diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 4156 |
1 files changed, 2318 insertions, 1838 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c index d6e2477feb1..e4e833d3d7d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c @@ -24,11 +24,50 @@ #include "kvm_cache_regs.h" #include <linux/module.h> #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h> +#include <linux/stringify.h> #include "x86.h" #include "tss.h" /* + * Operand types + */ +#define OpNone 0ull +#define OpImplicit 1ull /* No generic decode */ +#define OpReg 2ull /* Register */ +#define OpMem 3ull /* Memory */ +#define OpAcc 4ull /* Accumulator: AL/AX/EAX/RAX */ +#define OpDI 5ull /* ES:DI/EDI/RDI */ +#define OpMem64 6ull /* Memory, 64-bit */ +#define OpImmUByte 7ull /* Zero-extended 8-bit immediate */ +#define OpDX 8ull /* DX register */ +#define OpCL 9ull /* CL register (for shifts) */ +#define OpImmByte 10ull /* 8-bit sign extended immediate */ +#define OpOne 11ull /* Implied 1 */ +#define OpImm 12ull /* Sign extended up to 32-bit immediate */ +#define OpMem16 13ull /* Memory operand (16-bit). */ +#define OpMem32 14ull /* Memory operand (32-bit). */ +#define OpImmU 15ull /* Immediate operand, zero extended */ +#define OpSI 16ull /* SI/ESI/RSI */ +#define OpImmFAddr 17ull /* Immediate far address */ +#define OpMemFAddr 18ull /* Far address in memory */ +#define OpImmU16 19ull /* Immediate operand, 16 bits, zero extended */ +#define OpES 20ull /* ES */ +#define OpCS 21ull /* CS */ +#define OpSS 22ull /* SS */ +#define OpDS 23ull /* DS */ +#define OpFS 24ull /* FS */ +#define OpGS 25ull /* GS */ +#define OpMem8 26ull /* 8-bit zero extended memory operand */ +#define OpImm64 27ull /* Sign extended 16/32/64-bit immediate */ +#define OpXLat 28ull /* memory at BX/EBX/RBX + zero-extended AL */ +#define OpAccLo 29ull /* Low part of extended acc (AX/AX/EAX/RAX) */ +#define OpAccHi 30ull /* High part of extended acc (-/DX/EDX/RDX) */ + +#define OpBits 5 /* Width of operand field */ +#define OpMask ((1ull << OpBits) - 1) + +/* * Opcode effective-address decode tables. * Note that we only emulate instructions that have at least one memory * operand (excluding implicit stack references). We assume that stack @@ -40,61 +79,91 @@ /* Operand sizes: 8-bit operands or specified/overridden size. */ #define ByteOp (1<<0) /* 8-bit operands. */ /* Destination operand type. */ -#define ImplicitOps (1<<1) /* Implicit in opcode. No generic decode. */ -#define DstReg (2<<1) /* Register operand. */ -#define DstMem (3<<1) /* Memory operand. */ -#define DstAcc (4<<1) /* Destination Accumulator */ -#define DstDI (5<<1) /* Destination is in ES:(E)DI */ -#define DstMem64 (6<<1) /* 64bit memory operand */ -#define DstImmUByte (7<<1) /* 8-bit unsigned immediate operand */ -#define DstMask (7<<1) +#define DstShift 1 +#define ImplicitOps (OpImplicit << DstShift) +#define DstReg (OpReg << DstShift) +#define DstMem (OpMem << DstShift) +#define DstAcc (OpAcc << DstShift) +#define DstDI (OpDI << DstShift) +#define DstMem64 (OpMem64 << DstShift) +#define DstImmUByte (OpImmUByte << DstShift) +#define DstDX (OpDX << DstShift) +#define DstAccLo (OpAccLo << DstShift) +#define DstMask (OpMask << DstShift) /* Source operand type. */ -#define SrcNone (0<<4) /* No source operand. */ -#define SrcReg (1<<4) /* Register operand. */ -#define SrcMem (2<<4) /* Memory operand. */ -#define SrcMem16 (3<<4) /* Memory operand (16-bit). */ -#define SrcMem32 (4<<4) /* Memory operand (32-bit). */ -#define SrcImm (5<<4) /* Immediate operand. */ -#define SrcImmByte (6<<4) /* 8-bit sign-extended immediate operand. */ -#define SrcOne (7<<4) /* Implied '1' */ -#define SrcImmUByte (8<<4) /* 8-bit unsigned immediate operand. */ -#define SrcImmU (9<<4) /* Immediate operand, unsigned */ -#define SrcSI (0xa<<4) /* Source is in the DS:RSI */ -#define SrcImmFAddr (0xb<<4) /* Source is immediate far address */ -#define SrcMemFAddr (0xc<<4) /* Source is far address in memory */ -#define SrcAcc (0xd<<4) /* Source Accumulator */ -#define SrcImmU16 (0xe<<4) /* Immediate operand, unsigned, 16 bits */ -#define SrcMask (0xf<<4) +#define SrcShift 6 +#define SrcNone (OpNone << SrcShift) +#define SrcReg (OpReg << SrcShift) +#define SrcMem (OpMem << SrcShift) +#define SrcMem16 (OpMem16 << SrcShift) +#define SrcMem32 (OpMem32 << SrcShift) +#define SrcImm (OpImm << SrcShift) +#define SrcImmByte (OpImmByte << SrcShift) +#define SrcOne (OpOne << SrcShift) +#define SrcImmUByte (OpImmUByte << SrcShift) +#define SrcImmU (OpImmU << SrcShift) +#define SrcSI (OpSI << SrcShift) +#define SrcXLat (OpXLat << SrcShift) +#define SrcImmFAddr (OpImmFAddr << SrcShift) +#define SrcMemFAddr (OpMemFAddr << SrcShift) +#define SrcAcc (OpAcc << SrcShift) +#define SrcImmU16 (OpImmU16 << SrcShift) +#define SrcImm64 (OpImm64 << SrcShift) +#define SrcDX (OpDX << SrcShift) +#define SrcMem8 (OpMem8 << SrcShift) +#define SrcAccHi (OpAccHi << SrcShift) +#define SrcMask (OpMask << SrcShift) +#define BitOp (1<<11) +#define MemAbs (1<<12) /* Memory operand is absolute displacement */ +#define String (1<<13) /* String instruction (rep capable) */ +#define Stack (1<<14) /* Stack instruction (push/pop) */ +#define GroupMask (7<<15) /* Opcode uses one of the group mechanisms */ +#define Group (1<<15) /* Bits 3:5 of modrm byte extend opcode */ +#define GroupDual (2<<15) /* Alternate decoding of mod == 3 */ +#define Prefix (3<<15) /* Instruction varies with 66/f2/f3 prefix */ +#define RMExt (4<<15) /* Opcode extension in ModRM r/m if mod == 3 */ +#define Escape (5<<15) /* Escape to coprocessor instruction */ +#define Sse (1<<18) /* SSE Vector instruction */ /* Generic ModRM decode. */ -#define ModRM (1<<8) +#define ModRM (1<<19) /* Destination is only written; never read. */ -#define Mov (1<<9) -#define BitOp (1<<10) -#define MemAbs (1<<11) /* Memory operand is absolute displacement */ -#define String (1<<12) /* String instruction (rep capable) */ -#define Stack (1<<13) /* Stack instruction (push/pop) */ -#define GroupMask (7<<14) /* Opcode uses one of the group mechanisms */ -#define Group (1<<14) /* Bits 3:5 of modrm byte extend opcode */ -#define GroupDual (2<<14) /* Alternate decoding of mod == 3 */ -#define Prefix (3<<14) /* Instruction varies with 66/f2/f3 prefix */ -#define RMExt (4<<14) /* Opcode extension in ModRM r/m if mod == 3 */ -#define Sse (1<<17) /* SSE Vector instruction */ +#define Mov (1<<20) /* Misc flags */ #define Prot (1<<21) /* instruction generates #UD if not in prot-mode */ -#define VendorSpecific (1<<22) /* Vendor specific instruction */ +#define EmulateOnUD (1<<22) /* Emulate if unsupported by the host */ #define NoAccess (1<<23) /* Don't access memory (lea/invlpg/verr etc) */ #define Op3264 (1<<24) /* Operand is 64b in long mode, 32b otherwise */ #define Undefined (1<<25) /* No Such Instruction */ #define Lock (1<<26) /* lock prefix is allowed for the instruction */ #define Priv (1<<27) /* instruction generates #GP if current CPL != 0 */ #define No64 (1<<28) +#define PageTable (1 << 29) /* instruction used to write page table */ +#define NotImpl (1 << 30) /* instruction is not implemented */ /* Source 2 operand type */ -#define Src2None (0<<29) -#define Src2CL (1<<29) -#define Src2ImmByte (2<<29) -#define Src2One (3<<29) -#define Src2Imm (4<<29) -#define Src2Mask (7<<29) +#define Src2Shift (31) +#define Src2None (OpNone << Src2Shift) +#define Src2Mem (OpMem << Src2Shift) +#define Src2CL (OpCL << Src2Shift) +#define Src2ImmByte (OpImmByte << Src2Shift) +#define Src2One (OpOne << Src2Shift) +#define Src2Imm (OpImm << Src2Shift) +#define Src2ES (OpES << Src2Shift) +#define Src2CS (OpCS << Src2Shift) +#define Src2SS (OpSS << Src2Shift) +#define Src2DS (OpDS << Src2Shift) +#define Src2FS (OpFS << Src2Shift) +#define Src2GS (OpGS << Src2Shift) +#define Src2Mask (OpMask << Src2Shift) +#define Mmx ((u64)1 << 40) /* MMX Vector instruction */ +#define Aligned ((u64)1 << 41) /* Explicitly aligned (e.g. MOVDQA) */ +#define Unaligned ((u64)1 << 42) /* Explicitly unaligned (e.g. MOVDQU) */ +#define Avx ((u64)1 << 43) /* Advanced Vector Extensions */ +#define Fastop ((u64)1 << 44) /* Use opcode::u.fastop */ +#define NoWrite ((u64)1 << 45) /* No writeback */ +#define SrcWrite ((u64)1 << 46) /* Write back src operand */ +#define NoMod ((u64)1 << 47) /* Mod field is ignored */ + +#define DstXacc (DstAccLo | SrcAccHi | SrcWrite) #define X2(x...) x, x #define X3(x...) X2(x), x @@ -105,14 +174,38 @@ #define X8(x...) X4(x), X4(x) #define X16(x...) X8(x), X8(x) +#define NR_FASTOP (ilog2(sizeof(ulong)) + 1) +#define FASTOP_SIZE 8 + +/* + * fastop functions have a special calling convention: + * + * dst: rax (in/out) + * src: rdx (in/out) + * src2: rcx (in) + * flags: rflags (in/out) + * ex: rsi (in:fastop pointer, out:zero if exception) + * + * Moreover, they are all exactly FASTOP_SIZE bytes long, so functions for + * different operand sizes can be reached by calculation, rather than a jump + * table (which would be bigger than the code). + * + * fastop functions are declared as taking a never-defined fastop parameter, + * so they can't be called from C directly. + */ + +struct fastop; + struct opcode { - u32 flags; - u8 intercept; + u64 flags : 56; + u64 intercept : 8; union { int (*execute)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt); - struct opcode *group; - struct group_dual *gdual; - struct gprefix *gprefix; + const struct opcode *group; + const struct group_dual *gdual; + const struct gprefix *gprefix; + const struct escape *esc; + void (*fastop)(struct fastop *fake); } u; int (*check_perm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt); }; @@ -129,6 +222,11 @@ struct gprefix { struct opcode pfx_f3; }; +struct escape { + struct opcode op[8]; + struct opcode high[64]; +}; + /* EFLAGS bit definitions. */ #define EFLG_ID (1<<21) #define EFLG_VIP (1<<20) @@ -151,20 +249,41 @@ struct gprefix { #define EFLG_RESERVED_ZEROS_MASK 0xffc0802a #define EFLG_RESERVED_ONE_MASK 2 -/* - * Instruction emulation: - * Most instructions are emulated directly via a fragment of inline assembly - * code. This allows us to save/restore EFLAGS and thus very easily pick up - * any modified flags. - */ +static ulong reg_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr) +{ + if (!