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path: root/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c742
1 files changed, 605 insertions, 137 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c
index 527cebf58da..d201feeb3ca 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
@@ -35,15 +36,18 @@
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include "mtdcore.h"
+
/*
* backing device capabilities for non-mappable devices (such as NAND flash)
* - permits private mappings, copies are taken of the data
*/
-struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_unmappable = {
+static struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_unmappable = {
.capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY,
};
@@ -52,7 +56,7 @@ struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_unmappable = {
* - permits private mappings, copies are taken of the data
* - permits non-writable shared mappings
*/
-struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_ro_mappable = {
+static struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_ro_mappable = {
.capabilities = (BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY | BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT |
BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP | BDI_CAP_READ_MAP),
};
@@ -62,7 +66,7 @@ struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_ro_mappable = {
* - permits private mappings, copies are taken of the data
* - permits non-writable shared mappings
*/
-struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_rw_mappable = {
+static struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_rw_mappable = {
.capabilities = (BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY | BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT |
BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP | BDI_CAP_READ_MAP |
BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP),
@@ -94,18 +98,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mtd_next_device);
static LIST_HEAD(mtd_notifiers);
-#if defined(CONFIG_MTD_CHAR) || defined(CONFIG_MTD_CHAR_MODULE)
#define MTD_DEVT(index) MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, (index)*2)
-#else
-#define MTD_DEVT(index) 0
-#endif
/* REVISIT once MTD uses the driver model better, whoever allocates
* the mtd_info will probably want to use the release() hook...
*/
static void mtd_release(struct device *dev)
{
- dev_t index = MTD_DEVT(dev_to_mtd(dev)->index);
+ struct mtd_info __maybe_unused *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ dev_t index = MTD_DEVT(mtd->index);
/* remove /dev/mtdXro node if needed */
if (index)
@@ -114,27 +115,24 @@ static void mtd_release(struct device *dev)
static int mtd_cls_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (mtd && mtd->suspend)
- return mtd->suspend(mtd);
- else
- return 0;
+ return mtd ? mtd_suspend(mtd) : 0;
}
static int mtd_cls_resume(struct device *dev)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
-
- if (mtd && mtd->resume)
- mtd->resume(mtd);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ if (mtd)
+ mtd_resume(mtd);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t mtd_type_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
char *type;
switch (mtd->type) {
@@ -159,6 +157,9 @@ static ssize_t mtd_type_show(struct device *dev,
case MTD_UBIVOLUME:
type = "ubi";
break;
+ case MTD_MLCNANDFLASH:
+ type = "mlc-nand";
+ break;
default:
type = "unknown";
}
@@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, mtd_type_show, NULL);
static ssize_t mtd_flags_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)mtd->flags);
@@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO, mtd_flags_show, NULL);
static ssize_t mtd_size_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
(unsigned long long)mtd->size);
@@ -191,7 +192,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, mtd_size_show, NULL);
static ssize_t mtd_erasesize_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->erasesize);
@@ -201,7 +202,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(erasesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_erasesize_show, NULL);
static ssize_t mtd_writesize_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->writesize);
@@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(writesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_writesize_show, NULL);
static ssize_t mtd_subpagesize_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned int subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft;
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", subpagesize);
@@ -222,7 +223,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(subpagesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_subpagesize_show, NULL);
static ssize_t mtd_oobsize_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->oobsize);
@@ -232,7 +233,7 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(oobsize, S_IRUGO, mtd_oobsize_show, NULL);
static ssize_t mtd_numeraseregions_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->numeraseregions);
@@ -243,13 +244,60 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(numeraseregions, S_IRUGO, mtd_numeraseregions_show,
