ prefetch(object + s->offset);
+}
+
+static inline void *get_freepointer_safe(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+ probe_kernel_read(&p, (void **)(object + s->offset), sizeof(p));
+#else
+ p = get_freepointer(s, object);
+#endif
+ return p;
+}
+
static inline void set_freepointer(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, void *fp)
{
*(void **)(object + s->offset) = fp;
@@ -269,21 +288,46 @@ static inline void set_freepointer(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, void *fp)
for (__p = (__addr); __p < (__addr) + (__objects) * (__s)->size;\
__p += (__s)->size)
-/* Scan freelist */
-#define for_each_free_object(__p, __s, __free) \
- for (__p = (__free); __p; __p = get_freepointer((__s), __p))
-
/* Determine object index from a given position */
static inline int slab_index(void *p, struct kmem_cache *s, void *addr)
{
return (p - addr) / s->size;
}
+static inline size_t slab_ksize(const struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
+ /*
+ * Debugging requires use of the padding between object
+ * and whatever may come after it.
+ */
+ if (s->flags & (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON))
+ return s->object_size;
+
+#endif
+ /*
+ * If we have the need to store the freelist pointer
+ * back there or track user information then we can
+ * only use the space before that information.
+ */
+ if (s->flags & (SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_STORE_USER))
+ return s->inuse;
+ /*
+ * Else we can use all the padding etc for the allocation
+ */
+ return s->size;
+}
+
+static inline int order_objects(int order, unsigned long size, int reserved)
+{
+ return ((PAGE_SIZE << order) - reserved) / size;
+}
+
static inline struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo_make(int order,
- unsigned long size)
+ unsigned long size, int reserved)
{
struct kmem_cache_order_objects x = {
- (order << OO_SHIFT) + (PAGE_SIZE << order) / size
+ (order << OO_SHIFT) + order_objects(order, size, reserved)
};
return x;
@@ -299,8 +343,130 @@ static inline int oo_objects(struct kmem_cache_order_objects x)
return x.x & OO_MASK;
}
+/*
+ * Per slab locking using the pagelock
+ */
+static __always_inline void slab_lock(struct page *page)
+{
+ bit_spin_lock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void slab_unlock(struct page *page)
+{
+ __bit_spin_unlock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
+}
+
+static inline void set_page_slub_counters(struct page *page, unsigned long counters_new)
+{
+ struct page tmp;
+ tmp.counters = counters_new;
+ /*
+ * page->counters can cover frozen/inuse/objects as well
+ * as page->_count. If we assign to ->counters directly
+ * we run the risk of losing updates to page->_count, so
+ * be careful and only assign to the fields we need.
+ */
+ page->frozen = tmp.frozen;
+ page->inuse = tmp.inuse;
+ page->objects = tmp.objects;
+}
+
+/* Interrupts must be disabled (for the fallback code to work right) */
+static inline bool __cmpxchg_double_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
+ void *freelist_old, unsigned long counters_old,
+ void *freelist_new, unsigned long counters_new,
+ const char *n)
+{
+ VM_BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE) && \
+ defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE)
+ if (s->flags & __CMPXCHG_DOUBLE) {
+ if (cmpxchg_double(&page->freelist, &page->counters,
+ freelist_old, counters_old,
+ freelist_new, counters_new))
+ return 1;
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ slab_lock(page);
+ if (page->freelist == freelist_old &&
+ page->counters == counters_old) {
+ page->freelist = freelist_new;
+ set_page_slub_counters(page, counters_new);
+ slab_unlock(page);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ slab_unlock(page);
+ }
+
+ cpu_relax();
+ stat(s, CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_FAIL);
+
+#ifdef SLUB_DEBUG_CMPXCHG
+ pr_info("%s %s: cmpxchg double redo ", n, s->name);
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool cmpxchg_double_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
+ void *freelist_old, unsigned long counters_old,
+ void *freelist_new, unsigned long counters_new,
+ const char *n)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE) && \
+ defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE)
+ if (s->flags & __CMPXCHG_DOUBLE) {
+ if (cmpxchg_double(&page->freelist, &page->counters,
+ freelist_old, counters_old,
+ freelist_new, counters_new))
+ return 1;
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ slab_lock(page);
+ if (page->freelist == freelist_old &&
+ page->counters == counters_old) {
+ page->freelist = freelist_new;
+ set_page_slub_counters(page, counters_new);
+ slab_unlock(page);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ slab_unlock(page);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ }
+
+ cpu_relax();
+ stat(s, CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_FAIL);
+
+#ifdef SLUB_DEBUG_CMPXCHG
+ pr_info("%s %s: cmpxchg double redo ", n, s->name);
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
/*
+ * Determine a map of object in use on a page.
+ *
+ * Node listlock must be held to guarantee that the page does
+ * not vanish from under us.
+ */
+static void get_map(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, unsigned long *map)
+{
+ void *p;
+ void *addr = page_address(page);
+
+ for (p = page->freelist; p; p = get_freepointer(s, p))
+ set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
+}
+
+/*
* Debug settings:
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON
@@ -317,34 +483,8 @@ static int disable_higher_order_debug;
*/
static void print_section(char *text, u8 *addr, unsigned int length)
{
- int i, offset;
- int newline = 1;
- char ascii[17];
-
- ascii[16] = 0;
-
- for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
- if (newline) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%8s 0x%p: ", text, addr + i);
- newline = 0;
- }
- printk(KERN_CONT " %02x", addr[i]);
- offset = i % 16;
- ascii[offset] = isgraph(addr[i]) ? addr[i] : '.';
- if (offset == 15) {
- printk(KERN_CONT " %s\n", ascii);
- newline = 1;
- }
- }
- if (!newline) {
- i %= 16;
- while (i < 16) {
- printk(KERN_CONT " ");
- ascii[i] = ' ';
- i++;
- }
- printk(KERN_CONT " %s\n", ascii);
- }
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, text, DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 1, addr,
+ length, 1);
}
static struct track *get_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
@@ -366,6 +506,24 @@ static void set_track(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object,
struct track *p = get_track(s, object, alloc);
if (addr) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
+ struct stack_trace trace;
+ int i;
+
+ trace.nr_entries = 0;
+ trace.max_entries = TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT;
+ trace.entries = p->addrs;
+ trace.skip = 3;
+ save_stack_trace(&trace);
+
+ /* See rant in lockdep.c */
+ if (trace.nr_entries != 0 &&
+ trace.entries[trace.nr_entries - 1] == ULONG_MAX)
+ trace.nr_entries--;
+
+ for (i = trace.nr_entries; i < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; i++)
+ p->addrs[i] = 0;
+#endif
p->addr = addr;
p->cpu = smp_processor_id();
p->pid = current->pid;
@@ -388,8 +546,18 @@ static void print_track(const char *s, struct track *t)
if (!t->addr)
return;
- printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s in %pS age=%lu cpu=%u pid=%d\n",
- s, (void *)t->addr, jiffies - t->when, t->cpu, t->pid);
+ pr_err("INFO: %s in %pS age=%lu cpu=%u pid=%d\n",
+ s, (void *)t->addr, jiffies - t->when, t->cpu, t->pid);
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
+ {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < TRACK_ADDRS_COUNT; i++)
+ if (t->addrs[i])
+ pr_err("\t%pS\n", (void *)t->addrs[i]);
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
}
static void print_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
@@ -403,35 +571,37 @@ static void print_tracking(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
static void print_page_info(struct page *page)
{
- printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: Slab 0x%p objects=%u used=%u fp=0x%p flags=0x%04lx\n",
- page, page->objects, page->inuse, page->freelist, page->flags);
+ pr_err("INFO: Slab 0x%p objects=%u used=%u fp=0x%p flags=0x%04lx\n",
+ page, page->objects, page->inuse, page->freelist, page->flags);
}
static void slab_bug(struct kmem_cache *s, char *fmt, ...)
{
+ struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
- char buf[100];
va_start(args, fmt);
- vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+ pr_err("=============================================================================\n");
+ pr_err("BUG %s (%s): %pV\n", s->name, print_tainted(), &vaf);
+ pr_err("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\n");
+
+ add_taint(TAINT_BAD_PAGE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
va_end(args);
- printk(KERN_ERR "========================================"
- "=====================================\n");
- printk(KERN_ERR "BUG %s: %s\n", s->name, buf);
- printk(KERN_ERR "----------------------------------------"
- "-------------------------------------\n\n");
}
static void slab_fix(struct kmem_cache *s, char *fmt, ...)
{
+ struct va_format vaf;
va_list args;
- char buf[100];
va_start(args, fmt);
- vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
+ vaf.fmt = fmt;
+ vaf.va = &args;
+ pr_err("FIX %s: %pV\n", s->name, &vaf);
va_end(args);
- printk(KERN_ERR "FIX %s: %s\n", s->name, buf);
}
static void print_trailer(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, u8 *p)
@@ -443,17 +613,17 @@ static void print_trailer(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, u8 *p)
print_page_info(page);
- printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: Object 0x%p @offset=%tu fp=0x%p\n\n",
- p, p - addr, get_freepointer(s, p));
+ pr_err("INFO: Object 0x%p @offset=%tu fp=0x%p\n\n",
+ p, p - addr, get_freepointer(s, p));
if (p > addr + 16)
- print_section("Bytes b4", p - 16, 16);
-
- print_section("Object", p, min_t(unsigned long, s->objsize, PAGE_SIZE));
+ print_section("Bytes b4 ", p - 16, 16);
+ print_section("Object ", p, min_t(unsigned long, s->object_size,
+ PAGE_SIZE));
if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
- print_section("Redzone", p + s->objsize,
- s->inuse - s->objsize);
+ print_section("Redzone ", p + s->object_size,
+ s->inuse - s->object_size);
if (s->offset)
off = s->offset + sizeof(void *);
@@ -465,7 +635,7 @@ static void print_trailer(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, u8 *p)
if (off != s->size)
/* Beginning of the filler is the free pointer */
- print_section("Padding", p + off, s->size - off);
+ print_section("Padding ", p + off, s->size - off);
dump_stack();
}
@@ -477,7 +647,8 @@ static void object_err(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
print_trailer(s, page, object);
}
-static void slab_err(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, char *fmt, ...)
+static void slab_err(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
char buf[100];
@@ -495,23 +666,12 @@ static void init_object(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, u8 val)
u8 *p = object;
if (s->flags & __OBJECT_POISON) {
- memset(p, POISON_FREE, s->objsize - 1);
- p[s->objsize - 1] = POISON_END;
+ memset(p, POISON_FREE, s->object_size - 1);
+ p[s->object_size - 1] = POISON_END;
}
if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)
- memset(p + s->objsize, val, s->inuse - s->objsize);
-}
-
-static u8 *check_bytes(u8 *start, unsigned int value, unsigned int bytes)
-{
- while (bytes) {
- if (*start != (u8)value)
- return start;
- start++;
- bytes--;
- }
- return NULL;
+ memset(p + s->object_size, val, s->inuse - s->object_size);
}
static void restore_bytes(struct kmem_cache *s, char *message, u8 data,
@@ -528,7 +688,7 @@ static int check_bytes_and_report(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
u8 *fault;
u8 *end;
- fault = check_bytes(start, value, bytes);
+ fault = memchr_inv(start, value, bytes);
if (!fault)
return 1;
@@ -537,7 +697,7 @@ static int check_bytes_and_report(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
end--;
slab_bug(s, "%s overwritten", what);
- printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: 0x%p-0x%p. First byte 0x%x instead of 0x%x\n",
+ pr_err("INFO: 0x%p-0x%p. First byte 0x%x instead of 0x%x\n",
fault, end - 1, fault[0], value);
print_trailer(s, page, object);
@@ -556,10 +716,10 @@ static int check_bytes_and_report(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
* Poisoning uses 0x6b (POISON_FREE) and the last byte is
* 0xa5 (POISON_END)
*
- * object + s->objsize
+ * object + s->object_size
* Padding to reach word boundary. This is also used for Redzoning.
* Padding is extended by another word if Redzoning is enabled and
- * objsize == inuse.
+ * object_size == inuse.
*
* We fill with 0xbb (RED_INACTIVE) for inactive objects and with
* 0xcc (RED_ACTIVE) for objects in use.
@@ -578,7 +738,7 @@ static int check_bytes_and_report(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
* object + s->size
* Nothing is used beyond s->size.
*
- * If slabcaches are merged then the objsize and inuse boundaries are mostly
+ * If slabcaches are merged then the object_size and inuse boundaries are mostly
* ignored. And therefore no slab options that rely on these boundaries
* may be used with merged slabcaches.
*/
@@ -615,20 +775,20 @@ static int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
return 1;
start = page_address(page);
- length = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
+ length = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) - s->reserved;
end = start + length;
remainder = length % s->size;
if (!remainder)
return 1;
- fault = check_bytes(end - remainder, POISON_INUSE, remainder);
+ fault = memchr_inv(end - remainder, POISON_INUSE, remainder);
if (!fault)
return 1;
while (end > fault && end[-1] == POISON_INUSE)
end--;
slab_err(s, page, "Padding overwritten. 0x%p-0x%p", fault, end - 1);
- print_section("Padding", end - remainder, remainder);
+ print_section("Padding ", end - remainder, remainder);
restore_bytes(s, "slab padding", POISON_INUSE, end - remainder, end);
return 0;
@@ -638,25 +798,26 @@ static int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
void *object, u8 val)
{
u8 *p = object;
- u8 *endobject = object + s->objsize;
+ u8 *endobject = object + s->object_size;
if (s->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) {
if (!check_bytes_and_report(s, page, object, "Redzone",
- endobject, val, s->inuse - s->objsize))
+ endobject, val, s->inuse - s->object_size))
return 0;
} else {
- if ((s->flags & SLAB_POISON) && s->objsize < s->inuse) {
+ if ((s->flags & SLAB_POISON) && s->object_size < s->inuse) {
check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Alignment padding",
- endobject, POISON_INUSE, s->inuse - s->objsize);
+ endobject, POISON_INUSE,
+ s->inuse - s->object_size);
}
}
if (s->flags & SLAB_POISON) {
if (val != SLUB_RED_ACTIVE && (s->flags & __OBJECT_POISON) &&
(!check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Poison", p,
- POISON_FREE, s->objsize - 1) ||
+ POISON_FREE, s->object_size - 1) ||
!check_bytes_and_report(s, page, p, "Poison",
- p + s->objsize - 1, POISON_END, 1)))
+ p + s->object_size - 1, POISON_END, 1)))
return 0;
/*
* check_pad_bytes cleans up on its own.
@@ -696,7 +857,7 @@ static int check_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
return 0;
}
- maxobj = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) / s->size;
+ maxobj = order_objects(compound_order(page), s->size, s->reserved);
if (page->objects > maxobj) {
slab_err(s, page, "objects %u > max %u",
s->name, page->objects, maxobj);
@@ -719,10 +880,11 @@ static int check_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
static int on_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *search)
{
int nr = 0;
- void *fp = page->freelist;
+ void *fp;
void *object = NULL;
unsigned long max_objects;
+ fp = page->freelist;
while (fp && nr <= page->objects) {
if (fp == search)
return 1;
@@ -731,7 +893,6 @@ static int on_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *search)
object_err(s, page, object,
"Freechain corrupt");
set_freepointer(s, object, NULL);
- break;
} else {
slab_err(s, page, "Freepointer corrupt");
page->freelist = NULL;
@@ -746,7 +907,7 @@ static int on_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *search)
nr++;
}
- max_objects = (PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)) / s->size;
+ max_objects = order_objects(compound_order(page), s->size, s->reserved);
if (max_objects > MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE)
max_objects = MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE;
@@ -769,14 +930,15 @@ static void trace(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *object,
int alloc)
{
if (s->flags & SLAB_TRACE) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "TRACE %s %s 0x%p inuse=%d fp=0x%p\n",
+ pr_info("TRACE %s %s 0x%p inuse=%d fp=0x%p\n",
s->name,
alloc ? "alloc" : "free",
object, page->inuse,
page->freelist);
if (!alloc)
- print_section("Object", (void *)object, s->objsize);
+ print_section("Object ", (void *)object,
+ s->object_size);
dump_stack();
}
@@ -786,57 +948,76 @@ static void trace(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *object,
* Hooks for other subsystems that check memory allocations. In a typical
* production configuration these hooks all should produce no code at all.
