aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/linux/ptrace.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/ptrace.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/ptrace.h248
1 files changed, 138 insertions, 110 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/ptrace.h b/include/linux/ptrace.h
index 092a04f874a..cc79eff4a1a 100644
--- a/include/linux/ptrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ptrace.h
@@ -1,75 +1,14 @@
#ifndef _LINUX_PTRACE_H
#define _LINUX_PTRACE_H
-/* ptrace.h */
-/* structs and defines to help the user use the ptrace system call. */
-/* has the defines to get at the registers. */
-
-#define PTRACE_TRACEME 0
-#define PTRACE_PEEKTEXT 1
-#define PTRACE_PEEKDATA 2
-#define PTRACE_PEEKUSR 3
-#define PTRACE_POKETEXT 4
-#define PTRACE_POKEDATA 5
-#define PTRACE_POKEUSR 6
-#define PTRACE_CONT 7
-#define PTRACE_KILL 8
-#define PTRACE_SINGLESTEP 9
-
-#define PTRACE_ATTACH 16
-#define PTRACE_DETACH 17
-
-#define PTRACE_SYSCALL 24
-
-/* 0x4200-0x4300 are reserved for architecture-independent additions. */
-#define PTRACE_SETOPTIONS 0x4200
-#define PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG 0x4201
-#define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO 0x4202
-#define PTRACE_SETSIGINFO 0x4203
+#include <linux/compiler.h> /* For unlikely. */
+#include <linux/sched.h> /* For struct task_struct. */
+#include <linux/err.h> /* for IS_ERR_VALUE */
+#include <linux/bug.h> /* For BUG_ON. */
+#include <linux/pid_namespace.h> /* For task_active_pid_ns. */
+#include <uapi/linux/ptrace.h>
/*
- * Generic ptrace interface that exports the architecture specific regsets
- * using the corresponding NT_* types (which are also used in the core dump).
- * Please note that the NT_PRSTATUS note type in a core dump contains a full
- * 'struct elf_prstatus'. But the user_regset for NT_PRSTATUS contains just the
- * elf_gregset_t that is the pr_reg field of 'struct elf_prstatus'. For all the
- * other user_regset flavors, the user_regset layout and the ELF core dump note
- * payload are exactly the same layout.
- *
- * This interface usage is as follows:
- * struct iovec iov = { buf, len};
- *
- * ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET/PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_XXX_TYPE, &iov);
- *
- * On the successful completion, iov.len will be updated by the kernel,
- * specifying how much the kernel has written/read to/from the user's iov.buf.
- */
-#define PTRACE_GETREGSET 0x4204
-#define PTRACE_SETREGSET 0x4205
-
-/* options set using PTRACE_SETOPTIONS */
-#define PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000001
-#define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK 0x00000002
-#define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK 0x00000004
-#define PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE 0x00000008
-#define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC 0x00000010
-#define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE 0x00000020
-#define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT 0x00000040
-
-#define PTRACE_O_MASK 0x0000007f
-
-/* Wait extended result codes for the above trace options. */
-#define PTRACE_EVENT_FORK 1
-#define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK 2
-#define PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE 3
-#define PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC 4
-#define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE 5
-#define PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT 6
-
-#include <asm/ptrace.h>
-
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
-/*
* Ptrace flags
*
* The owner ship rules for task->ptrace which holds the ptrace
@@ -77,18 +16,24 @@
* flags. When the a task is stopped the ptracer owns task->ptrace.
