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path: root/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c250
1 files changed, 223 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c
index 613a88ffd65..f20886ade1c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wimax/i2400m/tx.c
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
* (with a moved message header to make sure it is size-aligned to
* 16), TAIL room that was unusable (and thus is marked with a message
* header that says 'skip this') and at the head of the buffer, an
- * imcomplete message with a couple of payloads.
+ * incomplete message with a couple of payloads.
*
* N ___________________________________________________
* | |
@@ -244,6 +244,8 @@
* (FIFO empty).
*/
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
#include "i2400m.h"
@@ -257,8 +259,10 @@ enum {
* Doc says maximum transaction is 16KiB. If we had 16KiB en
* route and 16KiB being queued, it boils down to needing
* 32KiB.
+ * 32KiB is insufficient for 1400 MTU, hence increasing
+ * tx buffer size to 64KiB.
*/
- I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE = 32768,
+ I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE = 65536,
/**
* Message header and payload descriptors have to be 16
* aligned (16 + 4 * N = 16 * M). If we take that average sent
@@ -269,15 +273,68 @@ enum {
* at the end there are less, we pad up to the nearest
* multiple of 16.
*/
- I2400M_TX_PLD_MAX = 12,
+ /*
+ * According to Intel Wimax i3200, i5x50 and i6x50 specification
+ * documents, the maximum number of payloads per message can be
+ * up to 60. Increasing the number of payloads to 60 per message
+ * helps to accommodate smaller payloads in a single transaction.
+ */
+ I2400M_TX_PLD_MAX = 60,
I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE = sizeof(struct i2400m_msg_hdr)
+ I2400M_TX_PLD_MAX * sizeof(struct i2400m_pld),
I2400M_TX_SKIP = 0x80000000,
+ /*
+ * According to Intel Wimax i3200, i5x50 and i6x50 specification
+ * documents, the maximum size of each message can be up to 16KiB.
+ */
+ I2400M_TX_MSG_SIZE = 16384,
};
#define TAIL_FULL ((void *)~(unsigned long)NULL)
/*
+ * Calculate how much tail room is available
+ *
+ * Note the trick here. This path is ONLY caleed for Case A (see
+ * i2400m_tx_fifo_push() below), where we have:
+ *
+ * Case A
+ * N ___________
+ * | tail room |
+ * | |
+ * |<- IN ->|
+ * | |
+ * | data |
+ * | |
+ * |<- OUT ->|
+ * | |
+ * | head room |
+ * 0 -----------
+ *
+ * When calculating the tail_room, tx_in might get to be zero if
+ * i2400m->tx_in is right at the end of the buffer (really full
+ * buffer) if there is no head room. In this case, tail_room would be
+ * I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE, although it is actually zero. Hence the final
+ * mod (%) operation. However, when doing this kind of optimization,
+ * i2400m->tx_in being zero would fail, so we treat is an a special
+ * case.
+ */
+static inline
+size_t __i2400m_tx_tail_room(struct i2400m *i2400m)
+{
+ size_t tail_room;
+ size_t tx_in;
+
+ if (unlikely(i2400m->tx_in == 0))
+ return I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE;
+ tx_in = i2400m->tx_in % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE;
+ tail_room = I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE - tx_in;
+ tail_room %= I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE;
+ return tail_room;
+}
+
+
+/*
* Allocate @size bytes in the TX fifo, return a pointer to it
*
* @i2400m: device descriptor
@@ -285,6 +342,14 @@ enum {
* @padding: ensure that there is at least this many bytes of free
* contiguous space in the fifo. This is needed because later on
* we might need to add padding.
+ * @try_head: specify either to allocate head room or tail room space
+ * in the TX FIFO. This boolean is required to avoids a system hang
+ * due to an infinite loop caused by i2400m_tx_fifo_push().
