diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/dd.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/base/dd.c | 241 | 
1 files changed, 203 insertions, 38 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/dd.c b/drivers/base/dd.c index da57ee9d63f..e4ffbcf2f51 100644 --- a/drivers/base/dd.c +++ b/drivers/base/dd.c @@ -24,10 +24,173 @@  #include <linux/wait.h>  #include <linux/async.h>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h>  #include "base.h"  #include "power/power.h" +/* + * Deferred Probe infrastructure. + * + * Sometimes driver probe order matters, but the kernel doesn't always have + * dependency information which means some drivers will get probed before a + * resource it depends on is available.  For example, an SDHCI driver may + * first need a GPIO line from an i2c GPIO controller before it can be + * initialized.  If a required resource is not available yet, a driver can + * request probing to be deferred by returning -EPROBE_DEFER from its probe hook + * + * Deferred probe maintains two lists of devices, a pending list and an active + * list.  A driver returning -EPROBE_DEFER causes the device to be added to the + * pending list.  A successful driver probe will trigger moving all devices + * from the pending to the active list so that the workqueue will eventually + * retry them. + * + * The deferred_probe_mutex must be held any time the deferred_probe_*_list + * of the (struct device*)->p->deferred_probe pointers are manipulated + */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(deferred_probe_mutex); +static LIST_HEAD(deferred_probe_pending_list); +static LIST_HEAD(deferred_probe_active_list); +static struct workqueue_struct *deferred_wq; +static atomic_t deferred_trigger_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); + +/** + * deferred_probe_work_func() - Retry probing devices in the active list. + */ +static void deferred_probe_work_func(struct work_struct *work) +{ +	struct device *dev; +	struct device_private *private; +	/* +	 * This block processes every device in the deferred 'active' list. +	 * Each device is removed from the active list and passed to +	 * bus_probe_device() to re-attempt the probe.  The loop continues +	 * until every device in the active list is removed and retried. +	 * +	 * Note: Once the device is removed from the list and the mutex is +	 * released, it is possible for the device get freed by another thread +	 * and cause a illegal pointer dereference.  This code uses +	 * get/put_device() to ensure the device structure cannot disappear +	 * from under our feet. +	 */ +	mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex); +	while (!list_empty(&deferred_probe_active_list)) { +		private = list_first_entry(&deferred_probe_active_list, +					typeof(*dev->p), deferred_probe); +		dev = private->device; +		list_del_init(&private->deferred_probe); + +		get_device(dev); + +		/* +		 * Drop the mutex while probing each device; the probe path may +		 * manipulate the deferred list +		 */ +		mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex); + +		/* +		 * Force the device to the end of the dpm_list since +		 * the PM code assumes that the order we add things to +		 * the list is a good order for suspend but deferred +		 * probe makes that very unsafe. +		 */ +		device_pm_lock(); +		device_pm_move_last(dev); +		device_pm_unlock(); + +		dev_dbg(dev, "Retrying from deferred list\n"); +		bus_probe_device(dev); + +		mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex); + +		put_device(dev); +	} +	mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex); +} +static DECLARE_WORK(deferred_probe_work, deferred_probe_work_func); + +static void driver_deferred_probe_add(struct device *dev) +{ +	mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex); +	if (list_empty(&dev->p->deferred_probe)) { +		dev_dbg(dev, "Added to deferred list\n"); +		list_add_tail(&dev->p->deferred_probe, &deferred_probe_pending_list); +	} +	mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex); +} + +void driver_deferred_probe_del(struct device *dev) +{ +	mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex); +	if (!list_empty(&dev->p->deferred_probe)) { +		dev_dbg(dev, "Removed from deferred list\n"); +		list_del_init(&dev->p->deferred_probe); +	} +	mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex); +} + +static bool driver_deferred_probe_enable = false; +/** + * driver_deferred_probe_trigger() - Kick off re-probing deferred devices + * + * This functions moves all devices from the pending list to the active + * list and schedules the deferred probe workqueue to process them.  It + * should be called anytime a driver is successfully bound to a device. + * + * Note, there is a race condition in multi-threaded probe. In the case where + * more than one device is probing at the same time, it is possible for one + * probe to complete successfully while another is about to defer. If the second + * depends on the first, then it will get put on the pending list after the + * trigger event has already occured and will be stuck there. + * + * The atomic 'deferred_trigger_count' is used to determine if a successful + * trigger has occurred in the midst of probing a driver. If the trigger count + * changes in the midst of a probe, then deferred processing should be triggered + * again. + */ +static void driver_deferred_probe_trigger(void) +{ +	if (!driver_deferred_probe_enable) +		return; + +	/* +	 * A successful probe means that all the devices in the pending list +	 * should be triggered to be reprobed.  Move all the deferred devices +	 * into the active list so they can be retried by the workqueue +	 */ +	mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex); +	atomic_inc(&deferred_trigger_count); +	list_splice_tail_init(&deferred_probe_pending_list, +			      &deferred_probe_active_list); +	mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex); + +	/* +	 * Kick the re-probe thread.  