*/
+static inline void kmalloc_large_node_hook(void *ptr, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 1, flags);
+}
+
+static inline void kfree_hook(const void *x)
+{
+ kmemleak_free(x);
+}
+
static inline int slab_pre_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
{
flags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
lockdep_trace_alloc(flags);
might_sleep_if(flags & __GFP_WAIT);
- return should_failslab(s->objsize, flags, s->flags);
+ return should_failslab(s->object_size, flags, s->flags);
}
-static inline void slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, void *object)
+static inline void slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s,
+ gfp_t flags, void *object)
{
flags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
- kmemcheck_slab_alloc(s, flags, object, s->objsize);
- kmemleak_alloc_recursive(object, s->objsize, 1, s->flags, flags);
+ kmemcheck_slab_alloc(s, flags, object, slab_ksize(s));
+ kmemleak_alloc_recursive(object, s->object_size, 1, s->flags, flags);
}
static inline void slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
{
kmemleak_free_recursive(x, s->flags);
-}
-static inline void slab_free_hook_irq(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object)
-{
- kmemcheck_slab_free(s, object, s->objsize);
- debug_check_no_locks_freed(object, s->objsize);
+ /*
+ * Trouble is that we may no longer disable interrupts in the fast path
+ * So in order to make the debug calls that expect irqs to be
+ * disabled we need to disable interrupts temporarily.
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK) || defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)
+ {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ kmemcheck_slab_free(s, x, s->object_size);
+ debug_check_no_locks_freed(x, s->object_size);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ }
+#endif
if (!(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS))
- debug_check_no_obj_freed(object, s->objsize);
+ debug_check_no_obj_freed(x, s->object_size);
}
/*
* Tracking of fully allocated slabs for debugging purposes.
*/
-static void add_full(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page)
+static void add_full(struct kmem_cache *s,
+ struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page)
{
- spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
+ if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
+ return;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&n->list_lock);
list_add(&page->lru, &n->full);
- spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
}
-static void remove_full(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
+static void remove_full(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page)
{
- struct kmem_cache_node *n;
-
if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
return;
- n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
-
- spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
+ lockdep_assert_held(&n->list_lock);
list_del(&page->lru);
- spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
}
/* Tracking of the number of slabs for debugging purposes */
@@ -862,7 +1043,7 @@ static inline void inc_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node, int objects)
* dilemma by deferring the increment of the count during
* bootstrap (see early_kmem_cache_node_alloc).
*/
- if (n) {
+ if (likely(n)) {
atomic_long_inc(&n->nr_slabs);
atomic_long_add(objects, &n->total_objects);
}
@@ -886,17 +1067,13 @@ static void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
init_tracking(s, object);
}
-static noinline int alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
+static noinline int alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
+ struct page *page,
void *object, unsigned long addr)
{
if (!check_slab(s, page))
goto bad;
- if (!on_freelist(s, page, object)) {
- object_err(s, page, object, "Object already allocated");
- goto bad;
- }
-
if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, object)) {
object_err(s, page, object, "Freelist Pointer check fails");
goto bad;
@@ -926,9 +1103,15 @@ bad:
return 0;
}
-static noinline int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
- struct page *page, void *object, unsigned long addr)
+static noinline struct kmem_cache_node *free_debug_processing(
+ struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *object,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned long *flags)
{
+ struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, *flags);
+ slab_lock(page);
+
if (!check_slab(s, page))
goto fail;
@@ -943,16 +1126,15 @@ static noinline int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
}
if (!check_object(s, page, object, SLUB_RED_ACTIVE))
- return 0;
+ goto out;
- if (unlikely(s != page->slab)) {
+ if (unlikely(s != page->slab_cache)) {
if (!PageSlab(page)) {
slab_err(s, page, "Attempt to free object(0x%p) "
"outside of slab", object);
- } else if (!page->slab) {
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "SLUB <none>: no slab for object 0x%p.\n",
- object);
+ } else if (!page->slab_cache) {
+ pr_err("SLUB <none>: no slab for object 0x%p.\n",
+ object);
dump_stack();
} else
object_err(s, page, object,
@@ -960,18 +1142,23 @@ static noinline int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
goto fail;
}
- /* Special debug activities for freeing objects */
- if (!PageSlubFrozen(page) && !page->freelist)
- remove_full(s, page);
if (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)
set_track(s, object, TRACK_FREE, addr);
trace(s, page, object, 0);
init_object(s, object, SLUB_RED_INACTIVE);
- return 1;
+out:
+ slab_unlock(page);
+ /*
+ * Keep node_lock to preserve integrity
+ * until the object is actually freed
+ */
+ return n;
fail:
+ slab_unlock(page);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, *flags);
slab_fix(s, "Object at 0x%p not freed", object);
- return 0;
+ return NULL;
}
static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str)
@@ -1030,8 +1217,8 @@ static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str)
slub_debug |= SLAB_FAILSLAB;
break;
default:
- printk(KERN_ERR "slub_debug option '%c' "
- "unknown. skipped\n", *str);
+ pr_err("slub_debug option '%c' unknown. skipped\n",
+ *str);
}
}
@@ -1044,15 +1231,15 @@ out:
__setup("slub_debug", setup_slub_debug);
-static unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long objsize,
+static unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long object_size,
unsigned long flags, const char *name,
void (*ctor)(void *))
{
/*
* Enable debugging if selected on the kernel commandline.
*/
- if (slub_debug && (!slub_debug_slabs ||
- !strncmp(slub_debug_slabs, name, strlen(slub_debug_slabs))))
+ if (slub_debug && (!slub_debug_slabs || (name &&
+ !strncmp(slub_debug_slabs, name, strlen(slub_debug_slabs)))))
flags |= slub_debug;
return flags;
@@ -1064,15 +1251,19 @@ static inline void setup_object_debug(struct kmem_cache *s,
static inline int alloc_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
struct page *page, void *object, unsigned long addr) { return 0; }
-static inline int free_debug_processing(struct kmem_cache *s,
- struct page *page, void *object, unsigned long addr) { return 0; }
+static inline struct kmem_cache_node *free_debug_processing(
+ struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *object,
+ unsigned long addr, unsigned long *flags) { return NULL; }
static inline int slab_pad_check(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
{ return 1; }
static inline int check_object(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
void *object, u8 val) { return 1; }
-static inline void add_full(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page) {}
-static inline unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long objsize,
+static inline void add_full(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_node *n,
+ struct page *page) {}
+static inline void remove_full(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_node *n,
+ struct page *page) {}
+static inline unsigned long kmem_cache_flags(unsigned long object_size,
unsigned long flags, const char *name,
void (*ctor)(void *))
{
@@ -1091,33 +1282,56 @@ static inline void inc_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node,
static inline void dec_slabs_node(struct kmem_cache *s, int node,
int objects) {}
+static inline void kmalloc_large_node_hook(void *ptr, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 1, flags);
+}
+
+static inline void kfree_hook(const void *x)
+{
+ kmemleak_free(x);
+}
+
static inline int slab_pre_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
{ return 0; }
static inline void slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags,
- void *object) {}
-
-static inline void slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x) {}
+ void *object)
+{
+ kmemleak_alloc_recursive(object, s->object_size, 1, s->flags,
+ flags & gfp_allowed_mask);
+}
-static inline void slab_free_hook_irq(struct kmem_cache *s,
- void *object) {}
+static inline void slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
+{
+ kmemleak_free_recursive(x, s->flags);
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG */
/*
* Slab allocation and freeing
*/
-static inline struct page *alloc_slab_page(gfp_t flags, int node,
- struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo)
+static inline struct page *alloc_slab_page(struct kmem_cache *s,
+ gfp_t flags, int node, struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo)
{
+ struct page *page;
int order = oo_order(oo);
flags |= __GFP_NOTRACK;
+ if (memcg_charge_slab(s, flags, order))
+ return NULL;
+
if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
- return alloc_pages(flags, order);
+ page = alloc_pages(flags, order);
else
- return alloc_pages_exact_node(node, flags, order);
+ page = alloc_pages_exact_node(node, flags, order);
+
+ if (!page)
+ memcg_uncharge_slab(s, order);
+
+ return page;
}
static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
@@ -1126,6 +1340,11 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo = s->oo;
gfp_t alloc_gfp;
+ flags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
+
+ if (flags & __GFP_WAIT)
+ local_irq_enable();
+
flags |= s->allocflags;
/*
@@ -1134,25 +1353,25 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
*/
alloc_gfp = (flags | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY) & ~__GFP_NOFAIL;
- page = alloc_slab_page(alloc_gfp, node, oo);
+ page = alloc_slab_page(s, alloc_gfp, node, oo);
if (unlikely(!page)) {
oo = s->min;
+ alloc_gfp = flags;
/*
* Allocation may have failed due to fragmentation.
* Try a lower order alloc if possible
*/
- page = alloc_slab_page(flags, node, oo);
- if (!page)
- return NULL;
+ page = alloc_slab_page(s, alloc_gfp, node, oo);
- stat(s, ORDER_FALLBACK);
+ if (page)
+ stat(s, ORDER_FALLBACK);
}
- if (kmemcheck_enabled
+ if (kmemcheck_enabled && page
&& !(s->flags & (SLAB_NOTRACK | DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS))) {
int pages = 1 << oo_order(oo);
- kmemcheck_alloc_shadow(page, oo_order(oo), flags, node);
+ kmemcheck_alloc_shadow(page, oo_order(oo), alloc_gfp, node);
/*
* Objects from caches that have a constructor don't get
@@ -1164,6 +1383,11 @@ static struct page *allocate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
kmemcheck_mark_unallocated_pages(page, pages);
}
+ if (flags & __GFP_WAIT)
+ local_irq_disable();
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+
page->objects = oo_objects(oo);
mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page),
(s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) ?
@@ -1187,6 +1411,7 @@ static struct page *new_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
void *start;
void *last;
void *p;
+ int order;
BUG_ON(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK);
@@ -1195,14 +1420,17 @@ static struct page *new_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
if (!page)
goto out;
+ order = compound_order(page);
inc_slabs_node(s, page_to_nid(page), page->objects);
- page->slab = s;
- page->flags |= 1 << PG_slab;
+ page->slab_cache = s;
+ __SetPageSlab(page);
+ if (page->pfmemalloc)
+ SetPageSlabPfmemalloc(page);
start = page_address(page);
if (unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_POISON))
- memset(start, POISON_INUSE, PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page));
+ memset(start, POISON_INUSE, PAGE_SIZE << order);
last = start;
for_each_object(p, s, start, page->objects) {
@@ -1214,7 +1442,8 @@ static struct page *new_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
set_freepointer(s, last, NULL);
page->freelist = start;
- page->inuse = 0;
+ page->inuse = page->objects;
+ page->frozen = 1;
out:
return page;
}
@@ -1240,28 +1469,48 @@ static void __free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE : NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE,
-pages);
+ __ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(page);
__ClearPageSlab(page);
- reset_page_mapcount(page);
+
+ page_mapcount_reset(page);
if (current->reclaim_state)
current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += pages;
__free_pages(page, order);
+ memcg_uncharge_slab(s, order);
}
+#define need_reserve_slab_rcu \
+ (sizeof(((struct page *)NULL)->lru) < sizeof(struct rcu_head))
+
static void rcu_free_slab(struct rcu_head *h)
{
struct page *page;
- page = container_of((struct list_head *)h, struct page, lru);
- __free_slab(page->slab, page);
+ if (need_reserve_slab_rcu)
+ page = virt_to_head_page(h);
+ else
+ page = container_of((struct list_head *)h, struct page, lru);
+
+ __free_slab(page->slab_cache, page);
}
static void free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
{
if (unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) {
- /*
- * RCU free overloads the RCU head over the LRU
- */
- struct rcu_head *head = (void *)&page->lru;
+ struct rcu_head *head;
+
+ if (need_reserve_slab_rcu) {
+ int order = compound_order(page);
+ int offset = (PAGE_SIZE << order) - s->reserved;
+
+ VM_BUG_ON(s->reserved != sizeof(*head));
+ head = page_address(page) + offset;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * RCU free overloads the RCU head over the LRU
+ */
+ head = (void *)&page->lru;
+ }
call_rcu(head, rcu_free_slab);
} else
@@ -1275,79 +1524,98 @@ static void discard_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
}
/*
- * Per slab locking using the pagelock
+ * Management of partially allocated slabs.
*/
-static __always_inline void slab_lock(struct page *page)
+static inline void
+__add_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page, int tail)
{
- bit_spin_lock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
-}
-
-static __always_inline void slab_unlock(struct page *page)
-{
- __bit_spin_unlock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
-}
-
-static __always_inline int slab_trylock(struct page *page)
-{
- int rc = 1;
-
- rc = bit_spin_trylock(PG_locked, &page->flags);
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*
- * Management of partially allocated slabs
- */
-static void add_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
- struct page *page, int tail)
-{
- spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
n->nr_partial++;
- if (tail)
+ if (tail == DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL)
list_add_tail(&page->lru, &n->partial);
else
list_add(&page->lru, &n->partial);
- spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
}
-static inline void __remove_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
- struct page *page)
+static inline void add_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
+ struct page *page, int tail)
+{
+ lockdep_assert_held(&n->list_lock);
+ __add_partial(n, page, tail);
+}
+
+static inline void
+__remove_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page)
{
list_del(&page->lru);
n->nr_partial--;
}
-static void remove_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
+static inline void remove_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
+ struct page *page)
{
- struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
-
- spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
+ lockdep_assert_held(&n->list_lock);
__remove_partial(n, page);
- spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
}
/*
- * Lock slab and remove from the partial list.
+ * Remove slab from the partial list, freeze it and
+ * return the pointer to the freelist.
*
- * Must hold list_lock.
+ * Returns a list of objects or NULL if it fails.
*/
-static inline int lock_and_freeze_slab(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
- struct page *page)
+static inline void *acquire_slab(struct kmem_cache *s,
+ struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct page *page,
+ int mode, int *objects)
{
- if (slab_trylock(page)) {
- __remove_partial(n, page);
- __SetPageSlubFrozen(page);
- return 1;
+ void *freelist;
+ unsigned long counters;
+ struct page new;
+
+ lockdep_assert_held(&n->list_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Zap the freelist and set the frozen bit.
+ * The old freelist is the list of objects for the
+ * per cpu allocation list.
+ */
+ freelist = page->freelist;
+ counters = page->counters;
+ new.counters = counters;
+ *objects = new.objects - new.inuse;
+ if (mode) {
+ new.inuse = page->objects;
+ new.freelist = NULL;
+ } else {
+ new.freelist = freelist;
}
- return 0;
+
+ VM_BUG_ON(new.frozen);
+ new.frozen = 1;
+
+ if (!__cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
+ freelist, counters,
+ new.freelist, new.counters,
+ "acquire_slab"))
+ return NULL;
+
+ remove_partial(n, page);
+ WARN_ON(!freelist);
+ return freelist;
}
+static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain);
+static inline bool pfmemalloc_match(struct page *page, gfp_t gfpflags);
+
/*
* Try to allocate a partial slab from a specific node.
