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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/ppp/bsd_comp.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/ppp/bsd_comp.c | 1170 | 
1 files changed, 1170 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/bsd_comp.c b/drivers/net/ppp/bsd_comp.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a9b759add18 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/ppp/bsd_comp.c @@ -0,0 +1,1170 @@ +/* + * Update: The Berkeley copyright was changed, and the change + * is retroactive to all "true" BSD software (ie everything + * from UCB as opposed to other peoples code that just carried + * the same license). The new copyright doesn't clash with the + * GPL, so the module-only restriction has been removed.. + */ + +/* Because this code is derived from the 4.3BSD compress source: + * + * Copyright (c) 1985, 1986 The Regents of the University of California. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * James A. Woods, derived from original work by Spencer Thomas + * and Joseph Orost. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software + *    must display the following acknowledgement: + *	This product includes software developed by the University of + *	California, Berkeley and its contributors. + * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + *    without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/* + * This version is for use with contiguous buffers on Linux-derived systems. + * + *  ==FILEVERSION 20000226== + * + *  NOTE TO MAINTAINERS: + *     If you modify this file at all, please set the number above to the + *     date of the modification as YYMMDD (year month day). + *     bsd_comp.c is shipped with a PPP distribution as well as with + *     the kernel; if everyone increases the FILEVERSION number above, + *     then scripts can do the right thing when deciding whether to + *     install a new bsd_comp.c file. Don't change the format of that + *     line otherwise, so the installation script can recognize it. + * + * From: bsd_comp.c,v 1.3 1994/12/08 01:59:58 paulus Exp + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/string.h> + +#include <linux/ppp_defs.h> + +#undef   PACKETPTR +#define  PACKETPTR 1 +#include <linux/ppp-comp.h> +#undef   PACKETPTR + +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +/* + * PPP "BSD compress" compression + *  The differences between this compression and the classic BSD LZW + *  source are obvious from the requirement that the classic code worked + *  with files while this handles arbitrarily long streams that + *  are broken into packets.  They are: + * + *	When the code size expands, a block of junk is not emitted by + *	    the compressor and not expected by the decompressor. + * + *	New codes are not necessarily assigned every time an old + *	    code is output by the compressor.  This is because a packet + *	    end forces a code to be emitted, but does not imply that a + *	    new sequence has been seen. + * + *	The compression ratio is checked at the first end of a packet + *	    after the appropriate gap.	Besides simplifying and speeding + *	    things up, this makes it more likely that the transmitter + *	    and receiver will agree when the dictionary is cleared when + *	    compression is not going well. + */ + +/* + * Macros to extract protocol version and number of bits + * from the third byte of the BSD Compress CCP configuration option. + */ + +#define BSD_VERSION(x)	((x) >> 5) +#define BSD_NBITS(x)	((x) & 0x1F) + +#define BSD_CURRENT_VERSION	1 + +/* + * A dictionary for doing BSD compress. + */ + +struct bsd_dict { +    union {				/* hash value */ +	unsigned long	fcode; +	struct { +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)		