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-rw-r--r--fs/pstore/platform.c415
1 files changed, 357 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/fs/pstore/platform.c b/fs/pstore/platform.c
index 9ec22d3b429..0a9b72cdfec 100644
--- a/fs/pstore/platform.c
+++ b/fs/pstore/platform.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
/*
* Persistent Storage - platform driver interface parts.
*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Google, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2010 Intel Corporation <tony.luck@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -17,18 +18,23 @@
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pstore: " fmt
+
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pstore.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include "internal.h"
@@ -38,7 +44,12 @@
* whether the system is actually still running well enough
* to let someone see the entry
*/
-#define PSTORE_INTERVAL (60 * HZ)
+static int pstore_update_ms = -1;
+module_param_named(update_ms, pstore_update_ms, int, 0600);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(update_ms, "milliseconds before pstore updates its content "
+ "(default is -1, which means runtime updates are disabled; "
+ "enabling this option is not safe, it may lead to further "
+ "corruption on Oopses)");
static int pstore_new_entry;
@@ -53,10 +64,19 @@ static DECLARE_WORK(pstore_work, pstore_dowork);
* calls to pstore_register()
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pstore_lock);
-static struct pstore_info *psinfo;
+struct pstore_info *psinfo;
static char *backend;
+/* Compression parameters */
+#define COMPR_LEVEL 6
+#define WINDOW_BITS 12
+#define MEM_LEVEL 4
+static struct z_stream_s stream;
+
+static char *big_oops_buf;
+static size_t big_oops_buf_sz;
+
/* How much of the console log to snapshot */
static unsigned long kmsg_bytes = 10240;
@@ -68,9 +88,180 @@ void pstore_set_kmsg_bytes(int bytes)
/* Tag each group of saved records with a sequence number */
static int oopscount;
-static char *reason_str[] = {
- "Oops", "Panic", "Kexec", "Restart", "Halt", "Poweroff", "Emergency"
-};
+static const char *get_reason_str(enum kmsg_dump_reason reason)
+{
+ switch (reason) {
+ case KMSG_DUMP_PANIC:
+ return "Panic";
+ case KMSG_DUMP_OOPS:
+ return "Oops";
+ case KMSG_DUMP_EMERG:
+ return "Emergency";
+ case KMSG_DUMP_RESTART:
+ return "Restart";
+ case KMSG_DUMP_HALT:
+ return "Halt";
+ case KMSG_DUMP_POWEROFF:
+ return "Poweroff";
+ default:
+ return "Unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+bool pstore_cannot_block_path(enum kmsg_dump_reason reason)
+{
+ /*
+ * In case of NMI path, pstore shouldn't be blocked
+ * regardless of reason.
+ */
+ if (in_nmi())
+ return true;
+
+ switch (reason) {
+ /* In panic case, other cpus are stopped by smp_send_stop(). */
+ case KMSG_DUMP_PANIC:
+ /* Emergency restart shouldn't be blocked by spin lock. */
+ case KMSG_DUMP_EMERG:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pstore_cannot_block_path);
+
+/* Derived from logfs_compress() */
+static int pstore_compress(const void *in, void *out, size_t inlen,
+ size_t outlen)
+{
+ int err, ret;
+
+ ret = -EIO;
+ err = zlib_deflateInit2(&stream, COMPR_LEVEL, Z_DEFLATED, WINDOW_BITS,
