diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c | 479 |
1 files changed, 268 insertions, 211 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c index 7281000fef2..4f0d83648e5 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nandsim.c @@ -28,12 +28,13 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> -#include <asm/div64.h> +#include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand_bch.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/list.h> @@ -41,6 +42,8 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> /* Default simulator parameters values */ #if !defined(CONFIG_NANDSIM_FIRST_ID_BYTE) || \ @@ -80,6 +83,9 @@ #ifndef CONFIG_NANDSIM_DBG #define CONFIG_NANDSIM_DBG 0 #endif +#ifndef CONFIG_NANDSIM_MAX_PARTS +#define CONFIG_NANDSIM_MAX_PARTS 32 +#endif static uint first_id_byte = CONFIG_NANDSIM_FIRST_ID_BYTE; static uint second_id_byte = CONFIG_NANDSIM_SECOND_ID_BYTE; @@ -94,16 +100,17 @@ static uint bus_width = CONFIG_NANDSIM_BUS_WIDTH; static uint do_delays = CONFIG_NANDSIM_DO_DELAYS; static uint log = CONFIG_NANDSIM_LOG; static uint dbg = CONFIG_NANDSIM_DBG; -static unsigned long parts[MAX_MTD_DEVICES]; +static unsigned long parts[CONFIG_NANDSIM_MAX_PARTS]; static unsigned int parts_num; static char *badblocks = NULL; static char *weakblocks = NULL; static char *weakpages = NULL; static unsigned int bitflips = 0; static char *gravepages = NULL; -static unsigned int rptwear = 0; static unsigned int overridesize = 0; static char *cache_file = NULL; +static unsigned int bbt; +static unsigned int bch; module_param(first_id_byte, uint, 0400); module_param(second_id_byte, uint, 0400); @@ -124,9 +131,10 @@ module_param(weakblocks, charp, 0400); module_param(weakpages, charp, 0400); module_param(bitflips, uint, 0400); module_param(gravepages, charp, 0400); -module_param(rptwear, uint, 0400); module_param(overridesize, uint, 0400); module_param(cache_file, charp, 0400); +module_param(bbt, uint, 0400); +module_param(bch, uint, 0400); MODULE_PARM_DESC(first_id_byte, "The first byte returned by NAND Flash 'read ID' command (manufacturer ID)"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(second_id_byte, "The second byte returned by NAND Flash 'read ID' command (chip ID)"); @@ -135,8 +143,8 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(fourth_id_byte, "The fourth byte returned by NAND Flash 'read I MODULE_PARM_DESC(access_delay, "Initial page access delay (microseconds)"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(programm_delay, "Page programm delay (microseconds"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(erase_delay, "Sector erase delay (milliseconds)"); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(output_cycle, "Word output (from flash) time (nanodeconds)"); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(input_cycle, "Word input (to flash) time (nanodeconds)"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(output_cycle, "Word output (from flash) time (nanoseconds)"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(input_cycle, "Word input (to flash) time (nanoseconds)"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(bus_width, "Chip's bus width (8- or 16-bit)"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(do_delays, "Simulate NAND delays using busy-waits if not zero"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(log, "Perform logging if not zero"); @@ -154,11 +162,13 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(bitflips, "Maximum number of random bit flips per page (z MODULE_PARM_DESC(gravepages, "Pages that lose data [: maximum reads (defaults to 3)]" " separated by commas e.g. 1401:2 means page 1401" " can be read only twice before failing"); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(rptwear, "Number of erases inbetween reporting wear, if not zero"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(overridesize, "Specifies the NAND Flash size overriding the ID bytes. " "The size is specified in erase blocks and as the exponent of a power of two" " e.g. 5 means a size of 32 erase blocks"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_file, "File to use to cache nand pages instead of memory"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(bbt, "0 OOB, 1 BBT with marker in OOB, 2 BBT with marker in data area"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(bch, "Enable BCH ecc and set how many bits should " + "be correctable in 512-byte blocks"); /* The largest possible page size */ #define NS_LARGEST_PAGE_SIZE 4096 @@ -195,7 +205,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_file, "File to use to cache nand pages instead of mem /* Calculate the