*/
-static struct page *get_partial_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
+static void *get_partial_node(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_node *n,
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, gfp_t flags)
{
- struct page *page;
+ struct page *page, *page2;
+ void *object = NULL;
+ int available = 0;
+ int objects;
/*
* Racy check. If we mistakenly see no partial slabs then we
@@ -1359,26 +1627,47 @@ static struct page *get_partial_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
return NULL;
spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
- list_for_each_entry(page, &n->partial, lru)
- if (lock_and_freeze_slab(n, page))
- goto out;
- page = NULL;
-out:
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(page, page2, &n->partial, lru) {
+ void *t;
+
+ if (!pfmemalloc_match(page, flags))
+ continue;
+
+ t = acquire_slab(s, n, page, object == NULL, &objects);
+ if (!t)
+ break;
+
+ available += objects;
+ if (!object) {
+ c->page = page;
+ stat(s, ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL);
+ object = t;
+ } else {
+ put_cpu_partial(s, page, 0);
+ stat(s, CPU_PARTIAL_NODE);
+ }
+ if (!kmem_cache_has_cpu_partial(s)
+ || available > s->cpu_partial / 2)
+ break;
+
+ }
spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
- return page;
+ return object;
}
/*
* Get a page from somewhere. Search in increasing NUMA distances.
*/
-static struct page *get_any_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
+static void *get_any_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags,
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
struct zonelist *zonelist;
struct zoneref *z;
struct zone *zone;
enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(flags);
- struct page *page;
+ void *object;
+ unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie;
/*
* The defrag ratio allows a configuration of the tradeoffs between
@@ -1402,23 +1691,30 @@ static struct page *get_any_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
get_cycles() % 1024 > s->remote_node_defrag_ratio)
return NULL;
- get_mems_allowed();
- zonelist = node_zonelist(slab_node(current->mempolicy), flags);
- for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx) {
- struct kmem_cache_node *n;
-
- n = get_node(s, zone_to_nid(zone));
-
- if (n && cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, flags) &&
- n->nr_partial > s->min_partial) {
- page = get_partial_node(n);
- if (page) {
- put_mems_allowed();
- return page;
+ do {
+ cpuset_mems_cookie = read_mems_allowed_begin();
+ zonelist = node_zonelist(mempolicy_slab_node(), flags);
+ for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx) {
+ struct kmem_cache_node *n;
+
+ n = get_node(s, zone_to_nid(zone));
+
+ if (n && cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, flags) &&
+ n->nr_partial > s->min_partial) {
+ object = get_partial_node(s, n, c, flags);
+ if (object) {
+ /*
+ * Don't check read_mems_allowed_retry()
+ * here - if mems_allowed was updated in
+ * parallel, that was a harmless race
+ * between allocation and the cpuset
+ * update
+ */
+ return object;
+ }
}
}
- }
- put_mems_allowed();
+ } while (read_mems_allowed_retry(cpuset_mems_cookie));
#endif
return NULL;
}
@@ -1426,104 +1722,359 @@ static struct page *get_any_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags)
/*
* Get a partial page, lock it and return it.
*/
-static struct page *get_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node)
+static void *get_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node,
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
{
- struct page *page;
- int searchnode = (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) ? numa_node_id() : node;
+ void *object;
+ int searchnode = (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) ? numa_mem_id() : node;
- page = get_partial_node(get_node(s, searchnode));
- if (page || node != -1)
- return page;
+ object = get_partial_node(s, get_node(s, searchnode), c, flags);
+ if (object || node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ return object;
- return get_any_partial(s, flags);
+ return get_any_partial(s, flags, c);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
/*
- * Move a page back to the lists.
- *
- * Must be called with the slab lock held.
- *
- * On exit the slab lock will have been dropped.
+ * Calculate the next globally unique transaction for disambiguiation
+ * during cmpxchg. The transactions start with the cpu number and are then
+ * incremented by CONFIG_NR_CPUS.
+ */
+#define TID_STEP roundup_pow_of_two(CONFIG_NR_CPUS)
+#else
+/*
+ * No preemption supported therefore also no need to check for
+ * different cpus.
*/
-static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int tail)
- __releases(bitlock)
+#define TID_STEP 1
+#endif
+
+static inline unsigned long next_tid(unsigned long tid)
+{
+ return tid + TID_STEP;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int tid_to_cpu(unsigned long tid)
+{
+ return tid % TID_STEP;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long tid_to_event(unsigned long tid)
+{
+ return tid / TID_STEP;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int init_tid(int cpu)
{
+ return cpu;
+}
+
+static inline void note_cmpxchg_failure(const char *n,
+ const struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long tid)
+{
+#ifdef SLUB_DEBUG_CMPXCHG
+ unsigned long actual_tid = __this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->tid);
+
+ pr_info("%s %s: cmpxchg redo ", n, s->name);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ if (tid_to_cpu(tid) != tid_to_cpu(actual_tid))
+ pr_warn("due to cpu change %d -> %d\n",
+ tid_to_cpu(tid), tid_to_cpu(actual_tid));
+ else
+#endif
+ if (tid_to_event(tid) != tid_to_event(actual_tid))
+ pr_warn("due to cpu running other code. Event %ld->%ld\n",
+ tid_to_event(tid), tid_to_event(actual_tid));
+ else
+ pr_warn("for unknown reason: actual=%lx was=%lx target=%lx\n",
+ actual_tid, tid, next_tid(tid));
+#endif
+ stat(s, CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_CPU_FAIL);
+}
+
+static void init_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ per_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab, cpu)->tid = init_tid(cpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove the cpu slab
+ */
+static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
+ void *freelist)
+{
+ enum slab_modes { M_NONE, M_PARTIAL, M_FULL, M_FREE };
struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
+ int lock = 0;
+ enum slab_modes l = M_NONE, m = M_NONE;
+ void *nextfree;
+ int tail = DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD;
+ struct page new;
+ struct page old;
+
+ if (page->freelist) {
+ stat(s, DEACTIVATE_REMOTE_FREES);
+ tail = DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL;
+ }
- __ClearPageSlubFrozen(page);
- if (page->inuse) {
+ /*
+ * Stage one: Free all available per cpu objects back
+ * to the page freelist while it is still frozen. Leave the
+ * last one.
+ *
+ * There is no need to take the list->lock because the page
+ * is still frozen.
+ */
+ while (freelist && (nextfree = get_freepointer(s, freelist))) {
+ void *prior;
+ unsigned long counters;
+
+ do {
+ prior = page->freelist;
+ counters = page->counters;
+ set_freepointer(s, freelist, prior);
+ new.counters = counters;
+ new.inuse--;
+ VM_BUG_ON(!new.frozen);
+
+ } while (!__cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
+ prior, counters,
+ freelist, new.counters,
+ "drain percpu freelist"));
+
+ freelist = nextfree;
+ }
- if (page->freelist) {
- add_partial(n, page, tail);
- stat(s, tail ? DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL : DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD);
- } else {
- stat(s, DEACTIVATE_FULL);
- if (kmem_cache_debug(s) && (s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
- add_full(n, page);
+ /*
+ * Stage two: Ensure that the page is unfrozen while the
+ * list presence reflects the actual number of objects
+ * during unfreeze.
+ *
+ * We setup the list membership and then perform a cmpxchg
+ * with the count. If there is a mismatch then the page
+ * is not unfrozen but the page is on the wrong list.
+ *
+ * Then we restart the process which may have to remove
+ * the page from the list that we just put it on again
+ * because the number of objects in the slab may have
+ * changed.
+ */
+redo:
+
+ old.freelist = page->freelist;
+ old.counters = page->counters;
+ VM_BUG_ON(!old.frozen);
+
+ /* Determine target state of the slab */
+ new.counters = old.counters;
+ if (freelist) {
+ new.inuse--;
+ set_freepointer(s, freelist, old.freelist);
+ new.freelist = freelist;
+ } else
+ new.freelist = old.freelist;
+
+ new.frozen = 0;
+
+ if (!new.inuse && n->nr_partial >= s->min_partial)
+ m = M_FREE;
+ else if (new.freelist) {
+ m = M_PARTIAL;
+ if (!lock) {
+ lock = 1;
+ /*
+ * Taking the spinlock removes the possiblity
+ * that acquire_slab() will see a slab page that
+ * is frozen
+ */
+ spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
}
- slab_unlock(page);
} else {
- stat(s, DEACTIVATE_EMPTY);
- if (n->nr_partial < s->min_partial) {
+ m = M_FULL;
+ if (kmem_cache_debug(s) && !lock) {
+ lock = 1;
/*
- * Adding an empty slab to the partial slabs in order
- * to avoid page allocator overhead. This slab needs
- * to come after the other slabs with objects in
- * so that the others get filled first. That way the
- * size of the partial list stays small.
- *
- * kmem_cache_shrink can reclaim any empty slabs from
- * the partial list.
+ * This also ensures that the scanning of full
+ * slabs from diagnostic functions will not see
+ * any frozen slabs.
*/
- add_partial(n, page, 1);
- slab_unlock(page);
- } else {
- slab_unlock(page);
- stat(s, FREE_SLAB);
- discard_slab(s, page);
+ spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (l != m) {
+
+ if (l == M_PARTIAL)
+
+ remove_partial(n, page);
+
+ else if (l == M_FULL)
+
+ remove_full(s, n, page);
+
+ if (m == M_PARTIAL) {
+
+ add_partial(n, page, tail);
+ stat(s, tail);
+
+ } else if (m == M_FULL) {
+
+ stat(s, DEACTIVATE_FULL);
+ add_full(s, n, page);
+
}
}
+
+ l = m;
+ if (!__cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
+ old.freelist, old.counters,
+ new.freelist, new.counters,
+ "unfreezing slab"))
+ goto redo;
+
+ if (lock)
+ spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
+
+ if (m == M_FREE) {
+ stat(s, DEACTIVATE_EMPTY);
+ discard_slab(s, page);
+ stat(s, FREE_SLAB);
+ }
}
/*
- * Remove the cpu slab
+ * Unfreeze all the cpu partial slabs.
+ *
+ * This function must be called with interrupts disabled
+ * for the cpu using c (or some other guarantee must be there
+ * to guarantee no concurrent accesses).
*/
-static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
- __releases(bitlock)
+static void unfreeze_partials(struct kmem_cache *s,
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
{
- struct page *page = c->page;
- int tail = 1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL
+ struct kmem_cache_node *n = NULL, *n2 = NULL;
+ struct page *page, *discard_page = NULL;
- if (page->freelist)
- stat(s, DEACTIVATE_REMOTE_FREES);
- /*
- * Merge cpu freelist into slab freelist. Typically we get here
- * because both freelists are empty. So this is unlikely
- * to occur.
- */
- while (unlikely(c->freelist)) {
- void **object;
+ while ((page = c->partial)) {
+ struct page new;
+ struct page old;
+
+ c->partial = page->next;
+
+ n2 = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
+ if (n != n2) {
+ if (n)
+ spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
+
+ n = n2;
+ spin_lock(&n->list_lock);
+ }
+
+ do {
- tail = 0; /* Hot objects. Put the slab first */
+ old.freelist = page->freelist;
+ old.counters = page->counters;
+ VM_BUG_ON(!old.frozen);
- /* Retrieve object from cpu_freelist */
- object = c->freelist;
- c->freelist = get_freepointer(s, c->freelist);
+ new.counters = old.counters;
+ new.freelist = old.freelist;
- /* And put onto the regular freelist */
- set_freepointer(s, object, page->freelist);
- page->freelist = object;
- page->inuse--;
+ new.frozen = 0;
+
+ } while (!__cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
+ old.freelist, old.counters,
+ new.freelist, new.counters,
+ "unfreezing slab"));
+
+ if (unlikely(!new.inuse && n->nr_partial >= s->min_partial)) {
+ page->next = discard_page;
+ discard_page = page;
+ } else {
+ add_partial(n, page, DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL);
+ stat(s, FREE_ADD_PARTIAL);
+ }
}
- c->page = NULL;
- unfreeze_slab(s, page, tail);
+
+ if (n)
+ spin_unlock(&n->list_lock);
+
+ while (discard_page) {
+ page = discard_page;
+ discard_page = discard_page->next;
+
+ stat(s, DEACTIVATE_EMPTY);
+ discard_slab(s, page);
+ stat(s, FREE_SLAB);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put a page that was just frozen (in __slab_free) into a partial page
+ * slot if available. This is done without interrupts disabled and without
+ * preemption disabled. The cmpxchg is racy and may put the partial page
+ * onto a random cpus partial slot.
+ *
+ * If we did not find a slot then simply move all the partials to the
+ * per node partial list.
+ */
+static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL
+ struct page *oldpage;
+ int pages;
+ int pobjects;
+
+ do {
+ pages = 0;
+ pobjects = 0;
+ oldpage = this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->partial);
+
+ if (oldpage) {
+ pobjects = oldpage->pobjects;
+ pages = oldpage->pages;
+ if (drain && pobjects > s->cpu_partial) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ /*
+ * partial array is full. Move the existing
+ * set to the per node partial list.
+ */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ unfreeze_partials(s, this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab));
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ oldpage = NULL;
+ pobjects = 0;
+ pages = 0;
+ stat(s, CPU_PARTIAL_DRAIN);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pages++;
+ pobjects += page->objects - page->inuse;
+
+ page->pages = pages;
+ page->pobjects = pobjects;
+ page->next = oldpage;
+
+ } while (this_cpu_cmpxchg(s->cpu_slab->partial, oldpage, page)
+ != oldpage);
+#endif
}
static inline void flush_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
{
stat(s, CPUSLAB_FLUSH);
- slab_lock(c->page);
- deactivate_slab(s, c);
+ deactivate_slab(s, c->page, c->freelist);
+
+ c->tid = next_tid(c->tid);
+ c->page = NULL;
+ c->freelist = NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1535,8 +2086,12 @@ static inline void __flush_cpu_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int cpu)
{
struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = per_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab, cpu);
- if (likely(c && c->page))
- flush_slab(s, c);
+ if (likely(c)) {
+ if (c->page)
+ flush_slab(s, c);
+
+ unfreeze_partials(s, c);
+ }
}
static void flush_cpu_slab(void *d)
@@ -1546,29 +2101,45 @@ static void flush_cpu_slab(void *d)
__flush_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
}
+static bool has_cpu_slab(int cpu, void *info)
+{
+ struct kmem_cache *s = info;
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = per_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab, cpu);
+
+ return c->page || c->partial;
+}
+
static void flush_all(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
- on_each_cpu(flush_cpu_slab, s, 1);
+ on_each_cpu_cond(has_cpu_slab, flush_cpu_slab, s, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
}
/*
* Check if the objects in a per cpu structure fit numa
* locality expectations.
