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path: root/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mmc/core/sd.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mmc/core/sd.c456
1 files changed, 240 insertions, 216 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
index 5017f9354ce..0c44510bf71 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
@@ -11,8 +11,10 @@
*/
#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
@@ -44,6 +46,13 @@ static const unsigned int tacc_mant[] = {
35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80,
};
+static const unsigned int sd_au_size[] = {
+ 0, SZ_16K / 512, SZ_32K / 512, SZ_64K / 512,
+ SZ_128K / 512, SZ_256K / 512, SZ_512K / 512, SZ_1M / 512,
+ SZ_2M / 512, SZ_4M / 512, SZ_8M / 512, (SZ_8M + SZ_4M) / 512,
+ SZ_16M / 512, (SZ_16M + SZ_8M) / 512, SZ_32M / 512, SZ_64M / 512,
+};
+
#define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size) \
({ \
const int __size = size; \
@@ -244,18 +253,20 @@ static int mmc_read_ssr(struct mmc_card *card)
* bitfield positions accordingly.
*/
au = UNSTUFF_BITS(ssr, 428 - 384, 4);
- if (au > 0 || au <= 9) {
- card->ssr.au = 1 << (au + 4);
- es = UNSTUFF_BITS(ssr, 408 - 384, 16);
- et = UNSTUFF_BITS(ssr, 402 - 384, 6);
- eo = UNSTUFF_BITS(ssr, 400 - 384, 2);
- if (es && et) {
- card->ssr.erase_timeout = (et * 1000) / es;
- card->ssr.erase_offset = eo * 1000;
+ if (au) {
+ if (au <= 9 || card->scr.sda_spec3) {
+ card->ssr.au = sd_au_size[au];
+ es = UNSTUFF_BITS(ssr, 408 - 384, 16);
+ et = UNSTUFF_BITS(ssr, 402 - 384, 6);
+ if (es && et) {
+ eo = UNSTUFF_BITS(ssr, 400 - 384, 2);
+ card->ssr.erase_timeout = (et * 1000) / es;
+ card->ssr.erase_offset = eo * 1000;
+ }
+ } else {
+ pr_warning("%s: SD Status: Invalid Allocation Unit size.\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
}
- } else {
- pr_warning("%s: SD Status: Invalid Allocation Unit "
- "size.\n", mmc_hostname(card->host));
}
out:
kfree(ssr);
@@ -290,8 +301,12 @@ static int mmc_read_switch(struct mmc_card *card)
return -ENOMEM;
}
- /* Find out the supported Bus Speed Modes. */
- err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 0, 0, 1, status);
+ /*
+ * Find out the card's support bits with a mode 0 operation.
+ * The argument does not matter, as the support bits do not
+ * change with the arguments.
+ */
+ err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 0, 0, 0, status);
if (err) {
/*
* If the host or the card can't do the switch,
@@ -312,46 +327,8 @@ static int mmc_read_switch(struct mmc_card *card)
if (card->scr.sda_spec3) {
card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode = status[13];
-
- /* Find out Driver Strengths supported by the card */
- err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 0, 2, 1, status);
- if (err) {
- /*
- * If the host or the card can't do the switch,
- * fail more gracefully.
- */
- if (err != -EINVAL && err != -ENOSYS && err != -EFAULT)
- goto out;
-
- pr_warning("%s: problem reading "
- "Driver Strength.\n",
- mmc_hostname(card->host));
- err = 0;
-
- goto out;
- }
-
+ /* Driver Strengths supported by the card */
card->sw_caps.sd3_drv_type = status[9];
-
- /* Find out Current Limits supported by the card */
- err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 0, 3, 1, status);
- if (err) {
- /*
- * If the host or the card can't do the switch,
- * fail more gracefully.
- */
- if (err != -EINVAL && err != -ENOSYS && err != -EFAULT)
- goto out;
-
- pr_warning("%s: problem reading "
- "Current Limit.\n",
- mmc_hostname(card->host));
- err = 0;
-
- goto out;
- }
-
- card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit = status[7];
}
out:
@@ -478,8 +455,7 @@ static void sd_update_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card)
* If the host doesn't support any of the UHS-I modes, fallback on
* default speed.
