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-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig16
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c15
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c649
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c16
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c22
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c47
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c54
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h21
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c10
10 files changed, 799 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig
index 36663af56d8..f0855ce08ed 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig
@@ -87,4 +87,20 @@ config MTD_UBI_GLUEBI
work on top of UBI. Do not enable this unless you use legacy
software.
+config MTD_UBI_BLOCK
+ bool "Read-only block devices on top of UBI volumes"
+ default n
+ depends on BLOCK
+ help
+ This option enables read-only UBI block devices support. UBI block
+ devices will be layered on top of UBI volumes, which means that the
+ UBI driver will transparently handle things like bad eraseblocks and
+ bit-flips. You can put any block-oriented file system on top of UBI
+ volumes in read-only mode (e.g., ext4), but it is probably most
+ practical for read-only file systems, like squashfs.
+
+ When selected, this feature will be built in the UBI driver.
+
+ If in doubt, say "N".
+
endif # MTD_UBI
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile
index b46b0c97858..4e3c3d70d8c 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Makefile
@@ -3,5 +3,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI) += ubi.o
ubi-y += vtbl.o vmt.o upd.o build.o cdev.o kapi.o eba.o io.o wl.o attach.o
ubi-y += misc.o debug.o
ubi-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_FASTMAP) += fastmap.o
+ubi-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BLOCK) += block.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI_GLUEBI) += gluebi.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
index c071d410488..6f27d9a1be3 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c
@@ -900,10 +900,9 @@ static int scan_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
* number.
*/
image_seq = be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq);
- if (!ubi->image_seq && image_seq)
+ if (!ubi->image_seq)
ubi->image_seq = image_seq;
- if (ubi->image_seq && image_seq &&
- ubi->image_seq != image_seq) {
+ if (image_seq && ubi->image_seq != image_seq) {
ubi_err("bad image sequence number %d in PEB %d, expected %d",
image_seq, pnum, ubi->image_seq);
ubi_dump_ec_hdr(ech);
@@ -1417,9 +1416,11 @@ int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi, int force_scan)
ai = alloc_ai("ubi_aeb_slab_cache2");
if (!ai)
return -ENOMEM;
- }
- err = scan_all(ubi, ai, UBI_FM_MAX_START);
+ err = scan_all(ubi, ai, 0);
+ } else {
+ err = scan_all(ubi, ai, UBI_FM_MAX_START);
+ }
}
}
#else
@@ -1452,8 +1453,10 @@ int ubi_attach(struct ubi_device *ubi, int force_scan)
struct ubi_attach_info *scan_ai;
scan_ai = alloc_ai("ubi_ckh_aeb_slab_cache");
- if (!scan_ai)
+ if (!scan_ai) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_wl;
+ }
err = scan_all(ubi, scan_ai, 0);
if (err) {
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8457df7ec5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c
@@ -0,0 +1,649 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Ezequiel Garcia
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Free Electrons
+ *
+ * Driver parameter handling strongly based on drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
+ * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
+ * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2007
+ * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy, Frank Haverkamp
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
+ * the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Read-only block devices on top of UBI volumes
+ *
+ * A simple implementation to allow a block device to be layered on top of a
+ * UBI volume. The implementation is provided by creating a static 1-to-1
+ * mapping between the block device and the UBI volume.
