diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/btrfs/transaction.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/transaction.c | 1905 | 
1 files changed, 1257 insertions, 648 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c index 1fffbc017bd..5f379affdf2 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c @@ -22,75 +22,214 @@  #include <linux/writeback.h>  #include <linux/pagemap.h>  #include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/uuid.h>  #include "ctree.h"  #include "disk-io.h"  #include "transaction.h"  #include "locking.h"  #include "tree-log.h" +#include "inode-map.h" +#include "volumes.h" +#include "dev-replace.h" +#include "qgroup.h"  #define BTRFS_ROOT_TRANS_TAG 0 -static noinline void put_transaction(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction) +static unsigned int btrfs_blocked_trans_types[TRANS_STATE_MAX] = { +	[TRANS_STATE_RUNNING]		= 0U, +	[TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE | +					   __TRANS_START), +	[TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START]	= (__TRANS_USERSPACE | +					   __TRANS_START | +					   __TRANS_ATTACH), +	[TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING]	= (__TRANS_USERSPACE | +					   __TRANS_START | +					   __TRANS_ATTACH | +					   __TRANS_JOIN), +	[TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE | +					   __TRANS_START | +					   __TRANS_ATTACH | +					   __TRANS_JOIN | +					   __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK), +	[TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE | +					   __TRANS_START | +					   __TRANS_ATTACH | +					   __TRANS_JOIN | +					   __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK), +}; + +void btrfs_put_transaction(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction)  { -	WARN_ON(transaction->use_count == 0); -	transaction->use_count--; -	if (transaction->use_count == 0) { -		list_del_init(&transaction->list); -		memset(transaction, 0, sizeof(*transaction)); +	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&transaction->use_count) == 0); +	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&transaction->use_count)) { +		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&transaction->list)); +		WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&transaction->delayed_refs.href_root)); +		while (!list_empty(&transaction->pending_chunks)) { +			struct extent_map *em; + +			em = list_first_entry(&transaction->pending_chunks, +					      struct extent_map, list); +			list_del_init(&em->list); +			free_extent_map(em); +		}  		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_transaction_cachep, transaction);  	}  } -static noinline void switch_commit_root(struct btrfs_root *root) +static noinline void switch_commit_roots(struct btrfs_transaction *trans, +					 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +{ +	struct btrfs_root *root, *tmp; + +	down_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); +	list_for_each_entry_safe(root, tmp, &trans->switch_commits, +				 dirty_list) { +		list_del_init(&root->dirty_list); +		free_extent_buffer(root->commit_root); +		root->commit_root = btrfs_root_node(root); +		if (is_fstree(root->objectid)) +			btrfs_unpin_free_ino(root); +	} +	up_write(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); +} + +static inline void extwriter_counter_inc(struct btrfs_transaction *trans, +					 unsigned int type) +{ +	if (type & TRANS_EXTWRITERS) +		atomic_inc(&trans->num_extwriters); +} + +static inline void extwriter_counter_dec(struct btrfs_transaction *trans, +					 unsigned int type) +{ +	if (type & TRANS_EXTWRITERS) +		atomic_dec(&trans->num_extwriters); +} + +static inline void extwriter_counter_init(struct btrfs_transaction *trans, +					  unsigned int type) +{ +	atomic_set(&trans->num_extwriters, ((type & TRANS_EXTWRITERS) ? 1 : 0)); +} + +static inline int extwriter_counter_read(struct btrfs_transaction *trans)  { -	free_extent_buffer(root->commit_root); -	root->commit_root = btrfs_root_node(root); +	return atomic_read(&trans->num_extwriters);  }  /*   * either allocate a new transaction or hop into the existing one   */ -static noinline int join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root) +static noinline int join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root, unsigned int type)  {  	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans; -	cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction; -	if (!cur_trans) { -		cur_trans = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_transaction_cachep, -					     GFP_NOFS); -		BUG_ON(!cur_trans); -		root->fs_info->generation++; -		cur_trans->num_writers = 1; -		cur_trans->num_joined = 0; -		cur_trans->transid = root->fs_info->generation; -		init_waitqueue_head(&cur_trans->writer_wait); -		init_waitqueue_head(&cur_trans->commit_wait); -		cur_trans->in_commit = 0; -		cur_trans->blocked = 0; -		cur_trans->use_count = 1; -		cur_trans->commit_done = 0; -		cur_trans->start_time = get_seconds(); - -		cur_trans->delayed_refs.root = RB_ROOT; -		cur_trans->delayed_refs.num_entries = 0; -		cur_trans->delayed_refs.num_heads_ready = 0; -		cur_trans->delayed_refs.num_heads = 0; -		cur_trans->delayed_refs.flushing = 0; -		cur_trans->delayed_refs.run_delayed_start = 0; -		spin_lock_init(&cur_trans->delayed_refs.lock); - -		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cur_trans->pending_snapshots); -		list_add_tail(&cur_trans->list, &root->fs_info->trans_list); -		extent_io_tree_init(&cur_trans->dirty_pages, -				     root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, -				     GFP_NOFS); -		spin_lock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock); -		root->fs_info->running_transaction = cur_trans; -		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock); -	} else { -		cur_trans->num_writers++; -		cur_trans->num_joined++; +	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; + +	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +loop: +	/* The file system has been taken offline. No new transactions. */ +	if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state)) { +		spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +		return -EROFS; +	} + +	cur_trans = fs_info->running_transaction; +	if (cur_trans) { +		if (cur_trans->aborted) { +			spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +			return cur_trans->aborted; +		} +		if (btrfs_blocked_trans_types[cur_trans->state] & type) { +			spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +			return -EBUSY; +		} +		atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count); +		atomic_inc(&cur_trans->num_writers); +		extwriter_counter_inc(cur_trans, type); +		spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +		return 0; +	} +	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); + +	/* +	 * If we are ATTACH, we just want to catch the current transaction, +	 * and commit it. If there is no transaction, just return ENOENT. +	 */ +	if (type == TRANS_ATTACH) +		return -ENOENT; + +	/* +	 * JOIN_NOLOCK only happens during the transaction commit, so +	 * it is impossible that ->running_transaction is NULL +	 */ +	BUG_ON(type == TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK); + +	cur_trans = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_transaction_cachep, GFP_NOFS); +	if (!cur_trans) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +	if (fs_info->running_transaction) { +		/* +		 * someone started a transaction after we unlocked.  Make sure +		 * to redo the checks above +		 */ +		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_transaction_cachep, cur_trans); +		goto loop; +	} else if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &fs_info->fs_state)) { +		spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_transaction_cachep, cur_trans); +		return -EROFS;  	} +	atomic_set(&cur_trans->num_writers, 1); +	extwriter_counter_init(cur_trans, type); +	init_waitqueue_head(&cur_trans->writer_wait); +	init_waitqueue_head(&cur_trans->commit_wait); +	cur_trans->state = TRANS_STATE_RUNNING; +	/* +	 * One for this trans handle, one so it will live on until we +	 * commit the transaction. +	 */ +	atomic_set(&cur_trans->use_count, 2); +	cur_trans->start_time = get_seconds(); + +	cur_trans->delayed_refs.href_root = RB_ROOT; +	atomic_set(&cur_trans->delayed_refs.num_entries, 0); +	cur_trans->delayed_refs.num_heads_ready = 0; +	cur_trans->delayed_refs.num_heads = 0; +	cur_trans->delayed_refs.flushing = 0; +	cur_trans->delayed_refs.run_delayed_start = 0; + +	/* +	 * although the tree mod log is per file system and not per transaction, +	 * the log must never go across transaction boundaries. +	 */ +	smp_mb(); +	if (!list_empty(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list)) +		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "BTRFS: tree_mod_seq_list not empty when " +			"creating a fresh transaction\n"); +	if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&fs_info->tree_mod_log)) +		WARN(1, KERN_ERR "BTRFS: tree_mod_log rb tree not empty when " +			"creating a fresh transaction\n"); +	atomic64_set(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq, 0); + +	spin_lock_init(&cur_trans->delayed_refs.lock); + +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cur_trans->pending_snapshots); +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cur_trans->ordered_operations); +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cur_trans->pending_chunks); +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cur_trans->switch_commits); +	list_add_tail(&cur_trans->list, &fs_info->trans_list); +	extent_io_tree_init(&cur_trans->dirty_pages, +			     fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping); +	fs_info->generation++; +	cur_trans->transid = fs_info->generation; +	fs_info->running_transaction = cur_trans; +	cur_trans->aborted = 0; +	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +  	return 0;  } @@ -100,39 +239,93 @@ static noinline int join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root)   * to make sure the old root from before we joined the transaction is deleted   * when the transaction commits   */ -static noinline int record_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, -					 struct btrfs_root *root) +static int record_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, +			       struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	if (root->ref_cows && root->last_trans < trans->transid) { +	if (test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) && +	    root->last_trans < trans->transid) {  		WARN_ON(root == root->fs_info->extent_root);  		WARN_ON(root->commit_root != root->node); +		/* +		 * see below for IN_TRANS_SETUP usage rules +		 * we have the reloc mutex held now, so there +		 * is only one writer in this function +		 */ +		set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_IN_TRANS_SETUP, &root->state); + +		/* make sure readers find IN_TRANS_SETUP before +		 * they find our root->last_trans update +		 */ +		smp_wmb(); + +		spin_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock); +		if (root->last_trans == trans->transid) { +			spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock); +			return 0; +		}  		radix_tree_tag_set(&root->fs_info->fs_roots_radix,  			   (unsigned long)root->root_key.objectid,  			   BTRFS_ROOT_TRANS_TAG); +		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock);  		root->last_trans = trans->transid; + +		/* this is pretty tricky.  