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path: root/drivers/base/memory.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/memory.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/memory.c408
1 files changed, 195 insertions, 213 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c
index 14f8a6954da..89f752dd846 100644
--- a/drivers/base/memory.c
+++ b/drivers/base/memory.c
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
-#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
@@ -30,6 +29,8 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_sysfs_mutex);
#define MEMORY_CLASS_NAME "memory"
+#define to_memory_block(dev) container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev)
+
static int sections_per_block;
static inline int base_memory_block_id(int section_nr)
@@ -37,9 +38,14 @@ static inline int base_memory_block_id(int section_nr)
return section_nr / sections_per_block;
}
+static int memory_subsys_online(struct device *dev);
+static int memory_subsys_offline(struct device *dev);
+
static struct bus_type memory_subsys = {
.name = MEMORY_CLASS_NAME,
.dev_name = MEMORY_CLASS_NAME,
+ .online = memory_subsys_online,
+ .offline = memory_subsys_offline,
};
static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(memory_chain);
@@ -72,27 +78,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_memory_isolate_notifier);
static void memory_block_release(struct device *dev)
{
- struct memory_block *mem = container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
+ struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev);
kfree(mem);
}
-/*
- * register_memory - Setup a sysfs device for a memory block
- */
-static
-int register_memory(struct memory_block *memory)
-{
- int error;
-
- memory->dev.bus = &memory_subsys;
- memory->dev.id = memory->start_section_nr / sections_per_block;
- memory->dev.release = memory_block_release;
-
- error = device_register(&memory->dev);
- return error;
-}
-
unsigned long __weak memory_block_size_bytes(void)
{
return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE;
@@ -121,25 +111,13 @@ static unsigned long get_memory_block_size(void)
static ssize_t show_mem_start_phys_index(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct memory_block *mem =
- container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
+ struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev);
unsigned long phys_index;
phys_index = mem->start_section_nr / sections_per_block;
return sprintf(buf, "%08lx\n", phys_index);
}
-static ssize_t show_mem_end_phys_index(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
-{
- struct memory_block *mem =
- container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
- unsigned long phys_index;
-
- phys_index = mem->end_section_nr / sections_per_block;
- return sprintf(buf, "%08lx\n", phys_index);
-}
-
/*
* Show whether the section of memory is likely to be hot-removable
*/
@@ -148,10 +126,11 @@ static ssize_t show_mem_removable(struct device *dev,
{
unsigned long i, pfn;
int ret = 1;
- struct memory_block *mem =
- container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
+ struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev);
for (i = 0; i < sections_per_block; i++) {
+ if (!present_section_nr(mem->start_section_nr + i))
+ continue;
pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr + i);
ret &= is_mem_section_removable(pfn, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
}
@@ -165,8 +144,7 @@ static ssize_t show_mem_removable(struct device *dev,
static ssize_t show_mem_state(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct memory_block *mem =
- container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
+ struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev);
ssize_t len = 0;
/*
@@ -272,76 +250,107 @@ memory_block_action(unsigned long phys_index, unsigned long action, int online_t
return ret;
}
-static int __memory_block_change_state(struct memory_block *mem,
- unsigned long to_state, unsigned long from_state_req,
- int online_type)
+static int memory_block_change_state(struct memory_block *mem,
+ unsigned long to_state, unsigned long from_state_req)
{
int ret = 0;
- if (mem->state != from_state_req) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
+ if (mem->state != from_state_req)
+ return -EINVAL;
if (to_state == MEM_OFFLINE)
mem->state = MEM_GOING_OFFLINE;
- ret = memory_block_action(mem->start_section_nr, to_state, online_type);
+ ret = memory_block_action(mem->start_section_nr, to_state,
+ mem->online_type);
- if (ret) {
- mem->state = from_state_req;
- goto out;
- }
+ mem->state = ret ? from_state_req : to_state;
- mem->state = to_state;
- switch (mem->state) {
- case MEM_OFFLINE:
- kobject_uevent(&mem->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
- break;
- case MEM_ONLINE:
- kobject_uevent(&mem->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
-out:
return ret;
}
-static int memory_block_change_state(struct memory_block *mem,
- unsigned long to_state, unsigned long from_state_req,
- int online_type)
+/* The device lock serializes operations on memory_subsys_[online|offline] */
+static int memory_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
{
+ struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev);
int ret;
- mutex_lock(&mem->state_mutex);
- ret = __memory_block_change_state(mem, to_state, from_state_req,
- online_type);
- mutex_unlock(&mem->state_mutex);
+ if (mem->state == MEM_ONLINE)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are called from store_mem_state(), online_type will be
+ * set >= 0 Otherwise we were called from the device online
+ * attribute and need to set the online_type.
