diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/slab.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slab.c | 306 |
1 files changed, 212 insertions, 94 deletions
diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c index 71370256a7e..d0bd7f07ab0 100644 --- a/mm/slab.c +++ b/mm/slab.c @@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ struct kmem_list3 { unsigned long next_reap; int free_touched; unsigned int free_limit; + unsigned int colour_next; /* Per-node cache coloring */ spinlock_t list_lock; struct array_cache *shared; /* shared per node */ struct array_cache **alien; /* on other nodes */ @@ -344,6 +345,7 @@ static void kmem_list3_init(struct kmem_list3 *parent) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_free); parent->shared = NULL; parent->alien = NULL; + parent->colour_next = 0; spin_lock_init(&parent->list_lock); parent->free_objects = 0; parent->free_touched = 0; @@ -390,7 +392,6 @@ struct kmem_cache { size_t colour; /* cache colouring range */ unsigned int colour_off; /* colour offset */ - unsigned int colour_next; /* cache colouring */ struct kmem_cache *slabp_cache; unsigned int slab_size; unsigned int dflags; /* dynamic flags */ @@ -788,6 +789,47 @@ static void __slab_error(const char *function, struct kmem_cache *cachep, char * dump_stack(); } +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +/* + * Special reaping functions for NUMA systems called from cache_reap(). + * These take care of doing round robin flushing of alien caches (containing + * objects freed on different nodes from which they were allocated) and the + * flushing of remote pcps by calling drain_node_pages. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, reap_node); + +static void init_reap_node(int cpu) +{ + int node; + + node = next_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), node_online_map); + if (node == MAX_NUMNODES) + node = 0; + + __get_cpu_var(reap_node) = node; +} + +static void next_reap_node(void) +{ + int node = __get_cpu_var(reap_node); + + /* + * Also drain per cpu pages on remote zones + */ + if (node != numa_node_id()) + drain_node_pages(node); + + node = next_node(node, node_online_map); + if (unlikely(node >= MAX_NUMNODES)) + node = first_node(node_online_map); + __get_cpu_var(reap_node) = node; +} + +#else +#define init_reap_node(cpu) do { } while (0) +#define next_reap_node(void) do { } while (0) +#endif + /* * Initiate the reap timer running on the target CPU. We run at around 1 to 2Hz * via the workqueue/eventd. @@ -805,6 +847,7 @@ static void __devinit start_cpu_timer(int cpu) * at that time. */ if (keventd_up() && reap_work->func == NULL) { + init_reap_node(cpu); INIT_WORK(reap_work, cache_reap, NULL); schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, reap_work, HZ + 3 * cpu); } @@ -883,14 +926,31 @@ static void __drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, } } -static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3) +/* + * Called from cache_reap() to regularly drain alien caches round robin. + */ +static void reap_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3) +{ + int node = __get_cpu_var(reap_node); + + if (l3->alien) { + struct array_cache *ac = l3->alien[node]; + if (ac && ac->avail) { + spin_lock_irq(&ac->lock); + __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, node); + spin_unlock_irq(&ac->lock); + } + } +} + +static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache **alien) { int i = 0; struct array_cache *ac; unsigned long flags; for_each_online_node(i) { - ac = l3->alien[i]; + ac = alien[i]; if (ac) { spin_lock_irqsave(&ac->lock, flags); __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, i); @@ -899,9 +959,19 @@ static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3) } } #else -#define alloc_alien_cache(node, limit) do { } while (0) -#define free_alien_cache(ac_ptr) do { } while (0) -#define drain_alien_cache(cachep, l3) do { } while (0) + +#define drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien) do { } while (0) +#define reap_alien(cachep, l3) do { } while (0) + +static inline struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit) +{ + return (struct array_cache **) 0x01020304ul; +} + +static inline void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr) +{ +} + #endif static int __devinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, @@ -935,6 +1005,11 @@ static int __devinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 + ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; + /* + * The l3s don't come and go as CPUs come and + * go. cache_chain_mutex