+ *
+ * The addressed byte is obtained from the addressed block sector, which is
+ * mapped linearly into the corresponding LEB:
+ *
+ * LEB number = addressed byte / LEB size
+ *
+ * This feature is compiled in the UBI core, and adds a 'block' parameter
+ * to allow early creation of block devices on top of UBI volumes. Runtime
+ * block creation/removal for UBI volumes is provided through two UBI ioctls:
+ * UBI_IOCVOLCRBLK and UBI_IOCVOLRMBLK.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/ubi.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+
+#include "ubi-media.h"
+#include "ubi.h"
+
+/* Maximum number of supported devices */
+#define UBIBLOCK_MAX_DEVICES 32
+
+/* Maximum length of the 'block=' parameter */
+#define UBIBLOCK_PARAM_LEN 63
+
+/* Maximum number of comma-separated items in the 'block=' parameter */
+#define UBIBLOCK_PARAM_COUNT 2
+
+struct ubiblock_param {
+ int ubi_num;
+ int vol_id;
+ char name[UBIBLOCK_PARAM_LEN+1];
+};
+
+/* Numbers of elements set in the @ubiblock_param array */
+static int ubiblock_devs __initdata;
+
+/* MTD devices specification parameters */
+static struct ubiblock_param ubiblock_param[UBIBLOCK_MAX_DEVICES] __initdata;
+
+struct ubiblock {
+ struct ubi_volume_desc *desc;
+ int ubi_num;
+ int vol_id;
+ int refcnt;
+ int leb_size;
+
+ struct gendisk *gd;
+ struct request_queue *rq;
+
+ struct workqueue_struct *wq;
+ struct work_struct work;
+
+ struct mutex dev_mutex;
+ spinlock_t queue_lock;
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+/* Linked list of all ubiblock instances */
+static LIST_HEAD(ubiblock_devices);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(devices_mutex);
+static int ubiblock_major;
+
+static int __init ubiblock_set_param(const char *val,
+ const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ size_t len;
+ struct ubiblock_param *param;
+ char buf[UBIBLOCK_PARAM_LEN];
+ char *pbuf = &buf[0];
+ char *tokens[UBIBLOCK_PARAM_COUNT];
+
+ if (!val)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ len = strnlen(val, UBIBLOCK_PARAM_LEN);
+ if (len == 0) {
+ ubi_warn("block: empty 'block=' parameter - ignored\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (len == UBIBLOCK_PARAM_LEN) {
+ ubi_err("block: parameter \"%s\" is too long, max. is %d\n",
+ val, UBIBLOCK_PARAM_LEN);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ strcpy(buf, val);
+
+ /* Get rid of the final newline */
+ if (buf[len - 1] == '\n')
+ buf[len - 1] = '\0';
+
+ for (i = 0; i < UBIBLOCK_PARAM_COUNT; i++)
+ tokens[i] = strsep(&pbuf, ",");
+
+ param = &ubiblock_param[ubiblock_devs];
+ if (tokens[1]) {
+ /* Two parameters: can be 'ubi, vol_id' or 'ubi, vol_name' */
+ ret = kstrtoint(tokens[0], 10, &param->ubi_num);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Second param can be a number or a name */
+ ret = kstrtoint(tokens[1], 10, &param->vol_id);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ param->vol_id = -1;
+ strcpy(param->name, tokens[1]);
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ /* One parameter: must be device path */
+ strcpy(param->name, tokens[0]);
+ param->ubi_num = -1;
+ param->vol_id = -1;
+ }
+
+ ubiblock_devs++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct kernel_param_ops ubiblock_param_ops = {
+ .set = ubiblock_set_param,
+};
+module_param_cb(block, &ubiblock_param_ops, NULL, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(block, "Attach block devices to UBI volumes. Parameter format: block=<path|dev,num|dev,name>.\n"
+ "Multiple \"block\" parameters may be specified.\n"
+ "UBI volumes may be specified by their number, name, or path to the device node.\n"
+ "Examples\n"
+ "Using the UBI volume path:\n"
+ "ubi.block=/dev/ubi0_0\n"
+ "Using the UBI device, and the volume name:\n"
+ "ubi.block=0,rootfs\n"
+ "Using both UBI device number and UBI volume number:\n"
+ "ubi.block=0,0\n");
+
+static struct ubiblock *find_dev_nolock(int ubi_num, int vol_id)
+{
+ struct ubiblock *dev;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dev, &ubiblock_devices, list)
+ if (dev->ubi_num == ubi_num && dev->vol_id == vol_id)
+ return dev;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int ubiblock_read_to_buf(struct ubiblock *dev, char *buffer,
+ int leb, int offset, int len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = ubi_read(dev->desc, leb, buffer, offset, len);
+ if (ret) {
+ ubi_err("%s ubi_read error %d",
+ dev->gd->disk_name, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ubiblock_read(struct ubiblock *dev, char *buffer,
+ sector_t sec, int len)
+{
+ int ret, leb, offset;
+ int bytes_left = len;
+ int to_read = len;
+ u64 pos = sec << 9;
+
+ /* Get LEB:offset address to read from */
+ offset = do_div(pos, dev->leb_size);
+ leb = pos;
+
+ while (bytes_left) {
+ /*
+ * We can only read one LEB at a time. Therefore if the read
+ * length is larger than one LEB size, we split the operation.
