diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/gadget/f_midi.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/f_midi.c | 986 | 
1 files changed, 986 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_midi.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_midi.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..807b31c0edc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_midi.c @@ -0,0 +1,986 @@ +/* + * f_midi.c -- USB MIDI class function driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2006 Thumtronics Pty Ltd. + * Developed for Thumtronics by Grey Innovation + * Ben Williamson <ben.williamson@greyinnovation.com> + * + * Rewritten for the composite framework + *   Copyright (C) 2011 Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com> + * + * Based on drivers/usb/gadget/f_audio.c, + *   Copyright (C) 2008 Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org> + *   Copyright (C) 2008 Analog Devices, Inc + * + * and drivers/usb/gadget/midi.c, + *   Copyright (C) 2006 Thumtronics Pty Ltd. + *   Ben Williamson <ben.williamson@greyinnovation.com> + * + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/device.h> + +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/initval.h> +#include <sound/rawmidi.h> + +#include <linux/usb/ch9.h> +#include <linux/usb/gadget.h> +#include <linux/usb/audio.h> +#include <linux/usb/midi.h> + +#include "u_f.h" + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Williamson"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); + +static const char f_midi_shortname[] = "f_midi"; +static const char f_midi_longname[] = "MIDI Gadget"; + +/* + * We can only handle 16 cables on one single endpoint, as cable numbers are + * stored in 4-bit fields. And as the interface currently only holds one + * single endpoint, this is the maximum number of ports we can allow. + */ +#define MAX_PORTS 16 + +/* + * This is a gadget, and the IN/OUT naming is from the host's perspective. + * USB -> OUT endpoint -> rawmidi + * USB <- IN endpoint  <- rawmidi + */ +struct gmidi_in_port { +	struct f_midi *midi; +	int active; +	uint8_t cable; +	uint8_t state; +#define STATE_UNKNOWN	0 +#define STATE_1PARAM	1 +#define STATE_2PARAM_1	2 +#define STATE_2PARAM_2	3 +#define STATE_SYSEX_0	4 +#define STATE_SYSEX_1	5 +#define STATE_SYSEX_2	6 +	uint8_t data[2]; +}; + +struct f_midi { +	struct usb_function	func; +	struct usb_gadget	*gadget; +	struct usb_ep		*in_ep, *out_ep; +	struct snd_card		*card; +	struct snd_rawmidi	*rmidi; + +	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *in_substream[MAX_PORTS]; +	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *out_substream[MAX_PORTS]; +	struct gmidi_in_port	*in_port[MAX_PORTS]; + +	unsigned long		out_triggered; +	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet; +	unsigned int in_ports; +	unsigned int out_ports; +	int index; +	char *id; +	unsigned int buflen, qlen; +}; + +static inline struct f_midi *func_to_midi(struct usb_function *f) +{ +	return container_of(f, struct f_midi, func); +} + +static void f_midi_transmit(struct f_midi *midi, struct usb_request *req); + +DECLARE_UAC_AC_HEADER_DESCRIPTOR(1); +DECLARE_USB_MIDI_OUT_JACK_DESCRIPTOR(1); +DECLARE_USB_MS_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR(16); + +/* B.3.1  Standard AC Interface Descriptor */ +static struct usb_interface_descriptor ac_interface_desc __initdata = { +	.bLength =		USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE, +	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE, +	/* .bInterfaceNumber =	DYNAMIC */ +	/* .bNumEndpoints =	DYNAMIC */ +	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_AUDIO, +	.bInterfaceSubClass =	USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOCONTROL, +	/* .iInterface =	DYNAMIC */ +}; + +/* B.3.2  Class-Specific AC Interface Descriptor */ +static struct uac1_ac_header_descriptor_1 ac_header_desc __initdata = { +	.bLength =		UAC_DT_AC_HEADER_SIZE(1), +	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, +	.bDescriptorSubtype =	USB_MS_HEADER, +	.bcdADC =		cpu_to_le16(0x0100), +	