*/
- if (!(card->host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
- MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50))) {
+ if (!mmc_host_uhs(card->host)) {
card->sd_bus_speed = 0;
return;
}
@@ -551,60 +527,80 @@ static int sd_set_bus_speed_mode(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status)
return 0;
}
+/* Get host's max current setting at its current voltage */
+static u32 sd_get_host_max_current(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ u32 voltage, max_current;
+
+ voltage = 1 << host->ios.vdd;
+ switch (voltage) {
+ case MMC_VDD_165_195:
+ max_current = host->max_current_180;
+ break;
+ case MMC_VDD_29_30:
+ case MMC_VDD_30_31:
+ max_current = host->max_current_300;
+ break;
+ case MMC_VDD_32_33:
+ case MMC_VDD_33_34:
+ max_current = host->max_current_330;
+ break;
+ default:
+ max_current = 0;
+ }
+
+ return max_current;
+}
+
static int sd_set_current_limit(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *status)
{
- int current_limit = 0;
+ int current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_NO_CHANGE;
int err;
+ u32 max_current;
/*
* Current limit switch is only defined for SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50
- * bus speed modes. For other bus speed modes, we set the default
- * current limit of 200mA.
+ * bus speed modes. For other bus speed modes, we do not change the
+ * current limit.
*/
- if ((card->sd_bus_speed == UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED) ||
- (card->sd_bus_speed == UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED) ||
- (card->sd_bus_speed == UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED)) {
- if (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_800) {
- if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_800)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_800;
- else if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit &
- SD_MAX_CURRENT_600)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_600;
- else if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit &
- SD_MAX_CURRENT_400)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_400;
- else if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit &
- SD_MAX_CURRENT_200)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_200;
- } else if (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_600) {
- if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_600)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_600;
- else if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit &
- SD_MAX_CURRENT_400)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_400;
- else if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit &
- SD_MAX_CURRENT_200)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_200;
- } else if (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_400) {
- if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_400)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_400;
- else if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit &
- SD_MAX_CURRENT_200)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_200;
- } else if (card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_200) {
- if (card->sw_caps.sd3_curr_limit & SD_MAX_CURRENT_200)
- current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_200;
- }
- } else
+ if ((card->sd_bus_speed != UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED) &&
+ (card->sd_bus_speed != UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED) &&
+ (card->sd_bus_speed != UHS_DDR50_BUS_SPEED))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Host has different current capabilities when operating at
+ * different voltages, so find out its max current first.
+ */
+ max_current = sd_get_host_max_current(card->host);
+
+ /*
+ * We only check host's capability here, if we set a limit that is
+ * higher than the card's maximum current, the card will be using its
+ * maximum current, e.g. if the card's maximum current is 300ma, and
+ * when we set current limit to 200ma, the card will draw 200ma, and
+ * when we set current limit to 400/600/800ma, the card will draw its
+ * maximum 300ma from the host.
+ */
+ if (max_current >= 800)
+ current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_800;
+ else if (max_current >= 600)
+ current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_600;
+ else if (max_current >= 400)
+ current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_400;
+ else if (max_current >= 200)
current_limit = SD_SET_CURRENT_LIMIT_200;
- err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 3, current_limit, status);
- if (err)
- return err;
+ if (current_limit != SD_SET_CURRENT_NO_CHANGE) {
+ err = mmc_sd_switch(card, 1, 3, current_limit, status);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
- if (((status[15] >> 4) & 0x0F) != current_limit)
- pr_warning("%s: Problem setting current limit!\n",
- mmc_hostname(card->host));
+ if (((status[15] >> 4) & 0x0F) != current_limit)
+ pr_warning("%s: Problem setting current limit!\n",
+ mmc_hostname(card->host));
+
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -661,8 +657,13 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card)
if (err)
goto out;
- /* SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 */
- if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && card->host->ops->execute_tuning) {
+ /*
+ * SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and
+ * SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104.
+ */
+ if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && card->host->ops->execute_tuning &&
+ (card->sd_bus_speed == UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED ||
+ card->sd_bus_speed == UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED)) {
mmc_host_clk_hold(card->host);
err = card->host->ops->execute_tuning(card->host,
MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK);
@@ -706,18 +707,10 @@ static struct attribute *sd_std_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_serial.attr,
NULL,
};
-
-static struct attribute_group sd_std_attr_group = {
- .attrs = sd_std_attrs,
-};
-
-static const struct attribute_group *sd_attr_groups[] = {
- &sd_std_attr_group,
- NULL,
-};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sd_std);
struct device_type sd_type = {
- .groups = sd_attr_groups,
+ .groups = sd_std_groups,
};
/*
@@ -726,6 +719,16 @@ struct device_type sd_type = {
int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *cid, u32 *rocr)
{
int err;
+ u32 max_current;
+ int retries = 10;
+ u32 pocr = ocr;
+
+try_again:
+ if (!retries) {
+ ocr &= ~SD_OCR_S18R;
+ pr_warning("%s: Skipping voltage switch\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host));
+ }
/*
* Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to
@@ -747,18 +750,20 @@ int mmc_sd_get_cid(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *cid, u32 *rocr)
/*
* If the host supports one of UHS-I modes, request the card
- * to switch to 1.8V signaling level.