(ctxt->regs_valid & (1 << nr))) { + ctxt->regs_valid |= 1 << nr; + ctxt->_regs[nr] = ctxt->ops->read_gpr(ctxt, nr); + } + return ctxt->_regs[nr]; +} -#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) -#define _LO32 "k" /* force 32-bit operand */ -#define _STK "%%rsp" /* stack pointer */ -#elif defined(__i386__) -#define _LO32 "" /* force 32-bit operand */ -#define _STK "%%esp" /* stack pointer */ -#endif +static ulong *reg_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr) +{ + ctxt->regs_valid |= 1 << nr; + ctxt->regs_dirty |= 1 << nr; + return &ctxt->_regs[nr]; +} + +static ulong *reg_rmw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr) +{ + reg_read(ctxt, nr); + return reg_write(ctxt, nr); +} + +static void writeback_registers(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + unsigned reg; + + for_each_set_bit(reg, (ulong *)&ctxt->regs_dirty, 16) + ctxt->ops->write_gpr(ctxt, reg, ctxt->_regs[reg]); +} + +static void invalidate_registers(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + ctxt->regs_dirty = 0; + ctxt->regs_valid = 0; +} /* * These EFLAGS bits are restored from saved value during emulation, and @@ -172,255 +291,129 @@ struct gprefix { */ #define EFLAGS_MASK (EFLG_OF|EFLG_SF|EFLG_ZF|EFLG_AF|EFLG_PF|EFLG_CF) -/* Before executing instruction: restore necessary bits in EFLAGS. */ -#define _PRE_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \ - /* EFLAGS = (_sav & _msk) | (EFLAGS & ~_msk); _sav &= ~_msk; */ \ - "movl %"_sav",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \ - "push %"_tmp"; " \ - "push %"_tmp"; " \ - "movl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \ - "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \ - "pushf; " \ - "notl %"_LO32 _tmp"; " \ - "andl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \ - "andl %"_LO32 _tmp","__stringify(BITS_PER_LONG/4)"("_STK"); " \ - "pop %"_tmp"; " \ - "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",("_STK"); " \ - "popf; " \ - "pop %"_sav"; " - -/* After executing instruction: write-back necessary bits in EFLAGS. */ -#define _POST_EFLAGS(_sav, _msk, _tmp) \ - /* _sav |= EFLAGS & _msk; */ \ - "pushf; " \ - "pop %"_tmp"; " \ - "andl %"_msk",%"_LO32 _tmp"; " \ - "orl %"_LO32 _tmp",%"_sav"; " - #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #define ON64(x) x #else #define ON64(x) #endif -#define ____emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, _x, _y, _suffix, _dsttype) \ - do { \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \ - _op _suffix " %"_x"3,%1; " \ - _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "2") \ - : "=m" (_eflags), "+q" (*(_dsttype*)&(_dst).val),\ - "=&r" (_tmp) \ - : _y ((_src).val), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \ - } while (0) - - -/* Raw emulation: instruction has two explicit operands. */ -#define __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \ - do { \ - unsigned long _tmp; \ - \ - switch ((_dst).bytes) { \ - case 2: \ - ____emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_wx,_wy,"w",u16);\ - break; \ - case 4: \ - ____emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_lx,_ly,"l",u32);\ - break; \ - case 8: \ - ON64(____emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_qx,_qy,"q",u64)); \ - break; \ - } \ - } while (0) - -#define __emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_bx,_by,_wx,_wy,_lx,_ly,_qx,_qy) \ - do { \ - unsigned long _tmp; \ - switch ((_dst).bytes) { \ - case 1: \ - ____emulate_2op(_op,_src,_dst,_eflags,_bx,_by,"b",u8); \ - break; \ - default: \ - __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ - _wx, _wy, _lx, _ly, _qx, _qy); \ - break; \ - } \ - } while (0) - -/* Source operand is byte-sized and may be restricted to just %cl. */ -#define emulate_2op_SrcB(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \ - __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ - "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c", "b", "c") - -/* Source operand is byte, word, long or quad sized. */ -#define emulate_2op_SrcV(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \ - __emulate_2op(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ - "b", "q", "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r") - -/* Source operand is word, long or quad sized. */ -#define emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags) \ - __emulate_2op_nobyte(_op, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ - "w", "r", _LO32, "r", "", "r") - -/* Instruction has three operands and one operand is stored in ECX register */ -#define __emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags, _suffix, _type) \ - do { \ - unsigned long _tmp; \ - _type _clv = (_cl).val; \ - _type _srcv = (_src).val; \ - _type _dstv = (_dst).val; \ - \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "5", "2") \ - _op _suffix " %4,%1 \n" \ - _POST_EFLAGS("0", "5", "2") \ - : "=m" (_eflags), "+r" (_dstv), "=&r" (_tmp) \ - : "c" (_clv) , "r" (_srcv), "i" (EFLAGS_MASK) \ - ); \ - \ - (_cl).val = (unsigned long) _clv; \ - (_src).val = (unsigned long) _srcv; \ - (_dst).val = (unsigned long) _dstv; \ - } while (0) - -#define emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags) \ - do { \ - switch ((_dst).bytes) { \ - case 2: \ - __emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ - "w", unsigned short); \ - break; \ - case 4: \ - __emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ - "l", unsigned int); \ - break; \ - case 8: \ - ON64(__emulate_2op_cl(_op, _cl, _src, _dst, _eflags, \ - "q", unsigned long)); \ - break; \ - } \ - } while (0) - -#define __emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, _suffix) \ - do { \ - unsigned long _tmp; \ - \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \ - _op _suffix " %1; " \ - _POST_EFLAGS("0", "3", "2") \ - : "=m" (_eflags), "+m" ((_dst).val), \ - "=&r" (_tmp) \ - : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK)); \ - } while (0) - -/* Instruction has only one explicit operand (no source operand). */ -#define emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags) \ - do { \ - switch ((_dst).bytes) { \ - case 1: __emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, "b"); break; \ - case 2: __emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, "w"); break; \ - case 4: __emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, "l"); break; \ - case 8: ON64(__emulate_1op(_op, _dst, _eflags, "q")); break; \ - } \ - } while (0) - -#define __emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, _eflags, _suffix) \ - do { \ - unsigned long _tmp; \ - \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "4", "1") \ - _op _suffix " %5; " \ - _POST_EFLAGS("0", "4", "1") \ - : "=m" (_eflags), "=&r" (_tmp), \ - "+a" (_rax), "+d" (_rdx) \ - : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK), "m" ((_src).val), \ - "a" (_rax), "d" (_rdx)); \ - } while (0) - -#define __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, _eflags, _suffix, _ex) \ - do { \ - unsigned long _tmp; \ - \ - __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ - _PRE_EFLAGS("0", "5", "1") \ - "1: \n\t" \ - _op _suffix " %6; " \ - "2: \n\t" \ - _POST_EFLAGS("0", "5", "1") \ - ".pushsection .fixup,\"ax\" \n\t" \ - "3: movb $1, %4 \n\t" \ - "jmp 2b \n\t" \ - ".popsection \n\t" \ - _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \ - : "=m" (_eflags), "=&r" (_tmp), \ - "+a" (_rax), "+d" (_rdx), "+qm"(_ex) \ - : "i" (EFLAGS_MASK), "m" ((_src).val), \ - "a" (_rax), "d" (_rdx)); \ - } while (0) - -/* instruction has only one source operand, destination is implicit (e.g. mul, div, imul, idiv) */ -#define emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, _eflags) \ - do { \ - switch((_src).bytes) { \ - case 1: \ - __emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \ - _eflags, "b"); \ - break; \ - case 2: \ - __emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \ - _eflags, "w"); \ - break; \ - case 4: \ - __emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \ - _eflags, "l"); \ - break; \ - case 8: \ - ON64(__emulate_1op_rax_rdx(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \ - _eflags, "q")); \ - break; \ - } \ - } while (0) - -#define emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, _eflags, _ex) \ - do { \ - switch((_src).bytes) { \ - case 1: \ - __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \ - _eflags, "b", _ex); \ - break; \ - case 2: \ - __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \ - _eflags, "w", _ex); \ - break; \ - case 4: \ - __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \ - _eflags, "l", _ex); \ - break; \ - case 8: ON64( \ - __emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex(_op, _src, _rax, _rdx, \ - _eflags, "q", _ex)); \ - break; \ - } \ - } while (0) - -/* Fetch next part of the instruction being emulated. */ -#define insn_fetch(_type, _size, _eip) \ -({ unsigned long _x; \ - rc = do_insn_fetch(ctxt, ops, (_eip), &_x, (_size)); \ - if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) \ - goto done; \ - (_eip) += (_size); \ - (_type)_x; \ -}) - -#define insn_fetch_arr(_arr, _size, _eip) \ -({ rc = do_insn_fetch(ctxt, ops, (_eip), _arr, (_size)); \ - if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) \ - goto done; \ - (_eip) += (_size); \ -}) +static int fastop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void (*fop)(struct fastop *)); + +#define FOP_ALIGN ".align " __stringify(FASTOP_SIZE) " \n\t" +#define FOP_RET "ret \n\t" + +#define FOP_START(op) \ + extern void em_##op(struct fastop *fake); \ + asm(".pushsection .text, \"ax\" \n\t" \ + ".global em_" #op " \n\t" \ + FOP_ALIGN \ + "em_" #op ": \n\t" + +#define FOP_END \ + ".popsection") + +#define FOPNOP() FOP_ALIGN FOP_RET + +#define FOP1E(op, dst) \ + FOP_ALIGN "10: " #op " %" #dst " \n\t" FOP_RET + +#define FOP1EEX(op, dst) \ + FOP1E(op, dst) _ASM_EXTABLE(10b, kvm_fastop_exception) + +#define FASTOP1(op) \ + FOP_START(op) \ + FOP1E(op##b, al) \ + FOP1E(op##w, ax) \ + FOP1E(op##l, eax) \ + ON64(FOP1E(op##q, rax)) \ + FOP_END + +/* 1-operand, using src2 (for MUL/DIV r/m) */ +#define FASTOP1SRC2(op, name) \ + FOP_START(name) \ + FOP1E(op, cl) \ + FOP1E(op, cx) \ + FOP1E(op, ecx) \ + ON64(FOP1E(op, rcx)) \ + FOP_END + +/* 1-operand, using src2 (for MUL/DIV r/m), with exceptions */ +#define FASTOP1SRC2EX(op, name) \ + FOP_START(name) \ + FOP1EEX(op, cl) \ + FOP1EEX(op, cx) \ + FOP1EEX(op, ecx) \ + ON64(FOP1EEX(op, rcx)) \ + FOP_END + +#define FOP2E(op, dst, src) \ + FOP_ALIGN #op " %" #src ", %" #dst " \n\t" FOP_RET + +#define FASTOP2(op) \ + FOP_START(op) \ + FOP2E(op##b, al, dl) \ + FOP2E(op##w, ax, dx) \ + FOP2E(op##l, eax, edx) \ + ON64(FOP2E(op##q, rax, rdx)) \ + FOP_END + +/* 2 operand, word only */ +#define FASTOP2W(op) \ + FOP_START(op) \ + FOPNOP() \ + FOP2E(op##w, ax, dx) \ + FOP2E(op##l, eax, edx) \ + ON64(FOP2E(op##q, rax, rdx)) \ + FOP_END + +/* 2 operand, src is CL */ +#define FASTOP2CL(op) \ + FOP_START(op) \ + FOP2E(op##b, al, cl) \ + FOP2E(op##w, ax, cl) \ + FOP2E(op##l, eax, cl) \ + ON64(FOP2E(op##q, rax, cl)) \ + FOP_END + +#define FOP3E(op, dst, src, src2) \ + FOP_ALIGN #op " %" #src2 ", %" #src ", %" #dst " \n\t" FOP_RET + +/* 3-operand, word-only, src2=cl */ +#define FASTOP3WCL(op) \ + FOP_START(op) \ + FOPNOP() \ + FOP3E(op##w, ax, dx, cl) \ + FOP3E(op##l, eax, edx, cl) \ + ON64(FOP3E(op##q, rax, rdx, cl)) \ + FOP_END + +/* Special case for SETcc - 1 instruction per cc */ +#define FOP_SETCC(op) ".align 4; " #op " %al; ret \n\t" + +asm(".global kvm_fastop_exception \n" + "kvm_fastop_exception: xor %esi, %esi; ret"); + +FOP_START(setcc) +FOP_SETCC(seto) +FOP_SETCC(setno) +FOP_SETCC(setc) +FOP_SETCC(setnc) +FOP_SETCC(setz) +FOP_SETCC(setnz) +FOP_SETCC(setbe) +FOP_SETCC(setnbe) +FOP_SETCC(sets) +FOP_SETCC(setns) +FOP_SETCC(setp) +FOP_SETCC(setnp) +FOP_SETCC(setl) +FOP_SETCC(setnl) +FOP_SETCC(setle) +FOP_SETCC(setnle) +FOP_END; + +FOP_START(salc) "pushf; sbb %al, %al; popf \n\t" FOP_RET +FOP_END; static int emulator_check_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, enum x86_intercept intercept, @@ -428,53 +421,87 @@ static int emulator_check_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, { struct x86_instruction_info info = { .intercept = intercept, - .rep_prefix = ctxt->decode.rep_prefix, - .modrm_mod = ctxt->decode.modrm_mod, - .modrm_reg = ctxt->decode.modrm_reg, - .modrm_rm = ctxt->decode.modrm_rm, - .src_val = ctxt->decode.src.val64, - .src_bytes = ctxt->decode.src.bytes, - .dst_bytes = ctxt->decode.dst.bytes, - .ad_bytes = ctxt->decode.ad_bytes, + .rep_prefix = ctxt->rep_prefix, + .modrm_mod = ctxt->modrm_mod, + .modrm_reg = ctxt->modrm_reg, + .modrm_rm = ctxt->modrm_rm, + .src_val = ctxt->src.val64, + .src_bytes = ctxt->src.bytes, + .dst_bytes = ctxt->dst.bytes, + .ad_bytes = ctxt->ad_bytes, .next_rip = ctxt->eip, }; return ctxt->ops->intercept(ctxt, &info, stage); } -static inline unsigned long ad_mask(struct decode_cache *c) +static void assign_masked(ulong *dest, ulong src, ulong mask) +{ + *dest = (*dest & ~mask) | (src & mask); +} + +static inline unsigned long ad_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + return (1UL << (ctxt->ad_bytes << 3)) - 1; +} + +static ulong stack_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u16 sel; + struct desc_struct ss; + + if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) + return ~0UL; + ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &sel, &ss, NULL, VCPU_SREG_SS); + return ~0U >> ((ss.d ^ 1) * 16); /* d=0: 0xffff; d=1: 0xffffffff */ +} + +static int stack_size(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - return (1UL << (c->ad_bytes << 3)) - 1; + return (__fls(stack_mask(ctxt)) + 1) >> 3; } /* Access/update address held in a register, based on addressing mode. */ static inline unsigned long -address_mask(struct decode_cache *c, unsigned long reg) +address_mask(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned long reg) { - if (c->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long)) + if (ctxt->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long)) return reg; else - return reg & ad_mask(c); + return reg & ad_mask(ctxt); } static inline unsigned long -register_address(struct decode_cache *c, unsigned long reg) +register_address(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned long reg) { - return address_mask(c, reg); + return address_mask(ctxt, reg); +} + +static void masked_increment(ulong *reg, ulong mask, int inc) +{ + assign_masked(reg, *reg + inc, mask); } static inline void -register_address_increment(struct decode_cache *c, unsigned long *reg, int inc) +register_address_increment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned long *reg, int inc) { - if (c->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long)) - *reg += inc; + ulong mask; + + if (ctxt->ad_bytes == sizeof(unsigned long)) + mask = ~0UL; else - *reg = (*reg & ~ad_mask(c)) | ((*reg + inc) & ad_mask(c)); + mask = ad_mask(ctxt); + masked_increment(reg, mask, inc); +} + +static void rsp_increment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int inc) +{ + masked_increment(reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP), stack_mask(ctxt), inc); } -static inline void jmp_rel(struct decode_cache *c, int rel) +static inline void jmp_rel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int rel) { - register_address_increment(c, &c->eip, rel); + register_address_increment(ctxt, &ctxt->_eip, rel); } static u32 desc_limit_scaled(struct desc_struct *desc) @@ -484,28 +511,26 @@ static u32 desc_limit_scaled(struct desc_struct *desc) return desc->g ? (limit << 12) | 0xfff : limit; } -static void set_seg_override(struct decode_cache *c, int seg) +static void set_seg_override(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int seg) { - c->has_seg_override = true; - c->seg_override = seg; + ctxt->has_seg_override = true; + ctxt->seg_override = seg; } -static unsigned long seg_base(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, int seg) +static unsigned long seg_base(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int seg) { if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 && seg < VCPU_SREG_FS) return 0; - return ops->get_cached_segment_base(ctxt, seg); + return ctxt->ops->get_cached_segment_base(ctxt, seg); } -static unsigned seg_override(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct decode_cache *c) +static unsigned seg_override(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - if (!c->has_seg_override) + if (!ctxt->has_seg_override) return 0; - return c->seg_override; + return ctxt->seg_override; } static int emulate_exception(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int vec, @@ -572,23 +597,43 @@ static void set_segment_selector(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector, ctxt->ops->set_segment(ctxt, selector, &desc, base3, seg); } +/* + * x86 defines three classes of vector instructions: explicitly + * aligned, explicitly unaligned, and the rest, which change behaviour + * depending on whether they're AVX encoded or not. + * + * Also included is CMPXCHG16B which is not a vector instruction, yet it is + * subject to the same check. + */ +static bool insn_aligned(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned size) +{ + if (likely(size < 16)) + return false; + + if (ctxt->d & Aligned) + return true; + else if (ctxt->d & Unaligned) + return false; + else if (ctxt->d & Avx) + return false; + else + return true; +} + static int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct segmented_address addr, unsigned size, bool write, bool fetch, ulong *linear) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; struct desc_struct desc; bool usable; ulong la; u32 lim; u16 sel; - unsigned cpl, rpl; + unsigned cpl; - la = seg_base(ctxt, ctxt->ops, addr.seg) + addr.ea; + la = seg_base(ctxt, addr.seg) + addr.ea; switch (ctxt->mode) { - case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL: - break; case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64: if (((signed long)la << 16) >> 16 != la) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); @@ -598,8 +643,9 @@ static int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, addr.seg); if (!usable) goto bad; - /* code segment or read-only data segment */ - if (((desc.type & 8) || !(desc.type & 2)) && write) + /* code segment in protected mode or read-only data segment */ + if ((((ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_REAL) && (desc.type & 8)) + || !(desc.type & 2)) && write) goto bad; /* unreadable code segment */ if (!fetch && (desc.type & 8) && !(desc.type & 2)) @@ -610,7 +656,7 @@ static int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, if (addr.ea > lim || (u32)(addr.ea + size - 1) > lim) goto bad; } else { - /* exapand-down segment */ + /* expand-down segment */ if (addr.ea <= lim || (u32)(addr.ea + size - 1) <= lim) goto bad; lim = desc.d ? 0xffffffff : 0xffff; @@ -618,8 +664,6 @@ static int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, goto bad; } cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt); - rpl = sel & 3; - cpl = max(cpl, rpl); if (!(desc.type & 8)) { /* data segment */ if (cpl > desc.dpl) @@ -635,15 +679,17 @@ static int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, } break; } - if (fetch ? ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 : c->ad_bytes != 8) + if (fetch ? ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 : ctxt->ad_bytes != 8) la &= (u32)-1; + if (insn_aligned(ctxt, size) && ((la & (size - 1)) != 0)) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); *linear = la; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; bad: if (addr.seg == VCPU_SREG_SS) - return emulate_ss(ctxt, addr.seg); + return emulate_ss(ctxt, sel); else - return emulate_gp(ctxt, addr.seg); + return emulate_gp(ctxt, sel); } static int linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, @@ -669,62 +715,86 @@ static int segmented_read_std(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, return ctxt->ops->read_std(ctxt, linear, data, size, &ctxt->exception); } -static int do_fetch_insn_byte(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, - unsigned long eip, u8 *dest) +/* + * Fetch the next byte of the instruction being emulated which is pointed to + * by ctxt->_eip, then increment ctxt->_eip. + * + * Also prefetch the remaining bytes of the instruction without crossing page + * boundary if they are not in fetch_cache yet. + */ +static int do_insn_fetch_byte(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u8 *dest) { - struct fetch_cache *fc = &ctxt->decode.fetch; + struct fetch_cache *fc = &ctxt->fetch; int rc; int size, cur_size; - if (eip == fc->end) { + if (ctxt->_eip == fc->end) { unsigned long linear; - struct segmented_address addr = { .seg=VCPU_SREG_CS, .ea=eip}; + struct segmented_address addr = { .seg = VCPU_SREG_CS, + .ea = ctxt->_eip }; cur_size = fc->end - fc->start; - size = min(15UL - cur_size, PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(eip)); + size = min(15UL - cur_size, + PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(ctxt->_eip)); rc = __linearize(ctxt, addr, size, false, true, &linear); - if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + if (unlikely(rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)) return rc; - rc = ops->fetch(ctxt, linear, fc->data + cur_size, - size, &ctxt->exception); - if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + rc = ctxt->ops->fetch(ctxt, linear, fc->data + cur_size, + size, &ctxt->exception); + if (unlikely(rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE)) return rc; fc->end += size; } - *dest = fc->data[eip - fc->start]; + *dest = fc->data[ctxt->_eip - fc->start]; + ctxt->_eip++; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } static int do_insn_fetch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, - unsigned long eip, void *dest, unsigned size) + void *dest, unsigned size) { int rc; /* x86 instructions are limited to 15 bytes. */ - if (eip + size - ctxt->eip > 15) + if (unlikely(ctxt->_eip + size - ctxt->eip > 15)) return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; while (size--) { - rc = do_fetch_insn_byte(ctxt, ops, eip++, dest++); + rc = do_insn_fetch_byte(ctxt, dest++); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; } return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } +/* Fetch next part of the instruction being emulated. */ +#define insn_fetch(_type, _ctxt) \ +({ unsigned long _x; \ + rc = do_insn_fetch(_ctxt, &_x, sizeof(_type)); \ + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) \ + goto done; \ + (_type)_x; \ +}) + +#define insn_fetch_arr(_arr, _size, _ctxt) \ +({ rc = do_insn_fetch(_ctxt, _arr, (_size)); \ + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) \ + goto done; \ +}) + /* * Given the 'reg' portion of a ModRM byte, and a register block, return a * pointer into the block that addresses the relevant register. * @highbyte_regs specifies whether to decode AH,CH,DH,BH. */ -static void *decode_register(u8 modrm_reg, unsigned long *regs, - int highbyte_regs) +static void *decode_register(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u8 modrm_reg, + int byteop) { void *p; + int highbyte_regs = (ctxt->rex_prefix == 0) && byteop; - p = ®s[modrm_reg]; if (highbyte_regs && modrm_reg >= 4 && modrm_reg < 8) - p = (unsigned char *)®s[modrm_reg & 3] + 1; + p = (unsigned char *)reg_rmw(ctxt, modrm_reg & 3) + 1; + else + p = reg_rmw(ctxt, modrm_reg); return p; } @@ -745,39 +815,57 @@ static int read_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, return rc; } -static int test_cc(unsigned int condition, unsigned int flags) +FASTOP2(add); +FASTOP2(or); +FASTOP2(adc); +FASTOP2(sbb); +FASTOP2(and); +FASTOP2(sub); +FASTOP2(xor); +FASTOP2(cmp); +FASTOP2(test); + +FASTOP1SRC2(mul, mul_ex); +FASTOP1SRC2(imul, imul_ex); +FASTOP1SRC2EX(div, div_ex); +FASTOP1SRC2EX(idiv, idiv_ex); + +FASTOP3WCL(shld); +FASTOP3WCL(shrd); + +FASTOP2W(imul); + +FASTOP1(not); +FASTOP1(neg); +FASTOP1(inc); +FASTOP1(dec); + +FASTOP2CL(rol); +FASTOP2CL(ror); +FASTOP2CL(rcl); +FASTOP2CL(rcr); +FASTOP2CL(shl); +FASTOP2CL(shr); +FASTOP2CL(sar); + +FASTOP2W(bsf); +FASTOP2W(bsr); +FASTOP2W(bt); +FASTOP2W(bts); +FASTOP2W(btr); +FASTOP2W(btc); + +FASTOP2(xadd); + +static u8 test_cc(unsigned int condition, unsigned long flags) { - int rc = 0; - - switch ((condition & 15) >> 1) { - case 0: /* o */ - rc |= (flags & EFLG_OF); - break; - case 1: /* b/c/nae */ - rc |= (flags & EFLG_CF); - break; - case 2: /* z/e */ - rc |= (flags & EFLG_ZF); - break; - case 3: /* be/na */ - rc |= (flags & (EFLG_CF|EFLG_ZF)); - break; - case 4: /* s */ - rc |= (flags & EFLG_SF); - break; - case 5: /* p/pe */ - rc |= (flags & EFLG_PF); - break; - case 7: /* le/ng */ - rc |= (flags & EFLG_ZF); - /* fall through */ - case 6: /* l/nge */ - rc |= (!