diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/storage/scsiglue.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/storage/scsiglue.c | 288 |
1 files changed, 187 insertions, 101 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/scsiglue.c b/drivers/usb/storage/scsiglue.c index 8c1e2954f3b..866b5df36ed 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/storage/scsiglue.c +++ b/drivers/usb/storage/scsiglue.c @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ /* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices * SCSI layer glue code * - * $Id: scsiglue.c,v 1.26 2002/04/22 03:39:43 mdharm Exp $ - * * Current development and maintenance by: * (c) 1999-2002 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net) * @@ -45,7 +43,6 @@ * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ -#include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> @@ -61,13 +58,22 @@ #include "transport.h" #include "protocol.h" +/* Vendor IDs for companies that seem to include the READ CAPACITY bug + * in all their devices + */ +#define VENDOR_ID_NOKIA 0x0421 +#define VENDOR_ID_NIKON 0x04b0 +#define VENDOR_ID_PENTAX 0x0a17 +#define VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA 0x22b8 + /*********************************************************************** * Host functions ***********************************************************************/ static const char* host_info(struct Scsi_Host *host) { - return "SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices"; + struct us_data *us = host_to_us(host); + return us->scsi_name; } static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev) @@ -81,27 +87,26 @@ static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev) */ sdev->inquiry_len = 36; - /* Scatter-gather buffers (all but the last) must have a length - * divisible by the bulk maxpacket size. Otherwise a data packet - * would end up being short, causing a premature end to the data - * transfer. Since high-speed bulk pipes have a maxpacket size - * of 512, we'll use that as the scsi device queue's DMA alignment - * mask. Guaranteeing proper alignment of the first buffer will - * have the desired effect because, except at the beginning and - * the end, scatter-gather buffers follow page boundaries. */ - blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1)); - - /* - * The UFI spec treates the Peripheral Qualifier bits in an - * INQUIRY result as reserved and requires devices to set them - * to 0. However the SCSI spec requires these bits to be set - * to 3 to indicate when a LUN is not present. + /* USB has unusual DMA-alignment requirements: Although the + * starting address of each scatter-gather element doesn't matter, + * the length of each element except the last must be divisible + * by the Bulk maxpacket value. There's currently no way to + * express this by block-layer constraints, so we'll cop out + * and simply require addresses to be aligned at 512-byte + * boundaries. This is okay since most block I/O involves + * hardware sectors that are multiples of 512 bytes in length, + * and since host controllers up through USB 2.0 have maxpacket + * values no larger than 512. * - * Let the scanning code know if this target merely sets - * Peripheral Device Type to 0x1f to indicate no LUN. + * But it doesn't suffice for Wireless USB, where Bulk maxpacket + * values can be as large as 2048. To make that work properly + * will require changes to the block layer. */ - if (us->subclass == US_SC_UFI) - sdev->sdev_target->pdt_1f_for_no_lun = 1; + blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1)); + + /* Tell the SCSI layer if we know there is more than one LUN */ + if (us->protocol == USB_PR_BULK && us->max_lun > 0) + sdev->sdev_bflags |= BLIST_FORCELUN; return 0; } @@ -110,29 +115,60 @@ static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev) { struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host); - /* Many devices have trouble transfering more than 32KB at a time, + /* Many devices have trouble transferring more than 32KB at a time, * while others have trouble with more than 64K. At this time we * are limiting both to 32K (64 sectores). */ - if (us->flags & (US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 | US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN)) { + if (us->fflags & (US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 | US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN)) { unsigned int max_sectors = 64; - if (us->flags & US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN) + if (us->fflags & US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_MIN) max_sectors = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> 9; - if (sdev->request_queue->max_sectors > max_sectors) - blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, + if (queue_max_hw_sectors(sdev->request_queue) > max_sectors) + blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(sdev->request_queue, max_sectors); + } else if (sdev->type == TYPE_TAPE) { + /* Tapes need much higher max_sector limits, so just + * raise it to the maximum possible (4 GB / 512) and + * let the queue segment size sort out the real limit. + */ + blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 0x7FFFFF); } + /* Some USB host controllers can't do DMA; they have to use PIO. + * They indicate this by setting their dma_mask to NULL. For + * such controllers we need to make sure the block layer sets + * up bounce buffers in addressable memory. + */ + if (!us->pusb_dev->bus->controller->dma_mask) + blk_queue_bounce_limit(sdev->request_queue, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH); + /* We can't put these settings in slave_alloc() because that gets * called before the device type is known. Consequently these * settings can't be overridden via the scsi devinfo mechanism. */ if (sdev->type == TYPE_DISK) { + /* Some vendors seem to put the READ CAPACITY bug into + * all their devices -- primarily makers of cell phones + * and digital cameras. Since these devices always use + * flash media and can be expected to have an even number + * of sectors, we will always enable the CAPACITY_HEURISTICS + * flag unless told otherwise. */ + switch (le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor)) { + case VENDOR_ID_NOKIA: + case VENDOR_ID_NIKON: + case VENDOR_ID_PENTAX: + case VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA: + if (!(us->fflags & (US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY | + US_FL_CAPACITY_OK))) + us->fflags |= US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS; + break; + } + /* Disk-type devices use MODE SENSE(6) if the protocol * (SubClass) is Transparent SCSI, otherwise they use * MODE SENSE(10). */ - if (us->subclass != US_SC_SCSI) + if (us->subclass != USB_SC_SCSI && us->subclass != USB_SC_CYP_ATACB) sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1; /* Many disks only accept MODE SENSE transfer lengths of @@ -146,34 +182,50 @@ static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev) * majority of devices work fine, but a few still can't * handle it. The sd driver will simply assume those * devices are write-enabled. */ - if (us->flags & US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT) + if (us->fflags & US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT) sdev->skip_ms_page_3f = 1; /* A number of devices have problems with MODE SENSE for * page x08, so we will skip it. */ sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1; + /* Some devices don't handle VPD pages correctly */ + sdev->skip_vpd_pages = 1; + + /* Do not attempt to use REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES */ + sdev->no_report_opcodes = 1; + + /* Do not attempt to use WRITE SAME */ + sdev->no_write_same = 1; + /* Some disks return the total number of blocks in response * to READ CAPACITY rather than the highest block number. * If this device makes that mistake, tell the sd driver. */ - if (us->flags & US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY) + if (us->fflags & US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY) sdev->fix_capacity = 1; /* A few disks have two indistinguishable version, one of * which reports the correct capacity and the other does not. * The sd driver has to guess which is the case. */ - if (us->flags & US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS) + if (us->fflags & US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS) sdev->guess_capacity = 1; - /* Some devices report a SCSI revision level above 2 but are - * unable to handle the REPORT LUNS command (for which - * support is mandatory at level 3). Since we already have - * a Get-Max-LUN request, we won't lose much by setting the - * revision level down to 2. The only devices that would be - * affected are those with sparse LUNs. */ - if (sdev->scsi_level > SCSI_2) - sdev->sdev_target->scsi_level = - sdev->scsi_level = SCSI_2; + /* Some devices cannot handle READ_CAPACITY_16 */ + if (us->fflags & US_FL_NO_READ_CAPACITY_16) + sdev->no_read_capacity_16 = 1; + + /* + * Many devices do not respond properly to READ_CAPACITY_16. + * Tell the SCSI layer to try READ_CAPACITY_10 first. + * However some USB 3.0 drive enclosures return capacity + * modulo 2TB. Those must use READ_CAPACITY_16 + */ + if (!(us->fflags & US_FL_NEEDS_CAP16)) + sdev->try_rc_10_first = 1; + + /* assume SPC3 or latter devices support sense size > 18 */ + if (sdev->scsi_level > SCSI_SPC_2) + us->fflags |= US_FL_SANE_SENSE; /* USB-IDE bridges tend to report SK = 0x04 (Non-recoverable * Hardware Error) when any low-level error occurs, @@ -191,12 +243,33 @@ static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev) * sector in a larger then 1 sector read, since the performance * impact is negible we set this flag for all USB disks */ sdev->last_sector_bug = 1; + + /* Enable last-sector hacks for single-target devices using + * the Bulk-only transport, unless we already know the + * capacity will be decremented or is correct. */ + if (!