+ */
+ if (mem->online_type < 0)
+ mem->online_type = ONLINE_KEEP;
+
+ ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE, MEM_OFFLINE);
+
+ /* clear online_type */
+ mem->online_type = -1;
return ret;
}
+
+static int memory_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev);
+
+ if (mem->state == MEM_OFFLINE)
+ return 0;
+
+ return memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_OFFLINE, MEM_ONLINE);
+}
+
static ssize_t
store_mem_state(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
{
- struct memory_block *mem;
- int ret = -EINVAL;
+ struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev);
+ int ret, online_type;
- mem = container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
+ ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
if (!strncmp(buf, "online_kernel", min_t(int, count, 13)))
- ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE,
- MEM_OFFLINE, ONLINE_KERNEL);
+ online_type = ONLINE_KERNEL;
else if (!strncmp(buf, "online_movable", min_t(int, count, 14)))
- ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE,
- MEM_OFFLINE, ONLINE_MOVABLE);
+ online_type = ONLINE_MOVABLE;
else if (!strncmp(buf, "online", min_t(int, count, 6)))
- ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_ONLINE,
- MEM_OFFLINE, ONLINE_KEEP);
- else if(!strncmp(buf, "offline", min_t(int, count, 7)))
- ret = memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_OFFLINE,
- MEM_ONLINE, -1);
+ online_type = ONLINE_KEEP;
+ else if (!strncmp(buf, "offline", min_t(int, count, 7)))
+ online_type = -1;
+ else {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ switch (online_type) {
+ case ONLINE_KERNEL:
+ case ONLINE_MOVABLE:
+ case ONLINE_KEEP:
+ /*
+ * mem->online_type is not protected so there can be a
+ * race here. However, when racing online, the first
+ * will succeed and the second will just return as the
+ * block will already be online. The online type
+ * could be either one, but that is expected.
+ */
+ mem->online_type = online_type;
+ ret = device_online(&mem->dev);
+ break;
+ case -1:
+ ret = device_offline(&mem->dev);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = -EINVAL; /* should never happen */
+ }
+
+err:
+ unlock_device_hotplug();
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -360,22 +369,15 @@ store_mem_state(struct device *dev,
static ssize_t show_phys_device(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- struct memory_block *mem =
- container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
+ struct memory_block *mem = to_memory_block(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", mem->phys_device);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(phys_index, 0444, show_mem_start_phys_index, NULL);
-static DEVICE_ATTR(end_phys_index, 0444, show_mem_end_phys_index, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(state, 0644, show_mem_state, store_mem_state);
static DEVICE_ATTR(phys_device, 0444, show_phys_device, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(removable, 0444, show_mem_removable, NULL);
-#define mem_create_simple_file(mem, attr_name) \
- device_create_file(&mem->dev, &dev_attr_##attr_name)
-#define mem_remove_simple_file(mem, attr_name) \
- device_remove_file(&mem->dev, &dev_attr_##attr_name)
-
/*
* Block size attribute stuff
*/
@@ -388,12 +390,6 @@ print_block_size(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
static DEVICE_ATTR(block_size_bytes, 0444, print_block_size, NULL);
-static int block_size_init(void)
-{
- return device_create_file(memory_subsys.dev_root,
- &dev_attr_block_size_bytes);
-}
-
/*
* Some architectures will have custom drivers to do this, and
* will not need to do it from userspace. The fake hot-add code
@@ -429,17 +425,8 @@ memory_probe_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
out:
return ret;
}
-static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, memory_probe_store);
-static int memory_probe_init(void)
-{
- return device_create_file(memory_subsys.dev_root, &dev_attr_probe);
-}
-#else
-static inline int memory_probe_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, memory_probe_store);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
@@ -457,7 +444,7 @@ store_soft_offline_page(struct device *dev,
u64 pfn;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
- if (strict_strtoull(buf, 0, &pfn) < 0)
+ if (kstrtoull(buf, 0, &pfn) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
@@ -476,7 +463,7 @@ store_hard_offline_page(struct device *dev,
u64 pfn;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
