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-rw-r--r--fs/namei.c2955
1 files changed, 2005 insertions, 950 deletions
diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
index 208c6aa4a98..9eb787e5c16 100644
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
@@ -116,63 +117,136 @@
* POSIX.1 2.4: an empty pathname is invalid (ENOENT).
* PATH_MAX includes the nul terminator --RR.
*/
-static int do_getname(const char __user *filename, char *page)
+void final_putname(struct filename *name)
{
- int retval;
- unsigned long len = PATH_MAX;
-
- if (!segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)) {
- if ((unsigned long) filename >= TASK_SIZE)
- return -EFAULT;
- if (TASK_SIZE - (unsigned long) filename < PATH_MAX)
- len = TASK_SIZE - (unsigned long) filename;
+ if (name->separate) {
+ __putname(name->name);
+ kfree(name);
+ } else {
+ __putname(name);
}
-
- retval = strncpy_from_user(page, filename, len);
- if (retval > 0) {
- if (retval < len)
- return 0;
- return -ENAMETOOLONG;
- } else if (!retval)
- retval = -ENOENT;
- return retval;
}
-static char *getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty)
+#define EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX (PATH_MAX - sizeof(struct filename))
+
+static struct filename *
+getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty)
{
- char *result = __getname();
- int retval;
+ struct filename *result, *err;
+ int len;
+ long max;
+ char *kname;
- if (!result)
+ result = audit_reusename(filename);
+ if (result)
+ return result;
+
+ result = __getname();
+ if (unlikely(!result))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- retval = do_getname(filename, result);
- if (retval < 0) {
- if (retval == -ENOENT && empty)
- *empty = 1;
- if (retval != -ENOENT || !(flags & LOOKUP_EMPTY)) {
- __putname(result);
- return ERR_PTR(retval);
+ /*
+ * First, try to embed the struct filename inside the names_cache
+ * allocation
+ */
+ kname = (char *)result + sizeof(*result);
+ result->name = kname;
+ result->separate = false;
+ max = EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX;
+
+recopy:
+ len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, max);
+ if (unlikely(len < 0)) {
+ err = ERR_PTR(len);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Uh-oh. We have a name that's approaching PATH_MAX. Allocate a
+ * separate struct filename so we can dedicate the entire
+ * names_cache allocation for the pathname, and re-do the copy from
+ * userland.
+ */
+ if (len == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX && max == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX) {
+ kname = (char *)result;
+
+ result = kzalloc(sizeof(*result), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!result) {
+ err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ result = (struct filename *)kname;
+ goto error;
}
+ result->name = kname;
+ result->separate = true;
+ max = PATH_MAX;
+ goto recopy;
}
+
+ /* The empty path is special. */
+ if (unlikely(!len)) {
+ if (empty)
+ *empty = 1;
+ err = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+ if (!(flags & LOOKUP_EMPTY))
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ err = ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
+ if (unlikely(len >= PATH_MAX))
+ goto error;
+
+ result->uptr = filename;
+ result->aname = NULL;
audit_getname(result);
return result;
+
+error:
+ final_putname(result);
+ return err;
+}
+
+struct filename *
+getname(const char __user * filename)
+{
+ return getname_flags(filename, 0, NULL);
}
-char *getname(const char __user * filename)
+/*
+ * The "getname_kernel()" interface doesn't do pathnames longer
+ * than EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX. Deal with it - you're a kernel user.
+ */
+struct filename *
+getname_kernel(const char * filename)
{
- return getname_flags(filename, 0, 0);
+ struct filename *result;
+ char *kname;
+ int len;
+
+ len = strlen(filename);
+ if (len >= EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
+
+ result = __getname();
+ if (unlikely(!result))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ kname = (char *)result + sizeof(*result);
+ result->name = kname;
+ result->uptr = NULL;
+ result->aname = NULL;
+ result->separate = false;
+
+ strlcpy(kname, filename, EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX);
+ return result;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
-void putname(const char *name)
+void putname(struct filename *name)
{
if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
- audit_putname(name);
- else
- __putname(name);
+ return audit_putname(name);
+ final_putname(name);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(putname);
#endif
static int check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
@@ -190,27 +264,9 @@ static int check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
return posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask & ~MAY_NOT_BLOCK);
}
- acl = get_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
-
- /*
- * A filesystem can force a ACL callback by just never filling the
- * ACL cache. But normally you'd fill the cache either at inode
- * instantiation time, or on the first ->get_acl call.
- *
- * If the filesystem doesn't have a get_acl() function at all, we'll
- * just create the negative cache entry.
- */
- if (acl == ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
- if (inode->i_op->get_acl) {
- acl = inode->i_op->get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
- if (IS_ERR(acl))
- return PTR_ERR(acl);
- } else {
- set_cached_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, NULL);
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- }
-
+ acl = get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
+ if (IS_ERR(acl))
+ return PTR_ERR(acl);
if (acl) {
int error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask);
posix_acl_release(acl);
@@ -228,10 +284,7 @@ static int acl_permission_check(struct inode *inode, int mask)
{
unsigned int mode = inode->i_mode;
- if (current_user_ns() != inode_userns(inode))
- goto other_perms;
-
- if (likely(current_fsuid() == inode->i_uid))
+ if (likely(uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)))
mode >>= 6;
else {
if (IS_POSIXACL(inode) && (mode & S_IRWXG)) {
@@ -244,7 +297,6 @@ static int acl_permission_check(struct inode *inode, int mask)
mode >>= 3;
}
-other_perms:
/*
* If the DACs are ok we don't need any capability check.
*/
@@ -280,10 +332,11 @@ int generic_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
/* DACs are overridable for directories */
- if (ns_capable(inode_userns(inode), CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE))
+ if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE))
return 0;
if (!(mask & MAY_WRITE))
- if (ns_capable(inode_userns(inode), CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))
+ if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode,
+ CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))
return 0;
return -EACCES;
}
@@ -293,7 +346,7 @@ int generic_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
* at least one exec bit set.
*/
if (!(mask & MAY_EXEC) || (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO))
- if (ns_capable(inode_userns(inode), CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE))
+ if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE))
return 0;
/*
@@ -301,11 +354,12 @@ int generic_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
*/
mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC;
if (mask == MAY_READ)
- if (ns_capable(inode_userns(inode), CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))
+ if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH))
return 0;
return -EACCES;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_permission);
/*
* We _really_ want to just do "generic_permission()" without
@@ -328,31 +382,22 @@ static inline int do_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
}
/**
- * inode_permission - check for access rights to a given inode
- * @inode: inode to check permission on
- * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC, ...)
+ * __inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode
+ * @inode: Inode to check permission on
+ * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC)
*
- * Used to check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode.
- * We use "fsuid" for this, letting us set arbitrary permissions
- * for filesystem access without changing the "normal" uids which
- * are used for other things.
+ * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode.
*
* When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask.
+ *
+ * This does not check for a read-only file system. You probably want
+ * inode_permission().
*/
-int inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
+int __inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
{
int retval;
if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) {
- umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
-
- /*
- * Nobody gets write access to a read-only fs.
- */
- if (IS_RDONLY(inode) &&
- (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode)))
- return -EROFS;
-
/*
* Nobody gets write access to an immutable file.
*/
@@ -372,12 +417,55 @@ int inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
}
/**
+ * sb_permission - Check superblock-level permissions
+ * @sb: Superblock of inode to check permission on
+ * @inode: Inode to check permission on
+ * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC)
+ *
+ * Separate out file-system wide checks from inode-specific permission checks.
+ */
+static int sb_permission(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, int mask)
+{
+ if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) {
+ umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
+
+ /* Nobody gets write access to a read-only fs. */
+ if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
+ (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode)))
+ return -EROFS;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode
+ * @inode: Inode to check permission on
+ * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC)
+ *
+ * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode. We use fs[ug]id for
+ * this, letting us set arbitrary permissions for filesystem access without
+ * changing the "normal" UIDs which are used for other things.
+ *
+ * When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask.
+ */
+int inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = sb_permission(inode->i_sb, inode, mask);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+ return __inode_permission(inode, mask);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_permission);
+
+/**
* path_get - get a reference to a path
* @path: path to get the reference to
*
* Given a path increment the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount.
*/
-void path_get(struct path *path)
+void path_get(const struct path *path)
{
mntget(path->mnt);
dget(path->dentry);
@@ -390,7 +478,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_get);
*
* Given a path decrement the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount.
*/
-void path_put(struct path *path)
+void path_put(const struct path *path)
{
dput(path->dentry);
mntput(path->mnt);
@@ -422,79 +510,80 @@ static int unlazy_walk(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs;
struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry;
- int want_root = 0;
BUG_ON(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU));
- if (nd->root.mnt && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) {
- want_root = 1;
- spin_lock(&fs->lock);
- if (nd->root.mnt != fs->root.mnt ||
- nd->root.dentry != fs->root.dentry)
- goto err_root;
+
+ /*
+ * After legitimizing the bastards, terminate_walk()
+ * will do the right thing for non-RCU mode, and all our
+ * subsequent exit cases should rcu_read_unlock()
+ * before returning. Do vfsmount first; if dentry
+ * can't be legitimized, just set nd->path.dentry to NULL
+ * and rely on dput(NULL) being a no-op.
+ */
+ if (!legitimize_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->m_seq))
+ return -ECHILD;
+ nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU;
+
+ if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&parent->d_lockref)) {
+ nd->path.dentry = NULL;
+ goto out;
}
- spin_lock(&parent->d_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * For a negative lookup, the lookup sequence point is the parents
+ * sequence point, and it only needs to revalidate the parent dentry.
+ *
+ * For a positive lookup, we need to move both the parent and the
+ * dentry from the RCU domain to be properly refcounted. And the
+ * sequence number in the dentry validates *both* dentry counters,
+ * since we checked the sequence number of the parent after we got
+ * the child sequence number. So we know the parent must still
+ * be valid if the child sequence number is still valid.
+ */
if (!dentry) {
- if (!__d_rcu_to_refcount(parent, nd->seq))
- goto err_parent;
+ if (read_seqcount_retry(&parent->d_seq, nd->seq))
+ goto out;
BUG_ON(nd->inode != parent->d_inode);
} else {
- if (dentry->d_parent != parent)
- goto err_parent;
- spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
- if (!__d_rcu_to_refcount(dentry, nd->seq))
- goto err_child;
- /*
- * If the sequence check on the child dentry passed, then
- * the child has not been removed from its parent. This
- * means the parent dentry must be valid and able to take
- * a reference at this point.
- */
- BUG_ON(!IS_ROOT(dentry) && dentry->d_parent != parent);
- BUG_ON(!parent->d_count);
- parent->d_count++;
- spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+ if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref))
+ goto out;
+ if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, nd->seq))
+ goto drop_dentry;
}
- spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
- if (want_root) {
+
+ /*
+ * Sequence counts matched. Now make sure that the root is
+ * still valid and get it if required.
+ */
+ if (nd->root.mnt && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) {
+ spin_lock(&fs->lock);
+ if (nd->root.mnt != fs->root.mnt || nd->root.dentry != fs->root.dentry)
+ goto unlock_and_drop_dentry;
path_get(&nd->root);
spin_unlock(&fs->lock);
}
- mntget(nd->path.mnt);
rcu_read_unlock();
- br_read_unlock(vfsmount_lock);
- nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU;
return 0;
-err_child:
- spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
-err_parent:
- spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
-err_root:
- if (want_root)
- spin_unlock(&fs->lock);
+unlock_and_drop_dentry:
+ spin_unlock(&fs->lock);
+drop_dentry:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ dput(dentry);
+ goto drop_root_mnt;
+out:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+drop_root_mnt:
+ if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT))
+ nd->root.mnt = NULL;
return -ECHILD;
}
-/**
- * release_open_intent - free up open intent resources
- * @nd: pointer to nameidata
- */
-void release_open_intent(struct nameidata *nd)
-{
- struct file *file = nd->intent.open.file;
-
- if (file && !IS_ERR(file)) {
- if (file->f_path.dentry == NULL)
- put_filp(file);
- else
- fput(file);
- }
-}
-
-static inline int d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
+static inline int d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
{
- return dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(dentry, nd);
+ return dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(dentry, flags);
}
/**
@@ -516,31 +605,32 @@ static int complete_walk(struct nameidata *nd)
nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU;
if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT))
nd->root.mnt = NULL;
- spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
- if (unlikely(!__d_rcu_to_refcount(dentry, nd->seq))) {
- spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+
+ if (!legitimize_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->m_seq)) {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return -ECHILD;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref))) {
rcu_read_unlock();
- br_read_unlock(vfsmount_lock);
+ mntput(nd->path.mnt);
+ return -ECHILD;
+ }
+ if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, nd->seq)) {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ dput(dentry);
+ mntput(nd->path.mnt);
return -ECHILD;
}
- BUG_ON(nd->inode != dentry->d_inode);
- spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
- mntget(nd->path.mnt);
rcu_read_unlock();
- br_read_unlock(vfsmount_lock);
}
if (likely(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_JUMPED)))
return 0;
- if (likely(!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE)))
- return 0;
-
- if (likely(!(dentry->d_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_REVAL_DOT)))
+ if (likely(!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_WEAK_REVALIDATE)))
return 0;
- /* Note: we do not d_invalidate() */
- status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd);
+ status = dentry->d_op->d_weak_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags);
if (status > 0)
return 0;
@@ -573,29 +663,6 @@ static __always_inline void set_root_rcu(struct nameidata *nd)
}
}
-static __always_inline int __vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd, const char *link)
-{
- int ret;
-
- if (IS_ERR(link))
- goto fail;
-
- if (*link == '/') {
- set_root(nd);
- path_put(&nd->path);
- nd->path = nd->root;
- path_get(&nd->root);
- nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
- }
- nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
-
- ret = link_path_walk(link, nd);
- return ret;
-fail:
- path_put(&nd->path);
- return PTR_ERR(link);
-}
-
static void path_put_conditional(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd)
{
dput(path->dentry);
@@ -615,61 +682,202 @@ static inline void path_to_nameidata(const struct path *path,
nd->path.dentry = path->dentry;
}
+/*
+ * Helper to directly jump to a known parsed path from ->follow_link,
+ * caller must have taken a reference to path beforehand.
