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path: root/drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c226
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 107 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c b/drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c
index 9a1469474f5..6467c919c50 100644
--- a/drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c
+++ b/drivers/base/dma-contiguous.c
@@ -27,19 +27,17 @@
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/page-isolation.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
-#ifndef SZ_1M
-#define SZ_1M (1 << 20)
-#endif
-
struct cma {
unsigned long base_pfn;
unsigned long count;
unsigned long *bitmap;
+ struct mutex lock;
};
struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
@@ -52,7 +50,7 @@ struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
/*
* Default global CMA area size can be defined in kernel's .config.
- * This is usefull mainly for distro maintainers to create a kernel
+ * This is useful mainly for distro maintainers to create a kernel
* that works correctly for most supported systems.
* The size can be set in bytes or as a percentage of the total memory
* in the system.
@@ -60,20 +58,31 @@ struct cma *dma_contiguous_default_area;
* Users, who want to set the size of global CMA area for their system
* should use cma= kernel parameter.
*/
-static const unsigned long size_bytes = CMA_SIZE_MBYTES * SZ_1M;
-static long size_cmdline = -1;
+static const phys_addr_t size_bytes = CMA_SIZE_MBYTES * SZ_1M;
+static phys_addr_t size_cmdline = -1;
+static phys_addr_t base_cmdline;
+static phys_addr_t limit_cmdline;
static int __init early_cma(char *p)
{
pr_debug("%s(%s)\n", __func__, p);
size_cmdline = memparse(p, &p);
+ if (*p != '@')
+ return 0;
+ base_cmdline = memparse(p + 1, &p);
+ if (*p != '-') {
+ limit_cmdline = base_cmdline + size_cmdline;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ limit_cmdline = memparse(p + 1, &p);
+
return 0;
}
early_param("cma", early_cma);
#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_PERCENTAGE
-static unsigned long __init __maybe_unused cma_early_percent_memory(void)
+static phys_addr_t __init __maybe_unused cma_early_percent_memory(void)
{
struct memblock_region *reg;
unsigned long total_pages = 0;
@@ -91,7 +100,7 @@ static unsigned long __init __maybe_unused cma_early_percent_memory(void)
#else
-static inline __maybe_unused unsigned long cma_early_percent_memory(void)
+static inline __maybe_unused phys_addr_t cma_early_percent_memory(void)
{
return 0;
}
@@ -99,7 +108,7 @@ static inline __maybe_unused unsigned long cma_early_percent_memory(void)
#endif
/**
- * dma_contiguous_reserve() - reserve area for contiguous memory handling
+ * dma_contiguous_reserve() - reserve area(s) for contiguous memory handling
* @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
*
* This function reserves memory from early allocator. It should be
@@ -109,12 +118,19 @@ static inline __maybe_unused unsigned long cma_early_percent_memory(void)
*/
void __init dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit)
{
- unsigned long selected_size = 0;
+ phys_addr_t selected_size = 0;
+ phys_addr_t selected_base = 0;
+ phys_addr_t selected_limit = limit;
+ bool fixed = false;
pr_debug("%s(limit %08lx)\n", __func__, (unsigned long)limit);
if (size_cmdline != -1) {
selected_size = size_cmdline;
+ selected_base = base_cmdline;
+ selected_limit = min_not_zero(limit_cmdline, limit);
+ if (base_cmdline + size_cmdline == limit_cmdline)
+ fixed = true;
} else {
#ifdef CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_SEL_MBYTES
selected_size = size_bytes;
@@ -127,22 +143,31 @@ void __init dma_contiguous_reserve(phys_addr_t limit)
#endif
}
- if (selected_size) {
+ if (selected_size && !dma_contiguous_default_area) {
pr_debug("%s: reserving %ld MiB for global area\n", __func__,
- selected_size / SZ_1M);
+ (unsigned long)selected_size / SZ_1M);
- dma_declare_contiguous(NULL, selected_size, 0, limit);
+ dma_contiguous_reserve_area(selected_size, selected_base,
+ selected_limit,
+ &dma_contiguous_default_area,
+ fixed);
}
-};
+}
static DEFINE_MUTEX(cma_mutex);
-static __init int cma_activate_area(unsigned long base_pfn, unsigned long count)
+static int __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma)
{
- unsigned long pfn = base_pfn;
- unsigned i = count >> pageblock_order;
+ int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(cma->count) * sizeof(long);
+ unsigned long base_pfn = cma->base_pfn, pfn = base_pfn;
+ unsigned i = cma->count >> pageblock_order;
struct zone *zone;
+ cma->bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!cma->bitmap)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn));
zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn));
@@ -151,97 +176,74 @@ static __init int cma_activate_area(unsigned long base_pfn, unsigned long count)
base_pfn = pfn;
for (j = pageblock_nr_pages; j; --j, pfn++) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn));
+ /*
+ * alloc_contig_range requires the pfn range
+ * specified to be in the same zone. Make this
+ * simple by forcing the entire CMA resv range
+ * to be in the same zone.
