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path: root/drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.c272
1 files changed, 251 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.c
index ccd7e710223..86fe45c1996 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.c
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
* derived from
*
* Hardware driver for the AMD 768 Random Number Generator (RNG)
- * (c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
+ * (c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc
*
* derived from
*
@@ -24,10 +24,13 @@
* warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
*/
-#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/hw_random.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
-#include <linux/hw_random.h>
+#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
@@ -50,6 +53,43 @@
#define INTEL_RNG_ADDR_LEN 3
/*
+ * LPC bridge PCI config space registers
+ */
+#define FWH_DEC_EN1_REG_OLD 0xe3
+#define FWH_DEC_EN1_REG_NEW 0xd9 /* high byte of 16-bit register */
+#define FWH_F8_EN_MASK 0x80
+
+#define BIOS_CNTL_REG_OLD 0x4e
+#define BIOS_CNTL_REG_NEW 0xdc
+#define BIOS_CNTL_WRITE_ENABLE_MASK 0x01
+#define BIOS_CNTL_LOCK_ENABLE_MASK 0x02
+
+/*
+ * Magic address at which Intel Firmware Hubs get accessed
+ */
+#define INTEL_FWH_ADDR 0xffff0000
+#define INTEL_FWH_ADDR_LEN 2
+
+/*
+ * Intel Firmware Hub command codes (write to any address inside the device)
+ */
+#define INTEL_FWH_RESET_CMD 0xff /* aka READ_ARRAY */
+#define INTEL_FWH_READ_ID_CMD 0x90
+
+/*
+ * Intel Firmware Hub Read ID command result addresses
+ */
+#define INTEL_FWH_MANUFACTURER_CODE_ADDRESS 0x000000
+#define INTEL_FWH_DEVICE_CODE_ADDRESS 0x000001
+
+/*
+ * Intel Firmware Hub Read ID command result values
+ */
+#define INTEL_FWH_MANUFACTURER_CODE 0x89
+#define INTEL_FWH_DEVICE_CODE_8M 0xac
+#define INTEL_FWH_DEVICE_CODE_4M 0xad
+
+/*
* Data for PCI driver interface
*
* This data only exists for exporting the supported
@@ -58,16 +98,59 @@
* want to register another driver on the same PCI id.
*/
static const struct pci_device_id pci_tbl[] = {
- { 0x8086, 0x2418, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
- { 0x8086, 0x2428, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
- { 0x8086, 0x2430, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
- { 0x8086, 0x2448, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
- { 0x8086, 0x244e, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
- { 0x8086, 0x245e, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, },
+/* AA
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2418) }, */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2410) }, /* AA */
+/* AB
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2428) }, */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2420) }, /* AB */
+/* ??
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2430) }, */
+/* BAM, CAM, DBM, FBM, GxM
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2448) }, */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x244c) }, /* BAM */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x248c) }, /* CAM */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x24cc) }, /* DBM */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2641) }, /* FBM */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27b9) }, /* GxM */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27bd) }, /* GxM DH */
+/* BA, CA, DB, Ex, 6300, Fx, 631x/632x, Gx
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x244e) }, */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2440) }, /* BA */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2480) }, /* CA */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x24c0) }, /* DB */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x24d0) }, /* Ex */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x25a1) }, /* 6300 */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2640) }, /* Fx */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2670) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2671) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2672) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2673) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2674) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2675) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2676) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2677) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2678) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2679) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x267a) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x267b) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x267c) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x267d) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x267e) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x267f) }, /* 631x/632x */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27b8) }, /* Gx */
+/* E
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x245e) }, */
+ { PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2450) }, /* E */
{ 0, }, /* terminate list */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pci_tbl);
+static __initdata int no_fwh_detect;
+module_param(no_fwh_detect, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_fwh_detect, "Skip FWH detection:\n"
+ " positive value - skip if FWH space locked read-only\n"
+ " negative value - skip always");
static inline u8 hwstatus_get(void __iomem *mem)
{
@@ -81,11 +164,19 @@ static inline u8 hwstatus_set(void __iomem *mem,
return hwstatus_get(mem);
}
-static int intel_rng_data_present(struct hwrng *rng)
+static int intel_rng_data_present(struct hwrng *rng, int wait)
{
void __iomem *mem = (void __iomem *)rng->priv;
+ int data, i;
- return !!(readb(mem + INTEL_RNG_STATUS) & INTEL_RNG_DATA_PRESENT);
+ for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
+ data = !!(readb(mem + INTEL_RNG_STATUS) &
+ INTEL_RNG_DATA_PRESENT);
+ if (data || !wait)
+ break;
+ udelay(10);
+ }
+ return data;
}
static int intel_rng_data_read(struct hwrng *rng, u32 *data)