/* Little endian order */ +	    unsigned short	prefix;	/* preceding code */ +	    unsigned char	suffix; /* last character of new code */ +	    unsigned char	pad; +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)		/* Big endian order */ +	    unsigned char	pad; +	    unsigned char	suffix; /* last character of new code */ +	    unsigned short	prefix; /* preceding code */ +#else +#error Endianness not defined... +#endif +	} hs; +    } f; +    unsigned short codem1;		/* output of hash table -1 */ +    unsigned short cptr;		/* map code to hash table entry */ +}; + +struct bsd_db { +    int	    totlen;			/* length of this structure */ +    unsigned int   hsize;		/* size of the hash table */ +    unsigned char  hshift;		/* used in hash function */ +    unsigned char  n_bits;		/* current bits/code */ +    unsigned char  maxbits;		/* maximum bits/code */ +    unsigned char  debug;		/* non-zero if debug desired */ +    unsigned char  unit;		/* ppp unit number */ +    unsigned short seqno;		/* sequence # of next packet */ +    unsigned int   mru;			/* size of receive (decompress) bufr */ +    unsigned int   maxmaxcode;		/* largest valid code */ +    unsigned int   max_ent;		/* largest code in use */ +    unsigned int   in_count;		/* uncompressed bytes, aged */ +    unsigned int   bytes_out;		/* compressed bytes, aged */ +    unsigned int   ratio;		/* recent compression ratio */ +    unsigned int   checkpoint;		/* when to next check the ratio */ +    unsigned int   clear_count;		/* times dictionary cleared */ +    unsigned int   incomp_count;	/* incompressible packets */ +    unsigned int   incomp_bytes;	/* incompressible bytes */ +    unsigned int   uncomp_count;	/* uncompressed packets */ +    unsigned int   uncomp_bytes;	/* uncompressed bytes */ +    unsigned int   comp_count;		/* compressed packets */ +    unsigned int   comp_bytes;		/* compressed bytes */ +    unsigned short  *lens;		/* array of lengths of codes */ +    struct bsd_dict *dict;		/* dictionary */ +}; + +#define BSD_OVHD	2		/* BSD compress overhead/packet */ +#define MIN_BSD_BITS	9 +#define BSD_INIT_BITS	MIN_BSD_BITS +#define MAX_BSD_BITS	15 + +static void	bsd_free (void *state); +static void	*bsd_alloc(unsigned char *options, int opt_len, int decomp); +static void	*bsd_comp_alloc (unsigned char *options, int opt_len); +static void	*bsd_decomp_alloc (unsigned char *options, int opt_len); + +static int	bsd_init        (void *db, unsigned char *options, +			         int opt_len, int unit, int debug, int decomp); +static int	bsd_comp_init   (void *state, unsigned char *options, +			         int opt_len, int unit, int opthdr, int debug); +static int	bsd_decomp_init (void *state, unsigned char *options, +				 int opt_len, int unit, int opthdr, int mru, +				 int debug); + +static void	bsd_reset (void *state); +static void	bsd_comp_stats (void *state, struct compstat *stats); + +static int	bsd_compress (void *state, unsigned char *rptr, +			      unsigned char *obuf, int isize, int osize); +static void	bsd_incomp (void *state, unsigned char *ibuf, int icnt); + +static int	bsd_decompress (void *state, unsigned char *ibuf, int isize, +				unsigned char *obuf, int osize); + +/* These are in ppp_generic.c */ +extern int  ppp_register_compressor   (struct compressor *cp); +extern void ppp_unregister_compressor (struct compressor *cp); + +/* + * the next two codes should not be changed lightly, as they must not + * lie within the contiguous general code space. + */ +#define CLEAR	256			/* table clear output code */ +#define FIRST	257			/* first free entry */ +#define LAST	255 + +#define MAXCODE(b)	((1 << (b)) - 1) +#define BADCODEM1	MAXCODE(MAX_BSD_BITS) + +#define BSD_HASH(prefix,suffix,hshift) ((((unsigned