is sufficient + * protection here. + */ cachep->nodelists[node] = l3; } @@ -949,26 +1024,46 @@ static int __devinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, & array cache's */ list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { struct array_cache *nc; + struct array_cache *shared; + struct array_cache **alien; nc = alloc_arraycache(node, cachep->limit, - cachep->batchcount); + cachep->batchcount); if (!nc) goto bad; + shared = alloc_arraycache(node, + cachep->shared * cachep->batchcount, + 0xbaadf00d); + if (!shared) + goto bad; + + alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit); + if (!alien) + goto bad; cachep->array[cpu] = nc; l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; BUG_ON(!l3); - if (!l3->shared) { - if (!(nc = alloc_arraycache(node, - cachep->shared * - cachep->batchcount, - 0xbaadf00d))) - goto bad; - /* we are serialised from CPU_DEAD or - CPU_UP_CANCELLED by the cpucontrol lock */ - l3->shared = nc; + spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); + if (!l3->shared) { + /* + * We are serialised from CPU_DEAD or + * CPU_UP_CANCELLED by the cpucontrol lock + */ + l3->shared = shared; + shared = NULL; } +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + if (!l3->alien) { + l3->alien = alien; + alien = NULL; + } +#endif + spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); + + kfree(shared); + free_alien_cache(alien); } mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); break; @@ -977,25 +1072,34 @@ static int __devinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, break; #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU case CPU_DEAD: + /* + * Even if all the cpus of a node are down, we don't free the + * kmem_list3 of any cache. This to avoid a race between + * cpu_down, and a kmalloc allocation from another cpu for + * memory from the node of the cpu going down. The list3 + * structure is usually allocated from kmem_cache_create() and + * gets destroyed at kmem_cache_destroy(). + */ /* fall thru */ case CPU_UP_CANCELED: mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { struct array_cache *nc; + struct array_cache *shared; + struct array_cache **alien; cpumask_t mask; mask = node_to_cpumask(node); - spin_lock_irq(&cachep->spinlock); /* cpu is dead; no one can alloc from it. */ nc = cachep->array[cpu]; cachep->array[cpu] = NULL; l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; if (!l3) - goto unlock_cache; + goto free_array_cache; - spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); /* Free limit for this kmem_list3 */ l3->free_limit -= cachep->batchcount; @@ -1003,34 +1107,44 @@ static int __devinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, free_block(cachep, nc->entry, nc->avail, node); if (!cpus_empty(mask)) { - spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); - goto unlock_cache; + spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); + goto free_array_cache; } - if (l3->shared) { + shared = l3->shared; + if (shared) { free_block(cachep, l3->shared->entry, l3->shared->avail, node); - kfree(l3->shared); l3->shared = NULL; } - if (l3->alien) { - drain_alien_cache(cachep, l3); - free_alien_cache(l3->alien); - l3->alien = NULL; - } - /* free slabs belonging to this node */ - if (__node_shrink(cachep, node)) { - cachep->nodelists[node] = NULL; - spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); - kfree(l3); - } else { - spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); + alien = l3->alien; + l3->alien = NULL; + + spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); + + kfree(shared); + if (alien) { + drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien); + free_alien_cache(alien); } - unlock_cache: - spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->spinlock); +free_array_cache: kfree(nc); } + /* + * In the previous loop, all the objects were freed to + * the respective cache's slabs, now we can go ahead and + * shrink each nodelist to its limit. + */ + list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { + l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; + if (!l3) + continue; + spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); + /* free slabs belonging to this node */ + __node_shrink(cachep, node); + spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); + } mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); break; #endif @@ -1070,6 +1184,7 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) struct cache_sizes *sizes; struct cache_names *names; int i; + int