*/
-static inline int node_match(struct kmem_cache_cpu *c, int node)
+static inline int node_match(struct page *page, int node)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && c->node != node)
+ if (!page || (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && page_to_nid(page) != node))
return 0;
#endif
return 1;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
static int count_free(struct page *page)
{
return page->objects - page->inuse;
}
+static inline unsigned long node_nr_objs(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
+{
+ return atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
static unsigned long count_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
int (*get_count)(struct page *))
{
@@ -1582,31 +2153,28 @@ static unsigned long count_partial(struct kmem_cache_node *n,
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
return x;
}
-
-static inline unsigned long node_nr_objs(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
- return atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects);
-#else
- return 0;
-#endif
-}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG || CONFIG_SYSFS */
static noinline void
slab_out_of_memory(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int nid)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
+ static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(slub_oom_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
+ DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
int node;
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- "SLUB: Unable to allocate memory on node %d (gfp=0x%x)\n",
+ if ((gfpflags & __GFP_NOWARN) || !__ratelimit(&slub_oom_rs))
+ return;
+
+ pr_warn("SLUB: Unable to allocate memory on node %d (gfp=0x%x)\n",
nid, gfpflags);
- printk(KERN_WARNING " cache: %s, object size: %d, buffer size: %d, "
- "default order: %d, min order: %d\n", s->name, s->objsize,
- s->size, oo_order(s->oo), oo_order(s->min));
+ pr_warn(" cache: %s, object size: %d, buffer size: %d, default order: %d, min order: %d\n",
+ s->name, s->object_size, s->size, oo_order(s->oo),
+ oo_order(s->min));
- if (oo_order(s->min) > get_order(s->objsize))
- printk(KERN_WARNING " %s debugging increased min order, use "
- "slub_debug=O to disable.\n", s->name);
+ if (oo_order(s->min) > get_order(s->object_size))
+ pr_warn(" %s debugging increased min order, use slub_debug=O to disable.\n",
+ s->name);
for_each_online_node(node) {
struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
@@ -1621,18 +2189,92 @@ slab_out_of_memory(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int nid)
nr_slabs = node_nr_slabs(n);
nr_objs = node_nr_objs(n);
- printk(KERN_WARNING
- " node %d: slabs: %ld, objs: %ld, free: %ld\n",
+ pr_warn(" node %d: slabs: %ld, objs: %ld, free: %ld\n",
node, nr_slabs, nr_objs, nr_free);
}
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void *new_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags,
+ int node, struct kmem_cache_cpu **pc)
+{
+ void *freelist;
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = *pc;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ freelist = get_partial(s, flags, node, c);
+
+ if (freelist)
+ return freelist;
+
+ page = new_slab(s, flags, node);
+ if (page) {
+ c = raw_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
+ if (c->page)
+ flush_slab(s, c);
+
+ /*
+ * No other reference to the page yet so we can
+ * muck around with it freely without cmpxchg
+ */
+ freelist = page->freelist;
+ page->freelist = NULL;
+
+ stat(s, ALLOC_SLAB);
+ c->page = page;
+ *pc = c;
+ } else
+ freelist = NULL;
+
+ return freelist;
+}
+
+static inline bool pfmemalloc_match(struct page *page, gfp_t gfpflags)
+{
+ if (unlikely(PageSlabPfmemalloc(page)))
+ return gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(gfpflags);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check the page->freelist of a page and either transfer the freelist to the
+ * per cpu freelist or deactivate the page.
+ *
+ * The page is still frozen if the return value is not NULL.
+ *
+ * If this function returns NULL then the page has been unfrozen.
+ *
+ * This function must be called with interrupt disabled.
+ */
+static inline void *get_freelist(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page)
+{
+ struct page new;
+ unsigned long counters;
+ void *freelist;
+
+ do {
+ freelist = page->freelist;
+ counters = page->counters;
+
+ new.counters = counters;
+ VM_BUG_ON(!new.frozen);
+
+ new.inuse = page->objects;
+ new.frozen = freelist != NULL;
+
+ } while (!__cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
+ freelist, counters,
+ NULL, new.counters,
+ "get_freelist"));
+
+ return freelist;
}
/*
* Slow path. The lockless freelist is empty or we need to perform
* debugging duties.
*
- * Interrupts are disabled.
- *
* Processing is still very fast if new objects have been freed to the
* regular freelist. In that case we simply take over the regular freelist
* as the lockless freelist and zap the regular freelist.
@@ -1648,78 +2290,104 @@ slab_out_of_memory(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int nid)
static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node,
unsigned long addr, struct kmem_cache_cpu *c)
{
- void **object;
- struct page *new;
+ void *freelist;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ /*
+ * We may have been preempted and rescheduled on a different
+ * cpu before disabling interrupts. Need to reload cpu area
+ * pointer.
+ */
+ c = this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
+#endif
- /* We handle __GFP_ZERO in the caller */
- gfpflags &= ~__GFP_ZERO;
+ page = c->page;
+ if (!page)
+ goto new_slab;
+redo:
+
+ if (unlikely(!node_match(page, node))) {
+ stat(s, ALLOC_NODE_MISMATCH);
+ deactivate_slab(s, page, c->freelist);
+ c->page = NULL;
+ c->freelist = NULL;
+ goto new_slab;
+ }
- if (!c->page)
+ /*
+ * By rights, we should be searching for a slab page that was
+ * PFMEMALLOC but right now, we are losing the pfmemalloc
+ * information when the page leaves the per-cpu allocator
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!pfmemalloc_match(page, gfpflags))) {
+ deactivate_slab(s, page, c->freelist);
+ c->page = NULL;
+ c->freelist = NULL;
goto new_slab;
+ }
- slab_lock(c->page);
- if (unlikely(!node_match(c, node)))
- goto another_slab;
+ /* must check again c->freelist in case of cpu migration or IRQ */
+ freelist = c->freelist;
+ if (freelist)
+ goto load_freelist;
+
+ freelist = get_freelist(s, page);
+
+ if (!freelist) {
+ c->page = NULL;
+ stat(s, DEACTIVATE_BYPASS);
+ goto new_slab;
+ }
stat(s, ALLOC_REFILL);
load_freelist:
- object = c->page->freelist;
- if (unlikely(!object))
- goto another_slab;
- if (kmem_cache_debug(s))
- goto debug;
-
- c->freelist = get_freepointer(s, object);
- c->page->inuse = c->page->objects;
- c->page->freelist = NULL;
- c->node = page_to_nid(c->page);
-unlock_out:
- slab_unlock(c->page);
- stat(s, ALLOC_SLOWPATH);
- return object;
-
-another_slab:
- deactivate_slab(s, c);
+ /*
+ * freelist is pointing to the list of objects to be used.
+ * page is pointing to the page from which the objects are obtained.
+ * That page must be frozen for per cpu allocations to work.
+ */
+ VM_BUG_ON(!c->page->frozen);
+ c->freelist = get_freepointer(s, freelist);
+ c->tid = next_tid(c->tid);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return freelist;
new_slab:
- new = get_partial(s, gfpflags, node);
- if (new) {
- c->page = new;
- stat(s, ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL);
- goto load_freelist;
- }
- gfpflags &= gfp_allowed_mask;
- if (gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT)
- local_irq_enable();
+ if (c->partial) {
+ page = c->page = c->partial;
+ c->partial = page->next;
+ stat(s, CPU_PARTIAL_ALLOC);
+ c->freelist = NULL;
+ goto redo;
+ }
- new = new_slab(s, gfpflags, node);
+ freelist = new_slab_objects(s, gfpflags, node, &c);
- if (gfpflags & __GFP_WAIT)
- local_irq_disable();
+ if (unlikely(!freelist)) {
+ slab_out_of_memory(s, gfpflags, node);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return NULL;
+ }
- if (new) {
- c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
- stat(s, ALLOC_SLAB);
- if (c->page)
- flush_slab(s, c);
- slab_lock(new);
- __SetPageSlubFrozen(new);
- c->page = new;
+ page = c->page;
+ if (likely(!kmem_cache_debug(s) && pfmemalloc_match(page, gfpflags)))
goto load_freelist;
- }
- if (!(gfpflags & __GFP_NOWARN) && printk_ratelimit())
- slab_out_of_memory(s, gfpflags, node);
- return NULL;
-debug:
- if (!alloc_debug_processing(s, c->page, object, addr))
- goto another_slab;
- c->page->inuse++;
- c->page->freelist = get_freepointer(s, object);
- c->node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
- goto unlock_out;
+ /* Only entered in the debug case */
+ if (kmem_cache_debug(s) &&
+ !alloc_debug_processing(s, page, freelist, addr))
+ goto new_slab; /* Slab failed checks. Next slab needed */
+
+ deactivate_slab(s, page, get_freepointer(s, freelist));
+ c->page = NULL;
+ c->freelist = NULL;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return freelist;
}
/*
@@ -1732,75 +2400,135 @@ debug:
*
* Otherwise we can simply pick the next object from the lockless free list.
*/
-static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
+static __always_inline void *slab_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *s,
gfp_t gfpflags, int node, unsigned long addr)
{
void **object;
struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
- unsigned long flags;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long tid;
if (slab_pre_alloc_hook(s, gfpflags))
return NULL;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
- object = c->freelist;
- if (unlikely(!object || !node_match(c, node)))
+ s = memcg_kmem_get_cache(s, gfpflags);
+redo:
+ /*
+ * Must read kmem_cache cpu data via this cpu ptr. Preemption is
+ * enabled. We may switch back and forth between cpus while
+ * reading from one cpu area. That does not matter as long
+ * as we end up on the original cpu again when doing the cmpxchg.
+ *
+ * Preemption is disabled for the retrieval of the tid because that
+ * must occur from the current processor. We cannot allow rescheduling
+ * on a different processor between the determination of the pointer
+ * and the retrieval of the tid.
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+ c = this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
+ /*
+ * The transaction ids are globally unique per cpu and per operation on
+ * a per cpu queue. Thus they can be guarantee that the cmpxchg_double
+ * occurs on the right processor and that there was no operation on the
+ * linked list in between.
+ */
+ tid = c->tid;
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ object = c->freelist;
+ page = c->page;
+ if (unlikely(!object || !node_match(page, node))) {
object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, c);
+ stat(s, ALLOC_SLOWPATH);
+ } else {
+ void *next_object = get_freepointer_safe(s, object);
+
+ /*
+ * The cmpxchg will only match if there was no additional
+ * operation and if we are on the right processor.
+ *
+ * The cmpxchg does the following atomically (without lock
+ * semantics!)
+ * 1. Relocate first pointer to the current per cpu area.
+ * 2. Verify that tid and freelist have not been changed
+ * 3. If they were not changed replace tid and freelist
+ *
+ * Since this is without lock semantics the protection is only
+ * against code executing on this cpu *not* from access by
+ * other cpus.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(
+ s->cpu_slab->freelist, s->cpu_slab->tid,
+ object, tid,
+ next_object, next_tid(tid)))) {
- else {
- c->freelist = get_freepointer(s, object);
+ note_cmpxchg_failure("slab_alloc", s, tid);
+ goto redo;
+ }
+ prefetch_freepointer(s, next_object);
stat(s, ALLOC_FASTPATH);
}
- local_irq_restore(flags);
if (unlikely(gfpflags & __GFP_ZERO) && object)
- memset(object, 0, s->objsize);
+ memset(object, 0, s->object_size);
slab_post_alloc_hook(s, gfpflags, object);
return object;
}
+static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s,
+ gfp_t gfpflags, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return slab_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, NUMA_NO_NODE, addr);
+}
+
void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
{
- void *ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, NUMA_NO_NODE, _RET_IP_);
+ void *ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, _RET_IP_);
- trace_kmem_cache_alloc(_RET_IP_, ret, s->objsize, s->size, gfpflags);
+ trace_kmem_cache_alloc(_RET_IP_, ret, s->object_size,
+ s->size, gfpflags);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc);
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
-void *kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
+void *kmem_cache_alloc_trace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, size_t size)
{
- return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, NUMA_NO_NODE, _RET_IP_);
+ void *ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, _RET_IP_);
+ trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret, size, s->size, gfpflags);
+ return ret;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_notrace);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_trace);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags, int node)
{
- void *ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_);
+ void *ret = slab_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_);
trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret,
- s->objsize, s->size, gfpflags, node);
+ s->object_size, s->size, gfpflags, node);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node);
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
-void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s,
+void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace(struct kmem_cache *s,
gfp_t gfpflags,
- int node)
+ int node, size_t size)
{
- return slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_);
+ void *ret = slab_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, node, _RET_IP_);
+
+ trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret,
+ size, s->size, gfpflags, node);
+ return ret;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace);
#endif
#endif
@@ -1817,57 +2545,112 @@ static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
{
void *prior;
void **object = (void *)x;
+ int was_frozen;
+ struct page new;
+ unsigned long counters;
+ struct kmem_cache_node *n = NULL;
+ unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags);
stat(s, FREE_SLOWPATH);
- slab_lock(page);
- if (kmem_cache_debug(s))
- goto debug;
+ if (kmem_cache_debug(s) &&
+ !(n = free_debug_processing(s, page, x, addr, &flags)))
+ return;
-checks_ok:
- prior = page->freelist;
- set_freepointer(s, object, prior);
- page->freelist = object;
- page->inuse--;
+ do {
+ if (unlikely(n)) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
+ n = NULL;
+ }
+ prior = page->freelist;
+ counters = page->counters;
+ set_freepointer(s, object, prior);
+ new.counters = counters;
+ was_frozen = new.frozen;
+ new.inuse--;
+ if ((!new.inuse || !prior) && !was_frozen) {
- if (unlikely(PageSlubFrozen(page))) {
- stat(s, FREE_FROZEN);
- goto out_unlock;
- }
+ if (kmem_cache_has_cpu_partial(s) && !prior) {
+
+ /*
+ * Slab was on no list before and will be
+ * partially empty
+ * We can defer the list move and instead
+ * freeze it.
+ */
+ new.frozen = 1;
+
+ } else { /* Needs to be taken off a list */
+
+ n = get_node(s, page_to_nid(page));
+ /*
+ * Speculatively acquire the list_lock.
+ * If the cmpxchg does not succeed then we may
+ * drop the list_lock without any processing.
+ *
+ * Otherwise the list_lock will synchronize with
+ * other processors updating the list of slabs.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ } while (!cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page,
+ prior, counters,
+ object, new.counters,
+ "__slab_free"));
+
+ if (likely(!n)) {
- if (unlikely(!page->inuse))
+ /*
+ * If we just froze the page then put it onto the
+ * per cpu partial list.
+ */
+ if (new.frozen && !was_frozen) {
+ put_cpu_partial(s, page, 1);
+ stat(s, CPU_PARTIAL_FREE);
+ }
+ /*
+ * The list lock was not taken therefore no list
+ * activity can be necessary.
+ */
+ if (was_frozen)
+ stat(s, FREE_FROZEN);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(!new.inuse && n->nr_partial >= s->min_partial))
goto slab_empty;
/*
* Objects left in the slab. If it was not on the partial list before
* then add it.
*/
- if (unlikely(!prior)) {
- add_partial(get_node(s, page_to_nid(page)), page, 1);
+ if (!kmem_cache_has_cpu_partial(s) && unlikely(!prior)) {
+ if (kmem_cache_debug(s))
+ remove_full(s, n, page);
+ add_partial(n, page, DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL);
stat(s, FREE_ADD_PARTIAL);
}
-
-out_unlock:
- slab_unlock(page);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
return;
slab_empty:
if (prior) {
/*
- * Slab still on the partial list.
+ * Slab on the partial list.
*/
- remove_partial(s, page);
+ remove_partial(n, page);
stat(s, FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL);
+ } else {
+ /* Slab must be on the full list */
+ remove_full(s, n, page);
}
- slab_unlock(page);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
stat(s, FREE_SLAB);
discard_slab(s, page);
- return;
-
-debug:
- if (!free_debug_processing(s, page, x, addr))
- goto out_unlock;
- goto checks_ok;
}
/*
@@ -1886,48 +2669,50 @@ static __always_inline void slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s,
{
void **object = (void *)x;
struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
- unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long tid;
slab_free_hook(s, x);
- local_irq_save(flags);
- c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
+redo:
+ /*
+ * Determine the currently cpus per cpu slab.