+ */
+ if (offset + to_read > dev->leb_size)
+ to_read = dev->leb_size - offset;
+
+ ret = ubiblock_read_to_buf(dev, buffer, leb, offset, to_read);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ buffer += to_read;
+ bytes_left -= to_read;
+ to_read = bytes_left;
+ leb += 1;
+ offset = 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_ubiblock_request(struct ubiblock *dev, struct request *req)
+{
+ int len, ret;
+ sector_t sec;
+
+ if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_cur_sectors(req) >
+ get_capacity(req->rq_disk))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (rq_data_dir(req) != READ)
+ return -ENOSYS; /* Write not implemented */
+
+ sec = blk_rq_pos(req);
+ len = blk_rq_cur_bytes(req);
+
+ /*
+ * Let's prevent the device from being removed while we're doing I/O
+ * work. Notice that this means we serialize all the I/O operations,
+ * but it's probably of no impact given the NAND core serializes
+ * flash access anyway.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ ret = ubiblock_read(dev, bio_data(req->bio), sec, len);
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void ubiblock_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct ubiblock *dev =
+ container_of(work, struct ubiblock, work);
+ struct request_queue *rq = dev->rq;
+ struct request *req;
+ int res;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+
+ req = blk_fetch_request(rq);
+ while (req) {
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+ res = do_ubiblock_request(dev, req);
+ spin_lock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * If we're done with this request,
+ * we need to fetch a new one
+ */
+ if (!__blk_end_request_cur(req, res))
+ req = blk_fetch_request(rq);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irq(rq->queue_lock);
+}
+
+static void ubiblock_request(struct request_queue *rq)
+{
+ struct ubiblock *dev;
+ struct request *req;
+
+ dev = rq->queuedata;
+
+ if (!dev)
+ while ((req = blk_fetch_request(rq)) != NULL)
+ __blk_end_request_all(req, -ENODEV);
+ else
+ queue_work(dev->wq, &dev->work);
+}
+
+static int ubiblock_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
+{
+ struct ubiblock *dev = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ if (dev->refcnt > 0) {
+ /*
+ * The volume is already open, just increase the reference
+ * counter.
+ */
+ goto out_done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We want users to be aware they should only mount us as read-only.
+ * It's just a paranoid check, as write requests will get rejected
+ * in any case.
+ */
+ if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ dev->desc = ubi_open_volume(dev->ubi_num, dev->vol_id, UBI_READONLY);
+ if (IS_ERR(dev->desc)) {
+ ubi_err("%s failed to open ubi volume %d_%d",
+ dev->gd->disk_name, dev->ubi_num, dev->vol_id);
+ ret = PTR_ERR(dev->desc);
+ dev->desc = NULL;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+out_done:
+ dev->refcnt++;
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ return 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void ubiblock_release(struct gendisk *gd, fmode_t mode)
+{
+ struct ubiblock *dev = gd->private_data;
+
+ mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ dev->refcnt--;
+ if (dev->refcnt == 0) {
+ ubi_close_volume(dev->desc);
+ dev->desc = NULL;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+}
+
+static int ubiblock_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
+{
+ /* Some tools might require this information */
+ geo->heads = 1;
+ geo->cylinders = 1;
+ geo->sectors = get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk);
+ geo->start = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct block_device_operations ubiblock_ops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = ubiblock_open,
+ .release = ubiblock_release,
+ .getgeo = ubiblock_getgeo,
+};
+
+int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
+{
+ struct ubiblock *dev;
+ struct gendisk *gd;
+ int disk_capacity;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Check that the volume isn't already handled */
+ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
+ if (find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id)) {
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return -EEXIST;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+
+ dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubiblock), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ mutex_init(&dev->dev_mutex);
+
+ dev->ubi_num = vi->ubi_num;
+ dev->vol_id = vi->vol_id;
+ dev->leb_size = vi->usable_leb_size;
+
+ /* Initialize the gendisk of this ubiblock device */
+ gd = alloc_disk(1);
+ if (!gd) {
+ ubi_err("block: alloc_disk failed");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_free_dev;
+ }
+
+ gd->fops = &ubiblock_ops;
+ gd->major = ubiblock_major;
+ gd->first_minor = dev->ubi_num * UBI_MAX_VOLUMES + dev->vol_id;
+ gd->private_data = dev;
+ sprintf(gd->disk_name, "ubiblock%d_%d", dev->ubi_num, dev->vol_id);
+ disk_capacity = (vi->size * vi->usable_leb_size) >> 9;
+ set_capacity(gd, disk_capacity);
+ dev->gd = gd;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock);
+ dev->rq = blk_init_queue(ubiblock_request, &dev->queue_lock);
+ if (!dev->rq) {
+ ubi_err("block: blk_init_queue failed");
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_put_disk;
+ }
+
+ dev->rq->queuedata = dev;
+ dev->gd->queue = dev->rq;
+
+ /*
+ * Create one workqueue per volume (per registered block device).