We don't want to +		 * take the relocation lock in btrfs_record_root_in_trans +		 * unless we're really doing the first setup for this root in +		 * this transaction. +		 * +		 * Normally we'd use root->last_trans as a flag to decide +		 * if we want to take the expensive mutex. +		 * +		 * But, we have to set root->last_trans before we +		 * init the relocation root, otherwise, we trip over warnings +		 * in ctree.c.  The solution used here is to flag ourselves +		 * with root IN_TRANS_SETUP.  When this is 1, we're still +		 * fixing up the reloc trees and everyone must wait. +		 * +		 * When this is zero, they can trust root->last_trans and fly +		 * through btrfs_record_root_in_trans without having to take the +		 * lock.  smp_wmb() makes sure that all the writes above are +		 * done before we pop in the zero below +		 */  		btrfs_init_reloc_root(trans, root); +		smp_mb__before_atomic(); +		clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_IN_TRANS_SETUP, &root->state);  	}  	return 0;  } +  int btrfs_record_root_in_trans(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  			       struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	if (!root->ref_cows) +	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state))  		return 0; -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	if (root->last_trans == trans->transid) { -		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +	/* +	 * see record_root_in_trans for comments about IN_TRANS_SETUP usage +	 * and barriers +	 */ +	smp_rmb(); +	if (root->last_trans == trans->transid && +	    !test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_IN_TRANS_SETUP, &root->state))  		return 0; -	} +	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex);  	record_root_in_trans(trans, root); -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex); +  	return 0;  } +static inline int is_transaction_blocked(struct btrfs_transaction *trans) +{ +	return (trans->state >= TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED && +		trans->state < TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED && +		!trans->aborted); +} +  /* wait for commit against the current transaction to become unblocked   * when this is done, it is safe to start a new transaction, but the current   * transaction might not be fully on disk. @@ -141,254 +334,339 @@ static void wait_current_trans(struct btrfs_root *root)  {  	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans; +	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);  	cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction; -	if (cur_trans && cur_trans->blocked) { -		DEFINE_WAIT(wait); -		cur_trans->use_count++; -		while (1) { -			prepare_to_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait, &wait, -					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); -			if (!cur_trans->blocked) -				break; -			mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -			schedule(); -			mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -		} -		finish_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait, &wait); -		put_transaction(cur_trans); +	if (cur_trans && is_transaction_blocked(cur_trans)) { +		atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count); +		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); + +		wait_event(root->fs_info->transaction_wait, +			   cur_trans->state >= TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED || +			   cur_trans->aborted); +		btrfs_put_transaction(cur_trans); +	} else { +		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);  	}  } -enum btrfs_trans_type { -	TRANS_START, -	TRANS_JOIN, -	TRANS_USERSPACE, -	TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK, -}; -  static int may_wait_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root, int type)  { -	if (!root->fs_info->log_root_recovering && -	    ((type == TRANS_START && !root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans) || -	     type == TRANS_USERSPACE)) +	if (root->fs_info->log_root_recovering) +		return 0; + +	if (type == TRANS_USERSPACE) +		return 1; + +	if (type == TRANS_START && +	    !atomic_read(&root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans))  		return 1; +  	return 0;  } -static struct btrfs_trans_handle *start_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root, -						    u64 num_items, int type) +static inline bool need_reserve_reloc_root(struct btrfs_root *root) +{ +	if (!root->fs_info->reloc_ctl || +	    !test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_REF_COWS, &root->state) || +	    root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_TREE_RELOC_OBJECTID || +	    root->reloc_root) +		return false; + +	return true; +} + +static struct btrfs_trans_handle * +start_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 num_items, unsigned int type, +		  enum btrfs_reserve_flush_enum flush)  {  	struct btrfs_trans_handle *h;  	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans; +	u64 num_bytes = 0; +	u64 qgroup_reserved = 0; +	bool reloc_reserved = false;  	int ret; + +	/* Send isn't supposed to start transactions. */ +	ASSERT(current->journal_info != (void *)BTRFS_SEND_TRANS_STUB); + +	if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &root->fs_info->fs_state)) +		return ERR_PTR(-EROFS); + +	if (current->journal_info) { +		WARN_ON(type & TRANS_EXTWRITERS); +		h = current->journal_info; +		h->use_count++; +		WARN_ON(h->use_count > 2); +		h->orig_rsv = h->block_rsv; +		h->block_rsv = NULL; +		goto got_it; +	} + +	/* +	 * Do the reservation before we join the transaction so we can do all +	 * the appropriate flushing if need be. +	 */ +	if (num_items > 0 && root != root->fs_info->chunk_root) { +		if (root->fs_info->quota_enabled && +		    is_fstree(root->root_key.objectid)) { +			qgroup_reserved = num_items * root->leafsize; +			ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve(root, qgroup_reserved); +			if (ret) +				return ERR_PTR(ret); +		} + +		num_bytes = btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size(root, num_items); +		/* +		 * Do the reservation for the relocation root creation +		 */ +		if (unlikely(need_reserve_reloc_root(root))) { +			num_bytes += root->nodesize; +			reloc_reserved = true; +		} + +		ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, +					  &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv, +					  num_bytes, flush); +		if (ret) +			goto reserve_fail; +	}  again:  	h = kmem_cache_alloc(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, GFP_NOFS); -	if (!h) -		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); +	if (!h) { +		ret = -ENOMEM; +		goto alloc_fail; +	} + +	/* +	 * If we are JOIN_NOLOCK we're already committing a transaction and +	 * waiting on this guy, so we don't need to do the sb_start_intwrite +	 * because we're already holding a ref.  We need this because we could +	 * have raced in and did an fsync() on a file which can kick a commit +	 * and then we deadlock with somebody doing a freeze. +	 * +	 * If we are ATTACH, it means we just want to catch the current +	 * transaction and commit it, so we needn't do sb_start_intwrite().  +	 */ +	if (type & __TRANS_FREEZABLE) +		sb_start_intwrite(root->fs_info->sb); -	if (type != TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK) -		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);  	if (may_wait_transaction(root, type))  		wait_current_trans(root); -	ret = join_transaction(root); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	do { +		ret = join_transaction(root, type); +		if (ret == -EBUSY) { +			wait_current_trans(root); +			if (unlikely(type == TRANS_ATTACH)) +				ret = -ENOENT; +		} +	} while (ret == -EBUSY); + +	if (ret < 0) { +		/* We must get the transaction if we are JOIN_NOLOCK. */ +		BUG_ON(type == TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK); +		goto join_fail; +	}  	cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction; -	cur_trans->use_count++; -	if (type != TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK) -		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);  	h->transid = cur_trans->transid;  	h->transaction = cur_trans;  	h->blocks_used = 0; -	h->block_group = 0;  	h->bytes_reserved = 0; +	h->root = root;  	h->delayed_ref_updates = 0; +	h->use_count = 1; +	h->adding_csums = 0;  	h->block_rsv = NULL; +	h->orig_rsv = NULL; +	h->aborted = 0; +	h->qgroup_reserved = 0; +	h->delayed_ref_elem.seq = 0; +	h->type = type; +	h->allocating_chunk = false; +	h->reloc_reserved = false; +	h->sync = false; +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->qgroup_ref_list); +	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->new_bgs);  	smp_mb(); -	if (cur_trans->blocked && may_wait_transaction(root, type)) { +	if (cur_trans->state >= TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED && +	    may_wait_transaction(root, type)) { +		current->journal_info = h;  		btrfs_commit_transaction(h, root);  		goto again;  	} -	if (num_items > 0) { -		ret = btrfs_trans_reserve_metadata(h, root, num_items); -		if (ret == -EAGAIN) { -			btrfs_commit_transaction(h, root); -			goto again; -		} -		if (ret < 0) { -			btrfs_end_transaction(h, root); -			return ERR_PTR(ret); -		} +	if (num_bytes) { +		trace_btrfs_space_reservation(root->fs_info, "transaction", +					      h->transid, num_bytes, 1); +		h->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv; +		h->bytes_reserved = num_bytes; +		h->reloc_reserved = reloc_reserved;  	} +	h->qgroup_reserved = qgroup_reserved; -	if (type != TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK) -		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	