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path: root/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c443
1 files changed, 397 insertions, 46 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
index b28e66c4376..010e0f8b8e4 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/eventfd.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -56,7 +57,8 @@ static int vfio_pci_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
ret = vfio_config_init(vdev);
if (ret) {
- pci_load_and_free_saved_state(pdev, &vdev->pci_saved_state);
+ kfree(vdev->pci_saved_state);
+ vdev->pci_saved_state = NULL;
pci_disable_device(pdev);
return ret;
}
@@ -70,7 +72,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
}
- msix_pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
+ msix_pos = pdev->msix_cap;
if (msix_pos) {
u16 flags;
u32 table;
@@ -78,12 +80,17 @@ static int vfio_pci_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
pci_read_config_word(pdev, msix_pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &flags);
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, msix_pos + PCI_MSIX_TABLE, &table);
- vdev->msix_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
- vdev->msix_offset = table & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK;
+ vdev->msix_bar = table & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR;
+ vdev->msix_offset = table & PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;
vdev->msix_size = ((flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1) * 16;
} else
vdev->msix_bar = 0xFF;
+#ifdef CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_VGA
+ if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
+ vdev->has_vga = true;
+#endif
+
return 0;
}
@@ -132,8 +139,16 @@ static void vfio_pci_disable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev)
*/
pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
- if (vdev->reset_works)
- __pci_reset_function(pdev);
+ /*
+ * Try to reset the device. The success of this is dependent on
+ * being able to lock the device, which is not always possible.
+ */
+ if (vdev->reset_works) {
+ int ret = pci_try_reset_function(pdev);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_warn("%s: Failed to reset device %s (%d)\n",
+ __func__, dev_name(&pdev->dev), ret);
+ }
pci_restore_state(pdev);
}
@@ -178,29 +193,134 @@ static int vfio_pci_get_irq_count(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int irq_type)
u8 pos;
u16 flags;
- pos = pci_find_capability(vdev->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
+ pos = vdev->pdev->msi_cap;
if (pos) {
pci_read_config_word(vdev->pdev,
pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &flags);
-
- return 1 << (flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK);
+ return 1 << ((flags & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK) >> 1);
}
} else if (irq_type == VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX) {
u8 pos;
u16 flags;
- pos = pci_find_capability(vdev->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
+ pos = vdev->pdev->msix_cap;
if (pos) {
pci_read_config_word(vdev->pdev,
pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &flags);
return (flags & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE) + 1;
}
- }
+ } else if (irq_type == VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX)
+ if (pci_is_pcie(vdev->pdev))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+static int vfio_pci_count_devs(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
+{
+ (*(int *)data)++;
return 0;
}
+struct vfio_pci_fill_info {
+ int max;
+ int cur;
+ struct vfio_pci_dependent_device *devices;
+};
+
+static int vfio_pci_fill_devs(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
+{
+ struct vfio_pci_fill_info *fill = data;
+ struct iommu_group *iommu_group;
+
+ if (fill->cur == fill->max)
+ return -EAGAIN; /* Something changed, try again */
+
+ iommu_group = iommu_group_get(&pdev->dev);
+ if (!iommu_group)
+ return -EPERM; /* Cannot reset non-isolated devices */
+
+ fill->devices[fill->cur].group_id = iommu_group_id(iommu_group);
+ fill->devices[fill->cur].segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus);
+ fill->devices[fill->cur].bus = pdev->bus->number;
+ fill->devices[fill->cur].devfn = pdev->devfn;
+ fill->cur++;
+ iommu_group_put(iommu_group);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct vfio_pci_group_entry {
+ struct vfio_group *group;
+ int id;
+};
+
+struct vfio_pci_group_info {
+ int count;
+ struct vfio_pci_group_entry *groups;
+};
+
+static int vfio_pci_validate_devs(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
+{
+ struct vfio_pci_group_info *info = data;
+ struct iommu_group *group;
+ int id, i;
+
+ group = iommu_group_get(&pdev->dev);
+ if (!group)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ id = iommu_group_id(group);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->count; i++)
+ if (info->groups[i].id == id)
+ break;
+
+ iommu_group_put(group);
+
+ return (i == info->count) ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
+
+static bool vfio_pci_dev_below_slot(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct pci_slot *slot)
+{
+ for (; pdev; pdev = pdev->bus->self)
+ if (pdev->bus == slot->bus)
+ return (pdev->slot == slot);
+ return false;
+}
+
+struct vfio_pci_walk_info {
+ int (*fn)(struct pci_dev *, void *data);
+ void *data;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev;
+ bool slot;
+ int ret;
+};
+
+static int vfio_pci_walk_wrapper(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *data)
+{
+ struct vfio_pci_walk_info *walk = data;