static ssize_t mtd_name_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_to_mtd(dev);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", mtd->name);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, mtd_name_show, NULL);
+static ssize_t mtd_ecc_strength_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->ecc_strength);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(ecc_strength, S_IRUGO, mtd_ecc_strength_show, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t mtd_bitflip_threshold_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->bitflip_threshold);
+}
+
+static ssize_t mtd_bitflip_threshold_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned int bitflip_threshold;
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &bitflip_threshold);
+ if (retval)
+ return retval;
+
+ mtd->bitflip_threshold = bitflip_threshold;
+ return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(bitflip_threshold, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
+ mtd_bitflip_threshold_show,
+ mtd_bitflip_threshold_store);
+
+static ssize_t mtd_ecc_step_size_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->ecc_step_size);
+
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(ecc_step_size, S_IRUGO, mtd_ecc_step_size_show, NULL);
+
static struct attribute *mtd_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_type.attr,
&dev_attr_flags.attr,
@@ -260,17 +308,12 @@ static struct attribute *mtd_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_oobsize.attr,
&dev_attr_numeraseregions.attr,
&dev_attr_name.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ecc_strength.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ecc_step_size.attr,
+ &dev_attr_bitflip_threshold.attr,
NULL,
};
-
-static struct attribute_group mtd_group = {
- .attrs = mtd_attrs,
-};
-
-static const struct attribute_group *mtd_groups[] = {
- &mtd_group,
- NULL,
-};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mtd);
static struct device_type mtd_devtype = {
.name = "mtd",
@@ -310,18 +353,17 @@ int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
BUG_ON(mtd->writesize == 0);
mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
- do {
- if (!idr_pre_get(&mtd_idr, GFP_KERNEL))
- goto fail_locked;
- error = idr_get_new(&mtd_idr, mtd, &i);
- } while (error == -EAGAIN);
-
- if (error)
+ i = idr_alloc(&mtd_idr, mtd, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (i < 0)
goto fail_locked;
mtd->index = i;
mtd->usecount = 0;
+ /* default value if not set by driver */
+ if (mtd->bitflip_threshold == 0)
+ mtd->bitflip_threshold = mtd->ecc_strength;
+
if (is_power_of_2(mtd->erasesize))
mtd->erasesize_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1;
else
@@ -336,9 +378,9 @@ int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
mtd->writesize_mask = (1 << mtd->writesize_shift) - 1;
/* Some chips always power up locked. Unlock them now */
- if ((mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)
- && (mtd->flags & MTD_POWERUP_LOCK) && mtd->unlock) {
- if (mtd->unlock(mtd, 0, mtd->size))
+ if ((mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE) && (mtd->flags & MTD_POWERUP_LOCK)) {
+ error = mtd_unlock(mtd, 0, mtd->size);
+ if (error && error != -EOPNOTSUPP)
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: unlock failed, writes may not work\n",
mtd->name);
@@ -360,7 +402,7 @@ int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
MTD_DEVT(i) + 1,
NULL, "mtd%dro", i);
- DEBUG(0, "mtd: Giving out device %d to %s\n", i, mtd->name);
+ pr_debug("mtd: Giving out device %d to %s\n", i, mtd->name);
/* No need to get a refcount on the module containing
the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */
list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list)
@@ -391,7 +433,7 @@ fail_locked:
* if the requested device does not appear to be present in the list.
*/
-int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd)
+int del_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
int ret;
struct mtd_notifier *not;
@@ -427,6 +469,86 @@ out_error:
}
/**
+ * mtd_device_parse_register - parse partitions and register an MTD device.
+ *
+ * @mtd: the MTD device to register
+ * @types: the list of MTD partition probes to try, see
+ * 'parse_mtd_partitions()' for more information
+ * @parser_data: MTD partition parser-specific data
+ * @parts: fallback partition information to register, if parsing fails;
+ * only valid if %nr_parts > %0
+ * @nr_parts: the number of partitions in parts, if zero then the full
+ * MTD device is registered if no partition info is found
+ *
+ * This function aggregates MTD partitions parsing (done by
+ * 'parse_mtd_partitions()') and MTD device and partitions registering. It
+ * basically follows the most common pattern found in many MTD drivers:
+ *
+ * * It first tries to probe partitions on MTD device @mtd using parsers
+ * specified in @types (if @types is %NULL, then the default list of parsers
+ * is used, see 'parse_mtd_partitions()' for more information). If none are
+ * found this functions tries to fallback to information specified in
+ * @parts/@nr_parts.
+ * * If any partitioning info was found, this function registers the found
+ * partitions.