record_root_in_trans(h, root); -	if (type != TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK) -		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +got_it: +	btrfs_record_root_in_trans(h, root);  	if (!current->journal_info && type != TRANS_USERSPACE)  		current->journal_info = h;  	return h; + +join_fail: +	if (type & __TRANS_FREEZABLE) +		sb_end_intwrite(root->fs_info->sb); +	kmem_cache_free(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, h); +alloc_fail: +	if (num_bytes) +		btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, &root->fs_info->trans_block_rsv, +					num_bytes); +reserve_fail: +	if (qgroup_reserved) +		btrfs_qgroup_free(root, qgroup_reserved); +	return ERR_PTR(ret);  }  struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root,  						   int num_items)  { -	return start_transaction(root, num_items, TRANS_START); +	return start_transaction(root, num_items, TRANS_START, +				 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL);  } -struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root, -						   int num_blocks) + +struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_transaction_lflush( +					struct btrfs_root *root, int num_items) +{ +	return start_transaction(root, num_items, TRANS_START, +				 BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_LIMIT); +} + +struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	return start_transaction(root, 0, TRANS_JOIN); +	return start_transaction(root, 0, TRANS_JOIN, 0);  } -struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(struct btrfs_root *root, -							  int num_blocks) +struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	return start_transaction(root, 0, TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK); +	return start_transaction(root, 0, TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK, 0);  } -struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction(struct btrfs_root *r, -							 int num_blocks) +struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_start_ioctl_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	return start_transaction(r, 0, TRANS_USERSPACE); +	return start_transaction(root, 0, TRANS_USERSPACE, 0); +} + +/* + * btrfs_attach_transaction() - catch the running transaction + * + * It is used when we want to commit the current the transaction, but + * don't want to start a new one. + * + * Note: If this function return -ENOENT, it just means there is no + * running transaction. But it is possible that the inactive transaction + * is still in the memory, not fully on disk. If you hope there is no + * inactive transaction in the fs when -ENOENT is returned, you should + * invoke + *     btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier() + */ +struct btrfs_trans_handle *btrfs_attach_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root) +{ +	return start_transaction(root, 0, TRANS_ATTACH, 0); +} + +/* + * btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier() - catch the running transaction + * + * It is similar to the above function, the differentia is this one + * will wait for all the inactive transactions until they fully + * complete. + */ +struct btrfs_trans_handle * +btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(struct btrfs_root *root) +{ +	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; + +	trans = start_transaction(root, 0, TRANS_ATTACH, 0); +	if (IS_ERR(trans) && PTR_ERR(trans) == -ENOENT) +		btrfs_wait_for_commit(root, 0); + +	return trans;  }  /* wait for a transaction commit to be fully complete */ -static noinline int wait_for_commit(struct btrfs_root *root, +static noinline void wait_for_commit(struct btrfs_root *root,  				    struct btrfs_transaction *commit)  { -	DEFINE_WAIT(wait); -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	while (!commit->commit_done) { -		prepare_to_wait(&commit->commit_wait, &wait, -				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); -		if (commit->commit_done) -			break; -		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -		schedule(); -		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	} -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	finish_wait(&commit->commit_wait, &wait); -	return 0; +	wait_event(commit->commit_wait, commit->state == TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED);  }  int btrfs_wait_for_commit(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 transid)  {  	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = NULL, *t; -	int ret; - -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +	int ret = 0; -	ret = 0;  	if (transid) {  		if (transid <= root->fs_info->last_trans_committed) -			goto out_unlock; +			goto out; +		ret = -EINVAL;  		/* find specified transaction */ +		spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);  		list_for_each_entry(t, &root->fs_info->trans_list, list) {  			if (t->transid == transid) {  				cur_trans = t; +				atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count); +				ret = 0;  				break;  			} -			if (t->transid > transid) +			if (t->transid > transid) { +				ret = 0;  				break; +			}  		} -		ret = -EINVAL; +		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +		/* The specified transaction doesn't exist */  		if (!cur_trans) -			goto out_unlock;  /* bad transid */ +			goto out;  	} else {  		/* find newest transaction that is committing | committed */ +		spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);  		list_for_each_entry_reverse(t, &root->fs_info->trans_list,  					    list) { -			if (t->in_commit) { -				if (t->commit_done) -					goto out_unlock; +			if (t->state >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START) { +				if (t->state == TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED) +					break;  				cur_trans = t; +				atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);  				break;  			}  		} +		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);  		if (!cur_trans) -			goto out_unlock;  /* nothing committing|committed */ +			goto out;  /* nothing committing|committed */  	} -	cur_trans->use_count++; -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -  	wait_for_commit(root, cur_trans); - -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	put_transaction(cur_trans); -	ret = 0; -out_unlock: -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +	btrfs_put_transaction(cur_trans); +out:  	return ret;  } -#if 0 -/* - * rate limit against the drop_snapshot code.  This helps to slow down new - * operations if the drop_snapshot code isn't able to keep up. - */ -static void throttle_on_drops(struct btrfs_root *root) -{ -	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info; -	int harder_count = 0; - -harder: -	if (atomic_read(&info->throttles)) { -		DEFINE_WAIT(wait); -		int thr; -		thr = atomic_read(&info->throttle_gen); - -		do { -			prepare_to_wait(&info->transaction_throttle, -					&wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); -			if (!atomic_read(&info->throttles)) { -				finish_wait(&info->transaction_throttle, &wait); -				break; -			} -			schedule(); -			finish_wait(&info->transaction_throttle, &wait); -		} while (thr == atomic_read(&info->throttle_gen)); -		harder_count++; - -		if (root->fs_info->total_ref_cache_size > 1 * 1024 * 1024 && -		    harder_count < 2) -			goto harder; - -		if (root->fs_info->total_ref_cache_size > 5 * 1024 * 1024 && -		    harder_count < 10) -			goto harder; - -		if (root->fs_info->total_ref_cache_size > 10 * 1024 * 1024 && -		    harder_count < 20) -			goto harder; -	} -} -#endif -  void btrfs_throttle(struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	if (!root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans) +	if (!atomic_read(&root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans))  		wait_current_trans(root); -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);  }  static int should_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  				  struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	int ret; -	ret = btrfs_block_rsv_check(trans, root, -				    &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv, 0, 5); -	return ret ? 1 : 0; +	if (root->fs_info->global_block_rsv.space_info->full && +	    btrfs_check_space_for_delayed_refs(trans, root)) +		return 1; + +	return !!btrfs_block_rsv_check(root, &root->fs_info->global_block_rsv, 5);  }  int btrfs_should_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, @@ -396,98 +674,136 @@ int btrfs_should_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  {  	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction;  	int updates; +	int err; -	if (cur_trans->blocked || cur_trans->delayed_refs.flushing) +	smp_mb(); +	if (cur_trans->state >= TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED || +	    cur_trans->delayed_refs.flushing)  		return 1;  	updates = trans->delayed_ref_updates;  	trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0; -	if (updates) -		btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, updates); +	if (updates) { +		err = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, updates); +		if (err) /* Error code will also eval true */ +			return err; +	}  	return should_end_transaction(trans, root);  }  static int __btrfs_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, -			  struct btrfs_root *root, int throttle, int lock) +			  struct btrfs_root *root, int throttle)  {  	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction;  	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info; -	int count = 0; - -	while (count < 4) { -		unsigned long cur = trans->delayed_ref_updates; -		trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0; -		if (cur && -		    trans->transaction->delayed_refs.num_heads_ready > 64) { -			trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0; - -			/* -			 * do a full flush if the transaction is trying -			 * to close -			 */ -			if (trans->transaction->delayed_refs.flushing) -				cur = 0; -			btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, cur); -		} else { -			break; -		} -		count++; +	unsigned long cur = trans->delayed_ref_updates; +	int lock = (trans->type != TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK); +	int err = 0; +	int must_run_delayed_refs = 0; + +	if (trans->use_count > 1) { +		trans->use_count--; +		trans->block_rsv = trans->orig_rsv; +		return 0;  	}  	btrfs_trans_release_metadata(trans, root); +	trans->block_rsv = NULL; -	if (lock && !root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans && -	    