+ * The caller must always try to allocate tail room space first by
+ * calling this routine with try_head = 0. In case if there
+ * is not enough tail room space but there is enough head room space,
+ * (i2400m_tx_fifo_push() returns TAIL_FULL) try to allocate head
+ * room space, by calling this routine again with try_head = 1.
*
* Returns:
*
@@ -316,6 +381,48 @@ enum {
* fail and return TAIL_FULL and let the caller figure out if we wants to
* skip the tail room and try to allocate from the head.
*
+ * There is a corner case, wherein i2400m_tx_new() can get into
+ * an infinite loop calling i2400m_tx_fifo_push().
+ * In certain situations, tx_in would have reached on the top of TX FIFO
+ * and i2400m_tx_tail_room() returns 0, as described below:
+ *
+ * N ___________ tail room is zero
+ * |<- IN ->|
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * | data |
+ * |<- OUT ->|
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * | head room |
+ * 0 -----------
+ * During such a time, where tail room is zero in the TX FIFO and if there
+ * is a request to add a payload to TX FIFO, which calls:
+ * i2400m_tx()
+ * ->calls i2400m_tx_close()
+ * ->calls i2400m_tx_skip_tail()
+ * goto try_new;
+ * ->calls i2400m_tx_new()
+ * |----> [try_head:]
+ * infinite loop | ->calls i2400m_tx_fifo_push()
+ * | if (tail_room < needed)
+ * | if (head_room => needed)
+ * | return TAIL_FULL;
+ * |<---- goto try_head;
+ *
+ * i2400m_tx() calls i2400m_tx_close() to close the message, since there
+ * is no tail room to accommodate the payload and calls
+ * i2400m_tx_skip_tail() to skip the tail space. Now i2400m_tx() calls
+ * i2400m_tx_new() to allocate space for new message header calling
+ * i2400m_tx_fifo_push() that returns TAIL_FULL, since there is no tail space
+ * to accommodate the message header, but there is enough head space.
+ * The i2400m_tx_new() keeps re-retrying by calling i2400m_tx_fifo_push()
+ * ending up in a loop causing system freeze.
+ *
+ * This corner case is avoided by using a try_head boolean,
+ * as an argument to i2400m_tx_fifo_push().
+ *
* Note:
*
* Assumes i2400m->tx_lock is taken, and we use that as a barrier
@@ -324,7 +431,8 @@ enum {
* pop data off the queue
*/
static
-void *i2400m_tx_fifo_push(struct i2400m *i2400m, size_t size, size_t padding)
+void *i2400m_tx_fifo_push(struct i2400m *i2400m, size_t size,
+ size_t padding, bool try_head)
{
struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
size_t room, tail_room, needed_size;
@@ -338,10 +446,22 @@ void *i2400m_tx_fifo_push(struct i2400m *i2400m, size_t size, size_t padding)
return NULL;
}
/* Is there space at the tail? */
- tail_room = I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE - i2400m->tx_in % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE;
- if (tail_room < needed_size) {
- if (i2400m->tx_out % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE
- < i2400m->tx_in % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE) {
+ tail_room = __i2400m_tx_tail_room(i2400m);
+ if (!try_head && tail_room < needed_size) {
+ /*
+ * If the tail room space is not enough to push the message
+ * in the TX FIFO, then there are two possibilities:
+ * 1. There is enough head room space to accommodate
+ * this message in the TX FIFO.
+ * 2. There is not enough space in the head room and
+ * in tail room of the TX FIFO to accommodate the message.
+ * In the case (1), return TAIL_FULL so that the caller
+ * can figure out, if the caller wants to push the message
+ * into the head room space.
+ * In the case (2), return NULL, indicating that the TX FIFO
+ * cannot accommodate the message.
+ */
+ if (room - tail_room >= needed_size) {
d_printf(2, dev, "fifo push %zu/%zu: tail full\n",
size, padding);
return TAIL_FULL; /* There might be head space */
@@ -367,17 +487,29 @@ void *i2400m_tx_fifo_push(struct i2400m *i2400m, size_t size, size_t padding)
* (I2400M_PL_PAD for the payloads, I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE for the
* header).