+ * to switch to 1.8V signaling level. If the card has failed
+ * repeatedly to switch however, skip this.
*/
- if (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
- MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50))
+ if (retries && mmc_host_uhs(host))
ocr |= SD_OCR_S18R;
- /* If the host can supply more than 150mA, XPC should be set to 1. */
- if (host->caps & (MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_330 | MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_300 |
- MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_180))
+ /*
+ * If the host can supply more than 150mA at current voltage,
+ * XPC should be set to 1.
+ */
+ max_current = sd_get_host_max_current(host);
+ if (max_current > 150)
ocr |= SD_OCR_XPC;
-try_again:
err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, ocr, rocr);
if (err)
return err;
@@ -769,9 +774,13 @@ try_again:
*/
if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && rocr &&
((*rocr & 0x41000000) == 0x41000000)) {
- err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180, true);
- if (err) {
- ocr &= ~SD_OCR_S18R;
+ err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180,
+ pocr);
+ if (err == -EAGAIN) {
+ retries--;
+ goto try_again;
+ } else if (err) {
+ retries = 0;
goto try_again;
}
}
@@ -878,7 +887,7 @@ unsigned mmc_sd_get_max_clock(struct mmc_card *card)
{
unsigned max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1;
- if (mmc_card_highspeed(card)) {
+ if (mmc_card_hs(card)) {
if (max_dtr > card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr)
max_dtr = card->sw_caps.hs_max_dtr;
} else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr) {
@@ -888,12 +897,6 @@ unsigned mmc_sd_get_max_clock(struct mmc_card *card)
return max_dtr;
}
-void mmc_sd_go_highspeed(struct mmc_card *card)
-{
- mmc_card_set_highspeed(card);
- mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
-}
-
/*
* Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
*
@@ -928,6 +931,7 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
if (IS_ERR(card))
return PTR_ERR(card);
+ card->ocr = ocr;
card->type = MMC_TYPE_SD;
memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid));
}
@@ -938,13 +942,13 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
err = mmc_send_relative_addr(host, &card->rca);
if (err)
- return err;
+ goto free_card;
}
if (!oldcard) {
err = mmc_sd_get_csd(host, card);
if (err)
- return err;
+ goto free_card;
mmc_decode_cid(card);
}
@@ -955,7 +959,7 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
err = mmc_select_card(card);
if (err)
- return err;
+ goto free_card;
}
err = mmc_sd_setup_card(host, card, oldcard != NULL);
@@ -967,26 +971,13 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
err = mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(card);
if (err)
goto free_card;
-
- /* Card is an ultra-high-speed card */
- mmc_card_set_uhs(card);
-
- /*
- * Since initialization is now complete, enable preset
- * value registers for UHS-I cards.
- */
- if (host->ops->enable_preset_value) {
- mmc_host_clk_hold(card->host);
- host->ops->enable_preset_value(host, true);
- mmc_host_clk_release(card->host);
- }
} else {
/*
* Attempt to change to high-speed (if supported)
*/
err = mmc_sd_switch_hs(card);
if (err > 0)
- mmc_sd_go_highspeed(card);
+ mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_SD_HS);
else if (err)
goto free_card;
@@ -1048,14 +1039,14 @@ static void mmc_sd_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
BUG_ON(!host);
BUG_ON(!host->card);
- mmc_claim_host(host);
+ mmc_get_card(host->card);
/*
* Just check if our card has been removed.
*/
err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
- mmc_release_host(host);
+ mmc_put_card(host->card);
if (err) {
mmc_sd_remove(host);
@@ -1067,50 +1058,131 @@ static void mmc_sd_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
}
}
-/*
- * Suspend callback from host.
- */
-static int mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
+static int _mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
{
+ int err = 0;
+
BUG_ON(!host);
BUG_ON(!host->card);
mmc_claim_host(host);
+
+ if (mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
+ goto out;
+
if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
- mmc_deselect_cards(host);
- host->card->state &= ~MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED;
+ err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
+
+ if (!err) {
+ mmc_power_off(host);
+ mmc_card_set_suspended(host->card);
+ }
+
+out:
mmc_release_host(host);
+ return err;
+}
- return 0;
+/*
+ * Callback for suspend
+ */
+static int mmc_sd_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ err = _mmc_sd_suspend(host);
+ if (!err) {
+ pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
+ pm_runtime_set_suspended(&host->card->dev);
+ }
+
+ return err;
}
/*
- * Resume callback from host.