.wTotalLength =		cpu_to_le16(UAC_DT_AC_HEADER_SIZE(1)), +	.bInCollection =	1, +	/* .baInterfaceNr =	DYNAMIC */ +}; + +/* B.4.1  Standard MS Interface Descriptor */ +static struct usb_interface_descriptor ms_interface_desc __initdata = { +	.bLength =		USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE, +	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_INTERFACE, +	/* .bInterfaceNumber =	DYNAMIC */ +	.bNumEndpoints =	2, +	.bInterfaceClass =	USB_CLASS_AUDIO, +	.bInterfaceSubClass =	USB_SUBCLASS_MIDISTREAMING, +	/* .iInterface =	DYNAMIC */ +}; + +/* B.4.2  Class-Specific MS Interface Descriptor */ +static struct usb_ms_header_descriptor ms_header_desc __initdata = { +	.bLength =		USB_DT_MS_HEADER_SIZE, +	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, +	.bDescriptorSubtype =	USB_MS_HEADER, +	.bcdMSC =		cpu_to_le16(0x0100), +	/* .wTotalLength =	DYNAMIC */ +}; + +/* B.5.1  Standard Bulk OUT Endpoint Descriptor */ +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor bulk_out_desc = { +	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE, +	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT, +	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_OUT, +	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, +}; + +/* B.5.2  Class-specific MS Bulk OUT Endpoint Descriptor */ +static struct usb_ms_endpoint_descriptor_16 ms_out_desc = { +	/* .bLength =		DYNAMIC */ +	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT, +	.bDescriptorSubtype =	USB_MS_GENERAL, +	/* .bNumEmbMIDIJack =	DYNAMIC */ +	/* .baAssocJackID =	DYNAMIC */ +}; + +/* B.6.1  Standard Bulk IN Endpoint Descriptor */ +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor bulk_in_desc = { +	.bLength =		USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE, +	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_ENDPOINT, +	.bEndpointAddress =	USB_DIR_IN, +	.bmAttributes =		USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, +}; + +/* B.6.2  Class-specific MS Bulk IN Endpoint Descriptor */ +static struct usb_ms_endpoint_descriptor_16 ms_in_desc = { +	/* .bLength =		DYNAMIC */ +	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT, +	.bDescriptorSubtype =	USB_MS_GENERAL, +	/* .bNumEmbMIDIJack =	DYNAMIC */ +	/* .baAssocJackID =	DYNAMIC */ +}; + +/* string IDs are assigned dynamically */ + +#define STRING_FUNC_IDX			0 + +static struct usb_string midi_string_defs[] = { +	[STRING_FUNC_IDX].s = "MIDI function", +	{  } /* end of list */ +}; + +static struct usb_gadget_strings midi_stringtab = { +	.language	= 0x0409,	/* en-us */ +	.strings	= midi_string_defs, +}; + +static struct usb_gadget_strings *midi_strings[] = { +	&midi_stringtab, +	NULL, +}; + +static inline struct usb_request *midi_alloc_ep_req(struct usb_ep *ep, +						    unsigned length) +{ +	return alloc_ep_req(ep, length, length); +} + +static void free_ep_req(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ +	kfree(req->buf); +	usb_ep_free_request(ep, req); +} + +static const uint8_t f_midi_cin_length[] = { +	0, 0, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3, 1 +}; + +/* + * Receives a chunk of MIDI data. + */ +static void f_midi_read_data(struct usb_ep *ep, int cable, +			     uint8_t *data, int length) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = ep->driver_data; +	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = midi->out_substream[cable]; + +	if (!substream) +		/* Nobody is listening - throw it on the floor. */ +		return; + +	if (!test_bit(cable, &midi->out_triggered)) +		return; + +	snd_rawmidi_receive(substream, data, length); +} + +static void f_midi_handle_out_data(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ +	unsigned int i; +	u8 *buf = req->buf; + +	for (i = 0; i + 3 < req->actual; i += 4) +		if (buf[i] != 0) { +			int cable = buf[i] >> 4; +			int length = f_midi_cin_length[buf[i] & 0x0f]; +			f_midi_read_data(ep, cable, &buf[i + 1], length); +		} +} + +static void +f_midi_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = ep->driver_data; +	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = midi->func.config->cdev; +	