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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/smp.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/smp.c265
1 files changed, 138 insertions, 127 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c
index 0564571dcdf..80c33f8de14 100644
--- a/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/kernel/smp.c
@@ -15,25 +15,21 @@
#include "smpboot.h"
-#ifdef CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS
enum {
CSD_FLAG_LOCK = 0x01,
+ CSD_FLAG_WAIT = 0x02,
};
struct call_function_data {
struct call_single_data __percpu *csd;
cpumask_var_t cpumask;
- cpumask_var_t cpumask_ipi;
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_function_data, cfd_data);
-struct call_single_queue {
- struct list_head list;
- raw_spinlock_t lock;
-};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct llist_head, call_single_queue);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_single_queue, call_single_queue);
+static void flush_smp_call_function_queue(bool warn_cpu_offline);
static int
hotplug_cfd(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
@@ -47,14 +43,8 @@ hotplug_cfd(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfd->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
cpu_to_node(cpu)))
return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
- if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfd->cpumask_ipi, GFP_KERNEL,
- cpu_to_node(cpu))) {
- free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask);
- return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
- }
cfd->csd = alloc_percpu(struct call_single_data);
if (!cfd->csd) {
- free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask_ipi);
free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask);
return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM);
}
@@ -63,13 +53,27 @@ hotplug_cfd(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+ /* Fall-through to the CPU_DEAD[_FROZEN] case. */
case CPU_DEAD:
case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask);
- free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask_ipi);
free_percpu(cfd->csd);
break;
+
+ case CPU_DYING:
+ case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
+ /*
+ * The IPIs for the smp-call-function callbacks queued by other
+ * CPUs might arrive late, either due to hardware latencies or
+ * because this CPU disabled interrupts (inside stop-machine)
+ * before the IPIs were sent. So flush out any pending callbacks
+ * explicitly (without waiting for the IPIs to arrive), to
+ * ensure that the outgoing CPU doesn't go offline with work
+ * still pending.
+ */
+ flush_smp_call_function_queue(false);
+ break;
#endif
};
@@ -85,12 +89,8 @@ void __init call_function_init(void)
void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
int i;
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- struct call_single_queue *q = &per_cpu(call_single_queue, i);
-
- raw_spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
- }
+ for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+ init_llist_head(&per_cpu(call_single_queue, i));
hotplug_cfd(&hotplug_cfd_notifier, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
register_cpu_notifier(&hotplug_cfd_notifier);
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static void csd_lock(struct call_single_data *csd)
static void csd_unlock(struct call_single_data *csd)
{
- WARN_ON(!(csd->flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK));
+ WARN_ON((csd->flags & CSD_FLAG_WAIT) && !(csd->flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK));
/*
* ensure we're all done before releasing data:
@@ -134,22 +134,45 @@ static void csd_unlock(struct call_single_data *csd)
csd->flags &= ~CSD_FLAG_LOCK;
}
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_single_data, csd_data);
+
/*
* Insert a previously allocated call_single_data element
* for execution on the given CPU. data must already have
* ->func, ->info, and ->flags set.
*/
-static
-void generic_exec_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *csd, int wait)
+static int generic_exec_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *csd,
+ smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait)
{
- struct call_single_queue *dst = &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu);
+ struct call_single_data csd_stack = { .flags = 0 };
unsigned long flags;
- int ipi;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dst->lock, flags);
- ipi = list_empty(&dst->list);
- list_add_tail(&csd->list, &dst->list);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dst->lock, flags);
+
+ if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) {
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ func(info);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+ if ((unsigned)cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(cpu))
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+
+ if (!csd) {
+ csd = &csd_stack;
+ if (!wait)
+ csd = &__get_cpu_var(csd_data);
+ }
+
+ csd_lock(csd);
+
+ csd->func = func;
+ csd->info = info;
+
+ if (wait)
+ csd->flags |= CSD_FLAG_WAIT;
/*
* The list addition should be visible before sending the IPI
@@ -162,45 +185,74 @@ void generic_exec_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *csd, int wait)
* locking and barrier primitives. Generic code isn't really
* equipped to do the right thing...