+ * * If no partitions were found this function just registers the MTD device
+ * @mtd and exits.
+ *
+ * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+int mtd_device_parse_register(struct mtd_info *mtd, const char * const *types,
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data *parser_data,
+ const struct mtd_partition *parts,
+ int nr_parts)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct mtd_partition *real_parts;
+
+ err = parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, types, &real_parts, parser_data);
+ if (err <= 0 && nr_parts && parts) {
+ real_parts = kmemdup(parts, sizeof(*parts) * nr_parts,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!real_parts)
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ else
+ err = nr_parts;
+ }
+
+ if (err > 0) {
+ err = add_mtd_partitions(mtd, real_parts, err);
+ kfree(real_parts);
+ } else if (err == 0) {
+ err = add_mtd_device(mtd);
+ if (err == 1)
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_device_parse_register);
+
+/**
+ * mtd_device_unregister - unregister an existing MTD device.
+ *
+ * @master: the MTD device to unregister. This will unregister both the master
+ * and any partitions if registered.
+ */
+int mtd_device_unregister(struct mtd_info *master)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = del_mtd_partitions(master);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ if (!device_is_registered(&master->dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ return del_mtd_device(master);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_device_unregister);
+
+/**
* register_mtd_user - register a 'user' of MTD devices.
* @new: pointer to notifier info structure
*
@@ -434,7 +556,6 @@ out_error:
* or removal of MTD devices. Causes the 'add' callback to be immediately
* invoked for each MTD device currently present in the system.
*/
-
void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd;
@@ -443,13 +564,14 @@ void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new)
list_add(&new->list, &mtd_notifiers);
- __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
+ __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
mtd_for_each_device(mtd)
new->add(mtd);
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_user);
/**
* unregister_mtd_user - unregister a 'user' of MTD devices.
@@ -460,7 +582,6 @@ void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new)
* 'remove' callback to be immediately invoked for each MTD device
* currently present in the system.
*/
-
int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd;
@@ -476,7 +597,7 @@ int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old)
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
return 0;
}
-
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_mtd_user);
/**
* get_mtd_device - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device
@@ -489,7 +610,6 @@ int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old)
* both, return the num'th driver only if its address matches. Return
* error code if not.
*/
-
struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num)
{
struct mtd_info *ret = NULL, *other;
@@ -522,6 +642,7 @@ out:
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
return ret;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device);
int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
@@ -531,9 +652,8 @@ int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
if (!try_module_get(mtd->owner))
return -ENODEV;
- if (mtd->get_device) {
-
- err = mtd->get_device(mtd);
+ if (mtd->_get_device) {
+ err = mtd->_get_device(mtd);
if (err) {
module_put(mtd->owner);
@@ -543,6 +663,7 @@ int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
mtd->usecount++;
return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_mtd_device);
/**
* get_mtd_device_nm - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device by
@@ -552,7 +673,6 @@ int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
* This function returns MTD device description structure in case of
* success and an error code in case of failure.
*/
-
struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name)
{
int err = -ENODEV;
@@ -570,25 +690,18 @@ struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name)
if (!mtd)
goto out_unlock;
- if (!try_module_get(mtd->owner))
+ err = __get_mtd_device(mtd);
+ if (err)
goto out_unlock;
- if (mtd->get_device) {
- err = mtd->get_device(mtd);
- if (err)
- goto out_put;
- }
-
- mtd->usecount++;
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
return mtd;
-out_put:
- module_put(mtd->owner);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device_nm);
void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
@@ -597,103 +710,452 @@ void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_mtd_device);
void __put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
--mtd->usecount;
BUG_ON(mtd->usecount < 0);
- if (mtd->put_device)
- mtd->put_device(mtd);
+ if (mtd->_put_device)
+ mtd->_put_device(mtd);
module_put(mtd->owner);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_mtd_device);
+
+/*
+ * Erase is an asynchronous operation. Device drivers are supposed
+ * to call instr->callback() whenever the operation completes, even
+ * if it completes with a failure.
+ * Callers are supposed to pass a callback function and wait for it
+ * to be called before writing to the block.