should_end_transaction(trans, root)) -		trans->transaction->blocked = 1; +	if (!list_empty(&trans->new_bgs)) +		btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(trans, root); -	if (lock && cur_trans->blocked && !cur_trans->in_commit) { +	trans->delayed_ref_updates = 0; +	if (!trans->sync) { +		must_run_delayed_refs = +			btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans, root); +		cur = max_t(unsigned long, cur, 32); + +		/* +		 * don't make the caller wait if they are from a NOLOCK +		 * or ATTACH transaction, it will deadlock with commit +		 */ +		if (must_run_delayed_refs == 1 && +		    (trans->type & (__TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK | __TRANS_ATTACH))) +			must_run_delayed_refs = 2; +	} + +	if (trans->qgroup_reserved) { +		/* +		 * the same root has to be passed here between start_transaction +		 * and end_transaction. Subvolume quota depends on this. +		 */ +		btrfs_qgroup_free(trans->root, trans->qgroup_reserved); +		trans->qgroup_reserved = 0; +	} + +	btrfs_trans_release_metadata(trans, root); +	trans->block_rsv = NULL; + +	if (!list_empty(&trans->new_bgs)) +		btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(trans, root); + +	if (lock && !atomic_read(&root->fs_info->open_ioctl_trans) && +	    should_end_transaction(trans, root) && +	    ACCESS_ONCE(cur_trans->state) == TRANS_STATE_RUNNING) { +		spin_lock(&info->trans_lock); +		if (cur_trans->state == TRANS_STATE_RUNNING) +			cur_trans->state = TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED; +		spin_unlock(&info->trans_lock); +	} + +	if (lock && ACCESS_ONCE(cur_trans->state) == TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED) {  		if (throttle)  			return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);  		else  			wake_up_process(info->transaction_kthread);  	} -	if (lock) -		mutex_lock(&info->trans_mutex); +	if (trans->type & __TRANS_FREEZABLE) +		sb_end_intwrite(root->fs_info->sb); +  	WARN_ON(cur_trans != info->running_transaction); -	WARN_ON(cur_trans->num_writers < 1); -	cur_trans->num_writers--; +	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&cur_trans->num_writers) < 1); +	atomic_dec(&cur_trans->num_writers); +	extwriter_counter_dec(cur_trans, trans->type);  	smp_mb();  	if (waitqueue_active(&cur_trans->writer_wait))  		wake_up(&cur_trans->writer_wait); -	put_transaction(cur_trans); -	if (lock) -		mutex_unlock(&info->trans_mutex); +	btrfs_put_transaction(cur_trans);  	if (current->journal_info == trans)  		current->journal_info = NULL; -	memset(trans, 0, sizeof(*trans)); -	kmem_cache_free(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, trans);  	if (throttle)  		btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(root); -	return 0; +	if (trans->aborted || +	    test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_ERROR, &root->fs_info->fs_state)) { +		wake_up_process(info->transaction_kthread); +		err = -EIO; +	} +	assert_qgroups_uptodate(trans); + +	kmem_cache_free(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, trans); +	if (must_run_delayed_refs) { +		btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(root, cur, +					     must_run_delayed_refs == 1); +	} +	return err;  }  int btrfs_end_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  			  struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	return __btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root, 0, 1); +	return __btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root, 0);  }  int btrfs_end_transaction_throttle(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  				   struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	return __btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root, 1, 1); -} - -int btrfs_end_transaction_nolock(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, -				 struct btrfs_root *root) -{ -	return __btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root, 0, 0); +	return __btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root, 1);  }  /* @@ -498,50 +814,23 @@ int btrfs_end_transaction_nolock(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  int btrfs_write_marked_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,  			       struct extent_io_tree *dirty_pages, int mark)  { -	int ret;  	int err = 0;  	int werr = 0; -	struct page *page; -	struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode; +	struct address_space *mapping = root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping; +	struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;  	u64 start = 0;  	u64 end; -	unsigned long index; - -	while (1) { -		ret = find_first_extent_bit(dirty_pages, start, &start, &end, -					    mark); -		if (ret) -			break; -		while (start <= end) { -			cond_resched(); - -			index = start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; -			start = (u64)(index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; -			page = find_get_page(btree_inode->i_mapping, index); -			if (!page) -				continue; - -			btree_lock_page_hook(page); -			if (!page->mapping) { -				unlock_page(page); -				page_cache_release(page); -				continue; -			} -			if (PageWriteback(page)) { -				if (PageDirty(page)) -					wait_on_page_writeback(page); -				else { -					unlock_page(page); -					page_cache_release(page); -					continue; -				} -			} -			err = write_one_page(page, 0); -			if (err) -				werr = err; -			page_cache_release(page); -		} +	while (!find_first_extent_bit(dirty_pages, start, &start, &end, +				      mark, &cached_state)) { +		convert_extent_bit(dirty_pages, start, end, EXTENT_NEED_WAIT, +				   mark, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS); +		cached_state = NULL; +		err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start, end); +		if (err) +			werr = err; +		cond_resched(); +		start = end + 1;  	}  	if (err)  		werr = err; @@ -557,39 +846,22 @@ int btrfs_write_marked_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,  int btrfs_wait_marked_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,  			      struct extent_io_tree *dirty_pages, int mark)  { -	int ret;  	int err = 0;  	int werr = 0; -	struct page *page; -	struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode; +	struct address_space *mapping = root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping; +	struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;  	u64 start = 0;  	u64 end; -	unsigned long index; - -	while (1) { -		ret = find_first_extent_bit(dirty_pages, start, &start, &end, -					    mark); -		if (ret) -			break; -		clear_extent_bits(dirty_pages, start, end, mark, GFP_NOFS); -		while (start <= end) { -			index = start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; -			start = (u64)(index + 1) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; -			page = find_get_page(btree_inode->i_mapping, index); -			if (!page) -				continue; -			if (PageDirty(page)) { -				btree_lock_page_hook(page); -				wait_on_page_writeback(page); -				err = write_one_page(page, 0); -				if (err) -					werr = err; -			} -			wait_on_page_writeback(page); -			page_cache_release(page); -			cond_resched(); -		} +	while (!find_first_extent_bit(dirty_pages, start, &start, &end, +				      EXTENT_NEED_WAIT, &cached_state)) { +		clear_extent_bit(dirty_pages, start, end, EXTENT_NEED_WAIT, +				 0, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS); +		err = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start, end); +		if (err) +			werr = err; +		cond_resched(); +		start = end + 1;  	}  	if (err)  		werr = err; @@ -601,15 +873,23 @@ int btrfs_wait_marked_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,   * them in one of two extent_io trees.  This is used to make sure all of   * those extents are on disk for transaction or log commit   */ -int btrfs_write_and_wait_marked_extents(struct btrfs_root *root, +static int btrfs_write_and_wait_marked_extents(struct btrfs_root *root,  				struct extent_io_tree *dirty_pages, int mark)  {  	int ret;  	int ret2; +	struct blk_plug plug; +	blk_start_plug(&plug);  	ret = btrfs_write_marked_extents(root, dirty_pages, mark); +	blk_finish_plug(&plug);  	ret2 = btrfs_wait_marked_extents(root, dirty_pages, mark); -	return ret || ret2; + +	if (ret) +		return ret; +	if (ret2) +		return ret2; +	return 0;  }  int btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, @@ -656,21 +936,24 @@ static int update_cowonly_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  		ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, tree_root,  					&root->root_key,  					&root->root_item); -		BUG_ON(ret); +		if (ret) +			return ret;  		old_root_used = btrfs_root_used(&root->root_item);  		ret = btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(trans, root); -		BUG_ON(ret); +		if (ret) +			return ret;  	} -	if (root != root->fs_info->extent_root) -		switch_commit_root(root); -  	return 0;  }  /*   * update all the cowonly tree roots on disk + * + * The error handling in this function may not be obvious. Any of the + * failures will cause the file system to go offline. We still need + * to clean up the delayed refs.   */  static noinline int commit_cowonly_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  					 struct btrfs_root *root) @@ -681,27 +964,53 @@ static noinline int commit_cowonly_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  	int ret;  	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, (unsigned long)-1); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (ret) +		return ret;  	eb = btrfs_lock_root_node(fs_info->tree_root); -	btrfs_cow_block(trans, fs_info->tree_root, eb, NULL, 0, &eb); +	ret = btrfs_cow_block(trans, fs_info->tree_root, eb, NULL, +			      0, &eb);  	btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);  	free_extent_buffer(eb); +	if (ret) +		return ret; +  	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, (unsigned long)-1); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (ret) +		return ret; + +	ret = btrfs_run_dev_stats(trans, root->fs_info); +	if (ret) +		return ret; +	ret = btrfs_run_dev_replace(trans, root->fs_info); +	if (ret) +		return ret; +	ret = btrfs_run_qgroups(trans, root->fs_info); +	if (ret) +		return ret; + +	/* run_qgroups might have added some more refs */ +	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, (unsigned long)-1); +	if (ret) +		return ret;  	while (!list_empty(&fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots)) {  		next = fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots.next;  		list_del_init(next);  		root = list_entry(next, struct btrfs_root, dirty_list); -		update_cowonly_root(trans, root); +		if (root != fs_info->extent_root) +			list_add_tail(&root->dirty_list, +				      &trans->transaction->switch_commits); +		ret = update_cowonly_root(trans, root); +		if (ret) +			return ret;  	} -	down_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem); -	switch_commit_root(fs_info->extent_root); -	up_write(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem); +	list_add_tail(&fs_info->extent_root->dirty_list, +		      &trans->transaction->switch_commits); +	btrfs_after_dev_replace_commit(fs_info);  	return 0;  } @@ -711,12 +1020,12 @@ static noinline int commit_cowonly_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,   * a dirty root struct and adds it into the list of dead roots that need to   * be deleted   */ -int btrfs_add_dead_root(struct btrfs_root *root) +void btrfs_add_dead_root(struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	list_add(&root->root_list, &root->fs_info->dead_roots); -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	return 0; +	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +	if (list_empty(&root->root_list)) +		list_add_tail(&root->root_list, &root->fs_info->dead_roots); +	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);  }  /* @@ -731,6 +1040,7 @@ static noinline int commit_fs_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  	int ret;  	int err = 0; +	spin_lock(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock);  	while (1) {  		ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,  						 (void **)gang, 0, @@ -743,13 +1053,21 @@ static noinline int commit_fs_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  			radix_tree_tag_clear(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,  					(unsigned long)root->root_key.objectid,  					BTRFS_ROOT_TRANS_TAG); +			spin_unlock(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock);  			btrfs_free_log(trans, root);  			btrfs_update_reloc_root(trans, root);  			btrfs_orphan_commit_root(trans, root); +			btrfs_save_ino_cache(root, trans); + +			/* see comments in should_cow_block() */ +			clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_FORCE_COW, &root->state); +			smp_mb__after_atomic(); +  			if (root->commit_root != root->node) { -				switch_commit_root(root); +				list_add_tail(&root->dirty_list, +					&trans->transaction->switch_commits);  				btrfs_set_root_node(&root->root_item,  						    root->node);  			} @@ -757,25 +1075,26 @@ static noinline int commit_fs_roots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  			err = btrfs_update_root(trans, fs_info->tree_root,  						&root->root_key,  						&root->root_item); +			spin_lock(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock);  			if (err)  				break;  		}  	} +	spin_unlock(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix_lock);  	return err;  }  /* - * defrag a given btree.  If cacheonly == 1, this won't read from the disk, - * otherwise every leaf in the btree is read and defragged. + * defrag a given btree. + * Every leaf in the btree is read and defragged.   */ -int btrfs_defrag_root(struct btrfs_root *root, int cacheonly) +int btrfs_defrag_root(struct btrfs_root *root)  {  	struct btrfs_fs_info *info = root->fs_info;  	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;  	int ret; -	unsigned long nr; -	if (xchg(&root->defrag_running, 1)) +	if (test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_DEFRAG_RUNNING, &root->state))  		return 0;  	while (1) { @@ -783,114 +1102,33 @@ int btrfs_defrag_root(struct btrfs_root *root, int cacheonly)  		if (IS_ERR(trans))  			return PTR_ERR(trans); -		ret = btrfs_defrag_leaves(trans, root, cacheonly); +		ret = btrfs_defrag_leaves(trans, root); -		nr = trans->blocks_used;  		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); -		btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(info->tree_root, nr); +		btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(info->tree_root);  		cond_resched(); -		if (root->fs_info->closing || ret != -EAGAIN) +		if (btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info) || ret != -EAGAIN)  			break; -	} -	root->defrag_running = 0; -	return ret; -} - -#if 0 -/* - * when dropping snapshots, we generate a ton of delayed refs, and it makes - * sense not to join the transaction while it is trying to flush the current - * queue of delayed refs out. - * - * This is used by the drop snapshot code only - */ -static noinline int wait_transaction_pre_flush(struct btrfs_fs_info *info) -{ -	DEFINE_WAIT(wait); -	mutex_lock(&info->trans_mutex); -	while (info->running_transaction && -	       info->running_transaction->delayed_refs.flushing) { -		prepare_to_wait(&info->transaction_wait, &wait, -				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); -		mutex_unlock(&info->trans_mutex); - -		schedule(); - -		mutex_lock(&info->trans_mutex); -		finish_wait(&info->transaction_wait, &wait); -	} -	mutex_unlock(&info->trans_mutex); -	return 0; -} - -/* - * Given a list of roots that need to be deleted, call btrfs_drop_snapshot on - * all of them - */ -int btrfs_drop_dead_root(struct btrfs_root *root) -{ -	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans; -	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = root->fs_info->tree_root; -	unsigned long nr; -	int ret; - -	while (1) { -		/* -		 * we don't want to jump in and create a bunch of -		 * delayed refs if the transaction is starting to close -		 */ -		wait_transaction_pre_flush(tree_root->fs_info); -		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 1); - -		/* -		 * we've joined a transaction, make sure it isn't -		 * closing right now -		 */ -		if (trans->transaction->delayed_refs.flushing) { -			btrfs_end_transaction(trans, tree_root); -			continue; -		} - -		ret = btrfs_drop_snapshot(trans, root); -		if (ret != -EAGAIN) +		if (btrfs_defrag_cancelled(root->fs_info)) { +			pr_debug("BTRFS: defrag_root cancelled\n"); +			ret = -EAGAIN;  			break; - -		ret = btrfs_update_root(trans, tree_root, -					&root->root_key, -					&root->root_item); -		if (ret) -			break; - -		nr = trans->blocks_used; -		ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, tree_root); -		BUG_ON(ret); - -		btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(tree_root, nr); -		cond_resched(); +		}  	} -	BUG_ON(ret); - -	ret = btrfs_del_root(trans, tree_root, &root->root_key); -	BUG_ON(ret); - -	nr = trans->blocks_used; -	ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, tree_root); -	BUG_ON(ret); - -	free_extent_buffer(root->node); -	free_extent_buffer(root->commit_root); -	kfree(root); - -	btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(tree_root, nr); +	clear_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_DEFRAG_RUNNING, &root->state);  	return ret;  } -#endif  /*   * new snapshots need to be created at a very specific time in the - * transaction commit.  This does the actual creation + * transaction commit.  This does the actual creation. + * + * Note: + * If the error which may affect the commitment of the current transaction + * happens, we should return the error number. If the error which just affect + * the creation of the pending snapshots, just return 0.   */  static noinline int create_pending_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  				   struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, @@ -901,47 +1139,58 @@ static noinline int create_pending_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  	struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;  	struct btrfs_root *root = pending->root;  	struct btrfs_root *parent_root; +	struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;  	struct inode *parent_inode; +	struct btrfs_path *path; +	struct btrfs_dir_item *dir_item;  	struct dentry *dentry;  	struct extent_buffer *tmp;  	struct extent_buffer *old; -	int ret; +	struct timespec cur_time = CURRENT_TIME; +	int ret = 0;  	u64 to_reserve = 0;  	u64 index = 0;  	u64 objectid; +	u64 root_flags; +	uuid_le new_uuid; + +	path = btrfs_alloc_path(); +	if (!path) { +		pending->error = -ENOMEM; +		return 0; +	}  	new_root_item = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_root_item), GFP_NOFS);  	if (!new_root_item) {  		pending->error = -ENOMEM; -		goto fail; +		goto root_item_alloc_fail;  	} -	ret = btrfs_find_free_objectid(trans, tree_root, 0, &objectid); -	if (ret) { -		pending->error = ret; -		goto fail; -	} +	pending->error = btrfs_find_free_objectid(tree_root, &objectid); +	if (pending->error) +		goto no_free_objectid;  	btrfs_reloc_pre_snapshot(trans, pending, &to_reserve); -	btrfs_orphan_pre_snapshot(trans, pending, &to_reserve);  	if (to_reserve > 0) { -		ret = btrfs_block_rsv_add(trans, root, &pending->block_rsv, -					  to_reserve); -		if (ret) { -			pending->error = ret; -			goto fail; -		} +		pending->error = btrfs_block_rsv_add(root, +						     &pending->block_rsv, +						     to_reserve, +						     BTRFS_RESERVE_NO_FLUSH); +		if (pending->error) +			goto no_free_objectid;  	}  	key.objectid = objectid;  	key.offset = (u64)-1;  	key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY; +	rsv = trans->block_rsv;  	trans->block_rsv = &pending->block_rsv; +	trans->bytes_reserved = trans->block_rsv->reserved;  	dentry = pending->dentry; -	parent_inode = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; +	parent_inode = pending->dir;  	parent_root = BTRFS_I(parent_inode)->root;  	record_root_in_trans(trans, parent_root); @@ -949,29 +1198,106 @@ static noinline int create_pending_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  	 * insert the directory item  	 */  	ret = btrfs_set_inode_index(parent_inode, &index); -	BUG_ON(ret); -	ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, parent_root, -				dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, -				parent_inode->i_ino, &key, -				BTRFS_FT_DIR, index); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	BUG_ON(ret); /* -ENOMEM */ + +	/* check if there is a file/dir which has the same name. */ +	dir_item = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, parent_root, path, +					 btrfs_ino(parent_inode), +					 dentry->d_name.name, +					 dentry->d_name.len, 0); +	if (dir_item != NULL && !IS_ERR(dir_item)) { +		pending->error = -EEXIST; +		goto dir_item_existed; +	} else if (IS_ERR(dir_item)) { +		ret = PTR_ERR(dir_item); +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} +	btrfs_release_path(path); -	btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->i_size + -					 dentry->d_name.len * 2); -	ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, parent_root, parent_inode); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	/* +	 * pull in the delayed directory update +	 * and the delayed inode item +	 * otherwise we corrupt the FS during +	 * snapshot +	 */ +	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_items(trans, root); +	if (ret) {	/* Transaction aborted */ +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	}  	record_root_in_trans(trans, root);  	btrfs_set_root_last_snapshot(&root->root_item, trans->transid);  	memcpy(new_root_item, &root->root_item, sizeof(*new_root_item)); +	btrfs_check_and_init_root_item(new_root_item); + +	root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(new_root_item); +	if (pending->readonly) +		root_flags |= BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY; +	else +		root_flags &= ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY; +	btrfs_set_root_flags(new_root_item, root_flags); + +	btrfs_set_root_generation_v2(new_root_item, +			trans->transid); +	uuid_le_gen(&new_uuid); +	memcpy(new_root_item->uuid, new_uuid.b, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); +	memcpy(new_root_item->parent_uuid, root->root_item.uuid, +			BTRFS_UUID_SIZE); +	if (!