diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c | 320 |
1 files changed, 168 insertions, 152 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c index fe3eba87de4..b922c8efcf4 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ */ #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/err.h> @@ -32,11 +31,13 @@ #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_mtd.h> -#include <mach/nand.h> - -#include <asm/mach-types.h> - +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-davinci.h> +#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-davinci-aemif.h> /* * This is a device driver for the NAND flash controller found on the @@ -58,7 +59,6 @@ struct davinci_nand_info { struct device *dev; struct clk *clk; - bool partitioned; bool is_readmode; @@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ struct davinci_nand_info { uint32_t mask_cle; uint32_t core_chipsel; + + struct davinci_aemif_timing *timing; }; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(davinci_nand_lock); @@ -310,7 +312,9 @@ static int nand_davinci_correct_4bit(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned short ecc10[8]; unsigned short *ecc16; u32 syndrome[4]; + u32 ecc_state; unsigned num_errors, corrected; + unsigned long timeo; /* All bytes 0xff? It's an erased page; ignore its ECC. */ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { @@ -360,6 +364,23 @@ compare: */ davinci_nand_writel(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET, davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET) | BIT(13)); + + /* + * ECC_STATE field reads 0x3 (Error correction complete) immediately + * after setting the 4BITECC_ADD_CALC_START bit. So if you immediately + * begin trying to poll for the state, you may fall right out of your + * loop without any of the correction calculations having taken place. + * The recommendation from the hardware team is to initially delay as + * long as ECC_STATE reads less than 4. After that, ECC HW has entered + * correction state. + */ + timeo = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(100); + do { + ecc_state = (davinci_nand_readl(info, + NANDFSR_OFFSET) >> 8) & 0x0f; + cpu_relax(); + } while ((ecc_state < 4) && time_before(jiffies, timeo)); + for (;;) { u32 fsr = davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFSR_OFFSET); @@ -460,43 +481,13 @@ static int nand_davinci_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) return davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFSR_OFFSET) & BIT(0); } -static void __init nand_dm6446evm_flash_init(struct davinci_nand_info *info) -{ - uint32_t regval, a1cr; - - /* - * NAND FLASH timings @ PLL1 == 459 MHz - * - AEMIF.CLK freq = PLL1/6 = 459/6 = 76.5 MHz - * - AEMIF.CLK period = 1/76.5 MHz = 13.1 ns - */ - regval = 0 - | (0 << 31) /* selectStrobe */ - | (0 << 30) /* extWait (never with NAND) */ - | (1 << 26) /* writeSetup 10 ns */ - | (3 << 20) /* writeStrobe 40 ns */ - | (1 << 17) /* writeHold 10 ns */ - | (0 << 13) /* readSetup 10 ns */ - | (3 << 7) /* readStrobe 60 ns */ - | (0 << 4) /* readHold 10 ns */ - | (3 << 2) /* turnAround ?? ns */ - | (0 << 0) /* asyncSize 8-bit bus */ - ; - a1cr = davinci_nand_readl(info, A1CR_OFFSET); - if (a1cr != regval) { - dev_dbg(info->dev, "Warning: NAND config: Set A1CR " \ - "reg to 0x%08x, was 0x%08x, should be done by " \ - "bootloader.\n", regval, a1cr); - davinci_nand_writel(info, A1CR_OFFSET, regval); - } -} - /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* An ECC layout for using 4-bit ECC with small-page flash, storing * ten ECC bytes plus the manufacturer's bad block marker byte, and * and not overlapping the default BBT markers. */ -static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_small __initconst = { +static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_small = { .eccbytes = 10, .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, /* offset 5 holds the badblock marker */ @@ -512,7 +503,7 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_small __initconst = { * storing ten ECC bytes plus the manufacturer's bad block marker byte, * and not overlapping the default BBT markers. */ -static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_2048 __initconst = { +static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_2048 = { .eccbytes = 40, .eccpos = { /* at the end of spare sector */ @@ -529,9 +520,88 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_2048 __initconst = { }, }; -static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +#if defined(CONFIG_OF) +static const struct of_device_id davinci_nand_of_match[] = { + {.compatible = "ti,davinci-nand", }, + {.compatible = "ti,keystone-nand", }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_nand_of_match); + +static struct davinci_nand_pdata + *nand_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + if (!dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev) && pdev->dev.of_node) { + struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata; + const char *mode; + u32 prop; + + pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, + sizeof(struct davinci_nand_pdata), + GFP_KERNEL); + pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata; + if (!pdata) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-chipselect", &prop)) + pdev->id = prop; + else + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-mask-ale", &prop)) + pdata->mask_ale = prop; + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-mask-cle", &prop)) + pdata->mask_cle = prop; + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-mask-chipsel", &prop)) + pdata->mask_chipsel = prop; + if (!of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, + "nand-ecc-mode", &mode) || + !of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-ecc-mode", &mode)) { + if (!strncmp("none", mode, 4)) + pdata->ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_NONE; + if (!strncmp("soft", mode, 4)) + pdata->ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + if (!strncmp("hw", mode, 2)) + pdata->ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + } + if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-ecc-bits", &prop)) + pdata->ecc_bits = prop; + + prop = of_get_nand_bus_width(pdev->dev.of_node); + if (0 < prop || !of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-nand-buswidth", &prop)) + if (prop == 16) + pdata->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + if (of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, + "nand-on-flash-bbt") || + of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,davinci-nand-use-bbt")) + pdata->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH; + + if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, + "ti,keystone-nand")) { + pdata->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; + } + } + + return dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); +} +#else +static struct davinci_nand_pdata + *nand_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + return dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); +} +#endif + +static int nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { - struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata; struct davinci_nand_info *info; struct resource *res1; struct resource *res2; @@ -541,6 +611,10 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) uint32_t val; nand_ecc_modes_t ecc_mode; + pdata = nand_davinci_get_pdata(pdev); + if (IS_ERR(pdata)) + return PTR_ERR(pdata); + /* insist on board-specific configuration */ if (!pdata) return -ENODEV; @@ -549,12 +623,9 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id > 3) return -ENODEV; - info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!info) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to allocate memory\n"); - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto err_nomem; - } + info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!info) + return -ENOMEM; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info); @@ -562,16 +633,23 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); if (!res1 || !res2) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "resource missing\n"); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto err_nomem; + return -EINVAL; } - vaddr = ioremap(res1->start, res1->end - res1->start); - base = ioremap(res2->start, res2->end - res2->start); - if (!vaddr || !base) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n"); - ret = -EINVAL; - goto err_ioremap; + vaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res1); + if (IS_ERR(vaddr)) + return PTR_ERR(vaddr); + + /* + * This registers range is used to setup NAND settings. In case with + * TI AEMIF driver, the same memory address range is requested already + * by AEMIF, so we cannot request it twice, just ioremap. + * The AEMIF and NAND drivers not use the same registers in this range. + */ + base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res2->start, resource_size(res2)); + if (!base) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed for resource %pR\n", res2); + return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } info->dev = &pdev->dev; @@ -589,10 +667,13 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) info->chip.chip_delay = 0; info->chip.select_chip = nand_davinci_select_chip; - /* options such as NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT or 16-bit widths */ + /* options such as NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH */ + info->chip.bbt_options = pdata->bbt_options; + /* options such as 16-bit widths */ info->chip.options = pdata->options; info->chip.bbt_td = pdata->bbt_td; info->chip.bbt_md = pdata->bbt_md; + info->timing = pdata->timing; info->ioaddr = (uint32_t __force) vaddr; @@ -636,7 +717,7 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); if (ret == -EBUSY) - goto err_ecc; + return ret; info->chip.ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_calculate_4bit; info->chip.ecc.correct = nand_davinci_correct_4bit; @@ -649,37 +730,27 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) info->chip.ecc.bytes = 3; } info->chip.ecc.size = 512; + info->chip.ecc.strength = pdata->ecc_bits; break; default: - ret = -EINVAL; - goto err_ecc; + return -EINVAL; } info->chip.ecc.mode = ecc_mode; - info->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aemif"); + info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aemif"); if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) { ret = PTR_ERR(info->clk); dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "unable to get AEMIF clock, err %d\n", ret); - goto err_clk; + return ret; } - ret = clk_enable(info->clk); + ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk); if (ret < 0) { dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable AEMIF clock, err %d\n", ret); goto err_clk_enable; } - /* EMIF timings should normally be set by the boot loader, - * especially after boot-from-NAND. The *only* reason to - * have this special casing for the DM6446 EVM is to work - * with boot-from-NOR ... with CS0 manually re-jumpered - * (after startup) so it addresses the NAND flash, not NOR. - * Even for dev boards, that's unusually rude... - */ - if (machine_is_davinci_evm()) - nand_dm6446evm_flash_init(info); - spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); /* put CSxNAND into NAND mode */ @@ -690,10 +761,10 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); /* Scan to find existence of the device(s) */ - ret = nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, pdata->mask_chipsel ? 