+ */
+int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+ if (instr->addr > mtd->size || instr->len > mtd->size - instr->addr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
+ return -EROFS;
+ instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN;
+ if (!instr->len) {
+ instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+ mtd_erase_callback(instr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return mtd->_erase(mtd, instr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_erase);
+
+/*
+ * This stuff for eXecute-In-Place. phys is optional and may be set to NULL.
+ */
+int mtd_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
+ void **virt, resource_size_t *phys)
+{
+ *retlen = 0;
+ *virt = NULL;
+ if (phys)
+ *phys = 0;
+ if (!mtd->_point)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (from < 0 || from > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - from)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_point(mtd, from, len, retlen, virt, phys);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_point);
+
+/* We probably shouldn't allow XIP if the unpoint isn't a NULL */
+int mtd_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_point)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (from < 0 || from > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - from)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_unpoint(mtd, from, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_unpoint);
+
+/*
+ * Allow NOMMU mmap() to directly map the device (if not NULL)
+ * - return the address to which the offset maps
+ * - return -ENOSYS to indicate refusal to do the mapping
+ */
+unsigned long mtd_get_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long len,
+ unsigned long offset, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_get_unmapped_area)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (offset > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - offset)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return mtd->_get_unmapped_area(mtd, len, offset, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_unmapped_area);
+
+int mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
+ u_char *buf)
+{
+ int ret_code;
+ *retlen = 0;
+ if (from < 0 || from > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - from)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * In the absence of an error, drivers return a non-negative integer
+ * representing the maximum number of bitflips that were corrected on
+ * any one ecc region (if applicable; zero otherwise).
+ */
+ ret_code = mtd->_read(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf);
+ if (unlikely(ret_code < 0))
+ return ret_code;
+ if (mtd->ecc_strength == 0)
+ return 0; /* device lacks ecc */
+ return ret_code >= mtd->bitflip_threshold ? -EUCLEAN : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read);
+
+int mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
+ const u_char *buf)
+{
+ *retlen = 0;
+ if (to < 0 || to > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - to)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!mtd->_write || !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
+ return -EROFS;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_write(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_write);
+
+/*
+ * In blackbox flight recorder like scenarios we want to make successful writes
+ * in interrupt context. panic_write() is only intended to be called when its
+ * known the kernel is about to panic and we need the write to succeed. Since
+ * the kernel is not going to be running for much longer, this function can
+ * break locks and delay to ensure the write succeeds (but not sleep).
+ */
+int mtd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
+ const u_char *buf)
+{
+ *retlen = 0;
+ if (!mtd->_panic_write)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (to < 0 || to > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - to)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
+ return -EROFS;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_panic_write(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_panic_write);
+
+int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
+{
+ int ret_code;
+ ops->retlen = ops->oobretlen = 0;
+ if (!mtd->_read_oob)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ /*
+ * In cases where ops->datbuf != NULL, mtd->_read_oob() has semantics
+ * similar to mtd->_read(), returning a non-negative integer
+ * representing max bitflips. In other cases, mtd->_read_oob() may
+ * return -EUCLEAN. In all cases, perform similar logic to mtd_read().
+ */
+ ret_code = mtd->_read_oob(mtd, from, ops);
+ if (unlikely(ret_code < 0))
+ return ret_code;
+ if (mtd->ecc_strength == 0)
+ return 0; /* device lacks ecc */
+ return ret_code >= mtd->bitflip_threshold ? -EUCLEAN : 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_oob);
-/* default_mtd_writev - default mtd writev method for MTD devices that
- * don't implement their own
+/*
+ * Method to access the protection register area, present in some flash
+ * devices. The user data is one time programmable but the factory data is read
+ * only.
*/
+int mtd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
+ struct otp_info *buf)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_get_fact_prot_info)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_get_fact_prot_info(mtd, len, retlen, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_fact_prot_info);
+
+int mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+ *retlen = 0;
+ if (!mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_fact_prot_reg);
+
+int mtd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, size_t *retlen,
+ struct otp_info *buf)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_get_user_prot_info)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_get_user_prot_info(mtd, len, retlen, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_user_prot_info);
+
+int mtd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+ *retlen = 0;
+ if (!mtd->_read_user_prot_reg)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_read_user_prot_reg(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_user_prot_reg);
+
+int mtd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ *retlen = 0;
+ if (!mtd->_write_user_prot_reg)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ ret = mtd->_write_user_prot_reg(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * If no data could be written at all, we are out of memory and
+ * must return -ENOSPC.