(root_flags & BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY)) { +		memset(new_root_item->received_uuid, 0, +		       sizeof(new_root_item->received_uuid)); +		memset(&new_root_item->stime, 0, sizeof(new_root_item->stime)); +		memset(&new_root_item->rtime, 0, sizeof(new_root_item->rtime)); +		btrfs_set_root_stransid(new_root_item, 0); +		btrfs_set_root_rtransid(new_root_item, 0); +	} +	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(&new_root_item->otime, cur_time.tv_sec); +	btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(&new_root_item->otime, cur_time.tv_nsec); +	btrfs_set_root_otransid(new_root_item, trans->transid);  	old = btrfs_lock_root_node(root); -	btrfs_cow_block(trans, root, old, NULL, 0, &old); +	ret = btrfs_cow_block(trans, root, old, NULL, 0, &old); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_tree_unlock(old); +		free_extent_buffer(old); +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} +  	btrfs_set_lock_blocking(old); -	btrfs_copy_root(trans, root, old, &tmp, objectid); +	ret = btrfs_copy_root(trans, root, old, &tmp, objectid); +	/* clean up in any case */  	btrfs_tree_unlock(old);  	free_extent_buffer(old); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} + +	/* +	 * We need to flush delayed refs in order to make sure all of our quota +	 * operations have been done before we call btrfs_qgroup_inherit. +	 */ +	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, (unsigned long)-1); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} + +	ret = btrfs_qgroup_inherit(trans, fs_info, +				   root->root_key.objectid, +				   objectid, pending->inherit); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} + +	/* see comments in should_cow_block() */ +	set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_FORCE_COW, &root->state); +	smp_wmb();  	btrfs_set_root_node(new_root_item, tmp);  	/* record when the snapshot was created in key.offset */ @@ -979,27 +1305,88 @@ static noinline int create_pending_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  	ret = btrfs_insert_root(trans, tree_root, &key, new_root_item);  	btrfs_tree_unlock(tmp);  	free_extent_buffer(tmp); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	}  	/*  	 * insert root back/forward references  	 */  	ret = btrfs_add_root_ref(trans, tree_root, objectid,  				 parent_root->root_key.objectid, -				 parent_inode->i_ino, index, +				 btrfs_ino(parent_inode), index,  				 dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	}  	key.offset = (u64)-1;  	pending->snap = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(root->fs_info, &key); -	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(pending->snap)); +	if (IS_ERR(pending->snap)) { +		ret = PTR_ERR(pending->snap); +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} -	btrfs_reloc_post_snapshot(trans, pending); -	btrfs_orphan_post_snapshot(trans, pending); +	ret = btrfs_reloc_post_snapshot(trans, pending); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} + +	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, (unsigned long)-1); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} + +	ret = btrfs_insert_dir_item(trans, parent_root, +				    dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len, +				    parent_inode, &key, +				    BTRFS_FT_DIR, index); +	/* We have check then name at the beginning, so it is impossible. */ +	BUG_ON(ret == -EEXIST || ret == -EOVERFLOW); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} + +	btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->i_size + +					 dentry->d_name.len * 2); +	parent_inode->i_mtime = parent_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; +	ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, parent_root, parent_inode); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} +	ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, fs_info->uuid_root, new_uuid.b, +				  BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL, objectid); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		goto fail; +	} +	if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(new_root_item->received_uuid)) { +		ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_add(trans, fs_info->uuid_root, +					  new_root_item->received_uuid, +					  BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL, +					  objectid); +		if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) { +			btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +			goto fail; +		} +	}  fail: +	pending->error = ret; +dir_item_existed: +	trans->block_rsv = rsv; +	trans->bytes_reserved = 0; +no_free_objectid:  	kfree(new_root_item); -	btrfs_block_rsv_release(root, &pending->block_rsv, (u64)-1); -	return 0; +root_item_alloc_fail: +	btrfs_free_path(path); +	return ret;  }  /* @@ -1008,15 +1395,17 @@ fail:  static noinline int create_pending_snapshots(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  					     struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)  { -	struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending; +	struct btrfs_pending_snapshot *pending, *next;  	struct list_head *head = &trans->transaction->pending_snapshots; -	int ret; +	int ret = 0; -	list_for_each_entry(pending, head, list) { +	list_for_each_entry_safe(pending, next, head, list) { +		list_del(&pending->list);  		ret = create_pending_snapshot(trans, fs_info, pending); -		BUG_ON(ret); +		if (ret) +			break;  	} -	return 0; +	return ret;  }  static void update_super_roots(struct btrfs_root *root) @@ -1024,7 +1413,7 @@ static void update_super_roots(struct btrfs_root *root)  	struct btrfs_root_item *root_item;  	struct btrfs_super_block *super; -	super = &root->fs_info->super_copy; +	super = root->fs_info->super_copy;  	root_item = &root->fs_info->chunk_root->root_item;  	super->chunk_root = root_item->bytenr; @@ -1035,27 +1424,35 @@ static void update_super_roots(struct btrfs_root *root)  	super->root = root_item->bytenr;  	super->generation = root_item->generation;  	super->root_level = root_item->level; -	if (super->cache_generation != 0 || btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE)) +	if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SPACE_CACHE))  		super->cache_generation = root_item->generation; +	if (root->fs_info->update_uuid_tree_gen) +		super->uuid_tree_generation = root_item->generation;  }  int btrfs_transaction_in_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)  { +	struct btrfs_transaction *trans;  	int ret = 0; -	spin_lock(&info->new_trans_lock); -	if (info->running_transaction) -		ret = info->running_transaction->in_commit; -	spin_unlock(&info->new_trans_lock); + +	spin_lock(&info->trans_lock); +	trans = info->running_transaction; +	if (trans) +		ret = (trans->state >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START); +	spin_unlock(&info->trans_lock);  	return ret;  }  int btrfs_transaction_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)  { +	struct btrfs_transaction *trans;  	int ret = 0; -	spin_lock(&info->new_trans_lock); -	if (info->running_transaction) -		ret = info->running_transaction->blocked; -	spin_unlock(&info->new_trans_lock); + +	spin_lock(&info->trans_lock); +	trans = info->running_transaction; +	if (trans) +		ret = is_transaction_blocked(trans); +	spin_unlock(&info->trans_lock);  	return ret;  } @@ -1066,24 +1463,9 @@ int btrfs_transaction_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)  static void wait_current_trans_commit_start(struct btrfs_root *root,  					    struct btrfs_transaction *trans)  { -	DEFINE_WAIT(wait); - -	if (trans->in_commit) -		return; - -	while (1) { -		prepare_to_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait, &wait, -				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); -		if (trans->in_commit) { -			finish_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait, -				    &wait); -			break; -		} -		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -		schedule(); -		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -		finish_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait, &wait); -	} +	wait_event(root->fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait, +		   trans->state >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START || +		   trans->aborted);  }  /* @@ -1093,26 +1475,9 @@ static void wait_current_trans_commit_start(struct btrfs_root *root,  static void wait_current_trans_commit_start_and_unblock(struct btrfs_root *root,  					 struct btrfs_transaction *trans)  { -	DEFINE_WAIT(wait); - -	if (trans->commit_done || (trans->in_commit && !trans->blocked)) -		return; - -	while (1) { -		prepare_to_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait, &wait, -				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); -		if (trans->commit_done || -		    (trans->in_commit && !trans->blocked)) { -			finish_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait, -				    &wait); -			break; -		} -		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -		schedule(); -		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -		finish_wait(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait, -			    &wait); -	} +	wait_event(root->fs_info->transaction_wait, +		   trans->state >= TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED || +		   trans->aborted);  }  /* @@ -1122,13 +1487,24 @@ static void