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-rw-r--r--kernel/smp.c833
1 files changed, 547 insertions, 286 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c
index f362a855377..80c33f8de14 100644
--- a/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/kernel/smp.c
@@ -2,196 +2,254 @@
* Generic helpers for smp ipi calls
*
* (C) Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> 2008
- *
*/
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct call_single_queue, call_single_queue);
-static LIST_HEAD(call_function_queue);
-__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_function_lock);
+#include "smpboot.h"
enum {
- CSD_FLAG_WAIT = 0x01,
- CSD_FLAG_ALLOC = 0x02,
+ CSD_FLAG_LOCK = 0x01,
+ CSD_FLAG_WAIT = 0x02,
};
struct call_function_data {
- struct call_single_data csd;
- spinlock_t lock;
- unsigned int refs;
- cpumask_t cpumask;
- struct rcu_head rcu_head;
+ struct call_single_data __percpu *csd;
+ cpumask_var_t cpumask;
};
-struct call_single_queue {
- struct list_head list;
- spinlock_t lock;
-};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_function_data, cfd_data);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct llist_head, call_single_queue);
-static int __cpuinit init_call_single_data(void)
+static void flush_smp_call_function_queue(bool warn_cpu_offline);
+
+static int
+hotplug_cfd(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
- int i;
+ long cpu = (long)hcpu;
+ struct call_function_data *cfd = &per_cpu(cfd_data, cpu);
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+ case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+ if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfd->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
+ cpu_to_node(cpu)))
+ return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
+ cfd->csd = alloc_percpu(struct call_single_data);
+ if (!cfd->csd) {
+ free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask);
+ return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+ break;
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- struct call_single_queue *q = &per_cpu(call_single_queue, i);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+ case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+ /* Fall-through to the CPU_DEAD[_FROZEN] case. */
- spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-early_initcall(init_call_single_data);
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+ free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask);
+ free_percpu(cfd->csd);
+ break;
-static void csd_flag_wait(struct call_single_data *data)
-{
- /* Wait for response */
- do {
+ case CPU_DYING:
+ case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
/*
- * We need to see the flags store in the IPI handler
+ * The IPIs for the smp-call-function callbacks queued by other
+ * CPUs might arrive late, either due to hardware latencies or
+ * because this CPU disabled interrupts (inside stop-machine)
+ * before the IPIs were sent. So flush out any pending callbacks
+ * explicitly (without waiting for the IPIs to arrive), to
+ * ensure that the outgoing CPU doesn't go offline with work
+ * still pending.
*/
- smp_mb();
- if (!(data->flags & CSD_FLAG_WAIT))
- break;
- cpu_relax();
- } while (1);
+ flush_smp_call_function_queue(false);
+ break;
+#endif
+ };
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block hotplug_cfd_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = hotplug_cfd,
+};
+
+void __init call_function_init(void)
+{
+ void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
+ int i;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+ init_llist_head(&per_cpu(call_single_queue, i));
+
+ hotplug_cfd(&hotplug_cfd_notifier, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
+ register_cpu_notifier(&hotplug_cfd_notifier);
}
/*
- * Insert a previously allocated call_single_data element for execution
- * on the given CPU. data must already have ->func, ->info, and ->flags set.
+ * csd_lock/csd_unlock used to serialize access to per-cpu csd resources
+ *
+ * For non-synchronous ipi calls the csd can still be in use by the
+ * previous function call. For multi-cpu calls its even more interesting
+ * as we'll have to ensure no other cpu is observing our csd.
*/
-static void generic_exec_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *data)
+static void csd_lock_wait(struct call_single_data *csd)
{
- struct call_single_queue *dst = &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu);
- int wait = data->flags & CSD_FLAG_WAIT, ipi;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&dst->lock, flags);
- ipi = list_empty(&dst->list);
- list_add_tail(&data->list, &dst->list);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dst->lock, flags);
+ while (csd->flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
- if (ipi)
- arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu);
+static void csd_lock(struct call_single_data *csd)
+{
+ csd_lock_wait(csd);
+ csd->flags |= CSD_FLAG_LOCK;
- if (wait)
- csd_flag_wait(data);
+ /*
+ * prevent CPU from reordering the above assignment
+ * to ->flags with any subsequent assignments to other
+ * fields of the specified call_single_data structure:
+ */
+ smp_mb();
}
-static void rcu_free_call_data(struct rcu_head *head)
+static void csd_unlock(struct call_single_data *csd)
{
- struct call_function_data *data;
+ WARN_ON((csd->flags & CSD_FLAG_WAIT) && !(csd->flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK));
- data = container_of(head, struct call_function_data, rcu_head);
+ /*
+ * ensure we're all done before releasing data:
+ */
+ smp_mb();
- kfree(data);
+ csd->flags &= ~CSD_FLAG_LOCK;
}
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_single_data, csd_data);
+
/*
- * Invoked by arch to handle an IPI for call function. Must be called with
- * interrupts disabled.