+ */
+void nd_jump_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path)
+{
+ path_put(&nd->path);
+
+ nd->path = *path;
+ nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
+ nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
+}
+
static inline void put_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link, void *cookie)
{
struct inode *inode = link->dentry->d_inode;
- if (!IS_ERR(cookie) && inode->i_op->put_link)
+ if (inode->i_op->put_link)
inode->i_op->put_link(link->dentry, nd, cookie);
path_put(link);
}
+int sysctl_protected_symlinks __read_mostly = 0;
+int sysctl_protected_hardlinks __read_mostly = 0;
+
+/**
+ * may_follow_link - Check symlink following for unsafe situations
+ * @link: The path of the symlink
+ * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data
+ *
+ * In the case of the sysctl_protected_symlinks sysctl being enabled,
+ * CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE needs to be specifically ignored if the symlink is
+ * in a sticky world-writable directory. This is to protect privileged
+ * processes from failing races against path names that may change out
+ * from under them by way of other users creating malicious symlinks.
+ * It will permit symlinks to be followed only when outside a sticky
+ * world-writable directory, or when the uid of the symlink and follower
+ * match, or when the directory owner matches the symlink's owner.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if following the symlink is allowed, -ve on error.
+ */
+static inline int may_follow_link(struct path *link, struct nameidata *nd)
+{
+ const struct inode *inode;
+ const struct inode *parent;
+
+ if (!sysctl_protected_symlinks)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Allowed if owner and follower match. */
+ inode = link->dentry->d_inode;
+ if (uid_eq(current_cred()->fsuid, inode->i_uid))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Allowed if parent directory not sticky and world-writable. */
+ parent = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
+ if ((parent->i_mode & (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) != (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Allowed if parent directory and link owner match. */
+ if (uid_eq(parent->i_uid, inode->i_uid))
+ return 0;
+
+ audit_log_link_denied("follow_link", link);
+ path_put_conditional(link, nd);
+ path_put(&nd->path);
+ return -EACCES;
+}
+
+/**
+ * safe_hardlink_source - Check for safe hardlink conditions
+ * @inode: the source inode to hardlink from
+ *
+ * Return false if at least one of the following conditions:
+ * - inode is not a regular file
+ * - inode is setuid
+ * - inode is setgid and group-exec
+ * - access failure for read and write
+ *
+ * Otherwise returns true.
+ */
+static bool safe_hardlink_source(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
+
+ /* Special files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */
+ if (!S_ISREG(mode))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Setuid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */
+ if (mode & S_ISUID)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Executable setgid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */
+ if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Hardlinking to unreadable or unwritable sources is dangerous. */
+ if (inode_permission(inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * may_linkat - Check permissions for creating a hardlink
+ * @link: the source to hardlink from
+ *
+ * Block hardlink when all of:
+ * - sysctl_protected_hardlinks enabled
+ * - fsuid does not match inode
+ * - hardlink source is unsafe (see safe_hardlink_source() above)
+ * - not CAP_FOWNER
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error.
+ */
+static int may_linkat(struct path *link)
+{
+ const struct cred *cred;
+ struct inode *inode;
+
+ if (!sysctl_protected_hardlinks)
+ return 0;
+
+ cred = current_cred();
+ inode = link->dentry->d_inode;
+
+ /* Source inode owner (or CAP_FOWNER) can hardlink all they like,
+ * otherwise, it must be a safe source.
+ */
+ if (uid_eq(cred->fsuid, inode->i_uid) || safe_hardlink_source(inode) ||
+ capable(CAP_FOWNER))
+ return 0;
+
+ audit_log_link_denied("linkat", link);
+ return -EPERM;
+}
+
static __always_inline int
follow_link(struct path *link, struct nameidata *nd, void **p)
{
- int error;
struct dentry *dentry = link->dentry;
+ int error;
+ char *s;
BUG_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU);
if (link->mnt == nd->path.mnt)
mntget(link->mnt);
- if (unlikely(current->total_link_count >= 40)) {
- *p = ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); /* no ->put_link(), please */
- path_put(&nd->path);
- return -ELOOP;
- }
+ error = -ELOOP;
+ if (unlikely(current->total_link_count >= 40))
+ goto out_put_nd_path;
+
cond_resched();
current->total_link_count++;
- touch_atime(link->mnt, dentry);
+ touch_atime(link);
nd_set_link(nd, NULL);
error = security_inode_follow_link(link->dentry, nd);
- if (error) {
- *p = ERR_PTR(error); /* no ->put_link(), please */
- path_put(&nd->path);
- return error;
- }
+ if (error)
+ goto out_put_nd_path;
nd->last_type = LAST_BIND;
*p = dentry->d_inode->i_op->follow_link(dentry, nd);
error = PTR_ERR(*p);
- if (!IS_ERR(*p)) {
- char *s = nd_get_link(nd);
- error = 0;
- if (s)
- error = __vfs_follow_link(nd, s);
- else if (nd->last_type == LAST_BIND) {
+ if (IS_ERR(*p))
+ goto out_put_nd_path;
+
+ error = 0;
+ s = nd_get_link(nd);
+ if (s) {
+ if (unlikely(IS_ERR(s))) {
+ path_put(&nd->path);
+ put_link(nd, link, *p);
+ return PTR_ERR(s);
+ }
+ if (*s == '/') {
+ set_root(nd);
+ path_put(&nd->path);
+ nd->path = nd->root;
+ path_get(&nd->root);
nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
- nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
- if (nd->inode->i_op->follow_link) {
- /* stepped on a _really_ weird one */
- path_put(&nd->path);
- error = -ELOOP;
- }
}
+ nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
+ error = link_path_walk(s, nd);
+ if (unlikely(error))
+ put_link(nd, link, *p);
}
+
+ return error;
+
+out_put_nd_path:
+ *p = NULL;
+ path_put(&nd->path);
+ path_put(link);
return error;
}
@@ -688,27 +896,38 @@ static int follow_up_rcu(struct path *path)
return 1;
}
+/*
+ * follow_up - Find the mountpoint of path's vfsmount
+ *
+ * Given a path, find the mountpoint of its source file system.
+ * Replace @path with the path of the mountpoint in the parent mount.
+ * Up is towards /.
+ *
+ * Return 1 if we went up a level and 0 if we were already at the
+ * root.
+ */
int follow_up(struct path *path)
{
struct mount *mnt = real_mount(path->mnt);
struct mount *parent;
struct dentry *mountpoint;
- br_read_lock(vfsmount_lock);
+ read_seqlock_excl(&mount_lock);
parent = mnt->mnt_parent;
- if (&parent->mnt == path->mnt) {
- br_read_unlock(vfsmount_lock);
+ if (parent == mnt) {
+ read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock);
return 0;
}
mntget(&parent->mnt);
mountpoint = dget(mnt->mnt_mountpoint);
- br_read_unlock(vfsmount_lock);
+ read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock);
dput(path->dentry);
path->dentry = mountpoint;
mntput(path->mnt);
path->mnt = &parent->mnt;
return 1;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_up);
/*
* Perform an automount
@@ -833,8 +1052,8 @@ static int follow_managed(struct path *path, unsigned flags)
/* Something is mounted on this dentry in another
* namespace and/or whatever was mounted there in this
- * namespace got unmounted before we managed to get the
- * vfsmount_lock */
+ * namespace got unmounted before lookup_mnt() could
+ * get it */
}
/* Handle an automount point */
@@ -870,6 +1089,7 @@ int follow_down_one(struct path *path)
}
return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down_one);
static inline bool managed_dentry_might_block(struct dentry *dentry)
{
@@ -894,9 +1114,9 @@ static bool __follow_mount_rcu(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
return false;
if (!d_mountpoint(path->dentry))
- break;
+ return true;
- mounted = __lookup_mnt(path->mnt, path->dentry, 1);
+ mounted = __lookup_mnt(path->mnt, path->dentry);
if (!mounted)
break;
path->mnt = &mounted->mnt;
@@ -910,20 +1130,7 @@ static bool __follow_mount_rcu(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
*/
*inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
}
- return true;
-}
-
-static void follow_mount_rcu(struct nameidata *nd)
-{
- while (d_mountpoint(nd->path.dentry)) {
- struct mount *mounted;
- mounted = __lookup_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry, 1);
- if (!mounted)
- break;
- nd->path.mnt = &mounted->mnt;
- nd->path.dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root;
- nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq);
- }
+ return read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq);
}
static int follow_dotdot_rcu(struct nameidata *nd)
@@ -951,7 +1158,17 @@ static int follow_dotdot_rcu(struct nameidata *nd)
break;
nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq);
}
- follow_mount_rcu(nd);
+ while (d_mountpoint(nd->path.dentry)) {
+ struct mount *mounted;
+ mounted = __lookup_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry);
+ if (!mounted)
+ break;
+ nd->path.mnt = &mounted->mnt;
+ nd->path.dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root;
+ nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq);
+ if (!read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq))
+ goto failed;
+ }
nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
return 0;
@@ -960,7 +1177,6 @@ failed:
if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT))
nd->root.mnt = NULL;
rcu_read_unlock();
- br_read_unlock(vfsmount_lock);
return -ECHILD;
}
@@ -1012,6 +1228,7 @@ int follow_down(struct path *path)
}
return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down);
/*
* Skip to top of mountpoint pile in refwalk mode for follow_dotdot()
@@ -1054,51 +1271,63 @@ static void follow_dotdot(struct nameidata *nd)
}
/*
- * Allocate a dentry with name and parent, and perform a parent
- * directory ->lookup on it. Returns the new dentry, or ERR_PTR
- * on error. parent->d_inode->i_mutex must be held. d_lookup must
- * have verified that no child exists while under i_mutex.
+ * This looks up the name in dcache, possibly revalidates the old dentry and
+ * allocates a new one if not found or not valid. In the need_lookup argument
+ * returns whether i_op->lookup is necessary.
+ *
+ * dir->d_inode->i_mutex must be held
*/
-static struct dentry *d_alloc_and_lookup(struct dentry *parent,
- struct qstr *name, struct nameidata *nd)
+static struct dentry *lookup_dcache(struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir,
+ unsigned int flags, bool *need_lookup)
{
- struct inode *inode = parent->d_inode;
struct dentry *dentry;
- struct dentry *old;
+ int error;
- /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */
- if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(inode)))
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+ *need_lookup = false;
+ dentry = d_lookup(dir, name);
+ if (dentry) {
+ if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE) {
+ error = d_revalidate(dentry, flags);
+ if (unlikely(error <= 0)) {
+ if (error < 0) {
+ dput(dentry);
+ return ERR_PTR(error);
+ } else if (!d_invalidate(dentry)) {
+ dput(dentry);
+ dentry = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
- dentry = d_alloc(parent, name);
- if (unlikely(!dentry))
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ if (!dentry) {
+ dentry = d_alloc(dir, name);
+ if (unlikely(!dentry))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- old = inode->i_op->lookup(inode, dentry, nd);
- if (unlikely(old)) {
- dput(dentry);
- dentry = old;
+ *need_lookup = true;
}
return dentry;
}
/*
- * We already have a dentry, but require a lookup to be performed on the parent
- * directory to fill in d_inode. Returns the new dentry, or ERR_PTR on error.
- * parent->d_inode->i_mutex must be held. d_lookup must have verified that no
- * child exists while under i_mutex.
+ * Call i_op->lookup on the dentry. The dentry must be negative and
+ * unhashed.
+ *
+ * dir->d_inode->i_mutex must be held
*/
-static struct dentry *d_inode_lookup(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
- struct nameidata *nd)
+static struct dentry *lookup_real(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+ unsigned int flags)
{
- struct inode *inode = parent->d_inode;
struct dentry *old;
/* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */
- if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(inode)))
+ if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) {
+ dput(dentry);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+ }
- old = inode->i_op->lookup(inode, dentry, nd);
+ old = dir->i_op->lookup(dir, dentry, flags);
if (unlikely(old)) {
dput(dentry);
dentry = old;
@@ -1106,13 +1335,26 @@ static struct dentry *d_inode_lookup(struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentr
return dentry;
}
+static struct dentry *__lookup_hash(struct qstr *name,
+ struct dentry *base, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ bool need_lookup;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+
+ dentry = lookup_dcache(name, base, flags, &need_lookup);
+ if (!need_lookup)
+ return dentry;
+
+ return lookup_real(base->d_inode, dentry, flags);
+}
+
/*
* It's more convoluted than I'd like it to be, but... it's still fairly
* small and for now I'd prefer to have fast path as straight as possible.
* It _is_ time-critical.
*/
-static int do_lookup(struct nameidata *nd, struct qstr *name,
- struct path *path, struct inode **inode)
+static int lookup_fast(struct nameidata *nd,
+ struct path *path, struct inode **inode)
{
struct vfsmount *mnt = nd->path.mnt;
struct dentry *dentry, *parent = nd->path.dentry;
@@ -1127,26 +1369,37 @@ static int do_lookup(struct nameidata *nd, struct qstr *name,
*/
if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
unsigned seq;
- *inode = nd->inode;
- dentry = __d_lookup_rcu(parent, name, &seq, inode);
+ dentry = __d_lookup_rcu(parent, &nd->last, &seq);
if (!dentry)
goto unlazy;
- /* Memory barrier in read_seqcount_begin of child is enough */
+ /*
+ * This sequence count validates that the inode matches
+ * the dentry name information from lookup.
