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path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c272
1 files changed, 110 insertions, 162 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
index c141b07b25d..545a5c002f0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ struct fsl_elbc_mtd {
unsigned int fmr; /* FCM Flash Mode Register value */
};
-/* Freescale eLBC FCM controller infomation */
+/* Freescale eLBC FCM controller information */
struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl {
struct nand_hw_control controller;
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl {
unsigned int use_mdr; /* Non zero if the MDR is to be set */
unsigned int oob; /* Non zero if operating on OOB data */
unsigned int counter; /* counter for the initializations */
- char *oob_poi; /* Place to write ECC after read back */
+ unsigned int max_bitflips; /* Saved during READ0 cmd */
};
/* These map to the positions used by the FCM hardware ECC generator */
@@ -109,20 +109,6 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout fsl_elbc_oob_lp_eccm1 = {
};
/*
- * fsl_elbc_oob_lp_eccm* specify that LP NAND's OOB free area starts at offset
- * 1, so we have to adjust bad block pattern. This pattern should be used for
- * x8 chips only. So far hardware does not support x16 chips anyway.
- */
-static u8 scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, };
-
-static struct nand_bbt_descr largepage_memorybased = {
- .options = 0,
- .offs = 0,
- .len = 1,
- .pattern = scan_ff_pattern,
-};
-
-/*
* ELBC may use HW ECC, so that OOB offsets, that NAND core uses for bbt,
* interfere with ECC positions, that's why we implement our own descriptors.
* OOB {11, 5}, works for both SP and LP chips, with ECCM = 1 and ECCM = 0.
@@ -167,15 +153,22 @@ static void set_addr(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr, int oob)
elbc_fcm_ctrl->page = page_addr;
- out_be32(&lbc->fbar,
- page_addr >> (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift));
-
if (priv->page_size) {
+ /*
+ * large page size chip : FPAR[PI] save the lowest 6 bits,
+ * FBAR[BLK] save the other bits.
+ */
+ out_be32(&lbc->fbar, page_addr >> 6);
out_be32(&lbc->fpar,
((page_addr << FPAR_LP_PI_SHIFT) & FPAR_LP_PI) |
(oob ? FPAR_LP_MS : 0) | column);
buf_num = (page_addr & 1) << 2;
} else {
+ /*
+ * small page size chip : FPAR[PI] save the lowest 5 bits,
+ * FBAR[BLK] save the other bits.
+ */
+ out_be32(&lbc->fbar, page_addr >> 5);
out_be32(&lbc->fpar,
((page_addr << FPAR_SP_PI_SHIFT) & FPAR_SP_PI) |
(oob ? FPAR_SP_MS : 0) | column);
@@ -244,6 +237,32 @@ static int fsl_elbc_run_command(struct mtd_info *mtd)
return -EIO;
}
+ if (chip->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_HW)
+ return 0;
+
+ elbc_fcm_ctrl->max_bitflips = 0;
+
+ if (elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes == mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) {
+ uint32_t lteccr = in_be32(&lbc->lteccr);
+ /*
+ * if command was a full page read and the ELBC
+ * has the LTECCR register, then bits 12-15 (ppc order) of
+ * LTECCR indicates which 512 byte sub-pages had fixed errors.
+ * bits 28-31 are uncorrectable errors, marked elsewhere.
+ * for small page nand only 1 bit is used.
+ * if the ELBC doesn't have the lteccr register it reads 0
+ * FIXME: 4 bits can be corrected on NANDs with 2k pages, so
+ * count the number of sub-pages with bitflips and update
+ * ecc_stats.corrected accordingly.
