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path: root/drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c215
1 files changed, 198 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c
index 01d6dc250d5..c600ccfd692 100644
--- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c
+++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_mmio.c
@@ -6,6 +6,50 @@
* This module allows virtio devices to be used over a virtual, memory mapped
* platform device.
*
+ * The guest device(s) may be instantiated in one of three equivalent ways:
+ *
+ * 1. Static platform device in board's code, eg.:
+ *
+ * static struct platform_device v2m_virtio_device = {
+ * .name = "virtio-mmio",
+ * .id = -1,
+ * .num_resources = 2,
+ * .resource = (struct resource []) {
+ * {
+ * .start = 0x1001e000,
+ * .end = 0x1001e0ff,
+ * .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+ * }, {
+ * .start = 42 + 32,
+ * .end = 42 + 32,
+ * .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
+ * },
+ * }
+ * };
+ *
+ * 2. Device Tree node, eg.:
+ *
+ * virtio_block@1e000 {
+ * compatible = "virtio,mmio";
+ * reg = <0x1e000 0x100>;
+ * interrupts = <42>;
+ * }
+ *
+ * 3. Kernel module (or command line) parameter. Can be used more than once -
+ * one device will be created for each one. Syntax:
+ *
+ * [virtio_mmio.]device=<size>@<baseaddr>:<irq>[:<id>]
+ * where:
+ * <size> := size (can use standard suffixes like K, M or G)
+ * <baseaddr> := physical base address
+ * <irq> := interrupt number (as passed to request_irq())
+ * <id> := (optional) platform device id
+ * eg.:
+ * virtio_mmio.device=0x100@0x100b0000:48 \
+ * virtio_mmio.device=1K@0x1001e000:74
+ *
+ *
+ *
* Registers layout (all 32-bit wide):
*
* offset d. name description
@@ -31,7 +75,7 @@
*
* 0x050 W QueueNotify Queue notifier
* 0x060 R InterruptStatus Interrupt status register
- * 0x060 W InterruptACK Interrupt acknowledge register
+ * 0x064 W InterruptACK Interrupt acknowledge register
* 0x070 RW Status Device status register
*
* 0x100+ RW Device-specific configuration space
@@ -42,6 +86,8 @@
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "virtio-mmio: " fmt
+
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
@@ -85,9 +131,6 @@ struct virtio_mmio_vq_info {
/* the number of entries in the queue */
unsigned int num;
- /* the index of the queue */
- int queue_index;
-
/* the virtual address of the ring queue */
void *queue;
@@ -176,14 +219,14 @@ static void vm_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev)
/* Transport interface */
/* the notify function used when creating a virt queue */
-static void vm_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
+static bool vm_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
{
struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vq->vdev);
- struct virtio_mmio_vq_info *info = vq->priv;
/* We write the queue's selector into the notification register to
* signal the other end */
- writel(info->queue_index, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_NOTIFY);
+ writel(vq->index, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_NOTIFY);
+ return true;
}
/* Notify all virtqueues on an interrupt. */
@@ -224,6 +267,7 @@ static void vm_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq)
struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = to_virtio_mmio_device(vq->vdev);
struct virtio_mmio_vq_info *info = vq->priv;
unsigned long flags, size;
+ unsigned int index = vq->index;
spin_lock_irqsave(&vm_dev->lock, flags);
list_del(&info->node);
@@ -232,7 +276,7 @@ static void vm_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq)
vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
/* Select and deactivate the queue */
- writel(info->queue_index, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_SEL);
+ writel(index, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_SEL);
writel(0, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_PFN);
size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(info->num, VIRTIO_MMIO_VRING_ALIGN));
@@ -263,6 +307,9 @@ static struct virtqueue *vm_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index,
unsigned long flags, size;
int err;
+ if (!name)
+ return NULL;
+
/* Select the queue we're interested in */
writel(index, vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_SEL);
@@ -278,7 +325,6 @@ static struct virtqueue *vm_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index,
err = -ENOMEM;
goto error_kmalloc;
}
- info->queue_index = index;
/* Allocate pages for the queue - start with a queue as big as
* possible (limited by maximum size allowed by device), drop down
@@ -286,11 +332,21 @@ static struct virtqueue *vm_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index,
* and two rings (which makes it "alignment_size * 2")
*/
info->num = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_NUM_MAX);
+
+ /* If the device reports a 0 entry queue, we won't be able to
+ * use it to perform I/O, and vring_new_virtqueue() can't create
+ * empty queues anyway, so don't bother to set up the device.