wait_current_trans_commit_start_and_unblock(struct btrfs_root *root,  struct btrfs_async_commit {  	struct btrfs_trans_handle *newtrans;  	struct btrfs_root *root; -	struct delayed_work work; +	struct work_struct work;  };  static void do_async_commit(struct work_struct *work)  {  	struct btrfs_async_commit *ac = -		container_of(work, struct btrfs_async_commit, work.work); +		container_of(work, struct btrfs_async_commit, work); + +	/* +	 * We've got freeze protection passed with the transaction. +	 * Tell lockdep about it. +	 */ +	if (ac->newtrans->type & __TRANS_FREEZABLE) +		rwsem_acquire_read( +		     &ac->root->fs_info->sb->s_writers.lock_map[SB_FREEZE_FS-1], +		     0, 1, _THIS_IP_); + +	current->journal_info = ac->newtrans;  	btrfs_commit_transaction(ac->newtrans, ac->root);  	kfree(ac); @@ -1142,152 +1518,304 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction_async(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans;  	ac = kmalloc(sizeof(*ac), GFP_NOFS); -	BUG_ON(!ac); +	if (!ac) +		return -ENOMEM; -	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ac->work, do_async_commit); +	INIT_WORK(&ac->work, do_async_commit);  	ac->root = root; -	ac->newtrans = btrfs_join_transaction(root, 0); +	ac->newtrans = btrfs_join_transaction(root); +	if (IS_ERR(ac->newtrans)) { +		int err = PTR_ERR(ac->newtrans); +		kfree(ac); +		return err; +	}  	/* take transaction reference */ -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);  	cur_trans = trans->transaction; -	cur_trans->use_count++; -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +	atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count);  	btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); -	schedule_delayed_work(&ac->work, 0); + +	/* +	 * Tell lockdep we've released the freeze rwsem, since the +	 * async commit thread will be the one to unlock it. +	 */ +	if (ac->newtrans->type & __TRANS_FREEZABLE) +		rwsem_release( +			&root->fs_info->sb->s_writers.lock_map[SB_FREEZE_FS-1], +			1, _THIS_IP_); + +	schedule_work(&ac->work);  	/* wait for transaction to start and unblock */ -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);  	if (wait_for_unblock)  		wait_current_trans_commit_start_and_unblock(root, cur_trans);  	else  		wait_current_trans_commit_start(root, cur_trans); -	put_transaction(cur_trans); -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +	if (current->journal_info == trans) +		current->journal_info = NULL; + +	btrfs_put_transaction(cur_trans);  	return 0;  } -/* - * btrfs_transaction state sequence: - *    in_commit = 0, blocked = 0  (initial) - *    in_commit = 1, blocked = 1 - *    blocked = 0 - *    commit_done = 1 - */ + +static void cleanup_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, +				struct btrfs_root *root, int err) +{ +	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction; +	DEFINE_WAIT(wait); + +	WARN_ON(trans->use_count > 1); + +	btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, err); + +	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); + +	/* +	 * If the transaction is removed from the list, it means this +	 * transaction has been committed successfully, so it is impossible +	 * to call the cleanup function. +	 */ +	BUG_ON(list_empty(&cur_trans->list)); + +	list_del_init(&cur_trans->list); +	if (cur_trans == root->fs_info->running_transaction) { +		cur_trans->state = TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING; +		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +		wait_event(cur_trans->writer_wait, +			   atomic_read(&cur_trans->num_writers) == 1); + +		spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +	} +	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); + +	btrfs_cleanup_one_transaction(trans->transaction, root); + +	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +	if (cur_trans == root->fs_info->running_transaction) +		root->fs_info->running_transaction = NULL; +	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); + +	if (trans->type & __TRANS_FREEZABLE) +		sb_end_intwrite(root->fs_info->sb); +	btrfs_put_transaction(cur_trans); +	btrfs_put_transaction(cur_trans); + +	trace_btrfs_transaction_commit(root); + +	if (current->journal_info == trans) +		current->journal_info = NULL; +	btrfs_scrub_cancel(root->fs_info); + +	kmem_cache_free(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, trans); +} + +static int btrfs_flush_all_pending_stuffs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, +					  struct btrfs_root *root) +{ +	int ret; + +	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_items(trans, root); +	if (ret) +		return ret; + +	/* +	 * rename don't use btrfs_join_transaction, so, once we +	 * set the transaction to blocked above, we aren't going +	 * to get any new ordered operations.  We can safely run +	 * it here and no for sure that nothing new will be added +	 * to the list +	 */ +	ret = btrfs_run_ordered_operations(trans, root, 1); + +	return ret; +} + +static inline int btrfs_start_delalloc_flush(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +{ +	if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info->tree_root, FLUSHONCOMMIT)) +		return btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(fs_info, 1, -1); +	return 0; +} + +static inline void btrfs_wait_delalloc_flush(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) +{ +	if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info->tree_root, FLUSHONCOMMIT)) +		btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(fs_info, -1); +} +  int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  			     struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	unsigned long joined = 0; -	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans; +	struct btrfs_transaction *cur_trans = trans->transaction;  	struct btrfs_transaction *prev_trans = NULL; -	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);  	int ret; -	int should_grow = 0; -	unsigned long now = get_seconds(); -	int flush_on_commit = btrfs_test_opt(root, FLUSHONCOMMIT); -	btrfs_run_ordered_operations(root, 0); +	ret = btrfs_run_ordered_operations(trans, root, 0); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret); +		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); +		return ret; +	} + +	/* Stop the commit early if ->aborted is set */ +	if (unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(cur_trans->aborted))) { +		ret = cur_trans->aborted; +		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); +		return ret; +	}  	/* make a pass through all the delayed refs we have so far  	 * any runnings procs may add more while we are here  	 */  	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, 0); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); +		return ret; +	}  	btrfs_trans_release_metadata(trans, root); +	trans->block_rsv = NULL; +	if (trans->qgroup_reserved) { +		btrfs_qgroup_free(root, trans->qgroup_reserved); +		trans->qgroup_reserved = 0; +	}  	cur_trans = trans->transaction; +  	/*  	 * set the flushing flag so procs in this transaction have to  	 * start sending their work down.  	 */  	cur_trans->delayed_refs.flushing = 1; +	smp_wmb(); -	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, 0); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (!list_empty(&trans->new_bgs)) +		btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(trans, root); -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -	if (cur_trans->in_commit) { -		cur_trans->use_count++; -		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, 0); +	if (ret) {  		btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); +		return ret; +	} -		ret = wait_for_commit(root, cur_trans); -		BUG_ON(ret); +	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +	if (cur_trans->state >= TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START) { +		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +		atomic_inc(&cur_trans->use_count); +		ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root); -		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -		put_transaction(cur_trans); -		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +		wait_for_commit(root, cur_trans); -		return 0; +		btrfs_put_transaction(cur_trans); + +		return ret;  	} -	trans->transaction->in_commit = 1; -	trans->transaction->blocked = 1; +	cur_trans->state = TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START;  	wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait);  	if (cur_trans->list.prev != &root->fs_info->trans_list) {  		prev_trans = list_entry(cur_trans->list.prev,  					struct btrfs_transaction, list); -		if (!prev_trans->commit_done) { -			prev_trans->use_count++; -			mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +		if (prev_trans->state != TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED) { +			atomic_inc(&prev_trans->use_count); +			spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);  			wait_for_commit(root, prev_trans); -			mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -			put_transaction(prev_trans); +			btrfs_put_transaction(prev_trans); +		} else { +			spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);  		} +	} else { +		spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock);  	} -	if (now < cur_trans->start_time || now - cur_trans->start_time < 1) -		should_grow = 1; +	extwriter_counter_dec(cur_trans, trans->type); -	do { -		int snap_pending = 0; -		joined = cur_trans->num_joined; -		if (!list_empty(&trans->transaction->pending_snapshots)) -			snap_pending = 1; - -		WARN_ON(cur_trans != trans->transaction); -		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); - -		if (flush_on_commit || snap_pending) { -			btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(root, 1); -			ret = btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, 0, 1); -			BUG_ON(ret); -		} +	ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_flush(root->fs_info); +	if (ret) +		goto cleanup_transaction; -		/* -		 * rename don't use btrfs_join_transaction, so, once we -		 * set the transaction to blocked above, we aren't going -		 * to get any new ordered operations.  