+ * Rembember workqueues are cheap, they're not threads.
+ */
+ dev->wq = alloc_workqueue("%s", 0, 0, gd->disk_name);
+ if (!dev->wq) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_queue;
+ }
+ INIT_WORK(&dev->work, ubiblock_do_work);
+
+ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
+ list_add_tail(&dev->list, &ubiblock_devices);
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+
+ /* Must be the last step: anyone can call file ops from now on */
+ add_disk(dev->gd);
+ ubi_msg("%s created from ubi%d:%d(%s)",
+ dev->gd->disk_name, dev->ubi_num, dev->vol_id, vi->name);
+ return 0;
+
+out_free_queue:
+ blk_cleanup_queue(dev->rq);
+out_put_disk:
+ put_disk(dev->gd);
+out_free_dev:
+ kfree(dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void ubiblock_cleanup(struct ubiblock *dev)
+{
+ del_gendisk(dev->gd);
+ blk_cleanup_queue(dev->rq);
+ ubi_msg("%s released", dev->gd->disk_name);
+ put_disk(dev->gd);
+}
+
+int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
+{
+ struct ubiblock *dev;
+
+ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
+ dev = find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id);
+ if (!dev) {
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* Found a device, let's lock it so we can check if it's busy */
+ mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ if (dev->refcnt > 0) {
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ /* Remove from device list */
+ list_del(&dev->list);
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+
+ /* Flush pending work and stop this workqueue */
+ destroy_workqueue(dev->wq);
+
+ ubiblock_cleanup(dev);
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ kfree(dev);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ubiblock_resize(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
+{
+ struct ubiblock *dev;
+ int disk_capacity;
+
+ /*
+ * Need to lock the device list until we stop using the device,
+ * otherwise the device struct might get released in
+ * 'ubiblock_remove()'.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
+ dev = find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id);
+ if (!dev) {
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ disk_capacity = (vi->size * vi->usable_leb_size) >> 9;
+ set_capacity(dev->gd, disk_capacity);
+ ubi_msg("%s resized to %d LEBs", dev->gd->disk_name, vi->size);
+ mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
+}
+
+static int ubiblock_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long notification_type, void *ns_ptr)
+{
+ struct ubi_notification *nt = ns_ptr;
+
+ switch (notification_type) {
+ case UBI_VOLUME_ADDED:
+ /*
+ * We want to enforce explicit block device creation for
+ * volumes, so when a volume is added we do nothing.
