diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'block/cfq-iosched.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | block/cfq-iosched.c | 5174 |
1 files changed, 3680 insertions, 1494 deletions
diff --git a/block/cfq-iosched.c b/block/cfq-iosched.c index 74fae2daf87..cadc3784174 100644 --- a/block/cfq-iosched.c +++ b/block/cfq-iosched.c @@ -4,147 +4,349 @@ * Based on ideas from a previously unfinished io * scheduler (round robin per-process disk scheduling) and Andrea Arcangeli. * - * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> + * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> */ -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/fs.h> -#include <linux/blkdev.h> -#include <linux/elevator.h> -#include <linux/bio.h> -#include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/compiler.h> -#include <linux/hash.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/elevator.h> +#include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> -#include <linux/mempool.h> #include <linux/ioprio.h> -#include <linux/writeback.h> +#include <linux/blktrace_api.h> +#include "blk.h" +#include "blk-cgroup.h" /* * tunables */ -static const int cfq_quantum = 4; /* max queue in one round of service */ -static const int cfq_queued = 8; /* minimum rq allocate limit per-queue*/ +/* max queue in one round of service */ +static const int cfq_quantum = 8; static const int cfq_fifo_expire[2] = { HZ / 4, HZ / 8 }; -static const int cfq_back_max = 16 * 1024; /* maximum backwards seek, in KiB */ -static const int cfq_back_penalty = 2; /* penalty of a backwards seek */ - +/* maximum backwards seek, in KiB */ +static const int cfq_back_max = 16 * 1024; +/* penalty of a backwards seek */ +static const int cfq_back_penalty = 2; static const int cfq_slice_sync = HZ / 10; static int cfq_slice_async = HZ / 25; static const int cfq_slice_async_rq = 2; -static int cfq_slice_idle = HZ / 100; - -#define CFQ_IDLE_GRACE (HZ / 10) -#define CFQ_SLICE_SCALE (5) - -#define CFQ_KEY_ASYNC (0) -#define CFQ_KEY_ANY (0xffff) - -/* - * disable queueing at the driver/hardware level - */ -static const int cfq_max_depth = 2; +static int cfq_slice_idle = HZ / 125; +static int cfq_group_idle = HZ / 125; +static const int cfq_target_latency = HZ * 3/10; /* 300 ms */ +static const int cfq_hist_divisor = 4; /* - * for the hash of cfqq inside the cfqd + * offset from end of service tree */ -#define CFQ_QHASH_SHIFT 6 -#define CFQ_QHASH_ENTRIES (1 << CFQ_QHASH_SHIFT) -#define list_entry_qhash(entry) hlist_entry((entry), struct cfq_queue, cfq_hash) +#define CFQ_IDLE_DELAY (HZ / 5) /* - * for the hash of crq inside the cfqq + * below this threshold, we consider thinktime immediate */ -#define CFQ_MHASH_SHIFT 6 -#define CFQ_MHASH_BLOCK(sec) ((sec) >> 3) -#define CFQ_MHASH_ENTRIES (1 << CFQ_MHASH_SHIFT) -#define CFQ_MHASH_FN(sec) hash_long(CFQ_MHASH_BLOCK(sec), CFQ_MHASH_SHIFT) -#define rq_hash_key(rq) ((rq)->sector + (rq)->nr_sectors) -#define list_entry_hash(ptr) hlist_entry((ptr), struct cfq_rq, hash) +#define CFQ_MIN_TT (2) -#define list_entry_cfqq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct cfq_queue, cfq_list) -#define list_entry_fifo(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist) +#define CFQ_SLICE_SCALE (5) +#define CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN (5) +#define CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT 12 -#define RQ_DATA(rq) (rq)->elevator_private +#define CFQQ_SEEK_THR (sector_t)(8 * 100) +#define CFQQ_CLOSE_THR (sector_t)(8 * 1024) +#define CFQQ_SECT_THR_NONROT (sector_t)(2 * 32) +#define CFQQ_SEEKY(cfqq) (hweight32(cfqq->seek_history) > 32/8) -/* - * rb-tree defines - */ -#define RB_NONE (2) -#define RB_EMPTY(node) ((node)->rb_node == NULL) -#define RB_CLEAR_COLOR(node) (node)->rb_color = RB_NONE -#define RB_CLEAR(node) do { \ - (node)->rb_parent = NULL; \ - RB_CLEAR_COLOR((node)); \ - (node)->rb_right = NULL; \ - (node)->rb_left = NULL; \ -} while (0) -#define RB_CLEAR_ROOT(root) ((root)->rb_node = NULL) -#define rb_entry_crq(node) rb_entry((node), struct cfq_rq, rb_node) -#define rq_rb_key(rq) (rq)->sector +#define RQ_CIC(rq) icq_to_cic((rq)->elv.icq) +#define RQ_CFQQ(rq) (struct cfq_queue *) ((rq)->elv.priv[0]) +#define RQ_CFQG(rq) (struct cfq_group *) ((rq)->elv.priv[1]) -static kmem_cache_t *crq_pool; -static kmem_cache_t *cfq_pool; -static kmem_cache_t *cfq_ioc_pool; +static struct kmem_cache *cfq_pool; #define CFQ_PRIO_LISTS IOPRIO_BE_NR #define cfq_class_idle(cfqq) ((cfqq)->ioprio_class == IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE) -#define cfq_class_be(cfqq) ((cfqq)->ioprio_class == IOPRIO_CLASS_BE) #define cfq_class_rt(cfqq) ((cfqq)->ioprio_class == IOPRIO_CLASS_RT) -#define ASYNC (0) -#define SYNC (1) +#define sample_valid(samples) ((samples) > 80) +#define rb_entry_cfqg(node) rb_entry((node), struct cfq_group, rb_node) -#define cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq) \ - ((cfqq)->on_dispatch[ASYNC] + (cfqq)->on_dispatch[SYNC]) +struct cfq_ttime { + unsigned long last_end_request; -#define cfq_cfqq_class_sync(cfqq) ((cfqq)->key != CFQ_KEY_ASYNC) + unsigned long ttime_total; + unsigned long ttime_samples; + unsigned long ttime_mean; +}; -#define cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) \ - (cfq_cfqq_class_sync(cfqq) || (cfqq)->on_dispatch[SYNC]) +/* + * Most of our rbtree usage is for sorting with min extraction, so + * if we cache the leftmost node we don't have to walk down the tree + * to find it. Idea borrowed from Ingo Molnars CFS scheduler. We should + * move this into the elevator for the rq sorting as well. + */ +struct cfq_rb_root { + struct rb_root rb; + struct rb_node *left; + unsigned count; + u64 min_vdisktime; + struct cfq_ttime ttime; +}; +#define CFQ_RB_ROOT (struct cfq_rb_root) { .rb = RB_ROOT, \ + .ttime = {.last_end_request = jiffies,},} /* - * Per block device queue structure + * Per process-grouping structure */ -struct cfq_data { - atomic_t ref; - request_queue_t *queue; +struct cfq_queue { + /* reference count */ + int ref; + /* various state flags, see below */ + unsigned int flags; + /* parent cfq_data */ + struct cfq_data *cfqd; + /* service_tree member */ + struct rb_node rb_node; + /* service_tree key */ + unsigned long rb_key; + /* prio tree member */ + struct rb_node p_node; + /* prio tree root we belong to, if any */ + struct rb_root *p_root; + /* sorted list of pending requests */ + struct rb_root sort_list; + /* if fifo isn't expired, next request to serve */ + struct request *next_rq; + /* requests queued in sort_list */ + int queued[2]; + /* currently allocated requests */ + int allocated[2]; + /* fifo list of requests in sort_list */ + struct list_head fifo; + + /* time when queue got scheduled in to dispatch first request. */ + unsigned long dispatch_start; + unsigned int allocated_slice; + unsigned int slice_dispatch; + /* time when first request from queue completed and slice started. */ + unsigned long slice_start; + unsigned long slice_end; + long slice_resid; + + /* pending priority requests */ + int prio_pending; + /* number of requests that are on the dispatch list or inside driver */ + int dispatched; + + /* io prio of this group */ + unsigned short ioprio, org_ioprio; + unsigned short ioprio_class; + + pid_t pid; + + u32 seek_history; + sector_t last_request_pos; + + struct cfq_rb_root *service_tree; + struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq; + struct cfq_group *cfqg; + /* Number of sectors dispatched from queue in single dispatch round */ + unsigned long nr_sectors; +}; + +/* + * First index in the service_trees. + * IDLE is handled separately, so it has negative index + */ +enum wl_class_t { + BE_WORKLOAD = 0, + RT_WORKLOAD = 1, + IDLE_WORKLOAD = 2, + CFQ_PRIO_NR, +}; + +/* + * Second index in the service_trees. + */ +enum wl_type_t { + ASYNC_WORKLOAD = 0, + SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD = 1, + SYNC_WORKLOAD = 2 +}; + +struct cfqg_stats { +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + /* total bytes transferred */ + struct blkg_rwstat service_bytes; + /* total IOs serviced, post merge */ + struct blkg_rwstat serviced; + /* number of ios merged */ + struct blkg_rwstat merged; + /* total time spent on device in ns, may not be accurate w/ queueing */ + struct blkg_rwstat service_time; + /* total time spent waiting in scheduler queue in ns */ + struct blkg_rwstat wait_time; + /* number of IOs queued up */ + struct blkg_rwstat queued; + /* total sectors transferred */ + struct blkg_stat sectors; + /* total disk time and nr sectors dispatched by this group */ + struct blkg_stat time; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + /* time not charged to this cgroup */ + struct blkg_stat unaccounted_time; + /* sum of number of ios queued across all samples */ + struct blkg_stat avg_queue_size_sum; + /* count of samples taken for average */ + struct blkg_stat avg_queue_size_samples; + /* how many times this group has been removed from service tree */ + struct blkg_stat dequeue; + /* total time spent waiting for it to be assigned a timeslice. */ + struct blkg_stat group_wait_time; + /* time spent idling for this blkcg_gq */ + struct blkg_stat idle_time; + /* total time with empty current active q with other requests queued */ + struct blkg_stat empty_time; + /* fields after this shouldn't be cleared on stat reset */ + uint64_t start_group_wait_time; + uint64_t start_idle_time; + uint64_t start_empty_time; + uint16_t flags; +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ +#endif /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ +}; + +/* This is per cgroup per device grouping structure */ +struct cfq_group { + /* must be the first member */ + struct blkg_policy_data pd; + + /* group service_tree member */ + struct rb_node rb_node; + + /* group service_tree key */ + u64 vdisktime; /* - * rr list of queues with requests and the count of them + * The number of active cfqgs and sum of their weights under this + * cfqg. This covers this cfqg's leaf_weight and all children's + * weights, but does not cover weights of further descendants. + * + * If a cfqg is on the service tree, it's active. An active cfqg + * also activates its parent and contributes to the children_weight + * of the parent. */ - struct list_head rr_list[CFQ_PRIO_LISTS]; - struct list_head busy_rr; - struct list_head cur_rr; - struct list_head idle_rr; - unsigned int busy_queues; + int nr_active; + unsigned int children_weight; /* - * non-ordered list of empty cfqq's + * vfraction is the fraction of vdisktime that the tasks in this + * cfqg are entitled to. This is determined by compounding the + * ratios walking up from this cfqg to the root. + * + * It is in fixed point w/ CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT and the sum of all + * vfractions on a service tree is approximately 1. The sum may + * deviate a bit due to rounding errors and fluctuations caused by + * cfqgs entering and leaving the service tree. */ - struct list_head empty_list; + unsigned int vfraction; /* - * cfqq lookup hash + * There are two weights - (internal) weight is the weight of this + * cfqg against the sibling cfqgs. leaf_weight is the wight of + * this cfqg against the child cfqgs. For the root cfqg, both + * weights are kept in sync for backward compatibility. */ - struct hlist_head *cfq_hash; + unsigned int weight; + unsigned int new_weight; + unsigned int dev_weight; + + unsigned int leaf_weight; + unsigned int new_leaf_weight; + unsigned int dev_leaf_weight; + + /* number of cfqq currently on this group */ + int nr_cfqq; /* - * global crq hash for all queues + * Per group busy queues average. Useful for workload slice calc. We + * create the array for each prio class but at run time it is used + * only for RT and BE class and slot for IDLE class remains unused. + * This is primarily done to avoid confusion and a gcc warning. */ - struct hlist_head *crq_hash; + unsigned int busy_queues_avg[CFQ_PRIO_NR]; + /* + * rr lists of queues with requests. We maintain service trees for + * RT and BE classes. These trees are subdivided in subclasses + * of SYNC, SYNC_NOIDLE and ASYNC based on workload type. For IDLE + * class there is no subclassification and all the cfq queues go on + * a single tree service_tree_idle. + * Counts are embedded in the cfq_rb_root + */ + struct cfq_rb_root service_trees[2][3]; + struct cfq_rb_root service_tree_idle; + + unsigned long saved_wl_slice; + enum wl_type_t saved_wl_type; + enum wl_class_t saved_wl_class; + + /* number of requests that are on the dispatch list or inside driver */ + int dispatched; + struct cfq_ttime ttime; + struct cfqg_stats stats; /* stats for this cfqg */ + struct cfqg_stats dead_stats; /* stats pushed from dead children */ +}; - unsigned int max_queued; +struct cfq_io_cq { + struct io_cq icq; /* must be the first member */ + struct cfq_queue *cfqq[2]; + struct cfq_ttime ttime; + int ioprio; /* the current ioprio */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + uint64_t blkcg_id; /* the current blkcg ID */ +#endif +}; - mempool_t *crq_pool; +/* + * Per block device queue structure + */ +struct cfq_data { + struct request_queue *queue; + /* Root service tree for cfq_groups */ + struct cfq_rb_root grp_service_tree; + struct cfq_group *root_group; + + /* + * The priority currently being served + */ + enum wl_class_t serving_wl_class; + enum wl_type_t serving_wl_type; + unsigned long workload_expires; + struct cfq_group *serving_group; + + /* + * Each priority tree is sorted by next_request position. These + * trees are used when determining if two or more queues are + * interleaving requests (see cfq_close_cooperator). + */ + struct rb_root prio_trees[CFQ_PRIO_LISTS]; + + unsigned int busy_queues; + unsigned int busy_sync_queues; int rq_in_driver; + int rq_in_flight[2]; /* - * schedule slice state info + * queue-depth detection + */ + int rq_queued; + int hw_tag; + /* + * hw_tag can be + * -1 => indeterminate, (cfq will behave as if NCQ is present, to allow better detection) + * 1 => NCQ is present (hw_tag_est_depth is the estimated max depth) + * 0 => no NCQ */ + int hw_tag_est_depth; + unsigned int hw_tag_samples; + /* * idle window management */ @@ -152,227 +354,747 @@ struct cfq_data { struct work_struct unplug_work; struct cfq_queue *active_queue; - struct cfq_io_context *active_cic; - int cur_prio, cur_end_prio; - unsigned int dispatch_slice; - - struct timer_list idle_class_timer; + struct cfq_io_cq *active_cic; - sector_t last_sector; - unsigned long last_end_request; + /* + * async queue for each priority case + */ + struct cfq_queue *async_cfqq[2][IOPRIO_BE_NR]; + struct cfq_queue *async_idle_cfqq; - unsigned int rq_starved; + sector_t last_position; /* * tunables, see top of file */ unsigned int cfq_quantum; - unsigned int cfq_queued; unsigned int cfq_fifo_expire[2]; unsigned int cfq_back_penalty; unsigned int cfq_back_max; unsigned int cfq_slice[2]; unsigned int cfq_slice_async_rq; unsigned int cfq_slice_idle; - unsigned int cfq_max_depth; -}; + unsigned int cfq_group_idle; + unsigned int cfq_latency; + unsigned int cfq_target_latency; -/* - * Per process-grouping structure - */ -struct cfq_queue { - /* reference count */ - atomic_t ref; - /* parent cfq_data */ - struct cfq_data *cfqd; - /* cfqq lookup hash */ - struct hlist_node cfq_hash; - /* hash key */ - unsigned int key; - /* on either rr or empty list of cfqd */ - struct list_head cfq_list; - /* sorted list of pending requests */ - struct rb_root sort_list; - /* if fifo isn't expired, next request to serve */ - struct cfq_rq *next_crq; - /* requests queued in sort_list */ - int queued[2]; - /* currently allocated requests */ - int allocated[2]; - /* fifo list of requests in sort_list */ - struct list_head fifo; - - unsigned long slice_start; - unsigned long slice_end; - unsigned long slice_left; - unsigned long service_last; - - /* number of requests that are on the dispatch list */ - int on_dispatch[2]; - - /* io prio of this group */ - unsigned short ioprio, org_ioprio; - unsigned short ioprio_class, org_ioprio_class; + /* + * Fallback dummy cfqq for extreme OOM conditions + */ + struct cfq_queue oom_cfqq; - /* various state flags, see below */ - unsigned int flags; + unsigned long last_delayed_sync; }; -struct cfq_rq { - struct rb_node rb_node; - sector_t rb_key; - struct request *request; - struct hlist_node hash; +static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_next_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd); - struct cfq_queue *cfq_queue; - struct cfq_io_context *io_context; +static struct cfq_rb_root *st_for(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + enum wl_class_t class, + enum wl_type_t type) +{ + if (!cfqg) + return NULL; - unsigned int crq_flags; -}; + if (class == IDLE_WORKLOAD) + return &cfqg->service_tree_idle; + + return &cfqg->service_trees[class][type]; +} enum cfqq_state_flags { - CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_on_rr = 0, - CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_wait_request, - CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_must_alloc, - CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_must_alloc_slice, - CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_must_dispatch, - CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_fifo_expire, - CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_idle_window, - CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_prio_changed, - CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_expired, + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_on_rr = 0, /* on round-robin busy list */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_wait_request, /* waiting for a request */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_must_dispatch, /* must be allowed a dispatch */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_must_alloc_slice, /* per-slice must_alloc flag */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_fifo_expire, /* FIFO checked in this slice */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_idle_window, /* slice idling enabled */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_prio_changed, /* task priority has changed */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_slice_new, /* no requests dispatched in slice */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_sync, /* synchronous queue */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_coop, /* cfqq is shared */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_split_coop, /* shared cfqq will be splitted */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_deep, /* sync cfqq experienced large depth */ + CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_wait_busy, /* Waiting for next request */ }; #define CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(name) \ static inline void cfq_mark_cfqq_##name(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) \ { \ - cfqq->flags |= (1 << CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_##name); \ + (cfqq)->flags |= (1 << CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_##name); \ } \ static inline void cfq_clear_cfqq_##name(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) \ { \ - cfqq->flags &= ~(1 << CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_##name); \ + (cfqq)->flags &= ~(1 << CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_##name); \ } \ static inline int cfq_cfqq_##name(const struct cfq_queue *cfqq) \ { \ - return (cfqq->flags & (1 << CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_##name)) != 0; \ + return ((cfqq)->flags & (1 << CFQ_CFQQ_FLAG_##name)) != 0; \ } CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(on_rr); CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(wait_request); -CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(must_alloc); -CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(must_alloc_slice); CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(must_dispatch); +CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(must_alloc_slice); CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(fifo_expire); CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(idle_window); CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(prio_changed); -CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(expired); +CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(slice_new); +CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(sync); +CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(coop); +CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(split_coop); +CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(deep); +CFQ_CFQQ_FNS(wait_busy); #undef CFQ_CFQQ_FNS -enum cfq_rq_state_flags { - CFQ_CRQ_FLAG_is_sync = 0, +static inline struct cfq_group *pd_to_cfqg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) +{ + return pd ? container_of(pd, struct cfq_group, pd) : NULL; +} + +static inline struct blkcg_gq *cfqg_to_blkg(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + return pd_to_blkg(&cfqg->pd); +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP) + +/* cfqg stats flags */ +enum cfqg_stats_flags { + CFQG_stats_waiting = 0, + CFQG_stats_idling, + CFQG_stats_empty, }; -#define CFQ_CRQ_FNS(name) \ -static inline void cfq_mark_crq_##name(struct cfq_rq *crq) \ +#define CFQG_FLAG_FNS(name) \ +static inline void cfqg_stats_mark_##name(struct cfqg_stats *stats) \ { \ - crq->crq_flags |= (1 << CFQ_CRQ_FLAG_##name); \ + stats->flags |= (1 << CFQG_stats_##name); \ } \ -static inline void cfq_clear_crq_##name(struct cfq_rq *crq) \ +static inline void cfqg_stats_clear_##name(struct cfqg_stats *stats) \ { \ - crq->crq_flags &= ~(1 << CFQ_CRQ_FLAG_##name); \ + stats->flags &= ~(1 << CFQG_stats_##name); \ } \ -static inline int cfq_crq_##name(const struct cfq_rq *crq) \ +static inline int cfqg_stats_##name(struct cfqg_stats *stats) \ { \ - return (crq->crq_flags & (1 << CFQ_CRQ_FLAG_##name)) != 0; \ + return (stats->flags & (1 << CFQG_stats_##name)) != 0; \ +} \ + +CFQG_FLAG_FNS(waiting) +CFQG_FLAG_FNS(idling) +CFQG_FLAG_FNS(empty) +#undef CFQG_FLAG_FNS + +/* This should be called with the queue_lock held. */ +static void cfqg_stats_update_group_wait_time(struct cfqg_stats *stats) +{ + unsigned long long now; + + if (!cfqg_stats_waiting(stats)) + return; + + now = sched_clock(); + if (time_after64(now, stats->start_group_wait_time)) + blkg_stat_add(&stats->group_wait_time, + now - stats->start_group_wait_time); + cfqg_stats_clear_waiting(stats); +} + +/* This should be called with the queue_lock held. */ +static void cfqg_stats_set_start_group_wait_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + struct cfq_group *curr_cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + if (cfqg_stats_waiting(stats)) + return; + if (cfqg == curr_cfqg) + return; + stats->start_group_wait_time = sched_clock(); + cfqg_stats_mark_waiting(stats); +} + +/* This should be called with the queue_lock held. */ +static void cfqg_stats_end_empty_time(struct cfqg_stats *stats) +{ + unsigned long long now; + + if (!cfqg_stats_empty(stats)) + return; + + now = sched_clock(); + if (time_after64(now, stats->start_empty_time)) + blkg_stat_add(&stats->empty_time, + now - stats->start_empty_time); + cfqg_stats_clear_empty(stats); +} + +static void cfqg_stats_update_dequeue(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + blkg_stat_add(&cfqg->stats.dequeue, 1); +} + +static void cfqg_stats_set_start_empty_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + if (blkg_rwstat_total(&stats->queued)) + return; + + /* + * group is already marked empty. This can happen if cfqq got new + * request in parent group and moved to this group while being added + * to service tree. Just ignore the event and move on. + */ + if (cfqg_stats_empty(stats)) + return; + + stats->start_empty_time = sched_clock(); + cfqg_stats_mark_empty(stats); +} + +static void cfqg_stats_update_idle_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + if (cfqg_stats_idling(stats)) { + unsigned long long now = sched_clock(); + + if (time_after64(now, stats->start_idle_time)) + blkg_stat_add(&stats->idle_time, + now - stats->start_idle_time); + cfqg_stats_clear_idling(stats); + } +} + +static void cfqg_stats_set_start_idle_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + BUG_ON(cfqg_stats_idling(stats)); + + stats->start_idle_time = sched_clock(); + cfqg_stats_mark_idling(stats); +} + +static void cfqg_stats_update_avg_queue_size(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + + blkg_stat_add(&stats->avg_queue_size_sum, + blkg_rwstat_total(&stats->queued)); + blkg_stat_add(&stats->avg_queue_size_samples, 1); + cfqg_stats_update_group_wait_time(stats); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED && CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ + +static inline void cfqg_stats_set_start_group_wait_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg, struct cfq_group *curr_cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_end_empty_time(struct cfqg_stats *stats) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_dequeue(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_set_start_empty_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_idle_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_set_start_idle_time(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_avg_queue_size(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED && CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + +static struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_cfq; + +static inline struct cfq_group *blkg_to_cfqg(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + return pd_to_cfqg(blkg_to_pd(blkg, &blkcg_policy_cfq)); +} + +static inline struct cfq_group *cfqg_parent(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct blkcg_gq *pblkg = cfqg_to_blkg(cfqg)->parent; + + return pblkg ? blkg_to_cfqg(pblkg) : NULL; +} + +static inline void cfqg_get(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + return blkg_get(cfqg_to_blkg(cfqg)); +} + +static inline void cfqg_put(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + return blkg_put(cfqg_to_blkg(cfqg)); +} + +#define cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, fmt, args...) do { \ + char __pbuf[128]; \ + \ + blkg_path(cfqg_to_blkg((cfqq)->cfqg), __pbuf, sizeof(__pbuf)); \ + blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "cfq%d%c%c %s " fmt, (cfqq)->pid, \ + cfq_cfqq_sync((cfqq)) ? 