+ */
+ *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, seq))
+ return -ECHILD;
+
+ /*
+ * This sequence count validates that the parent had no
+ * changes while we did the lookup of the dentry above.
+ *
+ * The memory barrier in read_seqcount_begin of child is
+ * enough, we can use __read_seqcount_retry here.
+ */
if (__read_seqcount_retry(&parent->d_seq, nd->seq))
return -ECHILD;
nd->seq = seq;
if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE)) {
- status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd);
+ status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags);
if (unlikely(status <= 0)) {
if (status != -ECHILD)
need_reval = 0;
goto unlazy;
}
}
- if (unlikely(d_need_lookup(dentry)))
- goto unlazy;
path->mnt = mnt;
path->dentry = dentry;
if (unlikely(!__follow_mount_rcu(nd, path, inode)))
@@ -1158,43 +1411,14 @@ unlazy:
if (unlazy_walk(nd, dentry))
return -ECHILD;
} else {
- dentry = __d_lookup(parent, name);
+ dentry = __d_lookup(parent, &nd->last);
}
- if (dentry && unlikely(d_need_lookup(dentry))) {
- dput(dentry);
- dentry = NULL;
- }
-retry:
- if (unlikely(!dentry)) {
- struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
- BUG_ON(nd->inode != dir);
-
- mutex_lock(&dir->i_mutex);
- dentry = d_lookup(parent, name);
- if (likely(!dentry)) {
- dentry = d_alloc_and_lookup(parent, name, nd);
- if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
- mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
- return PTR_ERR(dentry);
- }
- /* known good */
- need_reval = 0;
- status = 1;
- } else if (unlikely(d_need_lookup(dentry))) {
- dentry = d_inode_lookup(parent, dentry, nd);
- if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
- mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
- return PTR_ERR(dentry);
- }
- /* known good */
- need_reval = 0;
- status = 1;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
- }
+ if (unlikely(!dentry))
+ goto need_lookup;
+
if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE) && need_reval)
- status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd);
+ status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags);
if (unlikely(status <= 0)) {
if (status < 0) {
dput(dentry);
@@ -1202,9 +1426,7 @@ retry:
}
if (!d_invalidate(dentry)) {
dput(dentry);
- dentry = NULL;
- need_reval = 1;
- goto retry;
+ goto need_lookup;
}
}
@@ -1219,6 +1441,35 @@ retry:
nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
*inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
return 0;
+
+need_lookup:
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Fast lookup failed, do it the slow way */
+static int lookup_slow(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path)
+{
+ struct dentry *dentry, *parent;
+ int err;
+
+ parent = nd->path.dentry;
+ BUG_ON(nd->inode != parent->d_inode);
+
+ mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ dentry = __lookup_hash(&nd->last, parent, nd->flags);
+ mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ if (IS_ERR(dentry))
+ return PTR_ERR(dentry);
+ path->mnt = nd->path.mnt;
+ path->dentry = dentry;
+ err = follow_managed(path, nd->flags);
+ if (unlikely(err < 0)) {
+ path_put_conditional(path, nd);
+ return err;
+ }
+ if (err)
+ nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
+ return 0;
}
static inline int may_lookup(struct nameidata *nd)
@@ -1254,7 +1505,6 @@ static void terminate_walk(struct nameidata *nd)
if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT))
nd->root.mnt = NULL;
rcu_read_unlock();
- br_read_unlock(vfsmount_lock);
}
}
@@ -1264,22 +1514,13 @@ static void terminate_walk(struct nameidata *nd)
* so we keep a cache of "no, this doesn't need follow_link"
* for the common case.
*/
-static inline int should_follow_link(struct inode *inode, int follow)
+static inline int should_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, int follow)
{
- if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_NOFOLLOW))) {
- if (likely(inode->i_op->follow_link))
- return follow;
-
- /* This gets set once for the inode lifetime */
- spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
- inode->i_opflags |= IOP_NOFOLLOW;
- spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
- }
- return 0;
+ return unlikely(d_is_symlink(dentry)) ? follow : 0;
}
static inline int walk_component(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
- struct qstr *name, int type, int follow)
+ int follow)
{
struct inode *inode;
int err;
@@ -1288,23 +1529,28 @@ static inline int walk_component(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
* to be able to know about the current root directory and
* parent relationships.
*/
- if (unlikely(type != LAST_NORM))
- return handle_dots(nd, type);
- err = do_lookup(nd, name, path, &inode);
+ if (unlikely(nd->last_type != LAST_NORM))
+ return handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type);
+ err = lookup_fast(nd, path, &inode);
if (unlikely(err)) {
- terminate_walk(nd);
- return err;
- }
- if (!inode) {
- path_to_nameidata(path, nd);
- terminate_walk(nd);
- return -ENOENT;
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ err = lookup_slow(nd, path);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto out_err;
+
+ inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
}
- if (should_follow_link(inode, follow)) {
+ err = -ENOENT;
+ if (!inode || d_is_negative(path->dentry))
+ goto out_path_put;
+
+ if (should_follow_link(path->dentry, follow)) {
if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
if (unlikely(unlazy_walk(nd, path->dentry))) {
- terminate_walk(nd);
- return -ECHILD;
+ err = -ECHILD;
+ goto out_err;
}
}
BUG_ON(inode != path->dentry->d_inode);
@@ -1313,6 +1559,12 @@ static inline int walk_component(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
path_to_nameidata(path, nd);
nd->inode = inode;
return 0;
+
+out_path_put:
+ path_to_nameidata(path, nd);
+out_err:
+ terminate_walk(nd);
+ return err;
}
/*
@@ -1341,9 +1593,9 @@ static inline int nested_symlink(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd)
void *cookie;
res = follow_link(&link, nd, &cookie);
- if (!res)
- res = walk_component(nd, path, &nd->last,
- nd->last_type, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
+ if (res)
+ break;
+ res = walk_component(nd, path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
put_link(nd, &link, cookie);
} while (res > 0);
@@ -1353,24 +1605,123 @@ static inline int nested_symlink(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd)
}
/*
- * We really don't want to look at inode->i_op->lookup
- * when we don't have to. So we keep a cache bit in
- * the inode ->i_opflags field that says "yes, we can
- * do lookup on this inode".
+ * We can do the critical dentry name comparison and hashing
+ * operations one word at a time, but we are limited to:
+ *
+ * - Architectures with fast unaligned word accesses. We could
+ * do a "get_unaligned()" if this helps and is sufficiently
+ * fast.
+ *
+ * - non-CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC configurations (so that we
+ * do not trap on the (extremely unlikely) case of a page
+ * crossing operation.
+ *
+ * - Furthermore, we need an efficient 64-bit compile for the
+ * 64-bit case in order to generate the "number of bytes in
+ * the final mask". Again, that could be replaced with a
+ * efficient population count instruction or similar.
*/
-static inline int can_lookup(struct inode *inode)
+#ifdef CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
+
+#include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+
+static inline unsigned int fold_hash(unsigned long hash)
{
- if (likely(inode->i_opflags & IOP_LOOKUP))
- return 1;
- if (likely(!inode->i_op->lookup))
- return 0;
+ hash += hash >> (8*sizeof(int));
+ return hash;
+}
- /* We do this once for the lifetime of the inode */
- spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
- inode->i_opflags |= IOP_LOOKUP;
- spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
- return 1;
+#else /* 32-bit case */
+
+#define fold_hash(x) (x)
+
+#endif
+
+unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned long a, mask;
+ unsigned long hash = 0;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name);
+ if (len < sizeof(unsigned long))
+ break;
+ hash += a;
+ hash *= 9;
+ name += sizeof(unsigned long);
+ len -= sizeof(unsigned long);
+ if (!len)
+ goto done;
+ }
+ mask = bytemask_from_count(len);
+ hash += mask & a;
+done:
+ return fold_hash(hash);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash);
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the length and hash of the path component, and
+ * return the length of the component;
+ */
+static inline unsigned long hash_name(const char *name, unsigned int *hashp)
+{
+ unsigned long a, b, adata, bdata, mask, hash, len;
+ const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
+
+ hash = a = 0;
+ len = -sizeof(unsigned long);
+ do {
+ hash = (hash + a) * 9;
+ len += sizeof(unsigned long);
+ a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name+len);
+ b = a ^ REPEAT_BYTE('/');
+ } while (!(has_zero(a, &adata, &constants) | has_zero(b, &bdata, &constants)));
+
+ adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants);
+ bdata = prep_zero_mask(b, bdata, &constants);
+
+ mask = create_zero_mask(adata | bdata);
+
+ hash += a & zero_bytemask(mask);
+ *hashp = fold_hash(hash);
+
+ return len + find_zero(mask);
+}
+
+#else
+
+unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned long hash = init_name_hash();
+ while (len--)
+ hash = partial_name_hash(*name++, hash);
+ return end_name_hash(hash);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash);
+
+/*
+ * We know there's a real path component here of at least
+ * one character.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long hash_name(const char *name, unsigned int *hashp)
+{
+ unsigned long hash = init_name_hash();
+ unsigned long len = 0, c;
+
+ c = (unsigned char)*name;
+ do {
+ len++;
+ hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash);
+ c = (unsigned char)name[len];
+ } while (c && c != '/');
+ *hashp = end_name_hash(hash);
+ return len;
+}
+
+#endif
/*
* Name resolution.
@@ -1392,31 +1743,22 @@ static int link_path_walk(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd)
/* At this point we know we have a real path component. */
for(;;) {
- unsigned long hash;
struct qstr this;
- unsigned int c;
+ long len;
int type;
err = may_lookup(nd);
if (err)
break;
+ len = hash_name(name, &this.hash);
this.name = name;
- c = *(const unsigned char *)name;
-
- hash = init_name_hash();
- do {
- name++;
- hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash);
- c = *(const unsigned char *)name;
- } while (c && (c != '/'));
- this.len = name - (const char *) this.name;
- this.hash = end_name_hash(hash);
+ this.len = len;
type = LAST_NORM;
- if (this.name[0] == '.') switch (this.len) {
+ if (name[0] == '.') switch (len) {
case 2:
- if (this.name[1] == '.') {
+ if (name[1] == '.') {
type = LAST_DOTDOT;
nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
}
@@ -1428,21 +1770,30 @@ static int link_path_walk(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd)
struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry;
nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_JUMPED;
if (unlikely(parent->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH)) {
- err = parent->d_op->d_hash(parent, nd->inode,
- &this);
+ err = parent->d_op->d_hash(parent, &this);
if (err < 0)
break;
}
}
- /* remove trailing slashes? */
- if (!c)
- goto last_component;
- while (*++name == '/');
- if (!*name)
- goto last_component;
+ nd->last = this;
+ nd->last_type = type;
+
+ if (!name[len])
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * If it wasn't NUL, we know it was '/'. Skip that
+ * slash, and continue until no more slashes.
