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path: root/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
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-rw-r--r--drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c981
1 files changed, 608 insertions, 373 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
index a6bfc302ed9..04a209e2b66 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
@@ -41,277 +41,377 @@
* Thomas Hellström <thomas-at-tungstengraphics-dot-com>
*/
-#include "drmP.h"
-#include "drm_mm.h"
+#include <drm/drmP.h>
+#include <drm/drm_mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
-#define MM_UNUSED_TARGET 4
+/**
+ * DOC: Overview
+ *
+ * drm_mm provides a simple range allocator. The drivers are free to use the
+ * resource allocator from the linux core if it suits them, the upside of drm_mm
+ * is that it's in the DRM core. Which means that it's easier to extend for
+ * some of the crazier special purpose needs of gpus.
+ *
+ * The main data struct is &drm_mm, allocations are tracked in &drm_mm_node.
+ * Drivers are free to embed either of them into their own suitable
+ * datastructures. drm_mm itself will not do any allocations of its own, so if
+ * drivers choose not to embed nodes they need to still allocate them
+ * themselves.
+ *
+ * The range allocator also supports reservation of preallocated blocks. This is
+ * useful for taking over initial mode setting configurations from the firmware,
+ * where an object needs to be created which exactly matches the firmware's
+ * scanout target. As long as the range is still free it can be inserted anytime
+ * after the allocator is initialized, which helps with avoiding looped
+ * depencies in the driver load sequence.
+ *
+ * drm_mm maintains a stack of most recently freed holes, which of all
+ * simplistic datastructures seems to be a fairly decent approach to clustering
+ * allocations and avoiding too much fragmentation. This means free space
+ * searches are O(num_holes). Given that all the fancy features drm_mm supports
+ * something better would be fairly complex and since gfx thrashing is a fairly
+ * steep cliff not a real concern. Removing a node again is O(1).
+ *
+ * drm_mm supports a few features: Alignment and range restrictions can be
+ * supplied. Further more every &drm_mm_node has a color value (which is just an
+ * opaqua unsigned long) which in conjunction with a driver callback can be used
+ * to implement sophisticated placement restrictions. The i915 DRM driver uses
+ * this to implement guard pages between incompatible caching domains in the
+ * graphics TT.
+ *
+ * Two behaviors are supported for searching and allocating: bottom-up and top-down.
+ * The default is bottom-up. Top-down allocation can be used if the memory area
+ * has different restrictions, or just to reduce fragmentation.
+ *
+ * Finally iteration helpers to walk all nodes and all holes are provided as are
+ * some basic allocator dumpers for debugging.
+ */
+
+static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_generic(const struct drm_mm *mm,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ enum drm_mm_search_flags flags);
+static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_in_range_generic(const struct drm_mm *mm,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end,
+ enum drm_mm_search_flags flags);
-static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_kmalloc(struct drm_mm *mm, int atomic)
+static void drm_mm_insert_helper(struct drm_mm_node *hole_node,
+ struct drm_mm_node *node,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ enum drm_mm_allocator_flags flags)
{
- struct drm_mm_node *child;
-
- if (atomic)
- child = kzalloc(sizeof(*child), GFP_ATOMIC);
- else
- child = kzalloc(sizeof(*child), GFP_KERNEL);
-
- if (unlikely(child == NULL)) {
- spin_lock(&mm->unused_lock);
- if (list_empty(&mm->unused_nodes))
- child = NULL;
- else {
- child =
- list_entry(mm->unused_nodes.next,
- struct drm_mm_node, free_stack);
- list_del(&child->free_stack);
- --mm->num_unused;
+ struct drm_mm *mm = hole_node->mm;
+ unsigned long hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(hole_node);
+ unsigned long hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(hole_node);
+ unsigned long adj_start = hole_start;
+ unsigned long adj_end = hole_end;
+
+ BUG_ON(node->allocated);
+
+ if (mm->color_adjust)
+ mm->color_adjust(hole_node, color, &adj_start, &adj_end);
+
+ if (flags & DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP)
+ adj_start = adj_end - size;
+
+ if (alignment) {
+ unsigned tmp = adj_start % alignment;
+ if (tmp) {
+ if (flags & DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP)
+ adj_start -= tmp;
+ else
+ adj_start += alignment - tmp;
}
- spin_unlock(&mm->unused_lock);
}
- return child;
+
+ BUG_ON(adj_start < hole_start);
+ BUG_ON(adj_end > hole_end);
+
+ if (adj_start == hole_start) {
+ hole_node->hole_follows = 0;
+ list_del(&hole_node->hole_stack);
+ }
+
+ node->start = adj_start;
+ node->size = size;
+ node->mm = mm;
+ node->color = color;
+ node->allocated = 1;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
+ list_add(&node->node_list, &hole_node->node_list);
+
+ BUG_ON(node->start + node->size > adj_end);
+
+ node->hole_follows = 0;
+ if (__drm_mm_hole_node_start(node) < hole_end) {
+ list_add(&node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
+ node->hole_follows = 1;
+ }
}
-/* drm_mm_pre_get() - pre allocate drm_mm_node structure
- * drm_mm: memory manager struct we are pre-allocating for
+/**
+ * drm_mm_reserve_node - insert an pre-initialized node
+ * @mm: drm_mm allocator to insert @node into
+ * @node: drm_mm_node to insert
*
- * Returns 0 on success or -ENOMEM if allocation fails.