'S' : 'A', \ + cfqq_type((cfqq)) == SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD ? 'N' : ' ',\ + __pbuf, ##args); \ +} while (0) + +#define cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, fmt, args...) do { \ + char __pbuf[128]; \ + \ + blkg_path(cfqg_to_blkg(cfqg), __pbuf, sizeof(__pbuf)); \ + blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "%s " fmt, __pbuf, ##args); \ +} while (0) + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_add(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + struct cfq_group *curr_cfqg, int rw) +{ + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.queued, rw, 1); + cfqg_stats_end_empty_time(&cfqg->stats); + cfqg_stats_set_start_group_wait_time(cfqg, curr_cfqg); +} + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_timeslice_used(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + unsigned long time, unsigned long unaccounted_time) +{ + blkg_stat_add(&cfqg->stats.time, time); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + blkg_stat_add(&cfqg->stats.unaccounted_time, unaccounted_time); +#endif +} + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_remove(struct cfq_group *cfqg, int rw) +{ + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.queued, rw, -1); +} + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_merged(struct cfq_group *cfqg, int rw) +{ + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.merged, rw, 1); } -CFQ_CRQ_FNS(is_sync); -#undef CFQ_CRQ_FNS +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_dispatch(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + uint64_t bytes, int rw) +{ + blkg_stat_add(&cfqg->stats.sectors, bytes >> 9); + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.serviced, rw, 1); + blkg_rwstat_add(&cfqg->stats.service_bytes, rw, bytes); +} -static struct cfq_queue *cfq_find_cfq_hash(struct cfq_data *, unsigned int, unsigned short); -static void cfq_dispatch_insert(request_queue_t *, struct cfq_rq *); -static void cfq_put_cfqd(struct cfq_data *cfqd); +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_completion(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, int rw) +{ + struct cfqg_stats *stats = &cfqg->stats; + unsigned long long now = sched_clock(); + + if (time_after64(now, io_start_time)) + blkg_rwstat_add(&stats->service_time, rw, now - io_start_time); + if (time_after64(io_start_time, start_time)) + blkg_rwstat_add(&stats->wait_time, rw, + io_start_time - start_time); +} -#define process_sync(tsk) ((tsk)->flags & PF_SYNCWRITE) +/* @stats = 0 */ +static void cfqg_stats_reset(struct cfqg_stats *stats) +{ + /* queued stats shouldn't be cleared */ + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->service_bytes); + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->serviced); + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->merged); + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->service_time); + blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->wait_time); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->time); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->unaccounted_time); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->avg_queue_size_sum); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->avg_queue_size_samples); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->dequeue); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->group_wait_time); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->idle_time); + blkg_stat_reset(&stats->empty_time); +#endif +} + +/* @to += @from */ +static void cfqg_stats_merge(struct cfqg_stats *to, struct cfqg_stats *from) +{ + /* queued stats shouldn't be cleared */ + blkg_rwstat_merge(&to->service_bytes, &from->service_bytes); + blkg_rwstat_merge(&to->serviced, &from->serviced); + blkg_rwstat_merge(&to->merged, &from->merged); + blkg_rwstat_merge(&to->service_time, &from->service_time); + blkg_rwstat_merge(&to->wait_time, &from->wait_time); + blkg_stat_merge(&from->time, &from->time); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + blkg_stat_merge(&to->unaccounted_time, &from->unaccounted_time); + blkg_stat_merge(&to->avg_queue_size_sum, &from->avg_queue_size_sum); + blkg_stat_merge(&to->avg_queue_size_samples, &from->avg_queue_size_samples); + blkg_stat_merge(&to->dequeue, &from->dequeue); + blkg_stat_merge(&to->group_wait_time, &from->group_wait_time); + blkg_stat_merge(&to->idle_time, &from->idle_time); + blkg_stat_merge(&to->empty_time, &from->empty_time); +#endif +} /* - * lots of deadline iosched dupes, can be abstracted later... + * Transfer @cfqg's stats to its parent's dead_stats so that the ancestors' + * recursive stats can still account for the amount used by this cfqg after + * it's gone. */ -static inline void cfq_del_crq_hash(struct cfq_rq *crq) +static void cfqg_stats_xfer_dead(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { - hlist_del_init(&crq->hash); + struct cfq_group *parent = cfqg_parent(cfqg); + + lockdep_assert_held(cfqg_to_blkg(cfqg)->q->queue_lock); + + if (unlikely(!parent)) + return; + + cfqg_stats_merge(&parent->dead_stats, &cfqg->stats); + cfqg_stats_merge(&parent->dead_stats, &cfqg->dead_stats); + cfqg_stats_reset(&cfqg->stats); + cfqg_stats_reset(&cfqg->dead_stats); } -static inline void cfq_add_crq_hash(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_rq *crq) +#else /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ + +static inline struct cfq_group *cfqg_parent(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { return NULL; } +static inline void cfqg_get(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } +static inline void cfqg_put(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { } + +#define cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, fmt, args...) \ + blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "cfq%d%c%c " fmt, (cfqq)->pid, \ + cfq_cfqq_sync((cfqq)) ? 'S' : 'A', \ + cfqq_type((cfqq)) == SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD ? 'N' : ' ',\ + ##args) +#define cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, fmt, args...) do {} while (0) + +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_add(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + struct cfq_group *curr_cfqg, int rw) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_timeslice_used(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + unsigned long time, unsigned long unaccounted_time) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_remove(struct cfq_group *cfqg, int rw) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_io_merged(struct cfq_group *cfqg, int rw) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_dispatch(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + uint64_t bytes, int rw) { } +static inline void cfqg_stats_update_completion(struct cfq_group *cfqg, + uint64_t start_time, uint64_t io_start_time, int rw) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ + +#define cfq_log(cfqd, fmt, args...) \ + blk_add_trace_msg((cfqd)->queue, "cfq " fmt, ##args) + +/* Traverses through cfq group service trees */ +#define for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st) \ + for (i = 0; i <= IDLE_WORKLOAD; i++) \ + for (j = 0, st = i < IDLE_WORKLOAD ? &cfqg->service_trees[i][j]\ + : &cfqg->service_tree_idle; \ + (i < IDLE_WORKLOAD && j <= SYNC_WORKLOAD) || \ + (i == IDLE_WORKLOAD && j == 0); \ + j++, st = i < IDLE_WORKLOAD ? \ + &cfqg->service_trees[i][j]: NULL) \ + +static inline bool cfq_io_thinktime_big(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_ttime *ttime, bool group_idle) { - const int hash_idx = CFQ_MHASH_FN(rq_hash_key(crq->request)); + unsigned long slice; + if (!sample_valid(ttime->ttime_samples)) + return false; + if (group_idle) + slice = cfqd->cfq_group_idle; + else + slice = cfqd->cfq_slice_idle; + return ttime->ttime_mean > slice; +} - hlist_add_head(&crq->hash, &cfqd->crq_hash[hash_idx]); +static inline bool iops_mode(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +{ + /* + * If we are not idling on queues and it is a NCQ drive, parallel + * execution of requests is on and measuring time is not possible + * in most of the cases until and unless we drive shallower queue + * depths and that becomes a performance bottleneck. In such cases + * switch to start providing fairness in terms of number of IOs. + */ + if (!cfqd->cfq_slice_idle && cfqd->hw_tag) + return true; + else + return false; } -static struct request *cfq_find_rq_hash(struct cfq_data *cfqd, sector_t offset) +static inline enum wl_class_t cfqq_class(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - struct hlist_head *hash_list = &cfqd->crq_hash[CFQ_MHASH_FN(offset)]; - struct hlist_node *entry, *next; + if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) + return IDLE_WORKLOAD; + if (cfq_class_rt(cfqq)) + return RT_WORKLOAD; + return BE_WORKLOAD; +} - hlist_for_each_safe(entry, next, hash_list) { - struct cfq_rq *crq = list_entry_hash(entry); - struct request *__rq = crq->request; - if (!rq_mergeable(__rq)) { - cfq_del_crq_hash(crq); - continue; - } +static enum wl_type_t cfqq_type(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) + return ASYNC_WORKLOAD; + if (!cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq)) + return SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD; + return SYNC_WORKLOAD; +} - if (rq_hash_key(__rq) == offset) - return __rq; - } +static inline int cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(enum wl_class_t wl_class, + struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + if (wl_class == IDLE_WORKLOAD) + return cfqg->service_tree_idle.count; + + return cfqg->service_trees[wl_class][ASYNC_WORKLOAD].count + + cfqg->service_trees[wl_class][SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD].count + + cfqg->service_trees[wl_class][SYNC_WORKLOAD].count; +} + +static inline int cfqg_busy_async_queues(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + return cfqg->service_trees[RT_WORKLOAD][ASYNC_WORKLOAD].count + + cfqg->service_trees[BE_WORKLOAD][ASYNC_WORKLOAD].count; +} + +static void cfq_dispatch_insert(struct request_queue *, struct request *); +static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, + struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio, + gfp_t gfp_mask); +static inline struct cfq_io_cq *icq_to_cic(struct io_cq *icq) +{ + /* cic->icq is the first member, %NULL will convert to %NULL */ + return container_of(icq, struct cfq_io_cq, icq); +} + +static inline struct cfq_io_cq *cfq_cic_lookup(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct io_context *ioc) +{ + if (ioc) + return icq_to_cic(ioc_lookup_icq(ioc, cfqd->queue)); return NULL; } +static inline struct cfq_queue *cic_to_cfqq(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, bool is_sync) +{ + return cic->cfqq[is_sync]; +} + +static inline void cic_set_cfqq(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + bool is_sync) +{ + cic->cfqq[is_sync] = cfqq; +} + +static inline struct cfq_data *cic_to_cfqd(struct cfq_io_cq *cic) +{ + return cic->icq.q->elevator->elevator_data; +} + +/* + * We regard a request as SYNC, if it's either a read or has the SYNC bit + * set (in which case it could also be direct WRITE). + */ +static inline bool cfq_bio_sync(struct bio *bio) +{ + return bio_data_dir(bio) == READ || (bio->bi_rw & REQ_SYNC); +} + /* * scheduler run of queue, if there are requests pending and no one in the * driver that will restart queueing */ static inline void cfq_schedule_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd) { - if (!cfqd->rq_in_driver && cfqd->busy_queues) + if (cfqd->busy_queues) { + cfq_log(cfqd, "schedule dispatch"); kblockd_schedule_work(&cfqd->unplug_work); + } } -static int cfq_queue_empty(request_queue_t *q) +/* + * Scale schedule slice based on io priority. Use the sync time slice only + * if a queue is marked sync and has sync io queued. A sync queue with async + * io only, should not get full sync slice length. + */ +static inline int cfq_prio_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool sync, + unsigned short prio) { - struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; + const int base_slice = cfqd->cfq_slice[sync]; + + WARN_ON(prio >= IOPRIO_BE_NR); - return !cfqd->busy_queues; + return base_slice + (base_slice/CFQ_SLICE_SCALE * (4 - prio)); +} + +static inline int +cfq_prio_to_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + return cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq), cfqq->ioprio); +} + +/** + * cfqg_scale_charge - scale disk time charge according to cfqg weight + * @charge: disk time being charged + * @vfraction: vfraction of the cfqg, fixed point w/ CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT + * + * Scale @charge according to @vfraction, which is in range (0, 1]. The + * scaling is inversely proportional. + * + * scaled = charge / vfraction + * + * The result is also in fixed point w/ CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT. + */ +static inline u64 cfqg_scale_charge(unsigned long charge, + unsigned int vfraction) +{ + u64 c = charge << CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT; /* make it fixed point */ + + /* charge / vfraction */ + c <<= CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT; + do_div(c, vfraction); + return c; +} + +static inline u64 max_vdisktime(u64 min_vdisktime, u64 vdisktime) +{ + s64 delta = (s64)(vdisktime - min_vdisktime); + if (delta > 0) + min_vdisktime = vdisktime; + + return min_vdisktime; +} + +static inline u64 min_vdisktime(u64 min_vdisktime, u64 vdisktime) +{ + s64 delta = (s64)(vdisktime - min_vdisktime); + if (delta < 0) + min_vdisktime = vdisktime; + + return min_vdisktime; +} + +static void update_min_vdisktime(struct cfq_rb_root *st) +{ + struct cfq_group *cfqg; + + if (st->left) { + cfqg = rb_entry_cfqg(st->left); + st->min_vdisktime = max_vdisktime(st->min_vdisktime, + cfqg->vdisktime); + } +} + +/* + * get averaged number of queues of RT/BE priority. + * average is updated, with a formula that gives more weight to higher numbers, + * to quickly follows sudden increases and decrease slowly + */ + +static inline unsigned cfq_group_get_avg_queues(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_group *cfqg, bool rt) +{ + unsigned min_q, max_q; + unsigned mult = cfq_hist_divisor - 1; + unsigned round = cfq_hist_divisor / 2; + unsigned busy = cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(rt, cfqd, cfqg); + + min_q = min(cfqg->busy_queues_avg[rt], busy); + max_q = max(cfqg->busy_queues_avg[rt], busy); + cfqg->busy_queues_avg[rt] = (mult * max_q + min_q + round) / + cfq_hist_divisor; + return cfqg->busy_queues_avg[rt]; +} + +static inline unsigned +cfq_group_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + return cfqd->cfq_target_latency * cfqg->vfraction >> CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT; +} + +static inline unsigned +cfq_scaled_cfqq_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + unsigned slice = cfq_prio_to_slice(cfqd, cfqq); + if (cfqd->cfq_latency) { + /* + * interested queues (we consider only the ones with the same + * priority class in the cfq group) + */ + unsigned iq = cfq_group_get_avg_queues(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg, + cfq_class_rt(cfqq)); + unsigned sync_slice = cfqd->cfq_slice[1]; + unsigned expect_latency = sync_slice * iq; + unsigned group_slice = cfq_group_slice(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg); + + if (expect_latency > group_slice) { + unsigned base_low_slice = 2 * cfqd->cfq_slice_idle; + /* scale low_slice according to IO priority + * and sync vs async */ + unsigned low_slice = + min(slice, base_low_slice * slice / sync_slice); + /* the adapted slice value is scaled to fit all iqs + * into the target latency */ + slice = max(slice * group_slice / expect_latency, + low_slice); + } + } + return slice; +} + +static inline void +cfq_set_prio_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + unsigned slice = cfq_scaled_cfqq_slice(cfqd, cfqq); + + cfqq->slice_start = jiffies; + cfqq->slice_end = jiffies + slice; + cfqq->allocated_slice = slice; + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "set_slice=%lu", cfqq->slice_end - jiffies); } /* - * Lifted from AS - choose which of crq1 and crq2 that is best served now. + * We need to wrap this check in cfq_cfqq_slice_new(), since ->slice_end + * isn't valid until the first request from the dispatch is activated + * and the slice time set. + */ +static inline bool cfq_slice_used(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + if (cfq_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq)) + return false; + if (time_before(jiffies, cfqq->slice_end)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/* + * Lifted from AS - choose which of rq1 and rq2 that is best served now. * We choose the request that is closest to the head right now. Distance - * behind the head are penalized and only allowed to a certain extent. + * behind the head is penalized and only allowed to a certain extent. */ -static struct cfq_rq * -cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_rq *crq1, struct cfq_rq *crq2) +static struct request * +cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct request *rq1, struct request *rq2, sector_t last) { - sector_t last, s1, s2, d1 = 0, d2 = 0; - int r1_wrap = 0, r2_wrap = 0; /* requests are behind the disk head */ + sector_t s1, s2, d1 = 0, d2 = 0; unsigned long back_max; +#define CFQ_RQ1_WRAP 0x01 /* request 1 wraps */ +#define CFQ_RQ2_WRAP 0x02 /* request 2 wraps */ + unsigned wrap = 0; /* bit mask: requests behind the disk head? */ - if (crq1 == NULL || crq1 == crq2) - return crq2; - if (crq2 == NULL) - return crq1; + if (rq1 == NULL || rq1 == rq2) + return rq2; + if (rq2 == NULL) + return rq1; - if (cfq_crq_is_sync(crq1) && !cfq_crq_is_sync(crq2)) - return crq1; - else if (cfq_crq_is_sync(crq2) && !cfq_crq_is_sync(crq1)) - return crq2; + if (rq_is_sync(rq1) != rq_is_sync(rq2)) + return rq_is_sync(rq1) ? rq1 : rq2; - s1 = crq1->request->sector; - s2 = crq2->request->sector; + if ((rq1->cmd_flags ^ rq2->cmd_flags) & REQ_PRIO) + return rq1->cmd_flags & REQ_PRIO ? rq1 : rq2; - last = cfqd->last_sector; + s1 = blk_rq_pos(rq1); + s2 = blk_rq_pos(rq2); /* * by definition, 1KiB is 2 sectors @@ -389,214 +1111,1131 @@ cfq_choose_req(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_rq *crq1, struct cfq_rq *crq2) else if (s1 + back_max >= last) d1 = (last - s1) * cfqd->cfq_back_penalty; else - r1_wrap = 1; + wrap |= CFQ_RQ1_WRAP; if (s2 >= last) d2 = s2 - last; else if (s2 + back_max >= last) d2 = (last - s2) * cfqd->cfq_back_penalty; else - r2_wrap = 1; + wrap |= CFQ_RQ2_WRAP; /* Found required data */ - if (!r1_wrap && r2_wrap) - return crq1; - else if (!r2_wrap && r1_wrap) - return crq2; - else if (r1_wrap && r2_wrap) { - /* both behind the head */ + + /* + * By doing switch() on the bit mask "wrap" we avoid having to + * check two variables for all permutations: --> faster! + */ + switch (wrap) { + case 0: /* common case for CFQ: rq1 and rq2 not wrapped */ + if (d1 < d2) + return rq1; + else if (d2 < d1) + return rq2; + else { + if (s1 >= s2) + return rq1; + else + return rq2; + } + + case CFQ_RQ2_WRAP: + return rq1; + case CFQ_RQ1_WRAP: + return rq2; + case (CFQ_RQ1_WRAP|CFQ_RQ2_WRAP): /* both rqs wrapped */ + default: + /* + * Since both rqs are wrapped, + * start with the one that's further behind head + * (--> only *one* back seek required), + * since back seek takes more time than forward. + */ if (s1 <= s2) - return crq1; + return rq1; else - return crq2; + return rq2; } +} - /* Both requests in front of the head */ - if (d1 < d2) - return crq1; - else if (d2 < d1) - return crq2; - else { - if (s1 >= s2) - return crq1; - else - return crq2; - } +/* + * The below is leftmost cache rbtree addon + */ +static struct cfq_queue *cfq_rb_first(struct cfq_rb_root *root) +{ + /* Service tree is empty */ + if (!root->count) + return NULL; + + if (!root->left) + root->left = rb_first(&root->rb); + + if (root->left) + return rb_entry(root->left, struct cfq_queue, rb_node); + + return NULL; +} + +static struct cfq_group *cfq_rb_first_group(struct cfq_rb_root *root) +{ + if (!root->left) + root->left = rb_first(&root->rb); + + if (root->left) + return rb_entry_cfqg(root->left); + + return NULL; +} + +static void rb_erase_init(struct rb_node *n, struct rb_root *root) +{ + rb_erase(n, root); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(n); +} + +static void cfq_rb_erase(struct rb_node *n, struct cfq_rb_root *root) +{ + if (root->left == n) + root->left = NULL; + rb_erase_init(n, &root->rb); + --root->count; } /* * would be nice to take fifo expire time into account as well */ -static struct cfq_rq * -cfq_find_next_crq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, - struct cfq_rq *last) +static struct request * +cfq_find_next_rq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + struct request *last) { - struct cfq_rq *crq_next = NULL, *crq_prev = NULL; - struct rb_node *rbnext, *rbprev; + struct rb_node *rbnext = rb_next(&last->rb_node); + struct rb_node *rbprev = rb_prev(&last->rb_node); + struct request *next = NULL, *prev = NULL; + + BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_NODE(&last->rb_node)); - if (!