+ */
+ do {
+ len++;
+ } while (unlikely(name[len] == '/'));
+ if (!name[len])
+ return 0;
+
+ name += len;
- err = walk_component(nd, &next, &this, type, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
+ err = walk_component(nd, &next, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
if (err < 0)
return err;
@@ -1451,16 +1802,10 @@ static int link_path_walk(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd)
if (err)
return err;
}
- if (can_lookup(nd->inode))
- continue;
- err = -ENOTDIR;
- break;
- /* here ends the main loop */
-
-last_component:
- nd->last = this;
- nd->last_type = type;
- return 0;
+ if (!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry)) {
+ err = -ENOTDIR;
+ break;
+ }
}
terminate_walk(nd);
return err;
@@ -1470,16 +1815,15 @@ static int path_init(int dfd, const char *name, unsigned int flags,
struct nameidata *nd, struct file **fp)
{
int retval = 0;
- int fput_needed;
- struct file *file;
nd->last_type = LAST_ROOT; /* if there are only slashes... */
nd->flags = flags | LOOKUP_JUMPED;
nd->depth = 0;
if (flags & LOOKUP_ROOT) {
- struct inode *inode = nd->root.dentry->d_inode;
+ struct dentry *root = nd->root.dentry;
+ struct inode *inode = root->d_inode;
if (*name) {
- if (!inode->i_op->lookup)
+ if (!d_can_lookup(root))
return -ENOTDIR;
retval = inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC);
if (retval)
@@ -1488,9 +1832,9 @@ static int path_init(int dfd, const char *name, unsigned int flags,
nd->path = nd->root;
nd->inode = inode;
if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
- br_read_lock(vfsmount_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq);
+ nd->m_seq = read_seqbegin(&mount_lock);
} else {
path_get(&nd->path);
}
@@ -1499,9 +1843,9 @@ static int path_init(int dfd, const char *name, unsigned int flags,
nd->root.mnt = NULL;
+ nd->m_seq = read_seqbegin(&mount_lock);
if (*name=='/') {
if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
- br_read_lock(vfsmount_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
set_root_rcu(nd);
} else {
@@ -1514,7 +1858,6 @@ static int path_init(int dfd, const char *name, unsigned int flags,
struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs;
unsigned seq;
- br_read_lock(vfsmount_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
do {
@@ -1526,45 +1869,36 @@ static int path_init(int dfd, const char *name, unsigned int flags,
get_fs_pwd(current->fs, &nd->path);
}
} else {
+ /* Caller must check execute permissions on the starting path component */
+ struct fd f = fdget_raw(dfd);
struct dentry *dentry;
- file = fget_raw_light(dfd, &fput_needed);
- retval = -EBADF;
- if (!file)
- goto out_fail;
+ if (!f.file)
+ return -EBADF;
- dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
+ dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry;
if (*name) {
- retval = -ENOTDIR;
- if (!S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
- goto fput_fail;
-
- retval = inode_permission(dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC);
- if (retval)
- goto fput_fail;
+ if (!d_can_lookup(dentry)) {
+ fdput(f);
+ return -ENOTDIR;
+ }
}
- nd->path = file->f_path;
+ nd->path = f.file->f_path;
if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
- if (fput_needed)
- *fp = file;
+ if (f.flags & FDPUT_FPUT)
+ *fp = f.file;
nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq);
- br_read_lock(vfsmount_lock);
rcu_read_lock();
} else {
- path_get(&file->f_path);
- fput_light(file, fput_needed);
+ path_get(&nd->path);
+ fdput(f);
}
}
nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
return 0;
-
-fput_fail:
- fput_light(file, fput_needed);
-out_fail:
- return retval;
}
static inline int lookup_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path)
@@ -1573,8 +1907,7 @@ static inline int lookup_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path)
nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
- return walk_component(nd, path, &nd->last, nd->last_type,
- nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
+ return walk_component(nd, path, nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
}
/* Returns 0 and nd will be valid on success; Retuns error, otherwise. */
@@ -1612,10 +1945,14 @@ static int path_lookupat(int dfd, const char *name,
while (err > 0) {
void *cookie;
struct path link = path;
+ err = may_follow_link(&link, nd);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ break;
nd->flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT;
err = follow_link(&link, nd, &cookie);
- if (!err)
- err = lookup_last(nd, &path);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ err = lookup_last(nd, &path);
put_link(nd, &link, cookie);
}
}
@@ -1624,7 +1961,7 @@ static int path_lookupat(int dfd, const char *name,
err = complete_walk(nd);
if (!err && nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) {
- if (!nd->inode->i_op->lookup) {
+ if (!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry)) {
path_put(&nd->path);
err = -ENOTDIR;
}
@@ -1640,27 +1977,50 @@ static int path_lookupat(int dfd, const char *name,
return err;
}
-static int do_path_lookup(int dfd, const char *name,
+static int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name,
unsigned int flags, struct nameidata *nd)
{
- int retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, nd);
+ int retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name->name, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, nd);
if (unlikely(retval == -ECHILD))
- retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name, flags, nd);
+ retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name->name, flags, nd);
if (unlikely(retval == -ESTALE))
- retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, nd);
+ retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name->name,
+ flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, nd);
- if (likely(!retval)) {
- if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context())) {
- if (nd->path.dentry && nd->inode)
- audit_inode(name, nd->path.dentry);
- }
- }
+ if (likely(!retval))
+ audit_inode(name, nd->path.dentry, flags & LOOKUP_PARENT);
return retval;
}
-int kern_path_parent(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd)
+static int do_path_lookup(int dfd, const char *name,
+ unsigned int flags, struct nameidata *nd)
+{
+ struct filename filename = { .name = name };
+
+ return filename_lookup(dfd, &filename, flags, nd);
+}
+
+/* does lookup, returns the object with parent locked */
+struct dentry *kern_path_locked(const char *name, struct path *path)
{
- return do_path_lookup(AT_FDCWD, name, LOOKUP_PARENT, nd);
+ struct nameidata nd;
+ struct dentry *d;
+ int err = do_path_lookup(AT_FDCWD, name, LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd);
+ if (err)
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ if (nd.last_type != LAST_NORM) {
+ path_put(&nd.path);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+ mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
+ d = __lookup_hash(&nd.last, nd.path.dentry, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(d)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ path_put(&nd.path);
+ return d;
+ }
+ *path = nd.path;
+ return d;
}
int kern_path(const char *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *path)
@@ -1671,6 +2031,7 @@ int kern_path(const char *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *path)
*path = nd.path;
return res;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path);
/**
* vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair
@@ -1695,59 +2056,7 @@ int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
*path = nd.path;
return err;
}
-
-static struct dentry *__lookup_hash(struct qstr *name,
- struct dentry *base, struct nameidata *nd)
-{
- struct inode *inode = base->d_inode;
- struct dentry *dentry;
- int err;
-
- err = inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC);
- if (err)
- return ERR_PTR(err);
-
- /*
- * Don't bother with __d_lookup: callers are for creat as
- * well as unlink, so a lot of the time it would cost
- * a double lookup.
- */
- dentry = d_lookup(base, name);
-
- if (dentry && d_need_lookup(dentry)) {
- /*
- * __lookup_hash is called with the parent dir's i_mutex already
- * held, so we are good to go here.
- */
- dentry = d_inode_lookup(base, dentry, nd);
- if (IS_ERR(dentry))
- return dentry;
- }
-
- if (dentry && (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE)) {
- int status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd);
- if (unlikely(status <= 0)) {
- /*
- * The dentry failed validation.
- * If d_revalidate returned 0 attempt to invalidate
- * the dentry otherwise d_revalidate is asking us
- * to return a fail status.
- */
- if (status < 0) {
- dput(dentry);
- return ERR_PTR(status);
- } else if (!d_invalidate(dentry)) {
- dput(dentry);
- dentry = NULL;
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (!dentry)
- dentry = d_alloc_and_lookup(base, name, nd);
-
- return dentry;
-}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_path_lookup);
/*
* Restricted form of lookup. Doesn't follow links, single-component only,
@@ -1756,7 +2065,7 @@ static struct dentry *__lookup_hash(struct qstr *name,
*/
static struct dentry *lookup_hash(struct nameidata *nd)
{
- return __lookup_hash(&nd->last, nd->path.dentry, nd);
+ return __lookup_hash(&nd->last, nd->path.dentry, nd->flags);
}
/**
@@ -1773,48 +2082,56 @@ static struct dentry *lookup_hash(struct nameidata *nd)
struct dentry *lookup_one_len(const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len)
{
struct qstr this;
- unsigned long hash;
unsigned int c;
+ int err;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&base->d_inode->i_mutex));
this.name = name;
this.len = len;
+ this.hash = full_name_hash(name, len);
if (!len)
return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
- hash = init_name_hash();
+ if (unlikely(name[0] == '.')) {
+ if (len < 2 || (len == 2 && name[1] == '.'))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
+ }
+
while (len--) {
c = *(const unsigned char *)name++;
if (c == '/' || c == '\0')
return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
- hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash);
}
- this.hash = end_name_hash(hash);
/*
* See if the low-level filesystem might want
* to use its own hash..
*/
if (base->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH) {
- int err = base->d_op->d_hash(base, base->d_inode, &this);
+ int err = base->d_op->d_hash(base, &this);
if (err < 0)
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
- return __lookup_hash(&this, base, NULL);
+ err = inode_permission(base->d_inode, MAY_EXEC);
+ if (err)
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+
+ return __lookup_hash(&this, base, 0);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_len);
int user_path_at_empty(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags,
struct path *path, int *empty)
{
struct nameidata nd;
- char *tmp = getname_flags(name, flags, empty);
+ struct filename *tmp = getname_flags(name, flags, empty);
int err = PTR_ERR(tmp);
if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) {
BUG_ON(flags & LOOKUP_PARENT);
- err = do_path_lookup(dfd, tmp, flags, &nd);
+ err = filename_lookup(dfd, tmp, flags, &nd);
putname(tmp);
if (!err)
*path = nd.path;
@@ -1825,46 +2142,246 @@ int user_path_at_empty(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags,
int user_path_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags,
struct path *path)
{
- return user_path_at_empty(dfd, name, flags, path, 0);
+ return user_path_at_empty(dfd, name, flags, path, NULL);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_at);
-static int user_path_parent(int dfd, const char __user *path,
- struct nameidata *nd, char **name)
+/*
+ * NB: most callers don't do anything directly with the reference to the
+ * to struct filename, but the nd->last pointer points into the name string
+ * allocated by getname. So we must hold the reference to it until all
+ * path-walking is complete.
+ */
+static struct filename *
+user_path_parent(int dfd, const char __user *path, struct nameidata *nd,
+ unsigned int flags)
{
- char *s = getname(path);
+ struct filename *s = getname(path);
int error;
+ /* only LOOKUP_REVAL is allowed in extra flags */
+ flags &= LOOKUP_REVAL;
+
if (IS_ERR(s))
- return PTR_ERR(s);
+ return s;
- error = do_path_lookup(dfd, s, LOOKUP_PARENT, nd);
- if (error)
+ error = filename_lookup(dfd, s, flags | LOOKUP_PARENT, nd);
+ if (error) {
putname(s);
- else
- *name = s;
+ return ERR_PTR(error);
+ }
+
+ return s;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mountpoint_last - look up last component for umount
+ * @nd: pathwalk nameidata - currently pointing at parent directory of "last"
+ * @path: pointer to container for result
+ *
+ * This is a special lookup_last function just for umount. In this case, we
+ * need to resolve the path without doing any revalidation.
+ *
+ * The nameidata should be the result of doing a LOOKUP_PARENT pathwalk. Since
+ * mountpoints are always pinned in the dcache, their ancestors are too. Thus,
+ * in almost all cases, this lookup will be served out of the dcache. The only
+ * cases where it won't are if nd->last refers to a symlink or the path is
+ * bogus and it doesn't exist.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * -error: if there was an error during lookup. This includes -ENOENT if the
+ * lookup found a negative dentry. The nd->path reference will also be
+ * put in this case.
+ *
+ * 0: if we successfully resolved nd->path and found it to not to be a
+ * symlink that needs to be followed. "path" will also be populated.
+ * The nd->path reference will also be put.
+ *
+ * 1: if we successfully resolved nd->last and found it to be a symlink
+ * that needs to be followed. "path" will be populated with the path
+ * to the link, and nd->path will *not* be put.
+ */
+static int
+mountpoint_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry;
+
+ /* If we're in rcuwalk, drop out of it to handle last component */
+ if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
+ if (unlazy_walk(nd, NULL)) {
+ error = -ECHILD;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
+
+ if (unlikely(nd->last_type != LAST_NORM)) {
+ error = handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ dentry = dget(nd->path.dentry);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ dentry = d_lookup(dir, &nd->last);
+ if (!dentry) {
+ /*
+ * No cached dentry. Mounted dentries are pinned in the cache,
+ * so that means that this dentry is probably a symlink or the
+ * path doesn't actually point to a mounted dentry.
+ */
+ dentry = d_alloc(dir, &nd->last);
+ if (!dentry) {
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ dentry = lookup_real(dir->d_inode, dentry, nd->flags);
+ error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
+ if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
+
+done:
+ if (!dentry->d_inode || d_is_negative(dentry)) {
+ error = -ENOENT;
+ dput(dentry);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ path->dentry = dentry;
+ path->mnt = nd->path.mnt;
+ if (should_follow_link(dentry, nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW))
+ return 1;
+ mntget(path->mnt);
+ follow_mount(path);
+ error = 0;
+out:
+ terminate_walk(nd);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * path_mountpoint - look up a path to be umounted
+ * @dfd: directory file descriptor to start walk from
+ * @name: full pathname to walk
+ * @path: pointer to container for result
+ * @flags: lookup flags
+ *
+ * Look up the given name, but don't attempt to revalidate the last component.
+ * Returns 0 and "path" will be valid on success; Returns error otherwise.
+ */
+static int
+path_mountpoint(int dfd, const char *name, struct path *path, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct file *base = NULL;
+ struct nameidata nd;
+ int err;
+
+ err = path_init(dfd, name, flags | LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd, &base);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ return err;
+
+ current->total_link_count = 0;
+ err = link_path_walk(name, &nd);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ err = mountpoint_last(&nd, path);
+ while (err > 0) {
+ void *cookie;
+ struct path link = *path;
+ err = may_follow_link(&link, &nd);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ break;
+ nd.flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT;
+ err = follow_link(&link, &nd, &cookie);
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ err = mountpoint_last(&nd, path);
+ put_link(&nd, &link, cookie);
+ }
+out:
+ if (base)
+ fput(base);
+
+ if (nd.root.mnt && !(nd.flags & LOOKUP_ROOT))
+ path_put(&nd.root);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int
+filename_mountpoint(int dfd, struct filename *s, struct path *path,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ int error = path_mountpoint(dfd, s->name, path, flags | LOOKUP_RCU);
+ if (unlikely(error == -ECHILD))
+ error = path_mountpoint(dfd, s->name, path, flags);
+ if (unlikely(error == -ESTALE))
+ error = path_mountpoint(dfd, s->name, path, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL);
+ if (likely(!error))
+ audit_inode(s, path->dentry, 0);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * user_path_mountpoint_at - lookup a path from userland in order to umount it
+ * @dfd: directory file descriptor
+ * @name: pathname from userland
+ * @flags: lookup flags
+ * @path: pointer to container to hold result
+ *
+ * A umount is a special case for path walking. We're not actually interested
+ * in the inode in this situation, and ESTALE errors can be a problem. We
+ * simply want track down the dentry and vfsmount attached at the mountpoint
+ * and avoid revalidating the last component.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 and populates "path" on success.
+ */
+int
+user_path_mountpoint_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned int flags,
+ struct path *path)
+{
+ struct filename *s = getname(name);
+ int error;
+ if (IS_ERR(s))
+ return PTR_ERR(s);
+ error = filename_mountpoint(dfd, s, path, flags);
+ putname(s);
return error;
}
+int
+kern_path_mountpoint(int dfd, const char *name, struct path *path,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct filename s = {.name = name};
+ return filename_mountpoint(dfd, &s, path, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path_mountpoint);
+
/*
* It's inline, so penalty for filesystems that don't use sticky bit is
* minimal.