- if (strict_strtoull(buf, 0, &pfn) < 0)
+ if (kstrtoull(buf, 0, &pfn) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
ret = memory_failure(pfn, 0, 0);
@@ -485,23 +472,6 @@ store_hard_offline_page(struct device *dev,
static DEVICE_ATTR(soft_offline_page, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_soft_offline_page);
static DEVICE_ATTR(hard_offline_page, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_hard_offline_page);
-
-static __init int memory_fail_init(void)
-{
- int err;
-
- err = device_create_file(memory_subsys.dev_root,
- &dev_attr_soft_offline_page);
- if (!err)
- err = device_create_file(memory_subsys.dev_root,
- &dev_attr_hard_offline_page);
- return err;
-}
-#else
-static inline int memory_fail_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
#endif
/*
@@ -530,7 +500,7 @@ struct memory_block *find_memory_block_hinted(struct mem_section *section,
put_device(&hint->dev);
if (!dev)
return NULL;
- return container_of(dev, struct memory_block, dev);
+ return to_memory_block(dev);
}
/*
@@ -546,6 +516,38 @@ struct memory_block *find_memory_block(struct mem_section *section)
return find_memory_block_hinted(section, NULL);
}
+static struct attribute *memory_memblk_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_phys_index.attr,
+ &dev_attr_state.attr,
+ &dev_attr_phys_device.attr,
+ &dev_attr_removable.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group memory_memblk_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = memory_memblk_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *memory_memblk_attr_groups[] = {
+ &memory_memblk_attr_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/*
+ * register_memory - Setup a sysfs device for a memory block
+ */
+static
+int register_memory(struct memory_block *memory)
+{
+ memory->dev.bus = &memory_subsys;
+ memory->dev.id = memory->start_section_nr / sections_per_block;
+ memory->dev.release = memory_block_release;
+ memory->dev.groups = memory_memblk_attr_groups;
+ memory->dev.offline = memory->state == MEM_OFFLINE;
+
+ return device_register(&memory->dev);
+}
+
static int init_memory_block(struct memory_block **memory,
struct mem_section *section, unsigned long state)
{
@@ -564,75 +566,66 @@ static int init_memory_block(struct memory_block **memory,
mem->end_section_nr = mem->start_section_nr + sections_per_block - 1;
mem->state = state;
mem->section_count++;
- mutex_init(&mem->state_mutex);
start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr);
mem->phys_device = arch_get_memory_phys_device(start_pfn);
ret = register_memory(mem);
- if (!ret)
- ret = mem_create_simple_file(mem, phys_index);
- if (!ret)
- ret = mem_create_simple_file(mem, end_phys_index);
- if (!ret)
- ret = mem_create_simple_file(mem, state);
- if (!ret)
- ret = mem_create_simple_file(mem, phys_device);
- if (!ret)
- ret = mem_create_simple_file(mem, removable);
*memory = mem;
return ret;
}
-static int add_memory_section(int nid, struct mem_section *section,
- struct memory_block **mem_p,
- unsigned long state, enum mem_add_context context)
+static int add_memory_block(int base_section_nr)
{
- struct memory_block *mem = NULL;
- int scn_nr = __section_nr(section);
- int ret = 0;
-
- mutex_lock(&mem_sysfs_mutex);
-
- if (context == BOOT) {
- /* same memory block ? */
- if (mem_p && *mem_p)
- if (scn_nr >= (*mem_p)->start_section_nr &&
- scn_nr <= (*mem_p)->end_section_nr) {
- mem = *mem_p;
- kobject_get(&mem->dev.kobj);
- }
- } else
- mem = find_memory_block(section);
-
- if (mem) {
- mem->section_count++;
- kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj);
- } else {
- ret = init_memory_block(&mem, section, state);
- /* store memory_block pointer for next loop */
- if (!ret && context == BOOT)
- if (mem_p)
- *mem_p = mem;
- }
+ struct memory_block *mem;
+ int i, ret, section_count = 0, section_nr;
- if (!ret) {
- if (context == HOTPLUG &&
- mem->section_count == sections_per_block)
- ret = register_mem_sect_under_node(mem, nid);
+ for (i = base_section_nr;
+ (i < base_section_nr + sections_per_block) && i < NR_MEM_SECTIONS;
+ i++) {
+ if (!present_section_nr(i))
+ continue;
+ if (section_count == 0)
+ section_nr = i;
+ section_count++;
}
- mutex_unlock(&mem_sysfs_mutex);
- return ret;
+ if (section_count == 0)
+ return 0;
+ ret = init_memory_block(&mem, __nr_to_section(section_nr), MEM_ONLINE);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ mem->section_count = section_count;
+ return 0;
}
+
/*
* need an interface for the VM to add new memory regions,
* but without onlining it.
