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path: root/drivers/base/dd.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/dd.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/dd.c241
1 files changed, 203 insertions, 38 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/dd.c b/drivers/base/dd.c
index da57ee9d63f..e4ffbcf2f51 100644
--- a/drivers/base/dd.c
+++ b/drivers/base/dd.c
@@ -24,10 +24,173 @@
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/async.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h>
#include "base.h"
#include "power/power.h"
+/*
+ * Deferred Probe infrastructure.
+ *
+ * Sometimes driver probe order matters, but the kernel doesn't always have
+ * dependency information which means some drivers will get probed before a
+ * resource it depends on is available. For example, an SDHCI driver may
+ * first need a GPIO line from an i2c GPIO controller before it can be
+ * initialized. If a required resource is not available yet, a driver can
+ * request probing to be deferred by returning -EPROBE_DEFER from its probe hook
+ *
+ * Deferred probe maintains two lists of devices, a pending list and an active
+ * list. A driver returning -EPROBE_DEFER causes the device to be added to the
+ * pending list. A successful driver probe will trigger moving all devices
+ * from the pending to the active list so that the workqueue will eventually
+ * retry them.
+ *
+ * The deferred_probe_mutex must be held any time the deferred_probe_*_list
+ * of the (struct device*)->p->deferred_probe pointers are manipulated
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(deferred_probe_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(deferred_probe_pending_list);
+static LIST_HEAD(deferred_probe_active_list);
+static struct workqueue_struct *deferred_wq;
+static atomic_t deferred_trigger_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+/**
+ * deferred_probe_work_func() - Retry probing devices in the active list.
+ */
+static void deferred_probe_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct device_private *private;
+ /*
+ * This block processes every device in the deferred 'active' list.
+ * Each device is removed from the active list and passed to
+ * bus_probe_device() to re-attempt the probe. The loop continues
+ * until every device in the active list is removed and retried.
+ *
+ * Note: Once the device is removed from the list and the mutex is
+ * released, it is possible for the device get freed by another thread
+ * and cause a illegal pointer dereference. This code uses
+ * get/put_device() to ensure the device structure cannot disappear
+ * from under our feet.
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+ while (!list_empty(&deferred_probe_active_list)) {
+ private = list_first_entry(&deferred_probe_active_list,
+ typeof(*dev->p), deferred_probe);
+ dev = private->device;
+ list_del_init(&private->deferred_probe);
+
+ get_device(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * Drop the mutex while probing each device; the probe path may
+ * manipulate the deferred list
+ */
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * Force the device to the end of the dpm_list since
+ * the PM code assumes that the order we add things to
+ * the list is a good order for suspend but deferred
+ * probe makes that very unsafe.
+ */
+ device_pm_lock();
+ device_pm_move_last(dev);
+ device_pm_unlock();
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Retrying from deferred list\n");
+ bus_probe_device(dev);
+
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+
+ put_device(dev);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+}
+static DECLARE_WORK(deferred_probe_work, deferred_probe_work_func);
+
+static void driver_deferred_probe_add(struct device *dev)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+ if (list_empty(&dev->p->deferred_probe)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Added to deferred list\n");
+ list_add_tail(&dev->p->deferred_probe, &deferred_probe_pending_list);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+}
+
+void driver_deferred_probe_del(struct device *dev)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+ if (!list_empty(&dev->p->deferred_probe)) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Removed from deferred list\n");
+ list_del_init(&dev->p->deferred_probe);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+}
+
+static bool driver_deferred_probe_enable = false;
+/**
+ * driver_deferred_probe_trigger() - Kick off re-probing deferred devices
+ *
+ * This functions moves all devices from the pending list to the active
+ * list and schedules the deferred probe workqueue to process them. It
+ * should be called anytime a driver is successfully bound to a device.
+ *
+ * Note, there is a race condition in multi-threaded probe. In the case where
+ * more than one device is probing at the same time, it is possible for one
+ * probe to complete successfully while another is about to defer. If the second
+ * depends on the first, then it will get put on the pending list after the
+ * trigger event has already occured and will be stuck there.
+ *
+ * The atomic 'deferred_trigger_count' is used to determine if a successful
+ * trigger has occurred in the midst of probing a driver. If the trigger count
+ * changes in the midst of a probe, then deferred processing should be triggered
+ * again.
+ */
+static void driver_deferred_probe_trigger(void)
+{
+ if (!driver_deferred_probe_enable)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * A successful probe means that all the devices in the pending list
+ * should be triggered to be reprobed. Move all the deferred devices
+ * into the active list so they can be retried by the workqueue
+ */
+ mutex_lock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+ atomic_inc(&deferred_trigger_count);
+ list_splice_tail_init(&deferred_probe_pending_list,
+ &deferred_probe_active_list);
+ mutex_unlock(&deferred_probe_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * Kick the re-probe thread. It may already be scheduled, but it is
+ * safe to kick it again.
+ */
+ queue_work(deferred_wq, &deferred_probe_work);
+}
+
+/**
+ * deferred_probe_initcall() - Enable probing of deferred devices
+ *
+ * We don't want to get in the way when the bulk of drivers are getting probed.