+ */
if (page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone)
- return -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
}
init_cma_reserved_pageblock(pfn_to_page(base_pfn));
} while (--i);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static __init struct cma *cma_create_area(unsigned long base_pfn,
- unsigned long count)
-{
- int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(count) * sizeof(long);
- struct cma *cma;
- int ret = -ENOMEM;
-
- pr_debug("%s(base %08lx, count %lx)\n", __func__, base_pfn, count);
-
- cma = kmalloc(sizeof *cma, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!cma)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
- cma->base_pfn = base_pfn;
- cma->count = count;
- cma->bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
-
- if (!cma->bitmap)
- goto no_mem;
-
- ret = cma_activate_area(base_pfn, count);
- if (ret)
- goto error;
- pr_debug("%s: returned %p\n", __func__, (void *)cma);
- return cma;
+ mutex_init(&cma->lock);
+ return 0;
-error:
+err:
kfree(cma->bitmap);
-no_mem:
- kfree(cma);
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ return -EINVAL;
}
-static struct cma_reserved {
- phys_addr_t start;
- unsigned long size;
- struct device *dev;
-} cma_reserved[MAX_CMA_AREAS] __initdata;
-static unsigned cma_reserved_count __initdata;
+static struct cma cma_areas[MAX_CMA_AREAS];
+static unsigned cma_area_count;
static int __init cma_init_reserved_areas(void)
{
- struct cma_reserved *r = cma_reserved;
- unsigned i = cma_reserved_count;
-
- pr_debug("%s()\n", __func__);
+ int i;
- for (; i; --i, ++r) {
- struct cma *cma;
- cma = cma_create_area(PFN_DOWN(r->start),
- r->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
- if (!IS_ERR(cma))
- dev_set_cma_area(r->dev, cma);
+ for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++) {
+ int ret = cma_activate_area(&cma_areas[i]);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
}
+
return 0;
}
core_initcall(cma_init_reserved_areas);
/**
- * dma_declare_contiguous() - reserve area for contiguous memory handling
- * for particular device
- * @dev: Pointer to device structure.
- * @size: Size of the reserved memory.
- * @base: Start address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
+ * dma_contiguous_reserve_area() - reserve custom contiguous area
+ * @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes),
+ * @base: Base address of the reserved area optional, use 0 for any
* @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
+ * @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region.
+ * @fixed: hint about where to place the reserved area
+ *
+ * This function reserves memory from early allocator. It should be
+ * called by arch specific code once the early allocator (memblock or bootmem)
+ * has been activated and all other subsystems have already allocated/reserved
+ * memory. This function allows to create custom reserved areas for specific
+ * devices.
*
- * This function reserves memory for specified device. It should be
- * called by board specific code when early allocator (memblock or bootmem)
- * is still activate.
+ * If @fixed is true, reserve contiguous area at exactly @base. If false,
+ * reserve in range from @base to @limit.
