diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/tools/relocs.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/tools/relocs.c | 1082 | 
1 files changed, 1082 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bbb1d2259ec --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/tools/relocs.c @@ -0,0 +1,1082 @@ +/* This is included from relocs_32/64.c */ + +#define ElfW(type)		_ElfW(ELF_BITS, type) +#define _ElfW(bits, type)	__ElfW(bits, type) +#define __ElfW(bits, type)	Elf##bits##_##type + +#define Elf_Addr		ElfW(Addr) +#define Elf_Ehdr		ElfW(Ehdr) +#define Elf_Phdr		ElfW(Phdr) +#define Elf_Shdr		ElfW(Shdr) +#define Elf_Sym			ElfW(Sym) + +static Elf_Ehdr ehdr; + +struct relocs { +	uint32_t	*offset; +	unsigned long	count; +	unsigned long	size; +}; + +static struct relocs relocs16; +static struct relocs relocs32; +static struct relocs relocs64; + +struct section { +	Elf_Shdr       shdr; +	struct section *link; +	Elf_Sym        *symtab; +	Elf_Rel        *reltab; +	char           *strtab; +}; +static struct section *secs; + +static const char * const sym_regex_kernel[S_NSYMTYPES] = { +/* + * Following symbols have been audited. There values are constant and do + * not change if bzImage is loaded at a different physical address than + * the address for which it has been compiled. Don't warn user about + * absolute relocations present w.r.t these symbols. + */ +	[S_ABS] = +	"^(xen_irq_disable_direct_reloc$|" +	"xen_save_fl_direct_reloc$|" +	"VDSO|" +	"__crc_)", + +/* + * These symbols are known to be relative, even if the linker marks them + * as absolute (typically defined outside any section in the linker script.) + */ +	[S_REL] = +	"^(__init_(begin|end)|" +	"__x86_cpu_dev_(start|end)|" +	"(__parainstructions|__alt_instructions)(|_end)|" +	"(__iommu_table|__apicdrivers|__smp_locks)(|_end)|" +	"__(start|end)_pci_.*|" +	"__(start|end)_builtin_fw|" +	"__(start|stop)___ksymtab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl|_gpl_future)|" +	"__(start|stop)___kcrctab(|_gpl|_unused|_unused_gpl|_gpl_future)|" +	"__(start|stop)___param|" +	"__(start|stop)___modver|" +	"__(start|stop)___bug_table|" +	"__tracedata_(start|end)|" +	"__(start|stop)_notes|" +	"__end_rodata|" +	"__initramfs_start|" +	"(jiffies|jiffies_64)|" +#if ELF_BITS == 64 +	"__per_cpu_load|" +	"init_per_cpu__.*|" +	"__end_rodata_hpage_align|" +#endif +	"__vvar_page|" +	"_end)$" +}; + + +static const char * const sym_regex_realmode[S_NSYMTYPES] = { +/* + * These symbols are known to be relative, even if the linker marks them + * as absolute (typically defined outside any section in the linker script.) + */ +	[S_REL] = +	"^pa_", + +/* + * These are 16-bit segment symbols when compiling 16-bit code. + */ +	[S_SEG] = +	"^real_mode_seg$", + +/* + * These are offsets belonging to segments, as opposed to linear addresses, + * when compiling 16-bit code. + */ +	[S_LIN] = +	"^pa_", +}; + +static const char * const *sym_regex; + +static regex_t sym_regex_c[S_NSYMTYPES]; +static int is_reloc(enum symtype type, const char *sym_name) +{ +	return sym_regex[type] && +		!regexec(&sym_regex_c[type], sym_name, 0, NULL, 0); +} + +static void regex_init(int use_real_mode) +{ +        char errbuf[128]; +        int err; +	int i; + +	if (use_real_mode) +		sym_regex = sym_regex_realmode; +	else +		sym_regex = sym_regex_kernel; + +	for (i = 0; i < S_NSYMTYPES; i++) { +		if (!sym_regex[i]) +			continue; + +		err = regcomp(&sym_regex_c[i], sym_regex[i], +			      REG_EXTENDED|REG_NOSUB); + +		if (err) { +			regerror(err, &sym_regex_c[i], errbuf, sizeof errbuf); +			die("%s", errbuf); +		} +        } +} + +static const char *sym_type(unsigned type) +{ +	static const char *type_name[] = { +#define SYM_TYPE(X) [X] = #X +		SYM_TYPE(STT_NOTYPE), +		SYM_TYPE(STT_OBJECT), +		SYM_TYPE(STT_FUNC), +		SYM_TYPE(STT_SECTION), +		SYM_TYPE(STT_FILE), +		SYM_TYPE(STT_COMMON), +		SYM_TYPE(STT_TLS), +#undef SYM_TYPE +	}; +	const char *name = "unknown sym type name"; +	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name)) { +		name = type_name[type]; +	} +	return name; +} + +static const char *sym_bind(unsigned bind) +{ +	static const char *bind_name[] = { +#define SYM_BIND(X) [X] = #X +		SYM_BIND(STB_LOCAL), +		SYM_BIND(STB_GLOBAL), +		SYM_BIND(STB_WEAK), +#undef SYM_BIND +	}; +	const char *name = "unknown sym bind name"; +	if (bind < ARRAY_SIZE(bind_name)) { +		name = bind_name[bind]; +	} +	return name; +} + +static const char *sym_visibility(unsigned visibility) +{ +	static const char *visibility_name[] = { +#define SYM_VISIBILITY(X) [X] = #X +		SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_DEFAULT), +		SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_INTERNAL), +		SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_HIDDEN), +		SYM_VISIBILITY(STV_PROTECTED), +#undef SYM_VISIBILITY +	}; +	const char *name = "unknown sym visibility name"; +	if (visibility < ARRAY_SIZE(visibility_name)) { +		name = visibility_name[visibility]; +	} +	return name; +} + +static const char *rel_type(unsigned type) +{ +	static const char *type_name[] = { +#define REL_TYPE(X) [X] = #X +#if ELF_BITS == 64 +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_NONE), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_64), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_PC32), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_GOT32), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_PLT32), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_COPY), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_RELATIVE), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_GOTPCREL), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_32), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_32S), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_16), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_PC16), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_8), +		REL_TYPE(R_X86_64_PC8), +#else +		REL_TYPE(R_386_NONE), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_32), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_PC32), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_GOT32), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_PLT32), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_COPY), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_GLOB_DAT), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_JMP_SLOT), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_RELATIVE), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_GOTOFF), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_GOTPC), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_8), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_PC8), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_16), +		REL_TYPE(R_386_PC16), +#endif +#undef REL_TYPE +	}; +	const char *name = "unknown type rel type name"; +	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(type_name) && type_name[type]) { +		name = type_name[type]; +	} +	return name; +} + +static const char *sec_name(unsigned shndx) +{ +	const char *sec_strtab; +	const char *name; +	sec_strtab = secs[ehdr.e_shstrndx].strtab; +	name = "<noname>"; +	if (shndx < ehdr.e_shnum) { +		name = sec_strtab + secs[shndx].shdr.sh_name; +	} +	else if (shndx == SHN_ABS) { +		name = "ABSOLUTE"; +	} +	else if (shndx == SHN_COMMON) { +		name = "COMMON"; +	} +	return name; +} + +static const char *sym_name(const char *sym_strtab, Elf_Sym *sym) +{ +	const char *name; +	name = "<noname>"; +	if (sym->st_name) { +		name = sym_strtab + sym->st_name; +	} +	else { +		name = sec_name(sym->st_shndx); +	} +	return name; +} + +static Elf_Sym *sym_lookup(const char *symname) +{ +	int i; +	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { +		struct section *sec = &secs[i]; +		long nsyms; +		char *strtab; +		Elf_Sym *symtab; +		Elf_Sym *sym; + +		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) +			continue; + +		nsyms = sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); +		symtab = sec->symtab; +		strtab = sec->link->strtab; + +		for (sym = symtab; --nsyms >= 0; sym++) { +			if (!sym->st_name) +				continue; +			if (strcmp(symname, strtab + sym->st_name) == 0) +				return sym; +		} +	} +	return 0; +} + +#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN +#define le16_to_cpu(val) (val) +#define le32_to_cpu(val) (val) +#define le64_to_cpu(val) (val) +#endif +#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN +#define le16_to_cpu(val) bswap_16(val) +#define le32_to_cpu(val) bswap_32(val) +#define le64_to_cpu(val) bswap_64(val) +#endif + +static uint16_t elf16_to_cpu(uint16_t val) +{ +	return le16_to_cpu(val); +} + +static uint32_t elf32_to_cpu(uint32_t val) +{ +	return le32_to_cpu(val); +} + +#define elf_half_to_cpu(x)	elf16_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_word_to_cpu(x)	elf32_to_cpu(x) + +#if ELF_BITS == 64 +static uint64_t elf64_to_cpu(uint64_t val) +{ +        return le64_to_cpu(val); +} +#define elf_addr_to_cpu(x)	elf64_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_off_to_cpu(x)	elf64_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_xword_to_cpu(x)	elf64_to_cpu(x) +#else +#define elf_addr_to_cpu(x)	elf32_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_off_to_cpu(x)	elf32_to_cpu(x) +#define elf_xword_to_cpu(x)	elf32_to_cpu(x) +#endif + +static void read_ehdr(FILE *fp) +{ +	if (fread(&ehdr, sizeof(ehdr), 1, fp) != 1) { +		die("Cannot read ELF header: %s\n", +			strerror(errno)); +	} +	if (memcmp(ehdr.