+ */
+ break;
+ case UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED:
+ ubiblock_remove(&nt->vi);
+ break;
+ case UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED:
+ ubiblock_resize(&nt->vi);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block ubiblock_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = ubiblock_notify,
+};
+
+static struct ubi_volume_desc * __init
+open_volume_desc(const char *name, int ubi_num, int vol_id)
+{
+ if (ubi_num == -1)
+ /* No ubi num, name must be a vol device path */
+ return ubi_open_volume_path(name, UBI_READONLY);
+ else if (vol_id == -1)
+ /* No vol_id, must be vol_name */
+ return ubi_open_volume_nm(ubi_num, name, UBI_READONLY);
+ else
+ return ubi_open_volume(ubi_num, vol_id, UBI_READONLY);
+}
+
+static int __init ubiblock_create_from_param(void)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ struct ubiblock_param *p;
+ struct ubi_volume_desc *desc;
+ struct ubi_volume_info vi;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ubiblock_devs; i++) {
+ p = &ubiblock_param[i];
+
+ desc = open_volume_desc(p->name, p->ubi_num, p->vol_id);
+ if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
+ ubi_err("block: can't open volume, err=%ld\n",
+ PTR_ERR(desc));
+ ret = PTR_ERR(desc);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ubi_get_volume_info(desc, &vi);
+ ubi_close_volume(desc);
+
+ ret = ubiblock_create(&vi);
+ if (ret) {
+ ubi_err("block: can't add '%s' volume, err=%d\n",
+ vi.name, ret);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void ubiblock_remove_all(void)
+{
+ struct ubiblock *next;
+ struct ubiblock *dev;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &ubiblock_devices, list) {
+ /* Flush pending work and stop workqueue */
+ destroy_workqueue(dev->wq);
+ /* The module is being forcefully removed */
+ WARN_ON(dev->desc);
+ /* Remove from device list */
+ list_del(&dev->list);
+ ubiblock_cleanup(dev);
+ kfree(dev);
+ }
+}
+
+int __init ubiblock_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ubiblock_major = register_blkdev(0, "ubiblock");
+ if (ubiblock_major < 0)
+ return ubiblock_major;
+
+ /* Attach block devices from 'block=' module param */
+ ret = ubiblock_create_from_param();
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_remove;
+
+ /*
+ * Block devices are only created upon user requests, so we ignore
+ * existing volumes.
+ */
+ ret = ubi_register_volume_notifier(&ubiblock_notifier, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_unreg;
+ return 0;
+
+err_unreg:
+ unregister_blkdev(ubiblock_major, "ubiblock");
+err_remove:
+ ubiblock_remove_all();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void __exit ubiblock_exit(void)
+{
+ ubi_unregister_volume_notifier(&ubiblock_notifier);
+ ubiblock_remove_all();
+ unregister_blkdev(ubiblock_major, "ubiblock");
+}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
index 315dcc6ec1f..6e30a3c280d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/major.h>
#include "ubi.h"
/* Maximum length of the 'mtd=' parameter */
@@ -1244,8 +1245,10 @@ static int __init ubi_init(void)
ubi_wl_entry_slab = kmem_cache_create("ubi_wl_entry_slab",
sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry),
0, 0, NULL);
- if (!ubi_wl_entry_slab)
+ if (!ubi_wl_entry_slab) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_dev_unreg;
+ }
err = ubi_debugfs_init();
if (err)
@@ -1295,6 +1298,15 @@ static int __init ubi_init(void)
}
}
+ err = ubiblock_init();
+ if (err) {
+ ubi_err("block: cannot initialize, error %d", err);
+
+ /* See comment above re-ubi_is_module(). */
+ if (ubi_is_module())
+ goto out_detach;
+ }
+
return 0;
out_detach:
@@ -1323,6 +1335,8 @@ static void __exit ubi_exit(void)
{
int i;
+ ubiblock_exit();
+
for (i = 0; i < UBI_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
if (ubi_devices[i]) {
mutex_lock(&ubi_devices_mutex);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c
index 8ca49f2043e..7646220ca6e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c
@@ -561,6 +561,26 @@ static long vol_cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
break;
}
+ /* Create a R/O block device on top of the UBI volume */
+ case UBI_IOCVOLCRBLK:
+ {
+ struct ubi_volume_info vi;
+
+ ubi_get_volume_info(desc, &vi);
+ err = ubiblock_create(&vi);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Remove the R/O block device */
+ case UBI_IOCVOLRMBLK:
+ {
+ struct ubi_volume_info vi;
+
+ ubi_get_volume_info(desc, &vi);
+ err = ubiblock_remove(&vi);
+ break;
+ }
+
default:
err = -ENOTTY;
break;
@@ -711,7 +731,7 @@ static int rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi,
goto out_free;
}
- re->desc = ubi_open_volume(ubi->ubi_num, vol_id, UBI_EXCLUSIVE);
+ re->desc = ubi_open_volume(ubi->ubi_num, vol_id, UBI_READWRITE);
if (IS_ERR(re->desc)) {
err = PTR_ERR(re->desc);
ubi_err("cannot open volume %d, error %d", vol_id, err);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
index f5aa4b02cfa..0431b46d9fd 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static struct ubi_ainf_volume *add_vol(struct ubi_attach_info *ai, int vol_id,
if (vol_id > av->vol_id)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
- else if (vol_id > av->vol_id)
+ else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
@@ -407,6 +407,7 @@ static int scan_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
*/
for (i = 0; i < pool_size; i++) {
int scrub = 0;
+ int image_seq;
pnum = be32_to_cpu(pebs[i]);
@@ -422,13 +423,19 @@ static int scan_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
pnum, err);
ret = err > 0 ? UBI_BAD_FASTMAP : err;
goto out;
- } else if (ret == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS)
+ } else if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS)
scrub = 1;
- if (be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq) != ubi->image_seq) {
+ /*
+ * Older UBI implementations have image_seq set to zero, so
+ * we shouldn't fail if image_seq == 0.