*/
- if (ipi)
+ if (llist_add(&csd->llist, &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu)))
arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(cpu);
if (wait)
csd_lock_wait(csd);
+
+ return 0;
}
-/*
- * Invoked by arch to handle an IPI for call function single. Must be
- * called from the arch with interrupts disabled.
+/**
+ * generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt - Execute SMP IPI callbacks
+ *
+ * Invoked by arch to handle an IPI for call function single.
+ * Must be called with interrupts disabled.
*/
void generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(void)
{
- struct call_single_queue *q = &__get_cpu_var(call_single_queue);
- LIST_HEAD(list);
+ flush_smp_call_function_queue(true);
+}
- /*
- * Shouldn't receive this interrupt on a cpu that is not yet online.
- */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpu_online(smp_processor_id()));
+/**
+ * flush_smp_call_function_queue - Flush pending smp-call-function callbacks
+ *
+ * @warn_cpu_offline: If set to 'true', warn if callbacks were queued on an
+ * offline CPU. Skip this check if set to 'false'.
+ *
+ * Flush any pending smp-call-function callbacks queued on this CPU. This is
+ * invoked by the generic IPI handler, as well as by a CPU about to go offline,
+ * to ensure that all pending IPI callbacks are run before it goes completely
+ * offline.
+ *
+ * Loop through the call_single_queue and run all the queued callbacks.
+ * Must be called with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+static void flush_smp_call_function_queue(bool warn_cpu_offline)
+{
+ struct llist_head *head;
+ struct llist_node *entry;
+ struct call_single_data *csd, *csd_next;
+ static bool warned;
- raw_spin_lock(&q->lock);
- list_replace_init(&q->list, &list);
- raw_spin_unlock(&q->lock);
+ WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
- while (!list_empty(&list)) {
- struct call_single_data *csd;
+ head = &__get_cpu_var(call_single_queue);
+ entry = llist_del_all(head);
+ entry = llist_reverse_order(entry);
- csd = list_entry(list.next, struct call_single_data, list);
- list_del(&csd->list);
+ /* There shouldn't be any pending callbacks on an offline CPU. */
+ if (unlikely(warn_cpu_offline && !cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) &&
+ !warned && !llist_empty(head))) {
+ warned = true;
+ WARN(1, "IPI on offline CPU %d\n", smp_processor_id());
- csd->func(csd->info);
+ /*
+ * We don't have to use the _safe() variant here
+ * because we are not invoking the IPI handlers yet.
+ */
+ llist_for_each_entry(csd, entry, llist)
+ pr_warn("IPI callback %pS sent to offline CPU\n",
+ csd->func);
+ }
+ llist_for_each_entry_safe(csd, csd_next, entry, llist) {
+ csd->func(csd->info);
csd_unlock(csd);
}
}
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_single_data, csd_data);
-
/*
* smp_call_function_single - Run a function on a specific CPU
* @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
@@ -212,12 +264,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct call_single_data, csd_data);
int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, smp_call_func_t func, void *info,
int wait)
{
- struct call_single_data d = {
- .flags = 0,
- };
- unsigned long flags;
int this_cpu;
- int err = 0;
+ int err;
/*
* prevent preemption and reschedule on another processor,
@@ -234,32 +282,41 @@ int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, smp_call_func_t func, void *info,
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(this_cpu) && irqs_disabled()
&& !oops_in_progress);
- if (cpu == this_cpu) {
- local_irq_save(flags);
- func(info);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- } else {
- if ((unsigned)cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_online(cpu)) {
- struct call_single_data *csd = &d;
+ err = generic_exec_single(cpu, NULL, func, info, wait);
- if (!wait)
- csd = &__get_cpu_var(csd_data);
+ put_cpu();
- csd_lock(csd);
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single);
- csd->func = func;
- csd->info = info;
- generic_exec_single(cpu, csd, wait);
- } else {
- err = -ENXIO; /* CPU not online */
- }
- }
+/**
+ * smp_call_function_single_async(): Run an asynchronous function on a
+ * specific CPU.