(flags & EFLG_SF) != !(flags & EFLG_OF)); - break; - } + u8 rc; + void (*fop)(void) = (void *)em_setcc + 4 * (condition & 0xf); - /* Odd condition identifiers (lsb == 1) have inverted sense. */ - return (!!rc ^ (condition & 1)); + flags = (flags & EFLAGS_MASK) | X86_EFLAGS_IF; + asm("push %[flags]; popf; call *%[fastop]" + : "=a"(rc) : [fastop]"r"(fop), [flags]"r"(flags)); + return rc; } static void fetch_register_operand(struct operand *op) @@ -802,23 +890,23 @@ static void read_sse_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, sse128_t *data, int reg) { ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt); switch (reg) { - case 0: asm("movdqu %%xmm0, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 1: asm("movdqu %%xmm1, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 2: asm("movdqu %%xmm2, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 3: asm("movdqu %%xmm3, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 4: asm("movdqu %%xmm4, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 5: asm("movdqu %%xmm5, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 6: asm("movdqu %%xmm6, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 7: asm("movdqu %%xmm7, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 0: asm("movdqa %%xmm0, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 1: asm("movdqa %%xmm1, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 2: asm("movdqa %%xmm2, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 3: asm("movdqa %%xmm3, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 4: asm("movdqa %%xmm4, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 5: asm("movdqa %%xmm5, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 6: asm("movdqa %%xmm6, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 7: asm("movdqa %%xmm7, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - case 8: asm("movdqu %%xmm8, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 9: asm("movdqu %%xmm9, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 10: asm("movdqu %%xmm10, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 11: asm("movdqu %%xmm11, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 12: asm("movdqu %%xmm12, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 13: asm("movdqu %%xmm13, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 14: asm("movdqu %%xmm14, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; - case 15: asm("movdqu %%xmm15, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 8: asm("movdqa %%xmm8, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 9: asm("movdqa %%xmm9, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 10: asm("movdqa %%xmm10, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 11: asm("movdqa %%xmm11, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 12: asm("movdqa %%xmm12, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 13: asm("movdqa %%xmm13, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 14: asm("movdqa %%xmm14, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 15: asm("movdqa %%xmm15, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; #endif default: BUG(); } @@ -830,92 +918,182 @@ static void write_sse_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, sse128_t *data, { ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt); switch (reg) { - case 0: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm0" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 1: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm1" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 2: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm2" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 3: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm3" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 4: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm4" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 5: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm5" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 6: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm6" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 7: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm7" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 0: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm0" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 1: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm1" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 2: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm2" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 3: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm3" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 4: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm4" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 5: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm5" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 6: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm6" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 7: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm7" : : "m"(*data)); break; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - case 8: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm8" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 9: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm9" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 10: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm10" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 11: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm11" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 12: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm12" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 13: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm13" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 14: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm14" : : "m"(*data)); break; - case 15: asm("movdqu %0, %%xmm15" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 8: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm8" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 9: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm9" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 10: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm10" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 11: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm11" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 12: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm12" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 13: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm13" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 14: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm14" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 15: asm("movdqa %0, %%xmm15" : : "m"(*data)); break; #endif default: BUG(); } ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt); } +static void read_mmx_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u64 *data, int reg) +{ + ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt); + switch (reg) { + case 0: asm("movq %%mm0, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 1: asm("movq %%mm1, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 2: asm("movq %%mm2, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 3: asm("movq %%mm3, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 4: asm("movq %%mm4, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 5: asm("movq %%mm5, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 6: asm("movq %%mm6, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + case 7: asm("movq %%mm7, %0" : "=m"(*data)); break; + default: BUG(); + } + ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt); +} + +static void write_mmx_reg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u64 *data, int reg) +{ + ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt); + switch (reg) { + case 0: asm("movq %0, %%mm0" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 1: asm("movq %0, %%mm1" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 2: asm("movq %0, %%mm2" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 3: asm("movq %0, %%mm3" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 4: asm("movq %0, %%mm4" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 5: asm("movq %0, %%mm5" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 6: asm("movq %0, %%mm6" : : "m"(*data)); break; + case 7: asm("movq %0, %%mm7" : : "m"(*data)); break; + default: BUG(); + } + ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt); +} + +static int em_fninit(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM)) + return emulate_nm(ctxt); + + ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt); + asm volatile("fninit"); + ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt); + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_fnstcw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u16 fcw; + + if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM)) + return emulate_nm(ctxt); + + ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt); + asm volatile("fnstcw %0": "+m"(fcw)); + ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt); + + /* force 2 byte destination */ + ctxt->dst.bytes = 2; + ctxt->dst.val = fcw; + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_fnstsw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u16 fsw; + + if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & (X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM)) + return emulate_nm(ctxt); + + ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt); + asm volatile("fnstsw %0": "+m"(fsw)); + ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt); + + /* force 2 byte destination */ + ctxt->dst.bytes = 2; + ctxt->dst.val = fsw; + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + static void decode_register_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct operand *op, - struct decode_cache *c, - int inhibit_bytereg) + struct operand *op) { - unsigned reg = c->modrm_reg; - int highbyte_regs = c->rex_prefix == 0; + unsigned reg = ctxt->modrm_reg; - if (!(c->d & ModRM)) - reg = (c->b & 7) | ((c->rex_prefix & 1) << 3); + if (!