aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/w1/w1_io.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/w1/w1_io.c257
1 files changed, 207 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/w1/w1_io.c b/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
index 30b6fbf83bd..282092421cc 100644
--- a/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
+++ b/drivers/w1/w1_io.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/*
* w1_io.c
*
- * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -31,6 +31,9 @@
static int w1_delay_parm = 1;
module_param_named(delay_coef, w1_delay_parm, int, 0);
+static int w1_disable_irqs = 0;
+module_param_named(disable_irqs, w1_disable_irqs, int, 0);
+
static u8 w1_crc8_table[] = {
0, 94, 188, 226, 97, 63, 221, 131, 194, 156, 126, 32, 163, 253, 31, 65,
157, 195, 33, 127, 252, 162, 64, 30, 95, 1, 227, 189, 62, 96, 130, 220,
@@ -59,7 +62,9 @@ static void w1_write_bit(struct w1_master *dev, int bit);
static u8 w1_read_bit(struct w1_master *dev);
/**
- * Generates a write-0 or write-1 cycle and samples the level.
+ * w1_touch_bit() - Generates a write-0 or write-1 cycle and samples the level.
+ * @dev: the master device
+ * @bit: 0 - write a 0, 1 - write a 0 read the level
*/
static u8 w1_touch_bit(struct w1_master *dev, int bit)
{
@@ -69,16 +74,23 @@ static u8 w1_touch_bit(struct w1_master *dev, int bit)
return w1_read_bit(dev);
else {
w1_write_bit(dev, 0);
- return(0);
+ return 0;
}
}
/**
- * Generates a write-0 or write-1 cycle.
+ * w1_write_bit() - Generates a write-0 or write-1 cycle.
+ * @dev: the master device
+ * @bit: bit to write
+ *
* Only call if dev->bus_master->touch_bit is NULL
*/
static void w1_write_bit(struct w1_master *dev, int bit)
{
+ unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+ if(w1_disable_irqs) local_irq_save(flags);
+
if (bit) {
dev->bus_master->write_bit(dev->bus_master->data, 0);
w1_delay(6);
@@ -90,71 +102,122 @@ static void w1_write_bit(struct w1_master *dev, int bit)
dev->bus_master->write_bit(dev->bus_master->data, 1);
w1_delay(10);
}
+
+ if(w1_disable_irqs) local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * w1_pre_write() - pre-write operations
+ * @dev: the master device
+ *
+ * Pre-write operation, currently only supporting strong pullups.
+ * Program the hardware for a strong pullup, if one has been requested and
+ * the hardware supports it.
+ */
+static void w1_pre_write(struct w1_master *dev)
+{
+ if (dev->pullup_duration &&
+ dev->enable_pullup && dev->bus_master->set_pullup) {
+ dev->bus_master->set_pullup(dev->bus_master->data,
+ dev->pullup_duration);
+ }
}
/**
- * Writes 8 bits.
+ * w1_post_write() - post-write options
+ * @dev: the master device
*
- * @param dev the master device
- * @param byte the byte to write
+ * Post-write operation, currently only supporting strong pullups.
+ * If a strong pullup was requested, clear it if the hardware supports
+ * them, or execute the delay otherwise, in either case clear the request.
+ */
+static void w1_post_write(struct w1_master *dev)
+{
+ if (dev->pullup_duration) {
+ if (dev->enable_pullup && dev->bus_master->set_pullup)
+ dev->bus_master->set_pullup(dev->bus_master->data, 0);
+ else
+ msleep(dev->pullup_duration);
+ dev->pullup_duration = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * w1_write_8() - Writes 8 bits.
+ * @dev: the master device
+ * @byte: the byte to write
*/
void w1_write_8(struct w1_master *dev, u8 byte)
{
int i;
- if (dev->bus_master->write_byte)
+ if (dev->bus_master->write_byte) {
+ w1_pre_write(dev);
dev->bus_master->write_byte(dev->bus_master->data, byte);
+ }
else
- for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+ if (i == 7)
+ w1_pre_write(dev);
w1_touch_bit(dev, (byte >> i) & 0x1);
+ }
+ w1_post_write(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(w1_write_8);
/**
- * Generates a write-1 cycle and samples the level.
+ * w1_read_bit() - Generates a write-1 cycle and samples the level.