int status = req->status; + +	switch (status) { +	case 0:			 /* normal completion */ +		if (ep == midi->out_ep) { +			/* We received stuff. req is queued again, below */ +			f_midi_handle_out_data(ep, req); +		} else if (ep == midi->in_ep) { +			/* Our transmit completed. See if there's more to go. +			 * f_midi_transmit eats req, don't queue it again. */ +			f_midi_transmit(midi, req); +			return; +		} +		break; + +	/* this endpoint is normally active while we're configured */ +	case -ECONNABORTED:	/* hardware forced ep reset */ +	case -ECONNRESET:	/* request dequeued */ +	case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* disconnect from host */ +		VDBG(cdev, "%s gone (%d), %d/%d\n", ep->name, status, +				req->actual, req->length); +		if (ep == midi->out_ep) +			f_midi_handle_out_data(ep, req); + +		free_ep_req(ep, req); +		return; + +	case -EOVERFLOW:	/* buffer overrun on read means that +				 * we didn't provide a big enough buffer. +				 */ +	default: +		DBG(cdev, "%s complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", ep->name, +				status, req->actual, req->length); +		break; +	case -EREMOTEIO:	/* short read */ +		break; +	} + +	status = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); +	if (status) { +		ERROR(cdev, "kill %s:  resubmit %d bytes --> %d\n", +				ep->name, req->length, status); +		usb_ep_set_halt(ep); +		/* FIXME recover later ... somehow */ +	} +} + +static int f_midi_start_ep(struct f_midi *midi, +			   struct usb_function *f, +			   struct usb_ep *ep) +{ +	int err; +	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; + +	if (ep->driver_data) +		usb_ep_disable(ep); + +	err = config_ep_by_speed(midi->gadget, f, ep); +	if (err) { +		ERROR(cdev, "can't configure %s: %d\n", ep->name, err); +		return err; +	} + +	err = usb_ep_enable(ep); +	if (err) { +		ERROR(cdev, "can't start %s: %d\n", ep->name, err); +		return err; +	} + +	ep->driver_data = midi; + +	return 0; +} + +static int f_midi_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = func_to_midi(f); +	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; +	unsigned i; +	int err; + +	err = f_midi_start_ep(midi, f, midi->in_ep); +	if (err) +		return err; + +	err = f_midi_start_ep(midi, f, midi->out_ep); +	if (err) +		return err; + +	if (midi->out_ep->driver_data) +		usb_ep_disable(midi->out_ep); + +	err = config_ep_by_speed(midi->gadget, f, midi->out_ep); +	if (err) { +		ERROR(cdev, "can't configure %s: %d\n", +		      midi->out_ep->name, err); +		return err; +	} + +	err = usb_ep_enable(midi->out_ep); +	if (err) { +		ERROR(cdev, "can't start %s: %d\n", +		      midi->out_ep->name, err); +		return err; +	} + +	midi->out_ep->driver_data = midi; + +	/* allocate a bunch of read buffers and queue them all at once. */ +	for (i = 0; i < midi->qlen && err == 0; i++) { +		struct usb_request *req = +			midi_alloc_ep_req(midi->out_ep, midi->buflen); +		if (req == NULL) +			return -ENOMEM; + +		req->complete = f_midi_complete; +		err = usb_ep_queue(midi->out_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); +		if (err) { +			ERROR(midi, "%s queue req: %d\n", +				    midi->out_ep->name, err); +		} +	} + +	return 0; +} + +static void f_midi_disable(struct usb_function *f) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = func_to_midi(f); +	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; + +	DBG(cdev, "disable\n"); + +	/* +	 * just disable endpoints, forcing completion of pending i/o. +	 * all our completion handlers free their requests in this case. +	 */ +	usb_ep_disable(midi->in_ep); +	usb_ep_disable(midi->out_ep); +} + +static void f_midi_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) +{ +	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; +	struct f_midi *midi = func_to_midi(f); +	struct snd_card *card; + +	DBG(cdev, "unbind\n"); + +	/* just to be sure */ +	f_midi_disable(f); + +	card = midi->card; +	midi->card = NULL; +	if (card) +		snd_card_free(card); + +	kfree(midi->id); +	midi->id = NULL; + +	usb_free_all_descriptors(f); +	kfree(midi); +} + +static