(ctxt->d & ModRM)) + reg = (ctxt->b & 7) | ((ctxt->rex_prefix & 1) << 3); - if (c->d & Sse) { + if (ctxt->d & Sse) { op->type = OP_XMM; op->bytes = 16; op->addr.xmm = reg; read_sse_reg(ctxt, &op->vec_val, reg); return; } + if (ctxt->d & Mmx) { + reg &= 7; + op->type = OP_MM; + op->bytes = 8; + op->addr.mm = reg; + return; + } op->type = OP_REG; - if ((c->d & ByteOp) && !inhibit_bytereg) { - op->addr.reg = decode_register(reg, c->regs, highbyte_regs); - op->bytes = 1; - } else { - op->addr.reg = decode_register(reg, c->regs, 0); - op->bytes = c->op_bytes; - } + op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes; + op->addr.reg = decode_register(ctxt, reg, ctxt->d & ByteOp); + fetch_register_operand(op); op->orig_val = op->val; } +static void adjust_modrm_seg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int base_reg) +{ + if (base_reg == VCPU_REGS_RSP || base_reg == VCPU_REGS_RBP) + ctxt->modrm_seg = VCPU_SREG_SS; +} + static int decode_modrm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, struct operand *op) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; u8 sib; int index_reg = 0, base_reg = 0, scale; int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; ulong modrm_ea = 0; - if (c->rex_prefix) { - c->modrm_reg = (c->rex_prefix & 4) << 1; /* REX.R */ - index_reg = (c->rex_prefix & 2) << 2; /* REX.X */ - c->modrm_rm = base_reg = (c->rex_prefix & 1) << 3; /* REG.B */ + if (ctxt->rex_prefix) { + ctxt->modrm_reg = (ctxt->rex_prefix & 4) << 1; /* REX.R */ + index_reg = (ctxt->rex_prefix & 2) << 2; /* REX.X */ + ctxt->modrm_rm = base_reg = (ctxt->rex_prefix & 1) << 3; /* REG.B */ } - c->modrm = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip); - c->modrm_mod |= (c->modrm & 0xc0) >> 6; - c->modrm_reg |= (c->modrm & 0x38) >> 3; - c->modrm_rm |= (c->modrm & 0x07); - c->modrm_seg = VCPU_SREG_DS; + ctxt->modrm_mod |= (ctxt->modrm & 0xc0) >> 6; + ctxt->modrm_reg |= (ctxt->modrm & 0x38) >> 3; + ctxt->modrm_rm |= (ctxt->modrm & 0x07); + ctxt->modrm_seg = VCPU_SREG_DS; - if (c->modrm_mod == 3) { + if (ctxt->modrm_mod == 3 || (ctxt->d & NoMod)) { op->type = OP_REG; - op->bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes; - op->addr.reg = decode_register(c->modrm_rm, - c->regs, c->d & ByteOp); - if (c->d & Sse) { + op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes; + op->addr.reg = decode_register(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_rm, + ctxt->d & ByteOp); + if (ctxt->d & Sse) { op->type = OP_XMM; op->bytes = 16; - op->addr.xmm = c->modrm_rm; - read_sse_reg(ctxt, &op->vec_val, c->modrm_rm); + op->addr.xmm = ctxt->modrm_rm; + read_sse_reg(ctxt, &op->vec_val, ctxt->modrm_rm); + return rc; + } + if (ctxt->d & Mmx) { + op->type = OP_MM; + op->bytes = 8; + op->addr.xmm = ctxt->modrm_rm & 7; return rc; } fetch_register_operand(op); @@ -924,26 +1102,26 @@ static int decode_modrm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, op->type = OP_MEM; - if (c->ad_bytes == 2) { - unsigned bx = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX]; - unsigned bp = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]; - unsigned si = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]; - unsigned di = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]; + if (ctxt->ad_bytes == 2) { + unsigned bx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX); + unsigned bp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP); + unsigned si = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI); + unsigned di = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI); /* 16-bit ModR/M decode. */ - switch (c->modrm_mod) { + switch (ctxt->modrm_mod) { case 0: - if (c->modrm_rm == 6) - modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, 2, c->eip); + if (ctxt->modrm_rm == 6) + modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, ctxt); break; case 1: - modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, 1, c->eip); + modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, ctxt); break; case 2: - modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, 2, c->eip); + modrm_ea += insn_fetch(u16, ctxt); break; } - switch (c->modrm_rm) { + switch (ctxt->modrm_rm) { case 0: modrm_ea += bx + si; break; @@ -963,46 +1141,51 @@ static int decode_modrm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, modrm_ea += di; break; case 6: - if (c->modrm_mod != 0) + if (ctxt->modrm_mod != 0) modrm_ea += bp; break; case 7: modrm_ea += bx; break; } - if (c->modrm_rm == 2 || c->modrm_rm == 3 || - (c->modrm_rm == 6 && c->modrm_mod != 0)) - c->modrm_seg = VCPU_SREG_SS; + if (ctxt->modrm_rm == 2 || ctxt->modrm_rm == 3 || + (ctxt->modrm_rm == 6 && ctxt->modrm_mod != 0)) + ctxt->modrm_seg = VCPU_SREG_SS; modrm_ea = (u16)modrm_ea; } else { /* 32/64-bit ModR/M decode. */ - if ((c->modrm_rm & 7) == 4) { - sib = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip); + if ((ctxt->modrm_rm & 7) == 4) { + sib = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt); index_reg |= (sib >> 3) & 7; base_reg |= sib & 7; scale = sib >> 6; - if ((base_reg & 7) == 5 && c->modrm_mod == 0) - modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip); - else - modrm_ea += c->regs[base_reg]; + if ((base_reg & 7) == 5 && ctxt->modrm_mod == 0) + modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, ctxt); + else { + modrm_ea += reg_read(ctxt, base_reg); + adjust_modrm_seg(ctxt, base_reg); + } if (index_reg != 4) - modrm_ea += c->regs[index_reg] << scale; - } else if ((c->modrm_rm & 7) == 5 && c->modrm_mod == 0) { + modrm_ea += reg_read(ctxt, index_reg) << scale; + } else if ((ctxt->modrm_rm & 7) == 5 && ctxt->modrm_mod == 0) { if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) - c->rip_relative = 1; - } else - modrm_ea += c->regs[c->modrm_rm]; - switch (c->modrm_mod) { + ctxt->rip_relative = 1; + } else { + base_reg = ctxt->modrm_rm; + modrm_ea += reg_read(ctxt, base_reg); + adjust_modrm_seg(ctxt, base_reg); + } + switch (ctxt->modrm_mod) { case 0: - if (c->modrm_rm == 5) - modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip); + if (ctxt->modrm_rm == 5) + modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, ctxt); break; case 1: - modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, 1, c->eip); + modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s8, ctxt); break; case 2: - modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip); + modrm_ea += insn_fetch(s32, ctxt); break; } } @@ -1012,72 +1195,66 @@ done: } static int decode_abs(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, struct operand *op) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; op->type = OP_MEM; - switch (c->ad_bytes) { + switch (ctxt->ad_bytes) { case 2: - op->addr.mem.ea = insn_fetch(u16, 2, c->eip); + op->addr.mem.ea = insn_fetch(u16, ctxt); break; case 4: - op->addr.mem.ea = insn_fetch(u32, 4, c->eip); + op->addr.mem.ea = insn_fetch(u32, ctxt); break; case 8: - op->addr.mem.ea = insn_fetch(u64, 8, c->eip); + op->addr.mem.ea = insn_fetch(u64, ctxt); break; } done: return rc; } -static void fetch_bit_operand(struct decode_cache *c) +static void fetch_bit_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { long sv = 0, mask; - if (c->dst.type == OP_MEM && c->src.type == OP_REG) { - mask = ~(c->dst.bytes * 8 - 1); + if (ctxt->dst.type == OP_MEM && ctxt->src.type == OP_REG) { + mask = ~(ctxt->dst.bytes * 8 - 1); - if (c->src.bytes == 2) - sv = (s16)c->src.val & (s16)mask; - else if (c->src.bytes == 4) - sv = (s32)c->src.val & (s32)mask; + if (ctxt->src.bytes == 2) + sv = (s16)ctxt->src.val & (s16)mask; + else if (ctxt->src.bytes == 4) + sv = (s32)ctxt->src.val & (s32)mask; - c->dst.addr.mem.ea += (sv >> 3); + ctxt->dst.addr.mem.ea += (sv >> 3); } /* only subword offset */ - c->src.val &= (c->dst.bytes << 3) - 1; + ctxt->src.val &= (ctxt->dst.bytes << 3) - 1; } static int read_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, unsigned long addr, void *dest, unsigned size) { int rc; - struct read_cache *mc = &ctxt->decode.mem_read; + struct read_cache *mc = &ctxt->mem_read; - while (size) { - int n = min(size, 8u); - size -= n; - if (mc->pos < mc->end) - goto read_cached; + if (mc->pos < mc->end) + goto read_cached; - rc = ops->read_emulated(ctxt, addr, mc->data + mc->end, n, - &ctxt->exception); - if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) - return rc; - mc->end += n; + WARN_ON((mc->end + size) >= sizeof(mc->data)); - read_cached: - memcpy(dest, mc->data + mc->pos, n); - mc->pos += n; - dest += n; - addr += n; - } + rc = ctxt->ops->read_emulated(ctxt, addr, mc->data + mc->end, size, + &ctxt->exception); + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return rc; + + mc->end += size; + +read_cached: + memcpy(dest, mc->data + mc->pos, size); + mc->pos += size; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } @@ -1092,7 +1269,7 @@ static int segmented_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, rc = linearize(ctxt, addr, size, false, &linear); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - return read_emulated(ctxt, ctxt->ops, linear, data, size); + return read_emulated(ctxt, linear, data, size); } static int segmented_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, @@ -1126,39 +1303,62 @@ static int segmented_cmpxchg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, } static int pio_in_emulated(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, unsigned int size, unsigned short port, void *dest) { - struct read_cache *rc = &ctxt->decode.io_read; + struct read_cache *rc = &ctxt->io_read; if (rc->pos == rc->end) { /* refill pio read ahead */ - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; unsigned int in_page, n; - unsigned int count = c->rep_prefix ? - address_mask(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]) : 1; + unsigned int count = ctxt->rep_prefix ? + address_mask(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX)) : 1; in_page = (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF) ? - offset_in_page(c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]) : - PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]); + offset_in_page(reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI)) : + PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI)); n = min(min(in_page, (unsigned int)sizeof(rc->data)) / size, count); if (n == 0) n = 1; rc->pos = rc->end = 0; - if (!ops->pio_in_emulated(ctxt, size, port, rc->data, n)) + if (!ctxt->ops->pio_in_emulated(ctxt, size, port, rc->data, n)) return 0; rc->end = n * size; } - memcpy(dest, rc->data + rc->pos, size); - rc->pos += size; + if (ctxt->rep_prefix && (ctxt->d & String) && + !(ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF)) { + ctxt->dst.data = rc->data + rc->pos; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_MEM_STR; + ctxt->dst.count = (rc->end - rc->pos) / size; + rc->pos = rc->end; + } else { + memcpy(dest, rc->data + rc->pos, size); + rc->pos += size; + } return 1; } +static int read_interrupt_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, + u16 index, struct desc_struct *desc) +{ + struct desc_ptr dt; + ulong addr; + + ctxt->ops->get_idt(ctxt, &dt); + + if (dt.size < index * 8 + 7) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, index << 3 | 0x2); + + addr = dt.address + index * 8; + return ctxt->ops->read_std(ctxt, addr, desc, sizeof *desc, + &ctxt->exception); +} + static void get_descriptor_table_ptr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, u16 selector, struct desc_ptr *dt) { + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; + if (selector & 1 << 2) { struct desc_struct desc; u16 sel; @@ -1175,72 +1375,80 @@ static void get_descriptor_table_ptr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */ static int read_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, - u16 selector, struct desc_struct *desc) + u16 selector, struct desc_struct *desc, + ulong *desc_addr_p) { struct desc_ptr dt; u16 index = selector >> 3; - int ret; ulong addr; - get_descriptor_table_ptr(ctxt, ops, selector, &dt); + get_descriptor_table_ptr(ctxt, selector, &dt); if (dt.size < index * 8 + 7) return emulate_gp(ctxt, selector & 0xfffc); - addr = dt.address + index * 8; - ret = ops->read_std(ctxt, addr, desc, sizeof *desc, &ctxt->exception); - return ret; + *desc_addr_p = addr = dt.address + index * 8; + return ctxt->ops->read_std(ctxt, addr, desc, sizeof *desc, + &ctxt->exception); } /* allowed just for 8 bytes segments */ static int write_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, u16 selector, struct desc_struct *desc) { struct desc_ptr dt; u16 index = selector >> 3; ulong addr; - int ret; - get_descriptor_table_ptr(ctxt, ops, selector, &dt); + get_descriptor_table_ptr(ctxt, selector, &dt); if (dt.size < index * 8 + 7) return emulate_gp(ctxt, selector & 0xfffc); addr = dt.address + index * 8; - ret = ops->write_std(ctxt, addr, desc, sizeof *desc, &ctxt->exception); - - return ret; + return ctxt->ops->write_std(ctxt, addr, desc, sizeof *desc, + &ctxt->exception); } /* Does not support long mode */ -static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, - u16 selector, int seg) +static int __load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, + u16 selector, int seg, u8 cpl, bool in_task_switch) { - struct desc_struct seg_desc; - u8 dpl, rpl, cpl; + struct desc_struct seg_desc, old_desc; + u8 dpl, rpl; unsigned err_vec = GP_VECTOR; u32 err_code = 0; bool null_selector = !(selector & ~0x3); /* 0000-0003 are null */ + ulong desc_addr; int ret; + u16 dummy; memset(&seg_desc, 0, sizeof seg_desc); - if ((seg <= VCPU_SREG_GS && ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_VM86) - || ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL) { - /* set real mode segment descriptor */ + if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL) { + /* set real mode segment descriptor (keep limit etc. for + * unreal mode) */ + ctxt->ops->get_segment(ctxt, &dummy, &seg_desc, NULL, seg); + set_desc_base(&seg_desc, selector << 4); + goto load; + } else if (seg <= VCPU_SREG_GS && ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_VM86) { + /* VM86 needs a clean new segment descriptor */ set_desc_base(&seg_desc, selector << 4); set_desc_limit(&seg_desc, 0xffff); seg_desc.type = 3; seg_desc.p = 1; seg_desc.s = 1; + seg_desc.dpl = 3; goto load; } - /* NULL selector is not valid for TR, CS and SS */ - if ((seg == VCPU_SREG_CS || seg == VCPU_SREG_SS || seg == VCPU_SREG_TR) + rpl = selector & 3; + + /* NULL selector is not valid for TR, CS and SS (except for long mode) */ + if ((seg == VCPU_SREG_CS + || (seg == VCPU_SREG_SS + && (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 || rpl != cpl)) + || seg == VCPU_SREG_TR) && null_selector) goto exception; @@ -1251,14 +1459,14 @@ static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, if (null_selector) /* for NULL selector skip all following checks */ goto load; - ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, selector, &seg_desc); + ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector, &seg_desc, &desc_addr); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; err_code = selector & 0xfffc; err_vec = GP_VECTOR; - /* can't load system descriptor into segment selecor */ + /* can't load system descriptor into segment selector */ if (seg <= VCPU_SREG_GS && !seg_desc.s) goto exception; @@ -1267,9 +1475,7 @@ static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, goto exception; } - rpl = selector & 3; dpl = seg_desc.dpl; - cpl = ops->cpl(ctxt); switch (seg) { case VCPU_SREG_SS: @@ -1281,6 +1487,9 @@ static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, goto exception; break; case VCPU_SREG_CS: + if (in_task_switch && rpl != dpl) + goto exception; + if (!(seg_desc.type & 8)) goto exception; @@ -1299,6 +1508,12 @@ static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, case VCPU_SREG_TR: if (seg_desc.s || (seg_desc.type != 1 && seg_desc.type != 9)) goto exception; + old_desc = seg_desc; + seg_desc.type |= 2; /* busy */ + ret = ctxt->ops->cmpxchg_emulated(ctxt, desc_addr, &old_desc, &seg_desc, + sizeof(seg_desc), &ctxt->exception); + if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return ret; break; case VCPU_SREG_LDTR: if (seg_desc.s || seg_desc.type != 2) @@ -1320,18 +1535,25 @@ static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, if (seg_desc.s) { /* mark segment as accessed */ seg_desc.type |= 1; - ret = write_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, selector, &seg_desc); + ret = write_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector, &seg_desc); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; } load: - ops->set_segment(ctxt, selector, &seg_desc, 0, seg); + ctxt->ops->set_segment(ctxt, selector, &seg_desc, 0, seg); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; exception: emulate_exception(ctxt, err_vec, err_code, true); return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; } +static int load_segment_descriptor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, + u16 selector, int seg) +{ + u8 cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt); + return __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, selector, seg, cpl, false); +} + static void write_register_operand(struct operand *op) { /* The 4-byte case *is* correct: in 64-bit mode we zero-extend. */ @@ -1351,32 +1573,42 @@ static void write_register_operand(struct operand *op) } } -static int writeback(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int writeback(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct operand *op) { int rc; - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - switch (c->dst.type) { + switch (op->type) { case OP_REG: - write_register_operand(&c->dst); + write_register_operand(op); break; case OP_MEM: - if (c->lock_prefix) + if (ctxt->lock_prefix) rc = segmented_cmpxchg(ctxt, - c->dst.addr.mem, - &c->dst.orig_val, - &c->dst.val, - c->dst.bytes); + op->addr.mem, + &op->orig_val, + &op->val, + op->bytes); else rc = segmented_write(ctxt, - c->dst.addr.mem, - &c->dst.val, - c->dst.bytes); + op->addr.mem, + &op->val, + op->bytes); + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return rc; + break; + case OP_MEM_STR: + rc = segmented_write(ctxt, + op->addr.mem, + op->data, + op->bytes * op->count); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; break; case OP_XMM: - write_sse_reg(ctxt, &c->dst.vec_val, c->dst.addr.xmm); + write_sse_reg(ctxt, &op->vec_val, op->addr.xmm); + break; + case OP_MM: + write_mmx_reg(ctxt, &op->mm_val, op->addr.mm); break; case OP_NONE: /* no writeback */ @@ -1387,52 +1619,52 @@ static int writeback(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *data, int bytes) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; struct segmented_address addr; - register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], -c->op_bytes); - addr.ea = register_address(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]); + rsp_increment(ctxt, -bytes); + addr.ea = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) & stack_mask(ctxt); addr.seg = VCPU_SREG_SS; + return segmented_write(ctxt, addr, data, bytes); +} + +static int em_push(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ /* Disable writeback. */ - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; - return segmented_write(ctxt, addr, &c->src.val, c->op_bytes); + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; + return push(ctxt, &ctxt->src.val, ctxt->op_bytes); } static int emulate_pop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *dest, int len) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc; struct segmented_address addr; - addr.ea = register_address(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]); + addr.ea = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) & stack_mask(ctxt); addr.seg = VCPU_SREG_SS; rc = segmented_read(ctxt, addr, dest, len); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], len); + rsp_increment(ctxt, len); return rc; } static int em_pop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - return emulate_pop(ctxt, &c->dst.val, c->op_bytes); + return emulate_pop(ctxt, &ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->op_bytes); } static int emulate_popf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, - void *dest, int len) + void *dest, int len) { int rc; unsigned long val, change_mask; int iopl = (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) >> IOPL_SHIFT; - int cpl = ops->cpl(ctxt); + int cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt); rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &val, len); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) @@ -1468,49 +1700,73 @@ static int emulate_popf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, static int em_popf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_REG; + ctxt->dst.addr.reg = &ctxt->eflags; + ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes; + return emulate_popf(ctxt, &ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->op_bytes); +} + +static int em_enter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + int rc; + unsigned frame_size = ctxt->src.val; + unsigned nesting_level = ctxt->src2.val & 31; + ulong rbp; - c->dst.type = OP_REG; - c->dst.addr.reg = &ctxt->eflags; - c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes; - return emulate_popf(ctxt, ctxt->ops, &c->dst.val, c->op_bytes); + if (nesting_level) + return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; + + rbp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP); + rc = push(ctxt, &rbp, stack_size(ctxt)); + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return rc; + assign_masked(reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP), reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP), + stack_mask(ctxt)); + assign_masked(reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP), + reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) - frame_size, + stack_mask(ctxt)); + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_leave(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + assign_masked(reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP), reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP), + stack_mask(ctxt)); + return emulate_pop(ctxt, reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP), ctxt->op_bytes); } -static int emulate_push_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, int seg) +static int em_push_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + int seg = ctxt->src2.val; - c->src.val = get_segment_selector(ctxt, seg); + ctxt->src.val = get_segment_selector(ctxt, seg); return em_push(ctxt); } -static int emulate_pop_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, int seg) +static int em_pop_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + int seg = ctxt->src2.val; unsigned long selector; int rc; - rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &selector, c->op_bytes); + rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &selector, ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, (u16)selector, seg); + rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, (u16)selector, seg); return rc; } static int em_pusha(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - unsigned long old_esp = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]; + unsigned long