+ * Instead, this initcall makes sure that deferred probing is delayed until
+ * late_initcall time.
+ */
+static int deferred_probe_initcall(void)
+{
+ deferred_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("deferwq");
+ if (WARN_ON(!deferred_wq))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ driver_deferred_probe_enable = true;
+ driver_deferred_probe_trigger();
+ /* Sort as many dependencies as possible before exiting initcalls */
+ flush_workqueue(deferred_wq);
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(deferred_probe_initcall);
static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)
{
@@ -37,11 +200,18 @@ static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)
return;
}
- pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s: bound to device '%s'\n", dev_name(dev),
- __func__, dev->driver->name);
+ pr_debug("driver: '%s': %s: bound to device '%s'\n", dev->driver->name,
+ __func__, dev_name(dev));
klist_add_tail(&dev->p->knode_driver, &dev->driver->p->klist_devices);
+ /*
+ * Make sure the device is no longer in one of the deferred lists and
+ * kick off retrying all pending devices
+ */
+ driver_deferred_probe_del(dev);
+ driver_deferred_probe_trigger();
+
if (dev->bus)
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER, dev);
@@ -108,6 +278,7 @@ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(probe_waitqueue);
static int really_probe(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
int ret = 0;
+ int local_trigger_count = atomic_read(&deferred_trigger_count);
atomic_inc(&probe_count);
pr_debug("bus: '%s': %s: probing driver %s with device %s\n",
@@ -115,6 +286,12 @@ static int really_probe(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dev->devres_head));
dev->driver = drv;
+
+ /* If using pinctrl, bind pins now before probing */
+ ret = pinctrl_bind_pins(dev);
+ if (ret)
+ goto probe_failed;
+
if (driver_sysfs_add(dev)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: driver_sysfs_add(%s) failed\n",
__func__, dev_name(dev));
@@ -141,12 +318,23 @@ probe_failed:
devres_release_all(dev);
driver_sysfs_remove(dev);
dev->driver = NULL;
-
- if (ret != -ENODEV && ret != -ENXIO) {
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+
+ if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
+ /* Driver requested deferred probing */
+ dev_info(dev, "Driver %s requests probe deferral\n", drv->name);
+ driver_deferred_probe_add(dev);
+ /* Did a trigger occur while probing? Need to re-trigger if yes */
+ if (local_trigger_count != atomic_read(&deferred_trigger_count))
+ driver_deferred_probe_trigger();
+ } else if (ret != -ENODEV && ret != -ENXIO) {
/* driver matched but the probe failed */
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: probe of %s failed with error %d\n",
drv->name, dev_name(dev), ret);
+ } else {
+ pr_debug("%s: probe of %s rejects match %d\n",
+ drv->name, dev_name(dev), ret);
}
/*
* Ignore errors returned by ->probe so that the next driver can try
@@ -207,10 +395,9 @@ int driver_probe_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
pr_debug("bus: '%s': %s: matched device %s with driver %s\n",
drv->bus->name, __func__, dev_name(dev), drv->name);
- pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
pm_runtime_barrier(dev);
ret = really_probe(dev, drv);
- pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+ pm_request_idle(dev);
return ret;
}
@@ -245,6 +432,10 @@ int device_attach(struct device *dev)
device_lock(dev);
if (dev->driver) {
+ if (klist_node_attached(&dev->p->knode_driver)) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
ret = device_bind_driver(dev);
if (ret == 0)
ret = 1;
@@ -253,10 +444,10 @@ int device_attach(struct device *dev)
ret = 0;
}
} else {
- pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
ret = bus_for_each_drv(dev->bus, NULL, dev, __device_attach);
- pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+ pm_request_idle(dev);
}
+out_unlock:
device_unlock(dev);
return ret;
}
@@ -316,8 +507,7 @@ static void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev)
drv = dev->driver;
if (drv) {
- pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
- pm_runtime_barrier(dev);
+ pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
driver_sysfs_remove(dev);
@@ -326,19 +516,21 @@ static void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev)
BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER,
dev);
+ pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+
if (dev->bus && dev->bus->remove)
dev->bus->remove(dev);
else if (drv->remove)
drv->remove(dev);
devres_release_all(dev);
dev->driver = NULL;
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
klist_remove(&dev->p->knode_driver);
if (dev->bus)
blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER,
dev);
- pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
}
}
@@ -395,30 +587,3 @@ void driver_detach(struct device_driver *drv)
put_device(dev);
}
}
-
-/*
- * These exports can't be _GPL due to .h files using this within them, and it
- * might break something that was previously working...
- */
-void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev)
-{
- if (dev && dev->p)
- return dev->p->driver_data;
- return NULL;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_drvdata);
-
-void dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data)
-{
- int error;
-
- if (!dev)
- return;
- if (!dev->p) {
- error = device_private_init(dev);
- if (error)
- return;
- }
- dev->p->driver_data = data;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_drvdata);