+ MEM_LEVEL, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
+ if (err != Z_OK)
+ goto error;
+
+ stream.next_in = in;
+ stream.avail_in = inlen;
+ stream.total_in = 0;
+ stream.next_out = out;
+ stream.avail_out = outlen;
+ stream.total_out = 0;
+
+ err = zlib_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
+ if (err != Z_STREAM_END)
+ goto error;
+
+ err = zlib_deflateEnd(&stream);
+ if (err != Z_OK)
+ goto error;
+
+ if (stream.total_out >= stream.total_in)
+ goto error;
+
+ ret = stream.total_out;
+error:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Derived from logfs_uncompress */
+static int pstore_decompress(void *in, void *out, size_t inlen, size_t outlen)
+{
+ int err, ret;
+
+ ret = -EIO;
+ err = zlib_inflateInit2(&stream, WINDOW_BITS);
+ if (err != Z_OK)
+ goto error;
+
+ stream.next_in = in;
+ stream.avail_in = inlen;
+ stream.total_in = 0;
+ stream.next_out = out;
+ stream.avail_out = outlen;
+ stream.total_out = 0;
+
+ err = zlib_inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
+ if (err != Z_STREAM_END)
+ goto error;
+
+ err = zlib_inflateEnd(&stream);
+ if (err != Z_OK)
+ goto error;
+
+ ret = stream.total_out;
+error:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void allocate_buf_for_compression(void)
+{
+ size_t size;
+ size_t cmpr;
+
+ switch (psinfo->bufsize) {
+ /* buffer range for efivars */
+ case 1000 ... 2000:
+ cmpr = 56;
+ break;
+ case 2001 ... 3000:
+ cmpr = 54;
+ break;
+ case 3001 ... 3999:
+ cmpr = 52;
+ break;
+ /* buffer range for nvram, erst */
+ case 4000 ... 10000:
+ cmpr = 45;
+ break;
+ default:
+ cmpr = 60;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ big_oops_buf_sz = (psinfo->bufsize * 100) / cmpr;
+ big_oops_buf = kmalloc(big_oops_buf_sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (big_oops_buf) {
+ size = max(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(WINDOW_BITS, MEM_LEVEL),
+ zlib_inflate_workspacesize());
+ stream.workspace = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!stream.workspace) {
+ pr_err("No memory for compression workspace; skipping compression\n");
+ kfree(big_oops_buf);
+ big_oops_buf = NULL;
+ }
+ } else {
+ pr_err("No memory for uncompressed data; skipping compression\n");
+ stream.workspace = NULL;
+ }
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when compression fails, since the printk buffer
+ * would be fetched for compression calling it again when
+ * compression fails would have moved the iterator of
+ * printk buffer which results in fetching old contents.
+ * Copy the recent messages from big_oops_buf to psinfo->buf
+ */
+static size_t copy_kmsg_to_buffer(int hsize, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t total_len;
+ size_t diff;
+
+ total_len = hsize + len;
+
+ if (total_len > psinfo->bufsize) {
+ diff = total_len - psinfo->bufsize + hsize;
+ memcpy(psinfo->buf, big_oops_buf, hsize);
+ memcpy(psinfo->buf + hsize, big_oops_buf + diff,
+ psinfo->bufsize - hsize);
+ total_len = psinfo->bufsize;
+ } else
+ memcpy(psinfo->buf, big_oops_buf, total_len);
+
+ return total_len;
+}
/*
* callback from kmsg_dump. (s2,l2) has the most recently
@@ -78,62 +269,82 @@ static char *reason_str[] = {
* as we can from the end of the buffer.