page offset in flash RAM image by (row, column) address */ #define NS_RAW_OFFSET(ns) \ - (((ns)->regs.row << (ns)->geom.pgshift) + ((ns)->regs.row * (ns)->geom.oobsz) + (ns)->regs.column) + (((ns)->regs.row * (ns)->geom.pgszoob) + (ns)->regs.column) /* Calculate the OOB offset in flash RAM image by (row, column) address */ #define NS_RAW_OFFSET_OOB(ns) (NS_RAW_OFFSET(ns) + ns->geom.pgsz) @@ -204,12 +214,11 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_file, "File to use to cache nand pages instead of mem #define STATE_CMD_READ0 0x00000001 /* read data from the beginning of page */ #define STATE_CMD_READ1 0x00000002 /* read data from the second half of page */ #define STATE_CMD_READSTART 0x00000003 /* read data second command (large page devices) */ -#define STATE_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x00000004 /* start page programm */ +#define STATE_CMD_PAGEPROG 0x00000004 /* start page program */ #define STATE_CMD_READOOB 0x00000005 /* read OOB area */ #define STATE_CMD_ERASE1 0x00000006 /* sector erase first command */ #define STATE_CMD_STATUS 0x00000007 /* read status */ -#define STATE_CMD_STATUS_M 0x00000008 /* read multi-plane status (isn't implemented) */ -#define STATE_CMD_SEQIN 0x00000009 /* sequential data imput */ +#define STATE_CMD_SEQIN 0x00000009 /* sequential data input */ #define STATE_CMD_READID 0x0000000A /* read ID */ #define STATE_CMD_ERASE2 0x0000000B /* sector erase second command */ #define STATE_CMD_RESET 0x0000000C /* reset */ @@ -224,7 +233,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_file, "File to use to cache nand pages instead of mem #define STATE_ADDR_ZERO 0x00000040 /* one byte zero address was accepted */ #define STATE_ADDR_MASK 0x00000070 /* address states mask */ -/* Durind data input/output the simulator is in these states */ +/* During data input/output the simulator is in these states */ #define STATE_DATAIN 0x00000100 /* waiting for data input */ #define STATE_DATAIN_MASK 0x00000100 /* data input states mask */ @@ -242,7 +251,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_file, "File to use to cache nand pages instead of mem /* Simulator's actions bit masks */ #define ACTION_CPY 0x00100000 /* copy page/OOB to the internal buffer */ -#define ACTION_PRGPAGE 0x00200000 /* programm the internal buffer to flash */ +#define ACTION_PRGPAGE 0x00200000 /* program the internal buffer to flash */ #define ACTION_SECERASE 0x00300000 /* erase sector */ #define ACTION_ZEROOFF 0x00400000 /* don't add any offset to address */ #define ACTION_HALFOFF 0x00500000 /* add to address half of page */ @@ -253,22 +262,20 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_file, "File to use to cache nand pages instead of mem #define NS_OPER_STATES 6 /* Maximum number of states in operation */ #define OPT_ANY 0xFFFFFFFF /* any chip supports this operation */ -#define OPT_PAGE256 0x00000001 /* 256-byte page chips */ #define OPT_PAGE512 0x00000002 /* 512-byte page chips */ #define OPT_PAGE2048 0x00000008 /* 2048-byte page chips */ #define OPT_SMARTMEDIA 0x00000010 /* SmartMedia technology chips */ -#define OPT_AUTOINCR 0x00000020 /* page number auto inctimentation is possible */ #define OPT_PAGE512_8BIT 0x00000040 /* 512-byte page chips with 8-bit bus width */ #define OPT_PAGE4096 0x00000080 /* 4096-byte page chips */ #define OPT_LARGEPAGE (OPT_PAGE2048 | OPT_PAGE4096) /* 2048 & 4096-byte page chips */ -#define OPT_SMALLPAGE (OPT_PAGE256 | OPT_PAGE512) /* 256 and 512-byte page chips */ +#define OPT_SMALLPAGE (OPT_PAGE512) /* 512-byte page chips */ -/* Remove action bits ftom state */ +/* Remove action bits from state */ #define NS_STATE(x) ((x) & ~ACTION_MASK) /* * Maximum previous states which need to be saved. Currently saving is - * only needed for page programm operation with preceeded read command + * only needed for page program operation with preceded read command * (which is only valid for 512-byte pages). */ #define NS_MAX_PREVSTATES 1 @@ -276,6 +283,11 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_file, "File to use to cache nand pages instead of mem /* Maximum page cache pages needed to read or write a NAND page to the cache_file */ #define NS_MAX_HELD_PAGES 16 +struct nandsim_debug_info { + struct dentry *dfs_root; + struct dentry *dfs_wear_report; +}; + /* * A union to represent flash memory contents and flash buffer. */ @@ -288,7 +300,7 @@ union ns_mem { * The structure which describes all the internal simulator data. */ struct nandsim { - struct mtd_partition partitions[MAX_MTD_DEVICES]; + struct mtd_partition partitions[CONFIG_NANDSIM_MAX_PARTS]; unsigned int nbparts; uint busw; /* flash chip bus width (8 or 16) */ @@ -312,7 +324,7 @@ struct nandsim { union ns_mem buf; /* NAND flash "geometry" */ - struct nandsin_geometry { + struct { uint64_t totsz; /* total flash size, bytes */ uint32_t secsz; /* flash sector (erase block) size, bytes */ uint pgsz; /* NAND flash page size, bytes */ @@ -324,14 +336,13 @@ struct nandsim { uint pgsec; /* number of pages per sector */ uint secshift; /* bits number in sector size */ uint pgshift; /* bits number in page size */ - uint oobshift; /* bits number in OOB size */ uint pgaddrbytes; /* bytes per page address */ uint secaddrbytes; /* bytes per sector address */ uint idbytes; /* the number ID bytes that this chip outputs */ } geom; /* NAND flash internal registers */ - struct nandsim_regs { + struct { unsigned command; /* the command register */ u_char status; /* the status register */ uint row; /* the page number */ @@ -342,7 +353,7 @@ struct nandsim { } regs; /* NAND flash lines state */ - struct ns_lines_status { + struct { int ce; /* chip Enable */ int cle; /* command Latch Enable */ int ale; /* address Latch Enable */ @@ -351,10 +362,12 @@ struct nandsim { /* Fields needed when using a cache file */ struct file *cfile; /* Open file */ - unsigned char *pages_written; /* Which pages have been written */ + unsigned long *pages_written; /* Which pages have been written */ void *file_buf; struct page *held_pages[NS_MAX_HELD_PAGES]; int held_cnt; + + struct nandsim_debug_info dbg; }; /* @@ -374,24 +387,22 @@ static struct nandsim_operations { /* Read OOB */ {OPT_SMALLPAGE, {STATE_CMD_READOOB | ACTION_OOBOFF, STATE_ADDR_PAGE | ACTION_CPY, STATE_DATAOUT, STATE_READY}}, - /* Programm page starting from the beginning */ + /* Program page starting from the beginning */ {OPT_ANY, {STATE_CMD_SEQIN, STATE_ADDR_PAGE, STATE_DATAIN, STATE_CMD_PAGEPROG | ACTION_PRGPAGE, STATE_READY}}, - /* Programm page starting from the beginning */ + /* Program page starting from the beginning */ {OPT_SMALLPAGE, {STATE_CMD_READ0, STATE_CMD_SEQIN | ACTION_ZEROOFF, STATE_ADDR_PAGE, STATE_DATAIN, STATE_CMD_PAGEPROG | ACTION_PRGPAGE, STATE_READY}}, - /* Programm page starting from the second half */ + /* Program page starting from the second half */ {OPT_PAGE512, {STATE_CMD_READ1, STATE_CMD_SEQIN | ACTION_HALFOFF, STATE_ADDR_PAGE, STATE_DATAIN, STATE_CMD_PAGEPROG | ACTION_PRGPAGE, STATE_READY}}, - /* Programm OOB */ + /* Program OOB */ {OPT_SMALLPAGE, {STATE_CMD_READOOB, STATE_CMD_SEQIN | ACTION_OOBOFF, STATE_ADDR_PAGE, STATE_DATAIN, STATE_CMD_PAGEPROG | ACTION_PRGPAGE, STATE_READY}}, /* Erase sector */ {OPT_ANY, {STATE_CMD_ERASE1, STATE_ADDR_SEC, STATE_CMD_ERASE2 | ACTION_SECERASE, STATE_READY}}, /* Read status */ {OPT_ANY, {STATE_CMD_STATUS, STATE_DATAOUT_STATUS, STATE_READY}}, - /* Read multi-plane status */ - {OPT_SMARTMEDIA, {STATE_CMD_STATUS_M, STATE_DATAOUT_STATUS_M, STATE_READY}}, /* Read ID */ {OPT_ANY, {STATE_CMD_READID, STATE_ADDR_ZERO, STATE_DATAOUT_ID, STATE_READY}}, /* Large page devices read page */ @@ -432,12 +443,122 @@ static LIST_HEAD(grave_pages); static unsigned long *erase_block_wear = NULL; static unsigned int wear_eb_count = 0; static unsigned long total_wear = 0; -static unsigned int rptwear_cnt = 0; /* MTD structure for NAND controller */ static struct mtd_info *nsmtd; -static u_char ns_verify_buf[NS_LARGEST_PAGE_SIZE]; +static int nandsim_debugfs_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private) +{ + unsigned long wmin = -1, wmax = 0, avg; + unsigned long deciles[10], decile_max[10], tot = 0; + unsigned int i; + + /* Calc wear stats */ + for (i = 0; i < wear_eb_count; ++i) { + unsigned long wear = erase_block_wear[i]; + if (wear < wmin) + wmin = wear; + if (wear > wmax) + wmax = wear; + tot += wear; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) { + deciles[i] = 0; + decile_max[i] = (wmax * (i + 1) + 5) / 10; + } + deciles[9] = 0; + decile_max[9] = wmax; + for (i = 0; i < wear_eb_count; ++i) { + int d; + unsigned long wear = erase_block_wear[i]; + for (d = 0; d < 10; ++d) + if (wear <= decile_max[d]) { + deciles[d] += 1; + break; + } + } + avg = tot / wear_eb_count; + + /* Output wear report */ + seq_printf(m, "Total numbers of erases: %lu\n", tot); + seq_printf(m, "Number of erase blocks: %u\n", wear_eb_count); + seq_printf(m, "Average number of erases: %lu\n", avg); + seq_printf(m, "Maximum number of erases: %lu\n", wmax); + seq_printf(m, "Minimum number of erases: %lu\n", wmin); + for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { + unsigned long from = (i ? decile_max[i - 1] + 1 : 0); + if (from > decile_max[i]) + continue; + seq_printf(m, "Number of ebs with erase counts from %lu to %lu : %lu\n", + from, + decile_max[i], + deciles[i]); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int