*/
+#define PT_SEIZED 0x00010000 /* SEIZE used, enable new behavior */
#define PT_PTRACED 0x00000001
#define PT_DTRACE 0x00000002 /* delayed trace (used on m68k, i386) */
-#define PT_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000004
-#define PT_PTRACE_CAP 0x00000008 /* ptracer can follow suid-exec */
-#define PT_TRACE_FORK 0x00000010
-#define PT_TRACE_VFORK 0x00000020
-#define PT_TRACE_CLONE 0x00000040
-#define PT_TRACE_EXEC 0x00000080
-#define PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE 0x00000100
-#define PT_TRACE_EXIT 0x00000200
-
-#define PT_TRACE_MASK 0x000003f4
+#define PT_PTRACE_CAP 0x00000004 /* ptracer can follow suid-exec */
+
+#define PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT 3
+/* PT_TRACE_* event enable flags */
+#define PT_EVENT_FLAG(event) (1 << (PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT + (event)))
+#define PT_TRACESYSGOOD PT_EVENT_FLAG(0)
+#define PT_TRACE_FORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_FORK)
+#define PT_TRACE_VFORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK)
+#define PT_TRACE_CLONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE)
+#define PT_TRACE_EXEC PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC)
+#define PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE)
+#define PT_TRACE_EXIT PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT)
+#define PT_TRACE_SECCOMP PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP)
+
+#define PT_EXITKILL (PTRACE_O_EXITKILL << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT)
/* single stepping state bits (used on ARM and PA-RISC) */
#define PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT 31
@@ -96,19 +41,11 @@
#define PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT 30
#define PT_BLOCKSTEP (1<<PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT)
-#include <linux/compiler.h> /* For unlikely. */
-#include <linux/sched.h> /* For struct task_struct. */
-
-
extern long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long data);
-extern int ptrace_traceme(void);
extern int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len);
extern int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len);
-extern int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *tsk);
-extern int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *, unsigned int);
extern void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *);
-extern int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *task, int kill);
extern int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long data);
extern void ptrace_notify(int exit_code);
@@ -116,16 +53,15 @@ extern void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child,
struct task_struct *new_parent);
extern void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child);
extern void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer);
-#define PTRACE_MODE_READ 1
-#define PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH 2
-/* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */
-extern int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
+#define PTRACE_MODE_READ 0x01
+#define PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH 0x02
+#define PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT 0x04
/* Returns true on success, false on denial. */
extern bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
static inline int ptrace_reparented(struct task_struct *child)
{
- return child->real_parent != child->parent;
+ return !same_thread_group(child->real_parent, child->parent);
}
static inline void ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child)
@@ -140,36 +76,88 @@ int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
unsigned long data);
/**
- * task_ptrace - return %PT_* flags that apply to a task
- * @task: pointer to &task_struct in question
+ * ptrace_parent - return the task that is tracing the given task
+ * @task: task to consider
*
- * Returns the %PT_* flags that apply to @task.
+ * Returns %NULL if no one is tracing @task, or the &struct task_struct
+ * pointer to its tracer.
+ *
+ * Must called under rcu_read_lock(). The pointer returned might be kept
+ * live only by RCU. During exec, this may be called with task_lock() held
+ * on @task, still held from when check_unsafe_exec() was called.
*/
-static inline int task_ptrace(struct task_struct *task)
+static inline struct task_struct *ptrace_parent(struct task_struct *task)
{
- return task->ptrace;
+ if (unlikely(task->ptrace))
+ return rcu_dereference(task->parent);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ptrace_event_enabled - test whether a ptrace event is enabled
+ * @task: ptracee of interest
+ * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* to test
+ *
+ * Test whether @event is enabled for ptracee @task.
+ *
+ * Returns %true if @event is enabled, %false otherwise.
+ */
+static inline bool ptrace_event_enabled(struct task_struct *task, int event)
+{
+ return task->ptrace & PT_EVENT_FLAG(event);
}
/**
* ptrace_event - possibly stop for a ptrace event notification
- * @mask: %PT_* bit to check in @current->ptrace
- * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* value to report if @mask is set
+ * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* value to report
* @message: value for %PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG to return
*
- * This checks the @mask bit to see if ptrace wants stops for this event.
- * If so we stop, reporting @event and @message to the ptrace parent.
+ * Check whether @event is enabled and, if so, report @event and @message
+ * to the ptrace parent.
+ *
+ * Called without locks.