*/
static inline int check_sticky(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
{
- uid_t fsuid = current_fsuid();
+ kuid_t fsuid = current_fsuid();
if (!(dir->i_mode & S_ISVTX))
return 0;
- if (current_user_ns() != inode_userns(inode))
- goto other_userns;
- if (inode->i_uid == fsuid)
+ if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, fsuid))
return 0;
- if (dir->i_uid == fsuid)
+ if (uid_eq(dir->i_uid, fsuid))
return 0;
-
-other_userns:
- return !ns_capable(inode_userns(inode), CAP_FOWNER);
+ return !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FOWNER);
}
/*
@@ -1886,30 +2403,33 @@ other_userns:
* 10. We don't allow removal of NFS sillyrenamed files; it's handled by
* nfs_async_unlink().
*/
-static int may_delete(struct inode *dir,struct dentry *victim,int isdir)
+static int may_delete(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim, bool isdir)
{
+ struct inode *inode = victim->d_inode;
int error;
- if (!victim->d_inode)
+ if (d_is_negative(victim))
return -ENOENT;
+ BUG_ON(!inode);
BUG_ON(victim->d_parent->d_inode != dir);
- audit_inode_child(victim, dir);
+ audit_inode_child(dir, victim, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE);
error = inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
if (error)
return error;
if (IS_APPEND(dir))
return -EPERM;
- if (check_sticky(dir, victim->d_inode)||IS_APPEND(victim->d_inode)||
- IS_IMMUTABLE(victim->d_inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(victim->d_inode))
+
+ if (check_sticky(dir, inode) || IS_APPEND(inode) ||
+ IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
return -EPERM;
if (isdir) {
- if (!S_ISDIR(victim->d_inode->i_mode))
+ if (!d_is_dir(victim))
return -ENOTDIR;
if (IS_ROOT(victim))
return -EBUSY;
- } else if (S_ISDIR(victim->d_inode->i_mode))
+ } else if (d_is_dir(victim))
return -EISDIR;
if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))
return -ENOENT;
@@ -1928,6 +2448,7 @@ static int may_delete(struct inode *dir,struct dentry *victim,int isdir)
*/
static inline int may_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child)
{
+ audit_inode_child(dir, child, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE);
if (child->d_inode)
return -EEXIST;
if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))
@@ -1967,6 +2488,7 @@ struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
mutex_lock_nested(&p2->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
return NULL;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename);
void unlock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
{
@@ -1976,12 +2498,12 @@ void unlock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2)
mutex_unlock(&p1->d_inode->i_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex);
}
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_rename);
int vfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
- struct nameidata *nd)
+ bool want_excl)
{
int error = may_create(dir, dentry);
-
if (error)
return error;
@@ -1992,11 +2514,12 @@ int vfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
error = security_inode_create(dir, dentry, mode);
if (error)
return error;
- error = dir->i_op->create(dir, dentry, mode, nd);
+ error = dir->i_op->create(dir, dentry, mode, want_excl);
if (!error)
fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_create);
static int may_open(struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag)
{
@@ -2060,7 +2583,7 @@ static int handle_truncate(struct file *filp)
/*
* Refuse to truncate files with mandatory locks held on them.
*/
- error = locks_verify_locked(inode);
+ error = locks_verify_locked(filp);
if (!error)
error = security_path_truncate(path);
if (!error) {
@@ -2079,105 +2602,239 @@ static inline int open_to_namei_flags(int flag)
return flag;
}
+static int may_o_create(struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
+{
+ int error = security_path_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ error = inode_permission(dir->dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ return security_inode_create(dir->dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode);
+}
+
/*
- * Handle the last step of open()
+ * Attempt to atomically look up, create and open a file from a negative
+ * dentry.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful. The file will have been created and attached to
+ * @file by the filesystem calling finish_open().
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the file was looked up only or didn't need creating. The
+ * caller will need to perform the open themselves. @path will have been
+ * updated to point to the new dentry. This may be negative.
+ *
+ * Returns an error code otherwise.
*/
-static struct file *do_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
- const struct open_flags *op, const char *pathname)
+static int atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct path *path, struct file *file,
+ const struct open_flags *op,
+ bool got_write, bool need_lookup,
+ int *opened)
{
- struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry;
- struct dentry *dentry;
- int open_flag = op->open_flag;
- int will_truncate = open_flag & O_TRUNC;
- int want_write = 0;
- int acc_mode = op->acc_mode;
- struct file *filp;
+ struct inode *dir = nd->path.dentry->d_inode;
+ unsigned open_flag = open_to_namei_flags(op->open_flag);
+ umode_t mode;
int error;
+ int acc_mode;
+ int create_error = 0;
+ struct dentry *const DENTRY_NOT_SET = (void *) -1UL;
+ bool excl;
- nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
- nd->flags |= op->intent;
+ BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode);
- switch (nd->last_type) {
- case LAST_DOTDOT:
- case LAST_DOT:
- error = handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type);
- if (error)
- return ERR_PTR(error);
- /* fallthrough */
- case LAST_ROOT:
- error = complete_walk(nd);
- if (error)
- return ERR_PTR(error);
- audit_inode(pathname, nd->path.dentry);
- if (open_flag & O_CREAT) {
- error = -EISDIR;
- goto exit;
+ /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */
+ if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) {
+ error = -ENOENT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mode = op->mode;
+ if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && !IS_POSIXACL(dir))
+ mode &= ~current_umask();
+
+ excl = (open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) == (O_EXCL | O_CREAT);
+ if (excl)
+ open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC;
+
+ /*
+ * Checking write permission is tricky, bacuse we don't know if we are
+ * going to actually need it: O_CREAT opens should work as long as the
+ * file exists. But checking existence breaks atomicity. The trick is
+ * to check access and if not granted clear O_CREAT from the flags.
+ *
+ * Another problem is returing the "right" error value (e.g. for an
+ * O_EXCL open we want to return EEXIST not EROFS).
+ */
+ if (((open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) ||
+ (open_flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) && unlikely(!got_write)) {
+ if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) {
+ /*
+ * No O_CREATE -> atomicity not a requirement -> fall
+ * back to lookup + open
+ */
+ goto no_open;
+ } else if (open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_TRUNC)) {
+ /* Fall back and fail with the right error */
+ create_error = -EROFS;
+ goto no_open;
+ } else {
+ /* No side effects, safe to clear O_CREAT */
+ create_error = -EROFS;
+ open_flag &= ~O_CREAT;
}
- goto ok;
- case LAST_BIND:
- error = complete_walk(nd);
- if (error)
- return ERR_PTR(error);
- audit_inode(pathname, dir);
- goto ok;
}
- if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) {
- int symlink_ok = 0;
- if (nd->last.name[nd->last.len])
- nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
- if (open_flag & O_PATH && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW))
- symlink_ok = 1;
- /* we _can_ be in RCU mode here */
- error = walk_component(nd, path, &nd->last, LAST_NORM,
- !symlink_ok);
- if (error < 0)
- return ERR_PTR(error);
- if (error) /* symlink */
- return NULL;
- /* sayonara */
- error = complete_walk(nd);
- if (error)
- return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
+ if (open_flag & O_CREAT) {
+ error = may_o_create(&nd->path, dentry, mode);
+ if (error) {
+ create_error = error;
+ if (open_flag & O_EXCL)
+ goto no_open;
+ open_flag &= ~O_CREAT;
+ }
+ }
- error = -ENOTDIR;
- if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) {
- if (!nd->inode->i_op->lookup)
- goto exit;
+ if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)
+ open_flag |= O_DIRECTORY;
+
+ file->f_path.dentry = DENTRY_NOT_SET;
+ file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt;
+ error = dir->i_op->atomic_open(dir, dentry, file, open_flag, mode,
+ opened);
+ if (error < 0) {
+ if (create_error && error == -ENOENT)
+ error = create_error;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (error) { /* returned 1, that is */
+ if (WARN_ON(file->f_path.dentry == DENTRY_NOT_SET)) {
+ error = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (file->f_path.dentry) {
+ dput(dentry);
+ dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
}
- audit_inode(pathname, nd->path.dentry);
- goto ok;
+ if (*opened & FILE_CREATED)
+ fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
+ if (!dentry->d_inode) {
+ WARN_ON(*opened & FILE_CREATED);
+ if (create_error) {
+ error = create_error;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (excl && !(*opened & FILE_CREATED)) {
+ error = -EEXIST;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ goto looked_up;
}
- /* create side of things */
/*
- * This will *only* deal with leaving RCU mode - LOOKUP_JUMPED has been
- * cleared when we got to the last component we are about to look up
+ * We didn't have the inode before the open, so check open permission
+ * here.
*/
- error = complete_walk(nd);
+ acc_mode = op->acc_mode;
+ if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) {
+ WARN_ON(!(open_flag & O_CREAT));
+ fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
+ acc_mode = MAY_OPEN;
+ }
+ error = may_open(&file->f_path, acc_mode, open_flag);
if (error)
- return ERR_PTR(error);
+ fput(file);
- audit_inode(pathname, dir);
- error = -EISDIR;
- /* trailing slashes? */
- if (nd->last.name[nd->last.len])
- goto exit;
-
- mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
+out:
+ dput(dentry);
+ return error;
- dentry = lookup_hash(nd);
- error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
- if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
- mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
- goto exit;
+no_open:
+ if (need_lookup) {
+ dentry = lookup_real(dir, dentry, nd->flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(dentry))
+ return PTR_ERR(dentry);
+
+ if (create_error) {
+ int open_flag = op->open_flag;
+
+ error = create_error;
+ if ((open_flag & O_EXCL)) {
+ if (!dentry->d_inode)
+ goto out;
+ } else if (!dentry->d_inode) {
+ goto out;
+ } else if ((open_flag & O_TRUNC) &&
+ S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* will fail later, go on to get the right error */
+ }
}
-
+looked_up:
path->dentry = dentry;
path->mnt = nd->path.mnt;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look up and maybe create and open the last component.
+ *
+ * Must be called with i_mutex held on parent.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the file was successfully atomically created (if necessary) and
+ * opened. In this case the file will be returned attached to @file.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the file was not completely opened at this time, though lookups
+ * and creations will have been performed and the dentry returned in @path will
+ * be positive upon return if O_CREAT was specified. If O_CREAT wasn't
+ * specified then a negative dentry may be returned.
+ *
+ * An error code is returned otherwise.
+ *
+ * FILE_CREATE will be set in @*opened if the dentry was created and will be
+ * cleared otherwise prior to returning.
+ */
+static int lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
+ struct file *file,
+ const struct open_flags *op,
+ bool got_write, int *opened)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry;
+ struct inode *dir_inode = dir->d_inode;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ int error;
+ bool need_lookup;
+
+ *opened &= ~FILE_CREATED;
+ dentry = lookup_dcache(&nd->last, dir, nd->flags, &need_lookup);
+ if (IS_ERR(dentry))
+ return PTR_ERR(dentry);
+
+ /* Cached positive dentry: will open in f_op->open */
+ if (!need_lookup && dentry->d_inode)
+ goto out_no_open;
+
+ if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN) && dir_inode->i_op->atomic_open) {
+ return atomic_open(nd, dentry, path, file, op, got_write,
+ need_lookup, opened);
+ }
+
+ if (need_lookup) {
+ BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode);
+
+ dentry = lookup_real(dir_inode, dentry, nd->flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(dentry))
+ return PTR_ERR(dentry);
+ }
/* Negative dentry, just create the file */
- if (!dentry->d_inode) {
+ if (!dentry->d_inode && (op->open_flag & O_CREAT)) {
umode_t mode = op->mode;
if (!IS_POSIXACL(dir->d_inode))
mode &= ~current_umask();
@@ -2186,36 +2843,145 @@ static struct file *do_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
* rw->ro transition does not occur between
* the time when the file is created and when
* a permanent write count is taken through
- * the 'struct file' in nameidata_to_filp().
+ * the 'struct file' in finish_open().
+ */
+ if (!got_write) {
+ error = -EROFS;
+ goto out_dput;
+ }
+ *opened |= FILE_CREATED;
+ error = security_path_mknod(&nd->path, dentry, mode, 0);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_dput;
+ error = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode,
+ nd->flags & LOOKUP_EXCL);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_dput;
+ }
+out_no_open:
+ path->dentry = dentry;
+ path->mnt = nd->path.mnt;
+ return 1;
+
+out_dput:
+ dput(dentry);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle the last step of open()
+ */
+static int do_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
+ struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op,
+ int *opened, struct filename *name)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry;
+ int open_flag = op->open_flag;
+ bool will_truncate = (open_flag & O_TRUNC) != 0;
+ bool got_write = false;
+ int acc_mode = op->acc_mode;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ bool symlink_ok = false;
+ struct path save_parent = { .dentry = NULL, .mnt = NULL };
+ bool retried = false;
+ int error;
+
+ nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
+ nd->flags |= op->intent;
+
+ if (nd->last_type != LAST_NORM) {
+ error = handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ goto finish_open;
+ }
+
+ if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) {
+ if (nd->last.name[nd->last.len])
+ nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
+ if (open_flag & O_PATH && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW))
+ symlink_ok = true;
+ /* we _can_ be in RCU mode here */
+ error = lookup_fast(nd, path, &inode);
+ if (likely(!error))
+ goto finish_lookup;
+
+ if (error < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ BUG_ON(nd->inode != dir->d_inode);
+ } else {
+ /* create side of things */
+ /*
+ * This will *only* deal with leaving RCU mode - LOOKUP_JUMPED
+ * has been cleared when we got to the last component we are
+ * about to look up
*/
+ error = complete_walk(nd);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ audit_inode(name, dir, LOOKUP_PARENT);
+ error = -EISDIR;
+ /* trailing slashes? */
+ if (nd->last.name[nd->last.len])
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+retry_lookup:
+ if (op->open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) {
error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt);
+ if (!error)
+ got_write = true;
+ /*
+ * do _not_ fail yet - we might not need that or fail with
+ * a different error; let lookup_open() decide; we'll be
+ * dropping this one anyway.