(rbnext = rb_next(&last->rb_node))) { + if (rbprev) + prev = rb_entry_rq(rbprev); + + if (rbnext) + next = rb_entry_rq(rbnext); + else { rbnext = rb_first(&cfqq->sort_list); - if (rbnext == &last->rb_node) - rbnext = NULL; + if (rbnext && rbnext != &last->rb_node) + next = rb_entry_rq(rbnext); } - rbprev = rb_prev(&last->rb_node); + return cfq_choose_req(cfqd, next, prev, blk_rq_pos(last)); +} - if (rbprev) - crq_prev = rb_entry_crq(rbprev); - if (rbnext) - crq_next = rb_entry_crq(rbnext); +static unsigned long cfq_slice_offset(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + /* + * just an approximation, should be ok. + */ + return (cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq - 1) * (cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, 1, 0) - + cfq_prio_slice(cfqd, cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq), cfqq->ioprio)); +} + +static inline s64 +cfqg_key(struct cfq_rb_root *st, struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + return cfqg->vdisktime - st->min_vdisktime; +} + +static void +__cfq_group_service_tree_add(struct cfq_rb_root *st, struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct rb_node **node = &st->rb.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct cfq_group *__cfqg; + s64 key = cfqg_key(st, cfqg); + int left = 1; + + while (*node != NULL) { + parent = *node; + __cfqg = rb_entry_cfqg(parent); + + if (key < cfqg_key(st, __cfqg)) + node = &parent->rb_left; + else { + node = &parent->rb_right; + left = 0; + } + } - return cfq_choose_req(cfqd, crq_next, crq_prev); + if (left) + st->left = &cfqg->rb_node; + + rb_link_node(&cfqg->rb_node, parent, node); + rb_insert_color(&cfqg->rb_node, &st->rb); } -static void cfq_update_next_crq(struct cfq_rq *crq) +static void +cfq_update_group_weight(struct cfq_group *cfqg) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = crq->cfq_queue; + BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node)); + + if (cfqg->new_weight) { + cfqg->weight = cfqg->new_weight; + cfqg->new_weight = 0; + } - if (cfqq->next_crq == crq) - cfqq->next_crq = cfq_find_next_crq(cfqq->cfqd, cfqq, crq); + if (cfqg->new_leaf_weight) { + cfqg->leaf_weight = cfqg->new_leaf_weight; + cfqg->new_leaf_weight = 0; + } } -static void cfq_resort_rr_list(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, int preempted) +static void +cfq_group_service_tree_add(struct cfq_rb_root *st, struct cfq_group *cfqg) { - struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd; - struct list_head *list, *entry; + unsigned int vfr = 1 << CFQ_SERVICE_SHIFT; /* start with 1 */ + struct cfq_group *pos = cfqg; + struct cfq_group *parent; + bool propagate; - BUG_ON(!cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)); + /* add to the service tree */ + BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node)); - list_del(&cfqq->cfq_list); + cfq_update_group_weight(cfqg); + __cfq_group_service_tree_add(st, cfqg); - if (cfq_class_rt(cfqq)) - list = &cfqd->cur_rr; - else if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) - list = &cfqd->idle_rr; - else { - /* - * if cfqq has requests in flight, don't allow it to be - * found in cfq_set_active_queue before it has finished them. - * this is done to increase fairness between a process that - * has lots of io pending vs one that only generates one - * sporadically or synchronously - */ - if (cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq)) - list = &cfqd->busy_rr; - else - list = &cfqd->rr_list[cfqq->ioprio]; + /* + * Activate @cfqg and calculate the portion of vfraction @cfqg is + * entitled to. vfraction is calculated by walking the tree + * towards the root calculating the fraction it has at each level. + * The compounded ratio is how much vfraction @cfqg owns. + * + * Start with the proportion tasks in this cfqg has against active + * children cfqgs - its leaf_weight against children_weight. + */ + propagate = !pos->nr_active++; + pos->children_weight += pos->leaf_weight; + vfr = vfr * pos->leaf_weight / pos->children_weight; + + /* + * Compound ->weight walking up the tree. Both activation and + * vfraction calculation are done in the same loop. Propagation + * stops once an already activated node is met. vfraction + * calculation should always continue to the root. + */ + while ((parent = cfqg_parent(pos))) { + if (propagate) { + propagate = !parent->nr_active++; + parent->children_weight += pos->weight; + } + vfr = vfr * pos->weight / parent->children_weight; + pos = parent; } + cfqg->vfraction = max_t(unsigned, vfr, 1); +} + +static void +cfq_group_notify_queue_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfq_rb_root *st = &cfqd->grp_service_tree; + struct cfq_group *__cfqg; + struct rb_node *n; + + cfqg->nr_cfqq++; + if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node)) + return; + + /* + * Currently put the group at the end. Later implement something + * so that groups get lesser vtime based on their weights, so that + * if group does not loose all if it was not continuously backlogged. + */ + n = rb_last(&st->rb); + if (n) { + __cfqg = rb_entry_cfqg(n); + cfqg->vdisktime = __cfqg->vdisktime + CFQ_IDLE_DELAY; + } else + cfqg->vdisktime = st->min_vdisktime; + cfq_group_service_tree_add(st, cfqg); +} + +static void +cfq_group_service_tree_del(struct cfq_rb_root *st, struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfq_group *pos = cfqg; + bool propagate; + /* - * if queue was preempted, just add to front to be fair. busy_rr - * isn't sorted. + * Undo activation from cfq_group_service_tree_add(). Deactivate + * @cfqg and propagate deactivation upwards. */ - if (preempted || list == &cfqd->busy_rr) { - list_add(&cfqq->cfq_list, list); + propagate = !--pos->nr_active; + pos->children_weight -= pos->leaf_weight; + + while (propagate) { + struct cfq_group *parent = cfqg_parent(pos); + + /* @pos has 0 nr_active at this point */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(pos->children_weight); + pos->vfraction = 0; + + if (!parent) + break; + + propagate = !--parent->nr_active; + parent->children_weight -= pos->weight; + pos = parent; + } + + /* remove from the service tree */ + if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node)) + cfq_rb_erase(&cfqg->rb_node, st); +} + +static void +cfq_group_notify_queue_del(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfq_rb_root *st = &cfqd->grp_service_tree; + + BUG_ON(cfqg->nr_cfqq < 1); + cfqg->nr_cfqq--; + + /* If there are other cfq queues under this group, don't delete it */ + if (cfqg->nr_cfqq) return; + + cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, "del_from_rr group"); + cfq_group_service_tree_del(st, cfqg); + cfqg->saved_wl_slice = 0; + cfqg_stats_update_dequeue(cfqg); +} + +static inline unsigned int cfq_cfqq_slice_usage(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + unsigned int *unaccounted_time) +{ + unsigned int slice_used; + + /* + * Queue got expired before even a single request completed or + * got expired immediately after first request completion. + */ + if (!cfqq->slice_start || cfqq->slice_start == jiffies) { + /* + * Also charge the seek time incurred to the group, otherwise + * if there are mutiple queues in the group, each can dispatch + * a single request on seeky media and cause lots of seek time + * and group will never know it. + */ + slice_used = max_t(unsigned, (jiffies - cfqq->dispatch_start), + 1); + } else { + slice_used = jiffies - cfqq->slice_start; + if (slice_used > cfqq->allocated_slice) { + *unaccounted_time = slice_used - cfqq->allocated_slice; + slice_used = cfqq->allocated_slice; + } + if (time_after(cfqq->slice_start, cfqq->dispatch_start)) + *unaccounted_time += cfqq->slice_start - + cfqq->dispatch_start; } + return slice_used; +} + +static void cfq_group_served(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg, + struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + struct cfq_rb_root *st = &cfqd->grp_service_tree; + unsigned int used_sl, charge, unaccounted_sl = 0; + int nr_sync = cfqg->nr_cfqq - cfqg_busy_async_queues(cfqd, cfqg) + - cfqg->service_tree_idle.count; + unsigned int vfr; + + BUG_ON(nr_sync < 0); + used_sl = charge = cfq_cfqq_slice_usage(cfqq, &unaccounted_sl); + + if (iops_mode(cfqd)) + charge = cfqq->slice_dispatch; + else if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) && !nr_sync) + charge = cfqq->allocated_slice; + /* - * sort by when queue was last serviced + * Can't update vdisktime while on service tree and cfqg->vfraction + * is valid only while on it. Cache vfr, leave the service tree, + * update vdisktime and go back on. The re-addition to the tree + * will also update the weights as necessary. */ - entry = list; - while ((entry = entry->prev) != list) { - struct cfq_queue *__cfqq = list_entry_cfqq(entry); + vfr = cfqg->vfraction; + cfq_group_service_tree_del(st, cfqg); + cfqg->vdisktime += cfqg_scale_charge(charge, vfr); + cfq_group_service_tree_add(st, cfqg); + + /* This group is being expired. Save the context */ + if (time_after(cfqd->workload_expires, jiffies)) { + cfqg->saved_wl_slice = cfqd->workload_expires + - jiffies; + cfqg->saved_wl_type = cfqd->serving_wl_type; + cfqg->saved_wl_class = cfqd->serving_wl_class; + } else + cfqg->saved_wl_slice = 0; + + cfq_log_cfqg(cfqd, cfqg, "served: vt=%llu min_vt=%llu", cfqg->vdisktime, + st->min_vdisktime); + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqq->cfqd, cfqq, + "sl_used=%u disp=%u charge=%u iops=%u sect=%lu", + used_sl, cfqq->slice_dispatch, charge, + iops_mode(cfqd), cfqq->nr_sectors); + cfqg_stats_update_timeslice_used(cfqg, used_sl, unaccounted_sl); + cfqg_stats_set_start_empty_time(cfqg); +} - if (!__cfqq->service_last) - break; - if (time_before(__cfqq->service_last, cfqq->service_last)) +/** + * cfq_init_cfqg_base - initialize base part of a cfq_group + * @cfqg: cfq_group to initialize + * + * Initialize the base part which is used whether %CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + * is enabled or not. + */ +static void cfq_init_cfqg_base(struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + struct cfq_rb_root *st; + int i, j; + + for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st) + *st = CFQ_RB_ROOT; + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqg->rb_node); + + cfqg->ttime.last_end_request = jiffies; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED +static void cfqg_stats_init(struct cfqg_stats *stats) +{ + blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->service_bytes); + blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->serviced); + blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->merged); + blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->service_time); + blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->wait_time); + blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->queued); + + blkg_stat_init(&stats->sectors); + blkg_stat_init(&stats->time); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + blkg_stat_init(&stats->unaccounted_time); + blkg_stat_init(&stats->avg_queue_size_sum); + blkg_stat_init(&stats->avg_queue_size_samples); + blkg_stat_init(&stats->dequeue); + blkg_stat_init(&stats->group_wait_time); + blkg_stat_init(&stats->idle_time); + blkg_stat_init(&stats->empty_time); +#endif +} + +static void cfq_pd_init(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + struct cfq_group *cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(blkg); + + cfq_init_cfqg_base(cfqg); + cfqg->weight = blkg->blkcg->cfq_weight; + cfqg->leaf_weight = blkg->blkcg->cfq_leaf_weight; + cfqg_stats_init(&cfqg->stats); + cfqg_stats_init(&cfqg->dead_stats); +} + +static void cfq_pd_offline(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + /* + * @blkg is going offline and will be ignored by + * blkg_[rw]stat_recursive_sum(). Transfer stats to the parent so + * that they don't get lost. If IOs complete after this point, the + * stats for them will be lost. Oh well... + */ + cfqg_stats_xfer_dead(blkg_to_cfqg(blkg)); +} + +/* offset delta from cfqg->stats to cfqg->dead_stats */ +static const int dead_stats_off_delta = offsetof(struct cfq_group, dead_stats) - + offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats); + +/* to be used by recursive prfill, sums live and dead stats recursively */ +static u64 cfqg_stat_pd_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) +{ + u64 sum = 0; + + sum += blkg_stat_recursive_sum(pd, off); + sum += blkg_stat_recursive_sum(pd, off + dead_stats_off_delta); + return sum; +} + +/* to be used by recursive prfill, sums live and dead rwstats recursively */ +static struct blkg_rwstat cfqg_rwstat_pd_recursive_sum(struct blkg_policy_data *pd, + int off) +{ + struct blkg_rwstat a, b; + + a = blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(pd, off); + b = blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(pd, off + dead_stats_off_delta); + blkg_rwstat_merge(&a, &b); + return a; +} + +static void cfq_pd_reset_stats(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) +{ + struct cfq_group *cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(blkg); + + cfqg_stats_reset(&cfqg->stats); + cfqg_stats_reset(&cfqg->dead_stats); +} + +/* + * Search for the cfq group current task belongs to. request_queue lock must + * be held. + */ +static struct cfq_group *cfq_lookup_create_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct blkcg *blkcg) +{ + struct request_queue *q = cfqd->queue; + struct cfq_group *cfqg = NULL; + + /* avoid lookup for the common case where there's no blkcg */ + if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) { + cfqg = cfqd->root_group; + } else { + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + + blkg = blkg_lookup_create(blkcg, q); + if (!IS_ERR(blkg)) + cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(blkg); + } + + return cfqg; +} + +static void cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + /* Currently, all async queues are mapped to root group */ + if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) + cfqg = cfqq->cfqd->root_group; + + cfqq->cfqg = cfqg; + /* cfqq reference on cfqg */ + cfqg_get(cfqg); +} + +static u64 cfqg_prfill_weight_device(struct seq_file *sf, + struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) +{ + struct cfq_group *cfqg = pd_to_cfqg(pd); + + if (!cfqg->dev_weight) + return 0; + return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, cfqg->dev_weight); +} + +static int cfqg_print_weight_device(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), + cfqg_prfill_weight_device, &blkcg_policy_cfq, + 0, false); + return 0; +} + +static u64 cfqg_prfill_leaf_weight_device(struct seq_file *sf, + struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) +{ + struct cfq_group *cfqg = pd_to_cfqg(pd); + + if (!cfqg->dev_leaf_weight) + return 0; + return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, cfqg->dev_leaf_weight); +} + +static int cfqg_print_leaf_weight_device(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), + cfqg_prfill_leaf_weight_device, &blkcg_policy_cfq, + 0, false); + return 0; +} + +static int cfq_print_weight(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + seq_printf(sf, "%u\n", css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf))->cfq_weight); + return 0; +} + +static int cfq_print_leaf_weight(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + seq_printf(sf, "%u\n", css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf))->cfq_leaf_weight); + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t __cfqg_set_weight_device(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off, + bool is_leaf_weight) +{ + struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(of_css(of)); + struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx; + struct cfq_group *cfqg; + int ret; + + ret = blkg_conf_prep(blkcg, &blkcg_policy_cfq, buf, &ctx); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = -EINVAL; + cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(ctx.blkg); + if (!ctx.v || (ctx.v >= CFQ_WEIGHT_MIN && ctx.v <= CFQ_WEIGHT_MAX)) { + if (!is_leaf_weight) { + cfqg->dev_weight = ctx.v; + cfqg->new_weight = ctx.v ?: blkcg->cfq_weight; + } else { + cfqg->dev_leaf_weight = ctx.v; + cfqg->new_leaf_weight = ctx.v ?: blkcg->cfq_leaf_weight; + } + ret = 0; + } + + blkg_conf_finish(&ctx); + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + +static ssize_t cfqg_set_weight_device(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + return __cfqg_set_weight_device(of, buf, nbytes, off, false); +} + +static ssize_t cfqg_set_leaf_weight_device(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + return __cfqg_set_weight_device(of, buf, nbytes, off, true); +} + +static int __cfq_set_weight(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, + u64 val, bool is_leaf_weight) +{ + struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css); + struct blkcg_gq *blkg; + + if (val < CFQ_WEIGHT_MIN || val > CFQ_WEIGHT_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock); + + if (!is_leaf_weight) + blkcg->cfq_weight = val; + else + blkcg->cfq_leaf_weight = val; + + hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) { + struct cfq_group *cfqg = blkg_to_cfqg(blkg); + + if (!cfqg) + continue; + + if (!is_leaf_weight) { + if (!cfqg->dev_weight) + cfqg->new_weight = blkcg->cfq_weight; + } else { + if (!cfqg->dev_leaf_weight) + cfqg->new_leaf_weight = blkcg->cfq_leaf_weight; + } + } + + spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock); + return 0; +} + +static int cfq_set_weight(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, + u64 val) +{ + return __cfq_set_weight(css, cft, val, false); +} + +static int cfq_set_leaf_weight(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, u64 val) +{ + return __cfq_set_weight(css, cft, val, true); +} + +static int cfqg_print_stat(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), blkg_prfill_stat, + &blkcg_policy_cfq, seq_cft(sf)->private, false); + return 0; +} + +static int cfqg_print_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), blkg_prfill_rwstat, + &blkcg_policy_cfq, seq_cft(sf)->private, true); + return 0; +} + +static u64 cfqg_prfill_stat_recursive(struct seq_file *sf, + struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) +{ + u64 sum = cfqg_stat_pd_recursive_sum(pd, off); + + return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, sum); +} + +static u64 cfqg_prfill_rwstat_recursive(struct seq_file *sf, + struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) +{ + struct blkg_rwstat sum = cfqg_rwstat_pd_recursive_sum(pd, off); + + return __blkg_prfill_rwstat(sf, pd, &sum); +} + +static int cfqg_print_stat_recursive(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), + cfqg_prfill_stat_recursive, &blkcg_policy_cfq, + seq_cft(sf)->private, false); + return 0; +} + +static int cfqg_print_rwstat_recursive(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), + cfqg_prfill_rwstat_recursive, &blkcg_policy_cfq, + seq_cft(sf)->private, true); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP +static u64 cfqg_prfill_avg_queue_size(struct seq_file *sf, + struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off) +{ + struct cfq_group *cfqg = pd_to_cfqg(pd); + u64 samples = blkg_stat_read(&cfqg->stats.avg_queue_size_samples); + u64 v = 0; + + if (samples) { + v = blkg_stat_read(&cfqg->stats.avg_queue_size_sum); + v = div64_u64(v, samples); + } + __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, v); + return 0; +} + +/* print avg_queue_size */ +static int cfqg_print_avg_queue_size(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) +{ + blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), + cfqg_prfill_avg_queue_size, &blkcg_policy_cfq, + 0, false); + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ + +static struct cftype cfq_blkcg_files[] = { + /* on root, weight is mapped to leaf_weight */ + { + .name = "weight_device", + .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, + .seq_show = cfqg_print_leaf_weight_device, + .write = cfqg_set_leaf_weight_device, + }, + { + .name = "weight", + .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, + .seq_show = cfq_print_leaf_weight, + .write_u64 = cfq_set_leaf_weight, + }, + + /* no such mapping necessary for !roots */ + { + .name = "weight_device", + .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + .seq_show = cfqg_print_weight_device, + .write = cfqg_set_weight_device, + }, + { + .name = "weight", + .