- *
* This function tries to determine if the same card is still present
* and, if so, restore all state to it.
*/
-static int mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
+static int _mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
{
- int err;
+ int err = 0;
BUG_ON(!host);
BUG_ON(!host->card);
mmc_claim_host(host);
- err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, host->card);
+
+ if (!mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
+ goto out;
+
+ mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
+ err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card);
+ mmc_card_clr_suspended(host->card);
+
+out:
mmc_release_host(host);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for resume
+ */
+static int mmc_sd_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME)) {
+ err = _mmc_sd_resume(host);
+ pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
+ pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->card->dev);
+ }
+ pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
return err;
}
+/*
+ * Callback for runtime_suspend.
+ */
+static int mmc_sd_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
+ return 0;
+
+ err = _mmc_sd_suspend(host);
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggessive suspend\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), err);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Callback for runtime_resume.
+ */
+static int mmc_sd_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!(host->caps & (MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM | MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME)))
+ return 0;
+
+ err = _mmc_sd_resume(host);
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggessive resume\n",
+ mmc_hostname(host), err);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int mmc_sd_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int ret;
- host->card->state &= ~MMC_STATE_HIGHSPEED;
mmc_claim_host(host);
- ret = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, host->card);
+ ret = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card);
mmc_release_host(host);
return ret;
@@ -1119,60 +1191,31 @@ static int mmc_sd_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops = {
.remove = mmc_sd_remove,
.detect = mmc_sd_detect,
- .suspend = NULL,
- .resume = NULL,
- .power_restore = mmc_sd_power_restore,
- .alive = mmc_sd_alive,
-};
-
-static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops_unsafe = {
- .remove = mmc_sd_remove,
- .detect = mmc_sd_detect,
+ .runtime_suspend = mmc_sd_runtime_suspend,
+ .runtime_resume = mmc_sd_runtime_resume,
.suspend = mmc_sd_suspend,
.resume = mmc_sd_resume,
.power_restore = mmc_sd_power_restore,
.alive = mmc_sd_alive,
+ .shutdown = mmc_sd_suspend,
};
-static void mmc_sd_attach_bus_ops(struct mmc_host *host)
-{
- const struct mmc_bus_ops *bus_ops;
-
- if (!mmc_card_is_removable(host))
- bus_ops = &mmc_sd_ops_unsafe;
- else
- bus_ops = &mmc_sd_ops;
- mmc_attach_bus(host, bus_ops);
-}
-
/*
* Starting point for SD card init.
*/
int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host)
{
int err;
- u32 ocr;
+ u32 ocr, rocr;
BUG_ON(!host);
WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
- /* Make sure we are at 3.3V signalling voltage */
- err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330, false);
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- /* Disable preset value enable if already set since last time */
- if (host->ops->enable_preset_value) {
- mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
- host->ops->enable_preset_value(host, false);
- mmc_host_clk_release(host);
- }
-
err = mmc_send_app_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
if (err)
return err;
- mmc_sd_attach_bus_ops(host);
+ mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_sd_ops);
if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_sd;
@@ -1187,31 +1230,12 @@ int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host)
goto err;
}
- /*
- * Sanity check the voltages that the card claims to
- * support.
- */
- if (ocr & 0x7F) {
- pr_warning("%s: card claims to support voltages "
- "below the defined range. These will be ignored.\n",
- mmc_hostname(host));
- ocr &= ~0x7F;
- }
-
- if ((ocr & MMC_VDD_165_195) &&
- !(host->ocr_avail_sd & MMC_VDD_165_195)) {
- pr_warning("%s: SD card claims to support the "
- "incompletely defined 'low voltage range'. This "
- "will be ignored.\n", mmc_hostname(host));
- ocr &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
- }
-
- host->ocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
+ rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
/*
* Can we support the voltage(s) of the card(s)?
*/
- if (!host->ocr) {
+ if (!rocr) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto err;
}
@@ -1219,7 +1243,7 @@ int mmc_attach_sd(struct mmc_host *host)
/*
* Detect and init the card.
*/
- err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, host->ocr, NULL);
+ err = mmc_sd_init_card(host, rocr, NULL);
if (err)
goto err;