long)(suffix))<<(hshift)) \ +					 ^ (unsigned long)(prefix)) +#define BSD_KEY(prefix,suffix)		((((unsigned long)(suffix)) << 16) \ +					 + (unsigned long)(prefix)) + +#define CHECK_GAP	10000		/* Ratio check interval */ + +#define RATIO_SCALE_LOG	8 +#define RATIO_SCALE	(1<<RATIO_SCALE_LOG) +#define RATIO_MAX	(0x7fffffff>>RATIO_SCALE_LOG) + +/* + * clear the dictionary + */ + +static void +bsd_clear(struct bsd_db *db) +{ +    db->clear_count++; +    db->max_ent      = FIRST-1; +    db->n_bits       = BSD_INIT_BITS; +    db->bytes_out    = 0; +    db->in_count     = 0; +    db->ratio	     = 0; +    db->checkpoint   = CHECK_GAP; +} + +/* + * If the dictionary is full, then see if it is time to reset it. + * + * Compute the compression ratio using fixed-point arithmetic + * with 8 fractional bits. + * + * Since we have an infinite stream instead of a single file, + * watch only the local compression ratio. + * + * Since both peers must reset the dictionary at the same time even in + * the absence of CLEAR codes (while packets are incompressible), they + * must compute the same ratio. + */ + +static int bsd_check (struct bsd_db *db)	/* 1=output CLEAR */ +  { +    unsigned int new_ratio; + +    if (db->in_count >= db->checkpoint) +      { +	/* age the ratio by limiting the size of the counts */ +	if (db->in_count >= RATIO_MAX || db->bytes_out >= RATIO_MAX) +	  { +	    db->in_count  -= (db->in_count  >> 2); +	    db->bytes_out -= (db->bytes_out >> 2); +	  } + +	db->checkpoint = db->in_count + CHECK_GAP; + +	if (db->max_ent >= db->maxmaxcode) +	  { +	    /* Reset the dictionary only if the ratio is worse, +	     * or if it looks as if it has been poisoned +	     * by incompressible data. +	     * +	     * This does not overflow, because +	     *	db->in_count <= RATIO_MAX. +	     */ + +	    new_ratio = db->in_count << RATIO_SCALE_LOG; +	    if (db->bytes_out != 0) +	      { +		new_ratio /= db->bytes_out; +	      } + +	    if (new_ratio < db->ratio || new_ratio < 1 * RATIO_SCALE) +	      { +		bsd_clear (db); +		return 1; +	      } +	    db->ratio = new_ratio; +	  } +      } +    return 0; +  } + +/* + * Return statistics. + */ + +static void bsd_comp_stats (void *state, struct compstat *stats) +  { +    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state; + +    stats->unc_bytes    = db->uncomp_bytes; +    stats->unc_packets  = db->uncomp_count; +    stats->comp_bytes   = db->comp_bytes; +    stats->comp_packets = db->comp_count; +    stats->inc_bytes    = db->incomp_bytes; +    stats->inc_packets  = db->incomp_count; +    stats->in_count     = db->in_count; +    stats->bytes_out    = db->bytes_out; +  } + +/* + * Reset state, as on a CCP ResetReq. + */ + +static void bsd_reset (void *state) +  { +    struct bsd_db *db = (struct bsd_db *) state; + +    bsd_clear(db); + +    db->seqno       = 0; +    db->clear_count = 0; +  } + +/* + * Release the compression structure + */ + +static void bsd_free (void *state) +{ +	struct bsd_db *db = state; + +	if (!db) +		return; + +/* + * Release the dictionary + */ +	vfree(db->dict); +	db->dict = NULL; +/* + * Release the string buffer + */ +	vfree(db->lens); +	db->lens = NULL; +/* + * Finally release the structure itself. + */ +	kfree(db); +} + +/* + * Allocate space for a (de) compressor. + */ + +static void *bsd_alloc (unsigned char *options, int opt_len, int decomp) +  { +    int bits; +    unsigned int hsize, hshift, maxmaxcode; +    struct bsd_db *db; + +    if (opt_len != 3 || options[0] != CI_BSD_COMPRESS || options[1] != 3 +	|| BSD_VERSION(options[2]) != BSD_CURRENT_VERSION) +      { +	return NULL; +      } + +    bits = BSD_NBITS(options[2]); + +    switch (bits) +      { +    case 9:			/* needs 82152 for both directions */ +    