+ */
+static inline void ptrace_event(int event, unsigned long message)
+{
+ if (unlikely(ptrace_event_enabled(current, event))) {
+ current->ptrace_message = message;
+ ptrace_notify((event << 8) | SIGTRAP);
+ } else if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC) {
+ /* legacy EXEC report via SIGTRAP */
+ if ((current->ptrace & (PT_PTRACED|PT_SEIZED)) == PT_PTRACED)
+ send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ptrace_event_pid - possibly stop for a ptrace event notification
+ * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* value to report
+ * @pid: process identifier for %PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG to return
*
- * Returns nonzero if we did a ptrace notification, zero if not.
+ * Check whether @event is enabled and, if so, report @event and @pid
+ * to the ptrace parent. @pid is reported as the pid_t seen from the
+ * the ptrace parent's pid namespace.
*
* Called without locks.
*/
-static inline int ptrace_event(int mask, int event, unsigned long message)
+static inline void ptrace_event_pid(int event, struct pid *pid)
{
- if (mask && likely(!(current->ptrace & mask)))
- return 0;
- current->ptrace_message = message;
- ptrace_notify((event << 8) | SIGTRAP);
- return 1;
+ /*
+ * FIXME: There's a potential race if a ptracer in a different pid
+ * namespace than parent attaches between computing message below and
+ * when we acquire tasklist_lock in ptrace_stop(). If this happens,
+ * the ptracer will get a bogus pid from PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG.
+ */
+ unsigned long message = 0;
+ struct pid_namespace *ns;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ ns = task_active_pid_ns(rcu_dereference(current->parent));
+ if (ns)
+ message = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ ptrace_event(event, message);
}
/**
@@ -186,11 +174,20 @@ static inline void ptrace_init_task(struct task_struct *child, bool ptrace)
{
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptrace_entry);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptraced);
- child->parent = child->real_parent;
+ child->jobctl = 0;
child->ptrace = 0;
- if (unlikely(ptrace) && (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
+ child->parent = child->real_parent;
+
+ if (unlikely(ptrace) && current->ptrace) {
child->ptrace = current->ptrace;
__ptrace_link(child, current->parent);
+
+ if (child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)
+ task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
+ else
+ sigaddset(&child->pending.signal, SIGSTOP);
+
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SIGPENDING);
}
}
@@ -222,6 +219,15 @@ static inline void ptrace_release_task(struct task_struct *task)
#define force_successful_syscall_return() do { } while (0)
#endif
+#ifndef is_syscall_success
+/*
+ * On most systems we can tell if a syscall is a success based on if the retval
+ * is an error value. On some systems like ia64 and powerpc they have different
+ * indicators of success/failure and must define their own.
+ */
+#define is_syscall_success(regs) (!IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(regs_return_value(regs))))
+#endif
+
/*
* <asm/ptrace.h> should define the following things inside #ifdef __KERNEL__.
*
@@ -328,6 +334,9 @@ static inline void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
* calling arch_ptrace_stop() when it would be superfluous. For example,
* if the thread has not been back to user mode since the last stop, the
* thread state might indicate that nothing needs to be done.
+ *
+ * This is guaranteed to be invoked once before a task stops for ptrace and
+ * may include arch-specific operations necessary prior to a ptrace stop.
*/
#define arch_ptrace_stop_needed(code, info) (0)
#endif
@@ -349,10 +358,29 @@ static inline void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
#define arch_ptrace_stop(code, info) do { } while (0)
#endif
+#ifndef current_pt_regs
+#define current_pt_regs() task_pt_regs(current)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ptrace_signal_deliver
+#define ptrace_signal_deliver() ((void)0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * unlike current_pt_regs(), this one is equal to task_pt_regs(current)
+ * on *all* architectures; the only reason to have a per-arch definition
+ * is optimisation.
+ */
+#ifndef signal_pt_regs
+#define signal_pt_regs() task_pt_regs(current)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef current_user_stack_pointer
+#define current_user_stack_pointer() user_stack_pointer(current_pt_regs())
+#endif
+
extern int task_current_syscall(struct task_struct *target, long *callno,
unsigned long args[6], unsigned int maxargs,
unsigned long *sp, unsigned long *pc);
#endif
-
-#endif