+ * This functions inserts an already set-up drm_mm_node into the allocator,
+ * meaning that start, size and color must be set by the caller. This is useful
+ * to initialize the allocator with preallocated objects which must be set-up
+ * before the range allocator can be set-up, e.g. when taking over a firmware
+ * framebuffer.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success, -ENOSPC if there's no hole where @node is.
*/
-int drm_mm_pre_get(struct drm_mm *mm)
+int drm_mm_reserve_node(struct drm_mm *mm, struct drm_mm_node *node)
{
- struct drm_mm_node *node;
-
- spin_lock(&mm->unused_lock);
- while (mm->num_unused < MM_UNUSED_TARGET) {
- spin_unlock(&mm->unused_lock);
- node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
- spin_lock(&mm->unused_lock);
-
- if (unlikely(node == NULL)) {
- int ret = (mm->num_unused < 2) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
- spin_unlock(&mm->unused_lock);
- return ret;
- }
- ++mm->num_unused;
- list_add_tail(&node->free_stack, &mm->unused_nodes);
- }
- spin_unlock(&mm->unused_lock);
- return 0;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_pre_get);
+ struct drm_mm_node *hole;
+ unsigned long end = node->start + node->size;
+ unsigned long hole_start;
+ unsigned long hole_end;
-static int drm_mm_create_tail_node(struct drm_mm *mm,
- unsigned long start,
- unsigned long size, int atomic)
-{
- struct drm_mm_node *child;
+ BUG_ON(node == NULL);
- child = drm_mm_kmalloc(mm, atomic);
- if (unlikely(child == NULL))
- return -ENOMEM;
+ /* Find the relevant hole to add our node to */
+ drm_mm_for_each_hole(hole, mm, hole_start, hole_end) {
+ if (hole_start > node->start || hole_end < end)
+ continue;
- child->free = 1;
- child->size = size;
- child->start = start;
- child->mm = mm;
+ node->mm = mm;
+ node->allocated = 1;
- list_add_tail(&child->node_list, &mm->node_list);
- list_add_tail(&child->free_stack, &mm->free_stack);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
+ list_add(&node->node_list, &hole->node_list);
- return 0;
-}
+ if (node->start == hole_start) {
+ hole->hole_follows = 0;
+ list_del_init(&hole->hole_stack);
+ }
-static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_split_at_start(struct drm_mm_node *parent,
- unsigned long size,
- int atomic)
-{
- struct drm_mm_node *child;
+ node->hole_follows = 0;
+ if (end != hole_end) {
+ list_add(&node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
+ node->hole_follows = 1;
+ }
- child = drm_mm_kmalloc(parent->mm, atomic);
- if (unlikely(child == NULL))
- return NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->free_stack);
+ return -ENOSPC;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_reserve_node);
- child->size = size;
- child->start = parent->start;
- child->mm = parent->mm;
+/**
+ * drm_mm_insert_node_generic - search for space and insert @node
+ * @mm: drm_mm to allocate from
+ * @node: preallocate node to insert
+ * @size: size of the allocation
+ * @alignment: alignment of the allocation
+ * @color: opaque tag value to use for this node
+ * @sflags: flags to fine-tune the allocation search
+ * @aflags: flags to fine-tune the allocation behavior
+ *
+ * The preallocated node must be cleared to 0.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success, -ENOSPC if there's no suitable hole.