(us->fflags & (US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY | US_FL_CAPACITY_OK | + US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG)) && + us->protocol == USB_PR_BULK) + us->use_last_sector_hacks = 1; + + /* Check if write cache default on flag is set or not */ + if (us->fflags & US_FL_WRITE_CACHE) + sdev->wce_default_on = 1; + + /* A few buggy USB-ATA bridges don't understand FUA */ + if (us->fflags & US_FL_BROKEN_FUA) + sdev->broken_fua = 1; + } else { /* Non-disk-type devices don't need to blacklist any pages * or to force 192-byte transfer lengths for MODE SENSE. * But they do need to use MODE SENSE(10). */ sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1; + + /* Some (fake) usb cdrom devices don't like READ_DISC_INFO */ + if (us->fflags & US_FL_NO_READ_DISC_INFO) + sdev->no_read_disc_info = 1; } /* The CB and CBI transports have no way to pass LUN values @@ -205,13 +278,13 @@ static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev) * scsi_level == 0 (UNKNOWN). Hence such devices must necessarily * be single-LUN. */ - if ((us->protocol == US_PR_CB || us->protocol == US_PR_CBI) && + if ((us->protocol == USB_PR_CB || us->protocol == USB_PR_CBI) && sdev->scsi_level == SCSI_UNKNOWN) us->max_lun = 0; /* Some devices choke when they receive a PREVENT-ALLOW MEDIUM * REMOVAL command, so suppress those commands. */ - if (us->flags & US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE) + if (us->fflags & US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE) sdev->lockable = 0; /* this is to satisfy the compiler, tho I don't think the @@ -219,25 +292,50 @@ static int slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev) return 0; } +static int target_alloc(struct scsi_target *starget) +{ + struct us_data *us = host_to_us(dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent)); + + /* + * Some USB drives don't support REPORT LUNS, even though they + * report a SCSI revision level above 2. Tell the SCSI layer + * not to issue that command; it will perform a normal sequential + * scan instead. + */ + starget->no_report_luns = 1; + + /* + * The UFI spec treats the Peripheral Qualifier bits in an + * INQUIRY result as reserved and requires devices to set them + * to 0. However the SCSI spec requires these bits to be set + * to 3 to indicate when a LUN is not present. + * + * Let the scanning code know if this target merely sets + * Peripheral Device Type to 0x1f to indicate no LUN. + */ + if (us->subclass == USB_SC_UFI) + starget->pdt_1f_for_no_lun = 1; + + return 0; +} + /* queue a command */ /* This is always called with scsi_lock(host) held */ -static int queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, +static int queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *)) { struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host); - US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__); - /* check for state-transition errors */ if (us->srb != NULL) { printk(KERN_ERR USB_STORAGE "Error in %s: us->srb = %p\n", - __FUNCTION__, us->srb); + __func__, us->srb); return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY; } /* fail the command if we are disconnecting */ - if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) { - US_DEBUGP("Fail command during disconnect\n"); + if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags)) { + usb_stor_dbg(us, "Fail command during disconnect\n"); srb->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16; done(srb); return 0; @@ -246,11 +344,13 @@ static int queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, /* enqueue the command and wake up the control thread */ srb->scsi_done = done; us->srb = srb; - up(&(us->sema)); + complete(&us->cmnd_ready); return 0; } +static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(queuecommand) + /*********************************************************************** * Error handling functions ***********************************************************************/ @@ -260,7 +360,7 @@ static int command_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *srb) { struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host); - US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__); + usb_stor_dbg(us, "%s called\n", __func__); /* us->srb together with the TIMED_OUT, RESETTING, and ABORTING * bits are protected by the host lock. */ @@ -269,7 +369,7 @@ static int command_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *srb) /* Is this command still active? */ if (us->srb != srb) { scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us)); - US_DEBUGP ("-- nothing to abort\n"); + usb_stor_dbg(us, "-- nothing to abort\n"); return FAILED; } @@ -278,9 +378,9 @@ static int command_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *srb) * with the reset). Note that we must retain the host lock while * calling usb_stor_stop_transport(); otherwise it might interfere * with an auto-reset that begins as soon as we release the lock. */ - set_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags); - if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags)) { - set_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags); + set_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags); + if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->dflags)) { + set_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->dflags); usb_stor_stop_transport(us); } scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us)); @@ -297,7 +397,7 @@ static int device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *srb) struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host); int