2 : 1); + ret = nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, pdata->mask_chipsel ? 2 : 1, NULL); if (ret < 0) { dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "no NAND chip(s) found\n"); - goto err_scan; + goto err; } /* Update ECC layout if needed ... for 1-bit HW ECC, the default @@ -707,7 +778,7 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!chunks || info->mtd.oobsize < 16) { dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "too small\n"); ret = -EINVAL; - goto err_scan; + goto err; } /* For small page chips, preserve the manufacturer's @@ -731,11 +802,14 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) * breaks userspace ioctl interface with mtd-utils. Once we * resolve this issue, NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST mode can be used * for the 4KiB page chips. + * + * TODO: Note that nand_ecclayout has now been expanded and can + * hold plenty of OOB entries. */ dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no 4-bit ECC support yet " "for 4KiB-page NAND\n"); ret = -EIO; - goto err_scan; + goto err; syndrome_done: info->chip.ecc.layout = &info->ecclayout; @@ -743,46 +817,20 @@ syndrome_done: ret = nand_scan_tail(&info->mtd); if (ret < 0) - goto err_scan; - - if (mtd_has_partitions()) { - struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts = NULL; - int mtd_parts_nb = 0; + goto err; - if (mtd_has_cmdlinepart()) { - static const char *probes[] __initconst = - { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; + if (pdata->parts) + ret = mtd_device_parse_register(&info->mtd, NULL, NULL, + pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts); + else { + struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata; - mtd_parts_nb = parse_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, probes, - &mtd_parts, 0); - } - - if (mtd_parts_nb <= 0) { - mtd_parts = pdata->parts; - mtd_parts_nb = pdata->nr_parts; - } - - /* Register any partitions */ - if (mtd_parts_nb > 0) { - ret = add_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, - mtd_parts, mtd_parts_nb); - if (ret == 0) - info->partitioned = true; - } - - } else if (pdata->nr_parts) { - dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "ignoring %d default partitions on %s\n", - pdata->nr_parts, info->mtd.name); + ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node; + ret = mtd_device_parse_register(&info->mtd, NULL, &ppdata, + NULL, 0); } - - /* If there's no partition info, just package the whole chip - * as a single MTD device. - */ - if (!info->partitioned) - ret = add_mtd_device(&info->mtd) ? -ENODEV : 0; - if (ret < 0) - goto err_scan; + goto err; val = davinci_nand_readl(info, NRCSR_OFFSET); dev_info(&pdev->dev, "controller rev. %d.%d\n", @@ -790,77 +838,45 @@ syndrome_done: return 0; -err_scan: - clk_disable(info->clk); +err: + clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk); err_clk_enable: - clk_put(info->clk); - spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); if (ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME) ecc4_busy = false; spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); - -err_ecc: -err_clk: -err_ioremap: - if (base) - iounmap(base); - if (vaddr) - iounmap(vaddr); - -err_nomem: - kfree(info); return ret; } -static int __exit nand_davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int nand_davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct davinci_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); - int status; - - if (mtd_has_partitions() && info->partitioned) - status = del_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd); - else - status = del_mtd_device(&info->mtd); spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); if (info->chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME) ecc4_busy = false; spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock); - iounmap(info->base); - iounmap(info->vaddr); - nand_release(&info->mtd); - clk_disable(info->clk); - clk_put(info->clk); - - kfree(info); + clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk); return 0; } static struct platform_driver nand_davinci_driver = { - .remove = __exit_p(nand_davinci_remove), + .probe = nand_davinci_probe, + .remove = nand_davinci_remove, .driver = { .name = "davinci_nand", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(davinci_nand_of_match), }, }; MODULE_ALIAS("platform:davinci_nand"); -static int __init nand_davinci_init(void) -{ - return platform_driver_probe(&nand_davinci_driver, nand_davinci_probe); -} -module_init(nand_davinci_init); - -static void __exit nand_davinci_exit(void) -{ - platform_driver_unregister(&nand_davinci_driver); -} -module_exit(nand_davinci_exit); +module_platform_driver(nand_davinci_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments"); |