+ * Insert a previously allocated call_single_data element
+ * for execution on the given CPU. data must already have
+ * ->func, ->info, and ->flags set.
*/
-void generic_smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
+static int generic_exec_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *csd,
+ smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait)
{
- struct call_function_data *data;
- int cpu = get_cpu();
+ struct call_single_data csd_stack = { .flags = 0 };
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+
+ if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) {
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ func(info);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+ if ((unsigned)cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+
+ if (!csd) {
+ csd = &csd_stack;
+ if (!wait)
+ csd = &__get_cpu_var(csd_data);
+ }
+
+ csd_lock(csd);
+
+ csd->func = func;
+ csd->info = info;
+
+ if (wait)
+ csd->flags |= CSD_FLAG_WAIT;
/*
- * It's ok to use list_for_each_rcu() here even though we may delete
- * 'pos', since list_del_rcu() doesn't clear ->next
+ * The list addition should be visible before sending the IPI
+ * handler locks the list to pull the entry off it because of
+ * normal cache coherency rules implied by spinlocks.
+ *
+ * If IPIs can go out of order to the cache coherency protocol
+ * in an architecture, sufficient synchronisation should be added
+ * to arch code to make it appear to obey cache coherency WRT
+ * locking and barrier primitives. Generic code isn't really
+ * equipped to do the right thing...
*/
- rcu_read_lock();
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(data, &call_function_queue, csd.list) {
- int refs;
-
- if (!cpu_isset(cpu, data->cpumask))
- continue;
-
- data->csd.func(data->csd.info);
-
- spin_lock(&data->lock);
- cpu_clear(cpu, data->cpumask);
- WARN_ON(data->refs == 0);
- data->refs--;
- refs = data->refs;
- spin_unlock(&data->lock);
-
- if (refs)
- continue;
-
- spin_lock(&call_function_lock);
- list_del_rcu(&data->csd.list);
- spin_unlock(&call_function_lock);
-
- if (data->csd.flags & CSD_FLAG_WAIT) {
- /*
- * serialize stores to data with the flag clear
- * and wakeup
- */
- smp_wmb();
- data->csd.flags &= ~CSD_FLAG_WAIT;
- }
- if (data->csd.flags & CSD_FLAG_ALLOC)
- call_rcu(&data->rcu_head, rcu_free_call_data);
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
+ if (llist_add(&csd->llist, &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu)))
+ arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu);
- put_cpu();
+ if (wait)
+ csd_lock_wait(csd);
+
+ return 0;
}
-/*
- * Invoked by arch to handle an IPI for call function single. Must be called
- * from the arch with interrupts disabled.
+/**
+ * generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt - Execute SMP IPI callbacks
+ *
+ * Invoked by arch to handle an IPI for call function single.
+ * Must be called with interrupts disabled.
*/
void generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(void)
{
- struct call_single_queue *q = &__get_cpu_var(call_single_queue);
- LIST_HEAD(list);
+ flush_smp_call_function_queue(true);
+}
+
+/**
+ * flush_smp_call_function_queue - Flush pending smp-call-function callbacks
+ *
+ * @warn_cpu_offline: If set to 'true', warn if callbacks were queued on an
+ * offline CPU. Skip this check if set to 'false'.
+ *
+ * Flush any pending smp-call-function callbacks queued on this CPU. This is
+ * invoked by the generic IPI handler, as well as by a CPU about to go offline,
+ * to ensure that all pending IPI callbacks are run before it goes completely
+ * offline.
+ *
+ * Loop through the call_single_queue and run all the queued callbacks.