*
+ * Tail room can get to be zero if a message was opened when there was
+ * space only for a header. _tx_close() will mark it as to-skip (as it
+ * will have no payloads) and there will be no more space to flush, so
+ * nothing has to be done here. This is probably cheaper than ensuring
+ * in _tx_new() that there is some space for payloads...as we could
+ * always possibly hit the same problem if the payload wouldn't fit.
+ *
* Note:
*
* Assumes i2400m->tx_lock is taken, and we use that as a barrier
+ *
+ * This path is only taken for Case A FIFO situations [see
+ * i2400m_tx_fifo_push()]
*/
static
void i2400m_tx_skip_tail(struct i2400m *i2400m)
{
struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
size_t tx_in = i2400m->tx_in % I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE;
- size_t tail_room = I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE - tx_in;
+ size_t tail_room = __i2400m_tx_tail_room(i2400m);
struct i2400m_msg_hdr *msg = i2400m->tx_buf + tx_in;
+ if (unlikely(tail_room == 0))
+ return;
BUG_ON(tail_room < sizeof(*msg));
msg->size = tail_room | I2400M_TX_SKIP;
d_printf(2, dev, "skip tail: skipping %zu bytes @%zu\n",
@@ -430,14 +562,25 @@ void i2400m_tx_new(struct i2400m *i2400m)
{
struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg;
+ bool try_head = false;
BUG_ON(i2400m->tx_msg != NULL);
+ /*
+ * In certain situations, TX queue might have enough space to
+ * accommodate the new message header I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE, but
+ * might not have enough space to accommodate the payloads.
+ * Adding bus_tx_room_min padding while allocating a new TX message
+ * increases the possibilities of including at least one payload of the
+ * size <= bus_tx_room_min.
+ */
try_head:
- tx_msg = i2400m_tx_fifo_push(i2400m, I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE, 0);
+ tx_msg = i2400m_tx_fifo_push(i2400m, I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE,
+ i2400m->bus_tx_room_min, try_head);
if (tx_msg == NULL)
goto out;
else if (tx_msg == TAIL_FULL) {
i2400m_tx_skip_tail(i2400m);
d_printf(2, dev, "new TX message: tail full, trying head\n");
+ try_head = true;
goto try_head;
}
memset(tx_msg, 0, I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE);
@@ -474,10 +617,18 @@ void i2400m_tx_close(struct i2400m *i2400m)
struct i2400m_msg_hdr *tx_msg_moved;
size_t aligned_size, padding, hdr_size;
void *pad_buf;
+ unsigned num_pls;
if (tx_msg->size & I2400M_TX_SKIP) /* a skipper? nothing to do */
goto out;
-
+ num_pls = le16_to_cpu(tx_msg->num_pls);
+ /* We can get this situation when a new message was started
+ * and there was no space to add payloads before hitting the
+ tail (and taking padding into consideration). */
+ if (num_pls == 0) {
+ tx_msg->size |= I2400M_TX_SKIP;
+ goto out;
+ }
/* Relocate the message header
*
* Find the current header size, align it to 16 and if we need
@@ -491,7 +642,7 @@ void i2400m_tx_close(struct i2400m *i2400m)
*/
hdr_size = sizeof(*tx_msg)
+ le16_to_cpu(tx_msg->num_pls) * sizeof(tx_msg->pld[0]);
- hdr_size = ALIGN(hdr_size, I2400M_PL_PAD);
+ hdr_size = ALIGN(hdr_size, I2400M_PL_ALIGN);
tx_msg->offset = I2400M_TX_PLD_SIZE - hdr_size;
tx_msg_moved = (void *) tx_msg + tx_msg->offset;
memmove(tx_msg_moved, tx_msg, hdr_size);
@@ -503,7 +654,7 @@ void i2400m_tx_close(struct i2400m *i2400m)
aligned_size = ALIGN(tx_msg_moved->size, i2400m->bus_tx_block_size);