We can safely run -		 * it here and no for sure that nothing new will be added -		 * to the list -		 */ -		btrfs_run_ordered_operations(root, 1); +	ret = btrfs_flush_all_pending_stuffs(trans, root); +	if (ret) +		goto cleanup_transaction; + +	wait_event(cur_trans->writer_wait, +		   extwriter_counter_read(cur_trans) == 0); -		prepare_to_wait(&cur_trans->writer_wait, &wait, -				TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); +	/* some pending stuffs might be added after the previous flush. */ +	ret = btrfs_flush_all_pending_stuffs(trans, root); +	if (ret) +		goto cleanup_transaction; -		smp_mb(); -		if (cur_trans->num_writers > 1) -			schedule_timeout(MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); -		else if (should_grow) -			schedule_timeout(1); +	btrfs_wait_delalloc_flush(root->fs_info); -		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); -		finish_wait(&cur_trans->writer_wait, &wait); -	} while (cur_trans->num_writers > 1 || -		 (should_grow && cur_trans->num_joined != joined)); +	btrfs_scrub_pause(root); +	/* +	 * Ok now we need to make sure to block out any other joins while we +	 * commit the transaction.  We could have started a join before setting +	 * COMMIT_DOING so make sure to wait for num_writers to == 1 again. +	 */ +	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +	cur_trans->state = TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING; +	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +	wait_event(cur_trans->writer_wait, +		   atomic_read(&cur_trans->num_writers) == 1); + +	/* ->aborted might be set after the previous check, so check it */ +	if (unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(cur_trans->aborted))) { +		ret = cur_trans->aborted; +		goto scrub_continue; +	} +	/* +	 * the reloc mutex makes sure that we stop +	 * the balancing code from coming in and moving +	 * extents around in the middle of the commit +	 */ +	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex); +	/* +	 * We needn't worry about the delayed items because we will +	 * deal with them in create_pending_snapshot(), which is the +	 * core function of the snapshot creation. +	 */  	ret = create_pending_snapshots(trans, root->fs_info); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (ret) { +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex); +		goto scrub_continue; +	} + +	/* +	 * We insert the dir indexes of the snapshots and update the inode +	 * of the snapshots' parents after the snapshot creation, so there +	 * are some delayed items which are not dealt with. Now deal with +	 * them. +	 * +	 * We needn't worry that this operation will corrupt the snapshots, +	 * because all the tree which are snapshoted will be forced to COW +	 * the nodes and leaves. +	 */ +	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_items(trans, root); +	if (ret) { +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex); +		goto scrub_continue; +	}  	ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, root, (unsigned long)-1); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (ret) { +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex); +		goto scrub_continue; +	} + +	/* +	 * make sure none of the code above managed to slip in a +	 * delayed item +	 */ +	btrfs_assert_delayed_root_empty(root);  	WARN_ON(cur_trans != trans->transaction); @@ -1307,7 +1835,20 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->tree_log_mutex);  	ret = commit_fs_roots(trans, root); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (ret) { +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->tree_log_mutex); +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex); +		goto scrub_continue; +	} + +	/* +	 * Since the transaction is done, we should set the inode map cache flag +	 * before any other comming transaction. +	 */ +	if (btrfs_test_opt(root, CHANGE_INODE_CACHE)) +		btrfs_set_opt(root->fs_info->mount_opt, INODE_MAP_CACHE); +	else +		btrfs_clear_opt(root->fs_info->mount_opt, INODE_MAP_CACHE);  	/* commit_fs_roots gets rid of all the tree log roots, it is now  	 * safe to free the root of tree log roots @@ -1315,41 +1856,68 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  	btrfs_free_log_root_tree(trans, root->fs_info);  	ret = commit_cowonly_roots(trans, root); -	BUG_ON(ret); +	if (ret) { +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->tree_log_mutex); +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex); +		goto scrub_continue; +	} + +	/* +	 * The tasks which save the space cache and inode cache may also +	 * update ->aborted, check it. +	 */ +	if (unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(cur_trans->aborted))) { +		ret = cur_trans->aborted; +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->tree_log_mutex); +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex); +		goto scrub_continue; +	}  	btrfs_prepare_extent_commit(trans, root);  	cur_trans = root->fs_info->running_transaction; -	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock); -	root->fs_info->running_transaction = NULL; -	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->new_trans_lock);  	btrfs_set_root_node(&root->fs_info->tree_root->root_item,  			    root->fs_info->tree_root->node); -	switch_commit_root(root->fs_info->tree_root); +	list_add_tail(&root->fs_info->tree_root->dirty_list, +		      &cur_trans->switch_commits);  	btrfs_set_root_node(&root->fs_info->chunk_root->root_item,  			    root->fs_info->chunk_root->node); -	switch_commit_root(root->fs_info->chunk_root); +	list_add_tail(&root->fs_info->chunk_root->dirty_list, +		      &cur_trans->switch_commits); -	update_super_roots(root); +	switch_commit_roots(cur_trans, root->fs_info); -	if (!root->fs_info->log_root_recovering) { -		btrfs_set_super_log_root(&root->fs_info->super_copy, 0); -		btrfs_set_super_log_root_level(&root->fs_info->super_copy, 0); -	} +	assert_qgroups_uptodate(trans); +	update_super_roots(root); -	memcpy(&root->fs_info->super_for_commit, &root->fs_info->super_copy, -	       sizeof(root->fs_info->super_copy)); +	btrfs_set_super_log_root(root->fs_info->super_copy, 0); +	btrfs_set_super_log_root_level(root->fs_info->super_copy, 0); +	memcpy(root->fs_info->super_for_commit, root->fs_info->super_copy, +	       sizeof(*root->fs_info->super_copy)); -	trans->transaction->blocked = 0; +	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +	cur_trans->state = TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED; +	root->fs_info->running_transaction = NULL; +	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->reloc_mutex);  	wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait); -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);  	ret = btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction(trans, root); -	BUG_ON(ret); -	write_ctree_super(trans, root, 0); +	if (ret) { +		btrfs_error(root->fs_info, ret, +			    "Error while writing out transaction"); +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->tree_log_mutex); +		goto scrub_continue; +	} + +	ret = write_ctree_super(trans, root, 0); +	if (ret) { +		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->tree_log_mutex); +		goto scrub_continue; +	}  	/*  	 * the super is written, we can safely allow the tree-loggers @@ -1359,18 +1927,27 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  	btrfs_finish_extent_commit(trans, root); -	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +	root->fs_info->last_trans_committed = cur_trans->transid; +	/* +	 * We needn't acquire the lock here because there is no other task +	 * which can change it. +	 */ +	cur_trans->state = TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED; +	wake_up(&cur_trans->commit_wait); -	cur_trans->commit_done = 1; +	spin_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); +	list_del_init(&cur_trans->list); +	spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_lock); -	root->fs_info->last_trans_committed = cur_trans->transid; +	btrfs_put_transaction(cur_trans); +	btrfs_put_transaction(cur_trans); -	wake_up(&cur_trans->commit_wait); +	if (trans->type & __TRANS_FREEZABLE) +		sb_end_intwrite(root->fs_info->sb); -	put_transaction(cur_trans); -	put_transaction(cur_trans); +	trace_btrfs_transaction_commit(root); -	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex); +	btrfs_scrub_continue(root);  	if (current->journal_info == trans)  		current->journal_info = NULL; @@ -1381,29 +1958,61 @@ int btrfs_commit_transaction(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,  		btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(root);  	return ret; + +scrub_continue: +	btrfs_scrub_continue(root); +cleanup_transaction: +	btrfs_trans_release_metadata(trans, root); +	trans->block_rsv = NULL; +	if (trans->qgroup_reserved) { +		btrfs_qgroup_free(root, trans->qgroup_reserved); +		trans->qgroup_reserved = 0; +	} +	btrfs_warn(root->fs_info, "Skipping commit of aborted transaction."); +	if (current->journal_info == trans) +		current->journal_info = NULL; +	cleanup_transaction(trans, root, ret); + +	return ret;  }  /* - * interface function to delete all the snapshots we have scheduled for deletion + * return < 0 if error + * 0 if there are no more dead_roots at the time of call + * 1 there are more to be processed, call me again + * + * The return value indicates there are certainly more snapshots to delete, but + * if there comes a new one during processing, it may return 0. We don't mind, + * because btrfs_commit_super will poke cleaner thread and it will process it a + * few seconds later.   */ -int btrfs_clean_old_snapshots(struct btrfs_root *root) +int btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(struct btrfs_root *root)  { -	LIST_HEAD(list); +	int ret;  	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; -	mutex_lock(&fs_info->trans_mutex); -	list_splice_init(&fs_info->dead_roots, &list); -	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->trans_mutex); +	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +	if (list_empty(&fs_info->dead_roots)) { +		spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); +		return 0; +	} +	root = list_first_entry(&fs_info->dead_roots, +			struct btrfs_root, root_list); +	list_del_init(&root->root_list); +	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock); -	while (!list_empty(&list)) { -		root = list_entry(list.next, struct btrfs_root, root_list); -		list_del(&root->root_list); +	pr_debug("BTRFS: cleaner removing %llu\n", root->objectid); -		if (btrfs_header_backref_rev(root->node) < -		    BTRFS_MIXED_BACKREF_REV) -			btrfs_drop_snapshot(root, NULL, 0); -		else -			btrfs_drop_snapshot(root, NULL, 1); -	} -	return 0; +	btrfs_kill_all_delayed_nodes(root); + +	if (btrfs_header_backref_rev(root->node) < +			BTRFS_MIXED_BACKREF_REV) +		ret = btrfs_drop_snapshot(root, NULL, 0, 0); +	else +		ret = btrfs_drop_snapshot(root, NULL, 1, 0); +	/* +	 * If we encounter a transaction abort during snapshot cleaning, we +	 * don't want to crash here +	 */ +	return (ret < 0) ? 0 : 1;  }  | 