+
+ if (!walk->slot || vfio_pci_dev_below_slot(pdev, walk->pdev->slot))
+ walk->ret = walk->fn(pdev, walk->data);
+
+ return walk->ret;
+}
+
+static int vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ int (*fn)(struct pci_dev *,
+ void *data), void *data,
+ bool slot)
+{
+ struct vfio_pci_walk_info walk = {
+ .fn = fn, .data = data, .pdev = pdev, .slot = slot, .ret = 0,
+ };
+
+ pci_walk_bus(pdev->bus, vfio_pci_walk_wrapper, &walk);
+
+ return walk.ret;
+}
+
static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
@@ -285,6 +405,16 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
info.flags = VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ;
break;
}
+ case VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX:
+ if (!vdev->has_vga)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ info.offset = VFIO_PCI_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(info.index);
+ info.size = 0xc0000;
+ info.flags = VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_READ |
+ VFIO_REGION_INFO_FLAG_WRITE;
+
+ break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -302,6 +432,17 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
if (info.argsz < minsz || info.index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS)
return -EINVAL;
+ switch (info.index) {
+ case VFIO_PCI_INTX_IRQ_INDEX ... VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX:
+ break;
+ case VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX:
+ if (pci_is_pcie(vdev->pdev))
+ break;
+ /* pass thru to return error */
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
info.flags = VFIO_IRQ_INFO_EVENTFD;
info.count = vfio_pci_get_irq_count(vdev, info.index);
@@ -331,6 +472,7 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
if (!(hdr.flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE)) {
size_t size;
+ int max = vfio_pci_get_irq_count(vdev, hdr.index);
if (hdr.flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL)
size = sizeof(uint8_t);
@@ -340,7 +482,7 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
return -EINVAL;
if (hdr.argsz - minsz < hdr.count * size ||
- hdr.count > vfio_pci_get_irq_count(vdev, hdr.index))
+ hdr.start >= max || hdr.start + hdr.count > max)
return -EINVAL;
data = memdup_user((void __user *)(arg + minsz),
@@ -359,59 +501,236 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
return ret;
- } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET)
+ } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET) {
return vdev->reset_works ?
- pci_reset_function(vdev->pdev) : -EINVAL;
+ pci_try_reset_function(vdev->pdev) : -EINVAL;
+
+ } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_PCI_HOT_RESET_INFO) {
+ struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info hdr;
+ struct vfio_pci_fill_info fill = { 0 };
+ struct vfio_pci_dependent_device *devices = NULL;
+ bool slot = false;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_pci_hot_reset_info, count);
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&hdr, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (hdr.argsz < minsz)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ hdr.flags = 0;
+
+ /* Can we do a slot or bus reset or neither? */
+ if (!pci_probe_reset_slot(vdev->pdev->slot))
+ slot = true;
+ else if (pci_probe_reset_bus(vdev->pdev->bus))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* How many devices are affected? */
+ ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev,
+ vfio_pci_count_devs,
+ &fill.max, slot);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ WARN_ON(!fill.max); /* Should always be at least one */
+
+ /*
+ * If there's enough space, fill it now, otherwise return
+ * -ENOSPC and the number of devices affected.
+ */
+ if (hdr.argsz < sizeof(hdr) + (fill.max * sizeof(*devices))) {
+ ret = -ENOSPC;
+ hdr.count = fill.max;
+ goto reset_info_exit;
+ }
+
+ devices = kcalloc(fill.max, sizeof(*devices), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!devices)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ fill.devices = devices;
+
+ ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev,
+ vfio_pci_fill_devs,
+ &fill, slot);
+
+ /*
+ * If a device was removed between counting and filling,
+ * we may come up short of fill.max. If a device was
+ * added, we'll have a return of -EAGAIN above.
+ */
+ if (!ret)
+ hdr.count = fill.cur;
+
+reset_info_exit:
+ if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &hdr, minsz))
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(arg + minsz), devices,
+ hdr.count * sizeof(*devices)))
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ kfree(devices);
+ return ret;
+
+ } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET) {
+ struct vfio_pci_hot_reset hdr;
+ int32_t *group_fds;
+ struct vfio_pci_group_entry *groups;
+ struct vfio_pci_group_info info;
+ bool slot = false;
+ int i, count = 0, ret = 0;
+
+ minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_pci_hot_reset, count);
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&hdr, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (hdr.argsz < minsz || hdr.flags)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Can we do a slot or bus reset or neither? */
+ if (!pci_probe_reset_slot(vdev->pdev->slot))
+ slot = true;
+ else if (pci_probe_reset_bus(vdev->pdev->bus))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /*
+ * We can't let userspace give us an arbitrarily large
+ * buffer to copy, so verify how many we think there
+ * could be. Note groups can have multiple devices so
+ * one group per device is the max.