+ * @dev: the master device
+ *
* Only call if dev->bus_master->touch_bit is NULL
*/
static u8 w1_read_bit(struct w1_master *dev)
{
int result;
+ unsigned long flags = 0;
+ /* sample timing is critical here */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
dev->bus_master->write_bit(dev->bus_master->data, 0);
w1_delay(6);
dev->bus_master->write_bit(dev->bus_master->data, 1);
w1_delay(9);
result = dev->bus_master->read_bit(dev->bus_master->data);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
w1_delay(55);
return result & 0x1;
}
/**
- * Does a triplet - used for searching ROM addresses.
+ * w1_triplet() - * Does a triplet - used for searching ROM addresses.
+ * @dev: the master device
+ * @bdir: the bit to write if both id_bit and comp_bit are 0
+ *
* Return bits:
* bit 0 = id_bit
* bit 1 = comp_bit
* bit 2 = dir_taken
* If both bits 0 & 1 are set, the search should be restarted.
*
- * @param dev the master device
- * @param bdir the bit to write if both id_bit and comp_bit are 0
- * @return bit fields - see above
+ * Return: bit fields - see above
*/
u8 w1_triplet(struct w1_master *dev, int bdir)
{
- if ( dev->bus_master->triplet )
- return(dev->bus_master->triplet(dev->bus_master->data, bdir));
+ if (dev->bus_master->triplet)
+ return dev->bus_master->triplet(dev->bus_master->data, bdir);
else {
u8 id_bit = w1_touch_bit(dev, 1);
u8 comp_bit = w1_touch_bit(dev, 1);
u8 retval;
- if ( id_bit && comp_bit )
- return(0x03); /* error */
+ if (id_bit && comp_bit)
+ return 0x03; /* error */
- if ( !id_bit && !comp_bit ) {
+ if (!id_bit && !comp_bit) {
/* Both bits are valid, take the direction given */
retval = bdir ? 0x04 : 0;
} else {
@@ -163,21 +226,21 @@ u8 w1_triplet(struct w1_master *dev, int bdir)
retval = id_bit ? 0x05 : 0x02;
}
- if ( dev->bus_master->touch_bit )
+ if (dev->bus_master->touch_bit)
w1_touch_bit(dev, bdir);
else
w1_write_bit(dev, bdir);
- return(retval);
+ return retval;
}
}
/**
- * Reads 8 bits.
+ * w1_read_8() - Reads 8 bits.
+ * @dev: the master device
*
- * @param dev the master device
- * @return the byte read
+ * Return: the byte read
*/
-static u8 w1_read_8(struct w1_master * dev)
+u8 w1_read_8(struct w1_master *dev)
{
int i;
u8 res = 0;
@@ -190,34 +253,59 @@ static u8 w1_read_8(struct w1_master * dev)
return res;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(w1_read_8);
/**
- * Writes a series of bytes.
- *
- * @param dev the master device
- * @param buf pointer to the data to write
- * @param len the number of bytes to write
- * @return the byte read
+ * w1_write_block() - Writes a series of bytes.
+ * @dev: the master device
+ * @buf: pointer to the data to write
+ * @len: the number of bytes to write
*/
void w1_write_block(struct w1_master *dev, const u8 *buf, int len)
{
int i;
- if (dev->bus_master->write_block)
+ if (dev->bus_master->write_block) {
+ w1_pre_write(dev);
dev->bus_master->write_block(dev->bus_master->data, buf, len);
+ }
else
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
- w1_write_8(dev, buf[i]);
+ w1_write_8(dev, buf[i]); /* calls w1_pre_write */
+ w1_post_write(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(w1_write_block);
/**
- * Reads a series of bytes.
- *
- * @param dev the master device
- * @param buf pointer to the buffer to fill
- * @param len the number of bytes to read
- * @return the number of bytes read
+ * w1_touch_block() - Touches a series of bytes.
+ * @dev: the master device
+ * @buf: pointer to the data to write
+ * @len: the number of bytes to write
+ */
+void w1_touch_block(struct w1_master *dev, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ u8 tmp;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+ tmp = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) {
+ if (j == 7)
+ w1_pre_write(dev);
+ tmp |= w1_touch_bit(dev, (buf[i] >> j) & 0x1) << j;
+ }
+
+ buf[i] = tmp;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(w1_touch_block);
+
+/**
+ * w1_read_block() - Reads a series of bytes.
+ * @dev: the master device
+ * @buf: pointer to the buffer to fill
+ * @len: the number of bytes to read
+ * Return: the number of bytes read
*/
u8 w1_read_block(struct w1_master *dev, u8 *buf, int len)
{
@@ -237,27 +325,43 @@ u8 w1_read_block(struct w1_master *dev, u8 *buf, int len)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(w1_read_block);
/**
- * Issues a reset bus sequence.
