diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/ptrace.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/ptrace.h | 299 |
1 files changed, 221 insertions, 78 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/ptrace.h b/include/linux/ptrace.h index ebe0c17039c..cc79eff4a1a 100644 --- a/include/linux/ptrace.h +++ b/include/linux/ptrace.h @@ -1,54 +1,13 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_PTRACE_H #define _LINUX_PTRACE_H -/* ptrace.h */ -/* structs and defines to help the user use the ptrace system call. */ - -/* has the defines to get at the registers. */ - -#define PTRACE_TRACEME 0 -#define PTRACE_PEEKTEXT 1 -#define PTRACE_PEEKDATA 2 -#define PTRACE_PEEKUSR 3 -#define PTRACE_POKETEXT 4 -#define PTRACE_POKEDATA 5 -#define PTRACE_POKEUSR 6 -#define PTRACE_CONT 7 -#define PTRACE_KILL 8 -#define PTRACE_SINGLESTEP 9 - -#define PTRACE_ATTACH 16 -#define PTRACE_DETACH 17 - -#define PTRACE_SYSCALL 24 - -/* 0x4200-0x4300 are reserved for architecture-independent additions. */ -#define PTRACE_SETOPTIONS 0x4200 -#define PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG 0x4201 -#define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO 0x4202 -#define PTRACE_SETSIGINFO 0x4203 - -/* options set using PTRACE_SETOPTIONS */ -#define PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000001 -#define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK 0x00000002 -#define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK 0x00000004 -#define PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE 0x00000008 -#define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC 0x00000010 -#define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE 0x00000020 -#define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT 0x00000040 - -#define PTRACE_O_MASK 0x0000007f - -/* Wait extended result codes for the above trace options. */ -#define PTRACE_EVENT_FORK 1 -#define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK 2 -#define PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE 3 -#define PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC 4 -#define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE 5 -#define PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT 6 - -#include <asm/ptrace.h> - -#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#include <linux/compiler.h> /* For unlikely. */ +#include <linux/sched.h> /* For struct task_struct. */ +#include <linux/err.h> /* for IS_ERR_VALUE */ +#include <linux/bug.h> /* For BUG_ON. */ +#include <linux/pid_namespace.h> /* For task_active_pid_ns. */ +#include <uapi/linux/ptrace.h> + /* * Ptrace flags * @@ -57,18 +16,24 @@ * flags. When the a task is stopped the ptracer owns task->ptrace. */ +#define PT_SEIZED 0x00010000 /* SEIZE used, enable new behavior */ #define PT_PTRACED 0x00000001 #define PT_DTRACE 0x00000002 /* delayed trace (used on m68k, i386) */ -#define PT_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000004 -#define PT_PTRACE_CAP 0x00000008 /* ptracer can follow suid-exec */ -#define PT_TRACE_FORK 0x00000010 -#define PT_TRACE_VFORK 0x00000020 -#define PT_TRACE_CLONE 0x00000040 -#define PT_TRACE_EXEC 0x00000080 -#define PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE 0x00000100 -#define PT_TRACE_EXIT 0x00000200 +#define PT_PTRACE_CAP 0x00000004 /* ptracer can follow suid-exec */ + +#define PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT 3 +/* PT_TRACE_* event enable flags */ +#define PT_EVENT_FLAG(event) (1 << (PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT + (event))) +#define PT_TRACESYSGOOD PT_EVENT_FLAG(0) +#define PT_TRACE_FORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_FORK) +#define PT_TRACE_VFORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK) +#define PT_TRACE_CLONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE) +#define PT_TRACE_EXEC PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC) +#define PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE) +#define PT_TRACE_EXIT PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT) +#define PT_TRACE_SECCOMP PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP) -#define PT_TRACE_MASK 0x000003f4 +#define PT_EXITKILL (PTRACE_O_EXITKILL << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT) /* single stepping state bits (used on ARM and PA-RISC) */ #define PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT 31 @@ -76,42 +41,168 @@ #define PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT 30 #define PT_BLOCKSTEP (1<<PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT) -#include <linux/compiler.h> /* For unlikely. */ -#include <linux/sched.h> /* For struct task_struct. */ - - -extern long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data); -extern struct task_struct *ptrace_get_task_struct(pid_t pid); -extern