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path: root/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c251
1 files changed, 153 insertions, 98 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
index 8b8f7d11e10..e50790e91f7 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/vfio.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "vfio_pci_private.h"
@@ -273,9 +274,10 @@ static int vfio_direct_config_read(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int pos,
return count;
}
-static int vfio_direct_config_write(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int pos,
- int count, struct perm_bits *perm,
- int offset, __le32 val)
+/* Raw access skips any kind of virtualization */
+static int vfio_raw_config_write(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int pos,
+ int count, struct perm_bits *perm,
+ int offset, __le32 val)
{
int ret;
@@ -286,13 +288,36 @@ static int vfio_direct_config_write(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int pos,
return count;
}
-/* Default all regions to read-only, no-virtualization */
+static int vfio_raw_config_read(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int pos,
+ int count, struct perm_bits *perm,
+ int offset, __le32 *val)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vfio_user_config_read(vdev->pdev, pos, val, count);
+ if (ret)
+ return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
+
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* Default capability regions to read-only, no-virtualization */
static struct perm_bits cap_perms[PCI_CAP_ID_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... PCI_CAP_ID_MAX] = { .readfn = vfio_direct_config_read }
};
static struct perm_bits ecap_perms[PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX + 1] = {
[0 ... PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX] = { .readfn = vfio_direct_config_read }
};
+/*
+ * Default unassigned regions to raw read-write access. Some devices
+ * require this to function as they hide registers between the gaps in
+ * config space (be2net). Like MMIO and I/O port registers, we have
+ * to trust the hardware isolation.
+ */
+static struct perm_bits unassigned_perms = {
+ .readfn = vfio_raw_config_read,
+ .writefn = vfio_raw_config_write
+};
static void free_perm_bits(struct perm_bits *perm)
{
@@ -587,12 +612,46 @@ static int __init init_pci_cap_basic_perm(struct perm_bits *perm)
return 0;
}
+static int vfio_pm_config_write(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int pos,
+ int count, struct perm_bits *perm,
+ int offset, __le32 val)
+{
+ count = vfio_default_config_write(vdev, pos, count, perm, offset, val);
+ if (count < 0)
+ return count;
+
+ if (offset == PCI_PM_CTRL) {
+ pci_power_t state;
+
+ switch (le32_to_cpu(val) & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK) {
+ case 0:
+ state = PCI_D0;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ state = PCI_D1;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ state = PCI_D2;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ state = PCI_D3hot;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pci_set_power_state(vdev->pdev, state);
+ }
+
+ return count;
+}
+
/* Permissions for the Power Management capability */
static int __init init_pci_cap_pm_perm(struct perm_bits *perm)
{
if (alloc_perm_bits(perm, pci_cap_length[PCI_CAP_ID_PM]))
return -ENOMEM;
+ perm->writefn = vfio_pm_config_write;
+
/*
* We always virtualize the next field so we can remove
* capabilities from the chain if we want to.
@@ -600,10 +659,11 @@ static int __init init_pci_cap_pm_perm(struct perm_bits *perm)
p_setb(perm, PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, (u8)ALL_VIRT, NO_WRITE);
/*
- * Power management is defined *per function*,
- * so we let the user write this
+ * Power management is defined *per function*, so we can let
+ * the user change power state, but we trap and initiate the
+ * change ourselves, so the state bits are read-only.