It may already be scheduled, but it is +	 * safe to kick it again. +	 */ +	queue_work(deferred_wq, &deferred_probe_work); +} + +/** + * deferred_probe_initcall() - Enable probing of deferred devices + * + * We don't want to get in the way when the bulk of drivers are getting probed. + * Instead, this initcall makes sure that deferred probing is delayed until + * late_initcall time. + */ +static int deferred_probe_initcall(void) +{ +	deferred_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("deferwq"); +	if (WARN_ON(!deferred_wq)) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	driver_deferred_probe_enable = true; +	driver_deferred_probe_trigger(); +	/* Sort as many dependencies as possible before exiting initcalls */ +	flush_workqueue(deferred_wq); +	return 0; +} +late_initcall(deferred_probe_initcall);  static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)  { @@ -37,11 +200,18 @@ static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)  		return;  	} -	pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s: bound to device '%s'\n", dev_name(dev), -		 __func__, dev->driver->name); +	pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s: bound to device '%s'\n", dev->driver->name, +		 __func__, dev_name(dev));  	klist_add_tail(&dev->p->knode_driver, &dev->driver->p->klist_devices); +	/* +	 * Make sure the device is no longer in one of the deferred lists and +	 * kick off retrying all pending devices +	 */ +	driver_deferred_probe_del(dev); +	driver_deferred_probe_trigger(); +  	if (dev->bus)  		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,  					     BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER, dev); @@ -108,6 +278,7 @@ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(probe_waitqueue);  static int really_probe(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)  {  	int ret = 0; +	int local_trigger_count = atomic_read(&deferred_trigger_count);  	atomic_inc(&probe_count);  	pr_debug("bus: '%s': %s: probing driver %s with device %s\n", @@ -115,6 +286,12 @@ static int really_probe(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)  	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dev->devres_head));  	dev->driver = drv; + +	/* If using pinctrl, bind pins now before probing */ +	ret = pinctrl_bind_pins(dev); +	if (ret) +		goto probe_failed; +  	if (driver_sysfs_add(dev)) {  		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_sysfs_add(%s) failed\n",  			__func__, dev_name(dev)); @@ -141,12 +318,23 @@ probe_failed:  	devres_release_all(dev);  	driver_sysfs_remove(dev);  	dev->driver = NULL; - -	if (ret != -ENODEV && ret != -ENXIO) { +	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); + +	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) { +		/* Driver requested deferred probing */ +		dev_info(dev, "Driver %s requests probe deferral\n", drv->name); +		driver_deferred_probe_add(dev); +		/* Did a trigger occur while probing? Need to re-trigger if yes */ +		if (local_trigger_count != atomic_read(&deferred_trigger_count)) +			driver_deferred_probe_trigger(); +	} else if (ret != -ENODEV && ret != -ENXIO) {  		/* driver matched but the probe failed */  		printk(KERN_WARNING  		       "%s: probe of %s failed with error %d\n",  		       drv->name, dev_name(dev), ret); +	} else { +		pr_debug("%s: probe of %s rejects match %d\n", +		       drv->name, dev_name(dev), ret);  	}  	/*  	 * Ignore errors returned by ->probe so that the next driver can try @@ -207,10 +395,9 @@ int driver_probe_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *dev)  	pr_debug("bus: '%s': %s: matched device %s with driver %s\n",  		 drv->bus->name, __func__, dev_name(dev), drv->name); -	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);  	pm_runtime_barrier(dev);  	ret = really_probe(dev, drv); -	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); +	pm_request_idle(dev);  	return ret;  } @@ -245,6 +432,10 @@ int device_attach(struct device *dev)  	device_lock(dev);  	if (dev->driver) { +		if (klist_node_attached(&dev->p->knode_driver)) { +			ret = 1; +			goto out_unlock; +		}  		ret = device_bind_driver(dev);  		if (ret == 0)  			ret = 1; @@ -253,10 +444,10 @@ int device_attach(struct device *dev)  			ret = 0;  		}  	} else { -		pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);  		ret = bus_for_each_drv(dev->bus, NULL, dev, __device_attach); -		pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); +		pm_request_idle(dev);  	} +out_unlock:  	device_unlock(dev);  	return ret;  } @@ -316,8 +507,7 @@ static void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev)  	drv = dev->driver;  	if (drv) { -		pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev); -		pm_runtime_barrier(dev); +		pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);  		driver_sysfs_remove(dev); @@ -326,19 +516,21 @@ static void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev)  						     BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER,  						     dev); +		pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); +  		if (dev->bus && dev->bus->remove)  			dev->bus->remove(dev);  		else if (drv->remove)  			drv->remove(dev);  		devres_release_all(dev);  		dev->driver = NULL; +		dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);  		klist_remove(&dev->p->knode_driver);  		if (dev->bus)  			blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,  						     BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER,  						     dev); -		pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);  	}  } @@ -395,30 +587,3 @@ void driver_detach(struct device_driver *drv)  		put_device(dev);  	}  } - -/* - * These exports can't be _GPL due to .h files using this within them, and it - * might break something that was previously working... - */ -void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev) -{ -	if (dev && dev->p) -		return dev->p->driver_data; -	return NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_drvdata); - -void dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data) -{ -	int error; - -	if (!dev) -		return; -	if (!dev->p) { -		error = device_private_init(dev); -		if (error) -			return; -	} -	dev->p->driver_data = data; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_drvdata);  | 