nandsim_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return single_open(file, nandsim_debugfs_show, inode->i_private); +} + +static const struct file_operations dfs_fops = { + .open = nandsim_debugfs_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = single_release, +}; + +/** + * nandsim_debugfs_create - initialize debugfs + * @dev: nandsim device description object + * + * This function creates all debugfs files for UBI device @ubi. Returns zero in + * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure. + */ +static int nandsim_debugfs_create(struct nandsim *dev) +{ + struct nandsim_debug_info *dbg = &dev->dbg; + struct dentry *dent; + int err; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) + return 0; + + dent = debugfs_create_dir("nandsim", NULL); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent)) { + int err = dent ? -ENODEV : PTR_ERR(dent); + + NS_ERR("cannot create \"nandsim\" debugfs directory, err %d\n", + err); + return err; + } + dbg->dfs_root = dent; + + dent = debugfs_create_file("wear_report", S_IRUSR, + dbg->dfs_root, dev, &dfs_fops); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent)) + goto out_remove; + dbg->dfs_wear_report = dent; + + return 0; + +out_remove: + debugfs_remove_recursive(dbg->dfs_root); + err = dent ? PTR_ERR(dent) : -ENODEV; + return err; +} + +/** + * nandsim_debugfs_remove - destroy all debugfs files + */ +static void nandsim_debugfs_remove(struct nandsim *ns) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)) + debugfs_remove_recursive(ns->dbg.dfs_root); +} /* * Allocate array of page pointers, create slab allocation for an array @@ -454,17 +575,18 @@ static int alloc_device(struct nandsim *ns) cfile = filp_open(cache_file, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE, 0600); if (IS_ERR(cfile)) return PTR_ERR(cfile); - if (!cfile->f_op || (!cfile->f_op->read && !cfile->f_op->aio_read)) { + if (!(cfile->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_READ)) { NS_ERR("alloc_device: cache file not readable\n"); err = -EINVAL; goto err_close; } - if (!cfile->f_op->write && !cfile->f_op->aio_write) { + if (!(cfile->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_WRITE)) { NS_ERR("alloc_device: cache file not writeable\n"); err = -EINVAL; goto err_close; } - ns->pages_written = vmalloc(ns->geom.pgnum); + ns->pages_written = vzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(ns->geom.pgnum) * + sizeof(unsigned long)); if (!ns->pages_written) { NS_ERR("alloc_device: unable to allocate pages written array\n"); err = -ENOMEM; @@ -477,7 +599,6 @@ static int alloc_device(struct nandsim *ns) goto err_free; } ns->cfile = cfile; - memset(ns->pages_written, 0, ns->geom.pgnum); return 0; } @@ -532,15 +653,7 @@ static void free_device(struct nandsim *ns) static char *get_partition_name(int i) { - char buf[64]; - sprintf(buf, "NAND simulator partition %d", i); - return kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL); -} - -static uint64_t divide(uint64_t n, uint32_t d) -{ - do_div(n, d); - return n; + return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "NAND simulator partition %d", i); } /* @@ -550,8 +663,8 @@ static uint64_t divide(uint64_t n, uint32_t d) */ static int init_nandsim(struct mtd_info *mtd) { - struct nand_chip *chip = (struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv; - struct nandsim *ns = (struct nandsim *)(chip->priv); + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct nandsim *ns = chip->priv; int i, ret = 0; uint64_t remains; uint64_t next_offset; @@ -571,20 +684,16 @@ static int init_nandsim(struct mtd_info *mtd) ns->geom.oobsz = mtd->oobsize; ns->geom.secsz = mtd->erasesize; ns->geom.pgszoob = ns->geom.pgsz + ns->geom.oobsz; - ns->geom.pgnum = divide(ns->geom.totsz, ns->geom.pgsz); + ns->geom.pgnum = div_u64(ns->geom.totsz, ns->geom.pgsz); ns->geom.totszoob = ns->geom.totsz + (uint64_t)ns->geom.pgnum * ns->geom.oobsz; ns->geom.secshift = ffs(ns->geom.secsz) - 1; ns->geom.pgshift = chip->page_shift; - ns->geom.oobshift = ffs(ns->geom.oobsz) - 1; ns->geom.pgsec = ns->geom.secsz / ns->geom.pgsz; ns->geom.secszoob = ns->geom.secsz + ns->geom.oobsz * ns->geom.pgsec; ns->options = 0; - if (ns->geom.pgsz == 256) { - ns->options |= OPT_PAGE256; - } - else if (ns->geom.pgsz == 512) { - ns->options |= (OPT_PAGE512 | OPT_AUTOINCR); + if (ns->geom.pgsz == 512) { + ns->options |= OPT_PAGE512; if (ns->busw == 8) ns->options |= OPT_PAGE512_8BIT; } else if (ns->geom.pgsz == 2048) { @@ -649,14 +758,6 @@ static int init_nandsim(struct mtd_info *mtd) ns->nbparts += 1; } - /* Detect how many ID bytes the NAND chip outputs */ - for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) { - if (second_id_byte != nand_flash_ids[i].id) - continue; - if (!