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, + .seq_show = cfq_print_weight, + .write_u64 = cfq_set_weight, + }, + + { + .name = "leaf_weight_device", + .seq_show = cfqg_print_leaf_weight_device, + .write = cfqg_set_leaf_weight_device, + }, + { + .name = "leaf_weight", + .seq_show = cfq_print_leaf_weight, + .write_u64 = cfq_set_leaf_weight, + }, + + /* statistics, covers only the tasks in the cfqg */ + { + .name = "time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "sectors", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.sectors), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "io_service_bytes", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.service_bytes), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_serviced", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.serviced), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_service_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.service_time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_wait_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.wait_time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_merged", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.merged), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + { + .name = "io_queued", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.queued), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat, + }, + + /* the same statictics which cover the cfqg and its descendants */ + { + .name = "time_recursive", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_stat_recursive, + }, + { + .name = "sectors_recursive", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.sectors), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_stat_recursive, + }, + { + .name = "io_service_bytes_recursive", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.service_bytes), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat_recursive, + }, + { + .name = "io_serviced_recursive", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.serviced), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat_recursive, + }, + { + .name = "io_service_time_recursive", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.service_time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat_recursive, + }, + { + .name = "io_wait_time_recursive", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.wait_time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat_recursive, + }, + { + .name = "io_merged_recursive", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.merged), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat_recursive, + }, + { + .name = "io_queued_recursive", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.queued), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_rwstat_recursive, + }, +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP + { + .name = "avg_queue_size", + .seq_show = cfqg_print_avg_queue_size, + }, + { + .name = "group_wait_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.group_wait_time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "idle_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.idle_time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "empty_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.empty_time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "dequeue", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.dequeue), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_stat, + }, + { + .name = "unaccounted_time", + .private = offsetof(struct cfq_group, stats.unaccounted_time), + .seq_show = cfqg_print_stat, + }, +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP */ + { } /* terminate */ +}; +#else /* GROUP_IOSCHED */ +static struct cfq_group *cfq_lookup_create_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct blkcg *blkcg) +{ + return cfqd->root_group; +} + +static inline void +cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_group *cfqg) { + cfqq->cfqg = cfqg; +} + +#endif /* GROUP_IOSCHED */ + +/* + * The cfqd->service_trees holds all pending cfq_queue's that have + * requests waiting to be processed. It is sorted in the order that + * we will service the queues. + */ +static void cfq_service_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + bool add_front) +{ + struct rb_node **p, *parent; + struct cfq_queue *__cfqq; + unsigned long rb_key; + struct cfq_rb_root *st; + int left; + int new_cfqq = 1; + + st = st_for(cfqq->cfqg, cfqq_class(cfqq), cfqq_type(cfqq)); + if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) { + rb_key = CFQ_IDLE_DELAY; + parent = rb_last(&st->rb); + if (parent && parent != &cfqq->rb_node) { + __cfqq = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_queue, rb_node); + rb_key += __cfqq->rb_key; + } else + rb_key += jiffies; + } else if (!add_front) { + /* + * Get our rb key offset. Subtract any residual slice + * value carried from last service. A negative resid + * count indicates slice overrun, and this should position + * the next service time further away in the tree. + */ + rb_key = cfq_slice_offset(cfqd, cfqq) + jiffies; + rb_key -= cfqq->slice_resid; + cfqq->slice_resid = 0; + } else { + rb_key = -HZ; + __cfqq = cfq_rb_first(st); + rb_key += __cfqq ? __cfqq->rb_key : jiffies; + } + + if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node)) { + new_cfqq = 0; + /* + * same position, nothing more to do + */ + if (rb_key == cfqq->rb_key && cfqq->service_tree == st) + return; + + cfq_rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, cfqq->service_tree); + cfqq->service_tree = NULL; + } + + left = 1; + parent = NULL; + cfqq->service_tree = st; + p = &st->rb.rb_node; + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + __cfqq = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_queue, rb_node); + + /* + * sort by key, that represents service time. + */ + if (time_before(rb_key, __cfqq->rb_key)) + p = &parent->rb_left; + else { + p = &parent->rb_right; + left = 0; + } + } + + if (left) + st->left = &cfqq->rb_node; + + cfqq->rb_key = rb_key; + rb_link_node(&cfqq->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&cfqq->rb_node, &st->rb); + st->count++; + if (add_front || !new_cfqq) + return; + cfq_group_notify_queue_add(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg); +} + +static struct cfq_queue * +cfq_prio_tree_lookup(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct rb_root *root, + sector_t sector, struct rb_node **ret_parent, + struct rb_node ***rb_link) +{ + struct rb_node **p, *parent; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = NULL; + + parent = NULL; + p = &root->rb_node; + while (*p) { + struct rb_node **n; + + parent = *p; + cfqq = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_queue, p_node); + + /* + * Sort strictly based on sector. Smallest to the left, + * largest to the right. + */ + if (sector > blk_rq_pos(cfqq->next_rq)) + n = &(*p)->rb_right; + else if (sector < blk_rq_pos(cfqq->next_rq)) + n = &(*p)->rb_left; + else break; + p = n; + cfqq = NULL; + } + + *ret_parent = parent; + if (rb_link) + *rb_link = p; + return cfqq; +} + +static void cfq_prio_tree_add(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + struct rb_node **p, *parent; + struct cfq_queue *__cfqq; + + if (cfqq->p_root) { + rb_erase(&cfqq->p_node, cfqq->p_root); + cfqq->p_root = NULL; } - list_add(&cfqq->cfq_list, entry); + if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) + return; + if (!cfqq->next_rq) + return; + + cfqq->p_root = &cfqd->prio_trees[cfqq->org_ioprio]; + __cfqq = cfq_prio_tree_lookup(cfqd, cfqq->p_root, + blk_rq_pos(cfqq->next_rq), &parent, &p); + if (!__cfqq) { + rb_link_node(&cfqq->p_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&cfqq->p_node, cfqq->p_root); + } else + cfqq->p_root = NULL; +} + +/* + * Update cfqq's position in the service tree. + */ +static void cfq_resort_rr_list(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + /* + * Resorting requires the cfqq to be on the RR list already. + */ + if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)) { + cfq_service_tree_add(cfqd, cfqq, 0); + cfq_prio_tree_add(cfqd, cfqq); + } } /* * add to busy list of queues for service, trying to be fair in ordering * the pending list according to last request service */ -static inline void -cfq_add_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +static void cfq_add_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "add_to_rr"); BUG_ON(cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)); cfq_mark_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq); cfqd->busy_queues++; + if (cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) + cfqd->busy_sync_queues++; - cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqq, 0); + cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqd, cfqq); } -static inline void -cfq_del_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +/* + * Called when the cfqq no longer has requests pending, remove it from + * the service tree. + */ +static void cfq_del_cfqq_rr(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "del_from_rr"); BUG_ON(!cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)); cfq_clear_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq); - list_move(&cfqq->cfq_list, &cfqd->empty_list); + if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node)) { + cfq_rb_erase(&cfqq->rb_node, cfqq->service_tree); + cfqq->service_tree = NULL; + } + if (cfqq->p_root) { + rb_erase(&cfqq->p_node, cfqq->p_root); + cfqq->p_root = NULL; + } + + cfq_group_notify_queue_del(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg); BUG_ON(!cfqd->busy_queues); cfqd->busy_queues--; + if (cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) + cfqd->busy_sync_queues--; } /* * rb tree support functions */ -static inline void cfq_del_crq_rb(struct cfq_rq *crq) +static void cfq_del_rq_rb(struct request *rq) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = crq->cfq_queue; - struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd; - const int sync = cfq_crq_is_sync(crq); + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); + const int sync = rq_is_sync(rq); BUG_ON(!cfqq->queued[sync]); cfqq->queued[sync]--; - cfq_update_next_crq(crq); - - rb_erase(&crq->rb_node, &cfqq->sort_list); - RB_CLEAR_COLOR(&crq->rb_node); - - if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq) && RB_EMPTY(&cfqq->sort_list)) - cfq_del_cfqq_rr(cfqd, cfqq); -} - -static struct cfq_rq * -__cfq_add_crq_rb(struct cfq_rq *crq) -{ - struct rb_node **p = &crq->cfq_queue->sort_list.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - struct cfq_rq *__crq; + elv_rb_del(&cfqq->sort_list, rq); - while (*p) { - parent = *p; - __crq = rb_entry_crq(parent); - - if (crq->rb_key < __crq->rb_key) - p = &(*p)->rb_left; - else if (crq->rb_key > __crq->rb_key) - p = &(*p)->rb_right; - else - return __crq; + if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq) && RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)) { + /* + * Queue will be deleted from service tree when we actually + * expire it later. Right now just remove it from prio tree + * as it is empty. + */ + if (cfqq->p_root) { + rb_erase(&cfqq->p_node, cfqq->p_root); + cfqq->p_root = NULL; + } } - - rb_link_node(&crq->rb_node, parent, p); - return NULL; } -static void cfq_add_crq_rb(struct cfq_rq *crq) +static void cfq_add_rq_rb(struct request *rq) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = crq->cfq_queue; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd; - struct request *rq = crq->request; - struct cfq_rq *__alias; - - crq->rb_key = rq_rb_key(rq); - cfqq->queued[cfq_crq_is_sync(crq)]++; + struct request *prev; - /* - * looks a little odd, but the first insert might return an alias. - * if that happens, put the alias on the dispatch list - */ - while ((__alias = __cfq_add_crq_rb(crq)) != NULL) - cfq_dispatch_insert(cfqd->queue, __alias); + cfqq->queued[rq_is_sync(rq)]++; - rb_insert_color(&crq->rb_node, &cfqq->sort_list); + elv_rb_add(&cfqq->sort_list, rq); if (!cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)) cfq_add_cfqq_rr(cfqd, cfqq); @@ -604,529 +2243,1072 @@ static void cfq_add_crq_rb(struct cfq_rq *crq) /* * check if this request is a better next-serve candidate */ - cfqq->next_crq = cfq_choose_req(cfqd, cfqq->next_crq, crq); -} + prev = cfqq->next_rq; + cfqq->next_rq = cfq_choose_req(cfqd, cfqq->next_rq, rq, cfqd->last_position); -static inline void -cfq_reposition_crq_rb(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_rq *crq) -{ - rb_erase(&crq->rb_node, &cfqq->sort_list); - cfqq->queued[cfq_crq_is_sync(crq)]--; + /* + * adjust priority tree position, if ->next_rq changes + */ + if (prev != cfqq->next_rq) + cfq_prio_tree_add(cfqd, cfqq); - cfq_add_crq_rb(crq); + BUG_ON(!cfqq->next_rq); } -static struct request *cfq_find_rq_rb(struct cfq_data *cfqd, sector_t sector) - +static void cfq_reposition_rq_rb(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct request *rq) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfq_find_cfq_hash(cfqd, current->pid, CFQ_KEY_ANY); - struct rb_node *n; + elv_rb_del(&cfqq->sort_list, rq); + cfqq->queued[rq_is_sync(rq)]--; + cfqg_stats_update_io_remove(RQ_CFQG(rq), rq->cmd_flags); + cfq_add_rq_rb(rq); + cfqg_stats_update_io_add(RQ_CFQG(rq), cfqq->cfqd->serving_group, + rq->cmd_flags); +} - if (!cfqq) - goto out; +static struct request * +cfq_find_rq_fmerge(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct bio *bio) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk = current; + struct cfq_io_cq *cic; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq; - n = cfqq->sort_list.rb_node; - while (n) { - struct cfq_rq *crq = rb_entry_crq(n); + cic = cfq_cic_lookup(cfqd, tsk->io_context); + if (!cic) + return NULL; - if (sector < crq->rb_key) - n = n->rb_left; - else if (sector > crq->rb_key) - n = n->rb_right; - else - return crq->request; - } + cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, cfq_bio_sync(bio)); + if (cfqq) + return elv_rb_find(&cfqq->sort_list, bio_end_sector(bio)); -out: return NULL; } -static void cfq_activate_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq) +static void cfq_activate_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; cfqd->rq_in_driver++; + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, RQ_CFQQ(rq), "activate rq, drv=%d", + cfqd->rq_in_driver); + + cfqd->last_position = blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq); } -static void cfq_deactivate_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq) +static void cfq_deactivate_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; WARN_ON(!cfqd->rq_in_driver); cfqd->rq_in_driver--; + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, RQ_CFQQ(rq), "deactivate rq, drv=%d", + cfqd->rq_in_driver); } static void cfq_remove_request(struct request *rq) { - struct cfq_rq *crq = RQ_DATA(rq); + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); + + if (cfqq->next_rq == rq) + cfqq->next_rq = cfq_find_next_rq(cfqq->cfqd, cfqq, rq); list_del_init(&rq->queuelist); - cfq_del_crq_rb(crq); - cfq_del_crq_hash(crq); + cfq_del_rq_rb(rq); + + cfqq->cfqd->rq_queued--; + cfqg_stats_update_io_remove(RQ_CFQG(rq), rq->cmd_flags); + if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PRIO) { + WARN_ON(!cfqq->prio_pending); + cfqq->prio_pending--; + } } -static int -cfq_merge(request_queue_t *q, struct request **req, struct bio *bio) +static int cfq_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request **req, + struct bio *bio) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; struct request *__rq; - int ret; - __rq = cfq_find_rq_hash(cfqd, bio->bi_sector); + __rq = cfq_find_rq_fmerge(cfqd, bio); if (__rq && elv_rq_merge_ok(__rq, bio)) { - ret = ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE; - goto out; - } - - __rq = cfq_find_rq_rb(cfqd, bio->bi_sector + bio_sectors(bio)); - if (__rq && elv_rq_merge_ok(__rq, bio)) { - ret = ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE; - goto out; + *req = __rq; + return ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE; } return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE; -out: - *req = __rq; - return ret; } -static void cfq_merged_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req) +static void cfq_merged_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, + int type) { - struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; - struct cfq_rq *crq = RQ_DATA(req); + if (type == ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE) { + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(req); - cfq_del_crq_hash(crq); - cfq_add_crq_hash(cfqd, crq); - - if (rq_rb_key(req) != crq->rb_key) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = crq->cfq_queue; - - cfq_update_next_crq(crq); - cfq_reposition_crq_rb(cfqq, crq); + cfq_reposition_rq_rb(cfqq, req); } } +static void cfq_bio_merged(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, + struct bio *bio) +{ + cfqg_stats_update_io_merged(RQ_CFQG(req), bio->bi_rw); +} + static void -cfq_merged_requests(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq, +cfq_merged_requests(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct request *next) { - cfq_merged_request(q, rq); + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); + struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; /* * reposition in fifo if next is older than rq */ if (!list_empty(&rq->queuelist) && !list_empty(&next->queuelist) && - time_before(next->start_time, rq->start_time)) + time_before(next->fifo_time, rq->fifo_time) && + cfqq == RQ_CFQQ(next)) { list_move(&rq->queuelist, &next->queuelist); + rq->fifo_time = next->fifo_time; + } + if (cfqq->next_rq == next) + cfqq->next_rq = rq; cfq_remove_request(next); + cfqg_stats_update_io_merged(RQ_CFQG(rq), next->cmd_flags); + + cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(next); + /* + * all requests of this queue are merged to other queues, delete it + * from the service tree. If it's the active_queue, + * cfq_dispatch_requests() will choose to expire it or do idle + */ + if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq) && RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list) && + cfqq != cfqd->active_queue) + cfq_del_cfqq_rr(cfqd, cfqq); } -static inline void -__cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +static int cfq_allow_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, + struct bio *bio) { - if (cfqq) { - /* - * stop potential idle class queues waiting service - */ - del_timer(&cfqd->idle_class_timer); + struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; + struct cfq_io_cq *cic; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq; + + /* + * Disallow merge of a sync bio into an async request. + */ + if (cfq_bio_sync(bio) && !rq_is_sync(rq)) + return false; - cfqq->slice_start = jiffies; + /* + * Lookup the cfqq that this bio will be queued with and allow + * merge only if rq is queued there. + */ + cic = cfq_cic_lookup(cfqd, current->io_context); + if (!cic) + return false; + + cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, cfq_bio_sync(bio)); + return cfqq == RQ_CFQQ(rq); +} + +static inline void cfq_del_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); + cfqg_stats_update_idle_time(cfqq->cfqg); +} + +static void __cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + if (cfqq) { + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "set_active wl_class:%d wl_type:%d", + cfqd->serving_wl_class, cfqd->serving_wl_type); + cfqg_stats_update_avg_queue_size(cfqq->cfqg); + cfqq->slice_start = 0; + cfqq->dispatch_start = jiffies; + cfqq->allocated_slice = 0; cfqq->slice_end = 0; - cfqq->slice_left = 0; + cfqq->slice_dispatch = 0; + cfqq->nr_sectors = 0; + + cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq); + cfq_clear_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); cfq_clear_cfqq_must_alloc_slice(cfqq); cfq_clear_cfqq_fifo_expire(cfqq); - cfq_clear_cfqq_expired(cfqq); + cfq_mark_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq); + + cfq_del_timer(cfqd, cfqq); } cfqd->active_queue = cfqq; } /* - * 0 - * 0,1 - * 0,1,2 - * 0,1,2,3 - * 0,1,2,3,4 - * 0,1,2,3,4,5 - * 0,1,2,3,4,5,6 - * 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 + * current cfqq expired its slice (or was too idle), select new one */ -static int cfq_get_next_prio_level(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +static void +__cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + bool timed_out) { - int prio, wrap; + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "slice expired t=%d", timed_out); - prio = -1; - wrap = 0; - do { - int p; + if (cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq)) + cfq_del_timer(cfqd, cfqq); - for (p = cfqd->cur_prio; p <= cfqd->cur_end_prio; p++) { - if (!list_empty(&cfqd->rr_list[p])) { - prio = p; - break; - } - } + cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq); + cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_busy(cfqq); - if (prio != -1) - break; - cfqd->cur_prio = 0; - if (++cfqd->cur_end_prio == CFQ_PRIO_LISTS) { - cfqd->cur_end_prio = 0; - if (wrap) - break; - wrap = 1; - } - } while (1); + /* + * If this cfqq is shared between multiple processes, check to + * make sure that those processes are still issuing I/Os within + * the mean seek distance. If not, it may be time to break the + * queues apart again. + */ + if (cfq_cfqq_coop(cfqq) && CFQQ_SEEKY(cfqq)) + cfq_mark_cfqq_split_coop(cfqq); - if (unlikely(prio == -1)) - return -1; + /* + * store what was left of this slice, if the queue idled/timed out + */ + if (timed_out) { + if (cfq_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq)) + cfqq->slice_resid = cfq_scaled_cfqq_slice(cfqd, cfqq); + else + cfqq->slice_resid = cfqq->slice_end - jiffies; + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "resid=%ld", cfqq->slice_resid); + } - BUG_ON(prio >= CFQ_PRIO_LISTS); + cfq_group_served(cfqd, cfqq->cfqg, cfqq); - list_splice_init(&cfqd->rr_list[prio], &cfqd->cur_rr); + if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq) && RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)) + cfq_del_cfqq_rr(cfqd, cfqq); - cfqd->cur_prio = prio + 1; - if (cfqd->cur_prio > cfqd->cur_end_prio) { - cfqd->cur_end_prio = cfqd->cur_prio; - cfqd->cur_prio = 0; - } - if (cfqd->cur_end_prio == CFQ_PRIO_LISTS) { - cfqd->cur_prio = 0; - cfqd->cur_end_prio = 0; + cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqd, cfqq); + + if (cfqq == cfqd->active_queue) + cfqd->active_queue = NULL; + + if (cfqd->active_cic) { + put_io_context(cfqd->active_cic->icq.ioc); + cfqd->active_cic = NULL; } +} - return prio; +static inline void cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool timed_out) +{ + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfqd->active_queue; + + if (cfqq) + __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, timed_out); +} + +/* + * Get next queue for service. Unless we have a queue preemption, + * we'll simply select the first cfqq in the service tree. + */ +static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_next_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +{ + struct cfq_rb_root *st = st_for(cfqd->serving_group, + cfqd->serving_wl_class, cfqd->serving_wl_type); + + if (!cfqd->rq_queued) + return NULL; + + /* There is nothing to dispatch */ + if (!st) + return NULL; + if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&st->rb)) + return NULL; + return cfq_rb_first(st); } -static struct cfq_queue *cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +static struct cfq_queue *cfq_get_next_queue_forced(struct cfq_data *cfqd) { + struct cfq_group *cfqg; struct cfq_queue *cfqq; + int i, j; + struct cfq_rb_root *st; - /* - * if current queue is expired but not done with its requests yet, - * wait for that to happen - */ - if ((cfqq = cfqd->active_queue) != NULL) { - if (cfq_cfqq_expired(cfqq) && cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq)) - return NULL; - } + if (!cfqd->rq_queued) + return NULL; + + cfqg = cfq_get_next_cfqg(cfqd); + if (!cfqg) + return NULL; + + for_each_cfqg_st(cfqg, i, j, st) + if ((cfqq = cfq_rb_first(st)) != NULL) + return cfqq; + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Get and set a new active queue for service. + */ +static struct cfq_queue *cfq_set_active_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + if (!cfqq) + cfqq = cfq_get_next_queue(cfqd); + + __cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, cfqq); + return cfqq; +} + +static inline sector_t cfq_dist_from_last(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct request *rq) +{ + if (blk_rq_pos(rq) >= cfqd->last_position) + return blk_rq_pos(rq) - cfqd->last_position; + else + return cfqd->last_position - blk_rq_pos(rq); +} + +static inline int cfq_rq_close(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + struct request *rq) +{ + return cfq_dist_from_last(cfqd, rq) <= CFQQ_CLOSE_THR; +} + +static struct cfq_queue *cfqq_close(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_queue *cur_cfqq) +{ + struct rb_root *root = &cfqd->prio_trees[cur_cfqq->org_ioprio]; + struct rb_node *parent, *node; + struct cfq_queue *__cfqq; + sector_t sector = cfqd->last_position; + + if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) + return NULL; /* - * if current list is non-empty, grab first entry. if it is empty, - * get next prio level and grab first entry then if any are spliced + * First, if we find a request starting at the end of the last + * request, choose it. */ - if (!list_empty(&cfqd->cur_rr) || cfq_get_next_prio_level(cfqd) != -1) - cfqq = list_entry_cfqq(cfqd->cur_rr.next); + __cfqq = cfq_prio_tree_lookup(cfqd, root, sector, &parent, NULL); + if (__cfqq) + return __cfqq; /* - * if we have idle queues and no rt or be queues had pending - * requests, either allow immediate service if the grace period - * has passed or arm the idle grace timer + * If the exact sector wasn't found, the parent of the NULL leaf + * will contain the closest sector. */ - if (!cfqq && !list_empty(&cfqd->idle_rr)) { - unsigned long end = cfqd->last_end_request + CFQ_IDLE_GRACE; + __cfqq = rb_entry(parent, struct cfq_queue, p_node); + if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, cur_cfqq, __cfqq->next_rq)) + return __cfqq; - if (time_after_eq(jiffies, end)) - cfqq = list_entry_cfqq(cfqd->idle_rr.next); - else - mod_timer(&cfqd->idle_class_timer, end); - } + if (blk_rq_pos(__cfqq->next_rq) < sector) + node = rb_next(&__cfqq->p_node); + else + node = rb_prev(&__cfqq->p_node); + if (!node) + return NULL; - __cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, cfqq); - return cfqq; + __cfqq = rb_entry(node, struct cfq_queue, p_node); + if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, cur_cfqq, __cfqq->next_rq)) + return __cfqq; + + return NULL; } /* - * current cfqq expired its slice (or was too idle), select new one + * cfqd - obvious + * cur_cfqq - passed in so that we don't decide that the current queue is + * closely cooperating with itself. + * + * So, basically we're assuming that that cur_cfqq has dispatched at least + * one request, and that cfqd->last_position reflects a position on the disk + * associated with the I/O issued by cur_cfqq. I'm not sure this is a valid + * assumption. */ -static void -__cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, - int preempted) +static struct cfq_queue *cfq_close_cooperator(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_queue *cur_cfqq) { - unsigned long now = jiffies; - - if (cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq)) - del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); + struct cfq_queue *cfqq; - if (!preempted && !cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq)) - cfqq->service_last = now; + if (cfq_class_idle(cur_cfqq)) + return NULL; + if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cur_cfqq)) + return NULL; + if (CFQQ_SEEKY(cur_cfqq)) + return NULL; - cfq_clear_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); - cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq); + /* + * Don't search priority tree if it's the only queue in the group. + */ + if (cur_cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq == 1) + return NULL; /* - * store what was left of this slice, if the queue idled out - * or was preempted + * We should notice if some of the queues are cooperating, eg + * working closely on the same area of the disk. In that case, + * we can group them together and don't waste time idling. */ - if (time_after(cfqq->slice_end, now)) - cfqq->slice_left = cfqq->slice_end - now; - else - cfqq->slice_left = 0; + cfqq = cfqq_close(cfqd, cur_cfqq); + if (!cfqq) + return NULL; - if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)) - cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqq, preempted); + /* If new queue belongs to different cfq_group, don't choose it */ + if (cur_cfqq->cfqg != cfqq->cfqg) + return NULL; - if (cfqq == cfqd->active_queue) - cfqd->active_queue = NULL; + /* + * It only makes sense to merge sync queues. + */ + if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) + return NULL; + if (CFQQ_SEEKY(cfqq)) + return NULL; - if (cfqd->active_cic) { - put_io_context(cfqd->active_cic->ioc); - cfqd->active_cic = NULL; - } + /* + * Do not merge queues of different priority classes + */ + if (cfq_class_rt(cfqq) != cfq_class_rt(cur_cfqq)) + return NULL; - cfqd->dispatch_slice = 0; + return cfqq; } -static inline void cfq_slice_expired(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int preempted) +/* + * Determine whether we should enforce idle window for this queue. + */ + +static bool cfq_should_idle(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfqd->active_queue; + enum wl_class_t wl_class = cfqq_class(cfqq); + struct cfq_rb_root *st = cfqq->service_tree; - if (cfqq) { - /* - * use deferred expiry, if there are requests in progress as - * not to disturb the slice of the next queue - */ - if (cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq)) - cfq_mark_cfqq_expired(cfqq); - else - __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, preempted); - } -} + BUG_ON(!st); + BUG_ON(!st->count); + + if (!cfqd->cfq_slice_idle) + return false; + + /* We never do for idle class queues. */ + if (wl_class == IDLE_WORKLOAD) + return false; + + /* We do for queues that were marked with idle window flag. */ + if (cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq) && + !