int f_midi_snd_free(struct snd_device *device) +{ +	return 0; +} + +static void f_midi_transmit_packet(struct usb_request *req, uint8_t p0, +					uint8_t p1, uint8_t p2, uint8_t p3) +{ +	unsigned length = req->length; +	u8 *buf = (u8 *)req->buf + length; + +	buf[0] = p0; +	buf[1] = p1; +	buf[2] = p2; +	buf[3] = p3; +	req->length = length + 4; +} + +/* + * Converts MIDI commands to USB MIDI packets. + */ +static void f_midi_transmit_byte(struct usb_request *req, +				 struct gmidi_in_port *port, uint8_t b) +{ +	uint8_t p0 = port->cable << 4; + +	if (b >= 0xf8) { +		f_midi_transmit_packet(req, p0 | 0x0f, b, 0, 0); +	} else if (b >= 0xf0) { +		switch (b) { +		case 0xf0: +			port->data[0] = b; +			port->state = STATE_SYSEX_1; +			break; +		case 0xf1: +		case 0xf3: +			port->data[0] = b; +			port->state = STATE_1PARAM; +			break; +		case 0xf2: +			port->data[0] = b; +			port->state = STATE_2PARAM_1; +			break; +		case 0xf4: +		case 0xf5: +			port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN; +			break; +		case 0xf6: +			f_midi_transmit_packet(req, p0 | 0x05, 0xf6, 0, 0); +			port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN; +			break; +		case 0xf7: +			switch (port->state) { +			case STATE_SYSEX_0: +				f_midi_transmit_packet(req, +					p0 | 0x05, 0xf7, 0, 0); +				break; +			case STATE_SYSEX_1: +				f_midi_transmit_packet(req, +					p0 | 0x06, port->data[0], 0xf7, 0); +				break; +			case STATE_SYSEX_2: +				f_midi_transmit_packet(req, +					p0 | 0x07, port->data[0], +					port->data[1], 0xf7); +				break; +			} +			port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN; +			break; +		} +	} else if (b >= 0x80) { +		port->data[0] = b; +		if (b >= 0xc0 && b <= 0xdf) +			port->state = STATE_1PARAM; +		else +			port->state = STATE_2PARAM_1; +	} else { /* b < 0x80 */ +		switch (port->state) { +		case STATE_1PARAM: +			if (port->data[0] < 0xf0) { +				p0 |= port->data[0] >> 4; +			} else { +				p0 |= 0x02; +				port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN; +			} +			f_midi_transmit_packet(req, p0, port->data[0], b, 0); +			break; +		case STATE_2PARAM_1: +			port->data[1] = b; +			port->state = STATE_2PARAM_2; +			break; +		case STATE_2PARAM_2: +			if (port->data[0] < 0xf0) { +				p0 |= port->data[0] >> 4; +				port->state = STATE_2PARAM_1; +			} else { +				p0 |= 0x03; +				port->state = STATE_UNKNOWN; +			} +			f_midi_transmit_packet(req, +				p0, port->data[0], port->data[1], b); +			break; +		case STATE_SYSEX_0: +			port->data[0] = b; +			port->state = STATE_SYSEX_1; +			break; +		case STATE_SYSEX_1: +			port->data[1] = b; +			port->state = STATE_SYSEX_2; +			break; +		case STATE_SYSEX_2: +			f_midi_transmit_packet(req, +				p0 | 0x04, port->data[0], port->data[1], b); +			port->state = STATE_SYSEX_0; +			break; +		} +	} +} + +static void f_midi_transmit(struct f_midi *midi, struct usb_request *req) +{ +	struct usb_ep *ep = midi->in_ep; +	int i; + +	if (!ep) +		return; + +	if (!req) +		req = midi_alloc_ep_req(ep, midi->buflen); + +	if (!req) { +		ERROR(midi, "gmidi_transmit: alloc_ep_request failed\n"); +		return; +	} +	req->length = 0; +	req->complete = f_midi_complete; + +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PORTS; i++) { +		struct gmidi_in_port *port = midi->in_port[i]; +		struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream = midi->in_substream[i]; + +		if (!port || !port->active || !substream) +			continue; + +		while (req->length + 3 < midi->buflen) { +			uint8_t b; +			if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &b, 1) != 1) { +				port->active = 0; +				break; +			} +			f_midi_transmit_byte(req, port, b); +		} +	} + +	if (req->length > 0) +		usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); +	else +		free_ep_req(ep, req); +} + +static void f_midi_in_tasklet(unsigned long data) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = (struct f_midi *) data; +	f_midi_transmit(midi, NULL); +} + +static int f_midi_in_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data; + +	if (!midi->in_port[substream->number]) +		return -EINVAL; + +	VDBG(midi, "%s()\n", __func__); +	midi->in_substream[substream->number] = substream; +	midi->in_port[substream->number]->state = STATE_UNKNOWN; +	return 0; +} + +static int f_midi_in_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data; + +	VDBG(midi, "%s()\n", __func__); +	return 0; +} + +static void f_midi_in_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data; + +	if (!midi->in_port[substream->number]) +		return; + +	VDBG(midi, "%s() %d\n", __func__, up); +	midi->in_port[substream->number]->active = up; +	if (up) +		tasklet_hi_schedule(&midi->tasklet); +} + +static int f_midi_out_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data; + +	if (substream->number >= MAX_PORTS) +		return -EINVAL; + +	VDBG(midi, "%s()\n", __func__); +	midi->out_substream[substream->number] = substream; +	return 0; +} + +static int f_midi_out_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data; + +	VDBG(midi, "%s()\n", __func__); +	return 0; +} + +static void f_midi_out_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi = substream->rmidi->private_data; + +	VDBG(midi, "%s()\n", __func__); + +	if (up) +		set_bit(substream->number, &midi->out_triggered); +	else +		clear_bit(substream->number, &midi->out_triggered); +} + +static struct snd_rawmidi_ops gmidi_in_ops = { +	.open = f_midi_in_open, +	.close = f_midi_in_close, +	.trigger = f_midi_in_trigger, +}; + +static struct snd_rawmidi_ops gmidi_out_ops = { +	.open = f_midi_out_open, +	.close = f_midi_out_close, +	.trigger = f_midi_out_trigger +}; + +/* register as a sound "card" */ +static int f_midi_register_card(struct f_midi *midi) +{ +	struct snd_card *card; +	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi; +	int err; +	static struct snd_device_ops ops = { +		.dev_free = f_midi_snd_free, +	}; + +	err = snd_card_new(&midi->gadget->dev, midi->index, midi->id, +			   THIS_MODULE, 0, &card); +	if (err < 0) { +		ERROR(midi, "snd_card_new() failed\n"); +		goto fail; +	} +	midi->card = card; + +	err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, midi, &ops); +	if (err < 0) { +		ERROR(midi, "snd_device_new() failed: error %d\n", err); +		goto fail; +	} + +	strcpy(card->driver, f_midi_longname); +	strcpy(card->longname, f_midi_longname); +	strcpy(card->shortname, f_midi_shortname); + +	/* Set up rawmidi */ +	snd_component_add(card, "MIDI"); +	err = snd_rawmidi_new(card, card->longname, 0, +			      midi->out_ports, midi->in_ports, &rmidi); +	if (err < 0) { +		ERROR(midi, "snd_rawmidi_new() failed: error %d\n", err); +		goto fail; +	} +	midi->rmidi = rmidi; +	strcpy(rmidi->name, card->shortname); +	rmidi->info_flags = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT | +			    SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT | +			    SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX; +	rmidi->private_data = midi; + +	/* +	 * Yes, rawmidi OUTPUT = USB IN, and rawmidi INPUT = USB OUT. +	 * It's an upside-down world being a gadget. +	 */ +	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &gmidi_in_ops); +	snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &gmidi_out_ops); + +	/* register it - we're ready to go */ +	err = snd_card_register(card); +	if (err < 0) { +		ERROR(midi, "snd_card_register() failed\n"); +		goto fail; +	} + +	VDBG(midi, "%s() finished ok\n", __func__); +	return 0; + +fail: +	if (midi->card) { +		snd_card_free(midi->card); +		midi->card = NULL; +	} +	return err; +} + +/* MIDI function driver setup/binding */ + +static int __init +f_midi_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) +{ +	struct usb_descriptor_header **midi_function; +	struct usb_midi_in_jack_descriptor jack_in_ext_desc[MAX_PORTS]; +	struct usb_midi_in_jack_descriptor jack_in_emb_desc[MAX_PORTS]; +	struct usb_midi_out_jack_descriptor_1 jack_out_ext_desc[MAX_PORTS]; +	struct usb_midi_out_jack_descriptor_1 jack_out_emb_desc[MAX_PORTS]; +	struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev; +	struct f_midi *midi = func_to_midi(f); +	int status, n, jack = 1, i = 0; + +	/* maybe allocate device-global string ID */ +	if (midi_string_defs[0].id == 0) { +		status = usb_string_id(c->cdev); +		if (status < 0) +			goto fail; +		midi_string_defs[0].id = status; +	} + +	/* We have two interfaces, AudioControl and MIDIStreaming */ +	status = usb_interface_id(c, f); +	if (status < 0) +		goto fail; +	ac_interface_desc.bInterfaceNumber = status; + +	status = usb_interface_id(c, f); +	if (status < 0) +		goto fail; +	ms_interface_desc.bInterfaceNumber = status; +	ac_header_desc.baInterfaceNr[0] = status; + +	status = -ENODEV; + +	/* allocate instance-specific endpoints */ +	midi->in_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &bulk_in_desc); +	if (!midi->in_ep) +		goto fail; +	midi->in_ep->driver_data = cdev;	/* claim */ + +	midi->out_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &bulk_out_desc); +	if (!midi->out_ep) +		goto fail; +	midi->out_ep->driver_data = cdev;	/* claim */ + +	/* allocate temporary function list */ +	midi_function = kcalloc((MAX_PORTS * 4) + 9, sizeof(*midi_function), +				GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!midi_function) { +		status = -ENOMEM; +		goto fail; +	} + +	/* +	 * construct the function's descriptor set. As the number of +	 * input and output MIDI ports is configurable, we have to do +	 * it that way. +	 */ + +	/* add the headers - these are always the same */ +	midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ac_interface_desc; +	midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ac_header_desc; +	midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ms_interface_desc; + +	/* calculate the header's wTotalLength */ +	n = USB_DT_MS_HEADER_SIZE +		+ (midi->in_ports + midi->out_ports) * +			(USB_DT_MIDI_IN_SIZE + USB_DT_MIDI_OUT_SIZE(1)); +	ms_header_desc.wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(n); + +	midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ms_header_desc; + +	/* configure the external IN jacks, each linked to an embedded OUT jack */ +	for (n = 0; n < midi->in_ports; n++) { +		struct usb_midi_in_jack_descriptor *in_ext = &jack_in_ext_desc[n]; +		struct usb_midi_out_jack_descriptor_1 *out_emb = &jack_out_emb_desc[n]; + +		in_ext->bLength			= USB_DT_MIDI_IN_SIZE; +		in_ext->bDescriptorType		= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE; +		in_ext->bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_MS_MIDI_IN_JACK; +		in_ext->bJackType		= USB_MS_EXTERNAL; +		in_ext->bJackID			= jack++; +		in_ext->iJack			= 0; +		midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) in_ext; + +		out_emb->bLength		= USB_DT_MIDI_OUT_SIZE(1); +		out_emb->bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE; +		out_emb->bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_MS_MIDI_OUT_JACK; +		out_emb->bJackType		= USB_MS_EMBEDDED; +		out_emb->bJackID		= jack++; +		out_emb->bNrInputPins		= 1; +		out_emb->pins[0].baSourcePin	= 1; +		out_emb->pins[0].baSourceID	= in_ext->bJackID; +		out_emb->iJack			= 0; +		midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) out_emb; + +		/* link it to the endpoint */ +		ms_in_desc.baAssocJackID[n] = out_emb->bJackID; +	} + +	/* configure the external OUT jacks, each linked to an embedded IN jack */ +	for (n = 0; n < midi->out_ports; n++) { +		struct usb_midi_in_jack_descriptor *in_emb = &jack_in_emb_desc[n]; +		struct usb_midi_out_jack_descriptor_1 *out_ext = &jack_out_ext_desc[n]; + +		in_emb->bLength			= USB_DT_MIDI_IN_SIZE; +		in_emb->bDescriptorType		= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE; +		in_emb->bDescriptorSubtype	= USB_MS_MIDI_IN_JACK; +		in_emb->bJackType		= USB_MS_EMBEDDED; +		in_emb->bJackID			= jack++; +		in_emb->iJack			= 0; +		midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) in_emb; + +		out_ext->bLength =		USB_DT_MIDI_OUT_SIZE(1); +		out_ext->bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE; +		out_ext->bDescriptorSubtype =	USB_MS_MIDI_OUT_JACK; +		out_ext->bJackType =		USB_MS_EXTERNAL; +		out_ext->bJackID =		jack++; +		out_ext->bNrInputPins =		1; +		out_ext->iJack =		0; +		out_ext->pins[0].baSourceID =	in_emb->bJackID; +		