old_esp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP); int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; int reg = VCPU_REGS_RAX; while (reg <= VCPU_REGS_RDI) { (reg == VCPU_REGS_RSP) ? - (c->src.val = old_esp) : (c->src.val = c->regs[reg]); + (ctxt->src.val = old_esp) : (ctxt->src.val = reg_read(ctxt, reg)); rc = em_push(ctxt); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) @@ -1524,26 +1780,22 @@ static int em_pusha(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int em_pushf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - c->src.val = (unsigned long)ctxt->eflags; + ctxt->src.val = (unsigned long)ctxt->eflags; return em_push(ctxt); } static int em_popa(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; int reg = VCPU_REGS_RDI; while (reg >= VCPU_REGS_RAX) { if (reg == VCPU_REGS_RSP) { - register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], - c->op_bytes); + rsp_increment(ctxt, ctxt->op_bytes); --reg; } - rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &c->regs[reg], c->op_bytes); + rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, reg_rmw(ctxt, reg), ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) break; --reg; @@ -1551,10 +1803,9 @@ static int em_popa(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) return rc; } -int emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, int irq) +static int __emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int irq) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; int rc; struct desc_ptr dt; gva_t cs_addr; @@ -1562,19 +1813,19 @@ int emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 cs, eip; /* TODO: Add limit checks */ - c->src.val = ctxt->eflags; + ctxt->src.val = ctxt->eflags; rc = em_push(ctxt); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; ctxt->eflags &= ~(EFLG_IF | EFLG_TF | EFLG_AC); - c->src.val = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_CS); + ctxt->src.val = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_CS); rc = em_push(ctxt); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - c->src.val = c->eip; + ctxt->src.val = ctxt->_eip; rc = em_push(ctxt); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; @@ -1592,21 +1843,31 @@ int emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); + rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - c->eip = eip; + ctxt->_eip = eip; return rc; } -static int emulate_int(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, int irq) +int emulate_int_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int irq) +{ + int rc; + + invalidate_registers(ctxt); + rc = __emulate_int_real(ctxt, irq); + if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + writeback_registers(ctxt); + return rc; +} + +static int emulate_int(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int irq) { switch(ctxt->mode) { case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL: - return emulate_int_real(ctxt, ops, irq); + return __emulate_int_real(ctxt, irq); case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86: case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16: case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32: @@ -1617,10 +1878,8 @@ static int emulate_int(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, } } -static int emulate_iret_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) +static int emulate_iret_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; unsigned long temp_eip = 0; unsigned long temp_eflags = 0; @@ -1632,7 +1891,7 @@ static int emulate_iret_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, /* TODO: Add stack limit check */ - rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &temp_eip, c->op_bytes); + rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &temp_eip, ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; @@ -1640,27 +1899,27 @@ static int emulate_iret_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, if (temp_eip & ~0xffff) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &cs, c->op_bytes); + rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &cs, ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &temp_eflags, c->op_bytes); + rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &temp_eflags, ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, (u16)cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); + rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, (u16)cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - c->eip = temp_eip; + ctxt->_eip = temp_eip; - if (c->op_bytes == 4) + if (ctxt->op_bytes == 4) ctxt->eflags = ((temp_eflags & mask) | (ctxt->eflags & vm86_mask)); - else if (c->op_bytes == 2) { + else if (ctxt->op_bytes == 2) { ctxt->eflags &= ~0xffff; ctxt->eflags |= temp_eflags; } @@ -1671,12 +1930,11 @@ static int emulate_iret_real(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, return rc; } -static inline int emulate_iret(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops* ops) +static int em_iret(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { switch(ctxt->mode) { case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL: - return emulate_iret_real(ctxt, ops); + return emulate_iret_real(ctxt); case X86EMUL_MODE_VM86: case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16: case X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32: @@ -1689,119 +1947,35 @@ static inline int emulate_iret(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, static int em_jmp_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc; unsigned short sel; - memcpy(&sel, c->src.valptr + c->op_bytes, 2); + memcpy(&sel, ctxt->src.valptr + ctxt->op_bytes, 2); - rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ctxt->ops, sel, VCPU_SREG_CS); + rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_CS); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - c->eip = 0; - memcpy(&c->eip, c->src.valptr, c->op_bytes); - return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; -} - -static int em_grp1a(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) -{ - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - return emulate_pop(ctxt, &c->dst.val, c->dst.bytes); -} - -static int em_grp2(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) -{ - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - switch (c->modrm_reg) { - case 0: /* rol */ - emulate_2op_SrcB("rol", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 1: /* ror */ - emulate_2op_SrcB("ror", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 2: /* rcl */ - emulate_2op_SrcB("rcl", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 3: /* rcr */ - emulate_2op_SrcB("rcr", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 4: /* sal/shl */ - case 6: /* sal/shl */ - emulate_2op_SrcB("sal", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 5: /* shr */ - emulate_2op_SrcB("shr", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 7: /* sar */ - emulate_2op_SrcB("sar", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - } - return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; -} - -static int em_grp3(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) -{ - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - unsigned long *rax = &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; - unsigned long *rdx = &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]; - u8 de = 0; - - switch (c->modrm_reg) { - case 0 ... 1: /* test */ - emulate_2op_SrcV("test", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 2: /* not */ - c->dst.val = ~c->dst.val; - break; - case 3: /* neg */ - emulate_1op("neg", c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 4: /* mul */ - emulate_1op_rax_rdx("mul", c->src, *rax, *rdx, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 5: /* imul */ - emulate_1op_rax_rdx("imul", c->src, *rax, *rdx, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 6: /* div */ - emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex("div", c->src, *rax, *rdx, - ctxt->eflags, de); - break; - case 7: /* idiv */ - emulate_1op_rax_rdx_ex("idiv", c->src, *rax, *rdx, - ctxt->eflags, de); - break; - default: - return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; - } - if (de) - return emulate_de(ctxt); + ctxt->_eip = 0; + memcpy(&ctxt->_eip, ctxt->src.valptr, ctxt->op_bytes); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } static int em_grp45(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; - switch (c->modrm_reg) { - case 0: /* inc */ - emulate_1op("inc", c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 1: /* dec */ - emulate_1op("dec", c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; + switch (ctxt->modrm_reg) { case 2: /* call near abs */ { long int old_eip; - old_eip = c->eip; - c->eip = c->src.val; - c->src.val = old_eip; + old_eip = ctxt->_eip; + ctxt->_eip = ctxt->src.val; + ctxt->src.val = old_eip; rc = em_push(ctxt); break; } case 4: /* jmp abs */ - c->eip = c->src.val; + ctxt->_eip = ctxt->src.val; break; case 5: /* jmp far */ rc = em_jmp_far(ctxt); @@ -1813,72 +1987,98 @@ static int em_grp45(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) return rc; } -static int em_grp9(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_cmpxchg8b(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - u64 old = c->dst.orig_val64; + u64 old = ctxt->dst.orig_val64; - if (((u32) (old >> 0) != (u32) c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]) || - ((u32) (old >> 32) != (u32) c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])) { - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = (u32) (old >> 0); - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = (u32) (old >> 32); + if (((u32) (old >> 0) != (u32) reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX)) || + ((u32) (old >> 32) != (u32) reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX))) { + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = (u32) (old >> 0); + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = (u32) (old >> 32); ctxt->eflags &= ~EFLG_ZF; } else { - c->dst.val64 = ((u64)c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] << 32) | - (u32) c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX]; + ctxt->dst.val64 = ((u64)reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) << 32) | + (u32) reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX); ctxt->eflags |= EFLG_ZF; } return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int emulate_ret_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) +static int em_ret(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + ctxt->dst.type = OP_REG; + ctxt->dst.addr.reg = &ctxt->_eip; + ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes; + return em_pop(ctxt); +} + +static int em_ret_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc; unsigned long cs; - rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &c->eip, c->op_bytes); + rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &ctxt->_eip, ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - if (c->op_bytes == 4) - c->eip = (u32)c->eip; - rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &cs, c->op_bytes); + if (ctxt->op_bytes == 4) + ctxt->_eip = (u32)ctxt->_eip; + rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &cs, ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, (u16)cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); + rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, (u16)cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); return