case 10:			/* needs 84144 */ +    case 11:			/* needs 88240 */ +    case 12:			/* needs 96432 */ +	hsize = 5003; +	hshift = 4; +	break; +    case 13:			/* needs 176784 */ +	hsize = 9001; +	hshift = 5; +	break; +    case 14:			/* needs 353744 */ +	hsize = 18013; +	hshift = 6; +	break; +    case 15:			/* needs 691440 */ +	hsize = 35023; +	hshift = 7; +	break; +    case 16:			/* needs 1366160--far too much, */ +	/* hsize = 69001; */	/* and 69001 is too big for cptr */ +	/* hshift = 8; */	/* in struct bsd_db */ +	/* break; */ +    default: +	return NULL; +      } +/* + * Allocate the main control structure for this instance. + */ +    maxmaxcode = MAXCODE(bits); +    db         = kzalloc(sizeof (struct bsd_db), +					    GFP_KERNEL); +    if (!db) +      { +	return NULL; +      } + +/* + * Allocate space for the dictionary. This may be more than one page in + * length. + */ +    db->dict = vmalloc(hsize * sizeof(struct bsd_dict)); +    if (!db->dict) +      { +	bsd_free (db); +	return NULL; +      } + +/* + * If this is the compression buffer then there is no length data. + */ +    if (!decomp) +      { +	db->lens = NULL; +      } +/* + * For decompression, the length information is needed as well. + */ +    else +      { +        db->lens = vmalloc((maxmaxcode + 1) * sizeof(db->lens[0])); +	if (!db->lens) +	  { +	    bsd_free (db); +	    return NULL; +	  } +      } +/* + * Initialize the data information for the compression code + */ +    db->totlen     = sizeof (struct bsd_db)   + +      		    (sizeof (struct bsd_dict) * hsize); + +    db->hsize      = hsize; +    db->hshift     = hshift; +    db->maxmaxcode = maxmaxcode; +    db->maxbits    = bits; + +    return (void *) db; +  } + +static void *bsd_comp_alloc (unsigned char *options, int opt_len) +  { +    return bsd_alloc (options, opt_len, 0); +  } + +static void *bsd_decomp_alloc (unsigned char *options, int opt_len) +  { +    return bsd_alloc (options, opt_len, 1); +  } + +/* + * Initialize the database. + */ + +static int bsd_init (void *state, unsigned char *options, +		     int opt_len, int unit, int debug, int decomp) +  { +    struct bsd_db *db = state; +    int indx; + +    if ((opt_len != 3) || (options[0] != CI_BSD_COMPRESS) || (options[1] != 3) +	|| (BSD_VERSION(options[2]) != BSD_CURRENT_VERSION) +	|| (BSD_NBITS(options[2]) != db->maxbits) +	|| (decomp && db->lens == NULL)) +      { +	return 0; +      } + +    if (decomp) +      { +	indx = LAST; +	do +	  { +	    db->lens[indx] = 1; +	  } +	while (indx-- > 0); +      } + +    indx = db->hsize; +    while (indx-- != 0) +      { +	db->dict[indx].codem1 = BADCODEM1; +	db->dict[indx].cptr   = 0; +      } + +    db->unit = unit; +    db->mru  = 0; +#ifndef DEBUG +    if (debug) +#endif +      db->debug = 1; + +    bsd_reset(db); + +    return 1; +  } + +static int bsd_comp_init (void *state, unsigned char *options, +			  int opt_len, int unit, int opthdr, int debug) +  { +    return bsd_init (state, options, opt_len, unit, debug, 0); +  } + +static int bsd_decomp_init (void *state, unsigned char *options, +			    int opt_len, int unit, int opthdr, int mru, +			    int debug) +  { +    return bsd_init (state, options, opt_len, unit, debug, 1); +  } + +/* + * Obtain pointers to the various structures in the compression tables + */ + +#define dict_ptrx(p,idx) &(p->dict[idx]) +#define lens_ptrx(p,idx) &(p->lens[idx]) + +#ifdef DEBUG +static unsigned short *lens_ptr(struct bsd_db *db, int idx) +  { +    if ((unsigned int) idx > (unsigned int) db->maxmaxcode) +      { +	printk ("<9>ppp: lens_ptr(%d) > max\n", idx); +	idx = 0; +      } +    return lens_ptrx (db, idx); +  } + +static struct bsd_dict *dict_ptr(struct bsd_db *db, int idx) +  { +    if ((unsigned int) idx >= (unsigned