+ */
+int drm_mm_insert_node_generic(struct drm_mm *mm, struct drm_mm_node *node,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ enum drm_mm_search_flags sflags,
+ enum drm_mm_allocator_flags aflags)
+{
+ struct drm_mm_node *hole_node;
- list_add_tail(&child->node_list, &parent->node_list);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->free_stack);
+ hole_node = drm_mm_search_free_generic(mm, size, alignment,
+ color, sflags);
+ if (!hole_node)
+ return -ENOSPC;
- parent->size -= size;
- parent->start += size;
- return child;
+ drm_mm_insert_helper(hole_node, node, size, alignment, color, aflags);
+ return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_insert_node_generic);
+
+static void drm_mm_insert_helper_range(struct drm_mm_node *hole_node,
+ struct drm_mm_node *node,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ enum drm_mm_allocator_flags flags)
+{
+ struct drm_mm *mm = hole_node->mm;
+ unsigned long hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(hole_node);
+ unsigned long hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(hole_node);
+ unsigned long adj_start = hole_start;
+ unsigned long adj_end = hole_end;
+ BUG_ON(!hole_node->hole_follows || node->allocated);
-struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_get_block_generic(struct drm_mm_node *node,
- unsigned long size,
- unsigned alignment,
- int atomic)
-{
+ if (adj_start < start)
+ adj_start = start;
+ if (adj_end > end)
+ adj_end = end;
- struct drm_mm_node *align_splitoff = NULL;
- unsigned tmp = 0;
+ if (flags & DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP)
+ adj_start = adj_end - size;
- if (alignment)
- tmp = node->start % alignment;
+ if (mm->color_adjust)
+ mm->color_adjust(hole_node, color, &adj_start, &adj_end);
- if (tmp) {
- align_splitoff =
- drm_mm_split_at_start(node, alignment - tmp, atomic);
- if (unlikely(align_splitoff == NULL))
- return NULL;
+ if (alignment) {
+ unsigned tmp = adj_start % alignment;
+ if (tmp) {
+ if (flags & DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP)
+ adj_start -= tmp;
+ else
+ adj_start += alignment - tmp;
+ }
}
- if (node->size == size) {
- list_del_init(&node->free_stack);
- node->free = 0;
- } else {
- node = drm_mm_split_at_start(node, size, atomic);
+ if (adj_start == hole_start) {
+ hole_node->hole_follows = 0;
+ list_del(&hole_node->hole_stack);
}
- if (align_splitoff)
- drm_mm_put_block(align_splitoff);
+ node->start = adj_start;
+ node->size = size;
+ node->mm = mm;
+ node->color = color;
+ node->allocated = 1;
- return node;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_get_block_generic);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->hole_stack);
+ list_add(&node->node_list, &hole_node->node_list);
-struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_get_block_range_generic(struct drm_mm_node *node,
- unsigned long size,
- unsigned alignment,
- unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end,
- int atomic)
-{
- struct drm_mm_node *align_splitoff = NULL;
- unsigned tmp = 0;
- unsigned wasted = 0;
-
- if (node->start < start)
- wasted += start - node->start;
- if (alignment)
- tmp = ((node->start + wasted) % alignment);
-
- if (tmp)
- wasted += alignment - tmp;
- if (wasted) {
- align_splitoff = drm_mm_split_at_start(node, wasted, atomic);
- if (unlikely(align_splitoff == NULL))
- return NULL;
- }
+ BUG_ON(node->start < start);
+ BUG_ON(node->start < adj_start);
+ BUG_ON(node->start + node->size > adj_end);
+ BUG_ON(node->start + node->size > end);
- if (node->size == size) {
- list_del_init(&node->free_stack);
- node->free = 0;
- } else {
- node = drm_mm_split_at_start(node, size, atomic);
+ node->hole_follows = 0;
+ if (__drm_mm_hole_node_start(node) < hole_end) {
+ list_add(&node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
+ node->hole_follows = 1;
}
+}
- if (align_splitoff)
- drm_mm_put_block(align_splitoff);
+/**
+ * drm_mm_insert_node_in_range_generic - ranged search for space and insert @node
+ * @mm: drm_mm to allocate from
+ * @node: preallocate node to insert
+ * @size: size of the allocation
+ * @alignment: alignment of the allocation
+ * @color: opaque tag value to use for this node
+ * @start: start of the allowed range for this node
+ * @end: end of the allowed range for this node
+ * @sflags: flags to fine-tune the allocation search
+ * @aflags: flags to fine-tune the allocation behavior
+ *
+ * The preallocated node must be cleared to 0.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * 0 on success, -ENOSPC if there's no suitable hole.
+ */
+int drm_mm_insert_node_in_range_generic(struct drm_mm *mm, struct drm_mm_node *node,
+ unsigned long size, unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ enum drm_mm_search_flags sflags,
+ enum drm_mm_allocator_flags aflags)
+{
+ struct drm_mm_node *hole_node;
- return node;
+ hole_node = drm_mm_search_free_in_range_generic(mm,
+ size, alignment, color,
+ start, end, sflags);
+ if (!hole_node)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ drm_mm_insert_helper_range(hole_node, node,
+ size, alignment, color,
+ start, end, aflags);
+ return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_get_block_range_generic);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_insert_node_in_range_generic);
-/*
- * Put a block. Merge with the previous and / or next block if they are free.
- * Otherwise add to the free stack.
+/**
+ * drm_mm_remove_node - Remove a memory node from the allocator.