*/
-int __init dma_declare_contiguous(struct device *dev, unsigned long size,
- phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t limit)
+int __init dma_contiguous_reserve_area(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t base,
+ phys_addr_t limit, struct cma **res_cma,
+ bool fixed)
{
- struct cma_reserved *r = &cma_reserved[cma_reserved_count];
- unsigned long alignment;
+ struct cma *cma = &cma_areas[cma_area_count];
+ phys_addr_t alignment;
+ int ret = 0;
pr_debug("%s(size %lx, base %08lx, limit %08lx)\n", __func__,
(unsigned long)size, (unsigned long)base,
(unsigned long)limit);
/* Sanity checks */
- if (cma_reserved_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_reserved)) {
+ if (cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_areas)) {
pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n");
return -ENOSPC;
}
@@ -256,24 +258,17 @@ int __init dma_declare_contiguous(struct device *dev, unsigned long size,
limit &= ~(alignment - 1);
/* Reserve memory */
- if (base) {
+ if (base && fixed) {
if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size) ||
memblock_reserve(base, size) < 0) {
- base = -EBUSY;
+ ret = -EBUSY;
goto err;
}
} else {
- /*
- * Use __memblock_alloc_base() since
- * memblock_alloc_base() panic()s.
- */
- phys_addr_t addr = __memblock_alloc_base(size, alignment, limit);
+ phys_addr_t addr = memblock_alloc_range(size, alignment, base,
+ limit);
if (!addr) {
- base = -ENOMEM;
- goto err;
- } else if (addr + size > ~(unsigned long)0) {
- memblock_free(addr, size);
- base = -EINVAL;
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err;
} else {
base = addr;
@@ -284,19 +279,27 @@ int __init dma_declare_contiguous(struct device *dev, unsigned long size,
* Each reserved area must be initialised later, when more kernel
* subsystems (like slab allocator) are available.
*/
- r->start = base;
- r->size = size;
- r->dev = dev;
- cma_reserved_count++;
- pr_info("CMA: reserved %ld MiB at %08lx\n", size / SZ_1M,
+ cma->base_pfn = PFN_DOWN(base);
+ cma->count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ *res_cma = cma;
+ cma_area_count++;
+
+ pr_info("CMA: reserved %ld MiB at %08lx\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M,
(unsigned long)base);
/* Architecture specific contiguous memory fixup. */
dma_contiguous_early_fixup(base, size);
return 0;
err:
- pr_err("CMA: failed to reserve %ld MiB\n", size / SZ_1M);
- return base;
+ pr_err("CMA: failed to reserve %ld MiB\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void clear_cma_bitmap(struct cma *cma, unsigned long pfn, int count)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&cma->lock);
+ bitmap_clear(cma->bitmap, pfn - cma->base_pfn, count);
+ mutex_unlock(&cma->lock);
}
/**
@@ -307,7 +310,7 @@ err:
*
* This function allocates memory buffer for specified device. It uses
* device specific contiguous memory area if available or the default
- * global one. Requires architecture specific get_dev_cma_area() helper
+ * global one. Requires architecture specific dev_get_cma_area() helper
* function.
*/
struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, int count,
@@ -332,30 +335,41 @@ struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, int count,
mask = (1 << align) - 1;
- mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
for (;;) {
+ mutex_lock(&cma->lock);
pageno = bitmap_find_next_zero_area(cma->bitmap, cma->count,
start, count, mask);
- if (pageno >= cma->count)
+ if (pageno >= cma->count) {
+ mutex_unlock(&cma->lock);
break;
+ }
+ bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, pageno, count);
+ /*
+ * It's safe to drop the lock here. We've marked this region for
+ * our exclusive use. If the migration fails we will take the
+ * lock again and unmark it.
+ */
+ mutex_unlock(&cma->lock);
pfn = cma->base_pfn + pageno;
+ mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
ret = alloc_contig_range(pfn, pfn + count, MIGRATE_CMA);
+ mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
if (ret == 0) {
- bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, pageno, count);
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
break;
} else if (ret != -EBUSY) {
+ clear_cma_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
break;
}
+ clear_cma_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
pr_debug("%s(): memory range at %p is busy, retrying\n",
__func__, pfn_to_page(pfn));
/* try again with a bit different memory target */
start = pageno + mask + 1;
}
- mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, page);
return page;
}
@@ -388,10 +402,8 @@ bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
VM_BUG_ON(pfn + count > cma->base_pfn + cma->count);
- mutex_lock(&cma_mutex);
- bitmap_clear(cma->bitmap, pfn - cma->base_pfn, count);
free_contig_range(pfn, count);
- mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex);
+ clear_cma_bitmap(cma, pfn, count);
return true;
}