(blk_queue_nonrot(cfqd->queue) && cfqd->hw_tag)) + return true; -static int cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) + /* + * Otherwise, we do only if they are the last ones + * in their service tree. + */ + if (st->count == 1 && cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) && + !cfq_io_thinktime_big(cfqd, &st->ttime, false)) + return true; + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "Not idling. st->count:%d", st->count); + return false; +} +static void cfq_arm_slice_timer(struct cfq_data *cfqd) { - WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY(&cfqq->sort_list)); - WARN_ON(cfqq != cfqd->active_queue); + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfqd->active_queue; + struct cfq_io_cq *cic; + unsigned long sl, group_idle = 0; + + /* + * SSD device without seek penalty, disable idling. But only do so + * for devices that support queuing, otherwise we still have a problem + * with sync vs async workloads. + */ + if (blk_queue_nonrot(cfqd->queue) && cfqd->hw_tag) + return; + + WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)); + WARN_ON(cfq_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq)); /* * idle is disabled, either manually or by past process history */ - if (!cfqd->cfq_slice_idle) - return 0; - if (!cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq)) - return 0; + if (!cfq_should_idle(cfqd, cfqq)) { + /* no queue idling. Check for group idling */ + if (cfqd->cfq_group_idle) + group_idle = cfqd->cfq_group_idle; + else + return; + } + + /* + * still active requests from this queue, don't idle + */ + if (cfqq->dispatched) + return; + /* * task has exited, don't wait */ - if (cfqd->active_cic && !cfqd->active_cic->ioc->task) - return 0; + cic = cfqd->active_cic; + if (!cic || !atomic_read(&cic->icq.ioc->active_ref)) + return; - cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); - cfq_mark_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq); + /* + * If our average think time is larger than the remaining time + * slice, then don't idle. This avoids overrunning the allotted + * time slice. + */ + if (sample_valid(cic->ttime.ttime_samples) && + (cfqq->slice_end - jiffies < cic->ttime.ttime_mean)) { + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "Not idling. think_time:%lu", + cic->ttime.ttime_mean); + return; + } - if (!timer_pending(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer)) { - unsigned long slice_left = min(cfqq->slice_end - 1, (unsigned long) cfqd->cfq_slice_idle); + /* There are other queues in the group, don't do group idle */ + if (group_idle && cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq > 1) + return; - cfqd->idle_slice_timer.expires = jiffies + slice_left; - add_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); - } + cfq_mark_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq); - return 1; + if (group_idle) + sl = cfqd->cfq_group_idle; + else + sl = cfqd->cfq_slice_idle; + + mod_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer, jiffies + sl); + cfqg_stats_set_start_idle_time(cfqq->cfqg); + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "arm_idle: %lu group_idle: %d", sl, + group_idle ? 1 : 0); } -static void cfq_dispatch_insert(request_queue_t *q, struct cfq_rq *crq) +/* + * Move request from internal lists to the request queue dispatch list. + */ +static void cfq_dispatch_insert(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = crq->cfq_queue; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); + + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "dispatch_insert"); - cfqq->next_crq = cfq_find_next_crq(cfqd, cfqq, crq); - cfq_remove_request(crq->request); - cfqq->on_dispatch[cfq_crq_is_sync(crq)]++; - elv_dispatch_sort(q, crq->request); + cfqq->next_rq = cfq_find_next_rq(cfqd, cfqq, rq); + cfq_remove_request(rq); + cfqq->dispatched++; + (RQ_CFQG(rq))->dispatched++; + elv_dispatch_sort(q, rq); + + cfqd->rq_in_flight[cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)]++; + cfqq->nr_sectors += blk_rq_sectors(rq); + cfqg_stats_update_dispatch(cfqq->cfqg, blk_rq_bytes(rq), rq->cmd_flags); } /* * return expired entry, or NULL to just start from scratch in rbtree */ -static inline struct cfq_rq *cfq_check_fifo(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +static struct request *cfq_check_fifo(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd; - struct request *rq; - struct cfq_rq *crq; + struct request *rq = NULL; if (cfq_cfqq_fifo_expire(cfqq)) return NULL; - if (!list_empty(&cfqq->fifo)) { - int fifo = cfq_cfqq_class_sync(cfqq); + cfq_mark_cfqq_fifo_expire(cfqq); - crq = RQ_DATA(list_entry_fifo(cfqq->fifo.next)); - rq = crq->request; - if (time_after(jiffies, rq->start_time + cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[fifo])) { - cfq_mark_cfqq_fifo_expire(cfqq); - return crq; - } - } + if (list_empty(&cfqq->fifo)) + return NULL; - return NULL; + rq = rq_entry_fifo(cfqq->fifo.next); + if (time_before(jiffies, rq->fifo_time)) + rq = NULL; + + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqq->cfqd, cfqq, "fifo=%p", rq); + return rq; } -/* - * Scale schedule slice based on io priority. Use the sync time slice only - * if a queue is marked sync and has sync io queued. A sync queue with async - * io only, should not get full sync slice length. - */ static inline int -cfq_prio_to_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +cfq_prio_to_maxrq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - const int base_slice = cfqd->cfq_slice[cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)]; + const int base_rq = cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq; WARN_ON(cfqq->ioprio >= IOPRIO_BE_NR); - return base_slice + (base_slice/CFQ_SLICE_SCALE * (4 - cfqq->ioprio)); + return 2 * base_rq * (IOPRIO_BE_NR - cfqq->ioprio); } -static inline void -cfq_set_prio_slice(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +/* + * Must be called with the queue_lock held. + */ +static int cfqq_process_refs(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - cfqq->slice_end = cfq_prio_to_slice(cfqd, cfqq) + jiffies; + int process_refs, io_refs; + + io_refs = cfqq->allocated[READ] + cfqq->allocated[WRITE]; + process_refs = cfqq->ref - io_refs; + BUG_ON(process_refs < 0); + return process_refs; } -static inline int -cfq_prio_to_maxrq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +static void cfq_setup_merge(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq) { - const int base_rq = cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq; + int process_refs, new_process_refs; + struct cfq_queue *__cfqq; - WARN_ON(cfqq->ioprio >= IOPRIO_BE_NR); + /* + * If there are no process references on the new_cfqq, then it is + * unsafe to follow the ->new_cfqq chain as other cfqq's in the + * chain may have dropped their last reference (not just their + * last process reference). + */ + if (!cfqq_process_refs(new_cfqq)) + return; + + /* Avoid a circular list and skip interim queue merges */ + while ((__cfqq = new_cfqq->new_cfqq)) { + if (__cfqq == cfqq) + return; + new_cfqq = __cfqq; + } + + process_refs = cfqq_process_refs(cfqq); + new_process_refs = cfqq_process_refs(new_cfqq); + /* + * If the process for the cfqq has gone away, there is no + * sense in merging the queues. + */ + if (process_refs == 0 || new_process_refs == 0) + return; + + /* + * Merge in the direction of the lesser amount of work. + */ + if (new_process_refs >= process_refs) { + cfqq->new_cfqq = new_cfqq; + new_cfqq->ref += process_refs; + } else { + new_cfqq->new_cfqq = cfqq; + cfqq->ref += new_process_refs; + } +} + +static enum wl_type_t cfq_choose_wl_type(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_group *cfqg, enum wl_class_t wl_class) +{ + struct cfq_queue *queue; + int i; + bool key_valid = false; + unsigned long lowest_key = 0; + enum wl_type_t cur_best = SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD; + + for (i = 0; i <= SYNC_WORKLOAD; ++i) { + /* select the one with lowest rb_key */ + queue = cfq_rb_first(st_for(cfqg, wl_class, i)); + if (queue && + (!key_valid || time_before(queue->rb_key, lowest_key))) { + lowest_key = queue->rb_key; + cur_best = i; + key_valid = true; + } + } + + return cur_best; +} + +static void +choose_wl_class_and_type(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_group *cfqg) +{ + unsigned slice; + unsigned count; + struct cfq_rb_root *st; + unsigned group_slice; + enum wl_class_t original_class = cfqd->serving_wl_class; + + /* Choose next priority. RT > BE > IDLE */ + if (cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(RT_WORKLOAD, cfqd, cfqg)) + cfqd->serving_wl_class = RT_WORKLOAD; + else if (cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(BE_WORKLOAD, cfqd, cfqg)) + cfqd->serving_wl_class = BE_WORKLOAD; + else { + cfqd->serving_wl_class = IDLE_WORKLOAD; + cfqd->workload_expires = jiffies + 1; + return; + } + + if (original_class != cfqd->serving_wl_class) + goto new_workload; + + /* + * For RT and BE, we have to choose also the type + * (SYNC, SYNC_NOIDLE, ASYNC), and to compute a workload + * expiration time + */ + st = st_for(cfqg, cfqd->serving_wl_class, cfqd->serving_wl_type); + count = st->count; + + /* + * check workload expiration, and that we still have other queues ready + */ + if (count && !time_after(jiffies, cfqd->workload_expires)) + return; + +new_workload: + /* otherwise select new workload type */ + cfqd->serving_wl_type = cfq_choose_wl_type(cfqd, cfqg, + cfqd->serving_wl_class); + st = st_for(cfqg, cfqd->serving_wl_class, cfqd->serving_wl_type); + count = st->count; + + /* + * the workload slice is computed as a fraction of target latency + * proportional to the number of queues in that workload, over + * all the queues in the same priority class + */ + group_slice = cfq_group_slice(cfqd, cfqg); + + slice = group_slice * count / + max_t(unsigned, cfqg->busy_queues_avg[cfqd->serving_wl_class], + cfq_group_busy_queues_wl(cfqd->serving_wl_class, cfqd, + cfqg)); + + if (cfqd->serving_wl_type == ASYNC_WORKLOAD) { + unsigned int tmp; + + /* + * Async queues are currently system wide. Just taking + * proportion of queues with-in same group will lead to higher + * async ratio system wide as generally root group is going + * to have higher weight. A more accurate thing would be to + * calculate system wide asnc/sync ratio. + */ + tmp = cfqd->cfq_target_latency * + cfqg_busy_async_queues(cfqd, cfqg); + tmp = tmp/cfqd->busy_queues; + slice = min_t(unsigned, slice, tmp); + + /* async workload slice is scaled down according to + * the sync/async slice ratio. */ + slice = slice * cfqd->cfq_slice[0] / cfqd->cfq_slice[1]; + } else + /* sync workload slice is at least 2 * cfq_slice_idle */ + slice = max(slice, 2 * cfqd->cfq_slice_idle); - return 2 * (base_rq + base_rq * (CFQ_PRIO_LISTS - 1 - cfqq->ioprio)); + slice = max_t(unsigned, slice, CFQ_MIN_TT); + cfq_log(cfqd, "workload slice:%d", slice); + cfqd->workload_expires = jiffies + slice; +} + +static struct cfq_group *cfq_get_next_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +{ + struct cfq_rb_root *st = &cfqd->grp_service_tree; + struct cfq_group *cfqg; + + if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&st->rb)) + return NULL; + cfqg = cfq_rb_first_group(st); + update_min_vdisktime(st); + return cfqg; +} + +static void cfq_choose_cfqg(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +{ + struct cfq_group *cfqg = cfq_get_next_cfqg(cfqd); + + cfqd->serving_group = cfqg; + + /* Restore the workload type data */ + if (cfqg->saved_wl_slice) { + cfqd->workload_expires = jiffies + cfqg->saved_wl_slice; + cfqd->serving_wl_type = cfqg->saved_wl_type; + cfqd->serving_wl_class = cfqg->saved_wl_class; + } else + cfqd->workload_expires = jiffies - 1; + + choose_wl_class_and_type(cfqd, cfqg); } /* - * get next queue for service + * Select a queue for service. If we have a current active queue, + * check whether to continue servicing it, or retrieve and set a new one. */ static struct cfq_queue *cfq_select_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd) { - unsigned long now = jiffies; - struct cfq_queue *cfqq; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq, *new_cfqq = NULL; cfqq = cfqd->active_queue; if (!cfqq) goto new_queue; - if (cfq_cfqq_expired(cfqq)) - goto new_queue; + if (!cfqd->rq_queued) + return NULL; /* - * slice has expired + * We were waiting for group to get backlogged. Expire the queue */ - if (!cfq_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq) && time_after(now, cfqq->slice_end)) + if (cfq_cfqq_wait_busy(cfqq) && !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)) goto expire; /* - * if queue has requests, dispatch one. if not, check if - * enough slice is left to wait for one + * The active queue has run out of time, expire it and select new. */ - if (!RB_EMPTY(&cfqq->sort_list)) + if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq) && !cfq_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq)) { + /* + * If slice had not expired at the completion of last request + * we might not have turned on wait_busy flag. Don't expire + * the queue yet. Allow the group to get backlogged. + * + * The very fact that we have used the slice, that means we + * have been idling all along on this queue and it should be + * ok to wait for this request to complete. + */ + if (cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq == 1 && RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list) + && cfqq->dispatched && cfq_should_idle(cfqd, cfqq)) { + cfqq = NULL; + goto keep_queue; + } else + goto check_group_idle; + } + + /* + * The active queue has requests and isn't expired, allow it to + * dispatch. + */ + if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)) + goto keep_queue; + + /* + * If another queue has a request waiting within our mean seek + * distance, let it run. The expire code will check for close + * cooperators and put the close queue at the front of the service + * tree. If possible, merge the expiring queue with the new cfqq. + */ + new_cfqq = cfq_close_cooperator(cfqd, cfqq); + if (new_cfqq) { + if (!cfqq->new_cfqq) + cfq_setup_merge(cfqq, new_cfqq); + goto expire; + } + + /* + * No requests pending. If the active queue still has requests in + * flight or is idling for a new request, allow either of these + * conditions to happen (or time out) before selecting a new queue. + */ + if (timer_pending(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer)) { + cfqq = NULL; + goto keep_queue; + } + + /* + * This is a deep seek queue, but the device is much faster than + * the queue can deliver, don't idle + **/ + if (CFQQ_SEEKY(cfqq) && cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq) && + (cfq_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq) || + (cfqq->slice_end - jiffies > jiffies - cfqq->slice_start))) { + cfq_clear_cfqq_deep(cfqq); + cfq_clear_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); + } + + if (cfqq->dispatched && cfq_should_idle(cfqd, cfqq)) { + cfqq = NULL; + goto keep_queue; + } + + /* + * If group idle is enabled and there are requests dispatched from + * this group, wait for requests to complete. + */ +check_group_idle: + if (cfqd->cfq_group_idle && cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq == 1 && + cfqq->cfqg->dispatched && + !cfq_io_thinktime_big(cfqd, &cfqq->cfqg->ttime, true)) { + cfqq = NULL; goto keep_queue; - else if (cfq_cfqq_class_sync(cfqq) && - time_before(now, cfqq->slice_end)) { - if (cfq_arm_slice_timer(cfqd, cfqq)) - return NULL; } expire: cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0); new_queue: - cfqq = cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd); + /* + * Current queue expired. Check if we have to switch to a new + * service tree + */ + if (!new_cfqq) + cfq_choose_cfqg(cfqd); + + cfqq = cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, new_cfqq); keep_queue: return cfqq; } -static int -__cfq_dispatch_requests(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, - int max_dispatch) +static int __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { int dispatched = 0; - BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY(&cfqq->sort_list)); + while (cfqq->next_rq) { + cfq_dispatch_insert(cfqq->cfqd->queue, cfqq->next_rq); + dispatched++; + } - do { - struct cfq_rq *crq; + BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cfqq->fifo)); - /* - * follow expired path, else get first next available - */ - if ((crq = cfq_check_fifo(cfqq)) == NULL) - crq = cfqq->next_crq; + /* By default cfqq is not expired if it is empty. Do it explicitly */ + __cfq_slice_expired(cfqq->cfqd, cfqq, 0); + return dispatched; +} - /* - * finally, insert request into driver dispatch list - */ - cfq_dispatch_insert(cfqd->queue, crq); +/* + * Drain our current requests. Used for barriers and when switching + * io schedulers on-the-fly. + */ +static int cfq_forced_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +{ + struct cfq_queue *cfqq; + int dispatched = 0; - cfqd->dispatch_slice++; - dispatched++; + /* Expire the timeslice of the current active queue first */ + cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0); + while ((cfqq = cfq_get_next_queue_forced(cfqd)) != NULL) { + __cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, cfqq); + dispatched += __cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqq(cfqq); + } - if (!cfqd->active_cic) { - atomic_inc(&crq->io_context->ioc->refcount); - cfqd->active_cic = crq->io_context; - } + BUG_ON(cfqd->busy_queues); - if (RB_EMPTY(&cfqq->sort_list)) - break; + cfq_log(cfqd, "forced_dispatch=%d", dispatched); + return dispatched; +} - } while (dispatched < max_dispatch); +static inline bool cfq_slice_used_soon(struct cfq_data *cfqd, + struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + /* the queue hasn't finished any request, can't estimate */ + if (cfq_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq)) + return true; + if (time_after(jiffies + cfqd->cfq_slice_idle * cfqq->dispatched, + cfqq->slice_end)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static bool cfq_may_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + unsigned int max_dispatch; /* - * if slice end isn't set yet, set it. if at least one request was - * sync, use the sync time slice value + * Drain async requests before we start sync IO */ - if (!cfqq->slice_end) - cfq_set_prio_slice(cfqd, cfqq); + if (cfq_should_idle(cfqd, cfqq) && cfqd->rq_in_flight[BLK_RW_ASYNC]) + return false; /* - * expire an async queue immediately if it has used up its slice. idle - * queue always expire after 1 dispatch round. + * If this is an async queue and we have sync IO in flight, let it wait */ - if ((!