+ */
+ }
+ mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ error = lookup_open(nd, path, file, op, got_write, opened);
+ mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
+
+ if (error <= 0) {
if (error)
- goto exit_mutex_unlock;
- want_write = 1;
+ goto out;
+
+ if ((*opened & FILE_CREATED) ||
+ !S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
+ will_truncate = false;
+
+ audit_inode(name, file->f_path.dentry, 0);
+ goto opened;
+ }
+
+ if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) {
/* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */
open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC;
- will_truncate = 0;
+ will_truncate = false;
acc_mode = MAY_OPEN;
- error = security_path_mknod(&nd->path, dentry, mode, 0);
- if (error)
- goto exit_mutex_unlock;
- error = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode, nd);
- if (error)
- goto exit_mutex_unlock;
- mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
- dput(nd->path.dentry);
- nd->path.dentry = dentry;
- goto common;
+ path_to_nameidata(path, nd);
+ goto finish_open_created;
}
/*
- * It already exists.
+ * create/update audit record if it already exists.
*/
- mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
- audit_inode(pathname, path->dentry);
+ if (d_is_positive(path->dentry))
+ audit_inode(name, path->dentry, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * If atomic_open() acquired write access it is dropped now due to
+ * possible mount and symlink following (this might be optimized away if
+ * necessary...)
+ */
+ if (got_write) {
+ mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt);
+ got_write = false;
+ }
error = -EEXIST;
- if (open_flag & O_EXCL)
+ if ((open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) == (O_EXCL | O_CREAT))
goto exit_dput;
error = follow_managed(path, nd->flags);
@@ -2225,111 +2991,225 @@ static struct file *do_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path,
if (error)
nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED;
+ BUG_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU);
+ inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
+finish_lookup:
+ /* we _can_ be in RCU mode here */
error = -ENOENT;
- if (!path->dentry->d_inode)
- goto exit_dput;
+ if (!inode || d_is_negative(path->dentry)) {
+ path_to_nameidata(path, nd);
+ goto out;
+ }
- if (path->dentry->d_inode->i_op->follow_link)
- return NULL;
+ if (should_follow_link(path->dentry, !symlink_ok)) {
+ if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
+ if (unlikely(unlazy_walk(nd, path->dentry))) {
+ error = -ECHILD;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ BUG_ON(inode != path->dentry->d_inode);
+ return 1;
+ }
- path_to_nameidata(path, nd);
- nd->inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
+ if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) || nd->path.mnt != path->mnt) {
+ path_to_nameidata(path, nd);
+ } else {
+ save_parent.dentry = nd->path.dentry;
+ save_parent.mnt = mntget(path->mnt);
+ nd->path.dentry = path->dentry;
+
+ }
+ nd->inode = inode;
/* Why this, you ask? _Now_ we might have grown LOOKUP_JUMPED... */
+finish_open:
error = complete_walk(nd);
- if (error)
- goto exit;
+ if (error) {
+ path_put(&save_parent);
+ return error;
+ }
+ audit_inode(name, nd->path.dentry, 0);
error = -EISDIR;
- if (S_ISDIR(nd->inode->i_mode))
- goto exit;
-ok:
+ if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && d_is_dir(nd->path.dentry))
+ goto out;
+ error = -ENOTDIR;
+ if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) && !d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry))
+ goto out;
if (!S_ISREG(nd->inode->i_mode))
- will_truncate = 0;
+ will_truncate = false;
if (will_truncate) {
error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt);
if (error)
- goto exit;
- want_write = 1;
+ goto out;
+ got_write = true;
}
-common:
+finish_open_created:
error = may_open(&nd->path, acc_mode, open_flag);
if (error)
- goto exit;
- filp = nameidata_to_filp(nd);
- if (!IS_ERR(filp)) {
- error = ima_file_check(filp, op->acc_mode);
- if (error) {
- fput(filp);
- filp = ERR_PTR(error);
- }
+ goto out;
+ file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt;
+ error = finish_open(file, nd->path.dentry, NULL, opened);
+ if (error) {
+ if (error == -EOPENSTALE)
+ goto stale_open;
+ goto out;
}
- if (!IS_ERR(filp)) {
- if (will_truncate) {
- error = handle_truncate(filp);
- if (error) {
- fput(filp);
- filp = ERR_PTR(error);
- }
- }
+opened:
+ error = open_check_o_direct(file);
+ if (error)
+ goto exit_fput;
+ error = ima_file_check(file, op->acc_mode);
+ if (error)
+ goto exit_fput;
+
+ if (will_truncate) {
+ error = handle_truncate(file);
+ if (error)
+ goto exit_fput;
}
out:
- if (want_write)
+ if (got_write)
mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt);
- path_put(&nd->path);
- return filp;
+ path_put(&save_parent);
+ terminate_walk(nd);
+ return error;
-exit_mutex_unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
exit_dput:
path_put_conditional(path, nd);
-exit:
- filp = ERR_PTR(error);
goto out;
+exit_fput:
+ fput(file);
+ goto out;
+
+stale_open:
+ /* If no saved parent or already retried then can't retry */
+ if (!save_parent.dentry || retried)
+ goto out;
+
+ BUG_ON(save_parent.dentry != dir);
+ path_put(&nd->path);
+ nd->path = save_parent;
+ nd->inode = dir->d_inode;
+ save_parent.mnt = NULL;
+ save_parent.dentry = NULL;
+ if (got_write) {
+ mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt);
+ got_write = false;
+ }
+ retried = true;
+ goto retry_lookup;
}
-static struct file *path_openat(int dfd, const char *pathname,
+static int do_tmpfile(int dfd, struct filename *pathname,
+ struct nameidata *nd, int flags,
+ const struct open_flags *op,
+ struct file *file, int *opened)
+{
+ static const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT("/", 1);
+ struct dentry *dentry, *child;
+ struct inode *dir;
+ int error = path_lookupat(dfd, pathname->name,
+ flags | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, nd);
+ if (unlikely(error))
+ return error;
+ error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt);
+ if (unlikely(error))
+ goto out;
+ /* we want directory to be writable */
+ error = inode_permission(nd->inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
+ if (error)
+ goto out2;
+ dentry = nd->path.dentry;
+ dir = dentry->d_inode;
+ if (!dir->i_op->tmpfile) {
+ error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto out2;
+ }
+ child = d_alloc(dentry, &name);
+ if (unlikely(!child)) {
+ error = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out2;
+ }
+ nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
+ nd->flags |= op->intent;
+ dput(nd->path.dentry);
+ nd->path.dentry = child;
+ error = dir->i_op->tmpfile(dir, nd->path.dentry, op->mode);
+ if (error)
+ goto out2;
+ audit_inode(pathname, nd->path.dentry, 0);
+ error = may_open(&nd->path, op->acc_mode, op->open_flag);
+ if (error)
+ goto out2;
+ file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt;
+ error = finish_open(file, nd->path.dentry, NULL, opened);
+ if (error)
+ goto out2;
+ error = open_check_o_direct(file);
+ if (error) {
+ fput(file);
+ } else if (!(op->open_flag & O_EXCL)) {
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+ inode->i_state |= I_LINKABLE;
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+ }
+out2:
+ mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt);
+out:
+ path_put(&nd->path);
+ return error;
+}
+
+static struct file *path_openat(int dfd, struct filename *pathname,
struct nameidata *nd, const struct open_flags *op, int flags)
{
struct file *base = NULL;
- struct file *filp;
+ struct file *file;
struct path path;
+ int opened = 0;
int error;
- filp = get_empty_filp();
- if (!filp)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENFILE);
+ file = get_empty_filp();
+ if (IS_ERR(file))
+ return file;
- filp->f_flags = op->open_flag;
- nd->intent.open.file = filp;
- nd->intent.open.flags = open_to_namei_flags(op->open_flag);
- nd->intent.open.create_mode = op->mode;
+ file->f_flags = op->open_flag;
- error = path_init(dfd, pathname, flags | LOOKUP_PARENT, nd, &base);
+ if (unlikely(file->f_flags & __O_TMPFILE)) {
+ error = do_tmpfile(dfd, pathname, nd, flags, op, file, &opened);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ error = path_init(dfd, pathname->name, flags | LOOKUP_PARENT, nd, &base);
if (unlikely(error))
- goto out_filp;
+ goto out;
current->total_link_count = 0;
- error = link_path_walk(pathname, nd);
+ error = link_path_walk(pathname->name, nd);
if (unlikely(error))
- goto out_filp;
+ goto out;
- filp = do_last(nd, &path, op, pathname);
- while (unlikely(!filp)) { /* trailing symlink */
+ error = do_last(nd, &path, file, op, &opened, pathname);
+ while (unlikely(error > 0)) { /* trailing symlink */
struct path link = path;
void *cookie;
if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW)) {
path_put_conditional(&path, nd);
path_put(&nd->path);
- filp = ERR_PTR(-ELOOP);
+ error = -ELOOP;
break;
}
+ error = may_follow_link(&link, nd);
+ if (unlikely(error))
+ break;
nd->flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT;
nd->flags &= ~(LOOKUP_OPEN|LOOKUP_CREATE|LOOKUP_EXCL);
error = follow_link(&link, nd, &cookie);
if (unlikely(error))
- filp = ERR_PTR(error);
- else
- filp = do_last(nd, &path, op, pathname);
+ break;
+ error = do_last(nd, &path, file, op, &opened, pathname);
put_link(nd, &link, cookie);
}
out:
@@ -2337,18 +3217,27 @@ out:
path_put(&nd->root);
if (base)
fput(base);
- release_open_intent(nd);
- return filp;
-
-out_filp:
- filp = ERR_PTR(error);
- goto out;
+ if (!(opened & FILE_OPENED)) {
+ BUG_ON(!error);
+ put_filp(file);
+ }
+ if (unlikely(error)) {
+ if (error == -EOPENSTALE) {
+ if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
+ error = -ECHILD;
+ else
+ error = -ESTALE;
+ }
+ file = ERR_PTR(error);
+ }
+ return file;
}
-struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *pathname,
- const struct open_flags *op, int flags)
+struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, struct filename *pathname,
+ const struct open_flags *op)
{
struct nameidata nd;
+ int flags = op->lookup_flags;
struct file *filp;
filp = path_openat(dfd, pathname, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU);
@@ -2360,32 +3249,43 @@ struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *pathname,
}
struct file *do_file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
- const char *name, const struct open_flags *op, int flags)
+ const char *name, const struct open_flags *op)
{
struct nameidata nd;
struct file *file;
+ struct filename filename = { .name = name };
+ int flags = op->lookup_flags | LOOKUP_ROOT;
nd.root.mnt = mnt;
nd.root.dentry = dentry;
- flags |= LOOKUP_ROOT;
-
- if (dentry->d_inode->i_op->follow_link && op->intent & LOOKUP_OPEN)
+ if (d_is_symlink(dentry) && op->intent & LOOKUP_OPEN)
return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP);
- file = path_openat(-1, name, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU);
+ file = path_openat(-1, &filename, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU);
if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD)))
- file = path_openat(-1, name, &nd, op, flags);
+ file = path_openat(-1, &filename, &nd, op, flags);
if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE)))
- file = path_openat(-1, name, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL);
+ file = path_openat(-1, &filename, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL);
return file;
}
-struct dentry *kern_path_create(int dfd, const char *pathname, struct path *path, int is_dir)
+struct dentry *kern_path_create(int dfd, const char *pathname,
+ struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags)
{
struct dentry *dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
struct nameidata nd;
- int error = do_path_lookup(dfd, pathname, LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd);
+ int err2;
+ int error;
+ bool is_dir = (lookup_flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY);
+
+ /*
+ * Note that only LOOKUP_REVAL and LOOKUP_DIRECTORY matter here. Any
+ * other flags passed in are ignored!
+ */
+ lookup_flags &= LOOKUP_REVAL;
+
+ error = do_path_lookup(dfd, pathname, LOOKUP_PARENT|lookup_flags, &nd);
if (error)
return ERR_PTR(error);
@@ -2397,18 +3297,21 @@ struct dentry *kern_path_create(int dfd, const char *pathname, struct path *path
goto out;
nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
nd.flags |= LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_EXCL;
- nd.intent.open.flags = O_EXCL;
+ /* don't fail immediately if it's r/o, at least try to report other errors */
+ err2 = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
/*
* Do the final lookup.
*/
mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
dentry = lookup_hash(&nd);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
+ goto unlock;
+
+ error = -EEXIST;
+ if (d_is_positive(dentry))
goto fail;
- if (dentry->d_inode)
- goto eexist;
/*
* Special case - lookup gave negative, but... we had foo/bar/
* From the vfs_mknod() POV we just have a negative dentry -
@@ -2416,30 +3319,45 @@ struct dentry *kern_path_create(int dfd, const char *pathname, struct path *path
* been asking for (non-existent) directory. -ENOENT for you.