+ * Must be called with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+static void flush_smp_call_function_queue(bool warn_cpu_offline)
+{
+ struct llist_head *head;
+ struct llist_node *entry;
+ struct call_single_data *csd, *csd_next;
+ static bool warned;
+
+ WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+
+ head = &__get_cpu_var(call_single_queue);
+ entry = llist_del_all(head);
+ entry = llist_reverse_order(entry);
+
+ /* There shouldn't be any pending callbacks on an offline CPU. */
+ if (unlikely(warn_cpu_offline && !cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) &&
+ !warned && !llist_empty(head))) {
+ warned = true;
+ WARN(1, "IPI on offline CPU %d\n", smp_processor_id());
- /*
- * Need to see other stores to list head for checking whether
- * list is empty without holding q->lock
- */
- smp_mb();
- while (!list_empty(&q->list)) {
- unsigned int data_flags;
-
- spin_lock(&q->lock);
- list_replace_init(&q->list, &list);
- spin_unlock(&q->lock);
-
- while (!list_empty(&list)) {
- struct call_single_data *data;
-
- data = list_entry(list.next, struct call_single_data,
- list);
- list_del(&data->list);
-
- /*
- * 'data' can be invalid after this call if
- * flags == 0 (when called through
- * generic_exec_single(), so save them away before
- * making the call.
- */
- data_flags = data->flags;
-
- data->func(data->info);
-
- if (data_flags & CSD_FLAG_WAIT) {
- smp_wmb();
- data->flags &= ~CSD_FLAG_WAIT;
- } else if (data_flags & CSD_FLAG_ALLOC)
- kfree(data);
- }
/*
- * See comment on outer loop
+ * We don't have to use the _safe() variant here
+ * because we are not invoking the IPI handlers yet.
*/
- smp_mb();
+ llist_for_each_entry(csd, entry, llist)
+ pr_warn("IPI callback %pS sent to offline CPU\n",
+ csd->func);
+ }
+
+ llist_for_each_entry_safe(csd, csd_next, entry, llist) {
+ csd->func(csd->info);
+ csd_unlock(csd);
}
}
@@ -201,231 +259,434 @@ void generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(void)
* @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
* @wait: If true, wait until function has completed on other CPUs.
*
- * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code. Note that @wait
- * will be implicitly turned on in case of allocation failures, since
- * we fall back to on-stack allocation.
+ * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code.
*/
-int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, void (*func) (void *info), void *info,
+int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, smp_call_func_t func, void *info,
int wait)
{
- struct call_single_data d;
- unsigned long flags;
- /* prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor,
- as well as CPU removal */
- int me = get_cpu();
- int err = 0;
+ int this_cpu;
+ int err;
- /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
- WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
-
- if (cpu == me) {
- local_irq_save(flags);
- func(info);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- } else if ((unsigned)cpu < NR_CPUS && cpu_online(cpu)) {
- struct call_single_data *data = NULL;
+ /*
+ * prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor,
+ * as well as CPU removal
+ */
+ this_cpu = get_cpu();
- if (!wait) {
- data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (data)
- data->flags = CSD_FLAG_ALLOC;
- }
- if (!data) {
- data = &d;
- data->flags = CSD_FLAG_WAIT;
- }
+ /*
+ * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
+ * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can
+ * send smp call function interrupt to this cpu and as such deadlocks
+ * can't happen.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(this_cpu) && irqs_disabled()
+ && !oops_in_progress);
- data->func = func;
- data->info = info;
- generic_exec_single(cpu, data);
- } else {
- err = -ENXIO; /* CPU not online */
- }
+ err = generic_exec_single(cpu, NULL, func, info, wait);
put_cpu();
+
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single);
/**
- * __smp_call_function_single(): Run a function on another CPU
+ * smp_call_function_single_async(): Run an asynchronous function on a
+ * specific CPU.
* @cpu: The CPU to run on.
- * @data: Pre-allocated and setup data structure
+ * @csd: Pre-allocated and setup data structure
*
- * Like smp_call_function_single(), but allow caller to pass in a pre-allocated
- * data structure. Useful for embedding @data inside other structures, for
- * instance.
+ * Like smp_call_function_single(), but the call is asynchonous and
+ * can thus be done from contexts with disabled interrupts.
*
+ * The caller passes his own pre-allocated data structure
+ * (ie: embedded in an object) and is responsible for synchronizing it
+ * such that the IPIs performed on the @csd are strictly serialized.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Be careful, there is unfortunately no current debugging facility to
+ * validate the correctness of this serialization.