@@ -137,41 +228,180 @@ static struct hwrng intel_rng = {
.data_read = intel_rng_data_read,
};
+struct intel_rng_hw {
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ void __iomem *mem;
+ u8 bios_cntl_off;
+ u8 bios_cntl_val;
+ u8 fwh_dec_en1_off;
+ u8 fwh_dec_en1_val;
+};
+
+static int __init intel_rng_hw_init(void *_intel_rng_hw)
+{
+ struct intel_rng_hw *intel_rng_hw = _intel_rng_hw;
+ u8 mfc, dvc;
+
+ /* interrupts disabled in stop_machine call */
+
+ if (!(intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_val & FWH_F8_EN_MASK))
+ pci_write_config_byte(intel_rng_hw->dev,
+ intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_off,
+ intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_val |
+ FWH_F8_EN_MASK);
+ if (!(intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_val & BIOS_CNTL_WRITE_ENABLE_MASK))
+ pci_write_config_byte(intel_rng_hw->dev,
+ intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_off,
+ intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_val |
+ BIOS_CNTL_WRITE_ENABLE_MASK);
+
+ writeb(INTEL_FWH_RESET_CMD, intel_rng_hw->mem);
+ writeb(INTEL_FWH_READ_ID_CMD, intel_rng_hw->mem);
+ mfc = readb(intel_rng_hw->mem + INTEL_FWH_MANUFACTURER_CODE_ADDRESS);
+ dvc = readb(intel_rng_hw->mem + INTEL_FWH_DEVICE_CODE_ADDRESS);
+ writeb(INTEL_FWH_RESET_CMD, intel_rng_hw->mem);
+
+ if (!(intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_val &
+ (BIOS_CNTL_LOCK_ENABLE_MASK|BIOS_CNTL_WRITE_ENABLE_MASK)))
+ pci_write_config_byte(intel_rng_hw->dev,
+ intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_off,
+ intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_val);
+ if (!(intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_val & FWH_F8_EN_MASK))
+ pci_write_config_byte(intel_rng_hw->dev,
+ intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_off,
+ intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_val);
+
+ if (mfc != INTEL_FWH_MANUFACTURER_CODE ||
+ (dvc != INTEL_FWH_DEVICE_CODE_8M &&
+ dvc != INTEL_FWH_DEVICE_CODE_4M)) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE PFX "FWH not detected\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init intel_init_hw_struct(struct intel_rng_hw *intel_rng_hw,
+ struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_val = 0xff;
+ intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_val = 0xff;
+ intel_rng_hw->dev = dev;
+
+ /* Check for Intel 82802 */
+ if (dev->device < 0x2640) {
+ intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_off = FWH_DEC_EN1_REG_OLD;
+ intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_off = BIOS_CNTL_REG_OLD;
+ } else {
+ intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_off = FWH_DEC_EN1_REG_NEW;
+ intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_off = BIOS_CNTL_REG_NEW;
+ }
+
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_off,
+ &intel_rng_hw->fwh_dec_en1_val);
+ pci_read_config_byte(dev, intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_off,
+ &intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_val);
+
+ if ((intel_rng_hw->bios_cntl_val &
+ (BIOS_CNTL_LOCK_ENABLE_MASK|BIOS_CNTL_WRITE_ENABLE_MASK))
+ == BIOS_CNTL_LOCK_ENABLE_MASK) {
+ static __initdata /*const*/ char warning[] =
+ KERN_WARNING
+PFX "Firmware space is locked read-only. If you can't or\n"
+PFX "don't want to disable this in firmware setup, and if\n"
+PFX "you are certain that your system has a functional\n"
+PFX "RNG, try using the 'no_fwh_detect' option.\n";
+
+ if (no_fwh_detect)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ printk(warning);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ intel_rng_hw->mem = ioremap_nocache(INTEL_FWH_ADDR, INTEL_FWH_ADDR_LEN);
+ if (intel_rng_hw->mem == NULL)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int __init mod_init(void)
{
int err = -ENODEV;
- void __iomem *mem;
+ int i;
+ struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+ void __iomem *mem = mem;
u8 hw_status;
+ struct intel_rng_hw *intel_rng_hw;
+
+ for (i = 0; !dev && pci_tbl[i].vendor; ++i)
+ dev = pci_get_device(pci_tbl[i].vendor, pci_tbl[i].device,
+ NULL);
- if (!pci_dev_present(pci_tbl))
+ if (!dev)
goto out; /* Device not found. */
+ if (no_fwh_detect < 0) {
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ goto fwh_done;
+ }
+
+ intel_rng_hw = kmalloc(sizeof(*intel_rng_hw), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!intel_rng_hw) {
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = intel_init_hw_struct(intel_rng_hw, dev);
+ if (err) {
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ kfree(intel_rng_hw);
+ if (err == -ENODEV)
+ goto fwh_done;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Since the BIOS code/data is going to disappear from its normal
+ * location with the Read ID command, all activity on the system
+ * must be stopped until the state is back to normal.
+ *
+ * Use stop_machine because IPIs can be blocked by disabling
+ * interrupts.
+ */
+ err = stop_machine(intel_rng_hw_init, intel_rng_hw, NULL);
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ iounmap(intel_rng_hw->mem);
+ kfree(intel_rng_hw);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+fwh_done:
err = -ENOMEM;
mem = ioremap(INTEL_RNG_ADDR, INTEL_RNG_ADDR_LEN);
if (!mem)
goto out;
intel_rng.priv = (unsigned long)mem;
- /* Check for Intel 82802 */
+ /* Check for Random Number Generator */
err = -ENODEV;
hw_status = hwstatus_get(mem);
- if ((hw_status & INTEL_RNG_PRESENT) == 0)
- goto err_unmap;
+ if ((hw_status & INTEL_RNG_PRESENT) == 0) {
+ iounmap(mem);
+ goto out;
+ }
printk(KERN_INFO "Intel 82802 RNG detected\n");
err = hwrng_register(&intel_rng);
if (err) {
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "RNG registering failed (%d)\n",
err);
- goto err_unmap;
+ iounmap(mem);
}
out:
return err;
-err_unmap:
- iounmap(mem);
- goto out;
}
static void __exit mod_exit(void)
@@ -182,7 +412,7 @@ static void __exit mod_exit(void)
iounmap(mem);
}
-subsys_initcall(mod_init);
+module_init(mod_init);
module_exit(mod_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("H/W RNG driver for Intel chipsets");