+ */
+ if (lteccr & 0x000F000F)
+ out_be32(&lbc->lteccr, 0x000F000F); /* clear lteccr */
+ if (lteccr & 0x000F0000) {
+ mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++;
+ elbc_fcm_ctrl->max_bitflips = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
return 0;
}
@@ -331,20 +350,22 @@ static void fsl_elbc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
return;
- /* READID must read all 5 possible bytes while CEB is active */
case NAND_CMD_READID:
- dev_vdbg(priv->dev, "fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READID.\n");
+ case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
+ dev_vdbg(priv->dev, "fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD %x\n", command);
out_be32(&lbc->fir, (FIR_OP_CM0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
(FIR_OP_UA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
(FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP2_SHIFT));
- out_be32(&lbc->fcr, NAND_CMD_READID << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
- /* 5 bytes for manuf, device and exts */
- out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 5);
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes = 5;
+ out_be32(&lbc->fcr, command << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
+ /*
+ * although currently it's 8 bytes for READID, we always read
+ * the maximum 256 bytes(for PARAM)
+ */
+ out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 256);
+ elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes = 256;
elbc_fcm_ctrl->use_mdr = 1;
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->mdr = 0;
-
+ elbc_fcm_ctrl->mdr = column;
set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
return;
@@ -388,8 +409,18 @@ static void fsl_elbc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
"page_addr: 0x%x, column: 0x%x.\n",
page_addr, column);
+ elbc_fcm_ctrl->column = column;
elbc_fcm_ctrl->use_mdr = 1;
+ if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
+ /* OOB area */
+ column -= mtd->writesize;
+ elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob = 1;
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON(column != 0);
+ elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob = 0;
+ }
+
fcr = (NAND_CMD_STATUS << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT) |
(NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD2_SHIFT) |
(NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << FCR_CMD3_SHIFT);
@@ -414,16 +445,12 @@ static void fsl_elbc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
(FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP6_SHIFT) |
(FIR_OP_RS << FIR_OP7_SHIFT));
- if (column >= mtd->writesize) {
+ if (elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob)
/* OOB area --> READOOB */
- column -= mtd->writesize;
fcr |= NAND_CMD_READOOB << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT;
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob = 1;
- } else {
- WARN_ON(column != 0);
+ else
/* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
fcr |= NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT;
- }
}
out_be32(&lbc->fcr, fcr);
@@ -433,7 +460,6 @@ static void fsl_elbc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
/* PAGEPROG reuses all of the setup from SEQIN and adds the length */
case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: {
- int full_page;
dev_vdbg(priv->dev,
"fsl_elbc_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG "
"writing %d bytes.\n", elbc_fcm_ctrl->index);
@@ -443,34 +469,13 @@ static void fsl_elbc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
* write so the HW generates the ECC.
*/
if (elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob || elbc_fcm_ctrl->column != 0 ||
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->index != mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) {
- out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, elbc_fcm_ctrl->index);
- full_page = 0;
- } else {
+ elbc_fcm_ctrl->index != mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize)
+ out_be32(&lbc->fbcr,
+ elbc_fcm_ctrl->index - elbc_fcm_ctrl->column);
+ else
out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 0);
- full_page = 1;
- }
fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
-
- /* Read back the page in order to fill in the ECC for the
- * caller. Is this really needed?
- */
- if (full_page && elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob_poi) {
- out_be32(&lbc->fbcr, 3);
- set_addr(mtd, 6, page_addr, 1);
-
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes = mtd->writesize + 9;
-
- fsl_elbc_do_read(chip, 1);
- fsl_elbc_run_command(mtd);
-
- memcpy_fromio(elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob_poi + 6,
- &elbc_fcm_ctrl->addr[elbc_fcm_ctrl->index], 3);
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->index += 3;
- }
-
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob_poi = NULL;
return;
}
@@ -595,41 +600,6 @@ static void fsl_elbc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
len, avail);
}
-/*
- * Verify buffer against the FCM Controller Data Buffer
- */
-static int fsl_elbc_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
-{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
- struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl = priv->ctrl->nand;
- int i;
-
- if (len < 0) {
- dev_err(priv->dev, "write_buf of %d bytes", len);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- if ((unsigned int)len >
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes - elbc_fcm_ctrl->index) {
- dev_err(priv->dev,
- "verify_buf beyond end of buffer "
- "(%d requested, %u available)\n",
- len, elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes - elbc_fcm_ctrl->index);
-
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->index = elbc_fcm_ctrl->read_bytes;
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- if (in_8(&elbc_fcm_ctrl->addr[elbc_fcm_ctrl->index + i])
- != buf[i])
- break;
-
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->index += len;
- return i == len && elbc_fcm_ctrl->status == LTESR_CC ? 0 : -EIO;
-}
-
/* This function is called after Program and Erase Operations to
* check for success or failure.