+ * The cpu may change afterward. However that does not matter since
+ * data is retrieved via this pointer. If we are on the same cpu
+ * during the cmpxchg then the free will succedd.
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+ c = this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
- slab_free_hook_irq(s, x);
+ tid = c->tid;
+ preempt_enable();
- if (likely(page == c->page && c->node != NUMA_NO_NODE)) {
+ if (likely(page == c->page)) {
set_freepointer(s, object, c->freelist);
- c->freelist = object;
+
+ if (unlikely(!this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(
+ s->cpu_slab->freelist, s->cpu_slab->tid,
+ c->freelist, tid,
+ object, next_tid(tid)))) {
+
+ note_cmpxchg_failure("slab_free", s, tid);
+ goto redo;
+ }
stat(s, FREE_FASTPATH);
} else
__slab_free(s, page, x, addr);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
}
void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x)
{
- struct page *page;
-
- page = virt_to_head_page(x);
-
- slab_free(s, page, x, _RET_IP_);
-
+ s = cache_from_obj(s, x);
+ if (!s)
+ return;
+ slab_free(s, virt_to_head_page(x), x, _RET_IP_);
trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, x);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free);
-/* Figure out on which slab page the object resides */
-static struct page *get_object_page(const void *x)
-{
- struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(x);
-
- if (!PageSlab(page))
- return NULL;
-
- return page;
-}
-
/*
* Object placement in a slab is made very easy because we always start at
* offset 0. If we tune the size of the object to the alignment then we can
@@ -1983,13 +2768,13 @@ static int slub_nomerge;
* the smallest order which will fit the object.
*/
static inline int slab_order(int size, int min_objects,
- int max_order, int fract_leftover)
+ int max_order, int fract_leftover, int reserved)
{
int order;
int rem;
int min_order = slub_min_order;
- if ((PAGE_SIZE << min_order) / size > MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE)
+ if (order_objects(min_order, size, reserved) > MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE)
return get_order(size * MAX_OBJS_PER_PAGE) - 1;
for (order = max(min_order,
@@ -1998,10 +2783,10 @@ static inline int slab_order(int size, int min_objects,
unsigned long slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << order;
- if (slab_size < min_objects * size)
+ if (slab_size < min_objects * size + reserved)
continue;
- rem = slab_size % size;
+ rem = (slab_size - reserved) % size;
if (rem <= slab_size / fract_leftover)
break;
@@ -2011,7 +2796,7 @@ static inline int slab_order(int size, int min_objects,
return order;
}
-static inline int calculate_order(int size)
+static inline int calculate_order(int size, int reserved)
{
int order;
int min_objects;
@@ -2029,14 +2814,14 @@ static inline int calculate_order(int size)
min_objects = slub_min_objects;
if (!min_objects)
min_objects = 4 * (fls(nr_cpu_ids) + 1);
- max_objects = (PAGE_SIZE << slub_max_order)/size;
+ max_objects = order_objects(slub_max_order, size, reserved);
min_objects = min(min_objects, max_objects);
while (min_objects > 1) {
fraction = 16;
while (fraction >= 4) {
order = slab_order(size, min_objects,
- slub_max_order, fraction);
+ slub_max_order, fraction, reserved);
if (order <= slub_max_order)
return order;
fraction /= 2;
@@ -2048,47 +2833,21 @@ static inline int calculate_order(int size)
* We were unable to place multiple objects in a slab. Now
* lets see if we can place a single object there.
*/
- order = slab_order(size, 1, slub_max_order, 1);
+ order = slab_order(size, 1, slub_max_order, 1, reserved);
if (order <= slub_max_order)
return order;
/*
* Doh this slab cannot be placed using slub_max_order.
*/
- order = slab_order(size, 1, MAX_ORDER, 1);
+ order = slab_order(size, 1, MAX_ORDER, 1, reserved);
if (order < MAX_ORDER)
return order;
return -ENOSYS;
}
-/*
- * Figure out what the alignment of the objects will be.
- */
-static unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags,
- unsigned long align, unsigned long size)
-{
- /*
- * If the user wants hardware cache aligned objects then follow that
- * suggestion if the object is sufficiently large.
- *
- * The hardware cache alignment cannot override the specified
- * alignment though. If that is greater then use it.
- */
- if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) {
- unsigned long ralign = cache_line_size();
- while (size <= ralign / 2)
- ralign /= 2;
- align = max(align, ralign);
- }
-
- if (align < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN)
- align = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN;
-
- return ALIGN(align, sizeof(void *));
-}
-
static void
-init_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct kmem_cache *s)
+init_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n)
{
n->nr_partial = 0;
spin_lock_init(&n->list_lock);
@@ -2103,11 +2862,21 @@ init_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n, struct kmem_cache *s)
static inline int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON(PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE <
- SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu));
+ KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu));
+
+ /*
+ * Must align to double word boundary for the double cmpxchg
+ * instructions to work; see __pcpu_double_call_return_bool().
+ */
+ s->cpu_slab = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu),
+ 2 * sizeof(void *));
+
+ if (!s->cpu_slab)
+ return 0;
- s->cpu_slab = alloc_percpu(struct kmem_cache_cpu);
+ init_kmem_cache_cpus(s);
- return s->cpu_slab != NULL;
+ return 1;
}
static struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_node;
@@ -2117,15 +2886,14 @@ static struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_node;
* slab on the node for this slabcache. There are no concurrent accesses
* possible.
*
- * Note that this function only works on the kmalloc_node_cache
- * when allocating for the kmalloc_node_cache. This is used for bootstrapping
+ * Note that this function only works on the kmem_cache_node
+ * when allocating for the kmem_cache_node. This is used for bootstrapping
* memory on a fresh node that has no slab structures yet.
*/
static void early_kmem_cache_node_alloc(int node)
{
struct page *page;
struct kmem_cache_node *n;
- unsigned long flags;
BUG_ON(kmem_cache_node->size < sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node));
@@ -2133,32 +2901,28 @@ static void early_kmem_cache_node_alloc(int node)
BUG_ON(!page);
if (page_to_nid(page) != node) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Unable to allocate memory from "
- "node %d\n", node);
- printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Allocating a useless per node structure "
- "in order to be able to continue\n");
+ pr_err("SLUB: Unable to allocate memory from node %d\n", node);
+ pr_err("SLUB: Allocating a useless per node structure in order to be able to continue\n");
}
n = page->freelist;
BUG_ON(!n);
page->freelist = get_freepointer(kmem_cache_node, n);
- page->inuse++;
+ page->inuse = 1;
+ page->frozen = 0;
kmem_cache_node->node[node] = n;
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
init_object(kmem_cache_node, n, SLUB_RED_ACTIVE);
init_tracking(kmem_cache_node, n);
#endif
- init_kmem_cache_node(n, kmem_cache_node);
+ init_kmem_cache_node(n);
inc_slabs_node(kmem_cache_node, node, page->objects);
/*
- * lockdep requires consistent irq usage for each lock
- * so even though there cannot be a race this early in
- * the boot sequence, we still disable irqs.
+ * No locks need to be taken here as it has just been
+ * initialized and there is no concurrent access.
*/
- local_irq_save(flags);
- add_partial(n, page, 0);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ __add_partial(n, page, DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD);
}
static void free_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s)
@@ -2195,7 +2959,7 @@ static int init_kmem_cache_nodes(struct kmem_cache *s)
}
s->node[node] = n;
- init_kmem_cache_node(n, s);
+ init_kmem_cache_node(n);
}
return 1;
}
@@ -2216,8 +2980,7 @@ static void set_min_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long min)
static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
{
unsigned long flags = s->flags;
- unsigned long size = s->objsize;
- unsigned long align = s->align;
+ unsigned long size = s->object_size;
int order;
/*
@@ -2245,7 +3008,7 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
* end of the object and the free pointer. If not then add an
* additional word to have some bytes to store Redzone information.
*/
- if ((flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) && size == s->objsize)
+ if ((flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) && size == s->object_size)
size += sizeof(void *);
#endif
@@ -2289,24 +3052,16 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
#endif
/*
- * Determine the alignment based on various parameters that the
- * user specified and the dynamic determination of cache line size
- * on bootup.
- */
- align = calculate_alignment(flags, align, s->objsize);
- s->align = align;
-
- /*
* SLUB stores one object immediately after another beginning from
* offset 0. In order to align the objects we have to simply size
* each object to conform to the alignment.
*/
- size = ALIGN(size, align);
+ size = ALIGN(size, s->align);
s->size = size;
if (forced_order >= 0)
order = forced_order;
else
- order = calculate_order(size);
+ order = calculate_order(size, s->reserved);
if (order < 0)
return 0;
@@ -2316,7 +3071,7 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
s->allocflags |= __GFP_COMP;
if (s->flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA)
- s->allocflags |= SLUB_DMA;
+ s->allocflags |= GFP_DMA;
if (s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT)
s->allocflags |= __GFP_RECLAIMABLE;
@@ -2324,26 +3079,21 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order)
/*
* Determine the number of objects per slab
*/
- s->oo = oo_make(order, size);
- s->min = oo_make(get_order(size), size);
+ s->oo = oo_make(order, size, s->reserved);
+ s->min = oo_make(get_order(size), size, s->reserved);
if (oo_objects(s->oo) > oo_objects(s->max))
s->max = s->oo;
return !!oo_objects(s->oo);
-
}
-static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s,
- const char *name, size_t size,
- size_t align, unsigned long flags,
- void (*ctor)(void *))
+static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)
{
- memset(s, 0, kmem_size);
- s->name = name;
- s->ctor = ctor;
- s->objsize = size;
- s->align = align;
- s->flags = kmem_cache_flags(size, flags, name, ctor);
+ s->flags = kmem_cache_flags(s->size, flags, s->name, s->ctor);
+ s->reserved = 0;
+
+ if (need_reserve_slab_rcu && (s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU))
+ s->reserved = sizeof(struct rcu_head);
if (!calculate_sizes(s, -1))
goto error;
@@ -2352,7 +3102,7 @@ static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s,
* Disable debugging flags that store metadata if the min slab
* order increased.
*/
- if (get_order(s->size) > get_order(s->objsize)) {
+ if (get_order(s->size) > get_order(s->object_size)) {
s->flags &= ~DEBUG_METADATA_FLAGS;
s->offset = 0;
if (!calculate_sizes(s, -1))
@@ -2360,12 +3110,47 @@ static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s,
}
}
+#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE) && \
+ defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE)
+ if (system_has_cmpxchg_double() && (s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS) == 0)
+ /* Enable fast mode */
+ s->flags |= __CMPXCHG_DOUBLE;
+#endif
+
/*
* The larger the object size is, the more pages we want on the partial
* list to avoid pounding the page allocator excessively.
*/
- set_min_partial(s, ilog2(s->size));
- s->refcount = 1;
+ set_min_partial(s, ilog2(s->size) / 2);
+
+ /*
+ * cpu_partial determined the maximum number of objects kept in the
+ * per cpu partial lists of a processor.
+ *
+ * Per cpu partial lists mainly contain slabs that just have one
+ * object freed. If they are used for allocation then they can be
+ * filled up again with minimal effort. The slab will never hit the
+ * per node partial lists and therefore no locking will be required.
+ *
+ * This setting also determines
+ *
+ * A) The number of objects from per cpu partial slabs dumped to the
+ * per node list when we reach the limit.
+ * B) The number of objects in cpu partial slabs to extract from the
+ * per node list when we run out of per cpu objects. We only fetch
+ * 50% to keep some capacity around for frees.
+ */
+ if (!kmem_cache_has_cpu_partial(s))
+ s->cpu_partial = 0;
+ else if (s->size >= PAGE_SIZE)
+ s->cpu_partial = 2;
+ else if (s->size >= 1024)
+ s->cpu_partial = 6;
+ else if (s->size >= 256)
+ s->cpu_partial = 13;
+ else
+ s->cpu_partial = 30;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
s->remote_node_defrag_ratio = 1000;
#endif
@@ -2373,62 +3158,18 @@ static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s,
goto error;
if (alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(s))
- return 1;
+ return 0;
free_kmem_cache_nodes(s);
error:
if (flags & SLAB_PANIC)
panic("Cannot create slab %s size=%lu realsize=%u "
"order=%u offset=%u flags=%lx\n",
- s->name, (unsigned long)size, s->size, oo_order(s->oo),
- s->offset, flags);
- return 0;
+ s->name, (unsigned long)s->size, s->size,
+ oo_order(s->oo), s->offset, flags);
+ return -EINVAL;
}
-/*
- * Check if a given pointer is valid
- */
-int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *s, const void *object)
-{
- struct page *page;
-
- if (!kern_ptr_validate(object, s->size))
- return 0;
-
- page = get_object_page(object);
-
- if (!page || s != page->slab)
- /* No slab or wrong slab */
- return 0;
-
- if (!check_valid_pointer(s, page, object))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * We could also check if the object is on the slabs freelist.
- * But this would be too expensive and it seems that the main
- * purpose of kmem_ptr_valid() is to check if the object belongs
- * to a certain slab.
- */
- return 1;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_ptr_validate);
-
-/*
- * Determine the size of a slab object
- */
-unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *s)
-{
- return s->objsize;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size);
-
-const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s)
-{
- return s->name;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_name);
-
static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
const char *text)
{
@@ -2439,16 +3180,14 @@ static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
sizeof(long), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!map)
return;
- slab_err(s, page, "%s", text);
+ slab_err(s, page, text, s->name);
slab_lock(page);
- for_each_free_object(p, s, page->freelist)
- set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
+ get_map(s, page, map);
for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects) {
if (!test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: Object 0x%p @offset=%tu\n",
- p, p - addr);
+ pr_err("INFO: Object 0x%p @offset=%tu\n", p, p - addr);
print_tracking(s, p);
}
}
@@ -2459,23 +3198,22 @@ static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
/*
* Attempt to free all partial slabs on a node.
+ * This is called from kmem_cache_close(). We must be the last thread
+ * using the cache and therefore we do not need to lock anymore.
*/
static void free_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct kmem_cache_node *n)
{
- unsigned long flags;
struct page *page, *h;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&n->list_lock, flags);
list_for_each_entry_safe(page, h, &n->partial, lru) {
if (!page->inuse) {
__remove_partial(n, page);
discard_slab(s, page);
} else {
list_slab_objects(s, page,
- "Objects remaining on kmem_cache_close()");
+ "Objects remaining in %s on kmem_cache_close()");
}
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
}
/*
@@ -2486,7 +3224,6 @@ static inline int kmem_cache_close(struct kmem_cache *s)
int node;
flush_all(s);
- free_percpu(s->cpu_slab);
/* Attempt to free all objects */
for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
@@ -2495,46 +3232,20 @@ static inline int kmem_cache_close(struct kmem_cache *s)
if (n->nr_partial || slabs_node(s, node))
return 1;
}
+ free_percpu(s->cpu_slab);
free_kmem_cache_nodes(s);
return 0;
}
-/*
- * Close a cache and release the kmem_cache structure
- * (must be used for caches created using kmem_cache_create)
- */
-void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s)
-{
- down_write(&slub_lock);
- s->refcount--;
- if (!s->refcount) {
- list_del(&s->list);
- if (kmem_cache_close(s)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: %s called for cache that "
- "still has objects.\n", s->name, __func__);
- dump_stack();
- }
- if (s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)
- rcu_barrier();
- sysfs_slab_remove(s);
- }
- up_write(&slub_lock);
+int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+ return kmem_cache_close(s);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);
/********************************************************************
* Kmalloc subsystem
*******************************************************************/
-struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_caches[SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT];
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmalloc_caches);
-
-static struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
-static struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_dma_caches[SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT];
-#endif
-
static int __init setup_slub_min_order(char *str)
{
get_option(&str, &slub_min_order);
@@ -2571,101 +3282,20 @@ static int __init setup_slub_nomerge(char *str)
__setup("slub_nomerge", setup_slub_nomerge);
-static struct kmem_cache *__init create_kmalloc_cache(const char *name,
- int size, unsigned int flags)
-{
- struct kmem_cache *s;
-
- s = kmem_cache_alloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT);
-
- /*
- * This function is called with IRQs disabled during early-boot on
- * single CPU so there's no need to take slub_lock here.