+ */
+ return (*retlen) ? 0 : -ENOSPC;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_write_user_prot_reg);
+
+int mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, from, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_lock_user_prot_reg);
+
+/* Chip-supported device locking */
+int mtd_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_lock)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - ofs)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_lock(mtd, ofs, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_lock);
+
+int mtd_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_unlock)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - ofs)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_unlock(mtd, ofs, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_unlock);
+
+int mtd_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_is_locked)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - ofs)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+ return mtd->_is_locked(mtd, ofs, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_is_locked);
-int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
- unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen)
+int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_block_isbad)
+ return 0;
+ if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return mtd->_block_isbad(mtd, ofs);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_isbad);
+
+int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
+{
+ if (!mtd->_block_markbad)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
+ return -EROFS;
+ return mtd->_block_markbad(mtd, ofs);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_markbad);
+
+/*
+ * default_mtd_writev - the default writev method
+ * @mtd: mtd device description object pointer
+ * @vecs: the vectors to write
+ * @count: count of vectors in @vecs
+ * @to: the MTD device offset to write to
+ * @retlen: on exit contains the count of bytes written to the MTD device.
+ *
+ * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
+ * case of failure.
+ */
+static int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
+ unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen)
{
unsigned long i;
size_t totlen = 0, thislen;
int ret = 0;
- if(!mtd->write) {
- ret = -EROFS;
- } else {
- for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
- if (!vecs[i].iov_len)
- continue;
- ret = mtd->write(mtd, to, vecs[i].iov_len, &thislen, vecs[i].iov_base);
- totlen += thislen;
- if (ret || thislen != vecs[i].iov_len)
- break;
- to += vecs[i].iov_len;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (!vecs[i].iov_len)
+ continue;
+ ret = mtd_write(mtd, to, vecs[i].iov_len, &thislen,
+ vecs[i].iov_base);
+ totlen += thislen;
+ if (ret || thislen != vecs[i].iov_len)
+ break;
+ to += vecs[i].iov_len;
}
- if (retlen)
- *retlen = totlen;
+ *retlen = totlen;
return ret;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_mtd_device);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(del_mtd_device);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device_nm);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_mtd_device);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_mtd_device);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_mtd_device);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_user);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_mtd_user);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(default_mtd_writev);
+/*
+ * mtd_writev - the vector-based MTD write method
+ * @mtd: mtd device description object pointer
+ * @vecs: the vectors to write
+ * @count: count of vectors in @vecs
+ * @to: the MTD device offset to write to
+ * @retlen: on exit contains the count of bytes written to the MTD device.
+ *
+ * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
+ * case of failure.
+ */
+int mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
+ unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen)
+{
+ *retlen = 0;
+ if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE))
+ return -EROFS;
+ if (!mtd->_writev)
+ return default_mtd_writev(mtd, vecs, count, to, retlen);
+ return mtd->_writev(mtd, vecs, count, to, retlen);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_writev);
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+/**
+ * mtd_kmalloc_up_to - allocate a contiguous buffer up to the specified size
+ * @mtd: mtd device description object pointer
+ * @size: a pointer to the ideal or maximum size of the allocation, points
+ * to the actual allocation size on success.
+ *
+ * This routine attempts to allocate a contiguous kernel buffer up to
+ * the specified size, backing off the size of the request exponentially
+ * until the request succeeds or until the allocation size falls below
+ * the system page size. This attempts to make sure it does not adversely
+ * impact system performance, so when allocating more than one page, we
+ * ask the memory allocator to avoid re-trying, swapping, writing back
+ * or performing I/O.
+ *
+ * Note, this function also makes sure that the allocated buffer is aligned to
+ * the MTD device's min. I/O unit, i.e. the "mtd->writesize" value.