*/
@@ -662,9 +632,7 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
if (chip->pagemask & 0xff000000)
al++;
- /* add to ECCM mode set in fsl_elbc_init */
- priv->fmr |= (12 << FMR_CWTO_SHIFT) | /* Timeout > 12 ms */
- (al << FMR_AL_SHIFT);
+ priv->fmr |= al << FMR_AL_SHIFT;
dev_dbg(priv->dev, "fsl_elbc_init: nand->numchips = %d\n",
chip->numchips);
@@ -682,8 +650,6 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
chip->page_shift);
dev_dbg(priv->dev, "fsl_elbc_init: nand->phys_erase_shift = %d\n",
chip->phys_erase_shift);
- dev_dbg(priv->dev, "fsl_elbc_init: nand->ecclayout = %p\n",
- chip->ecclayout);
dev_dbg(priv->dev, "fsl_elbc_init: nand->ecc.mode = %d\n",
chip->ecc.mode);
dev_dbg(priv->dev, "fsl_elbc_init: nand->ecc.steps = %d\n",
@@ -717,7 +683,6 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
chip->ecc.layout = (priv->fmr & FMR_ECCM) ?
&fsl_elbc_oob_lp_eccm1 :
&fsl_elbc_oob_lp_eccm0;
- chip->badblock_pattern = &largepage_memorybased;
}
} else {
dev_err(priv->dev,
@@ -729,34 +694,46 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
return 0;
}
-static int fsl_elbc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf,
- int page)
+static int fsl_elbc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
{
+ struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
+ struct fsl_lbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
+ struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl = ctrl->nand;
+
fsl_elbc_read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
- fsl_elbc_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+ if (oob_required)
+ fsl_elbc_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
if (fsl_elbc_wait(mtd, chip) & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- return 0;
+ return elbc_fcm_ctrl->max_bitflips;
}
/* ECC will be calculated automatically, and errors will be detected in
* waitfunc.
*/
-static void fsl_elbc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf)
+static int fsl_elbc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
{
- struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
- struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl = priv->ctrl->nand;
+ fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
+ fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+/* ECC will be calculated automatically, and errors will be detected in
+ * waitfunc.
+ */
+static int fsl_elbc_write_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
+{
fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- elbc_fcm_ctrl->oob_poi = chip->oob_poi;
+ return 0;
}
static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv)
@@ -772,15 +749,16 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv)
priv->mtd.priv = chip;
priv->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
- /* Set the ECCM according to the settings in bootloader.*/
- priv->fmr = in_be32(&lbc->fmr) & FMR_ECCM;
+ /* set timeout to maximum */
+ priv->fmr = 15 << FMR_CWTO_SHIFT;
+ if (in_be32(&lbc->bank[priv->bank].or) & OR_FCM_PGS)
+ priv->fmr |= FMR_ECCM;
/* fill in nand_chip structure */
/* set up function call table */
chip->read_byte = fsl_elbc_read_byte;
chip->write_buf = fsl_elbc_write_buf;
chip->read_buf = fsl_elbc_read_buf;
- chip->verify_buf = fsl_elbc_verify_buf;
chip->select_chip = fsl_elbc_select_chip;
chip->cmdfunc = fsl_elbc_cmdfunc;
chip->waitfunc = fsl_elbc_wait;
@@ -789,14 +767,14 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv)
chip->bbt_md = &bbt_mirror_descr;
/* set up nand options */
- chip->options = NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR |
- NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT;
+ chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
chip->controller = &elbc_fcm_ctrl->controller;
chip->priv = priv;
chip->ecc.read_page = fsl_elbc_read_page;
chip->ecc.write_page = fsl_elbc_write_page;
+ chip->ecc.write_subpage = fsl_elbc_write_subpage;
/* If CS Base Register selects full hardware ECC then use it */
if ((in_be32(&lbc->bank[priv->bank].br) & BR_DECC) ==
@@ -807,6 +785,7 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv)
&fsl_elbc_oob_sp_eccm1 : &fsl_elbc_oob_sp_eccm0;
chip->ecc.size = 512;
chip->ecc.bytes = 3;
+ chip->ecc.strength = 1;
} else {
/* otherwise fall back to default software ECC */
chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