+ * @node: drm_mm_node to remove
+ *
+ * This just removes a node from its drm_mm allocator. The node does not need to
+ * be cleared again before it can be re-inserted into this or any other drm_mm
+ * allocator. It is a bug to call this function on a un-allocated node.
*/
-
-void drm_mm_put_block(struct drm_mm_node *cur)
+void drm_mm_remove_node(struct drm_mm_node *node)
{
+ struct drm_mm *mm = node->mm;
+ struct drm_mm_node *prev_node;
- struct drm_mm *mm = cur->mm;
- struct list_head *cur_head = &cur->node_list;
- struct list_head *root_head = &mm->node_list;
- struct drm_mm_node *prev_node = NULL;
- struct drm_mm_node *next_node;
+ if (WARN_ON(!node->allocated))
+ return;
- int merged = 0;
+ BUG_ON(node->scanned_block || node->scanned_prev_free
+ || node->scanned_next_free);
- BUG_ON(cur->scanned_block || cur->scanned_prev_free
- || cur->scanned_next_free);
+ prev_node =
+ list_entry(node->node_list.prev, struct drm_mm_node, node_list);
- if (cur_head->prev != root_head) {
- prev_node =
- list_entry(cur_head->prev, struct drm_mm_node, node_list);
- if (prev_node->free) {
- prev_node->size += cur->size;
- merged = 1;
- }
- }
- if (cur_head->next != root_head) {
- next_node =
- list_entry(cur_head->next, struct drm_mm_node, node_list);
- if (next_node->free) {
- if (merged) {
- prev_node->size += next_node->size;
- list_del(&next_node->node_list);
- list_del(&next_node->free_stack);
- spin_lock(&mm->unused_lock);
- if (mm->num_unused < MM_UNUSED_TARGET) {
- list_add(&next_node->free_stack,
- &mm->unused_nodes);
- ++mm->num_unused;
- } else
- kfree(next_node);
- spin_unlock(&mm->unused_lock);
- } else {
- next_node->size += cur->size;
- next_node->start = cur->start;
- merged = 1;
- }
- }
- }
- if (!merged) {
- cur->free = 1;
- list_add(&cur->free_stack, &mm->free_stack);
- } else {
- list_del(&cur->node_list);
- spin_lock(&mm->unused_lock);
- if (mm->num_unused < MM_UNUSED_TARGET) {
- list_add(&cur->free_stack, &mm->unused_nodes);
- ++mm->num_unused;
- } else
- kfree(cur);
- spin_unlock(&mm->unused_lock);
- }
-}
+ if (node->hole_follows) {
+ BUG_ON(__drm_mm_hole_node_start(node) ==
+ __drm_mm_hole_node_end(node));
+ list_del(&node->hole_stack);
+ } else
+ BUG_ON(__drm_mm_hole_node_start(node) !=
+ __drm_mm_hole_node_end(node));
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_put_block);
+
+ if (!prev_node->hole_follows) {
+ prev_node->hole_follows = 1;
+ list_add(&prev_node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
+ } else
+ list_move(&prev_node->hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
+
+ list_del(&node->node_list);
+ node->allocated = 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_remove_node);
static int check_free_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
unsigned long size, unsigned alignment)
{
- unsigned wasted = 0;
-
if (end - start < size)
return 0;
if (alignment) {
unsigned tmp = start % alignment;
if (tmp)
- wasted = alignment - tmp;
- }
-
- if (end >= start + size + wasted) {
- return 1;
+ start += alignment - tmp;
}
- return 0;
+ return end >= start + size;
}
-struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free(const struct drm_mm *mm,
- unsigned long size,
- unsigned alignment, int best_match)
+static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_generic(const struct drm_mm *mm,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ enum drm_mm_search_flags flags)
{
struct drm_mm_node *entry;
struct drm_mm_node *best;
+ unsigned long adj_start;
+ unsigned long adj_end;
unsigned long best_size;
BUG_ON(mm->scanned_blocks);
@@ -319,33 +419,43 @@ struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free(const struct drm_mm *mm,
best = NULL;
best_size = ~0UL;
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &mm->free_stack, free_stack) {
- if (!check_free_hole(entry->start, entry->start + entry->size,
- size, alignment))
+ __drm_mm_for_each_hole(entry, mm, adj_start, adj_end,
+ flags & DRM_MM_SEARCH_BELOW) {
+ unsigned long hole_size = adj_end - adj_start;
+
+ if (mm->color_adjust) {
+ mm->color_adjust(entry, color, &adj_start, &adj_end);
+ if (adj_end <= adj_start)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!check_free_hole(adj_start, adj_end, size, alignment))
continue;
- if (!best_match)
+ if (!(flags & DRM_MM_SEARCH_BEST))
return entry;
- if (entry->size < best_size) {
+ if (hole_size < best_size) {
best = entry;
- best_size = entry->size;
+ best_size = hole_size;
}
}
return best;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_search_free);
-struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_in_range(const struct drm_mm *mm,
- unsigned long size,
- unsigned alignment,
- unsigned long start,
- unsigned long end,
- int best_match)
+static struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_in_range_generic(const struct drm_mm *mm,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end,
+ enum drm_mm_search_flags flags)
{
struct drm_mm_node *entry;
struct drm_mm_node *best;
+ unsigned long adj_start;
+ unsigned long adj_end;
unsigned long best_size;
BUG_ON(mm->scanned_blocks);
@@ -353,267 +463,392 @@ struct drm_mm_node *drm_mm_search_free_in_range(const struct drm_mm *mm,
best = NULL;
best_size = ~0UL;
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &mm->free_stack, free_stack) {
- unsigned long adj_start = entry->start < start ?