+ */
+ if (info->num == 0) {
+ err = -ENOENT;
+ goto error_alloc_pages;
+ }
+
while (1) {
size = PAGE_ALIGN(vring_size(info->num,
VIRTIO_MMIO_VRING_ALIGN));
- /* Already smallest possible allocation? */
- if (size <= VIRTIO_MMIO_VRING_ALIGN * 2) {
+ /* Did the last iter shrink the queue below minimum size? */
+ if (size < VIRTIO_MMIO_VRING_ALIGN * 2) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto error_alloc_pages;
}
@@ -310,7 +366,7 @@ static struct virtqueue *vm_setup_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned index,
vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_QUEUE_PFN);
/* Create the vring */
- vq = vring_new_virtqueue(info->num, VIRTIO_MMIO_VRING_ALIGN, vdev,
+ vq = vring_new_virtqueue(index, info->num, VIRTIO_MMIO_VRING_ALIGN, vdev,
true, info->queue, vm_notify, callback, name);
if (!vq) {
err = -ENOMEM;
@@ -368,7 +424,7 @@ static const char *vm_bus_name(struct virtio_device *vdev)
return vm_dev->pdev->name;
}
-static struct virtio_config_ops virtio_mmio_config_ops = {
+static const struct virtio_config_ops virtio_mmio_config_ops = {
.get = vm_get,
.set = vm_set,
.get_status = vm_get_status,
@@ -385,7 +441,7 @@ static struct virtio_config_ops virtio_mmio_config_ops = {
/* Platform device */
-static int __devinit virtio_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int virtio_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev;
struct resource *mem;
@@ -415,7 +471,7 @@ static int __devinit virtio_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
/* Check magic value */
magic = readl(vm_dev->base + VIRTIO_MMIO_MAGIC_VALUE);
- if (memcmp(&magic, "virt", 4) != 0) {
+ if (magic != ('v' | 'i' << 8 | 'r' << 16 | 't' << 24)) {
dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Wrong magic value 0x%08lx!\n", magic);
return -ENODEV;
}
@@ -438,7 +494,7 @@ static int __devinit virtio_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
return register_virtio_device(&vm_dev->vdev);
}
-static int __devexit virtio_mmio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int virtio_mmio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct virtio_mmio_device *vm_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
@@ -449,6 +505,130 @@ static int __devexit virtio_mmio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+/* Devices list parameter */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO_CMDLINE_DEVICES)
+
+static struct device vm_cmdline_parent = {
+ .init_name = "virtio-mmio-cmdline",
+};
+
+static int vm_cmdline_parent_registered;
+static int vm_cmdline_id;
+
+static int vm_cmdline_set(const char *device,
+ const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct resource resources[2] = {};
+ char *str;
+ long long int base, size;
+ unsigned int irq;
+ int processed, consumed = 0;
+ struct platform_device *pdev;
+
+ /* Consume "size" part of the command line parameter */
+ size = memparse(device, &str);
+
+ /* Get "@<base>:<irq>[:<id>]" chunks */
+ processed = sscanf(str, "@%lli:%u%n:%d%n",
+ &base, &irq, &consumed,
+ &vm_cmdline_id, &consumed);
+
+ /*
+ * sscanf() must processes at least 2 chunks; also there
+ * must be no extra characters after the last chunk, so
+ * str[consumed] must be '\0'
+ */
+ if (processed < 2 || str[consumed])
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ resources[0].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ resources[0].start = base;
+ resources[0].end = base + size - 1;
+
+ resources[1].flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ;
+ resources[1].start = resources[1].end = irq;
+
+ if (!vm_cmdline_parent_registered) {
+ err = device_register(&vm_cmdline_parent);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("Failed to register parent device!\n");
+ return err;
+ }
+ vm_cmdline_parent_registered = 1;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Registering device virtio-mmio.%d at 0x%llx-0x%llx, IRQ %d.\n",
+ vm_cmdline_id,
+ (unsigned long long)resources[0].start,
+ (unsigned long long)resources[0].end,
+ (int)resources[1].start);
+
+ pdev = platform_device_register_resndata(&vm_cmdline_parent,
+ "virtio-mmio", vm_cmdline_id++,
+ resources, ARRAY_SIZE(resources), NULL, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(pdev))
+ return PTR_ERR(pdev);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vm_cmdline_get_device(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ char *buffer = data;
+ unsigned int len = strlen(buffer);
+ struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
+
+ snprintf(buffer + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "0x%llx@0x%llx:%llu:%d\n",
+ pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1ULL,
+ (unsigned long long)pdev->resource[0].start,
+ (unsigned long long)pdev->resource[1].start,
+ pdev->id);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int vm_cmdline_get(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+ buffer[0] = '\0';
+ device_for_each_child(&vm_cmdline_parent, buffer,
+ vm_cmdline_get_device);
+ return strlen(buffer) + 1;
+}
+
+static struct kernel_param_ops vm_cmdline_param_ops = {
+ .set = vm_cmdline_set,
+ .get = vm_cmdline_get,
+};
+
+device_param_cb(device, &vm_cmdline_param_ops, NULL, S_IRUSR);
+
+static int vm_unregister_cmdline_device(struct device *dev,
+ void *data)
+{
+ platform_device_unregister(to_platform_device(dev));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void vm_unregister_cmdline_devices(void)
+{
+ if (vm_cmdline_parent_registered) {
+ device_for_each_child(&vm_cmdline_parent, NULL,
+ vm_unregister_cmdline_device);
+ device_unregister(&vm_cmdline_parent);
+ vm_cmdline_parent_registered = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+#else
+
+static void vm_unregister_cmdline_devices(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
/* Platform driver */
static struct of_device_id virtio_mmio_match[] = {
@@ -459,7 +639,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, virtio_mmio_match);
static struct platform_driver virtio_mmio_driver = {
.probe = virtio_mmio_probe,
- .remove = __devexit_p(virtio_mmio_remove),
+ .remove = virtio_mmio_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "virtio-mmio",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
@@ -475,6 +655,7 @@ static int __init virtio_mmio_init(void)
static void __exit virtio_mmio_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&virtio_mmio_driver);
+ vm_unregister_cmdline_devices();
}
module_init(virtio_mmio_init);