result; - US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__); + usb_stor_dbg(us, "%s called\n", __func__); /* lock the device pointers and do the reset */ mutex_lock(&(us->dev_mutex)); @@ -313,7 +413,8 @@ static int bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *srb) struct us_data *us = host_to_us(srb->device->host); int result; - US_DEBUGP("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__); + usb_stor_dbg(us, "%s called\n", __func__); + result = usb_stor_port_reset(us); return result < 0 ? FAILED : SUCCESS; } @@ -327,7 +428,7 @@ void usb_stor_report_device_reset(struct us_data *us) struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us); scsi_report_device_reset(host, 0, 0); - if (us->flags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG) { + if (us->fflags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG) { for (i = 1; i < host->max_id; ++i) scsi_report_device_reset(host, 0, i); } @@ -349,22 +450,21 @@ void usb_stor_report_bus_reset(struct us_data *us) * /proc/scsi/ functions ***********************************************************************/ +static int write_info(struct Scsi_Host *host, char *buffer, int length) +{ + /* if someone is sending us data, just throw it away */ + return length; +} + /* we use this macro to help us write into the buffer */ #undef SPRINTF -#define SPRINTF(args...) \ - do { if (pos < buffer+length) pos += sprintf(pos, ## args); } while (0) +#define SPRINTF(args...) seq_printf(m, ## args) -static int proc_info (struct Scsi_Host *host, char *buffer, - char **start, off_t offset, int length, int inout) +static int show_info (struct seq_file *m, struct Scsi_Host *host) { struct us_data *us = host_to_us(host); - char *pos = buffer; const char *string; - /* if someone is sending us data, just throw it away */ - if (inout) - return length; - /* print the controller name */ SPRINTF(" Host scsi%d: usb-storage\n", host->host_no); @@ -394,28 +494,14 @@ static int proc_info (struct Scsi_Host *host, char *buffer, SPRINTF(" Transport: %s\n", us->transport_name); /* show the device flags */ - if (pos < buffer + length) { - pos += sprintf(pos, " Quirks:"); + SPRINTF(" Quirks:"); #define US_FLAG(name, value) \ - if (us->flags & value) pos += sprintf(pos, " " #name); + if (us->fflags & value) seq_printf(m, " " #name); US_DO_ALL_FLAGS #undef US_FLAG - - *(pos++) = '\n'; - } - - /* - * Calculate start of next buffer, and return value. - */ - *start = buffer + offset; - - if ((pos - buffer) < offset) - return (0); - else if ((pos - buffer - offset) < length) - return (pos - buffer - offset); - else - return (length); + seq_putc(m, '\n'); + return 0; } /*********************************************************************** @@ -423,34 +509,32 @@ US_DO_ALL_FLAGS ***********************************************************************/ /* Output routine for the sysfs max_sectors file */ -static ssize_t show_max_sectors(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +static ssize_t max_sectors_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev); - return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdev->request_queue->max_sectors); + return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", queue_max_hw_sectors(sdev->request_queue)); } /* Input routine for the sysfs max_sectors file */ -static ssize_t store_max_sectors(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, +static ssize_t max_sectors_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev); unsigned short ms; - if (sscanf(buf, "%hu", &ms) > 0 && ms <= SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS) { - blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, ms); - return strlen(buf); + if (sscanf(buf, "%hu", &ms) > 0) { + blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(sdev->request_queue, ms); + return count; } - return -EINVAL; + return -EINVAL; } - -static DEVICE_ATTR(max_sectors, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_max_sectors, - store_max_sectors); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_sectors); static struct device_attribute *sysfs_device_attr_list[] = { - &dev_attr_max_sectors, - NULL, - }; + &dev_attr_max_sectors, + NULL, +}; /* * this defines our host template, with which we'll allocate hosts @@ -460,7 +544,8 @@ struct scsi_host_template usb_stor_host_template = { /* basic userland interface stuff */ .name = "usb-storage", .proc_name = "usb-storage", - .proc_info = proc_info, + .show_info = show_info, + .write_info = write_info, .info = host_info, /* command interface -- queued only */ @@ -480,9 +565,10 @@ struct scsi_host_template usb_stor_host_template = { .slave_alloc = slave_alloc, .slave_configure = slave_configure, + .target_alloc = target_alloc, /* lots of sg segments can be handled */ - .sg_tablesize = SG_ALL, + .sg_tablesize = SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS, /* limit the total size of a transfer to 120 KB */ .max_sectors = 240, @@ -513,4 +599,4 @@ unsigned char usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB[18] = { [7] = 0x0a, /* additional length */ [12] = 0x24 /* Invalid Field in CDB */ }; - +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_sense_invalidCDB); |