*/
- p_setd(perm, PCI_PM_CTRL, NO_VIRT, ALL_WRITE);
+ p_setd(perm, PCI_PM_CTRL, NO_VIRT, ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK);
return 0;
}
@@ -743,16 +803,16 @@ int __init vfio_pci_init_perm_bits(void)
/* Capabilities */
ret |= init_pci_cap_pm_perm(&cap_perms[PCI_CAP_ID_PM]);
- cap_perms[PCI_CAP_ID_VPD].writefn = vfio_direct_config_write;
+ cap_perms[PCI_CAP_ID_VPD].writefn = vfio_raw_config_write;
ret |= init_pci_cap_pcix_perm(&cap_perms[PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX]);
- cap_perms[PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR].writefn = vfio_direct_config_write;
+ cap_perms[PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR].writefn = vfio_raw_config_write;
ret |= init_pci_cap_exp_perm(&cap_perms[PCI_CAP_ID_EXP]);
ret |= init_pci_cap_af_perm(&cap_perms[PCI_CAP_ID_AF]);
/* Extended capabilities */
ret |= init_pci_ext_cap_err_perm(&ecap_perms[PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR]);
ret |= init_pci_ext_cap_pwr_perm(&ecap_perms[PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR]);
- ecap_perms[PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR].writefn = vfio_direct_config_write;
+ ecap_perms[PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR].writefn = vfio_raw_config_write;
if (ret)
vfio_pci_uninit_perm_bits();
@@ -765,9 +825,6 @@ static int vfio_find_cap_start(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int pos)
u8 cap;
int base = (pos >= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE) ? PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE :
PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF;
- base /= 4;
- pos /= 4;
-
cap = vdev->pci_config_map[pos];
if (cap == PCI_CAP_ID_BASIC)
@@ -777,7 +834,7 @@ static int vfio_find_cap_start(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int pos)
while (pos - 1 >= base && vdev->pci_config_map[pos - 1] == cap)
pos--;
- return pos * 4;
+ return pos;
}
static int vfio_msi_config_read(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int pos,
@@ -918,20 +975,20 @@ static int vfio_vc_cap_len(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, u16 pos)
int ret, evcc, phases, vc_arb;
int len = PCI_CAP_VC_BASE_SIZEOF;
- ret = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_REG1, &tmp);
+ ret = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_CAP1, &tmp);
if (ret)
return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
- evcc = tmp & PCI_VC_REG1_EVCC; /* extended vc count */
- ret = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_REG2, &tmp);
+ evcc = tmp & PCI_VC_CAP1_EVCC; /* extended vc count */
+ ret = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos + PCI_VC_PORT_CAP2, &tmp);
if (ret)
return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
- if (tmp & PCI_VC_REG2_128_PHASE)
+ if (tmp & PCI_VC_CAP2_128_PHASE)
phases = 128;
- else if (tmp & PCI_VC_REG2_64_PHASE)
+ else if (tmp & PCI_VC_CAP2_64_PHASE)
phases = 64;
- else if (tmp & PCI_VC_REG2_32_PHASE)
+ else if (tmp & PCI_VC_CAP2_32_PHASE)
phases = 32;
else
phases = 0;
@@ -955,6 +1012,7 @@ static int vfio_vc_cap_len(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, u16 pos)
static int vfio_cap_len(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, u8 cap, u8 pos)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
+ u32 dword;
u16 word;
u8 byte;
int ret;
@@ -968,7 +1026,9 @@ static int vfio_cap_len(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, u8 cap, u8 pos)
return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
if (PCI_X_CMD_VERSION(word)) {
- vdev->extended_caps = true;
+ /* Test for extended capabilities */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE, &dword);
+ vdev->extended_caps = (dword != 0);
return PCI_CAP_PCIX_SIZEOF_V2;
} else
return PCI_CAP_PCIX_SIZEOF_V0;
@@ -980,17 +1040,15 @@ static int vfio_cap_len(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, u8 cap, u8 pos)
return byte;
case PCI_CAP_ID_EXP:
- /* length based on version */
- ret = pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &word);
- if (ret)
- return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
+ /* Test for extended capabilities */
+ pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE, &dword);
+ vdev->extended_caps = (dword != 0);
- if ((word & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) == 1)
+ /* length based on version */
+ if ((pcie_caps_reg(pdev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS) == 1)
return PCI_CAP_EXP_ENDPOINT_SIZEOF_V1;