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0) { +		die("No ELF magic\n"); +	} +	if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_CLASS) { +		die("Not a %d bit executable\n", ELF_BITS); +	} +	if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB) { +		die("Not a LSB ELF executable\n"); +	} +	if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) { +		die("Unknown ELF version\n"); +	} +	/* Convert the fields to native endian */ +	ehdr.e_type      = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_type); +	ehdr.e_machine   = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_machine); +	ehdr.e_version   = elf_word_to_cpu(ehdr.e_version); +	ehdr.e_entry     = elf_addr_to_cpu(ehdr.e_entry); +	ehdr.e_phoff     = elf_off_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phoff); +	ehdr.e_shoff     = elf_off_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shoff); +	ehdr.e_flags     = elf_word_to_cpu(ehdr.e_flags); +	ehdr.e_ehsize    = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_ehsize); +	ehdr.e_phentsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phentsize); +	ehdr.e_phnum     = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_phnum); +	ehdr.e_shentsize = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shentsize); +	ehdr.e_shnum     = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shnum); +	ehdr.e_shstrndx  = elf_half_to_cpu(ehdr.e_shstrndx); + +	if ((ehdr.e_type != ET_EXEC) && (ehdr.e_type != ET_DYN)) { +		die("Unsupported ELF header type\n"); +	} +	if (ehdr.e_machine != ELF_MACHINE) { +		die("Not for %s\n", ELF_MACHINE_NAME); +	} +	if (ehdr.e_version != EV_CURRENT) { +		die("Unknown ELF version\n"); +	} +	if (ehdr.e_ehsize != sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) { +		die("Bad Elf header size\n"); +	} +	if (ehdr.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf_Phdr)) { +		die("Bad program header entry\n"); +	} +	if (ehdr.e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr)) { +		die("Bad section header entry\n"); +	} +	if (ehdr.e_shstrndx >= ehdr.e_shnum) { +		die("String table index out of bounds\n"); +	} +} + +static void read_shdrs(FILE *fp) +{ +	int i; +	Elf_Shdr shdr; + +	secs = calloc(ehdr.e_shnum, sizeof(struct section)); +	if (!secs) { +		die("Unable to allocate %d section headers\n", +		    ehdr.e_shnum); +	} +	if (fseek(fp, ehdr.e_shoff, SEEK_SET) < 0) { +		die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", +			ehdr.e_shoff, strerror(errno)); +	} +	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { +		struct section *sec = &secs[i]; +		if (fread(&shdr, sizeof shdr, 1, fp) != 1) +			die("Cannot read ELF section headers %d/%d: %s\n", +			    i, ehdr.e_shnum, strerror(errno)); +		sec->shdr.sh_name      = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_name); +		sec->shdr.sh_type      = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_type); +		sec->shdr.sh_flags     = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_flags); +		sec->shdr.sh_addr      = elf_addr_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addr); +		sec->shdr.sh_offset    = elf_off_to_cpu(shdr.sh_offset); +		sec->shdr.sh_size      = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_size); +		sec->shdr.sh_link      = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_link); +		sec->shdr.sh_info      = elf_word_to_cpu(shdr.sh_info); +		sec->shdr.sh_addralign = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_addralign); +		sec->shdr.sh_entsize   = elf_xword_to_cpu(shdr.sh_entsize); +		if (sec->shdr.sh_link < ehdr.e_shnum) +			sec->link = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_link]; +	} + +} + +static void read_strtabs(FILE *fp) +{ +	int i; +	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { +		struct section *sec = &secs[i]; +		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_STRTAB) { +			