*/
-void __smp_call_function_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *data)
+int smp_call_function_single_async(int cpu, struct call_single_data *csd)
{
- /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
- WARN_ON((data->flags & CSD_FLAG_WAIT) && irqs_disabled());
+ int err = 0;
- generic_exec_single(cpu, data);
-}
+ preempt_disable();
+ err = generic_exec_single(cpu, csd, csd->func, csd->info, 0);
+ preempt_enable();
-/* Dummy function */
-static void quiesce_dummy(void *unused)
-{
+ return err;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_function_single_async);
/*
- * Ensure stack based data used in call function mask is safe to free.
- *
- * This is needed by smp_call_function_mask when using on-stack data, because
- * a single call function queue is shared by all CPUs, and any CPU may pick up
- * the data item on the queue at any time before it is deleted. So we need to
- * ensure that all CPUs have transitioned through a quiescent state after
- * this call.
+ * smp_call_function_any - Run a function on any of the given cpus
+ * @mask: The mask of cpus it can run on.
+ * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
+ * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
+ * @wait: If true, wait until function has completed.
*
- * This is a very slow function, implemented by sending synchronous IPIs to
- * all possible CPUs. For this reason, we have to alloc data rather than use
- * stack based data even in the case of synchronous calls. The stack based
- * data is then just used for deadlock/oom fallback which will be very rare.
+ * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code (if no cpus were online).
*
- * If a faster scheme can be made, we could go back to preferring stack based
- * data -- the data allocation/free is non-zero cost.
+ * Selection preference:
+ * 1) current cpu if in @mask
+ * 2) any cpu of current node if in @mask
+ * 3) any other online cpu in @mask
*/
-static void smp_call_function_mask_quiesce_stack(cpumask_t mask)
+int smp_call_function_any(const struct cpumask *mask,
+ smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait)
{
- struct call_single_data data;
- int cpu;
-
- data.func = quiesce_dummy;
- data.info = NULL;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ const struct cpumask *nodemask;
+ int ret;
- for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, mask) {
- data.flags = CSD_FLAG_WAIT;
- generic_exec_single(cpu, &data);
+ /* Try for same CPU (cheapest) */
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask))
+ goto call;
+
+ /* Try for same node. */
+ nodemask = cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ for (cpu = cpumask_first_and(nodemask, mask); cpu < nr_cpu_ids;
+ cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, nodemask, mask)) {
+ if (cpu_online(cpu))
+ goto call;
}
+
+ /* Any online will do: smp_call_function_single handles nr_cpu_ids. */
+ cpu = cpumask_any_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
+call:
+ ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, wait);
+ put_cpu();
+ return ret;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_function_any);
/**
- * smp_call_function_mask(): Run a function on a set of other CPUs.
- * @mask: The set of cpus to run on.
+ * smp_call_function_many(): Run a function on a set of other CPUs.
+ * @mask: The set of cpus to run on (only runs on online subset).
* @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
* @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
- * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code.
+ * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed
+ * on other CPUs.
*
- * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned. Note that @wait
- * will be implicitly turned on in case of allocation failures, since
- * we fall back to on-stack allocation.
+ * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned.
*
* You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
* hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. Preemption
* must be disabled when calling this function.
*/
-int smp_call_function_mask(cpumask_t mask, void (*func)(void *), void *info,
- int wait)
+void smp_call_function_many(const struct cpumask *mask,
+ smp_call_func_t func, void *info, bool wait)
{
- struct call_function_data d;
- struct call_function_data *data = NULL;
- cpumask_t allbutself;
- unsigned long flags;
- int cpu, num_cpus;
- int slowpath = 0;
-
- /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
- WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
-
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- allbutself = cpu_online_map;
- cpu_clear(cpu, allbutself);
- cpus_and(mask, mask, allbutself);
- num_cpus = cpus_weight(mask);
+ struct call_function_data *cfd;
+ int cpu, next_cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
/*
- * If zero CPUs, return. If just a single CPU, turn this request
- * into a targetted single call instead since it's faster.
+ * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
+ * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can
+ * send smp call function interrupt to this cpu and as such deadlocks
+ * can't happen.