*/
if (unlikely(!is_dir && nd.last.name[nd.last.len])) {
- dput(dentry);
- dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+ error = -ENOENT;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(err2)) {
+ error = err2;
goto fail;
}
*path = nd.path;
return dentry;
-eexist:
- dput(dentry);
- dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
fail:
+ dput(dentry);
+ dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
+unlock:
mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ if (!err2)
+ mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
out:
path_put(&nd.path);
return dentry;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path_create);
-struct dentry *user_path_create(int dfd, const char __user *pathname, struct path *path, int is_dir)
+void done_path_create(struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry)
{
- char *tmp = getname(pathname);
+ dput(dentry);
+ mutex_unlock(&path->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
+ path_put(path);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(done_path_create);
+
+struct dentry *user_path_create(int dfd, const char __user *pathname,
+ struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags)
+{
+ struct filename *tmp = getname(pathname);
struct dentry *res;
if (IS_ERR(tmp))
return ERR_CAST(tmp);
- res = kern_path_create(dfd, tmp, path, is_dir);
+ res = kern_path_create(dfd, tmp->name, path, lookup_flags);
putname(tmp);
return res;
}
@@ -2452,8 +3370,7 @@ int vfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
if (error)
return error;
- if ((S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) &&
- !ns_capable(inode_userns(dir), CAP_MKNOD))
+ if ((S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) && !capable(CAP_MKNOD))
return -EPERM;
if (!dir->i_op->mknod)
@@ -2472,6 +3389,7 @@ int vfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mknod);
static int may_mknod(umode_t mode)
{
@@ -2496,28 +3414,24 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mknodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode,
struct dentry *dentry;
struct path path;
int error;
+ unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
- if (S_ISDIR(mode))
- return -EPERM;
-
- dentry = user_path_create(dfd, filename, &path, 0);
+ error = may_mknod(mode);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+retry:
+ dentry = user_path_create(dfd, filename, &path, lookup_flags);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return PTR_ERR(dentry);
if (!IS_POSIXACL(path.dentry->d_inode))
mode &= ~current_umask();
- error = may_mknod(mode);
- if (error)
- goto out_dput;
- error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
- if (error)
- goto out_dput;
error = security_path_mknod(&path, dentry, mode, dev);
if (error)
- goto out_drop_write;
+ goto out;
switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
case 0: case S_IFREG:
- error = vfs_create(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,NULL);
+ error = vfs_create(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,true);
break;
case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK:
error = vfs_mknod(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,
@@ -2527,13 +3441,12 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mknodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode,
error = vfs_mknod(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,0);
break;
}
-out_drop_write:
- mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
-out_dput:
- dput(dentry);
- mutex_unlock(&path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
- path_put(&path);
-
+out:
+ done_path_create(&path, dentry);
+ if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
+ lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
+ goto retry;
+ }
return error;
}
@@ -2545,6 +3458,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mknod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, unsigned, d
int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
{
int error = may_create(dir, dentry);
+ unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links;
if (error)
return error;
@@ -2557,37 +3471,38 @@ int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
if (error)
return error;
+ if (max_links && dir->i_nlink >= max_links)
+ return -EMLINK;
+
error = dir->i_op->mkdir(dir, dentry, mode);
if (!error)
fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mkdir);
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mkdirat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
struct path path;
int error;
+ unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
- dentry = user_path_create(dfd, pathname, &path, 1);
+retry:
+ dentry = user_path_create(dfd, pathname, &path, lookup_flags);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
return PTR_ERR(dentry);
if (!IS_POSIXACL(path.dentry->d_inode))
mode &= ~current_umask();
- error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
- if (error)
- goto out_dput;
error = security_path_mkdir(&path, dentry, mode);
- if (error)
- goto out_drop_write;
- error = vfs_mkdir(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode);
-out_drop_write:
- mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
-out_dput:
- dput(dentry);
- mutex_unlock(&path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
- path_put(&path);
+ if (!error)
+ error = vfs_mkdir(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode);
+ done_path_create(&path, dentry);
+ if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
+ lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
+ goto retry;
+ }
return error;
}
@@ -2598,7 +3513,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mkdir, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
/*
* The dentry_unhash() helper will try to drop the dentry early: we
- * should have a usage count of 2 if we're the only user of this
+ * should have a usage count of 1 if we're the only user of this
* dentry, and if that is true (possibly after pruning the dcache),
* then we drop the dentry now.
*
@@ -2615,10 +3530,11 @@ void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry)
{
shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
- if (dentry->d_count == 1)
+ if (dentry->d_lockref.count == 1)
__d_drop(dentry);
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_unhash);
int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
@@ -2656,17 +3572,19 @@ out:
d_delete(dentry);
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rmdir);
static long do_rmdir(int dfd, const char __user *pathname)
{
int error = 0;
- char * name;
+ struct filename *name;
struct dentry *dentry;
struct nameidata nd;
-
- error = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname, &nd, &name);
- if (error)
- return error;
+ unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
+retry:
+ name = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname, &nd, lookup_flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(name))
+ return PTR_ERR(name);
switch(nd.last_type) {
case LAST_DOTDOT:
@@ -2681,6 +3599,9 @@ static long do_rmdir(int dfd, const char __user *pathname)
}
nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
+ error = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
+ if (error)
+ goto exit1;
mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
dentry = lookup_hash(&nd);
@@ -2691,22 +3612,22 @@ static long do_rmdir(int dfd, const char __user *pathname)
error = -ENOENT;
goto exit3;
}
- error = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
- if (error)
- goto exit3;
error = security_path_rmdir(&nd.path, dentry);
if (error)
- goto exit4;
+ goto exit3;
error = vfs_rmdir(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry);
-exit4:
- mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
exit3:
dput(dentry);
exit2:
mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
exit1:
path_put(&nd.path);
putname(name);
+ if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
+ lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
+ goto retry;
+ }
return error;
}
@@ -2715,8 +3636,27 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(rmdir, const char __user *, pathname)
return do_rmdir(AT_FDCWD, pathname);
}
-int vfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+/**
+ * vfs_unlink - unlink a filesystem object
+ * @dir: parent directory
+ * @dentry: victim
+ * @delegated_inode: returns victim inode, if the inode is delegated.
+ *
+ * The caller must hold dir->i_mutex.
+ *
+ * If vfs_unlink discovers a delegation, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and
+ * return a reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller
+ * should then break the delegation on that inode and retry. Because
+ * breaking a delegation may take a long time, the caller should drop
+ * dir->i_mutex before doing so.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
+ * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
+ * to be NFS exported.
+ */
+int vfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode **delegated_inode)
{
+ struct inode *target = dentry->d_inode;
int error = may_delete(dir, dentry, 0);
if (error)
@@ -2725,27 +3665,32 @@ int vfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
if (!dir->i_op->unlink)
return -EPERM;
- mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&target->i_mutex);
if (d_mountpoint(dentry))
error = -EBUSY;
else {
error = security_inode_unlink(dir, dentry);
if (!error) {
+ error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry);
if (!error)
dont_mount(dentry);
}
}
- mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&target->i_mutex);
/* We don't d_delete() NFS sillyrenamed files--they still exist. */
if (!error && !(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)) {
- fsnotify_link_count(dentry->d_inode);
+ fsnotify_link_count(target);
d_delete(dentry);
}
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_unlink);
/*
* Make sure that the actual truncation of the file will occur outside its
@@ -2756,21 +3701,26 @@ int vfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
static long do_unlinkat(int dfd, const char __user *pathname)
{
int error;
- char *name;
+ struct filename *name;
struct dentry *dentry;
struct nameidata nd;
struct inode *inode = NULL;
-
- error = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname, &nd, &name);
- if (error)
- return error;
+ struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
+ unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
+retry:
+ name = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname, &nd, lookup_flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(name))
+ return PTR_ERR(name);
error = -EISDIR;
if (nd.last_type != LAST_NORM)
goto exit1;
nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
-
+ error = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
+ if (error)
+ goto exit1;
+retry_deleg:
mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
dentry = lookup_hash(&nd);
error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
@@ -2779,32 +3729,43 @@ static long do_unlinkat(int dfd, const char __user *pathname)
if (nd.last.name[nd.last.len])
goto slashes;
inode = dentry->d_inode;
- if (!inode)
+ if (d_is_negative(dentry))
goto slashes;
ihold(inode);
- error = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt);
- if (error)
- goto exit2;
error = security_path_unlink(&nd.path, dentry);
if (error)
- goto exit3;
- error = vfs_unlink(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry);
-exit3:
- mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
- exit2:
+ goto exit2;
+ error = vfs_unlink(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, &delegated_inode);
+exit2:
dput(dentry);
}
mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
if (inode)
iput(inode); /* truncate the inode here */
+ inode = NULL;
+ if (delegated_inode) {
+ error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
+ if (!error)
+ goto retry_deleg;
+ }
+ mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt);
exit1:
path_put(&nd.path);
putname(name);
+ if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
+ lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
+ inode = NULL;
+ goto retry;
+ }
return error;
slashes:
- error = !dentry->d_inode ? -ENOENT :
- S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode) ? -EISDIR : -ENOTDIR;
+ if (d_is_negative(dentry))
+ error = -ENOENT;
+ else if (d_is_dir(dentry))
+ error = -EISDIR;
+ else
+ error = -ENOTDIR;
goto exit2;
}
@@ -2843,37 +3804,34 @@ int vfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *oldname)
fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_symlink);
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(symlinkat, const char __user *, oldname,
int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname)
{
int error;
- char *from;
+ struct filename *from;
struct dentry *dentry;
struct path path;
+ unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
from = getname(oldname);
if (IS_ERR(from))
return PTR_ERR(from);
-
- dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &path, 0);
+retry:
+ dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &path, lookup_flags);
error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
goto out_putname;
- error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
- if (error)
- goto out_dput;
- error = security_path_symlink(&path, dentry, from);
- if (error)
- goto out_drop_write;
- error = vfs_symlink(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, from);
-out_drop_write:
- mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
-out_dput:
- dput(dentry);
- mutex_unlock(&path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
- path_put(&path);
+ error = security_path_symlink(&path, dentry, from->name);
+ if (!error)
+ error = vfs_symlink(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, from->name);
+ done_path_create(&path, dentry);
+ if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
+ lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
+ goto retry;
+ }
out_putname:
putname(from);
return error;
@@ -2884,9 +3842,29 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(symlink, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newn
return sys_symlinkat(oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname);
}
-int vfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
+/**
+ * vfs_link - create a new link
+ * @old_dentry: object to be linked
+ * @dir: new parent
+ * @new_dentry: where to create the new link
+ * @delegated_inode: returns inode needing a delegation break
+ *
+ * The caller must hold dir->i_mutex
+ *
+ * If vfs_link discovers a delegation on the to-be-linked file in need
+ * of breaking, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the
+ * inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation
+ * and retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the
+ * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
+ * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
+ * to be NFS exported.
+ */
+int vfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, struct inode **delegated_inode)
{
struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
+ unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links;
int error;
if (!inode)
@@ -2915,15 +3893,27 @@ int vfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new_de
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
/* Make sure we don't allow creating hardlink to an unlinked file */
- if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
+ if (inode->i_nlink == 0 && !(inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE))
error = -ENOENT;
- else
- error = dir->i_op->link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry);
+ else if (max_links && inode->i_nlink >= max_links)
+ error = -EMLINK;
+ else {
+ error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode);
+ if (!error)
+ error = dir->i_op->link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry);
+ }
+
+ if (!error && (inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE)) {
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
+ inode->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE;
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+ }
mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
if (!error)
fsnotify_link(dir, inode, new_dentry);
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_link);
/*
* Hardlinks are often used in delicate situations. We avoid
@@ -2939,6 +3929,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(linkat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
{
struct dentry *new_dentry;
struct path old_path, new_path;
+ struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
int how = 0;
int error;
@@ -2957,12 +3948,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(linkat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW)
how |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
-
+retry:
error = user_path_at(olddfd, oldname, how, &old_path);
if (error)
return error;
- new_dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &new_path, 0);
+ new_dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &new_path,
+ (how & LOOKUP_REVAL));
error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry);
if (IS_ERR(new_dentry))
goto out;
@@ -2970,19 +3962,27 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(linkat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
error = -EXDEV;
if (old_path.mnt != new_path.mnt)
goto out_dput;
- error = mnt_want_write(new_path.mnt);
- if (error)
+ error = may_linkat(&old_path);
+ if (unlikely(error))
goto out_dput;
error = security_path_link(old_path.dentry, &new_path, new_dentry);
if (error)
- goto out_drop_write;
- error = vfs_link(old_path.dentry, new_path.dentry->d_inode, new_dentry);
-out_drop_write:
- mnt_drop_write(new_path.mnt);
+ goto out_dput;
+ error = vfs_link(old_path.dentry, new_path.dentry->d_inode, new_dentry, &delegated_inode);
out_dput:
- dput(new_dentry);
- mutex_unlock(&new_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
- path_put(&new_path);
+ done_path_create(&new_path, new_dentry);
+ if (delegated_inode) {
+ error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
+ if (!error) {
+ path_put(&old_path);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ }
+ if (retry_estale(error, how)) {
+ path_put(&old_path);
+ how |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
+ goto retry;
+ }
out:
path_put(&old_path);
@@ -2994,7 +3994,28 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(link, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname
return sys_linkat(AT_FDCWD, oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname, 0);
}
-/*
+/**
+ * vfs_rename - rename a filesystem object
+ * @old_dir: parent of source
+ * @old_dentry: source
+ * @new_dir: parent of destination
+ * @new_dentry: destination
+ * @delegated_inode: returns an inode needing a delegation break
+ * @flags: rename flags
+ *
+ * The caller must hold multiple mutexes--see lock_rename()).