+ */
+ ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev,
+ vfio_pci_count_devs,
+ &count, slot);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Somewhere between 1 and count is OK */
+ if (!hdr.count || hdr.count > count)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ group_fds = kcalloc(hdr.count, sizeof(*group_fds), GFP_KERNEL);
+ groups = kcalloc(hdr.count, sizeof(*groups), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!group_fds || !groups) {
+ kfree(group_fds);
+ kfree(groups);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_from_user(group_fds, (void __user *)(arg + minsz),
+ hdr.count * sizeof(*group_fds))) {
+ kfree(group_fds);
+ kfree(groups);
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For each group_fd, get the group through the vfio external
+ * user interface and store the group and iommu ID. This
+ * ensures the group is held across the reset.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < hdr.count; i++) {
+ struct vfio_group *group;
+ struct fd f = fdget(group_fds[i]);
+ if (!f.file) {
+ ret = -EBADF;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ group = vfio_group_get_external_user(f.file);
+ fdput(f);
+ if (IS_ERR(group)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(group);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ groups[i].group = group;
+ groups[i].id = vfio_external_user_iommu_id(group);
+ }
+
+ kfree(group_fds);
+
+ /* release reference to groups on error */
+ if (ret)
+ goto hot_reset_release;
+
+ info.count = hdr.count;
+ info.groups = groups;
+
+ /*
+ * Test whether all the affected devices are contained
+ * by the set of groups provided by the user.
+ */
+ ret = vfio_pci_for_each_slot_or_bus(vdev->pdev,
+ vfio_pci_validate_devs,
+ &info, slot);
+ if (!ret)
+ /* User has access, do the reset */
+ ret = slot ? pci_try_reset_slot(vdev->pdev->slot) :
+ pci_try_reset_bus(vdev->pdev->bus);
+
+hot_reset_release:
+ for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+ vfio_group_put_external_user(groups[i].group);
+
+ kfree(groups);
+ return ret;
+ }
return -ENOTTY;
}
-static ssize_t vfio_pci_read(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
- size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+static ssize_t vfio_pci_rw(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos, bool iswrite)
{
unsigned int index = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos);
struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
- struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
if (index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS)
return -EINVAL;
- if (index == VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX)
- return vfio_pci_config_readwrite(vdev, buf, count, ppos, false);
- else if (index == VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX)
- return vfio_pci_mem_readwrite(vdev, buf, count, ppos, false);
- else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, index) & IORESOURCE_IO)
- return vfio_pci_io_readwrite(vdev, buf, count, ppos, false);
- else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, index) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
- return vfio_pci_mem_readwrite(vdev, buf, count, ppos, false);
+ switch (index) {
+ case VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX:
+ return vfio_pci_config_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, iswrite);
+
+ case VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX:
+ if (iswrite)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return vfio_pci_bar_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, false);
+
+ case VFIO_PCI_BAR0_REGION_INDEX ... VFIO_PCI_BAR5_REGION_INDEX:
+ return vfio_pci_bar_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, iswrite);
+
+ case VFIO_PCI_VGA_REGION_INDEX:
+ return vfio_pci_vga_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, iswrite);
+ }
return -EINVAL;
}
-static ssize_t vfio_pci_write(void *device_data, const char __user *buf,
- size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+static ssize_t vfio_pci_read(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
- unsigned int index = VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(*ppos);
- struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
- struct pci_dev *pdev = vdev->pdev;
+ if (!count)
+ return 0;
- if (index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS)
- return -EINVAL;
+ return vfio_pci_rw(device_data, buf, count, ppos, false);
+}
- if (index == VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX)
- return vfio_pci_config_readwrite(vdev, (char __user *)buf,
- count, ppos, true);
- else if (index == VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX)
- return -EINVAL;
- else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, index) & IORESOURCE_IO)
- return vfio_pci_io_readwrite(vdev, (char __user *)buf,
- count, ppos, true);
- else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, index) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
- return vfio_pci_mem_readwrite(vdev, (char __user *)buf,
- count, ppos, true);
- }
+static ssize_t vfio_pci_write(void *device_data, const char __user *buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ if (!count)
+ return 0;
- return -EINVAL;
+ return vfio_pci_rw(device_data, (char __user *)buf, count, ppos, true);
}
static int vfio_pci_mmap(void *device_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
@@ -472,7 +791,6 @@ static int vfio_pci_mmap(void *device_data, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
}
vma->vm_private_data = vdev;
- vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
vma->vm_pgoff = (pci_resource_start(pdev, index) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + pgoff;
@@ -538,11 +856,44 @@ static void vfio_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
kfree(vdev);
}
+static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+ pci_channel_state_t state)
+{
+ struct vfio_pci_device *vdev;
+ struct vfio_device *device;
+
+ device = vfio_device_get_from_dev(&pdev->dev);
+ if (device == NULL)
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+
+ vdev = vfio_device_data(device);
+ if (vdev == NULL) {
+ vfio_device_put(device);
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
+
+ if (vdev->err_trigger)
+ eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&vdev->igate);
+
+ vfio_device_put(device);
+
+ return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER;
+}
+
+static struct pci_error_handlers vfio_err_handlers = {
+ .error_detected = vfio_pci_aer_err_detected,
+};
+
static struct pci_driver vfio_pci_driver = {
.name = "vfio-pci",
.id_table = NULL, /* only dynamic ids */
.probe = vfio_pci_probe,
.remove = vfio_pci_remove,
+ .err_handler = &vfio_err_handlers,
};
static void __exit vfio_pci_cleanup(void)