*/
- if (!num_cpus)
- return 0;
- else if (num_cpus == 1) {
- cpu = first_cpu(mask);
- return smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, wait);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(this_cpu) && irqs_disabled()
+ && !oops_in_progress && !early_boot_irqs_disabled);
+
+ /* Try to fastpath. So, what's a CPU they want? Ignoring this one. */
+ cpu = cpumask_first_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
+ if (cpu == this_cpu)
+ cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask);
+
+ /* No online cpus? We're done. */
+ if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
+ return;
+
+ /* Do we have another CPU which isn't us? */
+ next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask);
+ if (next_cpu == this_cpu)
+ next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(next_cpu, mask, cpu_online_mask);
+
+ /* Fastpath: do that cpu by itself. */
+ if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, info, wait);
+ return;
}
- data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (data) {
- data->csd.flags = CSD_FLAG_ALLOC;
- if (wait)
- data->csd.flags |= CSD_FLAG_WAIT;
- } else {
- data = &d;
- data->csd.flags = CSD_FLAG_WAIT;
- wait = 1;
- slowpath = 1;
- }
+ cfd = &__get_cpu_var(cfd_data);
+
+ cpumask_and(cfd->cpumask, mask, cpu_online_mask);
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, cfd->cpumask);
- spin_lock_init(&data->lock);
- data->csd.func = func;
- data->csd.info = info;
- data->refs = num_cpus;
- data->cpumask = mask;
+ /* Some callers race with other cpus changing the passed mask */
+ if (unlikely(!cpumask_weight(cfd->cpumask)))
+ return;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&call_function_lock, flags);
- list_add_tail_rcu(&data->csd.list, &call_function_queue);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&call_function_lock, flags);
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, cfd->cpumask) {
+ struct call_single_data *csd = per_cpu_ptr(cfd->csd, cpu);
+
+ csd_lock(csd);
+ csd->func = func;
+ csd->info = info;
+ llist_add(&csd->llist, &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu));
+ }
/* Send a message to all CPUs in the map */
- arch_send_call_function_ipi(mask);
+ arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(cfd->cpumask);
- /* optionally wait for the CPUs to complete */
if (wait) {
- csd_flag_wait(&data->csd);
- if (unlikely(slowpath))
- smp_call_function_mask_quiesce_stack(mask);
- }
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, cfd->cpumask) {
+ struct call_single_data *csd;
- return 0;
+ csd = per_cpu_ptr(cfd->csd, cpu);
+ csd_lock_wait(csd);
+ }
+ }
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_mask);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_many);
/**
* smp_call_function(): Run a function on all other CPUs.
* @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
* @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
- * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
+ * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed
+ * on other CPUs.
*
- * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code.
+ * Returns 0.
*
* If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned; otherwise
- * it returns just before the target cpu calls @func. In case of allocation
- * failure, @wait will be implicitly turned on.
+ * it returns just before the target cpu calls @func.
*
* You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
* hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
*/
-int smp_call_function(void (*func)(void *), void *info, int wait)
+int smp_call_function(smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait)
{
- int ret;
+ preempt_disable();
+ smp_call_function_many(cpu_online_mask, func, info, wait);
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
+
+/* Setup configured maximum number of CPUs to activate */
+unsigned int setup_max_cpus = NR_CPUS;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_max_cpus);
+
+
+/*
+ * Setup routine for controlling SMP activation
+ *
+ * Command-line option of "nosmp" or "maxcpus=0" will disable SMP
+ * activation entirely (the MPS table probe still happens, though).
+ *
+ * Command-line option of "maxcpus=<NUM>", where <NUM> is an integer
+ * greater than 0, limits the maximum number of CPUs activated in
+ * SMP mode to <NUM>.
+ */
+
+void __weak arch_disable_smp_support(void) { }
+
+static int __init nosmp(char *str)
+{
+ setup_max_cpus = 0;
+ arch_disable_smp_support();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("nosmp", nosmp);
+
+/* this is hard limit */
+static int __init nrcpus(char *str)
+{
+ int nr_cpus;
+
+ get_option(&str, &nr_cpus);
+ if (nr_cpus > 0 && nr_cpus < nr_cpu_ids)
+ nr_cpu_ids = nr_cpus;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("nr_cpus", nrcpus);
+
+static int __init maxcpus(char *str)
+{
+ get_option(&str, &setup_max_cpus);
+ if (setup_max_cpus == 0)
+ arch_disable_smp_support();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("maxcpus", maxcpus);
+
+/* Setup number of possible processor ids */
+int nr_cpu_ids __read_mostly = NR_CPUS;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nr_cpu_ids);
+
+/* An arch may set nr_cpu_ids earlier if needed, so this would be redundant */
+void __init setup_nr_cpu_ids(void)
+{
+ nr_cpu_ids = find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask),NR_CPUS) + 1;
+}
+
+void __weak smp_announce(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Brought up %d CPUs\n", num_online_cpus());
+}
+
+/* Called by boot processor to activate the rest. */
+void __init smp_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ idle_threads_init();
+
+ /* FIXME: This should be done in userspace --RR */
+ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (num_online_cpus() >= setup_max_cpus)
+ break;
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+ cpu_up(cpu);
+ }
+
+ /* Any cleanup work */
+ smp_announce();
+ smp_cpus_done(setup_max_cpus);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Call a function on all processors. May be used during early boot while
+ * early_boot_irqs_disabled is set. Use local_irq_save/restore() instead
+ * of local_irq_disable/enable().