padding = aligned_size - tx_msg_moved->size;
if (padding > 0) {
- pad_buf = i2400m_tx_fifo_push(i2400m, padding, 0);
+ pad_buf = i2400m_tx_fifo_push(i2400m, padding, 0, 0);
if (unlikely(WARN_ON(pad_buf == NULL
|| pad_buf == TAIL_FULL))) {
/* This should not happen -- append should verify
@@ -569,17 +720,23 @@ int i2400m_tx(struct i2400m *i2400m, const void *buf, size_t buf_len,
unsigned long flags;
size_t padded_len;
void *ptr;
+ bool try_head = false;
unsigned is_singleton = pl_type == I2400M_PT_RESET_WARM
|| pl_type == I2400M_PT_RESET_COLD;
d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p skb %p [%zu bytes] pt %u)\n",
i2400m, buf, buf_len, pl_type);
- padded_len = ALIGN(buf_len, I2400M_PL_PAD);
+ padded_len = ALIGN(buf_len, I2400M_PL_ALIGN);
d_printf(5, dev, "padded_len %zd buf_len %zd\n", padded_len, buf_len);
/* If there is no current TX message, create one; if the
* current one is out of payload slots or we have a singleton,
* close it and start a new one */
spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
+ /* If tx_buf is NULL, device is shutdown */
+ if (i2400m->tx_buf == NULL) {
+ result = -ESHUTDOWN;
+ goto error_tx_new;
+ }
try_new:
if (unlikely(i2400m->tx_msg == NULL))
i2400m_tx_new(i2400m);
@@ -591,7 +748,15 @@ try_new:
i2400m_tx_close(i2400m);
i2400m_tx_new(i2400m);
}
- if (i2400m->tx_msg->size + padded_len > I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE / 2) {
+ if (i2400m->tx_msg == NULL)
+ goto error_tx_new;
+ /*
+ * Check if this skb will fit in the TX queue's current active
+ * TX message. The total message size must not exceed the maximum
+ * size of each message I2400M_TX_MSG_SIZE. If it exceeds,
+ * close the current message and push this skb into the new message.
+ */
+ if (i2400m->tx_msg->size + padded_len > I2400M_TX_MSG_SIZE) {
d_printf(2, dev, "TX: message too big, going new\n");
i2400m_tx_close(i2400m);
i2400m_tx_new(i2400m);
@@ -601,11 +766,12 @@ try_new:
/* So we have a current message header; now append space for
* the message -- if there is not enough, try the head */
ptr = i2400m_tx_fifo_push(i2400m, padded_len,
- i2400m->bus_tx_block_size);
+ i2400m->bus_tx_block_size, try_head);
if (ptr == TAIL_FULL) { /* Tail is full, try head */
d_printf(2, dev, "pl append: tail full\n");
i2400m_tx_close(i2400m);
i2400m_tx_skip_tail(i2400m);
+ try_head = true;
goto try_new;
} else if (ptr == NULL) { /* All full */
result = -ENOSPC;
@@ -621,7 +787,7 @@ try_new:
pl_type, buf_len);
tx_msg->num_pls = le16_to_cpu(num_pls+1);
tx_msg->size += padded_len;
- d_printf(2, dev, "TX: appended %zu b (up to %u b) pl #%u \n",
+ d_printf(2, dev, "TX: appended %zu b (up to %u b) pl #%u\n",
padded_len, tx_msg->size, num_pls+1);
d_printf(2, dev,
"TX: appended hdr @%zu %zu b pl #%u @%zu %zu/%zu b\n",
@@ -633,7 +799,10 @@ try_new:
}
error_tx_new:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
- i2400m->bus_tx_kick(i2400m); /* always kick, might free up space */
+ /* kick in most cases, except when the TX subsys is down, as
+ * it might free space */
+ if (likely(result != -ESHUTDOWN))
+ i2400m->bus_tx_kick(i2400m);
d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p skb %p [%zu bytes] pt %u) = %d\n",
i2400m, buf, buf_len, pl_type, result);
return result;
@@ -651,7 +820,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_tx);
* the FIF that is ready for transmission.