- */
- if (!kmem_cache_open(s, name, size, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN,
- flags, NULL))
- goto panic;
-
- list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
- return s;
-
-panic:
- panic("Creation of kmalloc slab %s size=%d failed.\n", name, size);
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * Conversion table for small slabs sizes / 8 to the index in the
- * kmalloc array. This is necessary for slabs < 192 since we have non power
- * of two cache sizes there. The size of larger slabs can be determined using
- * fls.
- */
-static s8 size_index[24] = {
- 3, /* 8 */
- 4, /* 16 */
- 5, /* 24 */
- 5, /* 32 */
- 6, /* 40 */
- 6, /* 48 */
- 6, /* 56 */
- 6, /* 64 */
- 1, /* 72 */
- 1, /* 80 */
- 1, /* 88 */
- 1, /* 96 */
- 7, /* 104 */
- 7, /* 112 */
- 7, /* 120 */
- 7, /* 128 */
- 2, /* 136 */
- 2, /* 144 */
- 2, /* 152 */
- 2, /* 160 */
- 2, /* 168 */
- 2, /* 176 */
- 2, /* 184 */
- 2 /* 192 */
-};
-
-static inline int size_index_elem(size_t bytes)
-{
- return (bytes - 1) / 8;
-}
-
-static struct kmem_cache *get_slab(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
-{
- int index;
-
- if (size <= 192) {
- if (!size)
- return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
-
- index = size_index[size_index_elem(size)];
- } else
- index = fls(size - 1);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
- if (unlikely((flags & SLUB_DMA)))
- return kmalloc_dma_caches[index];
-
-#endif
- return kmalloc_caches[index];
-}
-
void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
void *ret;
- if (unlikely(size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE))
+ if (unlikely(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE))
return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
- s = get_slab(size, flags);
+ s = kmalloc_slab(size, flags);
if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
return s;
- ret = slab_alloc(s, flags, NUMA_NO_NODE, _RET_IP_);
+ ret = slab_alloc(s, flags, _RET_IP_);
trace_kmalloc(_RET_IP_, ret, size, s->size, flags);
@@ -2680,11 +3310,11 @@ static void *kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
void *ptr = NULL;
flags |= __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NOTRACK;
- page = alloc_pages_node(node, flags, get_order(size));
+ page = alloc_kmem_pages_node(node, flags, get_order(size));
if (page)
ptr = page_address(page);
- kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 1, flags);
+ kmalloc_large_node_hook(ptr, size, flags);
return ptr;
}
@@ -2693,7 +3323,7 @@ void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
struct kmem_cache *s;
void *ret;
- if (unlikely(size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE)) {
+ if (unlikely(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE)) {
ret = kmalloc_large_node(size, flags, node);
trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret,
@@ -2703,12 +3333,12 @@ void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
return ret;
}
- s = get_slab(size, flags);
+ s = kmalloc_slab(size, flags);
if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
return s;
- ret = slab_alloc(s, flags, node, _RET_IP_);
+ ret = slab_alloc_node(s, flags, node, _RET_IP_);
trace_kmalloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, size, s->size, flags, node);
@@ -2720,7 +3350,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node);
size_t ksize(const void *object)
{
struct page *page;
- struct kmem_cache *s;
if (unlikely(object == ZERO_SIZE_PTR))
return 0;
@@ -2731,28 +3360,8 @@ size_t ksize(const void *object)
WARN_ON(!PageCompound(page));
return PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page);
}
- s = page->slab;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
- /*
- * Debugging requires use of the padding between object
- * and whatever may come after it.
- */
- if (s->flags & (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON))
- return s->objsize;
-#endif
- /*
- * If we have the need to store the freelist pointer
- * back there or track user information then we can
- * only use the space before that information.
- */
- if (s->flags & (SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_STORE_USER))
- return s->inuse;
- /*
- * Else we can use all the padding etc for the allocation
- */
- return s->size;
+ return slab_ksize(page->slab_cache);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize);
@@ -2769,11 +3378,11 @@ void kfree(const void *x)
page = virt_to_head_page(x);
if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) {
BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));
- kmemleak_free(x);
- put_page(page);
+ kfree_hook(x);
+ __free_kmem_pages(page, compound_order(page));
return;
}
- slab_free(page->slab, page, object, _RET_IP_);
+ slab_free(page->slab_cache, page, object, _RET_IP_);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
@@ -2787,7 +3396,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
* being allocated from last increasing the chance that the last objects
* are freed in them.
*/
-int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *s)
+int __kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
int node;
int i;
@@ -2821,45 +3430,37 @@ int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *s)
* list_lock. page->inuse here is the upper limit.
*/
list_for_each_entry_safe(page, t, &n->partial, lru) {
- if (!page->inuse && slab_trylock(page)) {
- /*
- * Must hold slab lock here because slab_free
- * may have freed the last object and be
- * waiting to release the slab.
- */
- __remove_partial(n, page);
- slab_unlock(page);
- discard_slab(s, page);
- } else {
- list_move(&page->lru,
- slabs_by_inuse + page->inuse);
- }
+ list_move(&page->lru, slabs_by_inuse + page->inuse);
+ if (!page->inuse)
+ n->nr_partial--;
}
/*
* Rebuild the partial list with the slabs filled up most
* first and the least used slabs at the end.
*/
- for (i = objects - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ for (i = objects - 1; i > 0; i--)
list_splice(slabs_by_inuse + i, n->partial.prev);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Release empty slabs */
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(page, t, slabs_by_inuse, lru)
+ discard_slab(s, page);
}
kfree(slabs_by_inuse);
return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink);
-#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG)
static int slab_mem_going_offline_callback(void *arg)
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
- down_read(&slub_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list)
- kmem_cache_shrink(s);
- up_read(&slub_lock);
+ __kmem_cache_shrink(s);
+ mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
return 0;
}
@@ -2871,7 +3472,7 @@ static void slab_mem_offline_callback(void *arg)
struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
int offline_node;
- offline_node = marg->status_change_nid;
+ offline_node = marg->status_change_nid_normal;
/*
* If the node still has available memory. we need kmem_cache_node
@@ -2880,7 +3481,7 @@ static void slab_mem_offline_callback(void *arg)
if (offline_node < 0)
return;
- down_read(&slub_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
n = get_node(s, offline_node);
if (n) {
@@ -2896,7 +3497,7 @@ static void slab_mem_offline_callback(void *arg)
kmem_cache_free(kmem_cache_node, n);
}
}
- up_read(&slub_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
}
static int slab_mem_going_online_callback(void *arg)
@@ -2904,7 +3505,7 @@ static int slab_mem_going_online_callback(void *arg)
struct kmem_cache_node *n;
struct kmem_cache *s;
struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
- int nid = marg->status_change_nid;
+ int nid = marg->status_change_nid_normal;
int ret = 0;
/*
@@ -2919,7 +3520,7 @@ static int slab_mem_going_online_callback(void *arg)
* allocate a kmem_cache_node structure in order to bring the node
* online.
*/
- down_read(&slub_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
/*
* XXX: kmem_cache_alloc_node will fallback to other nodes
@@ -2931,11 +3532,11 @@ static int slab_mem_going_online_callback(void *arg)
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
- init_kmem_cache_node(n, s);
+ init_kmem_cache_node(n);
s->node[nid] = n;
}
out:
- up_read(&slub_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
return ret;
}
@@ -2966,7 +3567,10 @@ static int slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
return ret;
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
+static struct notifier_block slab_memory_callback_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = slab_memory_callback,
+ .priority = SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI,
+};
/********************************************************************
* Basic setup of slabs
@@ -2974,187 +3578,83 @@ static int slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
/*
* Used for early kmem_cache structures that were allocated using
- * the page allocator
+ * the page allocator. Allocate them properly then fix up the pointers
+ * that may be pointing to the wrong kmem_cache structure.
*/
-static void __init kmem_cache_bootstrap_fixup(struct kmem_cache *s)
+static struct kmem_cache * __init bootstrap(struct kmem_cache *static_cache)
{
int node;
+ struct kmem_cache *s = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT);
- list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
- s->refcount = -1;
+ memcpy(s, static_cache, kmem_cache->object_size);
+ /*
+ * This runs very early, and only the boot processor is supposed to be
+ * up. Even if it weren't true, IRQs are not up so we couldn't fire
+ * IPIs around.
+ */
+ __flush_cpu_slab(s, smp_processor_id());
for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
struct page *p;
if (n) {
list_for_each_entry(p, &n->partial, lru)
- p->slab = s;
+ p->slab_cache = s;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLAB_DEBUG
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
list_for_each_entry(p, &n->full, lru)
- p->slab = s;
+ p->slab_cache = s;
#endif
}
}
+ list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
+ return s;
}
void __init kmem_cache_init(void)
{
- int i;
- int caches = 0;
- struct kmem_cache *temp_kmem_cache;
- int order;
- struct kmem_cache *temp_kmem_cache_node;
- unsigned long kmalloc_size;
-
- kmem_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, node) +
- nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node *);
+ static __initdata struct kmem_cache boot_kmem_cache,
+ boot_kmem_cache_node;
- /* Allocate two kmem_caches from the page allocator */
- kmalloc_size = ALIGN(kmem_size, cache_line_size());
- order = get_order(2 * kmalloc_size);
- kmem_cache = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT, order);
+ if (debug_guardpage_minorder())
+ slub_max_order = 0;
- /*
- * Must first have the slab cache available for the allocations of the
- * struct kmem_cache_node's. There is special bootstrap code in
- * kmem_cache_open for slab_state == DOWN.
- */
- kmem_cache_node = (void *)kmem_cache + kmalloc_size;
+ kmem_cache_node = &boot_kmem_cache_node;
+ kmem_cache = &boot_kmem_cache;
- kmem_cache_open(kmem_cache_node, "kmem_cache_node",
- sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node),
- 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+ create_boot_cache(kmem_cache_node, "kmem_cache_node",
+ sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
- hotplug_memory_notifier(slab_memory_callback, SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI);
+ register_hotmemory_notifier(&slab_memory_callback_nb);
/* Able to allocate the per node structures */
slab_state = PARTIAL;
- temp_kmem_cache = kmem_cache;
- kmem_cache_open(kmem_cache, "kmem_cache", kmem_size,
- 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
- kmem_cache = kmem_cache_alloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT);
- memcpy(kmem_cache, temp_kmem_cache, kmem_size);
+ create_boot_cache(kmem_cache, "kmem_cache",
+ offsetof(struct kmem_cache, node) +
+ nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node *),
+ SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
+
+ kmem_cache = bootstrap(&boot_kmem_cache);
/*
* Allocate kmem_cache_node properly from the kmem_cache slab.
* kmem_cache_node is separately allocated so no need to
* update any list pointers.
*/
- temp_kmem_cache_node = kmem_cache_node;
-
- kmem_cache_node = kmem_cache_alloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT);
- memcpy(kmem_cache_node, temp_kmem_cache_node, kmem_size);
-
- kmem_cache_bootstrap_fixup(kmem_cache_node);
-
- caches++;
- kmem_cache_bootstrap_fixup(kmem_cache);
- caches++;
- /* Free temporary boot structure */
- free_pages((unsigned long)temp_kmem_cache, order);
+ kmem_cache_node = bootstrap(&boot_kmem_cache_node);
/* Now we can use the kmem_cache to allocate kmalloc slabs */
-
- /*
- * Patch up the size_index table if we have strange large alignment
- * requirements for the kmalloc array. This is only the case for
- * MIPS it seems. The standard arches will not generate any code here.
- *
- * Largest permitted alignment is 256 bytes due to the way we
- * handle the index determination for the smaller caches.
- *
- * Make sure that nothing crazy happens if someone starts tinkering
- * around with ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
- */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE > 256 ||
- (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE & (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE - 1)));
-
- for (i = 8; i < KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE; i += 8) {
- int elem = size_index_elem(i);
- if (elem >= ARRAY_SIZE(size_index))
- break;
- size_index[elem] = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW;
- }
-
- if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE == 64) {
- /*
- * The 96 byte size cache is not used if the alignment
- * is 64 byte.
- */
- for (i = 64 + 8; i <= 96; i += 8)
- size_index[size_index_elem(i)] = 7;
- } else if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE == 128) {
- /*
- * The 192 byte sized cache is not used if the alignment
- * is 128 byte. Redirect kmalloc to use the 256 byte cache
- * instead.
- */
- for (i = 128 + 8; i <= 192; i += 8)
- size_index[size_index_elem(i)] = 8;
- }
-
- /* Caches that are not of the two-to-the-power-of size */
- if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 32) {
- kmalloc_caches[1] = create_kmalloc_cache("kmalloc-96", 96, 0);
- caches++;
- }
-
- if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 64) {
- kmalloc_caches[2] = create_kmalloc_cache("kmalloc-192", 192, 0);
- caches++;
- }
-
- for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i < SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT; i++) {
- kmalloc_caches[i] = create_kmalloc_cache("kmalloc", 1 << i, 0);
- caches++;
- }
-
- slab_state = UP;
-
- /* Provide the correct kmalloc names now that the caches are up */
- if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 32) {
- kmalloc_caches[1]->name = kstrdup(kmalloc_caches[1]->name, GFP_NOWAIT);
- BUG_ON(!kmalloc_caches[1]->name);
- }
-
- if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 64) {
- kmalloc_caches[2]->name = kstrdup(kmalloc_caches[2]->name, GFP_NOWAIT);
- BUG_ON(!kmalloc_caches[2]->name);
- }
-
- for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i < SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT; i++) {
- char *s = kasprintf(GFP_NOWAIT, "kmalloc-%d", 1 << i);
-
- BUG_ON(!s);
- kmalloc_caches[i]->name = s;
- }
+ create_kmalloc_caches(0);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
register_cpu_notifier(&slab_notifier);
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
- for (i = 0; i < SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT; i++) {
- struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_caches[i];
-
- if (s && s->size) {
- char *name = kasprintf(GFP_NOWAIT,
- "dma-kmalloc-%d", s->objsize);
-
- BUG_ON(!name);
- kmalloc_dma_caches[i] = create_kmalloc_cache(name,
- s->objsize, SLAB_CACHE_DMA);
- }
- }
-#endif
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "SLUB: Genslabs=%d, HWalign=%d, Order=%d-%d, MinObjects=%d,"
- " CPUs=%d, Nodes=%d\n",
- caches, cache_line_size(),
+ pr_info("SLUB: HWalign=%d, Order=%d-%d, MinObjects=%d, CPUs=%d, Nodes=%d\n",
+ cache_line_size(),
slub_min_order, slub_max_order, slub_min_objects,
nr_cpu_ids, nr_node_ids);
}
@@ -3171,6 +3671,9 @@ static int slab_unmergeable(struct kmem_cache *s)
if (slub_nomerge || (s->flags & SLUB_NEVER_MERGE))
return 1;
+ if (!is_root_cache(s))
+ return 1;
+
if (s->ctor)
return 1;
@@ -3183,9 +3686,8 @@ static int slab_unmergeable(struct kmem_cache *s)
return 0;
}
-static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size,
- size_t align, unsigned long flags, const char *name,
- void (*ctor)(void *))
+static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size, size_t align,
+ unsigned long flags, const char *name, void (*ctor)(void *))
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
@@ -3208,7 +3710,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size,
continue;
if ((flags & SLUB_MERGE_SAME) != (s->flags & SLUB_MERGE_SAME))
- continue;
+ continue;
/*
* Check if alignment is compatible.