continue; +		} +		sec->strtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); +		if (!sec->strtab) { +			die("malloc of %d bytes for strtab failed\n", +				sec->shdr.sh_size); +		} +		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { +			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", +				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); +		} +		if (fread(sec->strtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) +		    != sec->shdr.sh_size) { +			die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n", +				strerror(errno)); +		} +	} +} + +static void read_symtabs(FILE *fp) +{ +	int i,j; +	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { +		struct section *sec = &secs[i]; +		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) { +			continue; +		} +		sec->symtab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); +		if (!sec->symtab) { +			die("malloc of %d bytes for symtab failed\n", +				sec->shdr.sh_size); +		} +		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { +			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", +				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); +		} +		if (fread(sec->symtab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) +		    != sec->shdr.sh_size) { +			die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n", +				strerror(errno)); +		} +		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); j++) { +			Elf_Sym *sym = &sec->symtab[j]; +			sym->st_name  = elf_word_to_cpu(sym->st_name); +			sym->st_value = elf_addr_to_cpu(sym->st_value); +			sym->st_size  = elf_xword_to_cpu(sym->st_size); +			sym->st_shndx = elf_half_to_cpu(sym->st_shndx); +		} +	} +} + + +static void read_relocs(FILE *fp) +{ +	int i,j; +	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { +		struct section *sec = &secs[i]; +		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) { +			continue; +		} +		sec->reltab = malloc(sec->shdr.sh_size); +		if (!sec->reltab) { +			die("malloc of %d bytes for relocs failed\n", +				sec->shdr.sh_size); +		} +		if (fseek(fp, sec->shdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) { +			die("Seek to %d failed: %s\n", +				sec->shdr.sh_offset, strerror(errno)); +		} +		if (fread(sec->reltab, 1, sec->shdr.sh_size, fp) +		    != sec->shdr.sh_size) { +			die("Cannot read symbol table: %s\n", +				strerror(errno)); +		} +		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) { +			Elf_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j]; +			rel->r_offset = elf_addr_to_cpu(rel->r_offset); +			rel->r_info   = elf_xword_to_cpu(rel->r_info); +#if (SHT_REL_TYPE == SHT_RELA) +			rel->r_addend = elf_xword_to_cpu(rel->r_addend); +#endif +		} +	} +} + + +static void print_absolute_symbols(void) +{ +	int i; +	const char *format; + +	if (ELF_BITS == 64) +		format = "%5d %016"PRIx64" %5"PRId64" %10s %10s %12s %s\n"; +	else +		format = "%5d %08"PRIx32"  %5"PRId32" %10s %10s %12s %s\n"; + +	printf("Absolute symbols\n"); +	printf(" Num:    Value Size  Type       Bind        Visibility  Name\n"); +	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { +		struct section *sec = &secs[i]; +		char *sym_strtab; +		int j; + +		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) { +			continue; +		} +		sym_strtab = sec->link->strtab; +		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); j++) { +			Elf_Sym *sym; +			const char *name; +			sym = &sec->symtab[j]; +			name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym); +			if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) { +				continue; +			} +			printf(format, +				j, sym->st_value, sym->st_size, +				sym_type(ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)), +				sym_bind(ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info)), +				sym_visibility(ELF_ST_VISIBILITY(sym->st_other)), +				name); +		} +	} +	printf("\n"); +} + +static void print_absolute_relocs(void) +{ +	int i, printed = 0; +	const char *format; + +	if (ELF_BITS == 64) +		format = "%016"PRIx64" %016"PRIx64" %10s %016"PRIx64"  %s\n"; +	else +		format = "%08"PRIx32" %08"PRIx32" %10s %08"PRIx32"  %s\n"; + +	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { +		struct section *sec = &secs[i]; +		struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab; +		char *sym_strtab; +		Elf_Sym *sh_symtab; +		int j; +		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) { +			continue; +		} +		sec_symtab  = sec->link; +		