*/
int register_new_memory(int nid, struct mem_section *section)
{
- return add_memory_section(nid, section, NULL, MEM_OFFLINE, HOTPLUG);
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct memory_block *mem;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mem_sysfs_mutex);
+
+ mem = find_memory_block(section);
+ if (mem) {
+ mem->section_count++;
+ put_device(&mem->dev);
+ } else {
+ ret = init_memory_block(&mem, section, MEM_OFFLINE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (mem->section_count == sections_per_block)
+ ret = register_mem_sect_under_node(mem, nid);
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&mem_sysfs_mutex);
+ return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
@@ -642,7 +635,7 @@ unregister_memory(struct memory_block *memory)
BUG_ON(memory->dev.bus != &memory_subsys);
/* drop the ref. we got in remove_memory_block() */
- kobject_put(&memory->dev.kobj);
+ put_device(&memory->dev);
device_unregister(&memory->dev);
}
@@ -656,15 +649,10 @@ static int remove_memory_block(unsigned long node_id,
unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes(mem, __section_nr(section));
mem->section_count--;
- if (mem->section_count == 0) {
- mem_remove_simple_file(mem, phys_index);
- mem_remove_simple_file(mem, end_phys_index);
- mem_remove_simple_file(mem, state);
- mem_remove_simple_file(mem, phys_device);
- mem_remove_simple_file(mem, removable);
+ if (mem->section_count == 0)
unregister_memory(mem);
- } else
- kobject_put(&mem->dev.kobj);
+ else
+ put_device(&mem->dev);
mutex_unlock(&mem_sysfs_mutex);
return 0;
@@ -679,27 +667,35 @@ int unregister_memory_section(struct mem_section *section)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */
-/*
- * offline one memory block. If the memory block has been offlined, do nothing.
- */
-int offline_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem)
-{
- int ret = 0;
-
- mutex_lock(&mem->state_mutex);
- if (mem->state != MEM_OFFLINE)
- ret = __memory_block_change_state(mem, MEM_OFFLINE, MEM_ONLINE, -1);
- mutex_unlock(&mem->state_mutex);
-
- return ret;
-}
-
/* return true if the memory block is offlined, otherwise, return false */
bool is_memblock_offlined(struct memory_block *mem)
{
return mem->state == MEM_OFFLINE;
}
+static struct attribute *memory_root_attrs[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
+ &dev_attr_probe.attr,
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+ &dev_attr_soft_offline_page.attr,
+ &dev_attr_hard_offline_page.attr,
+#endif
+
+ &dev_attr_block_size_bytes.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group memory_root_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = memory_root_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *memory_root_attr_groups[] = {
+ &memory_root_attr_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
/*
* Initialize the sysfs support for memory devices...
*/
@@ -709,9 +705,8 @@ int __init memory_dev_init(void)
int ret;
int err;
unsigned long block_sz;
- struct memory_block *mem = NULL;
- ret = subsys_system_register(&memory_subsys, NULL);
+ ret = subsys_system_register(&memory_subsys, memory_root_attr_groups);
if (ret)
goto out;
@@ -722,27 +717,14 @@ int __init memory_dev_init(void)
* Create entries for memory sections that were found
* during boot and have been initialized
*/
- for (i = 0; i < NR_MEM_SECTIONS; i++) {
- if (!present_section_nr(i))
- continue;
- /* don't need to reuse memory_block if only one per block */
- err = add_memory_section(0, __nr_to_section(i),
- (sections_per_block == 1) ? NULL : &mem,
- MEM_ONLINE,
- BOOT);
+ mutex_lock(&mem_sysfs_mutex);
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_MEM_SECTIONS; i += sections_per_block) {
+ err = add_memory_block(i);
if (!ret)
ret = err;
}
+ mutex_unlock(&mem_sysfs_mutex);
- err = memory_probe_init();
- if (!ret)
- ret = err;
- err = memory_fail_init();
- if (!ret)
- ret = err;
- err = block_size_init();
- if (!ret)
- ret = err;
out:
if (ret)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() failed: %d\n", __func__, ret);