- *
- * @param dev The bus master pointer
- * @return 0=Device present, 1=No device present or error
+ * w1_reset_bus() - Issues a reset bus sequence.
+ * @dev: the master device
+ * Return: 0=Device present, 1=No device present or error
*/
int w1_reset_bus(struct w1_master *dev)
{
int result;
+ unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+ if(w1_disable_irqs) local_irq_save(flags);
if (dev->bus_master->reset_bus)
result = dev->bus_master->reset_bus(dev->bus_master->data) & 0x1;
else {
dev->bus_master->write_bit(dev->bus_master->data, 0);
- w1_delay(480);
+ /* minimum 480, max ? us
+ * be nice and sleep, except 18b20 spec lists 960us maximum,
+ * so until we can sleep with microsecond accuracy, spin.
+ * Feel free to come up with some other way to give up the
+ * cpu for such a short amount of time AND get it back in
+ * the maximum amount of time.
+ */
+ w1_delay(500);
dev->bus_master->write_bit(dev->bus_master->data, 1);
w1_delay(70);
result = dev->bus_master->read_bit(dev->bus_master->data) & 0x1;
- w1_delay(410);
+ /* minmum 70 (above) + 430 = 500 us
+ * There aren't any timing requirements between a reset and
+ * the following transactions. Sleeping is safe here.
+ */
+ /* w1_delay(430); min required time */
+ msleep(1);
}
+ if(w1_disable_irqs) local_irq_restore(flags);
+
return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(w1_reset_bus);
@@ -277,18 +381,22 @@ void w1_search_devices(struct w1_master *dev, u8 search_type, w1_slave_found_cal
{
dev->attempts++;
if (dev->bus_master->search)
- dev->bus_master->search(dev->bus_master->data, search_type, cb);
+ dev->bus_master->search(dev->bus_master->data, dev,
+ search_type, cb);
else
w1_search(dev, search_type, cb);
}
/**
+ * w1_reset_select_slave() - reset and select a slave
+ * @sl: the slave to select
+ *
* Resets the bus and then selects the slave by sending either a skip rom
- * or a rom match.
+ * or a rom match. A skip rom is issued if there is only one device
+ * registered on the bus.
* The w1 master lock must be held.
*
- * @param sl the slave to select
- * @return 0=success, anything else=error
+ * Return: 0=success, anything else=error
*/
int w1_reset_select_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
{
@@ -299,9 +407,58 @@ int w1_reset_select_slave(struct w1_slave *sl)
w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_SKIP_ROM);
else {
u8 match[9] = {W1_MATCH_ROM, };
- memcpy(&match[1], (u8 *)&sl->reg_num, 8);
+ u64 rn = le64_to_cpu(*((u64*)&sl->reg_num));
+
+ memcpy(&match[1], &rn, 8);
w1_write_block(sl->master, match, 9);
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(w1_reset_select_slave);
+
+/**
+ * w1_reset_resume_command() - resume instead of another match ROM
+ * @dev: the master device
+ *
+ * When the workflow with a slave amongst many requires several
+ * successive commands a reset between each, this function is similar
+ * to doing a reset then a match ROM for the last matched ROM. The
+ * advantage being that the matched ROM step is skipped in favor of the
+ * resume command. The slave must support the command of course.
+ *
+ * If the bus has only one slave, traditionnaly the match ROM is skipped
+ * and a "SKIP ROM" is done for efficiency. On multi-slave busses, this
+ * doesn't work of course, but the resume command is the next best thing.
+ *
+ * The w1 master lock must be held.
+ */
+int w1_reset_resume_command(struct w1_master *dev)
+{
+ if (w1_reset_bus(dev))
+ return -1;
+
+ /* This will make only the last matched slave perform a skip ROM. */
+ w1_write_8(dev, W1_RESUME_CMD);
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(w1_reset_resume_command);
+
+/**
+ * w1_next_pullup() - register for a strong pullup
+ * @dev: the master device
+ * @delay: time in milliseconds
+ *
+ * Put out a strong pull-up of the specified duration after the next write
+ * operation. Not all hardware supports strong pullups. Hardware that
+ * doesn't support strong pullups will sleep for the given time after the
+ * write operation without a strong pullup. This is a one shot request for
+ * the next write, specifying zero will clear a previous request.
+ * The w1 master lock must be held.
+ *
+ * Return: 0=success, anything else=error
+ */
+void w1_next_pullup(struct w1_master *dev, int delay)
+{
+ dev->pullup_duration = delay;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(w1_next_pullup);