*/
static void pstore_dump(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper,
- enum kmsg_dump_reason reason,
- const char *s1, unsigned long l1,
- const char *s2, unsigned long l2)
+ enum kmsg_dump_reason reason)
{
- unsigned long s1_start, s2_start;
- unsigned long l1_cpy, l2_cpy;
- unsigned long size, total = 0;
- char *dst, *why;
+ unsigned long total = 0;
+ const char *why;
u64 id;
- int hsize, ret;
unsigned int part = 1;
unsigned long flags = 0;
int is_locked = 0;
+ int ret;
- if (reason < ARRAY_SIZE(reason_str))
- why = reason_str[reason];
- else
- why = "Unknown";
+ why = get_reason_str(reason);
- if (in_nmi()) {
- is_locked = spin_trylock(&psinfo->buf_lock);
- if (!is_locked)
- pr_err("pstore dump routine blocked in NMI, may corrupt error record\n");
+ if (pstore_cannot_block_path(reason)) {
+ is_locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&psinfo->buf_lock, flags);
+ if (!is_locked) {
+ pr_err("pstore dump routine blocked in %s path, may corrupt error record\n"
+ , in_nmi() ? "NMI" : why);
+ }
} else
spin_lock_irqsave(&psinfo->buf_lock, flags);
oopscount++;
while (total < kmsg_bytes) {
- dst = psinfo->buf;
- hsize = sprintf(dst, "%s#%d Part%d\n", why, oopscount, part);
- size = psinfo->bufsize - hsize;
- dst += hsize;
-
- l2_cpy = min(l2, size);
- l1_cpy = min(l1, size - l2_cpy);
-
- if (l1_cpy + l2_cpy == 0)
- break;
-
- s2_start = l2 - l2_cpy;
- s1_start = l1 - l1_cpy;
-
- memcpy(dst, s1 + s1_start, l1_cpy);
- memcpy(dst + l1_cpy, s2 + s2_start, l2_cpy);
+ char *dst;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int hsize;
+ int zipped_len = -1;
+ size_t len;
+ bool compressed;
+ size_t total_len;
+
+ if (big_oops_buf) {
+ dst = big_oops_buf;
+ hsize = sprintf(dst, "%s#%d Part%d\n", why,
+ oopscount, part);
+ size = big_oops_buf_sz - hsize;
+
+ if (!kmsg_dump_get_buffer(dumper, true, dst + hsize,
+ size, &len))
+ break;
+
+ zipped_len = pstore_compress(dst, psinfo->buf,
+ hsize + len, psinfo->bufsize);
+
+ if (zipped_len > 0) {
+ compressed = true;
+ total_len = zipped_len;
+ } else {
+ compressed = false;
+ total_len = copy_kmsg_to_buffer(hsize, len);
+ }
+ } else {
+ dst = psinfo->buf;
+ hsize = sprintf(dst, "%s#%d Part%d\n", why, oopscount,
+ part);
+ size = psinfo->bufsize - hsize;
+ dst += hsize;
+
+ if (!kmsg_dump_get_buffer(dumper, true, dst,
+ size, &len))
+ break;
+
+ compressed = false;
+ total_len = hsize + len;
+ }
ret = psinfo->write(PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG, reason, &id, part,
- hsize + l1_cpy + l2_cpy, psinfo);
+ oopscount, compressed, total_len, psinfo);
if (ret == 0 && reason == KMSG_DUMP_OOPS && pstore_is_mounted())
pstore_new_entry = 1;
- l1 -= l1_cpy;
- l2 -= l2_cpy;
- total += l1_cpy + l2_cpy;
+
+ total += total_len;
part++;
}
- if (in_nmi()) {
+ if (pstore_cannot_block_path(reason)) {
if (is_locked)
- spin_unlock(&psinfo->buf_lock);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psinfo->buf_lock, flags);
} else
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psinfo->buf_lock, flags);
}
@@ -142,6 +353,57 @@ static struct kmsg_dumper pstore_dumper = {
.dump = pstore_dump,
};
+#ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE_CONSOLE
+static void pstore_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned c)
+{
+ const char *e = s + c;
+
+ while (s < e) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 id;
+
+ if (c > psinfo->bufsize)
+ c = psinfo->bufsize;
+
+ if (oops_in_progress) {
+ if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&psinfo->buf_lock, flags))
+ break;
+ } else {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&psinfo->buf_lock, flags);
+ }
+ memcpy(psinfo->buf, s, c);
+ psinfo->write(PSTORE_TYPE_CONSOLE, 0, &id, 0, 0, 0, c, psinfo);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psinfo->buf_lock, flags);
+ s += c;