int) db->hsize) +      { +	printk ("<9>ppp: dict_ptr(%d) > max\n", idx); +	idx = 0; +      } +    return dict_ptrx (db, idx); +  } + +#else +#define lens_ptr(db,idx) lens_ptrx(db,idx) +#define dict_ptr(db,idx) dict_ptrx(db,idx) +#endif + +/* + * compress a packet + * + *	The result of this function is the size of the compressed + *	packet. A zero is returned if the packet was not compressed + *	for some reason, such as the size being larger than uncompressed. + * + *	One change from the BSD compress command is that when the + *	code size expands, we do not output a bunch of padding. + */ + +static int bsd_compress (void *state, unsigned char *rptr, unsigned char *obuf, +			 int isize, int osize) +  { +    struct bsd_db *db; +    int hshift; +    unsigned int max_ent; +    unsigned int n_bits; +    unsigned int bitno; +    unsigned long accm; +    int ent; +    unsigned long fcode; +    struct bsd_dict *dictp; +    unsigned char c; +    int hval; +    int disp; +    int ilen; +    int mxcode; +    unsigned char *wptr; +    int olen; + +#define PUTBYTE(v)			\ +  {					\ +    ++olen;				\ +    if (wptr)				\ +      {					\ +	*wptr++ = (unsigned char) (v);	\ +	if (olen >= osize)		\ +	  {				\ +	    wptr = NULL;		\ +	  }				\ +      }					\ +  } + +#define OUTPUT(ent)			\ +  {					\ +    bitno -= n_bits;			\ +    accm |= ((ent) << bitno);		\ +    do					\ +      {					\ +	PUTBYTE(accm >> 24);		\ +	accm <<= 8;			\ +	bitno += 8;			\ +      }					\ +    while (bitno <= 24);		\ +  } + +  /* +   * If the protocol is not in the range we're interested in, +   * just return without compressing the packet.  If it is, +   * the protocol becomes the first byte to compress. +   */ + +    ent = PPP_PROTOCOL(rptr); +    if (ent < 0x21 || ent > 0xf9) +      { +	return 0; +      } + +    db      = (struct bsd_db *) state; +    hshift  = db->hshift; +    max_ent = db->max_ent; +    n_bits  = db->n_bits; +    bitno   = 32; +    accm    = 0; +    mxcode  = MAXCODE (n_bits); + +    /* Initialize the output pointers */ +    wptr  = obuf; +    olen  = PPP_HDRLEN + BSD_OVHD; + +    if (osize > isize) +      { +	osize = isize; +      } + +    /* This is the PPP header information */ +    if (wptr) +      { +	*wptr++ = PPP_ADDRESS(rptr); +	*wptr++ = PPP_CONTROL(rptr); +	*wptr++ = 0; +	*wptr++ = PPP_COMP; +	*wptr++ = db->seqno >> 8; +	*wptr++ = db->seqno; +      } + +    /* Skip the input header */ +    rptr  += PPP_HDRLEN; +    isize -= PPP_HDRLEN; +    ilen   = ++isize;	/* Low byte of protocol is counted as input */ + +    while (--ilen > 0) +      { +	c     = *rptr++; +	fcode = BSD_KEY  (ent, c); +	hval  = BSD_HASH (ent, c, hshift); +	dictp = dict_ptr (db, hval); + +	/* Validate and then check the entry. */ +	if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent) +	  { +	    goto nomatch; +	  } + +	if (dictp->f.fcode == fcode) +	  { +	    ent = dictp->codem1 + 1; +	    continue;	/* found (prefix,suffix) */ +	  } + +	/* continue probing until a match or invalid entry */ +	disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval; + +	do +	  { +	    hval += disp; +	    if (hval >= db->hsize) +	      { +		hval -= db->hsize; +	      } +	    dictp = dict_ptr (db, hval); +	    if (dictp->codem1 >= max_ent) +	      { +		goto nomatch; +	      } +	  } +	while (dictp->f.fcode != fcode); + +	ent = dictp->codem1 + 1;	/* finally found (prefix,suffix) */ +	continue; + +nomatch: +	OUTPUT(ent);		/* output the prefix */ + +	/* code -> hashtable */ +	if (max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) +	  { +	    struct bsd_dict *dictp2; +	    struct bsd_dict *dictp3; +	    int    indx; + +	    /* expand code size if needed */ +	    if (max_ent >= mxcode) +	      { +		db->n_bits = ++n_bits; +		mxcode     = MAXCODE (n_bits); +	      } + +	    /* Invalidate old hash table entry using +	     * this code, and then take it over. +	     */ + +	    dictp2 = dict_ptr (db, max_ent + 1); +	    indx   = dictp2->cptr; +	    dictp3 = dict_ptr (db, indx); + +	    if (dictp3->codem1 == max_ent) +	      { +		dictp3->codem1 = BADCODEM1; +	      } + +	    dictp2->cptr   = hval; +	    dictp->codem1  = max_ent; +	    dictp->f.fcode = fcode; +	    db->max_ent    = ++max_ent; + +	    if (db->lens) +	      { +		unsigned short *len1 = lens_ptr (db, max_ent); +		unsigned short *len2 = lens_ptr (db, ent); +		*len1 = *len2 + 1; +	      } +	  } +	ent = c; +      } + +    OUTPUT(ent);		/* output the last code */ + +    db->bytes_out    += olen - PPP_HDRLEN - BSD_OVHD; +    db->uncomp_bytes += isize; +    db->in_count     += isize; +    ++db->uncomp_count; +    ++db->seqno; + +    if (bitno < 32) +      { +	++db->bytes_out; /* must be set before calling bsd_check */ +      } + +    /* +     * Generate the clear command if needed +     */ + +    if (bsd_check(db)) +      { +	OUTPUT (CLEAR); +      } + +    /* +     * Pad dribble bits of last code with ones. +     * Do not emit a completely useless byte of ones. +     */ + +    if (bitno != 32) +      { +	PUTBYTE((accm | (0xff << (bitno-8))) >> 24); +      } + +    /* +     * Increase code size if we would have without the packet +     * boundary because the decompressor will do so. +     */ + +    if (max_ent >= mxcode && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) +      { +	db->n_bits++; +      } + +    /* If output length is too large then this is an incomplete frame. */ +    if (wptr == NULL) +      { +	++db->incomp_count; +	db->incomp_bytes += isize; +	olen              = 0; +      } +    else /* Count the number of compressed frames */ +      { +	++db->comp_count; +	db->comp_bytes += olen; +      } + +    /* Return the resulting output length */ +    return olen; +#undef OUTPUT +#undef PUTBYTE +  } + +/* + * Update the "BSD Compress" dictionary on the receiver for + * incompressible data by pretending to compress the incoming data. + */ + +static void bsd_incomp (void *state, unsigned char *ibuf, int icnt) +  { +    (void) bsd_compress (state, ibuf, (char *) 0, icnt, 0); +  } + +/* + * Decompress "BSD Compress". + * + * Because of patent problems, we return DECOMP_ERROR for errors + * found by inspecting the input data and for system problems, but + * DECOMP_FATALERROR for any errors which could possibly be said to + * be being detected "after" decompression.  For DECOMP_ERROR, + * we can issue a CCP reset-request; for DECOMP_FATALERROR, we may be + * infringing a patent of Motorola's if we do, so we take CCP down + * instead. + * + * Given that the frame has the correct sequence number and a good FCS, + * errors such as invalid codes in the input most likely indicate a + * bug, so we return DECOMP_FATALERROR for them in order to turn off + * compression, even though they are detected by inspecting the input. + */ + +static int bsd_decompress (void *state, unsigned char *ibuf, int isize, +			   unsigned char *obuf, int osize) +  { +    struct bsd_db *db; +    unsigned int max_ent; +    unsigned long accm; +    unsigned int bitno;		/* 1st valid bit in accm */ +    unsigned int n_bits; +    unsigned int tgtbitno;	/* bitno when we have a code */ +    struct bsd_dict *dictp; +    int explen; +    int seq; +    unsigned int incode; +    unsigned int oldcode; +    unsigned int finchar; +    unsigned char *p; +    unsigned char *wptr; +    int adrs; +    int ctrl; +    int ilen; +    int codelen; +    int extra; + +    db       = (struct bsd_db *) state; +    max_ent  = db->max_ent; +    accm     = 0; +    bitno    = 32;		/* 1st valid bit in accm */ +    n_bits   = db->n_bits; +    tgtbitno = 32 - n_bits;	/* bitno when we have a code */ + +    /* +     * Save the address/control from the PPP header +     * and then get the sequence number. +     */ + +    adrs  = PPP_ADDRESS (ibuf); +    ctrl  = PPP_CONTROL (ibuf); + +    seq   = (ibuf[4] << 8) + ibuf[5]; + +    ibuf += (PPP_HDRLEN + 2); +    ilen  = isize - (PPP_HDRLEN + 2); + +    /* +     * Check the sequence number and give up if it differs from +     * the value we're expecting. +     */ + +    if (seq != db->seqno) +      { +	if (db->debug) +	  { +	    printk("bsd_decomp%d: bad sequence # %d, expected %d\n", +		   db->unit, seq, db->seqno - 1); +	  } +	return DECOMP_ERROR; +      } + +    ++db->seqno; +    db->bytes_out += ilen; + +    /* +     * Fill in the ppp header, but not the last byte of the protocol +     * (that comes from the decompressed data). +     */ + +    wptr    = obuf; +    *wptr++ = adrs; +    *wptr++ = ctrl; +    *wptr++ = 0; + +    oldcode = CLEAR; +    explen  = 3; + +    /* +     * Keep the checkpoint correctly so that incompressible packets +     * clear the dictionary at the proper times. +     */ + +    for (;;) +      { +	if (ilen-- <= 0) +	  { +	    db->in_count += (explen - 3); /* don't count the header */ +	    break; +	  } + +	/* +	 * Accumulate bytes until we have a complete code. +	 * Then get the next code, relying on the 32-bit, +	 * unsigned accm to mask the result. +	 */ + +	bitno -= 8; +	accm  |= *ibuf++ << bitno; +	if (tgtbitno < bitno) +	  { +	    continue; +	  } + +	incode = accm >> tgtbitno; +	accm <<= n_bits; +	bitno += n_bits; + +	/* +	 * The dictionary must only be cleared at the end of a packet. +	 */ + +	if (incode == CLEAR) +	  { +	    if (ilen > 0) +	      { +		if (db->debug) +		  { +		    printk("bsd_decomp%d: bad CLEAR\n", db->unit); +		  } +		return DECOMP_FATALERROR;	/* probably a bug */ +	      } + +	    bsd_clear(db); +	    break; +	  } + +	if ((incode > max_ent + 2) || (incode > db->maxmaxcode) +	    || (incode > max_ent && oldcode == CLEAR)) +	  { +	    if (db->debug) +	      { +		printk("bsd_decomp%d: bad code 0x%x oldcode=0x%x ", +		       db->unit, incode, oldcode); +		printk("max_ent=0x%x explen=%d seqno=%d\n", +		       max_ent, explen, db->seqno); +	      } +	    return DECOMP_FATALERROR;	/* probably a bug */ +	  } + +	/* Special case for KwKwK string. */ +	if (incode > max_ent) +	  { +	    finchar = oldcode; +	    extra   = 1; +	  } +	else +	  { +	    finchar = incode; +	    extra   = 0; +	  } + +	codelen = *(lens_ptr (db, finchar)); +	explen += codelen + extra; +	if (explen > osize) +	  { +	    if (db->debug) +	      { +		printk("bsd_decomp%d: ran out of mru\n", db->unit); +#ifdef DEBUG +		printk("  len=%d, finchar=0x%x, codelen=%d, explen=%d\n", +		       ilen, finchar, codelen, explen); +#endif +	      } +	    return DECOMP_FATALERROR; +	  } + +	/* +	 * Decode this code and install it in the decompressed buffer. +	 */ + +	wptr += codelen; +	p     = wptr; +	while (finchar > LAST) +	  { +	    struct bsd_dict *dictp2 = dict_ptr (db, finchar); + +	    dictp = dict_ptr (db, dictp2->cptr); +#ifdef DEBUG +	    if (--codelen <= 0 || dictp->codem1 != finchar-1) +	      { +		if (codelen <= 0) +		  { +		    printk("bsd_decomp%d: fell off end of chain ", db->unit); +		    printk("0x%x at 0x%x by 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n", +			   incode, finchar, dictp2->cptr, max_ent); +		  } +		else +		  { +		    if (dictp->codem1 != finchar-1) +		      { +			printk("bsd_decomp%d: bad code chain 0x%x " +			       "finchar=0x%x ", +			       db->unit, incode, finchar); + +			printk("oldcode=0x%x cptr=0x%x codem1=0x%x\n", +			       oldcode, dictp2->cptr, dictp->codem1); +		      } +		  } +		return