(nand_flash_ids[i].options & NAND_NO_AUTOINCR)) - ns->options |= OPT_AUTOINCR; - } - if (ns->busw == 16) NS_WARN("16-bit flashes support wasn't tested\n"); @@ -670,7 +771,7 @@ static int init_nandsim(struct mtd_info *mtd) printk("bus width: %u\n", ns->busw); printk("bits in sector size: %u\n", ns->geom.secshift); printk("bits in page size: %u\n", ns->geom.pgshift); - printk("bits in OOB size: %u\n", ns->geom.oobshift); + printk("bits in OOB size: %u\n", ffs(ns->geom.oobsz) - 1); printk("flash size with OOB: %llu KiB\n", (unsigned long long)ns->geom.totszoob >> 10); printk("page address bytes: %u\n", ns->geom.pgaddrbytes); @@ -727,7 +828,7 @@ static int parse_badblocks(struct nandsim *ns, struct mtd_info *mtd) return -EINVAL; } offset = erase_block_no * ns->geom.secsz; - if (mtd->block_markbad(mtd, offset)) { + if (mtd_block_markbad(mtd, offset)) { NS_ERR("invalid badblocks.\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -912,9 +1013,7 @@ static int setup_wear_reporting(struct mtd_info *mtd) { size_t mem; - if (!rptwear) - return 0; - wear_eb_count = divide(mtd->size, mtd->erasesize); + wear_eb_count = div_u64(mtd->size, mtd->erasesize); mem = wear_eb_count * sizeof(unsigned long); if (mem / sizeof(unsigned long) != wear_eb_count) { NS_ERR("Too many erase blocks for wear reporting\n"); @@ -930,64 +1029,18 @@ static int setup_wear_reporting(struct mtd_info *mtd) static void update_wear(unsigned int erase_block_no) { - unsigned long wmin = -1, wmax = 0, avg; - unsigned long deciles[10], decile_max[10], tot = 0; - unsigned int i; - if (!erase_block_wear) return; total_wear += 1; + /* + * TODO: Notify this through a debugfs entry, + * instead of showing an error message. + */ if (total_wear == 0) NS_ERR("Erase counter total overflow\n"); erase_block_wear[erase_block_no] += 1; if (erase_block_wear[erase_block_no] == 0) NS_ERR("Erase counter overflow for erase block %u\n", erase_block_no); - rptwear_cnt += 1; - if (rptwear_cnt < rptwear) - return; - rptwear_cnt = 0; - /* Calc wear stats */ - for (i = 0; i < wear_eb_count; ++i) { - unsigned long wear = erase_block_wear[i]; - if (wear < wmin) - wmin = wear; - if (wear > wmax) - wmax = wear; - tot += wear; - } - for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) { - deciles[i] = 0; - decile_max[i] = (wmax * (i + 1) + 5) / 10; - } - deciles[9] = 0; - decile_max[9] = wmax; - for (i = 0; i < wear_eb_count; ++i) { - int d; - unsigned long wear = erase_block_wear[i]; - for (d = 0; d < 10; ++d) - if (wear <= decile_max[d]) { - deciles[d] += 1; - break; - } - } - avg = tot / wear_eb_count; - /* Output wear report */ - NS_INFO("*** Wear Report ***\n"); - NS_INFO("Total numbers of erases: %lu\n", tot); - NS_INFO("Number of erase blocks: %u\n", wear_eb_count); - NS_INFO("Average number of erases: %lu\n", avg); - NS_INFO("Maximum number of erases: %lu\n", wmax); - NS_INFO("Minimum number of erases: %lu\n", wmin); - for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { - unsigned long from = (i ? decile_max[i - 1] + 1 : 0); - if (from > decile_max[i]) - continue; - NS_INFO("Number of ebs with erase counts from %lu to %lu : %lu\n", - from, - decile_max[i], - deciles[i]); - } - NS_INFO("*** End of Wear Report ***\n"); } /* @@ -1010,8 +1063,6 @@ static char *get_state_name(uint32_t state) return "STATE_CMD_ERASE1"; case STATE_CMD_STATUS: return "STATE_CMD_STATUS"; - case STATE_CMD_STATUS_M: - return "STATE_CMD_STATUS_M"; case STATE_CMD_SEQIN: return "STATE_CMD_SEQIN"; case STATE_CMD_READID: @@ -1076,7 +1127,6 @@ static int check_command(int cmd) case NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART: return 0; - case NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI: default: return 1; } @@ -1102,8 +1152,6 @@ static uint32_t get_state_by_command(unsigned command) return STATE_CMD_ERASE1; case NAND_CMD_STATUS: return STATE_CMD_STATUS; - case NAND_CMD_STATUS_MULTI: - return STATE_CMD_STATUS_M; case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: return STATE_CMD_SEQIN; case NAND_CMD_READID: @@ -1165,9 +1213,9 @@ static inline void switch_to_ready_state(struct nandsim *ns, u_char status) * of supported operations. * * Operation can be unknown because of the following. - * 1. New command was accepted and this is the firs call to find the + * 1. New command was accepted and this is the first call to find the * correspondent states chain. In this case ns->npstates = 0; - * 2. There is several operations which begin with the same command(s) + * 2. There are several operations which begin with the same command(s) * (for example