int ptrace_traceme(void); +extern long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long data); extern int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len); extern int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len); -extern int ptrace_attach(struct task_struct *tsk); -extern int ptrace_detach(struct task_struct *, unsigned int); extern void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *); -extern int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *task, int kill); -extern int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request, long addr, long data); +extern int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long data); extern void ptrace_notify(int exit_code); extern void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent); extern void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child); -extern void ptrace_untrace(struct task_struct *child); -extern int ptrace_may_attach(struct task_struct *task); -extern int __ptrace_may_attach(struct task_struct *task); +extern void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer); +#define PTRACE_MODE_READ 0x01 +#define PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH 0x02 +#define PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT 0x04 +/* Returns true on success, false on denial. */ +extern bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode); -static inline void ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, - struct task_struct *new_parent) +static inline int ptrace_reparented(struct task_struct *child) { - if (unlikely(child->ptrace)) - __ptrace_link(child, new_parent); + return !same_thread_group(child->real_parent, child->parent); } + static inline void ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child) { if (unlikely(child->ptrace)) __ptrace_unlink(child); } -int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, long addr, long data); -int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, long addr, long data); +int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long data); +int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long data); + +/** + * ptrace_parent - return the task that is tracing the given task + * @task: task to consider + * + * Returns %NULL if no one is tracing @task, or the &struct task_struct + * pointer to its tracer. + * + * Must called under rcu_read_lock(). The pointer returned might be kept + * live only by RCU. During exec, this may be called with task_lock() held + * on @task, still held from when check_unsafe_exec() was called. + */ +static inline struct task_struct *ptrace_parent(struct task_struct *task) +{ + if (unlikely(task->ptrace)) + return rcu_dereference(task->parent); + return NULL; +} + +/** + * ptrace_event_enabled - test whether a ptrace event is enabled + * @task: ptracee of interest + * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* to test + * + * Test whether @event is enabled for ptracee @task. + * + * Returns %true if @event is enabled, %false otherwise. + */ +static inline bool ptrace_event_enabled(struct task_struct *task, int event) +{ + return task->ptrace & PT_EVENT_FLAG(event); +} + +/** + * ptrace_event - possibly stop for a ptrace event notification + * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* value to report + * @message: value for %PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG to return + * + * Check whether @event is enabled and, if so, report @event and @message + * to the ptrace parent. + * + * Called without locks. + */ +static inline void ptrace_event(int event, unsigned long message) +{ + if (unlikely(ptrace_event_enabled(current, event))) { + current->ptrace_message = message; + ptrace_notify((event << 8) | SIGTRAP); + } else if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC) { + /* legacy EXEC report via SIGTRAP */ + if ((current->ptrace & (PT_PTRACED|PT_SEIZED)) == PT_PTRACED) + send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0); + } +} + +/** + * ptrace_event_pid - possibly stop for a ptrace event notification + * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* value to report + * @pid: process identifier for %PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG to return + * + * Check whether @event is enabled and, if so, report @event and @pid + * to the ptrace parent. @pid is reported as the pid_t seen from the + * the ptrace parent's pid namespace. + * + * Called without locks. + */ +static inline void ptrace_event_pid(int event, struct pid *pid) +{ + /* + * FIXME: There's a potential race if a ptracer in a different pid + * namespace than parent attaches between computing message below and + * when we acquire tasklist_lock in ptrace_stop(). If this happens, + * the ptracer will get a bogus pid from PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG. + */ + unsigned long message = 0; + struct pid_namespace *ns; + + rcu_read_lock(); + ns = task_active_pid_ns(rcu_dereference(current->parent)); + if (ns) + message = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + ptrace_event(event, message); +} + +/** + * ptrace_init_task - initialize ptrace state for a new child + * @child: new child task + * @ptrace: true if child should be ptrace'd by parent's tracer + * + * This is called immediately after adding @child to its parent's children + * list. @ptrace is false in the normal case, and true to ptrace @child. + * + * Called with current's siglock and write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) held. + */ +static inline void ptrace_init_task(struct task_struct *child, bool ptrace) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptrace_entry); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptraced); + child->jobctl = 0; + child->ptrace = 0; + child->parent = child->real_parent; + + if (unlikely(ptrace) && current->ptrace) { + child->ptrace = current->ptrace; + __ptrace_link(child, current->parent); + + if (child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) + task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP); + else + sigaddset(&child->pending.signal, SIGSTOP); + + set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SIGPENDING); + } +} + +/** + * ptrace_release_task - final ptrace-related cleanup of a zombie being reaped + * @task: task in %EXIT_DEAD state + * + * Called with write_lock(&tasklist_lock) held. + */ +static inline void ptrace_release_task(struct task_struct *task) +{ + BUG_ON(!list_empty(&task->ptraced)); + ptrace_unlink(task); + BUG_ON(!list_empty(&task->ptrace_entry)); +} #ifndef force_successful_syscall_return /* @@ -128,6 +219,15 @@ int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, long addr, long data); #define force_successful_syscall_return() do { } while (0) #endif +#ifndef is_syscall_success +/* + * On most systems we can tell if a syscall is a success based on if the retval + * is an error value. On some systems like ia64 and powerpc they have different + * indicators of success/failure and must define their own. + */ +#define is_syscall_success(regs) (!IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(regs_return_value(regs)))) +#endif + /* * <asm/ptrace.h> should define the following things inside #ifdef __KERNEL__. * @@ -174,6 +274,9 @@ static inline void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task) static inline void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task) { } +#else +extern void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *); +extern void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *); #endif /* arch_has_single_step */ #ifndef arch_has_block_step @@ -201,8 +304,22 @@ static inline void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task) { BUG(); /* This can never be called. */ } +#else +extern void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *); #endif /* arch_has_block_step */ +#ifdef ARCH_HAS_USER_SINGLE_STEP_INFO +extern void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info); +#else +static inline void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info) +{ + memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); + info->si_signo = SIGTRAP; +} +#endif + #ifndef arch_ptrace_stop_needed /** * arch_ptrace_stop_needed - Decide whether arch_ptrace_stop() should be called @@ -217,6 +334,9 @@ static inline void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task) * calling arch_ptrace_stop() when it would be superfluous. For example, * if the thread has not been back to user mode since the last stop, the * thread state might indicate that nothing needs to be done. + * + * This is guaranteed to be invoked once before a task stops for ptrace and + * may include arch-specific operations necessary prior to a ptrace stop. */ #define arch_ptrace_stop_needed(code, info) (0) #endif @@ -238,6 +358,29 @@ static inline void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task) #define arch_ptrace_stop(code, info) do { } while (0) #endif +#ifndef current_pt_regs +#define current_pt_regs() task_pt_regs(current) #endif +#ifndef ptrace_signal_deliver +#define ptrace_signal_deliver() ((void)0) +#endif + +/* + * unlike current_pt_regs(), this one is equal to task_pt_regs(current) + * on *all* architectures; the only reason to have a per-arch definition + * is optimisation. + */ +#ifndef signal_pt_regs +#define signal_pt_regs() task_pt_regs(current) +#endif + +#ifndef current_user_stack_pointer +#define current_user_stack_pointer() user_stack_pointer(current_pt_regs()) +#endif + +extern int task_current_syscall(struct task_struct *target, long *callno, + unsigned long args[6], unsigned int maxargs, + unsigned long *sp, unsigned long *pc); + #endif |