DECOMP_FATALERROR; +	      } +#endif +	    *--p    = dictp->f.hs.suffix; +	    finchar = dictp->f.hs.prefix; +	  } +	*--p = finchar; + +#ifdef DEBUG +	if (--codelen != 0) +	  { +	    printk("bsd_decomp%d: short by %d after code 0x%x, max_ent=0x%x\n", +		   db->unit, codelen, incode, max_ent); +	  } +#endif + +	if (extra)		/* the KwKwK case again */ +	  { +	    *wptr++ = finchar; +	  } + +	/* +	 * If not first code in a packet, and +	 * if not out of code space, then allocate a new code. +	 * +	 * Keep the hash table correct so it can be used +	 * with uncompressed packets. +	 */ + +	if (oldcode != CLEAR && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) +	  { +	    struct bsd_dict *dictp2, *dictp3; +	    unsigned short  *lens1,  *lens2; +	    unsigned long fcode; +	    int hval, disp, indx; + +	    fcode = BSD_KEY(oldcode,finchar); +	    hval  = BSD_HASH(oldcode,finchar,db->hshift); +	    dictp = dict_ptr (db, hval); + +	    /* look for a free hash table entry */ +	    if (dictp->codem1 < max_ent) +	      { +		disp = (hval == 0) ? 1 : hval; +		do +		  { +		    hval += disp; +		    if (hval >= db->hsize) +		      { +			hval -= db->hsize; +		      } +		    dictp = dict_ptr (db, hval); +		  } +		while (dictp->codem1 < max_ent); +	      } + +	    /* +	     * Invalidate previous hash table entry +	     * assigned this code, and then take it over +	     */ + +	    dictp2 = dict_ptr (db, max_ent + 1); +	    indx   = dictp2->cptr; +	    dictp3 = dict_ptr (db, indx); + +	    if (dictp3->codem1 == max_ent) +	      { +		dictp3->codem1 = BADCODEM1; +	      } + +	    dictp2->cptr   = hval; +	    dictp->codem1  = max_ent; +	    dictp->f.fcode = fcode; +	    db->max_ent    = ++max_ent; + +	    /* Update the length of this string. */ +	    lens1  = lens_ptr (db, max_ent); +	    lens2  = lens_ptr (db, oldcode); +	    *lens1 = *lens2 + 1; + +	    /* Expand code size if needed. */ +	    if (max_ent >= MAXCODE(n_bits) && max_ent < db->maxmaxcode) +	      { +		db->n_bits = ++n_bits; +		tgtbitno   = 32-n_bits; +	      } +	  } +	oldcode = incode; +      } + +    ++db->comp_count; +    ++db->uncomp_count; +    db->comp_bytes   += isize - BSD_OVHD - PPP_HDRLEN; +    db->uncomp_bytes += explen; + +    if (bsd_check(db)) +      { +	if (db->debug) +	  { +	    printk("bsd_decomp%d: peer should have cleared dictionary on %d\n", +		   db->unit, db->seqno - 1); +	  } +      } +    return explen; +  } + +/************************************************************* + * Table of addresses for the BSD compression module + *************************************************************/ + +static struct compressor ppp_bsd_compress = { +	.compress_proto =	CI_BSD_COMPRESS, +	.comp_alloc =		bsd_comp_alloc, +	.comp_free =		bsd_free, +	.comp_init =		bsd_comp_init, +	.comp_reset =		bsd_reset, +	.compress =		bsd_compress, +	.comp_stat =		bsd_comp_stats, +	.decomp_alloc =		bsd_decomp_alloc, +	.decomp_free =		bsd_free, +	.decomp_init =		bsd_decomp_init, +	.decomp_reset =		bsd_reset, +	.decompress =		bsd_decompress, +	.incomp =		bsd_incomp, +	.decomp_stat =		bsd_comp_stats, +	.owner =		THIS_MODULE +}; + +/************************************************************* + * Module support routines + *************************************************************/ + +static int __init bsdcomp_init(void) +{ +	int answer = ppp_register_compressor(&ppp_bsd_compress); +	if (answer == 0) +		printk(KERN_INFO "PPP BSD Compression module registered\n"); +	return answer; +} + +static void __exit bsdcomp_cleanup(void) +{ +	ppp_unregister_compressor(&ppp_bsd_compress); +} + +module_init(bsdcomp_init); +module_exit(bsdcomp_cleanup); +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("ppp-compress-" __stringify(CI_BSD_COMPRESS));  | 
