diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/resource.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/resource.c | 449 |
1 files changed, 376 insertions, 73 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/resource.c b/kernel/resource.c index 798e2fae2a0..3c2237ac32d 100644 --- a/kernel/resource.c +++ b/kernel/resource.c @@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ * Arbitrary resource management. */ -#include <linux/module.h> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/init.h> @@ -19,6 +21,7 @@ #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/io.h> @@ -38,8 +41,24 @@ struct resource iomem_resource = { }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(iomem_resource); +/* constraints to be met while allocating resources */ +struct resource_constraint { + resource_size_t min, max, align; + resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *, const struct resource *, + resource_size_t, resource_size_t); + void *alignf_data; +}; + static DEFINE_RWLOCK(resource_lock); +/* + * For memory hotplug, there is no way to free resource entries allocated + * by boot mem after the system is up. So for reusing the resource entry + * we need to remember the resource. + */ +static struct resource *bootmem_resource_free; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bootmem_resource_lock); + static void *r_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct resource *p = v; @@ -141,6 +160,40 @@ __initcall(ioresources_init); #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ +static void free_resource(struct resource *res) +{ + if (!res) + return; + + if (!PageSlab(virt_to_head_page(res))) { + spin_lock(&bootmem_resource_lock); + res->sibling = bootmem_resource_free; + bootmem_resource_free = res; + spin_unlock(&bootmem_resource_lock); + } else { + kfree(res); + } +} + +static struct resource *alloc_resource(gfp_t flags) +{ + struct resource *res = NULL; + + spin_lock(&bootmem_resource_lock); + if (bootmem_resource_free) { + res = bootmem_resource_free; + bootmem_resource_free = res->sibling; + } + spin_unlock(&bootmem_resource_lock); + + if (res) + memset(res, 0, sizeof(struct resource)); + else + res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), flags); + + return res; +} + /* Return the conflict entry if you can't request it */ static struct resource * __request_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new) { @@ -356,6 +409,7 @@ int __weak page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn) { return walk_system_ram_range(pfn, 1, NULL, __is_ram) == 1; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_is_ram); void __weak arch_remove_reservations(struct resource *avail) { @@ -378,51 +432,47 @@ static void resource_clip(struct resource *res, resource_size_t min, res->end = max; } -static bool resource_contains(struct resource *res1, struct resource *res2) -{ - return res1->start <= res2->start && res1->end >= res2->end; -} - /* - * Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment. + * Find empty slot in the resource tree with the given range and + * alignment constraints */ -static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new, - resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min, - resource_size_t max, resource_size_t align, - resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *, - const struct resource *, - resource_size_t, - resource_size_t), - void *alignf_data) +static int __find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *old, + struct resource *new, + resource_size_t size, + struct resource_constraint *constraint) { struct resource *this = root->child; struct resource tmp = *new, avail, alloc; - tmp.flags = new->flags; tmp.start = root->start; /* * Skip past an allocated resource that starts at 0, since the assignment * of this->start - 1 to tmp->end below would cause an underflow. */ - if (this && this->start == 0) { - tmp.start = this->end + 1; + if (this && this->start == root->start) { + tmp.start = (this == old) ? old->start : this->end + 1; this = this->sibling; } for(;;) { if (this) - tmp.end = this->start - 1; + tmp.end = (this == old) ? this->end : this->start - 1; else tmp.end = root->end; - resource_clip(&tmp, min, max); + if (tmp.end < tmp.start) + goto next; + + resource_clip(&tmp, constraint->min, constraint->max); arch_remove_reservations(&tmp); /* Check for overflow after ALIGN() */ - avail = *new; - avail.start = ALIGN(tmp.start, align); + avail.start = ALIGN(tmp.start, constraint->align); avail.end = tmp.end; + avail.flags = new->flags & ~IORESOURCE_UNSET; if (avail.start >= tmp.start) { - alloc.start = alignf(alignf_data, &avail, size, align); + alloc.flags = avail.flags; + alloc.start = constraint->alignf(constraint->alignf_data, &avail, + size, constraint->align); alloc.end = alloc.start + size - 1; if (resource_contains(&avail, &alloc)) { new->start = alloc.start; @@ -430,21 +480,84 @@ static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new, return 0; } } - if (!this) + +next: if (!this || this->end == root->end) break; - tmp.start = this->end + 1; + + if (this != old) + tmp.start = this->end + 1; this = this->sibling; } return -EBUSY; } +/* + * Find empty slot in the resource tree given range and alignment. + */ +static int find_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new, + resource_size_t size, + struct resource_constraint *constraint) +{ + return __find_resource(root, NULL, new, size, constraint); +} + /** - * allocate_resource - allocate empty slot in the resource tree given range & alignment + * reallocate_resource - allocate a slot in the resource tree given range & alignment. + * The resource will be relocated if the new size cannot be reallocated in the + * current location. + * + * @root: root resource descriptor + * @old: resource descriptor desired by caller + * @newsize: new size of the resource descriptor + * @constraint: the size and alignment constraints to be met. + */ +static int reallocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *old, + resource_size_t newsize, + struct resource_constraint *constraint) +{ + int err=0; + struct resource new = *old; + struct resource *conflict; + + write_lock(&resource_lock); + + if ((err = __find_resource(root, old, &new, newsize, constraint))) + goto out; + + if (resource_contains(&new, old)) { + old->start = new.start; + old->end = new.end; + goto out; + } + + if (old->child) { + err = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + if (resource_contains(old, &new)) { + old->start = new.start; + old->end = new.end; + } else { + __release_resource(old); + *old = new; + conflict = __request_resource(root, old); + BUG_ON(conflict); + } +out: + write_unlock(&resource_lock); + return err; +} + + +/** + * allocate_resource - allocate empty slot in the resource tree given range & alignment. + * The resource will be reallocated with a new size if it was already allocated * @root: root resource descriptor * @new: resource descriptor desired by caller * @size: requested resource region size - * @min: minimum size to allocate - * @max: maximum size to allocate + * @min: minimum boundary to allocate + * @max: maximum boundary to allocate * @align: alignment requested, in bytes * @alignf: alignment function, optional, called if not NULL * @alignf_data: arbitrary data to pass to the @alignf function @@ -459,12 +572,25 @@ int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new, void *alignf_data) { int err; + struct resource_constraint constraint; if (!alignf) alignf = simple_align_resource; + constraint.min = min; + constraint.max = max; + constraint.align = align; + constraint.alignf = alignf; + constraint.alignf_data = alignf_data; + + if ( new->parent ) { + /* resource is already allocated, try reallocating with + the new constraints */ + return reallocate_resource(root, new, size, &constraint); + } + write_lock(&resource_lock); - err = find_resource(root, new, size, min, max, align, alignf, alignf_data); + err = find_resource(root, new, size, &constraint); if (err >= 0 && __request_resource(root, new)) err = -EBUSY; write_unlock(&resource_lock); @@ -473,6 +599,27 @@ int allocate_resource(struct resource *root, struct resource *new, EXPORT_SYMBOL(allocate_resource); +/** + * lookup_resource - find an existing resource by a resource start address + * @root: root resource descriptor + * @start: resource start address + * + * Returns a pointer to the resource if found, NULL otherwise + */ +struct resource *lookup_resource(struct resource *root, resource_size_t start) +{ + struct resource *res; + + read_lock(&resource_lock); + for (res = root->child; res; res = res->sibling) { + if (res->start == start) + break; + } + read_unlock(&resource_lock); + + return res; +} + /* * Insert a resource into the resource tree. If successful, return NULL, * otherwise return the conflicting resource (compare to __request_resource()) @@ -598,32 +745,19 @@ void insert_resource_expand_to_fit(struct resource *root, struct resource *new) write_unlock(&resource_lock); } -/** - * adjust_resource - modify a resource's start and size - * @res: resource to modify - * @start: new start value - * @size: new size - * - * Given an existing resource, change its start and size to match the - * arguments. Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if it can't fit. - * Existing children of the resource are assumed to be immutable. - */ -int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size) +static int __adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, + resource_size_t size) { struct resource *tmp, *parent = res->parent; resource_size_t end = start + size - 1; int result = -EBUSY; - write_lock(&resource_lock); + if (!parent) + goto skip; if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end)) goto out; - for (tmp = res->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling) { - if ((tmp->start < start) || (tmp->end > end)) - goto out; - } - if (res->sibling && (res->sibling->start <= end)) goto out; @@ -635,14 +769,40 @@ int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t goto out; } +skip: + for (tmp = res->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling) + if ((tmp->start < start) || (tmp->end > end)) + goto out; + res->start = start; res->end = end; result = 0; out: + return result; +} + +/** + * adjust_resource - modify a resource's start and size + * @res: resource to modify + * @start: new start value + * @size: new size + * + * Given an existing resource, change its start and size to match the + * arguments. Returns 0 on success, -EBUSY if it can't fit. + * Existing children of the resource are assumed to be immutable. + */ +int adjust_resource(struct resource *res, resource_size_t start, + resource_size_t size) +{ + int result; + + write_lock(&resource_lock); + result = __adjust_resource(res, start, size); write_unlock(&resource_lock); return result; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(adjust_resource); static void __init __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end, @@ -650,7 +810,8 @@ static void __init __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root, { struct resource *parent = root; struct resource *conflict; - struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_ATOMIC); + struct resource *res = alloc_resource(GFP_ATOMIC); + struct resource *next_res = NULL; if (!res) return; @@ -660,34 +821,76 @@ static void __init __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root, res->end = end; res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY; - conflict = __request_resource(parent, res); - if (!conflict) - return; + while (1) { + + conflict = __request_resource(parent, res); + if (!conflict) { + if (!next_res) + break; + res = next_res; + next_res = NULL; + continue; + } - /* failed, split and try again */ - kfree(res); + /* conflict covered whole area */ + if (conflict->start <= res->start && + conflict->end >= res->end) { + free_resource(res); + WARN_ON(next_res); + break; + } - /* conflict covered whole area */ - if (conflict->start <= start && conflict->end >= end) - return; + /* failed, split and try again */ + if (conflict->start > res->start) { + end = res->end; + res->end = conflict->start - 1; + if (conflict->end < end) { + next_res = alloc_resource(GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!next_res) { + free_resource(res); + break; + } + next_res->name = name; + next_res->start = conflict->end + 1; + next_res->end = end; + next_res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY; + } + } else { + res->start = conflict->end + 1; + } + } - if (conflict->start > start) - __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, conflict->start-1, name); - if (conflict->end < end) - __reserve_region_with_split(root, conflict->end+1, end, name); } void __init reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t end, const char *name) { + int abort = 0; + write_lock(&resource_lock); - __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, end, name); + if (root->start > start || root->end < end) { + pr_err("requested range [0x%llx-0x%llx] not in root %pr\n", + (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end, + root); + if (start > root->end || end < root->start) + abort = 1; + else { + if (end > root->end) + end = root->end; + if (start < root->start) + start = root->start; + pr_err("fixing request to [0x%llx-0x%llx]\n", + (unsigned long long)start, + (unsigned long long)end); + } + dump_stack(); + } + if (!abort) + __reserve_region_with_split(root, start, end, name); write_unlock(&resource_lock); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(adjust_resource); - /** * resource_alignment - calculate resource's alignment * @res: resource pointer @@ -734,7 +937,7 @@ struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent, const char *name, int flags) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); - struct resource *res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL); + struct resource *res = alloc_resource(GFP_KERNEL); if (!res) return NULL; @@ -742,8 +945,8 @@ struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent, res->name = name; res->start = start; res->end = start + n - 1; - res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY; - res->flags |= flags; + res->flags = resource_type(parent); + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_BUSY | flags; write_lock(&resource_lock); @@ -768,7 +971,7 @@ struct resource * __request_region(struct resource *parent, continue; } /* Uhhuh, that didn't work out.. */ - kfree(res); + free_resource(res); res = NULL; break; } @@ -802,7 +1005,7 @@ int __check_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start, return -EBUSY; release_resource(res); - kfree(res); + free_resource(res); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_region); @@ -842,7 +1045,7 @@ void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start, write_unlock(&resource_lock); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MUXED) wake_up(&muxed_resource_wait); - kfree(res); + free_resource(res); return; } p = &res->sibling; @@ -856,6 +1059,109 @@ void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region); +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE +/** + * release_mem_region_adjustable - release a previously reserved memory region + * @parent: parent resource descriptor + * @start: resource start address + * @size: resource region size + * + * This interface is intended for memory hot-delete. The requested region + * is released from a currently busy memory resource. The requested region + * must either match exactly or fit into a single busy resource entry. In + * the latter case, the remaining resource is adjusted accordingly. + * Existing children of the busy memory resource must be immutable in the + * request. + * + * Note: + * - Additional release conditions, such as overlapping region, can be + * supported after they are confirmed as valid cases. + * - When a busy memory resource gets split into two entries, the code + * assumes that all children remain in the lower address entry for + * simplicity. Enhance this logic when necessary. + */ +int release_mem_region_adjustable(struct resource *parent, + resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size) +{ + struct resource **p; + struct resource *res; + struct resource *new_res; + resource_size_t end; + int ret = -EINVAL; + + end = start + size - 1; + if ((start < parent->start) || (end > parent->end)) + return ret; + + /* The alloc_resource() result gets checked later */ + new_res = alloc_resource(GFP_KERNEL); + + p = &parent->child; + write_lock(&resource_lock); + + while ((res = *p)) { + if (res->start >= end) + break; + + /* look for the next resource if it does not fit into */ + if (res->start > start || res->end < end) { + p = &res->sibling; + continue; + } + + if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) + break; + + if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)) { + p = &res->child; + continue; + } + + /* found the target resource; let's adjust accordingly */ + if (res->start == start && res->end == end) { + /* free the whole entry */ + *p = res->sibling; + free_resource(res); + ret = 0; + } else if (res->start == start && res->end != end) { + /* adjust the start */ + ret = __adjust_resource(res, end + 1, + res->end - end); + } else if (res->start != start && res->end == end) { + /* adjust the end */ + ret = __adjust_resource(res, res->start, + start - res->start); + } else { + /* split into two entries */ + if (!new_res) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + new_res->name = res->name; + new_res->start = end + 1; + new_res->end = res->end; + new_res->flags = res->flags; + new_res->parent = res->parent; + new_res->sibling = res->sibling; + new_res->child = NULL; + + ret = __adjust_resource(res, res->start, + start - res->start); + if (ret) + break; + res->sibling = new_res; + new_res = NULL; + } + + break; + } + + write_unlock(&resource_lock); + free_resource(new_res); + return ret; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ + /* * Managed region resource */ @@ -982,13 +1288,10 @@ int iomem_map_sanity_check(resource_size_t addr, unsigned long size) if (p->flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY) continue; - printk(KERN_WARNING "resource map sanity check conflict: " - "0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx %s\n", + printk(KERN_WARNING "resource sanity check: requesting [mem %#010llx-%#010llx], which spans more than %s %pR\n", (unsigned long long)addr, (unsigned long long)(addr + size - 1), - (unsigned long long)p->start, - (unsigned long long)p->end, - p->name); + p->name, p); err = -1; break; } |