@@ -827,29 +806,26 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_remove(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv)
elbc_fcm_ctrl->chips[priv->bank] = NULL;
kfree(priv);
- kfree(elbc_fcm_ctrl);
return 0;
}
static DEFINE_MUTEX(fsl_elbc_nand_mutex);
-static int __devinit fsl_elbc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int fsl_elbc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct fsl_lbc_regs __iomem *lbc;
struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv;
struct resource res;
struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
static const char *part_probe_types[]
- = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL };
- struct mtd_partition *parts;
-#endif
+ = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", "ofpart", NULL };
int ret;
int bank;
struct device *dev;
struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata;
+ ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
if (!fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev || !fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev->regs)
return -ENODEV;
lbc = fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev->regs;
@@ -884,7 +860,6 @@ static int __devinit fsl_elbc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (!fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev->nand) {
elbc_fcm_ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*elbc_fcm_ctrl), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!elbc_fcm_ctrl) {
- dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate memory\n");
mutex_unlock(&fsl_elbc_nand_mutex);
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
@@ -902,7 +877,8 @@ static int __devinit fsl_elbc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
elbc_fcm_ctrl->chips[bank] = priv;
priv->bank = bank;
priv->ctrl = fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev;
- priv->dev = dev;
+ priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
+ dev_set_drvdata(priv->dev, priv);
priv->vbase = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
if (!priv->vbase) {
@@ -911,7 +887,7 @@ static int __devinit fsl_elbc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
goto err;
}
- priv->mtd.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%x.flash", (unsigned)res.start);
+ priv->mtd.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%llx.flash", (u64)res.start);
if (!priv->mtd.name) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
@@ -933,26 +909,10 @@ static int __devinit fsl_elbc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (ret)
goto err;
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
/* First look for RedBoot table or partitions on the command
* line, these take precedence over device tree information */
- ret = parse_mtd_partitions(&priv->mtd, part_probe_types, &parts, 0);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_OF_PARTS
- if (ret == 0) {
- ret = of_mtd_parse_partitions(priv->dev, node, &parts);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err;
- }
-#endif
-
- if (ret > 0)
- add_mtd_partitions(&priv->mtd, parts, ret);
- else
-#endif
- add_mtd_device(&priv->mtd);
+ mtd_device_parse_register(&priv->mtd, part_probe_types, &ppdata,
+ NULL, 0);
printk(KERN_INFO "eLBC NAND device at 0x%llx, bank %d\n",
(unsigned long long)res.start, priv->bank);
@@ -965,11 +925,10 @@ err:
static int fsl_elbc_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
- int i;
struct fsl_elbc_fcm_ctrl *elbc_fcm_ctrl = fsl_lbc_ctrl_dev->nand;
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_BANKS; i++)
- if (elbc_fcm_ctrl->chips[i])
- fsl_elbc_chip_remove(elbc_fcm_ctrl->chips[i]);
+ struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+
+ fsl_elbc_chip_remove(priv);
mutex_lock(&fsl_elbc_nand_mutex);
elbc_fcm_ctrl->counter--;
@@ -998,18 +957,7 @@ static struct platform_driver fsl_elbc_nand_driver = {
.remove = fsl_elbc_nand_remove,
};
-static int __init fsl_elbc_nand_init(void)
-{
- return platform_driver_register(&fsl_elbc_nand_driver);
-}
-
-static void __exit fsl_elbc_nand_exit(void)
-{
- platform_driver_unregister(&fsl_elbc_nand_driver);
-}
-
-module_init(fsl_elbc_nand_init);
-module_exit(fsl_elbc_nand_exit);
+module_platform_driver(fsl_elbc_nand_driver);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale");
generated by cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 (git 2.46.0) at 2025-11-03 18:31:07 +0000