+ *
+ * If vfs_rename discovers a delegation in need of breaking at either
+ * the source or destination, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a
+ * reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then
+ * break the delegation and retry. Because breaking a delegation may
+ * take a long time, the caller should drop all locks before doing
+ * so.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
+ * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
+ * to be NFS exported.
+ *
* The worst of all namespace operations - renaming directory. "Perverted"
* doesn't even start to describe it. Somebody in UCB had a heck of a trip...
* Problems:
@@ -3003,7 +4024,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(link, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname
* That's where 4.4 screws up. Current fix: serialization on
* sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex. We might be more accurate, but that's another
* story.
- * c) we have to lock _three_ objects - parents and victim (if it exists).
+ * c) we have to lock _four_ objects - parents and victim (if it exists),
+ * and source (if it is not a directory).
* And that - after we got ->i_mutex on parents (until then we don't know
* whether the target exists). Solution: try to be smart with locking
* order for inodes. We rely on the fact that tree topology may change
@@ -3021,143 +4043,170 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(link, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname
* ->i_mutex on parents, which works but leads to some truly excessive
* locking].
*/
-static int vfs_rename_dir(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
- struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
+int vfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
+ struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
+ struct inode **delegated_inode, unsigned int flags)
{
- int error = 0;
+ int error;
+ bool is_dir = d_is_dir(old_dentry);
+ const unsigned char *old_name;
+ struct inode *source = old_dentry->d_inode;
struct inode *target = new_dentry->d_inode;
+ bool new_is_dir = false;
+ unsigned max_links = new_dir->i_sb->s_max_links;
+
+ if (source == target)
+ return 0;
+
+ error = may_delete(old_dir, old_dentry, is_dir);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ if (!target) {
+ error = may_create(new_dir, new_dentry);
+ } else {
+ new_is_dir = d_is_dir(new_dentry);
+
+ if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
+ error = may_delete(new_dir, new_dentry, is_dir);
+ else
+ error = may_delete(new_dir, new_dentry, new_is_dir);
+ }
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ if (!old_dir->i_op->rename)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (flags && !old_dir->i_op->rename2)
+ return -EINVAL;
/*
* If we are going to change the parent - check write permissions,
* we'll need to flip '..'.
*/
if (new_dir != old_dir) {
- error = inode_permission(old_dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE);
- if (error)
- return error;
+ if (is_dir) {
+ error = inode_permission(source, MAY_WRITE);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+ if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && new_is_dir) {
+ error = inode_permission(target, MAY_WRITE);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
}
- error = security_inode_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry);
+ error = security_inode_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry,
+ flags);
if (error)
return error;
+ old_name = fsnotify_oldname_init(old_dentry->d_name.name);
dget(new_dentry);
- if (target)
+ if (!is_dir || (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
+ lock_two_nondirectories(source, target);
+ else if (target)
mutex_lock(&target->i_mutex);
error = -EBUSY;
if (d_mountpoint(old_dentry) || d_mountpoint(new_dentry))
goto out;
- if (target)
+ if (max_links && new_dir != old_dir) {
+ error = -EMLINK;
+ if (is_dir && !new_is_dir && new_dir->i_nlink >= max_links)
+ goto out;
+ if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && !is_dir && new_is_dir &&
+ old_dir->i_nlink >= max_links)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (is_dir && !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && target)
shrink_dcache_parent(new_dentry);
- error = old_dir->i_op->rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry);
- if (error)
- goto out;
-
- if (target) {
- target->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
- dont_mount(new_dentry);
+ if (!is_dir) {
+ error = try_break_deleg(source, delegated_inode);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (target && !new_is_dir) {
+ error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (!flags) {
+ error = old_dir->i_op->rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
+ new_dir, new_dentry);
+ } else {
+ error = old_dir->i_op->rename2(old_dir, old_dentry,
+ new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
}
-out:
- if (target)
- mutex_unlock(&target->i_mutex);
- dput(new_dentry);
- if (!error)
- if (!(old_dir->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE))
- d_move(old_dentry,new_dentry);
- return error;
-}
-
-static int vfs_rename_other(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
- struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
-{
- struct inode *target = new_dentry->d_inode;
- int error;
-
- error = security_inode_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry);
- if (error)
- return error;
-
- dget(new_dentry);
- if (target)
- mutex_lock(&target->i_mutex);
-
- error = -EBUSY;
- if (d_mountpoint(old_dentry)||d_mountpoint(new_dentry))
- goto out;
-
- error = old_dir->i_op->rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry);
if (error)
goto out;
- if (target)
+ if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && target) {
+ if (is_dir)
+ target->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
dont_mount(new_dentry);
- if (!(old_dir->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE))
- d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry);
+ }
+ if (!(old_dir->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE)) {
+ if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
+ d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry);
+ else
+ d_exchange(old_dentry, new_dentry);
+ }
out:
- if (target)
+ if (!is_dir || (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
+ unlock_two_nondirectories(source, target);
+ else if (target)
mutex_unlock(&target->i_mutex);
dput(new_dentry);
- return error;
-}
-
-int vfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
- struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
-{
- int error;
- int is_dir = S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode);
- const unsigned char *old_name;
-
- if (old_dentry->d_inode == new_dentry->d_inode)
- return 0;
-
- error = may_delete(old_dir, old_dentry, is_dir);
- if (error)
- return error;
-
- if (!new_dentry->d_inode)
- error = may_create(new_dir, new_dentry);
- else
- error = may_delete(new_dir, new_dentry, is_dir);
- if (error)
- return error;
-
- if (!old_dir->i_op->rename)
- return -EPERM;
-
- old_name = fsnotify_oldname_init(old_dentry->d_name.name);
-
- if (is_dir)
- error = vfs_rename_dir(old_dir,old_dentry,new_dir,new_dentry);
- else
- error = vfs_rename_other(old_dir,old_dentry,new_dir,new_dentry);
- if (!error)
+ if (!error) {
fsnotify_move(old_dir, new_dir, old_name, is_dir,
- new_dentry->d_inode, old_dentry);
+ !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) ? target : NULL, old_dentry);
+ if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
+ fsnotify_move(new_dir, old_dir, old_dentry->d_name.name,
+ new_is_dir, NULL, new_dentry);
+ }
+ }
fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name);
return error;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rename);
-SYSCALL_DEFINE4(renameat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
- int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE5(renameat2, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
+ int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, unsigned int, flags)
{
struct dentry *old_dir, *new_dir;
struct dentry *old_dentry, *new_dentry;
struct dentry *trap;
struct nameidata oldnd, newnd;
- char *from;
- char *to;
+ struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL;
+ struct filename *from;
+ struct filename *to;
+ unsigned int lookup_flags = 0;
+ bool should_retry = false;
int error;
- error = user_path_parent(olddfd, oldname, &oldnd, &from);
- if (error)
+ if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) && (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+retry:
+ from = user_path_parent(olddfd, oldname, &oldnd, lookup_flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(from)) {
+ error = PTR_ERR(from);
goto exit;
+ }
- error = user_path_parent(newdfd, newname, &newnd, &to);
- if (error)
+ to = user_path_parent(newdfd, newname, &newnd, lookup_flags);
+ if (IS_ERR(to)) {
+ error = PTR_ERR(to);
goto exit1;
+ }
error = -EXDEV;
if (oldnd.path.mnt != newnd.path.mnt)
@@ -3169,13 +4218,21 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(renameat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
goto exit2;
new_dir = newnd.path.dentry;
+ if (flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE)
+ error = -EEXIST;
if (newnd.last_type != LAST_NORM)
goto exit2;
+ error = mnt_want_write(oldnd.path.mnt);
+ if (error)
+ goto exit2;
+
oldnd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
newnd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT;
- newnd.flags |= LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET;
+ if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
+ newnd.flags |= LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET;
+retry_deleg:
trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
old_dentry = lookup_hash(&oldnd);
@@ -3184,66 +4241,94 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(renameat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
goto exit3;
/* source must exist */
error = -ENOENT;
- if (!old_dentry->d_inode)
+ if (d_is_negative(old_dentry))
goto exit4;
+ new_dentry = lookup_hash(&newnd);
+ error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry);
+ if (IS_ERR(new_dentry))
+ goto exit4;
+ error = -EEXIST;
+ if ((flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) && d_is_positive(new_dentry))
+ goto exit5;
+ if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
+ error = -ENOENT;
+ if (d_is_negative(new_dentry))
+ goto exit5;
+
+ if (!d_is_dir(new_dentry)) {
+ error = -ENOTDIR;
+ if (newnd.last.name[newnd.last.len])
+ goto exit5;
+ }
+ }
/* unless the source is a directory trailing slashes give -ENOTDIR */
- if (!S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) {
+ if (!d_is_dir(old_dentry)) {
error = -ENOTDIR;
if (oldnd.last.name[oldnd.last.len])
- goto exit4;
- if (newnd.last.name[newnd.last.len])
- goto exit4;
+ goto exit5;
+ if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && newnd.last.name[newnd.last.len])
+ goto exit5;
}
/* source should not be ancestor of target */
error = -EINVAL;
if (old_dentry == trap)
- goto exit4;
- new_dentry = lookup_hash(&newnd);
- error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry);
- if (IS_ERR(new_dentry))
- goto exit4;
+ goto exit5;
/* target should not be an ancestor of source */
- error = -ENOTEMPTY;
+ if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE))
+ error = -ENOTEMPTY;
if (new_dentry == trap)
goto exit5;
- error = mnt_want_write(oldnd.path.mnt);
- if (error)
- goto exit5;
error = security_path_rename(&oldnd.path, old_dentry,
- &newnd.path, new_dentry);
+ &newnd.path, new_dentry, flags);
if (error)
- goto exit6;
+ goto exit5;
error = vfs_rename(old_dir->d_inode, old_dentry,
- new_dir->d_inode, new_dentry);
-exit6:
- mnt_drop_write(oldnd.path.mnt);
+ new_dir->d_inode, new_dentry,
+ &delegated_inode, flags);
exit5:
dput(new_dentry);
exit4:
dput(old_dentry);
exit3:
unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir);
+ if (delegated_inode) {
+ error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode);
+ if (!error)
+ goto retry_deleg;
+ }
+ mnt_drop_write(oldnd.path.mnt);
exit2:
+ if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags))
+ should_retry = true;
path_put(&newnd.path);
putname(to);
exit1:
path_put(&oldnd.path);
putname(from);
+ if (should_retry) {
+ should_retry = false;
+ lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
+ goto retry;
+ }
exit:
return error;
}
-SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rename, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE4(renameat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname,
+ int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname)
{
- return sys_renameat(AT_FDCWD, oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname);
+ return sys_renameat2(olddfd, oldname, newdfd, newname, 0);
}
-int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen, const char *link)
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rename, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname)
{
- int len;
+ return sys_renameat2(AT_FDCWD, oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname, 0);
+}
- len = PTR_ERR(link);
+int readlink_copy(char __user *buffer, int buflen, const char *link)
+{
+ int len = PTR_ERR(link);
if (IS_ERR(link))
goto out;
@@ -3255,6 +4340,7 @@ int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen, const c
out:
return len;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(readlink_copy);
/*
* A helper for ->readlink(). This should be used *ONLY* for symlinks that
@@ -3272,16 +4358,12 @@ int generic_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
if (IS_ERR(cookie))
return PTR_ERR(cookie);
- res = vfs_readlink(dentry, buffer, buflen, nd_get_link(&nd));
+ res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, nd_get_link(&nd));
if (dentry->d_inode->i_op->put_link)
dentry->d_inode->i_op->put_link(dentry, &nd, cookie);
return res;
}
-
-int vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd, const char *link)
-{
- return __vfs_follow_link(nd, link);
-}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_readlink);
/* get the link contents into pagecache */
static char *page_getlink(struct dentry * dentry, struct page **ppage)
@@ -3301,14 +4383,14 @@ static char *page_getlink(struct dentry * dentry, struct page **ppage)
int page_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen)
{
struct page *page = NULL;
- char *s = page_getlink(dentry, &page);
- int res = vfs_readlink(dentry,buffer,buflen,s);
+ int res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, page_getlink(dentry, &page));
if (page) {
kunmap(page);
page_cache_release(page);
}
return res;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_readlink);
void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
@@ -3316,6 +4398,7 @@ void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
nd_set_link(nd, page_getlink(dentry, &page));
return page;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_follow_link_light);
void page_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *cookie)
{
@@ -3326,6 +4409,7 @@ void page_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *cookie)
page_cache_release(page);
}
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_put_link);
/*
* The nofs argument instructs pagecache_write_begin to pass AOP_FLAG_NOFS
@@ -3347,9 +4431,9 @@ retry:
if (err)
goto fail;
- kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
+ kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
memcpy(kaddr, symname, len-1);
- kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
+ kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
err = pagecache_write_end(NULL, mapping, 0, len-1, len-1,
page, fsdata);
@@ -3363,47 +4447,18 @@ retry:
fail:
return err;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_symlink);
int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len)
{
return __page_symlink(inode, symname, len,
!(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping) & __GFP_FS));
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink);
const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations = {
.readlink = generic_readlink,
.follow_link = page_follow_link_light,
.put_link = page_put_link,
};
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_at);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down_one);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_up);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_write_access); /* binfmt_aout */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(getname);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_len);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_follow_link_light);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_put_link);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_readlink);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_symlink);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink_inode_operations);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_path_lookup);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_permission);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_rename);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_create);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_follow_link);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_link);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mkdir);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mknod);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_permission);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_readlink);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rename);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rmdir);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_symlink);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_unlink);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_unhash);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_readlink);