- else {
- vdev->extended_caps = true;
+ else
return PCI_CAP_EXP_ENDPOINT_SIZEOF_V2;
- }
case PCI_CAP_ID_HT:
ret = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, pos + 3, &byte);
if (ret)
@@ -1068,8 +1126,7 @@ static int vfio_ext_cap_len(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, u16 ecap, u16 epos)
return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret);
byte &= PCI_DPA_CAP_SUBSTATE_MASK;
- byte = round_up(byte + 1, 4);
- return PCI_DPA_BASE_SIZEOF + byte;
+ return PCI_DPA_BASE_SIZEOF + byte + 1;
case PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_TPH:
ret = pci_read_config_dword(pdev, epos + PCI_TPH_CAP, &dword);
if (ret)
@@ -1078,9 +1135,9 @@ static int vfio_ext_cap_len(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, u16 ecap, u16 epos)
if ((dword & PCI_TPH_CAP_LOC_MASK) == PCI_TPH_LOC_CAP) {
int sts;
- sts = byte & PCI_TPH_CAP_ST_MASK;
+ sts = dword & PCI_TPH_CAP_ST_MASK;
sts >>= PCI_TPH_CAP_ST_SHIFT;
- return PCI_TPH_BASE_SIZEOF + round_up(sts * 2, 4);
+ return PCI_TPH_BASE_SIZEOF + (sts * 2) + 2;
}
return PCI_TPH_BASE_SIZEOF;
default:
@@ -1194,8 +1251,8 @@ static int vfio_cap_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
}
/* Sanity check, do we overlap other capabilities? */
- for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
- if (likely(map[(pos + i) / 4] == PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID))
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (likely(map[pos + i] == PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID))
continue;
pr_warn("%s: %s pci config conflict @0x%x, was cap 0x%x now cap 0x%x\n",
@@ -1203,7 +1260,7 @@ static int vfio_cap_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
pos + i, map[pos + i], cap);
}
- memset(map + (pos / 4), cap, len / 4);
+ memset(map + pos, cap, len);
ret = vfio_fill_vconfig_bytes(vdev, pos, len);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -1278,8 +1335,8 @@ static int vfio_ecap_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
hidden = true;
}
- for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
- if (likely(map[(epos + i) / 4] == PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID))
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (likely(map[epos + i] == PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID))
continue;
pr_warn("%s: %s pci config conflict @0x%x, was ecap 0x%x now ecap 0x%x\n",
@@ -1294,7 +1351,7 @@ static int vfio_ecap_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX >= PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID);
- memset(map + (epos / 4), ecap, len / 4);
+ memset(map + epos, ecap, len);
ret = vfio_fill_vconfig_bytes(vdev, epos, len);
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -1341,10 +1398,12 @@ int vfio_config_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
int ret;
/*
- * Config space, caps and ecaps are all dword aligned, so we can
- * use one byte per dword to record the type.
+ * Config space, caps and ecaps are all dword aligned, so we could
+ * use one byte per dword to record the type. However, there are
+ * no requiremenst on the length of a capability, so the gap between
+ * capabilities needs byte granularity.
*/
- map = kmalloc(pdev->cfg_size / 4, GFP_KERNEL);
+ map = kmalloc(pdev->cfg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!map)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1357,9 +1416,9 @@ int vfio_config_init(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
vdev->pci_config_map = map;
vdev->vconfig = vconfig;
- memset(map, PCI_CAP_ID_BASIC, PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF / 4);
- memset(map + (PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF / 4), PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID,
- (pdev->cfg_size - PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF) / 4);
+ memset(map, PCI_CAP_ID_BASIC, PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF);
+ memset(map + PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF, PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID,
+ pdev->cfg_size - PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF);
ret = vfio_fill_vconfig_bytes(vdev, 0, PCI_STD_HEADER_SIZEOF);
if (ret)
@@ -1414,6 +1473,22 @@ void vfio_config_free(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
vdev->msi_perm = NULL;
}
+/*
+ * Find the remaining number of bytes in a dword that match the given
+ * position. Stop at either the end of the capability or the dword boundary.