+ c = e - s;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct console pstore_console = {
+ .name = "pstore",
+ .write = pstore_console_write,
+ .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_ENABLED | CON_ANYTIME,
+ .index = -1,
+};
+
+static void pstore_register_console(void)
+{
+ register_console(&pstore_console);
+}
+#else
+static void pstore_register_console(void) {}
+#endif
+
+static int pstore_write_compat(enum pstore_type_id type,
+ enum kmsg_dump_reason reason,
+ u64 *id, unsigned int part, int count,
+ bool compressed, size_t size,
+ struct pstore_info *psi)
+{
+ return psi->write_buf(type, reason, id, part, psinfo->buf, compressed,
+ size, psi);
+}
+
/*
* platform specific persistent storage driver registers with
* us here. If pstore is already mounted, call the platform
@@ -155,17 +417,17 @@ int pstore_register(struct pstore_info *psi)
{
struct module *owner = psi->owner;
+ if (backend && strcmp(backend, psi->name))
+ return -EPERM;
+
spin_lock(&pstore_lock);
if (psinfo) {
spin_unlock(&pstore_lock);
return -EBUSY;
}
- if (backend && strcmp(backend, psi->name)) {
- spin_unlock(&pstore_lock);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
+ if (!psi->write)
+ psi->write = pstore_write_compat;
psinfo = psi;
mutex_init(&psinfo->read_mutex);
spin_unlock(&pstore_lock);
@@ -175,13 +437,25 @@ int pstore_register(struct pstore_info *psi)
return -EINVAL;
}
+ allocate_buf_for_compression();
+
if (pstore_is_mounted())
pstore_get_records(0);
kmsg_dump_register(&pstore_dumper);
- pstore_timer.expires = jiffies + PSTORE_INTERVAL;
- add_timer(&pstore_timer);
+ if ((psi->flags & PSTORE_FLAGS_FRAGILE) == 0) {
+ pstore_register_console();
+ pstore_register_ftrace();
+ }
+
+ if (pstore_update_ms >= 0) {
+ pstore_timer.expires = jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(pstore_update_ms);
+ add_timer(&pstore_timer);
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Registered %s as persistent store backend\n", psi->name);
return 0;
}
@@ -199,9 +473,12 @@ void pstore_get_records(int quiet)
char *buf = NULL;
ssize_t size;
u64 id;
+ int count;
enum pstore_type_id type;
struct timespec time;
int failed = 0, rc;
+ bool compressed;
+ int unzipped_len = -1;
if (!psi)
return;
@@ -210,11 +487,33 @@ void pstore_get_records(int quiet)
if (psi->open && psi->open(psi))
goto out;
- while ((size = psi->read(&id, &type, &time, &buf, psi)) > 0) {
- rc = pstore_mkfile(type, psi->name, id, buf, (size_t)size,
- time, psi);
- kfree(buf);
- buf = NULL;
+ while ((size = psi->read(&id, &type, &count, &time, &buf, &compressed,
+ psi)) > 0) {
+ if (compressed && (type == PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG)) {
+ if (big_oops_buf)
+ unzipped_len = pstore_decompress(buf,
+ big_oops_buf, size,
+ big_oops_buf_sz);
+
+ if (unzipped_len > 0) {
+ kfree(buf);
+ buf = big_oops_buf;
+ size = unzipped_len;
+ compressed = false;
+ } else {
+ pr_err("decompression failed;returned %d\n",
+ unzipped_len);
+ compressed = true;
+ }
+ }
+ rc = pstore_mkfile(type, psi->name, id, count, buf,
+ compressed, (size_t)size, time, psi);
+ if (unzipped_len < 0) {
+ /* Free buffer other than big oops */
+ kfree(buf);
+ buf = NULL;
+ } else
+ unzipped_len = -1;
if (rc && (rc != -EEXIST || !quiet))
failed++;
}
@@ -224,8 +523,8 @@ out:
mutex_unlock(&psi->read_mutex);
if (failed)
- printk(KERN_WARNING "pstore: failed to load %d record(s) from '%s'\n",
- failed, psi->name);
+ pr_warn("failed to load %d record(s) from '%s'\n",
+ failed, psi->name);
}
static void pstore_dowork(struct work_struct *work)
@@ -240,7 +539,7 @@ static void pstore_timefunc(unsigned long dummy)
schedule_work(&pstore_work);
}
- mod_timer(&pstore_timer, jiffies + PSTORE_INTERVAL);
+ mod_timer(&pstore_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(pstore_update_ms));
}
module_param(backend, charp, 0444);