+ */
+ image_seq = be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq);
+
+ if (image_seq && (image_seq != ubi->image_seq)) {
ubi_err("bad image seq: 0x%x, expected: 0x%x",
be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq), ubi->image_seq);
- err = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
+ ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
goto out;
}
@@ -456,8 +463,8 @@ static int scan_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
}
}
if (found_orphan) {
- kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, tmp_aeb);
list_del(&tmp_aeb->u.list);
+ kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, tmp_aeb);
}
new_aeb = kmem_cache_alloc(ai->aeb_slab_cache,
@@ -819,6 +826,10 @@ static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp_aeb, _tmp_aeb, &free, u.list)
list_move_tail(&tmp_aeb->u.list, &ai->free);
+ ubi_assert(list_empty(&used));
+ ubi_assert(list_empty(&eba_orphans));
+ ubi_assert(list_empty(&free));
+
/*
* If fastmap is leaking PEBs (must not happen), raise a
* fat warning and fall back to scanning mode.
@@ -834,6 +845,19 @@ static int ubi_attach_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi,
fail_bad:
ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
fail:
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp_aeb, _tmp_aeb, &used, u.list) {
+ list_del(&tmp_aeb->u.list);
+ kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, tmp_aeb);
+ }
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp_aeb, _tmp_aeb, &eba_orphans, u.list) {
+ list_del(&tmp_aeb->u.list);
+ kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, tmp_aeb);
+ }
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(tmp_aeb, _tmp_aeb, &free, u.list) {
+ list_del(&tmp_aeb->u.list);
+ kmem_cache_free(ai->aeb_slab_cache, tmp_aeb);
+ }
+
return ret;
}
@@ -923,6 +947,8 @@ int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
}
for (i = 0; i < used_blocks; i++) {
+ int image_seq;
+
pnum = be32_to_cpu(fmsb->block_loc[i]);
if (ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, pnum)) {
@@ -940,10 +966,17 @@ int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
} else if (ret == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS)
fm->to_be_tortured[i] = 1;
+ image_seq = be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq);
if (!ubi->image_seq)
- ubi->image_seq = be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq);
+ ubi->image_seq = image_seq;
- if (be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq) != ubi->image_seq) {
+ /*
+ * Older UBI implementations have image_seq set to zero, so
+ * we shouldn't fail if image_seq == 0.
+ */
+ if (image_seq && (image_seq != ubi->image_seq)) {
+ ubi_err("wrong image seq:%d instead of %d",
+ be32_to_cpu(ech->image_seq), ubi->image_seq);
ret = UBI_BAD_FASTMAP;
goto free_hdr;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
index bf79def4012..d36134925d3 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c
@@ -495,10 +495,12 @@ out:
*/
static int nor_erase_prepare(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum)
{
- int err, err1;
+ int err;
size_t written;
loff_t addr;
uint32_t data = 0;
+ struct ubi_ec_hdr ec_hdr;
+
/*
* Note, we cannot generally define VID header buffers on stack,
* because of the way we deal with these buffers (see the header
@@ -509,50 +511,38 @@ static int nor_erase_prepare(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum)
struct ubi_vid_hdr vid_hdr;
/*
+ * If VID or EC is valid, we have to corrupt them before erasing.
* It is important to first invalidate the EC header, and then the VID
* header. Otherwise a power cut may lead to valid EC header and
* invalid VID header, in which case UBI will treat this PEB as
* corrupted and will try to preserve it, and print scary warnings.