order; for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++) { kmem_list3_init(&initkmem_list3[i]); @@ -1113,13 +1228,16 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) cache_cache.buffer_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.buffer_size, cache_line_size()); - cache_estimate(0, cache_cache.buffer_size, cache_line_size(), 0, - &left_over, &cache_cache.num); + for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { + cache_estimate(order, cache_cache.buffer_size, + cache_line_size(), 0, &left_over, &cache_cache.num); + if (cache_cache.num) + break; + } if (!cache_cache.num) BUG(); - + cache_cache.gfporder = order; cache_cache.colour = left_over / cache_cache.colour_off; - cache_cache.colour_next = 0; cache_cache.slab_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) + sizeof(struct slab), cache_line_size()); @@ -1575,36 +1693,44 @@ static inline size_t calculate_slab_order(struct kmem_cache *cachep, size_t size, size_t align, unsigned long flags) { size_t left_over = 0; + int gfporder; - for (;; cachep->gfporder++) { + for (gfporder = 0 ; gfporder <= MAX_GFP_ORDER; gfporder++) { unsigned int num; size_t remainder; - if (cachep->gfporder > MAX_GFP_ORDER) { - cachep->num = 0; - break; - } - - cache_estimate(cachep->gfporder, size, align, flags, - &remainder, &num); + cache_estimate(gfporder, size, align, flags, &remainder, &num); if (!num) continue; + /* More than offslab_limit objects will cause problems */ - if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB && cachep->num > offslab_limit) + if ((flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) && num > offslab_limit) break; + /* Found something acceptable - save it away */ cachep->num = num; + cachep->gfporder = gfporder; left_over = remainder; /* + * A VFS-reclaimable slab tends to have most allocations + * as GFP_NOFS and we really don't want to have to be allocating + * higher-order pages when we are unable to shrink dcache. + */ + if (flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) + break; + + /* * Large number of objects is good, but very large slabs are * currently bad for the gfp()s. */ - if (cachep->gfporder >= slab_break_gfp_order) + if (gfporder >= slab_break_gfp_order) break; - if ((left_over * 8) <= (PAGE_SIZE << cachep->gfporder)) - /* Acceptable internal fragmentation */ + /* + * Acceptable internal fragmentation? + */ + if ((left_over * 8) <= (PAGE_SIZE << gfporder)) break; } return left_over; @@ -1664,6 +1790,12 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, BUG(); } + /* + * Prevent CPUs from coming and going. + * lock_cpu_hotplug() nests outside cache_chain_mutex + */ + lock_cpu_hotplug(); + mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); list_for_each(p, &cache_chain) { @@ -1810,17 +1942,7 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, size = ALIGN(size, align); - if ((flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) && size <= PAGE_SIZE) { - /* - * A VFS-reclaimable slab tends to have most allocations - * as GFP_NOFS and we really don't want to have to be allocating - * higher-order pages when we are unable to shrink dcache. - */ - cachep->gfporder = 0; - cache_estimate(cachep->gfporder, size, align, flags, - &left_over, &cachep->num); - } else - left_over = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, align, flags); + left_over = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, align, flags); if (!cachep->num) { printk("kmem_cache_create: couldn't create cache %s.\n", name); @@ -1865,8 +1987,6 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, cachep->dtor = dtor; cachep->name = name; - /* Don't let CPUs to come and go */ - lock_cpu_hotplug(); if (g_cpucache_up == FULL) { enable_cpucache(cachep); @@ -1925,12 +2045,12 @@ kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, /* cache setup completed, link it into the list */ list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain); - unlock_cpu_hotplug(); oops: if (!cachep && (flags & SLAB_PANIC)) panic("kmem_cache_create(): failed to create slab `%s'\n", name); mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); + unlock_cpu_hotplug(); return cachep; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create); @@ -2011,18 +2131,16 @@ static void drain_cpu_caches(struct kmem_cache *cachep) smp_call_function_all_cpus(do_drain, cachep); check_irq_on(); - spin_lock_irq(&cachep->spinlock); for_each_online_node(node) { l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; if (l3) { - spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); drain_array_locked(cachep, l3->shared, 1, node); - spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); if (l3->alien) - drain_alien_cache(cachep, l3); + drain_alien_cache(cachep, l3->alien); } } - spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->spinlock); } static int __node_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node) @@ -2324,20 +2442,20 @@ static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) */ ctor_flags |= SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC; - /* About to mess with non-constant members - lock. */ + /* Take the l3 list lock to change the colour_next on this node */ check_irq_off(); - spin_lock(&cachep->spinlock); + l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid]; + spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); /* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */ - offset = cachep->colour_next; - cachep->colour_next++; - if (cachep->colour_next >= cachep->colour) - cachep->colour_next = 0; - offset *= cachep->colour_off; + offset = l3->colour_next; + l3->colour_next++; + if (l3->colour_next >= cachep->colour) + l3->colour_next = 0; + spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); - spin_unlock(&cachep->spinlock); + offset *= cachep->colour_off; - check_irq_off(); if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) local_irq_enable(); @@ -2367,7 +2485,6 @@ static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) local_irq_disable(); check_irq_off(); - l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid]; spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); /* Make slab active. */ @@ -2500,7 +2617,7 @@ static void check_slabp(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp) "slab: Internal list corruption detected in cache '%s'(%d), slabp %p(%d). Hexdump:\n", cachep->name, cachep->num, slabp, slabp->inuse); for (i = 0; - i < sizeof(slabp) + cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t); + i < sizeof(*slabp) + cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t); i++) { if ((i % 16) == 0) printk("\n%03x:", i); @@ -2725,6 +2842,7 @@ static void *__cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int node BUG_ON(!l3); retry: + check_irq_off(); spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); entry = l3->slabs_partial.next; if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) { @@ -3304,11 +3422,11 @@ static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit, int batchcount smp_call_function_all_cpus(do_ccupdate_local, (void *)&new); check_irq_on(); - spin_lock_irq(&cachep->spinlock); + spin_lock(&cachep->spinlock); cachep->batchcount = batchcount; cachep->limit = limit; cachep->shared = shared; - spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->spinlock); + spin_unlock(&cachep->spinlock); for_each_online_cpu(i) { struct array_cache *ccold = new.new[i]; @@ -3439,8 +3557,7 @@ static void cache_reap(void *unused) check_irq_on(); l3 = searchp->nodelists[numa_node_id()]; - if (l3->alien) - drain_alien_cache(searchp, l3); + reap_alien(searchp, l3); spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); drain_array_locked(searchp, cpu_cache_get(searchp), 0, @@ -3490,7 +3607,7 @@ static void cache_reap(void *unused) } check_irq_on(); mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); - drain_remote_pages(); + next_reap_node(); /* Setup the next iteration */ schedule_delayed_work(&__get_cpu_var(reap_work), REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC); } @@ -3564,8 +3681,7 @@ static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) int node; struct kmem_list3 *l3; - check_irq_on(); - spin_lock_irq(&cachep->spinlock); + spin_lock(&cachep->spinlock); active_objs = 0; num_slabs = 0; for_each_online_node(node) { @@ -3573,7 +3689,8 @@ static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) if (!l3) continue; - spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); + check_irq_on(); + spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); list_for_each(q, &l3->slabs_full) { slabp = list_entry(q, struct slab, list); @@ -3598,9 +3715,10 @@ static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) num_slabs++; } free_objects += l3->free_objects; - shared_avail += l3->shared->avail; + if (l3->shared) + shared_avail += l3->shared->avail; - spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); } num_slabs += active_slabs; num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num; @@ -3644,7 +3762,7 @@ static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) } #endif seq_putc(m, '\n'); - spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->spinlock); + spin_unlock(&cachep->spinlock); return 0; } |