- start : entry->start;
- unsigned long adj_end = entry->start + entry->size > end ?
- end : entry->start + entry->size;
+ __drm_mm_for_each_hole(entry, mm, adj_start, adj_end,
+ flags & DRM_MM_SEARCH_BELOW) {
+ unsigned long hole_size = adj_end - adj_start;
+
+ if (adj_start < start)
+ adj_start = start;
+ if (adj_end > end)
+ adj_end = end;
+
+ if (mm->color_adjust) {
+ mm->color_adjust(entry, color, &adj_start, &adj_end);
+ if (adj_end <= adj_start)
+ continue;
+ }
if (!check_free_hole(adj_start, adj_end, size, alignment))
continue;
- if (!best_match)
+ if (!(flags & DRM_MM_SEARCH_BEST))
return entry;
- if (entry->size < best_size) {
+ if (hole_size < best_size) {
best = entry;
- best_size = entry->size;
+ best_size = hole_size;
}
}
return best;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_search_free_in_range);
/**
- * Initializa lru scanning.
+ * drm_mm_replace_node - move an allocation from @old to @new
+ * @old: drm_mm_node to remove from the allocator
+ * @new: drm_mm_node which should inherit @old's allocation
+ *
+ * This is useful for when drivers embed the drm_mm_node structure and hence
+ * can't move allocations by reassigning pointers. It's a combination of remove
+ * and insert with the guarantee that the allocation start will match.
+ */
+void drm_mm_replace_node(struct drm_mm_node *old, struct drm_mm_node *new)
+{
+ list_replace(&old->node_list, &new->node_list);
+ list_replace(&old->hole_stack, &new->hole_stack);
+ new->hole_follows = old->hole_follows;
+ new->mm = old->mm;
+ new->start = old->start;
+ new->size = old->size;
+ new->color = old->color;
+
+ old->allocated = 0;
+ new->allocated = 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_replace_node);
+
+/**
+ * DOC: lru scan roaster
+ *
+ * Very often GPUs need to have continuous allocations for a given object. When
+ * evicting objects to make space for a new one it is therefore not most
+ * efficient when we simply start to select all objects from the tail of an LRU
+ * until there's a suitable hole: Especially for big objects or nodes that
+ * otherwise have special allocation constraints there's a good chance we evict
+ * lots of (smaller) objects unecessarily.
+ *
+ * The DRM range allocator supports this use-case through the scanning
+ * interfaces. First a scan operation needs to be initialized with
+ * drm_mm_init_scan() or drm_mm_init_scan_with_range(). The the driver adds
+ * objects to the roaster (probably by walking an LRU list, but this can be
+ * freely implemented) until a suitable hole is found or there's no further
+ * evitable object.
+ *
+ * The the driver must walk through all objects again in exactly the reverse
+ * order to restore the allocator state. Note that while the allocator is used
+ * in the scan mode no other operation is allowed.
+ *
+ * Finally the driver evicts all objects selected in the scan. Adding and
+ * removing an object is O(1), and since freeing a node is also O(1) the overall
+ * complexity is O(scanned_objects). So like the free stack which needs to be
+ * walked before a scan operation even begins this is linear in the number of
+ * objects. It doesn't seem to hurt badly.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * drm_mm_init_scan - initialize lru scanning
+ * @mm: drm_mm to scan
+ * @size: size of the allocation
+ * @alignment: alignment of the allocation
+ * @color: opaque tag value to use for the allocation
*
* This simply sets up the scanning routines with the parameters for the desired
- * hole.
+ * hole. Note that there's no need to specify allocation flags, since they only
+ * change the place a node is allocated from within a suitable hole.
*
- * Warning: As long as the scan list is non-empty, no other operations than
+ * Warning:
+ * As long as the scan list is non-empty, no other operations than
* adding/removing nodes to/from the scan list are allowed.