+ *
+ * This is called, for example by mtd_{read,write} and jffs2_scan_medium,
+ * to handle smaller (i.e. degraded) buffer allocations under low- or
+ * fragmented-memory situations where such reduced allocations, from a
+ * requested ideal, are allowed.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the allocated buffer on success; otherwise, NULL.
+ */
+void *mtd_kmalloc_up_to(const struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t *size)
+{
+ gfp_t flags = __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_WAIT |
+ __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NO_KSWAPD;
+ size_t min_alloc = max_t(size_t, mtd->writesize, PAGE_SIZE);
+ void *kbuf;
-/*====================================================================*/
-/* Support for /proc/mtd */
+ *size = min_t(size_t, *size, KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE);
-static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_mtd;
+ while (*size > min_alloc) {
+ kbuf = kmalloc(*size, flags);
+ if (kbuf)
+ return kbuf;
-static inline int mtd_proc_info(char *buf, struct mtd_info *this)
-{
- return sprintf(buf, "mtd%d: %8.8llx %8.8x \"%s\"\n", this->index,
- (unsigned long long)this->size,
- this->erasesize, this->name);
+ *size >>= 1;
+ *size = ALIGN(*size, mtd->writesize);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For the last resort allocation allow 'kmalloc()' to do all sorts of
+ * things (write-back, dropping caches, etc) by using GFP_KERNEL.
+ */
+ return kmalloc(*size, GFP_KERNEL);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_kmalloc_up_to);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+
+/*====================================================================*/
+/* Support for /proc/mtd */
-static int mtd_read_proc (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
- int *eof, void *data_unused)
+static int mtd_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd;
- int len, l;
- off_t begin = 0;
+ seq_puts(m, "dev: size erasesize name\n");
mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex);
-
- len = sprintf(page, "dev: size erasesize name\n");
mtd_for_each_device(mtd) {
- l = mtd_proc_info(page + len, mtd);
- len += l;
- if (len+begin > off+count)
- goto done;
- if (len+begin < off) {
- begin += len;
- len = 0;
- }
- }
-
- *eof = 1;
-
-done:
+ seq_printf(m, "mtd%d: %8.8llx %8.8x \"%s\"\n",
+ mtd->index, (unsigned long long)mtd->size,
+ mtd->erasesize, mtd->name);
+ }
mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex);
- if (off >= len+begin)
- return 0;
- *start = page + (off-begin);
- return ((count < begin+len-off) ? count : begin+len-off);
+ return 0;
}
+static int mtd_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, mtd_proc_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations mtd_proc_ops = {
+ .open = mtd_proc_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
/*====================================================================*/
@@ -705,7 +1167,7 @@ static int __init mtd_bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, const char *name)
ret = bdi_init(bdi);
if (!ret)
- ret = bdi_register(bdi, NULL, name);
+ ret = bdi_register(bdi, NULL, "%s", name);
if (ret)
bdi_destroy(bdi);
@@ -713,6 +1175,8 @@ static int __init mtd_bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, const char *name)
return ret;
}
+static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_mtd;
+
static int __init init_mtd(void)
{
int ret;
@@ -733,12 +1197,17 @@ static int __init init_mtd(void)
if (ret)
goto err_bdi3;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
- if ((proc_mtd = create_proc_entry( "mtd", 0, NULL )))
- proc_mtd->read_proc = mtd_read_proc;
-#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+ proc_mtd = proc_create("mtd", 0, NULL, &mtd_proc_ops);
+
+ ret = init_mtdchar();
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_procfs;
+
return 0;
+out_procfs:
+ if (proc_mtd)
+ remove_proc_entry("mtd", NULL);
err_bdi3:
bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_ro_mappable);
err_bdi2:
@@ -752,10 +1221,9 @@ err_reg:
static void __exit cleanup_mtd(void)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
- if (proc_mtd)
- remove_proc_entry( "mtd", NULL);
-#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+ cleanup_mtdchar();
+ if (proc_mtd)
+ remove_proc_entry("mtd", NULL);
class_unregister(&mtd_class);
bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_unmappable);
bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_ro_mappable);