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) && - cfqd->dispatch_slice >= cfq_prio_to_maxrq(cfqd, cfqq)) || - cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) - cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0); + if (cfqd->rq_in_flight[BLK_RW_SYNC] && !cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) + return false; - return dispatched; -} + max_dispatch = max_t(unsigned int, cfqd->cfq_quantum / 2, 1); + if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) + max_dispatch = 1; -static int -cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqqs(struct list_head *list) -{ - int dispatched = 0; - struct cfq_queue *cfqq, *next; - struct cfq_rq *crq; + /* + * Does this cfqq already have too much IO in flight? + */ + if (cfqq->dispatched >= max_dispatch) { + bool promote_sync = false; + /* + * idle queue must always only have a single IO in flight + */ + if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) + return false; - list_for_each_entry_safe(cfqq, next, list, cfq_list) { - while ((crq = cfqq->next_crq)) { - cfq_dispatch_insert(cfqq->cfqd->queue, crq); - dispatched++; - } - BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cfqq->fifo)); + /* + * If there is only one sync queue + * we can ignore async queue here and give the sync + * queue no dispatch limit. The reason is a sync queue can + * preempt async queue, limiting the sync queue doesn't make + * sense. This is useful for aiostress test. + */ + if (cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) && cfqd->busy_sync_queues == 1) + promote_sync = true; + + /* + * We have other queues, don't allow more IO from this one + */ + if (cfqd->busy_queues > 1 && cfq_slice_used_soon(cfqd, cfqq) && + !promote_sync) + return false; + + /* + * Sole queue user, no limit + */ + if (cfqd->busy_queues == 1 || promote_sync) + max_dispatch = -1; + else + /* + * Normally we start throttling cfqq when cfq_quantum/2 + * requests have been dispatched. But we can drive + * deeper queue depths at the beginning of slice + * subjected to upper limit of cfq_quantum. + * */ + max_dispatch = cfqd->cfq_quantum; } - return dispatched; + + /* + * Async queues must wait a bit before being allowed dispatch. + * We also ramp up the dispatch depth gradually for async IO, + * based on the last sync IO we serviced + */ + if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) && cfqd->cfq_latency) { + unsigned long last_sync = jiffies - cfqd->last_delayed_sync; + unsigned int depth; + + depth = last_sync / cfqd->cfq_slice[1]; + if (!depth && !cfqq->dispatched) + depth = 1; + if (depth < max_dispatch) + max_dispatch = depth; + } + + /* + * If we're below the current max, allow a dispatch + */ + return cfqq->dispatched < max_dispatch; } -static int -cfq_forced_dispatch(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +/* + * Dispatch a request from cfqq, moving them to the request queue + * dispatch list. + */ +static bool cfq_dispatch_request(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - int i, dispatched = 0; + struct request *rq; - for (i = 0; i < CFQ_PRIO_LISTS; i++) - dispatched += cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqqs(&cfqd->rr_list[i]); + BUG_ON(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)); - dispatched += cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqqs(&cfqd->busy_rr); - dispatched += cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqqs(&cfqd->cur_rr); - dispatched += cfq_forced_dispatch_cfqqs(&cfqd->idle_rr); + if (!cfq_may_dispatch(cfqd, cfqq)) + return false; - cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0); + /* + * follow expired path, else get first next available + */ + rq = cfq_check_fifo(cfqq); + if (!rq) + rq = cfqq->next_rq; - BUG_ON(cfqd->busy_queues); + /* + * insert request into driver dispatch list + */ + cfq_dispatch_insert(cfqd->queue, rq); - return dispatched; + if (!cfqd->active_cic) { + struct cfq_io_cq *cic = RQ_CIC(rq); + + atomic_long_inc(&cic->icq.ioc->refcount); + cfqd->active_cic = cic; + } + + return true; } -static int -cfq_dispatch_requests(request_queue_t *q, int force) +/* + * Find the cfqq that we need to service and move a request from that to the + * dispatch list + */ +static int cfq_dispatch_requests(struct request_queue *q, int force) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; struct cfq_queue *cfqq; @@ -1138,168 +3320,123 @@ cfq_dispatch_requests(request_queue_t *q, int force) return cfq_forced_dispatch(cfqd); cfqq = cfq_select_queue(cfqd); - if (cfqq) { - int max_dispatch; - - /* - * if idle window is disabled, allow queue buildup - */ - if (!cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq) && - cfqd->rq_in_driver >= cfqd->cfq_max_depth) - return 0; + if (!cfqq) + return 0; - cfq_clear_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); - cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq); - del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); + /* + * Dispatch a request from this cfqq, if it is allowed + */ + if (!cfq_dispatch_request(cfqd, cfqq)) + return 0; - max_dispatch = cfqd->cfq_quantum; - if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) - max_dispatch = 1; + cfqq->slice_dispatch++; + cfq_clear_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); - return __cfq_dispatch_requests(cfqd, cfqq, max_dispatch); + /* + * expire an async queue immediately if it has used up its slice. idle + * queue always expire after 1 dispatch round. + */ + if (cfqd->busy_queues > 1 && ((!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) && + cfqq->slice_dispatch >= cfq_prio_to_maxrq(cfqd, cfqq)) || + cfq_class_idle(cfqq))) { + cfqq->slice_end = jiffies + 1; + cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0); } - return 0; + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "dispatched a request"); + return 1; } /* - * task holds one reference to the queue, dropped when task exits. each crq - * in-flight on this queue also holds a reference, dropped when crq is freed. + * task holds one reference to the queue, dropped when task exits. each rq + * in-flight on this queue also holds a reference, dropped when rq is freed. * + * Each cfq queue took a reference on the parent group. Drop it now. * queue lock must be held here. */ static void cfq_put_queue(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd; + struct cfq_group *cfqg; - BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cfqq->ref) <= 0); + BUG_ON(cfqq->ref <= 0); - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cfqq->ref)) + cfqq->ref--; + if (cfqq->ref) return; + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "put_queue"); BUG_ON(rb_first(&cfqq->sort_list)); BUG_ON(cfqq->allocated[READ] + cfqq->allocated[WRITE]); - BUG_ON(cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)); + cfqg = cfqq->cfqg; if (unlikely(cfqd->active_queue == cfqq)) { __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, 0); cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd); } - cfq_put_cfqd(cfqq->cfqd); - - /* - * it's on the empty list and still hashed - */ - list_del(&cfqq->cfq_list); - hlist_del(&cfqq->cfq_hash); + BUG_ON(cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)); kmem_cache_free(cfq_pool, cfqq); + cfqg_put(cfqg); } -static inline struct cfq_queue * -__cfq_find_cfq_hash(struct cfq_data *cfqd, unsigned int key, unsigned int prio, - const int hashval) +static void cfq_put_cooperator(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - struct hlist_head *hash_list = &cfqd->cfq_hash[hashval]; - struct hlist_node *entry, *next; - - hlist_for_each_safe(entry, next, hash_list) { - struct cfq_queue *__cfqq = list_entry_qhash(entry); - const unsigned short __p = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(__cfqq->ioprio_class, __cfqq->ioprio); - - if (__cfqq->key == key && (__p == prio || prio == CFQ_KEY_ANY)) - return __cfqq; - } - - return NULL; -} - -static struct cfq_queue * -cfq_find_cfq_hash(struct cfq_data *cfqd, unsigned int key, unsigned short prio) -{ - return __cfq_find_cfq_hash(cfqd, key, prio, hash_long(key, CFQ_QHASH_SHIFT)); -} - -static void cfq_free_io_context(struct cfq_io_context *cic) -{ - struct cfq_io_context *__cic; - struct list_head *entry, *next; + struct cfq_queue *__cfqq, *next; - list_for_each_safe(entry, next, &cic->list) { - __cic = list_entry(entry, struct cfq_io_context, list); - kmem_cache_free(cfq_ioc_pool, __cic); + /* + * If this queue was scheduled to merge with another queue, be + * sure to drop the reference taken on that queue (and others in + * the merge chain). See cfq_setup_merge and cfq_merge_cfqqs. + */ + __cfqq = cfqq->new_cfqq; + while (__cfqq) { + if (__cfqq == cfqq) { + WARN(1, "cfqq->new_cfqq loop detected\n"); + break; + } + next = __cfqq->new_cfqq; + cfq_put_queue(__cfqq); + __cfqq = next; } - - kmem_cache_free(cfq_ioc_pool, cic); } -/* - * Called with interrupts disabled - */ -static void cfq_exit_single_io_context(struct cfq_io_context *cic) +static void cfq_exit_cfqq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic->cfqq->cfqd; - request_queue_t *q = cfqd->queue; - - WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); - - spin_lock(q->queue_lock); - - if (unlikely(cic->cfqq == cfqd->active_queue)) { - __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cic->cfqq, 0); + if (unlikely(cfqq == cfqd->active_queue)) { + __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, 0); cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd); } - cfq_put_queue(cic->cfqq); - cic->cfqq = NULL; - spin_unlock(q->queue_lock); + cfq_put_cooperator(cfqq); + + cfq_put_queue(cfqq); } -/* - * Another task may update the task cic list, if it is doing a queue lookup - * on its behalf. cfq_cic_lock excludes such concurrent updates - */ -static void cfq_exit_io_context(struct cfq_io_context *cic) +static void cfq_init_icq(struct io_cq *icq) { - struct cfq_io_context *__cic; - struct list_head *entry; - unsigned long flags; - - local_irq_save(flags); + struct cfq_io_cq *cic = icq_to_cic(icq); - /* - * put the reference this task is holding to the various queues - */ - list_for_each(entry, &cic->list) { - __cic = list_entry(entry, struct cfq_io_context, list); - cfq_exit_single_io_context(__cic); - } - - cfq_exit_single_io_context(cic); - local_irq_restore(flags); + cic->ttime.last_end_request = jiffies; } -static struct cfq_io_context * -cfq_alloc_io_context(struct cfq_data *cfqd, gfp_t gfp_mask) +static void cfq_exit_icq(struct io_cq *icq) { - struct cfq_io_context *cic = kmem_cache_alloc(cfq_ioc_pool, gfp_mask); + struct cfq_io_cq *cic = icq_to_cic(icq); + struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic_to_cfqd(cic); - if (cic) { - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cic->list); - cic->cfqq = NULL; - cic->key = NULL; - cic->last_end_request = jiffies; - cic->ttime_total = 0; - cic->ttime_samples = 0; - cic->ttime_mean = 0; - cic->dtor = cfq_free_io_context; - cic->exit = cfq_exit_io_context; + if (cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC]) { + cfq_exit_cfqq(cfqd, cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC]); + cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC] = NULL; } - return cic; + if (cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_SYNC]) { + cfq_exit_cfqq(cfqd, cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_SYNC]); + cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_SYNC] = NULL; + } } -static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq, struct cfq_io_cq *cic) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; int ioprio_class; @@ -1307,30 +3444,30 @@ static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) if (!cfq_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq)) return; - ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(tsk->ioprio); + ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(cic->ioprio); switch (ioprio_class) { - default: - printk(KERN_ERR "cfq: bad prio %x\n", ioprio_class); - case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE: - /* - * no prio set, place us in the middle of the BE classes - */ - cfqq->ioprio = task_nice_ioprio(tsk); - cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; - break; - case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: - cfqq->ioprio = task_ioprio(tsk); - cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_RT; - break; - case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: - cfqq->ioprio = task_ioprio(tsk); - cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; - break; - case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: - cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE; - cfqq->ioprio = 7; - cfq_clear_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); - break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "cfq: bad prio %x\n", ioprio_class); + case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE: + /* + * no prio set, inherit CPU scheduling settings + */ + cfqq->ioprio = task_nice_ioprio(tsk); + cfqq->ioprio_class = task_nice_ioclass(tsk); + break; + case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: + cfqq->ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(cic->ioprio); + cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_RT; + break; + case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: + cfqq->ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(cic->ioprio); + cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; + break; + case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: + cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE; + cfqq->ioprio = 7; + cfq_clear_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); + break; } /* @@ -1338,259 +3475,361 @@ static void cfq_init_prio_data(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) * elevate the priority of this queue */ cfqq->org_ioprio = cfqq->ioprio; - cfqq->org_ioprio_class = cfqq->ioprio_class; - - if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)) - cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqq, 0); - cfq_clear_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq); } -static inline void changed_ioprio(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +static void check_ioprio_changed(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio) { + int ioprio = cic->icq.ioc->ioprio; + struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic_to_cfqd(cic); + struct cfq_queue *cfqq; + + /* + * Check whether ioprio has changed. The condition may trigger + * spuriously on a newly created cic but there's no harm. + */ + if (unlikely(!cfqd) || likely(cic->ioprio == ioprio)) + return; + + cfqq = cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC]; if (cfqq) { - struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd; + struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq; + new_cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, BLK_RW_ASYNC, cic, bio, + GFP_ATOMIC); + if (new_cfqq) { + cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_ASYNC] = new_cfqq; + cfq_put_queue(cfqq); + } + } - spin_lock(cfqd->queue->queue_lock); + cfqq = cic->cfqq[BLK_RW_SYNC]; + if (cfqq) cfq_mark_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq); - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq); - spin_unlock(cfqd->queue->queue_lock); + + cic->ioprio = ioprio; +} + +static void cfq_init_cfqq(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + pid_t pid, bool is_sync) +{ + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqq->rb_node); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cfqq->p_node); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqq->fifo); + + cfqq->ref = 0; + cfqq->cfqd = cfqd; + + cfq_mark_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq); + + if (is_sync) { + if (!cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) + cfq_mark_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); + cfq_mark_cfqq_sync(cfqq); } + cfqq->pid = pid; } -/* - * callback from sys_ioprio_set, irqs are disabled - */ -static int cfq_ioc_set_ioprio(struct io_context *ioc, unsigned int ioprio) +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED +static void check_blkcg_changed(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio) { - struct cfq_io_context *cic = ioc->cic; + struct cfq_data *cfqd = cic_to_cfqd(cic); + struct cfq_queue *sync_cfqq; + uint64_t id; - changed_ioprio(cic->cfqq); + rcu_read_lock(); + id = bio_blkcg(bio)->id; + rcu_read_unlock(); - list_for_each_entry(cic, &cic->list, list) - changed_ioprio(cic->cfqq); + /* + * Check whether blkcg has changed. The condition may trigger + * spuriously on a newly created cic but there's no harm. + */ + if (unlikely(!cfqd) || likely(cic->blkcg_id == id)) + return; - return 0; + sync_cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, 1); + if (sync_cfqq) { + /* + * Drop reference to sync queue. A new sync queue will be + * assigned in new group upon arrival of a fresh request. + */ + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, sync_cfqq, "changed cgroup"); + cic_set_cfqq(cic, NULL, 1); + cfq_put_queue(sync_cfqq); + } + + cic->blkcg_id = id; } +#else +static inline void check_blkcg_changed(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct bio *bio) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */ static struct cfq_queue * -cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, unsigned int key, unsigned short ioprio, - gfp_t gfp_mask) +cfq_find_alloc_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, struct cfq_io_cq *cic, + struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - const int hashval = hash_long(key, CFQ_QHASH_SHIFT); + struct blkcg *blkcg; struct cfq_queue *cfqq, *new_cfqq = NULL; + struct cfq_group *cfqg; retry: - cfqq = __cfq_find_cfq_hash(cfqd, key, ioprio, hashval); + rcu_read_lock(); + + blkcg = bio_blkcg(bio); + cfqg = cfq_lookup_create_cfqg(cfqd, blkcg); + cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, is_sync); - if (!cfqq) { + /* + * Always try a new alloc if we fell back to the OOM cfqq + * originally, since it should just be a temporary situation. + */ + if (!cfqq || cfqq == &cfqd->oom_cfqq) { + cfqq = NULL; if (new_cfqq) { cfqq = new_cfqq; new_cfqq = NULL; } else if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT) { + rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_irq(cfqd->queue->queue_lock); - new_cfqq = kmem_cache_alloc(cfq_pool, gfp_mask); + new_cfqq = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cfq_pool, + gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, + cfqd->queue->node); spin_lock_irq(cfqd->queue->queue_lock); - goto retry; + if (new_cfqq) + goto retry; + else + return &cfqd->oom_cfqq; } else { - cfqq = kmem_cache_alloc(cfq_pool, gfp_mask); - if (!cfqq) - goto out; + cfqq = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cfq_pool, + gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, + cfqd->queue->node); } - memset(cfqq, 0, sizeof(*cfqq)); - - INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cfqq->cfq_hash); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqq->cfq_list); - RB_CLEAR_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqq->fifo); - - cfqq->key = key; - hlist_add_head(&cfqq->cfq_hash, &cfqd->cfq_hash[hashval]); - atomic_set(&cfqq->ref, 0); - cfqq->cfqd = cfqd; - atomic_inc(&cfqd->ref); - cfqq->service_last = 0; - /* - * set ->slice_left to allow preemption for a new process - */ - cfqq->slice_left = 2 * cfqd->cfq_slice_idle; - cfq_mark_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); - cfq_mark_cfqq_prio_changed(cfqq); - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq); + if (cfqq) { + cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, current->pid, is_sync); + cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, cic); + cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(cfqq, cfqg); + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "alloced"); + } else + cfqq = &cfqd->oom_cfqq; } if (new_cfqq) kmem_cache_free(cfq_pool, new_cfqq); - atomic_inc(&cfqq->ref); -out: - WARN_ON((gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT) && !cfqq); + rcu_read_unlock(); return cfqq; } -/* - * Setup general io context and cfq io context. There can be several cfq - * io contexts per general io context, if this process is doing io to more - * than one device managed by cfq. Note that caller is holding a reference to - * cfqq, so we don't need to worry about it disappearing - */ -static struct cfq_io_context * -cfq_get_io_context(struct cfq_data *cfqd, pid_t pid, gfp_t gfp_mask) +static struct cfq_queue ** +cfq_async_queue_prio(struct cfq_data *cfqd, int ioprio_class, int ioprio) { - struct io_context *ioc = NULL; - struct cfq_io_context *cic; - - might_sleep_if(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT); - - ioc = get_io_context(gfp_mask); - if (!ioc) - return NULL; + switch (ioprio_class) { + case IOPRIO_CLASS_RT: + return &cfqd->async_cfqq[0][ioprio]; + case IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE: + ioprio = IOPRIO_NORM; + /* fall through */ + case IOPRIO_CLASS_BE: + return &cfqd->async_cfqq[1][ioprio]; + case IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE: + return &cfqd->async_idle_cfqq; + default: + BUG(); + } +} - if ((cic = ioc->cic) == NULL) { - cic = cfq_alloc_io_context(cfqd, gfp_mask); +static struct cfq_queue * +cfq_get_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, bool is_sync, struct cfq_io_cq *cic, + struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask) +{ + const int ioprio_class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(cic->ioprio); + const int ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_DATA(cic->ioprio); + struct cfq_queue **async_cfqq = NULL; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = NULL; + + if (!is_sync) { + async_cfqq = cfq_async_queue_prio(cfqd, ioprio_class, ioprio); + cfqq = *async_cfqq; + } - if (cic == NULL) - goto err; + if (!cfqq) + cfqq = cfq_find_alloc_queue(cfqd, is_sync, cic, bio, gfp_mask); - /* - * manually increment generic io_context usage count, it - * cannot go away since we are already holding one ref to it - */ - ioc->cic = cic; - ioc->set_ioprio = cfq_ioc_set_ioprio; - cic->ioc = ioc; - cic->key = cfqd; - atomic_inc(&cfqd->ref); - } else { - struct cfq_io_context *__cic; + /* + * pin the queue now that it's allocated, scheduler exit will prune it + */ + if (!is_sync && !