program from the second half and read from the * second half operations both begin with the READ1 command). In this * case the ns->pstates[] array contains previous states. @@ -1180,7 +1228,7 @@ static inline void switch_to_ready_state(struct nandsim *ns, u_char status) * ns->ops, ns->state, ns->nxstate are initialized, ns->npstate is * zeroed). * - * If there are several maches, the current state is pushed to the + * If there are several matches, the current state is pushed to the * ns->pstates. * * The operation can be unknown only while commands are input to the chip. @@ -1189,10 +1237,10 @@ static inline void switch_to_ready_state(struct nandsim *ns, u_char status) * operation is searched using the following pattern: * ns->pstates[0], ... ns->pstates[ns->npstates], <address input> * - * It is supposed that this pattern must either match one operation on + * It is supposed that this pattern must either match one operation or * none. There can't be ambiguity in that case. * - * If no matches found, the functions does the following: + * If no matches found, the function does the following: * 1. if there are saved states present, try to ignore them and search * again only using the last command. If nothing was found, switch * to the STATE_READY state. @@ -1339,40 +1387,32 @@ static void clear_memalloc(int memalloc) current->flags &= ~PF_MEMALLOC; } -static ssize_t read_file(struct nandsim *ns, struct file *file, void *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) +static ssize_t read_file(struct nandsim *ns, struct file *file, void *buf, size_t count, loff_t pos) { - mm_segment_t old_fs; ssize_t tx; int err, memalloc; - err = get_pages(ns, file, count, *pos); + err = get_pages(ns, file, count, pos); if (err) return err; - old_fs = get_fs(); - set_fs(get_ds()); memalloc = set_memalloc(); - tx = vfs_read(file, (char __user *)buf, count, pos); + tx = kernel_read(file, pos, buf, count); clear_memalloc(memalloc); - set_fs(old_fs); put_pages(ns); return tx; } -static ssize_t write_file(struct nandsim *ns, struct file *file, void *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) +static ssize_t write_file(struct nandsim *ns, struct file *file, void *buf, size_t count, loff_t pos) { - mm_segment_t old_fs; ssize_t tx; int err, memalloc; - err = get_pages(ns, file, count, *pos); + err = get_pages(ns, file, count, pos); if (err) return err; - old_fs = get_fs(); - set_fs(get_ds()); memalloc = set_memalloc(); - tx = vfs_write(file, (char __user *)buf, count, pos); + tx = kernel_write(file, buf, count, pos); clear_memalloc(memalloc); - set_fs(old_fs); put_pages(ns); return tx; } @@ -1393,29 +1433,26 @@ static inline u_char *NS_PAGE_BYTE_OFF(struct nandsim *ns) return NS_GET_PAGE(ns)->byte + ns->regs.column + ns->regs.off; } -int do_read_error(struct nandsim *ns, int num) +static int do_read_error(struct nandsim *ns, int num) { unsigned int page_no = ns->regs.row; if (read_error(page_no)) { - int i; - memset(ns->buf.byte, 0xFF, num); - for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) - ns->buf.byte[i] = random32(); + prandom_bytes(ns->buf.byte, num); NS_WARN("simulating read error in page %u\n", page_no); return 1; } return 0; } -void do_bit_flips(struct nandsim *ns, int num) +static void do_bit_flips(struct nandsim *ns, int num) { - if (bitflips && random32() < (1 << 22)) { + if (bitflips && prandom_u32() < (1 << 22)) { int flips = 1; if (bitflips > 1) - flips = (random32() % (int) bitflips) + 1; + flips = (prandom_u32() % (int) bitflips) + 1; while (flips--) { - int pos = random32() % (num * 8); + int pos = prandom_u32() % (num * 8); ns->buf.byte[pos / 8] ^= (1 << (pos % 8)); NS_WARN("read_page: flipping bit %d in page %d " "reading from %d ecc: corrected=%u failed=%u\n", @@ -1433,7 +1470,7 @@ static void read_page(struct nandsim *ns, int num) union ns_mem *mypage; if (ns->cfile) { - if (!ns->pages_written[ns->regs.row]) { + if (!test_bit(ns->regs.row, ns->pages_written)) { NS_DBG("read_page: page %d not written\n", ns->regs.row); memset(ns->buf.byte, 0xFF, num); } else { @@ -1444,8 +1481,8 @@ static void read_page(struct nandsim *ns, int num) ns->regs.row, ns->regs.column + ns->regs.off); if (do_read_error(ns, num)) return; - pos = (loff_t)ns->regs.row * ns->geom.pgszoob + ns->regs.column + ns->regs.off; - tx = read_file(ns, ns->cfile, ns->buf.byte, num, &pos); + pos = (loff_t)NS_RAW_OFFSET(ns) + ns->regs.off; + tx = read_file(ns, ns->cfile, ns->buf.byte, num, pos); if (tx != num) { NS_ERR("read_page: read error for page %d ret %ld\n", ns->regs.row, (long)tx); return; @@ -1479,9 +1516,9 @@ static void erase_sector(struct nandsim *ns) if (ns->cfile) { for (i = 0; i < ns->geom.pgsec; i++) - if (ns->pages_written[ns->regs.row + i]) { + if (__test_and_clear_bit(ns->regs.row + i, + ns->pages_written)) { NS_DBG("erase_sector: freeing page %d\n", ns->regs.row + i); - ns->pages_written[ns->regs.row + i] = 0; } return; } @@ -1507,20 +1544,19 @@ static int prog_page(struct nandsim *ns, int num) u_char *pg_off; if (ns->cfile) { - loff_t off, pos; + loff_t off; ssize_t tx; int all; NS_DBG("prog_page: writing page %d\n", ns->regs.row); pg_off = ns->file_buf + ns->regs.column + ns->regs.off; - off = (loff_t)ns->regs.row * ns->geom.pgszoob + ns->regs.column + ns->regs.off; - if (!ns->pages_written[ns->regs.row]) { + off = (loff_t)NS_RAW_OFFSET(ns) + ns->regs.off; + if (!test_bit(ns->regs.row, ns->pages_written)) { all = 1; memset(ns->file_buf, 0xff, ns->geom.pgszoob); } else { all = 0; - pos = off; - tx = read_file(ns, ns->cfile, pg_off, num, &pos); + tx = read_file(ns, ns->cfile, pg_off, num, off); if (tx != num) { NS_ERR("prog_page: read error for page %d ret %ld\n", ns->regs.row, (long)tx); return -1; @@ -1529,16 +1565,15 @@ static int prog_page(struct nandsim *ns, int num) for (i = 0; i < num; i++) pg_off[i] &= ns->buf.byte[i]; if (all) { - pos = (loff_t)ns->regs.row * ns->geom.pgszoob; - tx = write_file(ns, ns->cfile, ns->file_buf, ns->geom.pgszoob, &pos); + loff_t pos = (loff_t)ns->regs.row * ns->geom.pgszoob; + tx = write_file(ns, ns->cfile, ns->file_buf, ns->geom.pgszoob, pos); if (tx != ns->geom.pgszoob) { NS_ERR("prog_page: write error for page %d ret %ld\n", ns->regs.row, (long)tx); return -1; } - ns->pages_written[ns->regs.row] = 1; + __set_bit(ns->regs.row, ns->pages_written); } else { - pos = off; - tx = write_file(ns, ns->cfile, pg_off, num, &pos); + tx = write_file(ns, ns->cfile, pg_off, num, off); if (tx != num) { NS_ERR("prog_page: write error for page %d ret %ld\n", ns->regs.row, (long)tx); return -1; @@ -1662,7 +1697,7 @@ static int do_state_action(struct nandsim *ns, uint32_t action) case ACTION_PRGPAGE: /* - * Programm page - move internal buffer data to the page. + * Program page - move internal buffer data to the page. */ if (ns->lines.wp) { @@ -1874,7 +1909,7 @@ static void switch_state(struct nandsim *ns) static u_char ns_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) { - struct nandsim *ns = (struct nandsim *)((struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv)->priv; + struct nandsim *ns = ((struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv)->priv; u_char outb = 0x00; /* Sanity and correctness checks */ @@ -1926,20 +1961,8 @@ static u_char ns_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) if (ns->regs.count == ns->regs.num) { NS_DBG("read_byte: all bytes were read\n"); - /* - * The OPT_AUTOINCR allows to read next conseqitive pages without - * new read operation cycle. - */ - if ((ns->options & OPT_AUTOINCR) && NS_STATE(ns->state) == STATE_DATAOUT) { - ns->regs.count = 0; - if (ns->regs.row + 1 < ns->geom.pgnum) - ns->regs.row += 1; - NS_DBG("read_byte: switch to the next page (%#x)\n", ns->regs.row); - do_state_action(ns, ACTION_CPY); - } - else if (NS_STATE(ns->nxstate) == STATE_READY) + if (NS_STATE(ns->nxstate) == STATE_READY) switch_state(ns); - } return outb; @@ -1947,7 +1970,7 @@ static u_char ns_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) static void ns_nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte) { - struct nandsim *ns = (struct nandsim *)((struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv)->priv; + struct nandsim *ns = ((struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv)->priv; /* Sanity and correctness checks */ if (!ns->lines.ce) { @@ -2129,7 +2152,7 @@ static uint16_t ns_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) static void ns_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) { - struct nandsim *ns = (struct nandsim *)((struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv)->priv; + struct nandsim *ns = ((struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv)->priv; /* Check that chip is expecting data input */ if (!