* Courtesy of Adrian Drzewiecki
@@ -3224,72 +3726,70 @@ static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size,
return NULL;
}
-struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size,
- size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
+struct kmem_cache *
+__kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align,
+ unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *))
{
struct kmem_cache *s;
- char *n;
-
- if (WARN_ON(!name))
- return NULL;
- down_write(&slub_lock);
s = find_mergeable(size, align, flags, name, ctor);
if (s) {
+ int i;
+ struct kmem_cache *c;
+
s->refcount++;
+
/*
* Adjust the object sizes so that we clear
* the complete object on kzalloc.
*/
- s->objsize = max(s->objsize, (int)size);
+ s->object_size = max(s->object_size, (int)size);
s->inuse = max_t(int, s->inuse, ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *)));
+ for_each_memcg_cache_index(i) {
+ c = cache_from_memcg_idx(s, i);
+ if (!c)
+ continue;
+ c->object_size = s->object_size;
+ c->inuse = max_t(int, c->inuse,
+ ALIGN(size, sizeof(void *)));
+ }
+
if (sysfs_slab_alias(s, name)) {
s->refcount--;
- goto err;
+ s = NULL;
}
- up_write(&slub_lock);
- return s;
}
- n = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!n)
- goto err;
+ return s;
+}
- s = kmalloc(kmem_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (s) {
- if (kmem_cache_open(s, n,
- size, align, flags, ctor)) {
- list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches);
- if (sysfs_slab_add(s)) {
- list_del(&s->list);
- kfree(n);
- kfree(s);
- goto err;
- }
- up_write(&slub_lock);
- return s;
- }
- kfree(n);
- kfree(s);
- }
- up_write(&slub_lock);
+int __kmem_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ int err;
-err:
- if (flags & SLAB_PANIC)
- panic("Cannot create slabcache %s\n", name);
- else
- s = NULL;
- return s;
+ err = kmem_cache_open(s, flags);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /* Mutex is not taken during early boot */
+ if (slab_state <= UP)
+ return 0;
+
+ memcg_propagate_slab_attrs(s);
+ err = sysfs_slab_add(s);
+ if (err)
+ kmem_cache_close(s);
+
+ return err;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* Use the cpu notifier to insure that the cpu slabs are flushed when
* necessary.
*/
-static int __cpuinit slab_cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+static int slab_cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
long cpu = (long)hcpu;
@@ -3301,13 +3801,13 @@ static int __cpuinit slab_cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
case CPU_DEAD:
case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
- down_read(&slub_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
local_irq_save(flags);
__flush_cpu_slab(s, cpu);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
- up_read(&slub_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
break;
default:
break;
@@ -3315,7 +3815,7 @@ static int __cpuinit slab_cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
-static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata slab_notifier = {
+static struct notifier_block slab_notifier = {
.notifier_call = slab_cpuup_callback
};
@@ -3326,17 +3826,17 @@ void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags, unsigned long caller)
struct kmem_cache *s;
void *ret;
- if (unlikely(size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE))
+ if (unlikely(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE))
return kmalloc_large(size, gfpflags);
- s = get_slab(size, gfpflags);
+ s = kmalloc_slab(size, gfpflags);
if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
return s;
- ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, NUMA_NO_NODE, caller);
+ ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, caller);
- /* Honor the call site pointer we recieved. */
+ /* Honor the call site pointer we received. */
trace_kmalloc(caller, ret, size, s->size, gfpflags);
return ret;
@@ -3349,7 +3849,7 @@ void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags,
struct kmem_cache *s;
void *ret;
- if (unlikely(size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE)) {
+ if (unlikely(size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE)) {
ret = kmalloc_large_node(size, gfpflags, node);
trace_kmalloc_node(caller, ret,
@@ -3359,14 +3859,14 @@ void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags,
return ret;
}
- s = get_slab(size, gfpflags);
+ s = kmalloc_slab(size, gfpflags);
if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(s)))
return s;
- ret = slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, caller);
+ ret = slab_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, node, caller);
- /* Honor the call site pointer we recieved. */
+ /* Honor the call site pointer we received. */
trace_kmalloc_node(caller, ret, size, s->size, gfpflags, node);
return ret;
@@ -3399,15 +3899,16 @@ static int validate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
/* Now we know that a valid freelist exists */
bitmap_zero(map, page->objects);
- for_each_free_object(p, s, page->freelist) {
- set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
- if (!check_object(s, page, p, 0))
- return 0;
+ get_map(s, page, map);
+ for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects) {
+ if (test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map))
+ if (!check_object(s, page, p, SLUB_RED_INACTIVE))
+ return 0;
}
for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects)
if (!test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map))
- if (!check_object(s, page, p, 1))
+ if (!check_object(s, page, p, SLUB_RED_ACTIVE))
return 0;
return 1;
}
@@ -3415,12 +3916,9 @@ static int validate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
static void validate_slab_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page,
unsigned long *map)
{
- if (slab_trylock(page)) {
- validate_slab(s, page, map);
- slab_unlock(page);
- } else
- printk(KERN_INFO "SLUB %s: Skipped busy slab 0x%p\n",
- s->name, page);
+ slab_lock(page);
+ validate_slab(s, page, map);
+ slab_unlock(page);
}
static int validate_slab_node(struct kmem_cache *s,
@@ -3437,8 +3935,8 @@ static int validate_slab_node(struct kmem_cache *s,
count++;
}
if (count != n->nr_partial)
- printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB %s: %ld partial slabs counted but "
- "counter=%ld\n", s->name, count, n->nr_partial);
+ pr_err("SLUB %s: %ld partial slabs counted but counter=%ld\n",
+ s->name, count, n->nr_partial);
if (!(s->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER))
goto out;
@@ -3448,9 +3946,8 @@ static int validate_slab_node(struct kmem_cache *s,
count++;
}
if (count != atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs))
- printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: %s %ld slabs counted but "
- "counter=%ld\n", s->name, count,
- atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs));
+ pr_err("SLUB: %s %ld slabs counted but counter=%ld\n",
+ s->name, count, atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs));
out:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags);
@@ -3610,8 +4107,7 @@ static void process_slab(struct loc_track *t, struct kmem_cache *s,
void *p;
bitmap_zero(map, page->objects);
- for_each_free_object(p, s, page->freelist)
- set_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map);
+ get_map(s, page, map);
for_each_object(p, s, addr, page->objects)
if (!test_bit(slab_index(p, s, addr), map))
@@ -3660,7 +4156,7 @@ static int list_locations(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf,
len += sprintf(buf + len, "%7ld ", l->count);
if (l->addr)
- len += sprint_symbol(buf + len, (unsigned long)l->addr);
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, "%pS", (void *)l->addr);
else
len += sprintf(buf + len, "<not-available>");
@@ -3684,15 +4180,17 @@ static int list_locations(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf,
!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(l->cpus)) &&
len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
len += sprintf(buf + len, " cpus=");
- len += cpulist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
+ len += cpulist_scnprintf(buf + len,
+ PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
to_cpumask(l->cpus));
}
if (nr_online_nodes > 1 && !nodes_empty(l->nodes) &&
len < PAGE_SIZE - 60) {
len += sprintf(buf + len, " nodes=");
- len += nodelist_scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
- l->nodes);
+ len += nodelist_scnprintf(buf + len,
+ PAGE_SIZE - len - 50,
+ l->nodes);
}
len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
@@ -3711,55 +4209,52 @@ static void resiliency_test(void)
{
u8 *p;
- BUILD_BUG_ON(KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE > 16 || SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT < 10);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE > 16 || KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH < 10);
- printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB resiliency testing\n");
- printk(KERN_ERR "-----------------------\n");
- printk(KERN_ERR "A. Corruption after allocation\n");
+ pr_err("SLUB resiliency testing\n");
+ pr_err("-----------------------\n");
+ pr_err("A. Corruption after allocation\n");
p = kzalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
p[16] = 0x12;
- printk(KERN_ERR "\n1. kmalloc-16: Clobber Redzone/next pointer"
- " 0x12->0x%p\n\n", p + 16);
+ pr_err("\n1. kmalloc-16: Clobber Redzone/next pointer 0x12->0x%p\n\n",
+ p + 16);
validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches[4]);
/* Hmmm... The next two are dangerous */
p = kzalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
p[32 + sizeof(void *)] = 0x34;
- printk(KERN_ERR "\n2. kmalloc-32: Clobber next pointer/next slab"
- " 0x34 -> -0x%p\n", p);
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "If allocated object is overwritten then not detectable\n\n");
+ pr_err("\n2. kmalloc-32: Clobber next pointer/next slab 0x34 -> -0x%p\n",
+ p);
+ pr_err("If allocated object is overwritten then not detectable\n\n");
validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches[5]);
p = kzalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
p += 64 + (get_cycles() & 0xff) * sizeof(void *);
*p = 0x56;
- printk(KERN_ERR "\n3. kmalloc-64: corrupting random byte 0x56->0x%p\n",
- p);
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "If allocated object is overwritten then not detectable\n\n");
+ pr_err("\n3. kmalloc-64: corrupting random byte 0x56->0x%p\n",
+ p);
+ pr_err("If allocated object is overwritten then not detectable\n\n");
validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches[6]);
- printk(KERN_ERR "\nB. Corruption after free\n");
+ pr_err("\nB. Corruption after free\n");
p = kzalloc(128, GFP_KERNEL);
kfree(p);
*p = 0x78;
- printk(KERN_ERR "1. kmalloc-128: Clobber first word 0x78->0x%p\n\n", p);
+ pr_err("1. kmalloc-128: Clobber first word 0x78->0x%p\n\n", p);
validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches[7]);
p = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
kfree(p);
p[50] = 0x9a;
- printk(KERN_ERR "\n2. kmalloc-256: Clobber 50th byte 0x9a->0x%p\n\n",
- p);
+ pr_err("\n2. kmalloc-256: Clobber 50th byte 0x9a->0x%p\n\n", p);
validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches[8]);
p = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
kfree(p);
p[512] = 0xab;
- printk(KERN_ERR "\n3. kmalloc-512: Clobber redzone 0xab->0x%p\n\n", p);
+ pr_err("\n3. kmalloc-512: Clobber redzone 0xab->0x%p\n\n", p);
validate_slab_cache(kmalloc_caches[9]);
}
#else
@@ -3790,49 +4285,61 @@ static ssize_t show_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
int node;
int x;
unsigned long *nodes;
- unsigned long *per_cpu;
- nodes = kzalloc(2 * sizeof(unsigned long) * nr_node_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
+ nodes = kzalloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * nr_node_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nodes)
return -ENOMEM;
- per_cpu = nodes + nr_node_ids;
if (flags & SO_CPU) {
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = per_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab, cpu);
+ struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = per_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab,
+ cpu);
+ int node;
+ struct page *page;
- if (!c || c->node < 0)
+ page = ACCESS_ONCE(c->page);
+ if (!page)
continue;
- if (c->page) {
- if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
- x = c->page->objects;
+ node = page_to_nid(page);
+ if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
+ x = page->objects;
+ else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
+ x = page->inuse;
+ else
+ x = 1;
+
+ total += x;
+ nodes[node] += x;
+
+ page = ACCESS_ONCE(c->partial);
+ if (page) {
+ node = page_to_nid(page);
+ if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
- x = c->page->inuse;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
else
- x = 1;
-
+ x = page->pages;
total += x;
- nodes[c->node] += x;
+ nodes[node] += x;
}
- per_cpu[c->node]++;
}
}
- down_read(&slub_lock);
+ get_online_mems();
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
if (flags & SO_ALL) {
for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) {
struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
- if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
- x = atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects);
- else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
- x = atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects) -
- count_partial(n, count_free);
-
+ if (flags & SO_TOTAL)
+ x = atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects);
+ else if (flags & SO_OBJECTS)
+ x = atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects) -
+ count_partial(n, count_free);
else
x = atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs);
total += x;
@@ -3862,6 +4369,7 @@ static ssize_t show_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s,
x += sprintf(buf + x, " N%d=%lu",
node, nodes[node]);
#endif
+ put_online_mems();
kfree(nodes);
return x + sprintf(buf + x, "\n");
}
@@ -3885,7 +4393,7 @@ static int any_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s)
#endif
#define to_slab_attr(n) container_of(n, struct slab_attribute, attr)
-#define to_slab(n) container_of(n, struct kmem_cache, kobj);
+#define to_slab(n) container_of(n, struct kmem_cache, kobj)
struct slab_attribute {
struct attribute attr;
@@ -3894,11 +4402,12 @@ struct slab_attribute {
};
#define SLAB_ATTR_RO(_name) \
- static struct slab_attribute _name##_attr = __ATTR_RO(_name)
+ static struct slab_attribute _name##_attr = \
+ __ATTR(_name, 0400, _name##_show, NULL)
#define SLAB_ATTR(_name) \
static struct slab_attribute _name##_attr = \
- __ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store)
+ __ATTR(_name, 0600, _name##_show, _name##_store)
static ssize_t slab_size_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
{
@@ -3914,7 +4423,7 @@ SLAB_ATTR_RO(align);
static ssize_t object_size_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
{
- return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->objsize);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->object_size);
}
SLAB_ATTR_RO(object_size);
@@ -3930,7 +4439,7 @@ static ssize_t order_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
unsigned long order;
int err;
- err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &order);
+ err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &order);
if (err)
return err;
@@ -3958,7 +4467,7 @@ static ssize_t min_partial_store(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *buf,
unsigned long min;
int err;
- err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &min);
+ err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &min);
if (err)
return err;
@@ -3967,14 +4476,34 @@ static ssize_t min_partial_store(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *buf,
}
SLAB_ATTR(min_partial);
-static ssize_t ctor_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
+static ssize_t cpu_partial_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
{
- if (s->ctor) {
- int n = sprint_symbol(buf, (unsigned long)s->ctor);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", s->cpu_partial);
+}
- return n + sprintf(buf + n, "\n");
- }
- return 0;
+static ssize_t cpu_partial_store(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *buf,
+ size_t length)
+{
+ unsigned long objects;
+ int err;
+
+ err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &objects);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ if (objects && !kmem_cache_has_cpu_partial(s))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ s->cpu_partial = objects;
+ flush_all(s);
+ return length;
+}
+SLAB_ATTR(cpu_partial);