+ */
+static size_t vfio_pci_cap_remaining_dword(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
+ loff_t pos)
+{
+ u8 cap = vdev->pci_config_map[pos];
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 1; (pos + i) % 4 && vdev->pci_config_map[pos + i] == cap; i++)
+ /* nop */;
+
+ return i;
+}
+
static ssize_t vfio_config_do_rw(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos, bool iswrite)
{
@@ -1422,55 +1497,48 @@ static ssize_t vfio_config_do_rw(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, char __user *buf,
__le32 val = 0;
int cap_start = 0, offset;
u8 cap_id;
- ssize_t ret = count;
+ ssize_t ret;
- if (*ppos < 0 || *ppos + count > pdev->cfg_size)
+ if (*ppos < 0 || *ppos >= pdev->cfg_size ||
+ *ppos + count > pdev->cfg_size)
return -EFAULT;
/*
- * gcc can't seem to figure out we're a static function, only called
- * with count of 1/2/4 and hits copy_from_user_overflow without this.
+ * Chop accesses into aligned chunks containing no more than a
+ * single capability. Caller increments to the next chunk.
*/
- if (count > sizeof(val))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- cap_id = vdev->pci_config_map[*ppos / 4];
-
- if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID) {
- if (iswrite)
- return ret; /* drop */
-
- /*
- * Per PCI spec 3.0, section 6.1, reads from reserved and
- * unimplemented registers return 0
- */
- if (copy_to_user(buf, &val, count))
- return -EFAULT;
+ count = min(count, vfio_pci_cap_remaining_dword(vdev, *ppos));
+ if (count >= 4 && !(*ppos % 4))
+ count = 4;
+ else if (count >= 2 && !(*ppos % 2))
+ count = 2;
+ else
+ count = 1;
- return ret;
- }
+ ret = count;
- /*
- * All capabilities are minimum 4 bytes and aligned on dword
- * boundaries. Since we don't support unaligned accesses, we're
- * only ever accessing a single capability.
- */
- if (*ppos >= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE) {
- WARN_ON(cap_id > PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX);
-
- perm = &ecap_perms[cap_id];
- cap_start = vfio_find_cap_start(vdev, *ppos);
+ cap_id = vdev->pci_config_map[*ppos];
+ if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_INVALID) {
+ perm = &unassigned_perms;
+ cap_start = *ppos;
} else {
- WARN_ON(cap_id > PCI_CAP_ID_MAX);
+ if (*ppos >= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE) {
+ WARN_ON(cap_id > PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_MAX);
- perm = &cap_perms[cap_id];
+ perm = &ecap_perms[cap_id];
+ cap_start = vfio_find_cap_start(vdev, *ppos);
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON(cap_id > PCI_CAP_ID_MAX);
- if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)
- perm = vdev->msi_perm;
+ perm = &cap_perms[cap_id];
- if (cap_id > PCI_CAP_ID_BASIC)
- cap_start = vfio_find_cap_start(vdev, *ppos);
+ if (cap_id == PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)
+ perm = vdev->msi_perm;
+
+ if (cap_id > PCI_CAP_ID_BASIC)
+ cap_start = vfio_find_cap_start(vdev, *ppos);
+ }
}
WARN_ON(!cap_start && cap_id != PCI_CAP_ID_BASIC);
@@ -1501,9 +1569,8 @@ static ssize_t vfio_config_do_rw(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, char __user *buf,
return ret;
}
-ssize_t vfio_pci_config_readwrite(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
- char __user *buf, size_t count,
- loff_t *ppos, bool iswrite)
+ssize_t vfio_pci_config_rw(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos, bool iswrite)
{
size_t done = 0;
int ret = 0;
@@ -1511,20 +1578,8 @@ ssize_t vfio_pci_config_readwrite(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev,
pos &= VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_MASK;
- /*
- * We want to both keep the access size the caller users as well as
- * support reading large chunks of config space in a single call.
- * PCI doesn't support unaligned accesses, so we can safely break
- * those apart.
- */
while (count) {
- if (count >= 4 && !(pos % 4))
- ret = vfio_config_do_rw(vdev, buf, 4, &pos, iswrite);
- else if (count >= 2 && !(pos % 2))
- ret = vfio_config_do_rw(vdev, buf, 2, &pos, iswrite);
- else
- ret = vfio_config_do_rw(vdev, buf, 1, &pos, iswrite);
-
+ ret = vfio_config_do_rw(vdev, buf, count, &pos, iswrite);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;