sec_applies = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_info]; +		if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) { +			continue; +		} +		sh_symtab  = sec_symtab->symtab; +		sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab; +		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) { +			Elf_Rel *rel; +			Elf_Sym *sym; +			const char *name; +			rel = &sec->reltab[j]; +			sym = &sh_symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]; +			name = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym); +			if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_ABS) { +				continue; +			} + +			/* Absolute symbols are not relocated if bzImage is +			 * loaded at a non-compiled address. Display a warning +			 * to user at compile time about the absolute +			 * relocations present. +			 * +			 * User need to audit the code to make sure +			 * some symbols which should have been section +			 * relative have not become absolute because of some +			 * linker optimization or wrong programming usage. +			 * +			 * Before warning check if this absolute symbol +			 * relocation is harmless. +			 */ +			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, name) || is_reloc(S_REL, name)) +				continue; + +			if (!printed) { +				printf("WARNING: Absolute relocations" +					" present\n"); +				printf("Offset     Info     Type     Sym.Value " +					"Sym.Name\n"); +				printed = 1; +			} + +			printf(format, +				rel->r_offset, +				rel->r_info, +				rel_type(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)), +				sym->st_value, +				name); +		} +	} + +	if (printed) +		printf("\n"); +} + +static void add_reloc(struct relocs *r, uint32_t offset) +{ +	if (r->count == r->size) { +		unsigned long newsize = r->size + 50000; +		void *mem = realloc(r->offset, newsize * sizeof(r->offset[0])); + +		if (!mem) +			die("realloc of %ld entries for relocs failed\n", +                                newsize); +		r->offset = mem; +		r->size = newsize; +	} +	r->offset[r->count++] = offset; +} + +static void walk_relocs(int (*process)(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, +			Elf_Sym *sym, const char *symname)) +{ +	int i; +	/* Walk through the relocations */ +	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { +		char *sym_strtab; +		Elf_Sym *sh_symtab; +		struct section *sec_applies, *sec_symtab; +		int j; +		struct section *sec = &secs[i]; + +		if (sec->shdr.sh_type != SHT_REL_TYPE) { +			continue; +		} +		sec_symtab  = sec->link; +		sec_applies = &secs[sec->shdr.sh_info]; +		if (!(sec_applies->shdr.sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) { +			continue; +		} +		sh_symtab = sec_symtab->symtab; +		sym_strtab = sec_symtab->link->strtab; +		for (j = 0; j < sec->shdr.sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Rel); j++) { +			Elf_Rel *rel = &sec->reltab[j]; +			Elf_Sym *sym = &sh_symtab[ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info)]; +			const char *symname = sym_name(sym_strtab, sym); + +			process(sec, rel, sym, symname); +		} +	} +} + +/* + * The .data..percpu section is a special case for x86_64 SMP kernels. + * It is used to initialize the actual per_cpu areas and to provide + * definitions for the per_cpu variables that correspond to their offsets + * within the percpu area. Since the values of all of the symbols need + * to be offsets from the start of the per_cpu area the virtual address + * (sh_addr) of .data..percpu is 0 in SMP kernels. + * + * This means that: + * + *	Relocations that reference symbols in the per_cpu area do not + *	need further relocation (since the value is an offset relative + *	to the start of the per_cpu area that does not change). + * + *	Relocations that apply to the per_cpu area need to have their + *	offset adjusted by by the value of __per_cpu_load to make them + *	point to the correct place in the loaded image (because the + *	virtual address of .data..percpu is 0). + * + * For non SMP kernels .data..percpu is linked as part of the normal + * kernel data and does not require special treatment. + * + */ +static int per_cpu_shndx	= -1; +Elf_Addr per_cpu_load_addr; + +static void percpu_init(void) +{ +	int i; +	for (i = 0; i < ehdr.e_shnum; i++) { +		ElfW(Sym) *sym; +		if (strcmp(sec_name(i), ".data..percpu")) +			continue; + +		if (secs[i].shdr.sh_addr != 0)	/* non SMP kernel */ +			return; + +		sym = sym_lookup("__per_cpu_load"); +		if (!sym) +			die("can't find __per_cpu_load\n"); + +		per_cpu_shndx = i; +		per_cpu_load_addr = sym->st_value; +		return; +	} +} + +#if ELF_BITS == 64 + +/* + * Check to see if a symbol lies in the .data..percpu section. + * + * The linker incorrectly associates some symbols with the + * .data..percpu section so we also need to check the symbol + * name to make sure that we classify the symbol correctly. + * + * The GNU linker incorrectly associates: + *	__init_begin + *	__per_cpu_load + * + * The "gold" linker incorrectly associates: + *	init_per_cpu__irq_stack_union + *	init_per_cpu__gdt_page + */ +static int is_percpu_sym(ElfW(Sym) *sym, const char *symname) +{ +	return (sym->st_shndx == per_cpu_shndx) && +		strcmp(symname, "__init_begin") && +		strcmp(symname, "__per_cpu_load") && +		strncmp(symname, "init_per_cpu_", 13); +} + + +static int do_reloc64(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, ElfW(Sym) *sym, +		      const char *symname) +{ +	unsigned r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE(rel->r_info); +	ElfW(Addr) offset = rel->r_offset; +	int shn_abs = (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) && !is_reloc(S_REL, symname); + +	if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) +		return 0; + +	/* +	 * Adjust the offset if this reloc applies to the percpu section. +	 */ +	if (sec->shdr.sh_info == per_cpu_shndx) +		offset += per_cpu_load_addr; + +	switch (r_type) { +	case R_X86_64_NONE: +	case R_X86_64_PC32: +		/* +		 * NONE can be ignored and PC relative relocations don't +		 * need to be adjusted. +		 */ +		break; + +	case R_X86_64_32: +	case R_X86_64_32S: +	case R_X86_64_64: +		/* +		 * References to the percpu area don't need to be adjusted. +		 */ +		if (is_percpu_sym(sym, symname)) +			break; + +		if (shn_abs) { +			/* +			 * Whitelisted absolute symbols do not require +			 * relocation. +			 */ +			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname)) +				break; + +			die("Invalid absolute %s relocation: %s\n", +			    rel_type(r_type), symname); +			break; +		} + +		/* +		 * Relocation offsets for 64 bit kernels are output +		 * as 32 bits and sign extended back to 64 bits when +		 * the relocations are processed. +		 * Make sure that the offset will fit. +		 */ +		if ((int32_t)offset != (int64_t)offset) +			die("Relocation offset doesn't fit in 32 bits\n"); + +		if (r_type == R_X86_64_64) +			add_reloc(&relocs64, offset); +		else +			add_reloc(&relocs32, offset); +		break; + +	default: +		die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n", +		    rel_type(r_type), r_type); +		break; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +#else + +static int do_reloc32(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym, +		      const char *symname) +{ +	unsigned r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info); +	int shn_abs = (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) && !is_reloc(S_REL, symname); + +	switch (r_type) { +	case R_386_NONE: +	case R_386_PC32: +	case R_386_PC16: +	case R_386_PC8: +		/* +		 * NONE can be ignored and PC relative relocations don't +		 * need to be adjusted. +		 */ +		break; + +	case R_386_32: +		if (shn_abs) { +			/* +			 * Whitelisted absolute symbols do not require +			 * relocation. +			 */ +			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname)) +				break; + +			die("Invalid absolute %s relocation: %s\n", +			    rel_type(r_type), symname); +			break; +		} + +		add_reloc(&relocs32, rel->r_offset); +		break; + +	default: +		die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n", +		    rel_type(r_type), r_type); +		break; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +static int do_reloc_real(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym, +			 const char *symname) +{ +	unsigned r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel->r_info); +	int shn_abs = (sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS) && !is_reloc(S_REL, symname); + +	switch (r_type) { +	case R_386_NONE: +	case R_386_PC32: +	case R_386_PC16: +	case R_386_PC8: +		/* +		 * NONE can be ignored and PC relative relocations don't +		 * need to be adjusted. +		 */ +		break; + +	case R_386_16: +		if (shn_abs) { +			/* +			 * Whitelisted absolute symbols do not require +			 * relocation. +			 */ +			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname)) +				break; + +			if (is_reloc(S_SEG, symname)) { +				add_reloc(&relocs16, rel->r_offset); +				break; +			