*
* It sets the state in @i2400m to indicate the bus-specific driver is
- * transfering that message (i2400m->tx_msg_size).
+ * transferring that message (i2400m->tx_msg_size).
*
* Once the transfer is completed, call i2400m_tx_msg_sent().
*
@@ -676,6 +845,9 @@ struct i2400m_msg_hdr *i2400m_tx_msg_get(struct i2400m *i2400m,
d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p bus_size %p)\n", i2400m, bus_size);
spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
+ tx_msg_moved = NULL;
+ if (i2400m->tx_buf == NULL)
+ goto out_unlock;
skip:
tx_msg_moved = NULL;
if (i2400m->tx_in == i2400m->tx_out) { /* Empty FIFO? */
@@ -765,6 +937,8 @@ void i2400m_tx_msg_sent(struct i2400m *i2400m)
d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m);
spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
+ if (i2400m->tx_buf == NULL)
+ goto out_unlock;
i2400m->tx_out += i2400m->tx_msg_size;
d_printf(2, dev, "TX: sent %zu b\n", (size_t) i2400m->tx_msg_size);
i2400m->tx_msg_size = 0;
@@ -773,7 +947,7 @@ void i2400m_tx_msg_sent(struct i2400m *i2400m)
n = i2400m->tx_out / I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE;
i2400m->tx_out %= I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE;
i2400m->tx_in -= n * I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE;
- netif_start_queue(i2400m->wimax_dev.net_dev);
+out_unlock:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m);
}
@@ -784,25 +958,43 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_tx_msg_sent);
* i2400m_tx_setup - Initialize the TX queue and infrastructure
*
* Make sure we reset the TX sequence to zero, as when this function
- * is called, the firmware has been just restarted.
+ * is called, the firmware has been just restarted. Same rational
+ * for tx_in, tx_out, tx_msg_size and tx_msg. We reset them since
+ * the memory for TX queue is reallocated.
*/
int i2400m_tx_setup(struct i2400m *i2400m)
{
- int result;
+ int result = 0;
+ void *tx_buf;
+ unsigned long flags;
/* Do this here only once -- can't do on
* i2400m_hard_start_xmit() as we'll cause race conditions if
* the WS was scheduled on another CPU */
INIT_WORK(&i2400m->wake_tx_ws, i2400m_wake_tx_work);
- i2400m->tx_sequence = 0;
- i2400m->tx_buf = kmalloc(I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (i2400m->tx_buf == NULL)
+ tx_buf = kmalloc(I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (tx_buf == NULL) {
result = -ENOMEM;
- else
- result = 0;
+ goto error_kmalloc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Fail the build if we can't fit at least two maximum size messages
+ * on the TX FIFO [one being delivered while one is constructed].
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(2 * I2400M_TX_MSG_SIZE > I2400M_TX_BUF_SIZE);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
+ i2400m->tx_sequence = 0;
+ i2400m->tx_in = 0;
+ i2400m->tx_out = 0;
+ i2400m->tx_msg_size = 0;
+ i2400m->tx_msg = NULL;
+ i2400m->tx_buf = tx_buf;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
/* Huh? the bus layer has to define this... */
BUG_ON(i2400m->bus_tx_block_size == 0);
+error_kmalloc:
return result;
}
@@ -813,5 +1005,9 @@ int i2400m_tx_setup(struct i2400m *i2400m)
*/
void i2400m_tx_release(struct i2400m *i2400m)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
kfree(i2400m->tx_buf);
+ i2400m->tx_buf = NULL;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->tx_lock, flags);
}