*/
-void drm_mm_init_scan(struct drm_mm *mm, unsigned long size,
- unsigned alignment)
+void drm_mm_init_scan(struct drm_mm *mm,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color)
{
+ mm->scan_color = color;
mm->scan_alignment = alignment;
mm->scan_size = size;
mm->scanned_blocks = 0;
mm->scan_hit_start = 0;
- mm->scan_hit_size = 0;
+ mm->scan_hit_end = 0;
+ mm->scan_check_range = 0;
+ mm->prev_scanned_node = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_init_scan);
/**
+ * drm_mm_init_scan - initialize range-restricted lru scanning
+ * @mm: drm_mm to scan
+ * @size: size of the allocation
+ * @alignment: alignment of the allocation
+ * @color: opaque tag value to use for the allocation
+ * @start: start of the allowed range for the allocation
+ * @end: end of the allowed range for the allocation
+ *
+ * This simply sets up the scanning routines with the parameters for the desired
+ * hole. Note that there's no need to specify allocation flags, since they only
+ * change the place a node is allocated from within a suitable hole.
+ *
+ * Warning:
+ * As long as the scan list is non-empty, no other operations than
+ * adding/removing nodes to/from the scan list are allowed.
+ */
+void drm_mm_init_scan_with_range(struct drm_mm *mm,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned alignment,
+ unsigned long color,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end)
+{
+ mm->scan_color = color;
+ mm->scan_alignment = alignment;
+ mm->scan_size = size;
+ mm->scanned_blocks = 0;
+ mm->scan_hit_start = 0;
+ mm->scan_hit_end = 0;
+ mm->scan_start = start;
+ mm->scan_end = end;
+ mm->scan_check_range = 1;
+ mm->prev_scanned_node = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_init_scan_with_range);
+
+/**
+ * drm_mm_scan_add_block - add a node to the scan list
+ * @node: drm_mm_node to add
+ *
* Add a node to the scan list that might be freed to make space for the desired
* hole.
*
- * Returns non-zero, if a hole has been found, zero otherwise.
+ * Returns:
+ * True if a hole has been found, false otherwise.
*/
-int drm_mm_scan_add_block(struct drm_mm_node *node)
+bool drm_mm_scan_add_block(struct drm_mm_node *node)
{
struct drm_mm *mm = node->mm;
- struct list_head *prev_free, *next_free;
- struct drm_mm_node *prev_node, *next_node;
+ struct drm_mm_node *prev_node;
+ unsigned long hole_start, hole_end;
+ unsigned long adj_start, adj_end;
mm->scanned_blocks++;
- prev_free = next_free = NULL;
-
- BUG_ON(node->free);
+ BUG_ON(node->scanned_block);
node->scanned_block = 1;
- node->free = 1;
- if (node->node_list.prev != &mm->node_list) {
- prev_node = list_entry(node->node_list.prev, struct drm_mm_node,
- node_list);
+ prev_node = list_entry(node->node_list.prev, struct drm_mm_node,
+ node_list);
- if (prev_node->free) {
- list_del(&prev_node->node_list);
+ node->scanned_preceeds_hole = prev_node->hole_follows;
+ prev_node->hole_follows = 1;
+ list_del(&node->node_list);
+ node->node_list.prev = &prev_node->node_list;
+ node->node_list.next = &mm->prev_scanned_node->node_list;
+ mm->prev_scanned_node = node;
- node->start = prev_node->start;
- node->size += prev_node->size;
+ adj_start = hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(prev_node);
+ adj_end = hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(prev_node);
- prev_node->scanned_prev_free = 1;
-
- prev_free = &prev_node->free_stack;
- }
+ if (mm->scan_check_range) {
+ if (adj_start < mm->scan_start)
+ adj_start = mm->scan_start;
+ if (adj_end > mm->scan_end)
+ adj_end = mm->scan_end;
}
- if (node->node_list.next != &mm->node_list) {
- next_node = list_entry(node->node_list.next, struct drm_mm_node,
- node_list);
-
- if (next_node->free) {
- list_del(&next_node->node_list);
+ if (mm->color_adjust)
+ mm->color_adjust(prev_node, mm->scan_color,
+ &adj_start, &adj_end);
- node->size += next_node->size;
-
- next_node->scanned_next_free = 1;
-
- next_free = &next_node->free_stack;
- }
- }
-
- /* The free_stack list is not used for allocated objects, so these two
- * pointers can be abused (as long as no allocations in this memory
- * manager happens). */
- node->free_stack.prev = prev_free;
- node->free_stack.next = next_free;
-
- if (check_free_hole(node->start, node->start + node->size,
+ if (check_free_hole(adj_start, adj_end,
mm->scan_size, mm->scan_alignment)) {
- mm->scan_hit_start = node->start;
- mm->scan_hit_size = node->size;
-
- return 1;
+ mm->scan_hit_start = hole_start;
+ mm->scan_hit_end = hole_end;
+ return true;
}
- return 0;
+ return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_scan_add_block);
/**
- * Remove a node from the scan list.