(*async_cfqq)) { + cfqq->ref++; + *async_cfqq = cfqq; + } - /* - * the first cic on the list is actually the head itself - */ - if (cic->key == cfqd) - goto out; + cfqq->ref++; + return cfqq; +} - /* - * cic exists, check if we already are there. linear search - * should be ok here, the list will usually not be more than - * 1 or a few entries long - */ - list_for_each_entry(__cic, &cic->list, list) { - /* - * this process is already holding a reference to - * this queue, so no need to get one more - */ - if (__cic->key == cfqd) { - cic = __cic; - goto out; - } - } +static void +__cfq_update_io_thinktime(struct cfq_ttime *ttime, unsigned long slice_idle) +{ + unsigned long elapsed = jiffies - ttime->last_end_request; + elapsed = min(elapsed, 2UL * slice_idle); - /* - * nope, process doesn't have a cic assoicated with this - * cfqq yet. get a new one and add to list - */ - __cic = cfq_alloc_io_context(cfqd, gfp_mask); - if (__cic == NULL) - goto err; + ttime->ttime_samples = (7*ttime->ttime_samples + 256) / 8; + ttime->ttime_total = (7*ttime->ttime_total + 256*elapsed) / 8; + ttime->ttime_mean = (ttime->ttime_total + 128) / ttime->ttime_samples; +} - __cic->ioc = ioc; - __cic->key = cfqd; - atomic_inc(&cfqd->ref); - list_add(&__cic->list, &cic->list); - cic = __cic; +static void +cfq_update_io_thinktime(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + struct cfq_io_cq *cic) +{ + if (cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) { + __cfq_update_io_thinktime(&cic->ttime, cfqd->cfq_slice_idle); + __cfq_update_io_thinktime(&cfqq->service_tree->ttime, + cfqd->cfq_slice_idle); } - -out: - return cic; -err: - put_io_context(ioc); - return NULL; +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + __cfq_update_io_thinktime(&cfqq->cfqg->ttime, cfqd->cfq_group_idle); +#endif } static void -cfq_update_io_thinktime(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_io_context *cic) +cfq_update_io_seektime(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + struct request *rq) { - unsigned long elapsed, ttime; + sector_t sdist = 0; + sector_t n_sec = blk_rq_sectors(rq); + if (cfqq->last_request_pos) { + if (cfqq->last_request_pos < blk_rq_pos(rq)) + sdist = blk_rq_pos(rq) - cfqq->last_request_pos; + else + sdist = cfqq->last_request_pos - blk_rq_pos(rq); + } - /* - * if this context already has stuff queued, thinktime is from - * last queue not last end - */ -#if 0 - if (time_after(cic->last_end_request, cic->last_queue)) - elapsed = jiffies - cic->last_end_request; + cfqq->seek_history <<= 1; + if (blk_queue_nonrot(cfqd->queue)) + cfqq->seek_history |= (n_sec < CFQQ_SECT_THR_NONROT); else - elapsed = jiffies - cic->last_queue; -#else - elapsed = jiffies - cic->last_end_request; -#endif - - ttime = min(elapsed, 2UL * cfqd->cfq_slice_idle); - - cic->ttime_samples = (7*cic->ttime_samples + 256) / 8; - cic->ttime_total = (7*cic->ttime_total + 256*ttime) / 8; - cic->ttime_mean = (cic->ttime_total + 128) / cic->ttime_samples; + cfqq->seek_history |= (sdist > CFQQ_SEEK_THR); } -#define sample_valid(samples) ((samples) > 80) - /* * Disable idle window if the process thinks too long or seeks so much that * it doesn't matter */ static void cfq_update_idle_window(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, - struct cfq_io_context *cic) + struct cfq_io_cq *cic) { - int enable_idle = cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); + int old_idle, enable_idle; - if (!cic->ioc->task || !cfqd->cfq_slice_idle) + /* + * Don't idle for async or idle io prio class + */ + if (!cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq) || cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) + return; + + enable_idle = old_idle = cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); + + if (cfqq->queued[0] + cfqq->queued[1] >= 4) + cfq_mark_cfqq_deep(cfqq); + + if (cfqq->next_rq && (cfqq->next_rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NOIDLE)) enable_idle = 0; - else if (sample_valid(cic->ttime_samples)) { - if (cic->ttime_mean > cfqd->cfq_slice_idle) + else if (!atomic_read(&cic->icq.ioc->active_ref) || + !cfqd->cfq_slice_idle || + (!cfq_cfqq_deep(cfqq) && CFQQ_SEEKY(cfqq))) + enable_idle = 0; + else if (sample_valid(cic->ttime.ttime_samples)) { + if (cic->ttime.ttime_mean > cfqd->cfq_slice_idle) enable_idle = 0; else enable_idle = 1; } - if (enable_idle) - cfq_mark_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); - else - cfq_clear_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); + if (old_idle != enable_idle) { + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "idle=%d", enable_idle); + if (enable_idle) + cfq_mark_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); + else + cfq_clear_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq); + } } - /* * Check if new_cfqq should preempt the currently active queue. Return 0 for * no or if we aren't sure, a 1 will cause a preempt. */ -static int +static bool cfq_should_preempt(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq, - struct cfq_rq *crq) + struct request *rq) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfqd->active_queue; - - if (cfq_class_idle(new_cfqq)) - return 0; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq; + cfqq = cfqd->active_queue; if (!cfqq) - return 1; + return false; + + if (cfq_class_idle(new_cfqq)) + return false; if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) - return 1; - if (!cfq_cfqq_wait_request(new_cfqq)) - return 0; + return true; + /* - * if it doesn't have slice left, forget it + * Don't allow a non-RT request to preempt an ongoing RT cfqq timeslice. */ - if (new_cfqq->slice_left < cfqd->cfq_slice_idle) - return 0; - if (cfq_crq_is_sync(crq) && !cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) - return 1; + if (cfq_class_rt(cfqq) && !cfq_class_rt(new_cfqq)) + return false; - return 0; + /* + * if the new request is sync, but the currently running queue is + * not, let the sync request have priority. + */ + if (rq_is_sync(rq) && !cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)) + return true; + + if (new_cfqq->cfqg != cfqq->cfqg) + return false; + + if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq)) + return true; + + /* Allow preemption only if we are idling on sync-noidle tree */ + if (cfqd->serving_wl_type == SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD && + cfqq_type(new_cfqq) == SYNC_NOIDLE_WORKLOAD && + new_cfqq->service_tree->count == 2 && + RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)) + return true; + + /* + * So both queues are sync. Let the new request get disk time if + * it's a metadata request and the current queue is doing regular IO. + */ + if ((rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PRIO) && !cfqq->prio_pending) + return true; + + /* + * Allow an RT request to pre-empt an ongoing non-RT cfqq timeslice. + */ + if (cfq_class_rt(new_cfqq) && !cfq_class_rt(cfqq)) + return true; + + /* An idle queue should not be idle now for some reason */ + if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list) && !cfq_should_idle(cfqd, cfqq)) + return true; + + if (!cfqd->active_cic || !cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq)) + return false; + + /* + * if this request is as-good as one we would expect from the + * current cfqq, let it preempt + */ + if (cfq_rq_close(cfqd, cfqq, rq)) + return true; + + return false; } /* @@ -1599,251 +3838,277 @@ cfq_should_preempt(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *new_cfqq, */ static void cfq_preempt_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - struct cfq_queue *__cfqq, *next; + enum wl_type_t old_type = cfqq_type(cfqd->active_queue); - list_for_each_entry_safe(__cfqq, next, &cfqd->cur_rr, cfq_list) - cfq_resort_rr_list(__cfqq, 1); + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "preempt"); + cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 1); - if (!cfqq->slice_left) - cfqq->slice_left = cfq_prio_to_slice(cfqd, cfqq) / 2; + /* + * workload type is changed, don't save slice, otherwise preempt + * doesn't happen + */ + if (old_type != cfqq_type(cfqq)) + cfqq->cfqg->saved_wl_slice = 0; - cfqq->slice_end = cfqq->slice_left + jiffies; - __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, 1); - __cfq_set_active_queue(cfqd, cfqq); -} + /* + * Put the new queue at the front of the of the current list, + * so we know that it will be selected next. + */ + BUG_ON(!cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)); -/* - * should really be a ll_rw_blk.c helper - */ -static void cfq_start_queueing(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) -{ - request_queue_t *q = cfqd->queue; + cfq_service_tree_add(cfqd, cfqq, 1); - if (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) - q->request_fn(q); - else - __generic_unplug_device(q); + cfqq->slice_end = 0; + cfq_mark_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq); } /* - * Called when a new fs request (crq) is added (to cfqq). Check if there's + * Called when a new fs request (rq) is added (to cfqq). Check if there's * something we should do about it */ static void -cfq_crq_enqueued(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, - struct cfq_rq *crq) +cfq_rq_enqueued(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, + struct request *rq) { - struct cfq_io_context *cic; - - cfqq->next_crq = cfq_choose_req(cfqd, cfqq->next_crq, crq); - - /* - * we never wait for an async request and we don't allow preemption - * of an async request. so just return early - */ - if (!cfq_crq_is_sync(crq)) - return; + struct cfq_io_cq *cic = RQ_CIC(rq); - cic = crq->io_context; + cfqd->rq_queued++; + if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PRIO) + cfqq->prio_pending++; - cfq_update_io_thinktime(cfqd, cic); + cfq_update_io_thinktime(cfqd, cfqq, cic); + cfq_update_io_seektime(cfqd, cfqq, rq); cfq_update_idle_window(cfqd, cfqq, cic); - cic->last_queue = jiffies; + cfqq->last_request_pos = blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq); if (cfqq == cfqd->active_queue) { /* - * if we are waiting for a request for this queue, let it rip - * immediately and flag that we must not expire this queue - * just now + * Remember that we saw a request from this process, but + * don't start queuing just yet. Otherwise we risk seeing lots + * of tiny requests, because we disrupt the normal plugging + * and merging. If the request is already larger than a single + * page, let it rip immediately. For that case we assume that + * merging is already done. Ditto for a busy system that + * has other work pending, don't risk delaying until the + * idle timer unplug to continue working. */ if (cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq)) { - cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); - del_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); - cfq_start_queueing(cfqd, cfqq); + if (blk_rq_bytes(rq) > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE || + cfqd->busy_queues > 1) { + cfq_del_timer(cfqd, cfqq); + cfq_clear_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq); + __blk_run_queue(cfqd->queue); + } else { + cfqg_stats_update_idle_time(cfqq->cfqg); + cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); + } } - } else if (cfq_should_preempt(cfqd, cfqq, crq)) { + } else if (cfq_should_preempt(cfqd, cfqq, rq)) { /* * not the active queue - expire current slice if it is * idle and has expired it's mean thinktime or this new queue - * has some old slice time left and is of higher priority + * has some old slice time left and is of higher priority or + * this new queue is RT and the current one is BE */ cfq_preempt_queue(cfqd, cfqq); - cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); - cfq_start_queueing(cfqd, cfqq); + __blk_run_queue(cfqd->queue); } } -static void cfq_insert_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq) +static void cfq_insert_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; - struct cfq_rq *crq = RQ_DATA(rq); - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = crq->cfq_queue; - - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq); + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); - cfq_add_crq_rb(crq); + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "insert_request"); + cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, RQ_CIC(rq)); + rq->fifo_time = jiffies + cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[rq_is_sync(rq)]; list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &cfqq->fifo); - - if (rq_mergeable(rq)) - cfq_add_crq_hash(cfqd, crq); - - cfq_crq_enqueued(cfqd, cfqq, crq); + cfq_add_rq_rb(rq); + cfqg_stats_update_io_add(RQ_CFQG(rq), cfqd->serving_group, + rq->cmd_flags); + cfq_rq_enqueued(cfqd, cfqq, rq); } -static void cfq_completed_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq) +/* + * Update hw_tag based on peak queue depth over 50 samples under + * sufficient load. + */ +static void cfq_update_hw_tag(struct cfq_data *cfqd) { - struct cfq_rq *crq = RQ_DATA(rq); - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = crq->cfq_queue; - struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd; - const int sync = cfq_crq_is_sync(crq); - unsigned long now; - - now = jiffies; - - WARN_ON(!cfqd->rq_in_driver); - WARN_ON(!cfqq->on_dispatch[sync]); - cfqd->rq_in_driver--; - cfqq->on_dispatch[sync]--; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = cfqd->active_queue; - if (!cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) - cfqd->last_end_request = now; + if (cfqd->rq_in_driver > cfqd->hw_tag_est_depth) + cfqd->hw_tag_est_depth = cfqd->rq_in_driver; - if (!cfq_cfqq_dispatched(cfqq)) { - if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)) { - cfqq->service_last = now; - cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqq, 0); - } - if (cfq_cfqq_expired(cfqq)) { - __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqq, 0); - cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd); - } - } + if (cfqd->hw_tag == 1) + return; - if (cfq_crq_is_sync(crq)) - crq->io_context->last_end_request = now; -} + if (cfqd->rq_queued <= CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN && + cfqd->rq_in_driver <= CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN) + return; -static struct request * -cfq_former_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq) -{ - struct cfq_rq *crq = RQ_DATA(rq); - struct rb_node *rbprev = rb_prev(&crq->rb_node); + /* + * If active queue hasn't enough requests and can idle, cfq might not + * dispatch sufficient requests to hardware. Don't zero hw_tag in this + * case + */ + if (cfqq && cfq_cfqq_idle_window(cfqq) && + cfqq->dispatched + cfqq->queued[0] + cfqq->queued[1] < + CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN && cfqd->rq_in_driver < CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN) + return; - if (rbprev) - return rb_entry_crq(rbprev)->request; + if (cfqd->hw_tag_samples++ < 50) + return; - return NULL; + if (cfqd->hw_tag_est_depth >= CFQ_HW_QUEUE_MIN) + cfqd->hw_tag = 1; + else + cfqd->hw_tag = 0; } -static struct request * -cfq_latter_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq) +static bool cfq_should_wait_busy(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) { - struct cfq_rq *crq = RQ_DATA(rq); - struct rb_node *rbnext = rb_next(&crq->rb_node); + struct cfq_io_cq *cic = cfqd->active_cic; - if (rbnext) - return rb_entry_crq(rbnext)->request; + /* If the queue already has requests, don't wait */ + if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)) + return false; - return NULL; -} + /* If there are other queues in the group, don't wait */ + if (cfqq->cfqg->nr_cfqq > 1) + return false; -/* - * we temporarily boost lower priority queues if they are holding fs exclusive - * resources. they are boosted to normal prio (CLASS_BE/4) - */ -static void cfq_prio_boost(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) -{ - const int ioprio_class = cfqq->ioprio_class; - const int ioprio = cfqq->ioprio; + /* the only queue in the group, but think time is big */ + if (cfq_io_thinktime_big(cfqd, &cfqq->cfqg->ttime, true)) + return false; - if (has_fs_excl()) { - /* - * boost idle prio on transactions that would lock out other - * users of the filesystem - */ - if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) - cfqq->ioprio_class = IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; - if (cfqq->ioprio > IOPRIO_NORM) - cfqq->ioprio = IOPRIO_NORM; - } else { - /* - * check if we need to unboost the queue - */ - if (cfqq->ioprio_class != cfqq->org_ioprio_class) - cfqq->ioprio_class = cfqq->org_ioprio_class; - if (cfqq->ioprio != cfqq->org_ioprio) - cfqq->ioprio = cfqq->org_ioprio; - } + if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq)) + return true; + + /* if slice left is less than think time, wait busy */ + if (cic && sample_valid(cic->ttime.ttime_samples) + && (cfqq->slice_end - jiffies < cic->ttime.ttime_mean)) + return true; /* - * refile between round-robin lists if we moved the priority class + * If think times is less than a jiffy than ttime_mean=0 and above + * will not be true. It might happen that slice has not expired yet + * but will expire soon (4-5 ns) during select_queue(). To cover the + * case where think time is less than a jiffy, mark the queue wait + * busy if only 1 jiffy is left in the slice. */ - if ((ioprio_class != cfqq->ioprio_class || ioprio != cfqq->ioprio) && - cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)) - cfq_resort_rr_list(cfqq, 0); + if (cfqq->slice_end - jiffies == 1) + return true; + + return false; } -static inline pid_t cfq_queue_pid(struct task_struct *task, int rw) +static void cfq_completed_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) { - if (rw == READ || process_sync(task)) - return task->pid; + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); + struct cfq_data *cfqd = cfqq->cfqd; + const int sync = rq_is_sync(rq); + unsigned long now; - return CFQ_KEY_ASYNC; -} + now = jiffies; + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "complete rqnoidle %d", + !!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NOIDLE)); -static inline int -__cfq_may_queue(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_queue *cfqq, - struct task_struct *task, int rw) -{ -#if 1 - if ((cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq) || cfq_cfqq_must_alloc(cfqq)) && - !cfq_cfqq_must_alloc_slice(cfqq)) { - cfq_mark_cfqq_must_alloc_slice(cfqq); - return ELV_MQUEUE_MUST; + cfq_update_hw_tag(cfqd); + + WARN_ON(!cfqd->rq_in_driver); + WARN_ON(!cfqq->dispatched); + cfqd->rq_in_driver--; + cfqq->dispatched--; + (RQ_CFQG(rq))->dispatched--; + cfqg_stats_update_completion(cfqq->cfqg, rq_start_time_ns(rq), + rq_io_start_time_ns(rq), rq->cmd_flags); + + cfqd->rq_in_flight[cfq_cfqq_sync(cfqq)]--; + + if (sync) { + struct cfq_rb_root *st; + + RQ_CIC(rq)->ttime.last_end_request = now; + + if (cfq_cfqq_on_rr(cfqq)) + st = cfqq->service_tree; + else + st = st_for(cfqq->cfqg, cfqq_class(cfqq), + cfqq_type(cfqq)); + + st->ttime.last_end_request = now; + if (!time_after(rq->start_time + cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[1], now)) + cfqd->last_delayed_sync = now; } - return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY; -#else - if (!cfqq || task->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) - return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY; - if (!cfqq->allocated[rw] || cfq_cfqq_must_alloc(cfqq)) { - if (cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq)) - return ELV_MQUEUE_MUST; +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + cfqq->cfqg->ttime.last_end_request = now; +#endif + + /* + * If this is the active queue, check if it needs to be expired, + * or if we want to idle in case it has no pending requests. + */ + if (cfqd->active_queue == cfqq) { + const bool cfqq_empty = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list); + + if (cfq_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq)) { + cfq_set_prio_slice(cfqd, cfqq); + cfq_clear_cfqq_slice_new(cfqq); + } /* - * only allow 1 ELV_MQUEUE_MUST per slice, otherwise we - * can quickly flood the queue with writes from a single task + * Should we wait for next request to come in before we expire + * the queue. */ - if (rw == READ || !cfq_cfqq_must_alloc_slice(cfqq)) { - cfq_mark_cfqq_must_alloc_slice(cfqq); - return ELV_MQUEUE_MUST; + if (cfq_should_wait_busy(cfqd, cfqq)) { + unsigned long extend_sl = cfqd->cfq_slice_idle; + if (!cfqd->cfq_slice_idle) + extend_sl = cfqd->cfq_group_idle; + cfqq->slice_end = jiffies + extend_sl; + cfq_mark_cfqq_wait_busy(cfqq); + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "will busy wait"); } - return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY; + /* + * Idling is not enabled on: + * - expired queues + * - idle-priority queues + * - async queues + * - queues with still some requests queued + * - when there is a close cooperator + */ + if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq) || cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) + cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 1); + else if (sync && cfqq_empty && + !cfq_close_cooperator(cfqd, cfqq)) { + cfq_arm_slice_timer(cfqd); + } } - if (cfq_class_idle(cfqq)) - return ELV_MQUEUE_NO; - if (cfqq->allocated[rw] >= cfqd->max_queued) { - struct io_context *ioc = get_io_context(GFP_ATOMIC); - int ret = ELV_MQUEUE_NO; - if (ioc && ioc->nr_batch_requests) - ret = ELV_MQUEUE_MAY; + if (!cfqd->rq_in_driver) + cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd); +} - put_io_context(ioc); - return ret; +static inline int __cfq_may_queue(struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + if (cfq_cfqq_wait_request(cfqq) && !cfq_cfqq_must_alloc_slice(cfqq)) { + cfq_mark_cfqq_must_alloc_slice(cfqq); + return ELV_MQUEUE_MUST; } return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY; -#endif } -static int cfq_may_queue(request_queue_t *q, int rw, struct bio *bio) +static int cfq_may_queue(struct request_queue *q, int rw) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; struct task_struct *tsk = current; + struct cfq_io_cq *cic; struct cfq_queue *cfqq; /* @@ -1852,162 +4117,138 @@ static int cfq_may_queue(request_queue_t *q, int rw, struct bio *bio) * so just lookup a possibly existing queue, or return 'may queue' * if that fails */ - cfqq = cfq_find_cfq_hash(cfqd, cfq_queue_pid(tsk, rw), tsk->ioprio); + cic = cfq_cic_lookup(cfqd, tsk->io_context); + if (!cic) + return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY; + + cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, rw_is_sync(rw)); if (cfqq) { - cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq); - cfq_prio_boost(cfqq); + cfq_init_prio_data(cfqq, cic); - return __cfq_may_queue(cfqd, cfqq, tsk, rw); + return __cfq_may_queue(cfqq); } return ELV_MQUEUE_MAY; } -static void cfq_check_waiters(request_queue_t *q, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) -{ - struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; - struct request_list *rl = &q->rq; - - if (cfqq->allocated[READ] <= cfqd->max_queued || cfqd->rq_starved) { - smp_mb(); - if (waitqueue_active(&rl->wait[READ])) - wake_up(&rl->wait[READ]); - } - - if (cfqq->allocated[WRITE] <= cfqd->max_queued || cfqd->rq_starved) { - smp_mb(); - if (waitqueue_active(&rl->wait[WRITE])) - wake_up(&rl->wait[WRITE]); - } -} - /* * queue lock held here */ -static void cfq_put_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq) +static void cfq_put_request(struct request *rq) { - struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; - struct cfq_rq *crq = RQ_DATA(rq); + struct cfq_queue *cfqq = RQ_CFQQ(rq); - if (crq) { - struct cfq_queue *cfqq = crq->cfq_queue; + if (cfqq) { const int rw = rq_data_dir(rq); BUG_ON(!cfqq->allocated[rw]); cfqq->allocated[rw]--; - put_io_context(crq->io_context->ioc); + /* Put down rq reference on cfqg */ + cfqg_put(RQ_CFQG(rq)); + rq->elv.priv[0] = NULL; + rq->elv.priv[1] = NULL; - mempool_free(crq, cfqd->crq_pool); - rq->elevator_private = NULL; - - cfq_check_waiters(q, cfqq); cfq_put_queue(cfqq); } } +static struct cfq_queue * +cfq_merge_cfqqs(struct cfq_data *cfqd, struct cfq_io_cq *cic, + struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "merging with queue %p", cfqq->new_cfqq); + cic_set_cfqq(cic, cfqq->new_cfqq, 1); + cfq_mark_cfqq_coop(cfqq->new_cfqq); + cfq_put_queue(cfqq); + return cic_to_cfqq(cic, 1); +} + +/* + * Returns NULL if a new cfqq should be allocated, or the old cfqq if this + * was the last process referring to said cfqq. + */ +static struct cfq_queue * +split_cfqq(struct cfq_io_cq *cic, struct cfq_queue *cfqq) +{ + if (cfqq_process_refs(cfqq) == 1) { + cfqq->pid = current->pid; + cfq_clear_cfqq_coop(cfqq); + cfq_clear_cfqq_split_coop(cfqq); + return cfqq; + } + + cic_set_cfqq(cic, NULL, 1); + + cfq_put_cooperator(cfqq); + + cfq_put_queue(cfqq); + return NULL; +} /* * Allocate cfq data structures associated with this request. */ static int -cfq_set_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq, struct bio *bio, +cfq_set_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; - struct task_struct *tsk = current; - struct cfq_io_context *cic; + struct cfq_io_cq *cic = icq_to_cic(rq->elv.icq); const int rw = rq_data_dir(rq); - pid_t key = cfq_queue_pid(tsk, rw); + const bool is_sync = rq_is_sync(rq); struct cfq_queue *cfqq; - struct cfq_rq *crq; - unsigned long flags; might_sleep_if(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT); - cic = cfq_get_io_context(cfqd, key, gfp_mask); - - spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); - if (!cic) - goto queue_fail; - - if (!cic->cfqq) { - cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, key, tsk->ioprio, gfp_mask); - if (!cfqq) - goto queue_fail; + check_ioprio_changed(cic, bio); + check_blkcg_changed(cic, bio); +new_queue: + cfqq = cic_to_cfqq(cic, is_sync); + if (!cfqq || cfqq == &cfqd->oom_cfqq) { + cfqq = cfq_get_queue(cfqd, is_sync, cic, bio, gfp_mask); + cic_set_cfqq(cic, cfqq, is_sync); + } else { + /* + * If the queue was seeky for too long, break it apart. + */ + if (cfq_cfqq_coop(cfqq) && cfq_cfqq_split_coop(cfqq)) { + cfq_log_cfqq(cfqd, cfqq, "breaking apart cfqq"); + cfqq = split_cfqq(cic, cfqq); + if (!cfqq) + goto new_queue; + } - cic->cfqq = cfqq; - } else - cfqq = cic->cfqq; + /* + * Check to see if this queue is scheduled to merge with + * another, closely cooperating queue. The merging of + * queues happens here as it must be done in process context. + * The reference on new_cfqq was taken in merge_cfqqs. + */ + if (cfqq->new_cfqq) + cfqq = cfq_merge_cfqqs(cfqd, cic, cfqq); + } cfqq->allocated[rw]++; - cfq_clear_cfqq_must_alloc(cfqq); - cfqd->rq_starved = 0; - atomic_inc(&cfqq->ref); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); - - crq = mempool_alloc(cfqd->crq_pool, gfp_mask); - if (crq) { - RB_CLEAR(&crq->rb_node); - crq->rb_key = 0; - crq->request = rq; - INIT_HLIST_NODE(&crq->hash); - crq->cfq_queue = cfqq; - crq->io_context = cic; - - if (rw == READ || process_sync(tsk)) - cfq_mark_crq_is_sync(crq); - else - cfq_clear_crq_is_sync(crq); - - rq->elevator_private = crq; - return 0; - } - spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); - cfqq->allocated[rw]--; - if (!