} +		} else { +			if (!is_reloc(S_LIN, symname)) +				break; +		} +		die("Invalid %s %s relocation: %s\n", +		    shn_abs ? "absolute" : "relative", +		    rel_type(r_type), symname); +		break; + +	case R_386_32: +		if (shn_abs) { +			/* +			 * Whitelisted absolute symbols do not require +			 * relocation. +			 */ +			if (is_reloc(S_ABS, symname)) +				break; + +			if (is_reloc(S_REL, symname)) { +				add_reloc(&relocs32, rel->r_offset); +				break; +			} +		} else { +			if (is_reloc(S_LIN, symname)) +				add_reloc(&relocs32, rel->r_offset); +			break; +		} +		die("Invalid %s %s relocation: %s\n", +		    shn_abs ? "absolute" : "relative", +		    rel_type(r_type), symname); +		break; + +	default: +		die("Unsupported relocation type: %s (%d)\n", +		    rel_type(r_type), r_type); +		break; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +#endif + +static int cmp_relocs(const void *va, const void *vb) +{ +	const uint32_t *a, *b; +	a = va; b = vb; +	return (*a == *b)? 0 : (*a > *b)? 1 : -1; +} + +static void sort_relocs(struct relocs *r) +{ +	qsort(r->offset, r->count, sizeof(r->offset[0]), cmp_relocs); +} + +static int write32(uint32_t v, FILE *f) +{ +	unsigned char buf[4]; + +	put_unaligned_le32(v, buf); +	return fwrite(buf, 1, 4, f) == 4 ? 0 : -1; +} + +static int write32_as_text(uint32_t v, FILE *f) +{ +	return fprintf(f, "\t.long 0x%08"PRIx32"\n", v) > 0 ? 0 : -1; +} + +static void emit_relocs(int as_text, int use_real_mode) +{ +	int i; +	int (*write_reloc)(uint32_t, FILE *) = write32; +	int (*do_reloc)(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, Elf_Sym *sym, +			const char *symname); + +#if ELF_BITS == 64 +	if (!use_real_mode) +		do_reloc = do_reloc64; +	else +		die("--realmode not valid for a 64-bit ELF file"); +#else +	if (!use_real_mode) +		do_reloc = do_reloc32; +	else +		do_reloc = do_reloc_real; +#endif + +	/* Collect up the relocations */ +	walk_relocs(do_reloc); + +	if (relocs16.count && !use_real_mode) +		die("Segment relocations found but --realmode not specified\n"); + +	/* Order the relocations for more efficient processing */ +	sort_relocs(&relocs16); +	sort_relocs(&relocs32); +	sort_relocs(&relocs64); + +	/* Print the relocations */ +	if (as_text) { +		/* Print the relocations in a form suitable that +		 * gas will like. +		 */ +		printf(".section \".data.reloc\",\"a\"\n"); +		printf(".balign 4\n"); +		write_reloc = write32_as_text; +	} + +	if (use_real_mode) { +		write_reloc(relocs16.count, stdout); +		for (i = 0; i < relocs16.count; i++) +			write_reloc(relocs16.offset[i], stdout); + +		write_reloc(relocs32.count, stdout); +		for (i = 0; i < relocs32.count; i++) +			write_reloc(relocs32.offset[i], stdout); +	} else { +		if (ELF_BITS == 64) { +			/* Print a stop */ +			write_reloc(0, stdout); + +			/* Now print each relocation */ +			for (i = 0; i < relocs64.count; i++) +				write_reloc(relocs64.offset[i], stdout); +		} + +		/* Print a stop */ +		write_reloc(0, stdout); + +		/* Now print each relocation */ +		for (i = 0; i < relocs32.count; i++) +			write_reloc(relocs32.offset[i], stdout); +	} +} + +/* + * As an aid to debugging problems with different linkers + * print summary information about the relocs. + * Since different linkers tend to emit the sections in + * different orders we use the section names in the output. + */ +static int do_reloc_info(struct section *sec, Elf_Rel *rel, ElfW(Sym) *sym, +				const char *symname) +{ +	printf("%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\n", +		sec_name(sec->shdr.sh_info), +		rel_type(ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info)), +		symname, +		sec_name(sym->st_shndx)); +	return 0; +} + +static void print_reloc_info(void) +{ +	printf("reloc section\treloc type\tsymbol\tsymbol section\n"); +	walk_relocs(do_reloc_info); +} + +#if ELF_BITS == 64 +# define process process_64 +#else +# define process process_32 +#endif + +void process(FILE *fp, int use_real_mode, int as_text, +	     int show_absolute_syms, int show_absolute_relocs, +	     int show_reloc_info) +{ +	regex_init(use_real_mode); +	read_ehdr(fp); +	read_shdrs(fp); +	read_strtabs(fp); +	read_symtabs(fp); +	read_relocs(fp); +	if (ELF_BITS == 64) +		percpu_init(); +	if (show_absolute_syms) { +		print_absolute_symbols(); +		return; +	} +	if (show_absolute_relocs) { +		print_absolute_relocs(); +		return; +	} +	if (show_reloc_info) { +		print_reloc_info(); +		return; +	} +	emit_relocs(as_text, use_real_mode); +}  | 