+ * drm_mm_scan_remove_block - remove a node from the scan list
+ * @node: drm_mm_node to remove
*
* Nodes _must_ be removed in the exact same order from the scan list as they
* have been added, otherwise the internal state of the memory manager will be
* corrupted.
*
* When the scan list is empty, the selected memory nodes can be freed. An
- * immediatly following drm_mm_search_free with best_match = 0 will then return
- * the just freed block (because its at the top of the free_stack list).
+ * immediately following drm_mm_search_free with !DRM_MM_SEARCH_BEST will then
+ * return the just freed block (because its at the top of the free_stack list).
*
- * Returns one if this block should be evicted, zero otherwise. Will always
- * return zero when no hole has been found.
+ * Returns:
+ * True if this block should be evicted, false otherwise. Will always
+ * return false when no hole has been found.
*/
-int drm_mm_scan_remove_block(struct drm_mm_node *node)
+bool drm_mm_scan_remove_block(struct drm_mm_node *node)
{
struct drm_mm *mm = node->mm;
- struct drm_mm_node *prev_node, *next_node;
+ struct drm_mm_node *prev_node;
mm->scanned_blocks--;
BUG_ON(!node->scanned_block);
node->scanned_block = 0;
- node->free = 0;
- prev_node = list_entry(node->free_stack.prev, struct drm_mm_node,
- free_stack);
- next_node = list_entry(node->free_stack.next, struct drm_mm_node,
- free_stack);
+ prev_node = list_entry(node->node_list.prev, struct drm_mm_node,
+ node_list);
- if (prev_node) {
- BUG_ON(!prev_node->scanned_prev_free);
- prev_node->scanned_prev_free = 0;
+ prev_node->hole_follows = node->scanned_preceeds_hole;
+ list_add(&node->node_list, &prev_node->node_list);
- list_add_tail(&prev_node->node_list, &node->node_list);
-
- node->start = prev_node->start + prev_node->size;
- node->size -= prev_node->size;
- }
-
- if (next_node) {
- BUG_ON(!next_node->scanned_next_free);
- next_node->scanned_next_free = 0;
-
- list_add(&next_node->node_list, &node->node_list);
-
- node->size -= next_node->size;
- }
-
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->free_stack);
-
- /* Only need to check for containement because start&size for the
- * complete resulting free block (not just the desired part) is
- * stored. */
- if (node->start >= mm->scan_hit_start &&
- node->start + node->size
- <= mm->scan_hit_start + mm->scan_hit_size) {
- return 1;
- }
-
- return 0;
+ return (drm_mm_hole_node_end(node) > mm->scan_hit_start &&
+ node->start < mm->scan_hit_end);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_scan_remove_block);
-int drm_mm_clean(struct drm_mm * mm)
+/**
+ * drm_mm_clean - checks whether an allocator is clean
+ * @mm: drm_mm allocator to check
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * True if the allocator is completely free, false if there's still a node
+ * allocated in it.
+ */
+bool drm_mm_clean(struct drm_mm * mm)
{
- struct list_head *head = &mm->node_list;
+ struct list_head *head = &mm->head_node.node_list;
return (head->next->next == head);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_clean);
-int drm_mm_init(struct drm_mm * mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
+/**
+ * drm_mm_init - initialize a drm-mm allocator
+ * @mm: the drm_mm structure to initialize
+ * @start: start of the range managed by @mm
+ * @size: end of the range managed by @mm
+ *
+ * Note that @mm must be cleared to 0 before calling this function.
+ */
+void drm_mm_init(struct drm_mm * mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
{
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->node_list);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->free_stack);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->unused_nodes);
- mm->num_unused = 0;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->hole_stack);
mm->scanned_blocks = 0;
- spin_lock_init(&mm->unused_lock);
- return drm_mm_create_tail_node(mm, start, size, 0);
+ /* Clever trick to avoid a special case in the free hole tracking. */
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->head_node.node_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->head_node.hole_stack);
+ mm->head_node.hole_follows = 1;
+ mm->head_node.scanned_block = 0;
+ mm->head_node.scanned_prev_free = 0;
+ mm->head_node.scanned_next_free = 0;
+ mm->head_node.mm = mm;
+ mm->head_node.start = start + size;
+ mm->head_node.size = start - mm->head_node.start;
+ list_add_tail(&mm->head_node.hole_stack, &mm->hole_stack);
+
+ mm->color_adjust = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_init);
+/**
+ * drm_mm_takedown - clean up a drm_mm allocator
+ * @mm: drm_mm allocator to clean up
+ *
+ * Note that it is a bug to call this function on an allocator which is not
+ * clean.