(cfqq->allocated[0] + cfqq->allocated[1])) - cfq_mark_cfqq_must_alloc(cfqq); - cfq_put_queue(cfqq); -queue_fail: - if (cic) - put_io_context(cic->ioc); - /* - * mark us rq allocation starved. we need to kickstart the process - * ourselves if there are no pending requests that can do it for us. - * that would be an extremely rare OOM situation - */ - cfqd->rq_starved = 1; - cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); - return 1; + cfqq->ref++; + cfqg_get(cfqq->cfqg); + rq->elv.priv[0] = cfqq; + rq->elv.priv[1] = cfqq->cfqg; + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); + return 0; } -static void cfq_kick_queue(void *data) +static void cfq_kick_queue(struct work_struct *work) { - request_queue_t *q = data; - struct cfq_data *cfqd = q->elevator->elevator_data; - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); - - if (cfqd->rq_starved) { - struct request_list *rl = &q->rq; - - /* - * we aren't guaranteed to get a request after this, but we - * have to be opportunistic - */ - smp_mb(); - if (waitqueue_active(&rl->wait[READ])) - wake_up(&rl->wait[READ]); - if (waitqueue_active(&rl->wait[WRITE])) - wake_up(&rl->wait[WRITE]); - } + struct cfq_data *cfqd = + container_of(work, struct cfq_data, unplug_work); + struct request_queue *q = cfqd->queue; - blk_remove_plug(q); - q->request_fn(q); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + __blk_run_queue(cfqd->queue); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); } /* @@ -2018,155 +4259,175 @@ static void cfq_idle_slice_timer(unsigned long data) struct cfq_data *cfqd = (struct cfq_data *) data; struct cfq_queue *cfqq; unsigned long flags; + int timed_out = 1; + + cfq_log(cfqd, "idle timer fired"); spin_lock_irqsave(cfqd->queue->queue_lock, flags); - if ((cfqq = cfqd->active_queue) != NULL) { - unsigned long now = jiffies; + cfqq = cfqd->active_queue; + if (cfqq) { + timed_out = 0; + + /* + * We saw a request before the queue expired, let it through + */ + if (cfq_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq)) + goto out_kick; /* * expired */ - if (time_after(now, cfqq->slice_end)) + if (cfq_slice_used(cfqq)) goto expire; /* * only expire and reinvoke request handler, if there are * other queues with pending requests */ - if (!cfqd->busy_queues) { - cfqd->idle_slice_timer.expires = min(now + cfqd->cfq_slice_idle, cfqq->slice_end); - add_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); + if (!cfqd->busy_queues) goto out_cont; - } /* * not expired and it has a request pending, let it dispatch */ - if (!RB_EMPTY(&cfqq->sort_list)) { - cfq_mark_cfqq_must_dispatch(cfqq); + if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&cfqq->sort_list)) goto out_kick; - } + + /* + * Queue depth flag is reset only when the idle didn't succeed + */ + cfq_clear_cfqq_deep(cfqq); } expire: - cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, 0); + cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, timed_out); out_kick: cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd); out_cont: spin_unlock_irqrestore(cfqd->queue->queue_lock, flags); } -/* - * Timer running if an idle class queue is waiting for service - */ -static void cfq_idle_class_timer(unsigned long data) -{ - struct cfq_data *cfqd = (struct cfq_data *) data; - unsigned long flags, end; - - spin_lock_irqsave(cfqd->queue->queue_lock, flags); - - /* - * race with a non-idle queue, reset timer - */ - end = cfqd->last_end_request + CFQ_IDLE_GRACE; - if (!time_after_eq(jiffies, end)) { - cfqd->idle_class_timer.expires = end; - add_timer(&cfqd->idle_class_timer); - } else - cfq_schedule_dispatch(cfqd); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(cfqd->queue->queue_lock, flags); -} - static void cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(struct cfq_data *cfqd) { del_timer_sync(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); - del_timer_sync(&cfqd->idle_class_timer); - blk_sync_queue(cfqd->queue); + cancel_work_sync(&cfqd->unplug_work); } -static void cfq_put_cfqd(struct cfq_data *cfqd) +static void cfq_put_async_queues(struct cfq_data *cfqd) { - request_queue_t *q = cfqd->queue; - - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cfqd->ref)) - return; + int i; - cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(cfqd); - blk_put_queue(q); + for (i = 0; i < IOPRIO_BE_NR; i++) { + if (cfqd->async_cfqq[0][i]) + cfq_put_queue(cfqd->async_cfqq[0][i]); + if (cfqd->async_cfqq[1][i]) + cfq_put_queue(cfqd->async_cfqq[1][i]); + } - mempool_destroy(cfqd->crq_pool); - kfree(cfqd->crq_hash); - kfree(cfqd->cfq_hash); - kfree(cfqd); + if (cfqd->async_idle_cfqq) + cfq_put_queue(cfqd->async_idle_cfqq); } -static void cfq_exit_queue(elevator_t *e) +static void cfq_exit_queue(struct elevator_queue *e) { struct cfq_data *cfqd = e->elevator_data; + struct request_queue *q = cfqd->queue; + + cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(cfqd); + + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + + if (cfqd->active_queue) + __cfq_slice_expired(cfqd, cfqd->active_queue, 0); + + cfq_put_async_queues(cfqd); + + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); cfq_shutdown_timer_wq(cfqd); - cfq_put_cfqd(cfqd); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + blkcg_deactivate_policy(q, &blkcg_policy_cfq); +#else + kfree(cfqd->root_group); +#endif + kfree(cfqd); } -static int cfq_init_queue(request_queue_t *q, elevator_t *e) +static int cfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_type *e) { struct cfq_data *cfqd; - int i; + struct blkcg_gq *blkg __maybe_unused; + int i, ret; + struct elevator_queue *eq; - cfqd = kmalloc(sizeof(*cfqd), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!cfqd) + eq = elevator_alloc(q, e); + if (!eq) return -ENOMEM; - memset(cfqd, 0, sizeof(*cfqd)); - - for (i = 0; i < CFQ_PRIO_LISTS; i++) - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->rr_list[i]); + cfqd = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*cfqd), GFP_KERNEL, q->node); + if (!cfqd) { + kobject_put(&eq->kobj); + return -ENOMEM; + } + eq->elevator_data = cfqd; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->busy_rr); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cur_rr); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->idle_rr); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfqd->empty_list); + cfqd->queue = q; + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + q->elevator = eq; + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); - cfqd->crq_hash = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * CFQ_MHASH_ENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!cfqd->crq_hash) - goto out_crqhash; + /* Init root service tree */ + cfqd->grp_service_tree = CFQ_RB_ROOT; - cfqd->cfq_hash = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * CFQ_QHASH_ENTRIES, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!cfqd->cfq_hash) - goto out_cfqhash; + /* Init root group and prefer root group over other groups by default */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + ret = blkcg_activate_policy(q, &blkcg_policy_cfq); + if (ret) + goto out_free; - cfqd->crq_pool = mempool_create(BLKDEV_MIN_RQ, mempool_alloc_slab, mempool_free_slab, crq_pool); - if (!cfqd->crq_pool) - goto out_crqpool; + cfqd->root_group = blkg_to_cfqg(q->root_blkg); +#else + ret = -ENOMEM; + cfqd->root_group = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*cfqd->root_group), + GFP_KERNEL, cfqd->queue->node); + if (!cfqd->root_group) + goto out_free; - for (i = 0; i < CFQ_MHASH_ENTRIES; i++) - INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&cfqd->crq_hash[i]); - for (i = 0; i < CFQ_QHASH_ENTRIES; i++) - INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&cfqd->cfq_hash[i]); + cfq_init_cfqg_base(cfqd->root_group); +#endif + cfqd->root_group->weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT; + cfqd->root_group->leaf_weight = 2 * CFQ_WEIGHT_DEFAULT; - e->elevator_data = cfqd; + /* + * Not strictly needed (since RB_ROOT just clears the node and we + * zeroed cfqd on alloc), but better be safe in case someone decides + * to add magic to the rb code + */ + for (i = 0; i < CFQ_PRIO_LISTS; i++) + cfqd->prio_trees[i] = RB_ROOT; - cfqd->queue = q; - atomic_inc(&q->refcnt); + /* + * Our fallback cfqq if cfq_find_alloc_queue() runs into OOM issues. + * Grab a permanent reference to it, so that the normal code flow + * will not attempt to free it. oom_cfqq is linked to root_group + * but shouldn't hold a reference as it'll never be unlinked. Lose + * the reference from linking right away. + */ + cfq_init_cfqq(cfqd, &cfqd->oom_cfqq, 1, 0); + cfqd->oom_cfqq.ref++; - cfqd->max_queued = q->nr_requests / 4; - q->nr_batching = cfq_queued; + spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); + cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg(&cfqd->oom_cfqq, cfqd->root_group); + cfqg_put(cfqd->root_group); + spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); init_timer(&cfqd->idle_slice_timer); cfqd->idle_slice_timer.function = cfq_idle_slice_timer; cfqd->idle_slice_timer.data = (unsigned long) cfqd; - init_timer(&cfqd->idle_class_timer); - cfqd->idle_class_timer.function = cfq_idle_class_timer; - cfqd->idle_class_timer.data = (unsigned long) cfqd; + INIT_WORK(&cfqd->unplug_work, cfq_kick_queue); - INIT_WORK(&cfqd->unplug_work, cfq_kick_queue, q); - - atomic_set(&cfqd->ref, 1); - - cfqd->cfq_queued = cfq_queued; cfqd->cfq_quantum = cfq_quantum; cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[0] = cfq_fifo_expire[0]; cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[1] = cfq_fifo_expire[1]; @@ -2174,66 +4435,32 @@ static int cfq_init_queue(request_queue_t *q, elevator_t *e) cfqd->cfq_back_penalty = cfq_back_penalty; cfqd->cfq_slice[0] = cfq_slice_async; cfqd->cfq_slice[1] = cfq_slice_sync; + cfqd->cfq_target_latency = cfq_target_latency; cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq = cfq_slice_async_rq; cfqd->cfq_slice_idle = cfq_slice_idle; - cfqd->cfq_max_depth = cfq_max_depth; - + cfqd->cfq_group_idle = cfq_group_idle; + cfqd->cfq_latency = 1; + cfqd->hw_tag = -1; + /* + * we optimistically start assuming sync ops weren't delayed in last + * second, in order to have larger depth for async operations. + */ + cfqd->last_delayed_sync = jiffies - HZ; return 0; -out_crqpool: - kfree(cfqd->cfq_hash); -out_cfqhash: - kfree(cfqd->crq_hash); -out_crqhash: - kfree(cfqd); - return -ENOMEM; -} - -static void cfq_slab_kill(void) -{ - if (crq_pool) - kmem_cache_destroy(crq_pool); - if (cfq_pool) - kmem_cache_destroy(cfq_pool); - if (cfq_ioc_pool) - kmem_cache_destroy(cfq_ioc_pool); -} - -static int __init cfq_slab_setup(void) -{ - crq_pool = kmem_cache_create("crq_pool", sizeof(struct cfq_rq), 0, 0, - NULL, NULL); - if (!crq_pool) - goto fail; - - cfq_pool = kmem_cache_create("cfq_pool", sizeof(struct cfq_queue), 0, 0, - NULL, NULL); - if (!cfq_pool) - goto fail; - - cfq_ioc_pool = kmem_cache_create("cfq_ioc_pool", - sizeof(struct cfq_io_context), 0, 0, NULL, NULL); - if (!cfq_ioc_pool) - goto fail; - return 0; -fail: - cfq_slab_kill(); - return -ENOMEM; +out_free: + kfree(cfqd); + kobject_put(&eq->kobj); + return ret; } /* * sysfs parts below --> */ -struct cfq_fs_entry { - struct attribute attr; - ssize_t (*show)(struct cfq_data *, char *); - ssize_t (*store)(struct cfq_data *, const char *, size_t); -}; - static ssize_t cfq_var_show(unsigned int var, char *page) { - return sprintf(page, "%d\n", var); + return sprintf(page, "%u\n", var); } static ssize_t @@ -2246,29 +4473,32 @@ cfq_var_store(unsigned int *var, const char *page, size_t count) } #define SHOW_FUNCTION(__FUNC, __VAR, __CONV) \ -static ssize_t __FUNC(struct cfq_data *cfqd, char *page) \ +static ssize_t __FUNC(struct elevator_queue *e, char *page) \ { \ + struct cfq_data *cfqd = e->elevator_data; \ unsigned int __data = __VAR; \ if (__CONV) \ __data = jiffies_to_msecs(__data); \ return cfq_var_show(__data, (page)); \ } SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_quantum_show, cfqd->cfq_quantum, 0); -SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_queued_show, cfqd->cfq_queued, 0); SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_sync_show, cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[1], 1); SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_async_show, cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[0], 1); -SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_back_max_show, cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0); -SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_back_penalty_show, cfqd->cfq_back_penalty, 0); +SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_max_show, cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0); +SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_penalty_show, cfqd->cfq_back_penalty, 0); SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_idle_show, cfqd->cfq_slice_idle, 1); +SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_group_idle_show, cfqd->cfq_group_idle, 1); SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_sync_show, cfqd->cfq_slice[1], 1); SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_show, cfqd->cfq_slice[0], 1); SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_rq_show, cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq, 0); -SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_max_depth_show, cfqd->cfq_max_depth, 0); +SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_low_latency_show, cfqd->cfq_latency, 0); +SHOW_FUNCTION(cfq_target_latency_show, cfqd->cfq_target_latency, 1); #undef SHOW_FUNCTION #define STORE_FUNCTION(__FUNC, __PTR, MIN, MAX, __CONV) \ -static ssize_t __FUNC(struct cfq_data *cfqd, const char *page, size_t count) \ +static ssize_t __FUNC(struct elevator_queue *e, const char *page, size_t count) \ { \ + struct cfq_data *cfqd = e->elevator_data; \ unsigned int __data; \ int ret = cfq_var_store(&__data, (page), count); \ if (__data < (MIN)) \ @@ -2282,124 +4512,40 @@ static ssize_t __FUNC(struct cfq_data *cfqd, const char *page, size_t count) \ return ret; \ } STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_quantum_store, &cfqd->cfq_quantum, 1, UINT_MAX, 0); -STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_queued_store, &cfqd->cfq_queued, 1, UINT_MAX, 0); -STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_sync_store, &cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[1], 1, UINT_MAX, 1); -STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_async_store, &cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[0], 1, UINT_MAX, 1); -STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_max_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0, UINT_MAX, 0); -STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_penalty_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_penalty, 1, UINT_MAX, 0); +STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_sync_store, &cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[1], 1, + UINT_MAX, 1); +STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_fifo_expire_async_store, &cfqd->cfq_fifo_expire[0], 1, + UINT_MAX, 1); +STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_max_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_max, 0, UINT_MAX, 0); +STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_back_seek_penalty_store, &cfqd->cfq_back_penalty, 1, + UINT_MAX, 0); STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_idle_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_idle, 0, UINT_MAX, 1); +STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_group_idle_store, &cfqd->cfq_group_idle, 0, UINT_MAX, 1); STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_sync_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice[1], 1, UINT_MAX, 1); STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice[0], 1, UINT_MAX, 1); -STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_rq_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq, 1, UINT_MAX, 0); -STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_max_depth_store, &cfqd->cfq_max_depth, 1, UINT_MAX, 0); +STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_slice_async_rq_store, &cfqd->cfq_slice_async_rq, 1, + UINT_MAX, 0); +STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_low_latency_store, &cfqd->cfq_latency, 0, 1, 0); +STORE_FUNCTION(cfq_target_latency_store, &cfqd->cfq_target_latency, 1, UINT_MAX, 1); #undef STORE_FUNCTION -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_quantum_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "quantum", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_quantum_show, - .store = cfq_quantum_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_queued_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "queued", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_queued_show, - .store = cfq_queued_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_fifo_expire_sync_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "fifo_expire_sync", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_fifo_expire_sync_show, - .store = cfq_fifo_expire_sync_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_fifo_expire_async_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "fifo_expire_async", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_fifo_expire_async_show, - .store = cfq_fifo_expire_async_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_back_max_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "back_seek_max", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_back_max_show, - .store = cfq_back_max_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_back_penalty_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "back_seek_penalty", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_back_penalty_show, - .store = cfq_back_penalty_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_slice_sync_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "slice_sync", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_slice_sync_show, - .store = cfq_slice_sync_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_slice_async_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "slice_async", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_slice_async_show, - .store = cfq_slice_async_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_slice_async_rq_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "slice_async_rq", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_slice_async_rq_show, - .store = cfq_slice_async_rq_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_slice_idle_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "slice_idle", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_slice_idle_show, - .store = cfq_slice_idle_store, -}; -static struct cfq_fs_entry cfq_max_depth_entry = { - .attr = {.name = "max_depth", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, - .show = cfq_max_depth_show, - .store = cfq_max_depth_store, -}; - -static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = { - &cfq_quantum_entry.attr, - &cfq_queued_entry.attr, - &cfq_fifo_expire_sync_entry.attr, - &cfq_fifo_expire_async_entry.attr, - &cfq_back_max_entry.attr, - &cfq_back_penalty_entry.attr, - &cfq_slice_sync_entry.attr, - &cfq_slice_async_entry.attr, - &cfq_slice_async_rq_entry.attr, - &cfq_slice_idle_entry.attr, - &cfq_max_depth_entry.attr, - NULL, -}; - -#define to_cfq(atr) container_of((atr), struct cfq_fs_entry, attr) - -static ssize_t -cfq_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page) -{ - elevator_t *e = container_of(kobj, elevator_t, kobj); - struct cfq_fs_entry *entry = to_cfq(attr); - - if (!entry->show) - return -EIO; - - return entry->show(e->elevator_data, page); -} - -static ssize_t -cfq_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, - const char *page, size_t length) -{ - elevator_t *e = container_of(kobj, elevator_t, kobj); - struct cfq_fs_entry *entry = to_cfq(attr); - - if (!entry->store) - return -EIO; - - return entry->store(e->elevator_data, page, length); -} - -static struct sysfs_ops cfq_sysfs_ops = { - .show = cfq_attr_show, - .store = cfq_attr_store, -}; - -static struct kobj_type cfq_ktype = { - .sysfs_ops = &cfq_sysfs_ops, - .default_attrs = default_attrs, +#define CFQ_ATTR(name) \ + __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, cfq_##name##_show, cfq_##name##_store) + +static struct elv_fs_entry cfq_attrs[] = { + CFQ_ATTR(quantum), + CFQ_ATTR(fifo_expire_sync), + CFQ_ATTR(fifo_expire_async), + CFQ_ATTR(back_seek_max), + CFQ_ATTR(back_seek_penalty), + CFQ_ATTR(slice_sync), + CFQ_ATTR(slice_async), + CFQ_ATTR(slice_async_rq), + CFQ_ATTR(slice_idle), + CFQ_ATTR(group_idle), + CFQ_ATTR(low_latency), + CFQ_ATTR(target_latency), + __ATTR_NULL }; static struct elevator_type iosched_cfq = { @@ -2407,25 +4553,41 @@ static struct elevator_type iosched_cfq = { .elevator_merge_fn = cfq_merge, .elevator_merged_fn = cfq_merged_request, .elevator_merge_req_fn = cfq_merged_requests, + .elevator_allow_merge_fn = cfq_allow_merge, + .elevator_bio_merged_fn = cfq_bio_merged, .elevator_dispatch_fn = cfq_dispatch_requests, .elevator_add_req_fn = cfq_insert_request, .elevator_activate_req_fn = cfq_activate_request, .elevator_deactivate_req_fn = cfq_deactivate_request, - .elevator_queue_empty_fn = cfq_queue_empty, .elevator_completed_req_fn = cfq_completed_request, - .elevator_former_req_fn = cfq_former_request, - .elevator_latter_req_fn = cfq_latter_request, + .elevator_former_req_fn = elv_rb_former_request, + .elevator_latter_req_fn = elv_rb_latter_request, + .elevator_init_icq_fn = cfq_init_icq, + .elevator_exit_icq_fn = cfq_exit_icq, .elevator_set_req_fn = cfq_set_request, .elevator_put_req_fn = cfq_put_request, .elevator_may_queue_fn = cfq_may_queue, .elevator_init_fn = cfq_init_queue, .elevator_exit_fn = cfq_exit_queue, }, - .elevator_ktype = &cfq_ktype, - .elevator_name = "cfq", + .icq_size = sizeof(struct cfq_io_cq), + .icq_align = __alignof__(struct cfq_io_cq), + .elevator_attrs = cfq_attrs, + .elevator_name = "cfq", .elevator_owner = THIS_MODULE, }; +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED +static struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_cfq = { + .pd_size = sizeof(struct cfq_group), + .cftypes = cfq_blkcg_files, + + .pd_init_fn = cfq_pd_init, + .pd_offline_fn = cfq_pd_offline, + .pd_reset_stats_fn = cfq_pd_reset_stats, +}; +#endif + static int __init cfq_init(void) { int ret; @@ -2438,20 +4600,44 @@ static int __init cfq_init(void) if (!cfq_slice_idle) cfq_slice_idle = 1; - if (cfq_slab_setup()) - return -ENOMEM; +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + if (!cfq_group_idle) + cfq_group_idle = 1; + + ret = blkcg_policy_register(&blkcg_policy_cfq); + if (ret) + return ret; +#else + cfq_group_idle = 0; +#endif + + ret = -ENOMEM; + cfq_pool = KMEM_CACHE(cfq_queue, 0); + if (!cfq_pool) + goto err_pol_unreg; ret = elv_register(&iosched_cfq); if (ret) - cfq_slab_kill(); + goto err_free_pool; + + return 0; +err_free_pool: + kmem_cache_destroy(cfq_pool); +err_pol_unreg: +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + blkcg_policy_unregister(&blkcg_policy_cfq); +#endif return ret; } static void __exit cfq_exit(void) { +#ifdef CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED + blkcg_policy_unregister(&blkcg_policy_cfq); +#endif elv_unregister(&iosched_cfq); - cfq_slab_kill(); + kmem_cache_destroy(cfq_pool); } module_init(cfq_init); |