+ * @cpu: The CPU to run on.
+ * @csd: Pre-allocated and setup data structure
+ *
+ * Like smp_call_function_single(), but the call is asynchonous and
+ * can thus be done from contexts with disabled interrupts.
+ *
+ * The caller passes his own pre-allocated data structure
+ * (ie: embedded in an object) and is responsible for synchronizing it
+ * such that the IPIs performed on the @csd are strictly serialized.
+ *
+ * NOTE: Be careful, there is unfortunately no current debugging facility to
+ * validate the correctness of this serialization.
+ */
+int smp_call_function_single_async(int cpu, struct call_single_data *csd)
+{
+ int err = 0;
- put_cpu();
+ preempt_disable();
+ err = generic_exec_single(cpu, csd, csd->func, csd->info, 0);
+ preempt_enable();
return err;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_function_single_async);
/*
* smp_call_function_any - Run a function on any of the given cpus
@@ -305,43 +362,6 @@ call:
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_function_any);
/**
- * __smp_call_function_single(): Run a function on a specific CPU
- * @cpu: The CPU to run on.
- * @data: Pre-allocated and setup data structure
- * @wait: If true, wait until function has completed on specified CPU.
- *
- * Like smp_call_function_single(), but allow caller to pass in a
- * pre-allocated data structure. Useful for embedding @data inside
- * other structures, for instance.
- */
-void __smp_call_function_single(int cpu, struct call_single_data *csd,
- int wait)
-{
- unsigned int this_cpu;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- this_cpu = get_cpu();
- /*
- * Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled.
- * We allow cpu's that are not yet online though, as no one else can
- * send smp call function interrupt to this cpu and as such deadlocks
- * can't happen.
- */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) && wait && irqs_disabled()
- && !oops_in_progress);
-
- if (cpu == this_cpu) {
- local_irq_save(flags);
- csd->func(csd->info);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- } else {
- csd_lock(csd);
- generic_exec_single(cpu, csd, wait);
- }
- put_cpu();
-}
-
-/**
* smp_call_function_many(): Run a function on a set of other CPUs.
* @mask: The set of cpus to run on (only runs on online subset).
* @func: The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
@@ -399,30 +419,17 @@ void smp_call_function_many(const struct cpumask *mask,
if (unlikely(!cpumask_weight(cfd->cpumask)))
return;
- /*
- * After we put an entry into the list, cfd->cpumask may be cleared
- * again when another CPU sends another IPI for a SMP function call, so
- * cfd->cpumask will be zero.
- */
- cpumask_copy(cfd->cpumask_ipi, cfd->cpumask);
-
for_each_cpu(cpu, cfd->cpumask) {
struct call_single_data *csd = per_cpu_ptr(cfd->csd, cpu);
- struct call_single_queue *dst =
- &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu);
- unsigned long flags;
csd_lock(csd);
csd->func = func;
csd->info = info;
-
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&dst->lock, flags);
- list_add_tail(&csd->list, &dst->list);
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dst->lock, flags);
+ llist_add(&csd->llist, &per_cpu(call_single_queue, cpu));
}
/* Send a message to all CPUs in the map */
- arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(cfd->cpumask_ipi);
+ arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(cfd->cpumask);
if (wait) {
for_each_cpu(cpu, cfd->cpumask) {
@@ -459,7 +466,6 @@ int smp_call_function(smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait)
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
-#endif /* USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS */
/* Setup configured maximum number of CPUs to activate */
unsigned int setup_max_cpus = NR_CPUS;
@@ -524,6 +530,11 @@ void __init setup_nr_cpu_ids(void)
nr_cpu_ids = find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask),NR_CPUS) + 1;
}
+void __weak smp_announce(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Brought up %d CPUs\n", num_online_cpus());
+}
+
/* Called by boot processor to activate the rest. */
void __init smp_init(void)
{
@@ -540,7 +551,7 @@ void __init smp_init(void)
}
/* Any cleanup work */
- printk(KERN_INFO "Brought up %ld CPUs\n", (long)num_online_cpus());
+ smp_announce();
smp_cpus_done(setup_max_cpus);
}