+ */
+int on_each_cpu(void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int wait)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = 0;
preempt_disable();
- ret = smp_call_function_mask(cpu_online_map, func, info, wait);
+ ret = smp_call_function(func, info, wait);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ func(info);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
preempt_enable();
return ret;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(on_each_cpu);
-void ipi_call_lock(void)
+/**
+ * on_each_cpu_mask(): Run a function on processors specified by
+ * cpumask, which may include the local processor.
+ * @mask: The set of cpus to run on (only runs on online subset).
+ * @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
+ * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
+ * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed
+ * on other CPUs.
+ *
+ * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned.
+ *
+ * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
+ * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. The
+ * exception is that it may be used during early boot while
+ * early_boot_irqs_disabled is set.
+ */
+void on_each_cpu_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, smp_call_func_t func,
+ void *info, bool wait)
{
- spin_lock(&call_function_lock);
+ int cpu = get_cpu();
+
+ smp_call_function_many(mask, func, info, wait);
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ func(info);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ }
+ put_cpu();
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(on_each_cpu_mask);
-void ipi_call_unlock(void)
+/*
+ * on_each_cpu_cond(): Call a function on each processor for which
+ * the supplied function cond_func returns true, optionally waiting
+ * for all the required CPUs to finish. This may include the local
+ * processor.
+ * @cond_func: A callback function that is passed a cpu id and
+ * the the info parameter. The function is called
+ * with preemption disabled. The function should
+ * return a blooean value indicating whether to IPI
+ * the specified CPU.
+ * @func: The function to run on all applicable CPUs.
+ * This must be fast and non-blocking.
+ * @info: An arbitrary pointer to pass to both functions.
+ * @wait: If true, wait (atomically) until function has
+ * completed on other CPUs.
+ * @gfp_flags: GFP flags to use when allocating the cpumask
+ * used internally by the function.
+ *
+ * The function might sleep if the GFP flags indicates a non
+ * atomic allocation is allowed.
+ *
+ * Preemption is disabled to protect against CPUs going offline but not online.
+ * CPUs going online during the call will not be seen or sent an IPI.
+ *
+ * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or
+ * from a hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
+ */
+void on_each_cpu_cond(bool (*cond_func)(int cpu, void *info),
+ smp_call_func_t func, void *info, bool wait,
+ gfp_t gfp_flags)
{
- spin_unlock(&call_function_lock);
+ cpumask_var_t cpus;
+ int cpu, ret;
+
+ might_sleep_if(gfp_flags & __GFP_WAIT);
+
+ if (likely(zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpus, (gfp_flags|__GFP_NOWARN)))) {
+ preempt_disable();
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ if (cond_func(cpu, info))
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpus);
+ on_each_cpu_mask(cpus, func, info, wait);
+ preempt_enable();
+ free_cpumask_var(cpus);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * No free cpumask, bother. No matter, we'll
+ * just have to IPI them one by one.
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ if (cond_func(cpu, info)) {
+ ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, func,
+ info, wait);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!ret);
+ }
+ preempt_enable();
+ }
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(on_each_cpu_cond);
-void ipi_call_lock_irq(void)
+static void do_nothing(void *unused)
{
- spin_lock_irq(&call_function_lock);
}
-void ipi_call_unlock_irq(void)
+/**
+ * kick_all_cpus_sync - Force all cpus out of idle
+ *
+ * Used to synchronize the update of pm_idle function pointer. It's
+ * called after the pointer is updated and returns after the dummy
+ * callback function has been executed on all cpus. The execution of
+ * the function can only happen on the remote cpus after they have
+ * left the idle function which had been called via pm_idle function
+ * pointer. So it's guaranteed that nothing uses the previous pointer
+ * anymore.
+ */
+void kick_all_cpus_sync(void)
{
- spin_unlock_irq(&call_function_lock);
+ /* Make sure the change is visible before we kick the cpus */
+ smp_mb();
+ smp_call_function(do_nothing, NULL, 1);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kick_all_cpus_sync);