(ns->state & STATE_DATAIN_MASK)) { @@ -2156,7 +2179,7 @@ static void ns_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) static void ns_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) { - struct nandsim *ns = (struct nandsim *)((struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv)->priv; + struct nandsim *ns = ((struct nand_chip *)mtd->priv)->priv; /* Sanity and correctness checks */ if (!ns->lines.ce) { @@ -2193,33 +2216,13 @@ static void ns_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len) ns->regs.count += len; if (ns->regs.count == ns->regs.num) { - if ((ns->options & OPT_AUTOINCR) && NS_STATE(ns->state) == STATE_DATAOUT) { - ns->regs.count = 0; - if (ns->regs.row + 1 < ns->geom.pgnum) - ns->regs.row += 1; - NS_DBG("read_buf: switch to the next page (%#x)\n", ns->regs.row); - do_state_action(ns, ACTION_CPY); - } - else if (NS_STATE(ns->nxstate) == STATE_READY) + if (NS_STATE(ns->nxstate) == STATE_READY) switch_state(ns); } return; } -static int ns_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len) -{ - ns_nand_read_buf(mtd, (u_char *)&ns_verify_buf[0], len); - - if (!memcmp(buf, &ns_verify_buf[0], len)) { - NS_DBG("verify_buf: the buffer is OK\n"); - return 0; - } else { - NS_DBG("verify_buf: the buffer is wrong\n"); - return -EFAULT; - } -} - /* * Module initialization function */ @@ -2254,13 +2257,24 @@ static int __init ns_init_module(void) chip->dev_ready = ns_device_ready; chip->write_buf = ns_nand_write_buf; chip->read_buf = ns_nand_read_buf; - chip->verify_buf = ns_nand_verify_buf; chip->read_word = ns_nand_read_word; chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; /* The NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN option is necessary for 'overridesize' */ /* and 'badblocks' parameters to work */ chip->options |= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; + switch (bbt) { + case 2: + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB; + case 1: + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; + case 0: + break; + default: + NS_ERR("bbt has to be 0..2\n"); + retval = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } /* * Perform minimum nandsim structure initialization to handle * the initial ID read command correctly @@ -2271,7 +2285,7 @@ static int __init ns_init_module(void) nand->geom.idbytes = 2; nand->regs.status = NS_STATUS_OK(nand); nand->nxstate = STATE_UNKNOWN; - nand->options |= OPT_PAGE256; /* temporary value */ + nand->options |= OPT_PAGE512; /* temporary value */ nand->ids[0] = first_id_byte; nand->ids[1] = second_id_byte; nand->ids[2] = third_id_byte; @@ -2292,7 +2306,43 @@ static int __init ns_init_module(void) if ((retval = parse_gravepages()) != 0) goto error; - if ((retval = nand_scan(nsmtd, 1)) != 0) { + retval = nand_scan_ident(nsmtd, 1, NULL); + if (retval) { + NS_ERR("cannot scan NAND Simulator device\n"); + if (retval > 0) + retval = -ENXIO; + goto error; + } + + if (bch) { + unsigned int eccsteps, eccbytes; + if (!mtd_nand_has_bch()) { + NS_ERR("BCH ECC support is disabled\n"); + retval = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + /* use 512-byte ecc blocks */ + eccsteps = nsmtd->writesize/512; + eccbytes = (bch*13+7)/8; + /* do not bother supporting small page devices */ + if ((nsmtd->oobsize < 64) || !eccsteps) { + NS_ERR("bch not available on small page devices\n"); + retval = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + if ((eccbytes*eccsteps+2) > nsmtd->oobsize) { + NS_ERR("invalid bch value %u\n", bch); + retval = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH; + chip->ecc.size = 512; + chip->ecc.bytes = eccbytes; + NS_INFO("using %u-bit/%u bytes BCH ECC\n", bch, chip->ecc.size); + } + + retval = nand_scan_tail(nsmtd); + if (retval) { NS_ERR("can't register NAND Simulator\n"); if (retval > 0) retval = -ENXIO; @@ -2303,6 +2353,7 @@ static int __init ns_init_module(void) uint64_t new_size = (uint64_t)nsmtd->erasesize << overridesize; if (new_size >> overridesize != nsmtd->erasesize) { NS_ERR("overridesize is too big\n"); + retval = -EINVAL; goto err_exit; } /* N.B. This relies on nand_scan not doing anything with the size before we change it */ @@ -2315,17 +2366,22 @@ static int __init ns_init_module(void) if ((retval = setup_wear_reporting(nsmtd)) != 0) goto err_exit; + if ((retval = nandsim_debugfs_create(nand)) != 0) + goto err_exit; + if ((retval = init_nandsim(nsmtd)) != 0) goto err_exit; - if ((retval = parse_badblocks(nand, nsmtd)) != 0) + if ((retval = chip->scan_bbt(nsmtd)) != 0) goto err_exit; - if ((retval = nand_default_bbt(nsmtd)) != 0) + if ((retval = parse_badblocks(nand, nsmtd)) != 0) goto err_exit; /* Register NAND partitions */ - if ((retval = add_mtd_partitions(nsmtd, &nand->partitions[0], nand->nbparts)) != 0) + retval = mtd_device_register(nsmtd, &nand->partitions[0], + nand->nbparts); + if (retval != 0) goto err_exit; return 0; @@ -2349,9 +2405,10 @@ module_init(ns_init_module); */ static void __exit ns_cleanup_module(void) { - struct nandsim *ns = (struct nandsim *)(((struct nand_chip *)nsmtd->priv)->priv); + struct nandsim *ns = ((struct nand_chip *)nsmtd->priv)->priv; int i; + nandsim_debugfs_remove(ns); free_nandsim(ns); /* Free nandsim private resources */ nand_release(nsmtd); /* Unregister driver */ for (i = 0;i < ARRAY_SIZE(ns->partitions); ++i) |