+ */
void drm_mm_takedown(struct drm_mm * mm)
{
- struct list_head *bnode = mm->free_stack.next;
- struct drm_mm_node *entry;
- struct drm_mm_node *next;
-
- entry = list_entry(bnode, struct drm_mm_node, free_stack);
-
- if (entry->node_list.next != &mm->node_list ||
- entry->free_stack.next != &mm->free_stack) {
- DRM_ERROR("Memory manager not clean. Delaying takedown\n");
- return;
- }
-
- list_del(&entry->free_stack);
- list_del(&entry->node_list);
- kfree(entry);
+ WARN(!list_empty(&mm->head_node.node_list),
+ "Memory manager not clean during takedown.\n");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_takedown);
- spin_lock(&mm->unused_lock);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &mm->unused_nodes, free_stack) {
- list_del(&entry->free_stack);
- kfree(entry);
- --mm->num_unused;
+static unsigned long drm_mm_debug_hole(struct drm_mm_node *entry,
+ const char *prefix)
+{
+ unsigned long hole_start, hole_end, hole_size;
+
+ if (entry->hole_follows) {
+ hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(entry);
+ hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(entry);
+ hole_size = hole_end - hole_start;
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s 0x%08lx-0x%08lx: %8lu: free\n",
+ prefix, hole_start, hole_end,
+ hole_size);
+ return hole_size;
}
- spin_unlock(&mm->unused_lock);
- BUG_ON(mm->num_unused != 0);
+ return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_takedown);
+/**
+ * drm_mm_debug_table - dump allocator state to dmesg
+ * @mm: drm_mm allocator to dump
+ * @prefix: prefix to use for dumping to dmesg
+ */
void drm_mm_debug_table(struct drm_mm *mm, const char *prefix)
{
struct drm_mm_node *entry;
- int total_used = 0, total_free = 0, total = 0;
+ unsigned long total_used = 0, total_free = 0, total = 0;
+
+ total_free += drm_mm_debug_hole(&mm->head_node, prefix);
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &mm->node_list, node_list) {
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s 0x%08lx-0x%08lx: %8ld: %s\n",
+ drm_mm_for_each_node(entry, mm) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s 0x%08lx-0x%08lx: %8lu: used\n",
prefix, entry->start, entry->start + entry->size,
- entry->size, entry->free ? "free" : "used");
- total += entry->size;
- if (entry->free)
- total_free += entry->size;
- else
- total_used += entry->size;
+ entry->size);
+ total_used += entry->size;
+ total_free += drm_mm_debug_hole(entry, prefix);
}
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s total: %d, used %d free %d\n", prefix, total,
+ total = total_free + total_used;
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s total: %lu, used %lu free %lu\n", prefix, total,
total_used, total_free);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_debug_table);
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+static unsigned long drm_mm_dump_hole(struct seq_file *m, struct drm_mm_node *entry)
+{
+ unsigned long hole_start, hole_end, hole_size;
+
+ if (entry->hole_follows) {
+ hole_start = drm_mm_hole_node_start(entry);
+ hole_end = drm_mm_hole_node_end(entry);
+ hole_size = hole_end - hole_start;
+ seq_printf(m, "0x%08lx-0x%08lx: 0x%08lx: free\n",
+ hole_start, hole_end, hole_size);
+ return hole_size;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * drm_mm_dump_table - dump allocator state to a seq_file
+ * @m: seq_file to dump to
+ * @mm: drm_mm allocator to dump
+ */
int drm_mm_dump_table(struct seq_file *m, struct drm_mm *mm)
{
struct drm_mm_node *entry;
- int total_used = 0, total_free = 0, total = 0;
-
- list_for_each_entry(entry, &mm->node_list, node_list) {
- seq_printf(m, "0x%08lx-0x%08lx: 0x%08lx: %s\n", entry->start, entry->start + entry->size, entry->size, entry->free ? "free" : "used");
- total += entry->size;
- if (entry->free)
- total_free += entry->size;
- else
- total_used += entry->size;
+ unsigned long total_used = 0, total_free = 0, total = 0;
+
+ total_free += drm_mm_dump_hole(m, &mm->head_node);
+
+ drm_mm_for_each_node(entry, mm) {
+ seq_printf(m, "0x%08lx-0x%08lx: 0x%08lx: used\n",
+ entry->start, entry->start + entry->size,
+ entry->size);
+ total_used += entry->size;
+ total_free += drm_mm_dump_hole(m, entry);
}
- seq_printf(m, "total: %d, used %d free %d\n", total, total_used, total_free);
+ total = total_free + total_used;
+
+ seq_printf(m, "total: %lu, used %lu free %lu\n", total, total_used, total_free);
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mm_dump_table);