+
+static ssize_t ctor_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
+{
+ if (!s->ctor)
+ return 0;
+ return sprintf(buf, "%pS\n", s->ctor);
}
SLAB_ATTR_RO(ctor);
@@ -4008,6 +4537,37 @@ static ssize_t objects_partial_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
}
SLAB_ATTR_RO(objects_partial);
+static ssize_t slabs_cpu_partial_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
+{
+ int objects = 0;
+ int pages = 0;
+ int cpu;
+ int len;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct page *page = per_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab, cpu)->partial;
+
+ if (page) {
+ pages += page->pages;
+ objects += page->pobjects;
+ }
+ }
+
+ len = sprintf(buf, "%d(%d)", objects, pages);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct page *page = per_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab, cpu) ->partial;
+
+ if (page && len < PAGE_SIZE - 20)
+ len += sprintf(buf + len, " C%d=%d(%d)", cpu,
+ page->pobjects, page->pages);
+ }
+#endif
+ return len + sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
+}
+SLAB_ATTR_RO(slabs_cpu_partial);
+
static ssize_t reclaim_account_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(s->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT));
@@ -4043,6 +4603,12 @@ static ssize_t destroy_by_rcu_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
}
SLAB_ATTR_RO(destroy_by_rcu);
+static ssize_t reserved_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", s->reserved);
+}
+SLAB_ATTR_RO(reserved);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
static ssize_t slabs_show(struct kmem_cache *s, char *buf)
{
@@ -4065,8 +4631,10 @@ static ssize_t sanity_checks_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
const char *buf, size_t length)
{
s->flags &= ~SLAB_DEBUG_FREE;
- if (buf[0] == '1')
+ if (buf[0] == '1') {
+ s->flags &= ~__CMPXCHG_DOUBLE;
s->flags |= SLAB_DEBUG_FREE;
+ }
return length;
}
SLAB_ATTR(sanity_checks);
@@ -4080,8 +4648,10 @@ static ssize_t trace_store(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *buf,
size_t length)
{
s->flags &= ~SLAB_TRACE;
- if (buf[0] == '1')
+ if (buf[0] == '1') {
+ s->flags &= ~__CMPXCHG_DOUBLE;
s->flags |= SLAB_TRACE;
+ }
return length;
}
SLAB_ATTR(trace);
@@ -4098,8 +4668,10 @@ static ssize_t red_zone_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
return -EBUSY;
s->flags &= ~SLAB_RED_ZONE;
- if (buf[0] == '1')
+ if (buf[0] == '1') {
+ s->flags &= ~__CMPXCHG_DOUBLE;
s->flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE;
+ }
calculate_sizes(s, -1);
return length;
}
@@ -4117,8 +4689,10 @@ static ssize_t poison_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
return -EBUSY;
s->flags &= ~SLAB_POISON;
- if (buf[0] == '1')
+ if (buf[0] == '1') {
+ s->flags &= ~__CMPXCHG_DOUBLE;
s->flags |= SLAB_POISON;
+ }
calculate_sizes(s, -1);
return length;
}
@@ -4136,8 +4710,10 @@ static ssize_t store_user_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
return -EBUSY;
s->flags &= ~SLAB_STORE_USER;
- if (buf[0] == '1')
+ if (buf[0] == '1') {
+ s->flags &= ~__CMPXCHG_DOUBLE;
s->flags |= SLAB_STORE_USER;
+ }
calculate_sizes(s, -1);
return length;
}
@@ -4227,7 +4803,7 @@ static ssize_t remote_node_defrag_ratio_store(struct kmem_cache *s,
unsigned long ratio;
int err;
- err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &ratio);
+ err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &ratio);
if (err)
return err;
@@ -4302,6 +4878,7 @@ STAT_ATTR(FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL, free_remove_partial);
STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL, alloc_from_partial);
STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_SLAB, alloc_slab);
STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_REFILL, alloc_refill);
+STAT_ATTR(ALLOC_NODE_MISMATCH, alloc_node_mismatch);
STAT_ATTR(FREE_SLAB, free_slab);
STAT_ATTR(CPUSLAB_FLUSH, cpuslab_flush);
STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_FULL, deactivate_full);
@@ -4309,7 +4886,14 @@ STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_EMPTY, deactivate_empty);
STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD, deactivate_to_head);
STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL, deactivate_to_tail);
STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_REMOTE_FREES, deactivate_remote_frees);
+STAT_ATTR(DEACTIVATE_BYPASS, deactivate_bypass);
STAT_ATTR(ORDER_FALLBACK, order_fallback);
+STAT_ATTR(CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_CPU_FAIL, cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail);
+STAT_ATTR(CMPXCHG_DOUBLE_FAIL, cmpxchg_double_fail);
+STAT_ATTR(CPU_PARTIAL_ALLOC, cpu_partial_alloc);
+STAT_ATTR(CPU_PARTIAL_FREE, cpu_partial_free);
+STAT_ATTR(CPU_PARTIAL_NODE, cpu_partial_node);
+STAT_ATTR(CPU_PARTIAL_DRAIN, cpu_partial_drain);
#endif
static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
@@ -4318,6 +4902,7 @@ static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
&objs_per_slab_attr.attr,
&order_attr.attr,
&min_partial_attr.attr,
+ &cpu_partial_attr.attr,
&objects_attr.attr,
&objects_partial_attr.attr,
&partial_attr.attr,
@@ -4329,6 +4914,8 @@ static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
&reclaim_account_attr.attr,
&destroy_by_rcu_attr.attr,
&shrink_attr.attr,
+ &reserved_attr.attr,
+ &slabs_cpu_partial_attr.attr,
#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
&total_objects_attr.attr,
&slabs_attr.attr,
@@ -4358,6 +4945,7 @@ static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
&alloc_from_partial_attr.attr,
&alloc_slab_attr.attr,
&alloc_refill_attr.attr,
+ &alloc_node_mismatch_attr.attr,
&free_slab_attr.attr,
&cpuslab_flush_attr.attr,
&deactivate_full_attr.attr,
@@ -4365,7 +4953,14 @@ static struct attribute *slab_attrs[] = {
&deactivate_to_head_attr.attr,
&deactivate_to_tail_attr.attr,
&deactivate_remote_frees_attr.attr,
+ &deactivate_bypass_attr.attr,
&order_fallback_attr.attr,
+ &cmpxchg_double_fail_attr.attr,
+ &cmpxchg_double_cpu_fail_attr.attr,
+ &cpu_partial_alloc_attr.attr,
+ &cpu_partial_free_attr.attr,
+ &cpu_partial_node_attr.attr,
+ &cpu_partial_drain_attr.attr,
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FAILSLAB
&failslab_attr.attr,
@@ -4412,16 +5007,101 @@ static ssize_t slab_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj,
return -EIO;
err = attribute->store(s, buf, len);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
+ if (slab_state >= FULL && err >= 0 && is_root_cache(s)) {
+ int i;
+ mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
+ if (s->max_attr_size < len)
+ s->max_attr_size = len;
+
+ /*
+ * This is a best effort propagation, so this function's return
+ * value will be determined by the parent cache only. This is
+ * basically because not all attributes will have a well
+ * defined semantics for rollbacks - most of the actions will
+ * have permanent effects.
+ *
+ * Returning the error value of any of the children that fail
+ * is not 100 % defined, in the sense that users seeing the
+ * error code won't be able to know anything about the state of
+ * the cache.
+ *
+ * Only returning the error code for the parent cache at least
+ * has well defined semantics. The cache being written to
+ * directly either failed or succeeded, in which case we loop
+ * through the descendants with best-effort propagation.
+ */
+ for_each_memcg_cache_index(i) {
+ struct kmem_cache *c = cache_from_memcg_idx(s, i);
+ if (c)
+ attribute->store(c, buf, len);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
+ }
+#endif
return err;
}
-static void kmem_cache_release(struct kobject *kobj)
+static void memcg_propagate_slab_attrs(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
- struct kmem_cache *s = to_slab(kobj);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
+ int i;
+ char *buffer = NULL;
+ struct kmem_cache *root_cache;
+
+ if (is_root_cache(s))
+ return;
+
+ root_cache = s->memcg_params->root_cache;
+
+ /*
+ * This mean this cache had no attribute written. Therefore, no point
+ * in copying default values around
+ */
+ if (!root_cache->max_attr_size)
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(slab_attrs); i++) {
+ char mbuf[64];
+ char *buf;
+ struct slab_attribute *attr = to_slab_attr(slab_attrs[i]);
+
+ if (!attr || !attr->store || !attr->show)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * It is really bad that we have to allocate here, so we will
+ * do it only as a fallback. If we actually allocate, though,
+ * we can just use the allocated buffer until the end.
+ *
+ * Most of the slub attributes will tend to be very small in
+ * size, but sysfs allows buffers up to a page, so they can
+ * theoretically happen.
+ */
+ if (buffer)
+ buf = buffer;
+ else if (root_cache->max_attr_size < ARRAY_SIZE(mbuf))
+ buf = mbuf;
+ else {
+ buffer = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (WARN_ON(!buffer))
+ continue;
+ buf = buffer;
+ }
+
+ attr->show(root_cache, buf);
+ attr->store(s, buf, strlen(buf));
+ }
+
+ if (buffer)
+ free_page((unsigned long)buffer);
+#endif
+}
- kfree(s->name);
- kfree(s);
+static void kmem_cache_release(struct kobject *k)
+{
+ slab_kmem_cache_release(to_slab(k));
}
static const struct sysfs_ops slab_sysfs_ops = {
@@ -4431,7 +5111,7 @@ static const struct sysfs_ops slab_sysfs_ops = {
static struct kobj_type slab_ktype = {
.sysfs_ops = &slab_sysfs_ops,
- .release = kmem_cache_release
+ .release = kmem_cache_release,
};
static int uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
@@ -4449,6 +5129,15 @@ static const struct kset_uevent_ops slab_uevent_ops = {
static struct kset *slab_kset;
+static inline struct kset *cache_kset(struct kmem_cache *s)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
+ if (!is_root_cache(s))
+ return s->memcg_params->root_cache->memcg_kset;
+#endif
+ return slab_kset;
+}
+
#define ID_STR_LENGTH 64
/* Create a unique string id for a slab cache:
@@ -4481,6 +5170,13 @@ static char *create_unique_id(struct kmem_cache *s)
if (p != name + 1)
*p++ = '-';
p += sprintf(p, "%07d", s->size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
+ if (!is_root_cache(s))
+ p += sprintf(p, "-%08d",
+ memcg_cache_id(s->memcg_params->memcg));
+#endif
+
BUG_ON(p > name + ID_STR_LENGTH - 1);
return name;
}
@@ -4489,13 +5185,8 @@ static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
int err;
const char *name;
- int unmergeable;
+ int unmergeable = slab_unmergeable(s);
- if (slab_state < SYSFS)
- /* Defer until later */
- return 0;
-
- unmergeable = slab_unmergeable(s);
if (unmergeable) {
/*
* Slabcache can never be merged so we can use the name proper.
@@ -4512,37 +5203,53 @@ static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s)
name = create_unique_id(s);
}
- s->kobj.kset = slab_kset;
- err = kobject_init_and_add(&s->kobj, &slab_ktype, NULL, name);
- if (err) {
- kobject_put(&s->kobj);
- return err;
- }
+ s->kobj.kset = cache_kset(s);
+ err = kobject_init_and_add(&s->kobj, &slab_ktype, NULL, "%s", name);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_put_kobj;
err = sysfs_create_group(&s->kobj, &slab_attr_group);
- if (err) {
- kobject_del(&s->kobj);
- kobject_put(&s->kobj);
- return err;
+ if (err)
+ goto out_del_kobj;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
+ if (is_root_cache(s)) {
+ s->memcg_kset = kset_create_and_add("cgroup", NULL, &s->kobj);
+ if (!s->memcg_kset) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_del_kobj;
+ }
}
+#endif
+
kobject_uevent(&s->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
if (!unmergeable) {
/* Setup first alias */
sysfs_slab_alias(s, s->name);
- kfree(name);
}
- return 0;
+out:
+ if (!unmergeable)
+ kfree(name);
+ return err;
+out_del_kobj:
+ kobject_del(&s->kobj);
+out_put_kobj:
+ kobject_put(&s->kobj);
+ goto out;
}
-static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
+void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s)
{
- if (slab_state < SYSFS)
+ if (slab_state < FULL)
/*
* Sysfs has not been setup yet so no need to remove the
* cache from sysfs.
*/
return;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
+ kset_unregister(s->memcg_kset);
+#endif
kobject_uevent(&s->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
kobject_del(&s->kobj);
kobject_put(&s->kobj);
@@ -4564,7 +5271,7 @@ static int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *name)
{
struct saved_alias *al;
- if (slab_state == SYSFS) {
+ if (slab_state == FULL) {
/*
* If we have a leftover link then remove it.
*/
@@ -4588,22 +5295,22 @@ static int __init slab_sysfs_init(void)
struct kmem_cache *s;
int err;
- down_write(&slub_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&slab_mutex);
slab_kset = kset_create_and_add("slab", &slab_uevent_ops, kernel_kobj);
if (!slab_kset) {
- up_write(&slub_lock);
- printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register slab subsystem.\n");
+ mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
+ pr_err("Cannot register slab subsystem.\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
- slab_state = SYSFS;
+ slab_state = FULL;
list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) {
err = sysfs_slab_add(s);
if (err)
- printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Unable to add boot slab %s"
- " to sysfs\n", s->name);
+ pr_err("SLUB: Unable to add boot slab %s to sysfs\n",
+ s->name);
}
while (alias_list) {
@@ -4612,12 +5319,12 @@ static int __init slab_sysfs_init(void)
alias_list = alias_list->next;
err = sysfs_slab_alias(al->s, al->name);
if (err)
- printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB: Unable to add boot slab alias"
- " %s to sysfs\n", s->name);
+ pr_err("SLUB: Unable to add boot slab alias %s to sysfs\n",
+ al->name);
kfree(al);
}
- up_write(&slub_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex);
resiliency_test();
return 0;
}
@@ -4629,96 +5336,39 @@ __initcall(slab_sysfs_init);
* The /proc/slabinfo ABI
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO
-static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m)
-{
- seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n");
- seq_puts(m, "# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> "
- "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>");
- seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>");
- seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>");
- seq_putc(m, '\n');
-}
-
-static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
-{
- loff_t n = *pos;
-
- down_read(&slub_lock);
- if (!n)
- print_slabinfo_header(m);
-
- return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos);
-}
-
-static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
+void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slabinfo *sinfo)
{
- return seq_list_next(p, &slab_caches, pos);
-}
-
-static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
-{
- up_read(&slub_lock);
-}
-
-static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
-{
- unsigned long nr_partials = 0;
unsigned long nr_slabs = 0;
- unsigned long nr_inuse = 0;
unsigned long nr_objs = 0;
unsigned long nr_free = 0;
- struct kmem_cache *s;
int node;
- s = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list);
-
for_each_online_node(node) {
struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node);
if (!n)
continue;
- nr_partials += n->nr_partial;
- nr_slabs += atomic_long_read(&n->nr_slabs);
- nr_objs += atomic_long_read(&n->total_objects);
+ nr_slabs += node_nr_slabs(n);
+ nr_objs += node_nr_objs(n);
nr_free += count_partial(n, count_free);
}
- nr_inuse = nr_objs - nr_free;
-
- seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d", s->name, nr_inuse,
- nr_objs, s->size, oo_objects(s->oo),
- (1 << oo_order(s->oo)));
- seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u", 0, 0, 0);
- seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu", nr_slabs, nr_slabs,
- 0UL);
- seq_putc(m, '\n');
- return 0;
+ sinfo->active_objs = nr_objs - nr_free;
+ sinfo->num_objs = nr_objs;
+ sinfo->active_slabs = nr_slabs;
+ sinfo->num_slabs = nr_slabs;
+ sinfo->objects_per_slab = oo_objects(s->oo);
+ sinfo->cache_order = oo_order(s->oo);
}
-static const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = {
- .start = s_start,
- .next = s_next,
- .stop = s_stop,
- .show = s_show,
-};
-
-static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *s)
{
- return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op);
}
-static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = {
- .open = slabinfo_open,
- .read = seq_read,
- .llseek = seq_lseek,
- .release = seq_release,
-};
-
-static int __init slab_proc_init(void)
+ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
- proc_create("slabinfo", S_IRUGO, NULL, &proc_slabinfo_operations);
- return 0;
+ return -EIO;
}
-module_init(slab_proc_init);
#endif /* CONFIG_SLABINFO */