out_ext->pins[0].baSourcePin =	1; +		midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) out_ext; + +		/* link it to the endpoint */ +		ms_out_desc.baAssocJackID[n] = in_emb->bJackID; +	} + +	/* configure the endpoint descriptors ... */ +	ms_out_desc.bLength = USB_DT_MS_ENDPOINT_SIZE(midi->in_ports); +	ms_out_desc.bNumEmbMIDIJack = midi->in_ports; + +	ms_in_desc.bLength = USB_DT_MS_ENDPOINT_SIZE(midi->out_ports); +	ms_in_desc.bNumEmbMIDIJack = midi->out_ports; + +	/* ... and add them to the list */ +	midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &bulk_out_desc; +	midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ms_out_desc; +	midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &bulk_in_desc; +	midi_function[i++] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ms_in_desc; +	midi_function[i++] = NULL; + +	/* +	 * support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when +	 * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at +	 * both speeds +	 */ +	/* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */ +	f->fs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(midi_function); +	if (!f->fs_descriptors) +		goto fail_f_midi; + +	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) { +		bulk_in_desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512); +		bulk_out_desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512); +		f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(midi_function); +		if (!f->hs_descriptors) +			goto fail_f_midi; +	} + +	kfree(midi_function); + +	return 0; + +fail_f_midi: +	kfree(midi_function); +	usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors); +fail: +	/* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */ +	if (midi->out_ep) +		midi->out_ep->driver_data = NULL; +	if (midi->in_ep) +		midi->in_ep->driver_data = NULL; + +	ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status); + +	return status; +} + +/** + * f_midi_bind_config - add USB MIDI function to a configuration + * @c: the configuration to supcard the USB audio function + * @index: the soundcard index to use for the ALSA device creation + * @id: the soundcard id to use for the ALSA device creation + * @buflen: the buffer length to use + * @qlen the number of read requests to pre-allocate + * Context: single threaded during gadget setup + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +int __init f_midi_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, +			      int index, char *id, +			      unsigned int in_ports, +			      unsigned int out_ports, +			      unsigned int buflen, +			      unsigned int qlen) +{ +	struct f_midi *midi; +	int status, i; + +	/* sanity check */ +	if (in_ports > MAX_PORTS || out_ports > MAX_PORTS) +		return -EINVAL; + +	/* allocate and initialize one new instance */ +	midi = kzalloc(sizeof *midi, GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!midi) { +		status = -ENOMEM; +		goto fail; +	} + +	for (i = 0; i < in_ports; i++) { +		struct gmidi_in_port *port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL); +		if (!port) { +			status = -ENOMEM; +			goto setup_fail; +		} + +		port->midi = midi; +		port->active = 0; +		port->cable = i; +		midi->in_port[i] = port; +	} + +	midi->gadget = c->cdev->gadget; +	tasklet_init(&midi->tasklet, f_midi_in_tasklet, (unsigned long) midi); + +	/* set up ALSA midi devices */ +	midi->in_ports = in_ports; +	midi->out_ports = out_ports; +	status = f_midi_register_card(midi); +	if (status < 0) +		goto setup_fail; + +	midi->func.name        = "gmidi function"; +	midi->func.strings     = midi_strings; +	midi->func.bind        = f_midi_bind; +	midi->func.unbind      = f_midi_unbind; +	midi->func.set_alt     = f_midi_set_alt; +	midi->func.disable     = f_midi_disable; + +	midi->id = kstrdup(id, GFP_KERNEL); +	midi->index = index; +	midi->buflen = buflen; +	midi->qlen = qlen; + +	status = usb_add_function(c, &midi->func); +	if (status) +		goto setup_fail; + +	return 0; + +setup_fail: +	for (--i; i >= 0; i--) +		kfree(midi->in_port[i]); +	kfree(midi); +fail: +	return status; +} +  | 