*/
addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size;
- err = mtd_write(ubi->mtd, addr, 4, &written, (void *)&data);
- if (!err) {
- addr += ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset;
+ err = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, &ec_hdr, 0);
+ if (err != UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG && err != UBI_IO_BAD_HDR &&
+ err != UBI_IO_FF){
err = mtd_write(ubi->mtd, addr, 4, &written, (void *)&data);
- if (!err)
- return 0;
+ if(err)
+ goto error;
}
- /*
- * We failed to write to the media. This was observed with Spansion
- * S29GL512N NOR flash. Most probably the previously eraseblock erasure
- * was interrupted at a very inappropriate moment, so it became
- * unwritable. In this case we probably anyway have garbage in this
- * PEB.
- */
- err1 = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, &vid_hdr, 0);
- if (err1 == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG || err1 == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR ||
- err1 == UBI_IO_FF) {
- struct ubi_ec_hdr ec_hdr;
-
- err1 = ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(ubi, pnum, &ec_hdr, 0);
- if (err1 == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG || err1 == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR ||
- err1 == UBI_IO_FF)
- /*
- * Both VID and EC headers are corrupted, so we can
- * safely erase this PEB and not afraid that it will be
- * treated as a valid PEB in case of an unclean reboot.
- */
- return 0;
+ err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, &vid_hdr, 0);
+ if (err != UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG && err != UBI_IO_BAD_HDR &&
+ err != UBI_IO_FF){
+ addr += ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset;
+ err = mtd_write(ubi->mtd, addr, 4, &written, (void *)&data);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
}
+ return 0;
+error:
/*
- * The PEB contains a valid VID header, but we cannot invalidate it.
- * Supposedly the flash media or the driver is screwed up, so return an
- * error.
+ * The PEB contains a valid VID or EC header, but we cannot invalidate
+ * it. Supposedly the flash media or the driver is screwed up, so
+ * return an error.
*/
- ubi_err("cannot invalidate PEB %d, write returned %d read returned %d",
- pnum, err, err1);
+ ubi_err("cannot invalidate PEB %d, write returned %d", pnum, err);
ubi_dump_flash(ubi, pnum, 0, ubi->peb_size);
return -EIO;
}
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
index 8ea6297a208..7bf416329c1 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@
#ifndef __UBI_UBI_H__
#define __UBI_UBI_H__
-#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
@@ -864,6 +863,26 @@ int ubi_update_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi);
int ubi_scan_fastmap(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
int fm_anchor);
+/* block.c */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_BLOCK
+int ubiblock_init(void);
+void ubiblock_exit(void);
+int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi);
+int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi);
+#else
+static inline int ubiblock_init(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void ubiblock_exit(void) {}
+static inline int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+static inline int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+#endif
+
+
/*
* ubi_rb_for_each_entry - walk an RB-tree.
* @rb: a pointer to type 'struct rb_node' to use as a loop counter
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
index c95bfb183c6..0f3425dac91 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c
@@ -599,10 +599,6 @@ static void refill_wl_user_pool(struct ubi_device *ubi)
return_unused_pool_pebs(ubi, pool);
for (pool->size = 0; pool->size < pool->max_size; pool->size++) {
- if (!ubi->free.rb_node ||
- (ubi->free_count - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs < 1))
- break;
-
pool->pebs[pool->size] = __wl_get_peb(ubi);
if (pool->pebs[pool->size] < 0)
break;
@@ -675,6 +671,8 @@ static struct ubi_wl_entry *get_peb_for_wl(struct ubi_device *ubi)
e = find_wl_entry(ubi, &ubi->free, WL_FREE_MAX_DIFF);
self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e, &ubi->free);
+ ubi->free_count--;
+ ubi_assert(ubi->free_count >= 0);
rb_erase(&e->u.rb, &ubi->free);
return e;
@@ -688,6 +686,9 @@ int ubi_wl_get_peb(struct ubi_device *ubi)
peb = __wl_get_peb(ubi);
spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
+ if (peb < 0)
+ return peb;
+
err = ubi_self_check_all_ff(ubi, peb, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset,
ubi->peb_size - ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset);
if (err) {
@@ -1072,6 +1073,7 @@ static int wear_leveling_worker(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_work *wrk,
/* Give the unused PEB back */
wl_tree_add(e2, &ubi->free);
+ ubi->free_count++;
goto out_cancel;
}
self_check_in_wl_tree(ubi, e1, &ubi->used);
generated by cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 (git 2.46.0) at 2025-11-04 12:18:17 +0000