rc; } -static int emulate_load_segment(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, int seg) +static int em_ret_far_imm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + int rc; + + rc = em_ret_far(ctxt); + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return rc; + rsp_increment(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_cmpxchg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + /* Save real source value, then compare EAX against destination. */ + ctxt->src.orig_val = ctxt->src.val; + ctxt->src.val = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX); + fastop(ctxt, em_cmp); + + if (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_ZF) { + /* Success: write back to memory. */ + ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src.orig_val; + } else { + /* Failure: write the value we saw to EAX. */ + ctxt->dst.type = OP_REG; + ctxt->dst.addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX); + } + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_lseg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + int seg = ctxt->src2.val; unsigned short sel; int rc; - memcpy(&sel, c->src.valptr + c->op_bytes, 2); + memcpy(&sel, ctxt->src.valptr + ctxt->op_bytes, 2); - rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, sel, seg); + rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, seg); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - c->dst.val = c->src.val; + ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src.val; return rc; } -static inline void +static void setup_syscalls_segments(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, struct desc_struct *cs, - struct desc_struct *ss) + struct desc_struct *cs, struct desc_struct *ss) { - u16 selector; - - memset(cs, 0, sizeof(struct desc_struct)); - ops->get_segment(ctxt, &selector, cs, NULL, VCPU_SREG_CS); - memset(ss, 0, sizeof(struct desc_struct)); - cs->l = 0; /* will be adjusted later */ set_desc_base(cs, 0); /* flat segment */ cs->g = 1; /* 4kb granularity */ @@ -1888,6 +2088,7 @@ setup_syscalls_segments(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, cs->dpl = 0; /* will be adjusted later */ cs->p = 1; cs->d = 1; + cs->avl = 0; set_desc_base(ss, 0); /* flat segment */ set_desc_limit(ss, 0xfffff); /* 4GB limit */ @@ -1897,12 +2098,68 @@ setup_syscalls_segments(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ss->d = 1; /* 32bit stack segment */ ss->dpl = 0; ss->p = 1; + ss->l = 0; + ss->avl = 0; +} + +static bool vendor_intel(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + eax = ecx = 0; + ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + return ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx + && ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx + && edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx; +} + +static bool em_syscall_is_enabled(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + /* + * syscall should always be enabled in longmode - so only become + * vendor specific (cpuid) if other modes are active... + */ + if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) + return true; + + eax = 0x00000000; + ecx = 0x00000000; + ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + /* + * Intel ("GenuineIntel") + * remark: Intel CPUs only support "syscall" in 64bit + * longmode. Also an 64bit guest with a + * 32bit compat-app running will #UD !! While this + * behaviour can be fixed (by emulating) into AMD + * response - CPUs of AMD can't behave like Intel. + */ + if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ebx && + ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_ecx && + edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_GenuineIntel_edx) + return false; + + /* AMD ("AuthenticAMD") */ + if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ebx && + ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_ecx && + edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AuthenticAMD_edx) + return true; + + /* AMD ("AMDisbetter!") */ + if (ebx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ebx && + ecx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_ecx && + edx == X86EMUL_CPUID_VENDOR_AMDisbetterI_edx) + return true; + + /* default: (not Intel, not AMD), apply Intel's stricter rules... */ + return false; } -static int -emulate_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) +static int em_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; struct desc_struct cs, ss; u64 msr_data; u16 cs_sel, ss_sel; @@ -1913,8 +2170,14 @@ emulate_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_VM86) return emulate_ud(ctxt); + if (!(em_syscall_is_enabled(ctxt))) + return emulate_ud(ctxt); + ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer); - setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt, ops, &cs, &ss); + setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt, &cs, &ss); + + if (!(efer & EFER_SCE)) + return emulate_ud(ctxt); ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_STAR, &msr_data); msr_data >>= 32; @@ -1928,15 +2191,15 @@ emulate_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) ops->set_segment(ctxt, cs_sel, &cs, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS); ops->set_segment(ctxt, ss_sel, &ss, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS); - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = c->eip; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) = ctxt->_eip; if (efer & EFER_LMA) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_R11] = ctxt->eflags & ~EFLG_RF; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_R11) = ctxt->eflags & ~EFLG_RF; ops->get_msr(ctxt, ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 ? MSR_LSTAR : MSR_CSTAR, &msr_data); - c->eip = msr_data; + ctxt->_eip = msr_data; ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, &msr_data); ctxt->eflags &= ~(msr_data | EFLG_RF); @@ -1944,7 +2207,7 @@ emulate_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) } else { /* legacy mode */ ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_STAR, &msr_data); - c->eip = (u32)msr_data; + ctxt->_eip = (u32)msr_data; ctxt->eflags &= ~(EFLG_VM | EFLG_IF | EFLG_RF); } @@ -1952,27 +2215,34 @@ emulate_syscall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int -emulate_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) +static int em_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; struct desc_struct cs, ss; u64 msr_data; u16 cs_sel, ss_sel; u64 efer = 0; - ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer); + ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer); /* inject #GP if in real mode */ if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); + /* + * Not recognized on AMD in compat mode (but is recognized in legacy + * mode). + */ + if ((ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32) && (efer & EFER_LMA) + && !vendor_intel(ctxt)) + return emulate_ud(ctxt); + /* XXX sysenter/sysexit have not been tested in 64bit mode. * Therefore, we inject an #UD. */ if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) return emulate_ud(ctxt); - setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt, ops, &cs, &ss); + setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt, &cs, &ss); ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, &msr_data); switch (ctxt->mode) { @@ -1984,6 +2254,8 @@ emulate_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) if (msr_data == 0x0) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); break; + default: + break; } ctxt->eflags &= ~(EFLG_VM | EFLG_IF | EFLG_RF); @@ -2000,31 +2272,30 @@ emulate_sysenter(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) ops->set_segment(ctxt, ss_sel, &ss, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS); ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, &msr_data); - c->eip = msr_data; + ctxt->_eip = msr_data; ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, &msr_data); - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = msr_data; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) = msr_data; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int -emulate_sysexit(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) +static int em_sysexit(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; struct desc_struct cs, ss; u64 msr_data; int usermode; - u16 cs_sel, ss_sel; + u16 cs_sel = 0, ss_sel = 0; /* inject #GP if in real mode or Virtual 8086 mode */ if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL || ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_VM86) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt, ops, &cs, &ss); + setup_syscalls_segments(ctxt, &cs, &ss); - if ((c->rex_prefix & 0x8) != 0x0) + if ((ctxt->rex_prefix & 0x8) != 0x0) usermode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64; else usermode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32; @@ -2054,14 +2325,13 @@ emulate_sysexit(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) ops->set_segment(ctxt, cs_sel, &cs, 0, VCPU_SREG_CS); ops->set_segment(ctxt, ss_sel, &ss, 0, VCPU_SREG_SS); - c->eip = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; + ctxt->_eip = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX); + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static bool emulator_bad_iopl(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops) +static bool emulator_bad_iopl(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { int iopl; if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL) @@ -2069,13 +2339,13 @@ static bool emulator_bad_iopl(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_VM86) return true; iopl = (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) >> IOPL_SHIFT; - return ops->cpl(ctxt) > iopl; + return ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt) > iopl; } static bool emulator_io_port_access_allowed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, u16 port, u16 len) { + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; struct desc_struct tr_seg; u32 base3; int r; @@ -2106,14 +2376,13 @@ static bool emulator_io_port_access_allowed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, } static bool emulator_io_permited(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, u16 port, u16 len) { if (ctxt->perm_ok) return true; - if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt, ops)) - if (!emulator_io_port_access_allowed(ctxt, ops, port, len)) + if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt)) + if (!emulator_io_port_access_allowed(ctxt, port, len)) return false; ctxt->perm_ok = true; @@ -2122,21 +2391,18 @@ static bool emulator_io_permited(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, } static void save_state_to_tss16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, struct tss_segment_16 *tss) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - tss->ip = c->eip; + tss->ip = ctxt->_eip; tss->flag = ctxt->eflags; - tss->ax = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; - tss->cx = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - tss->dx = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]; - tss->bx = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX]; - tss->sp = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]; - tss->bp = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]; - tss->si = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]; - tss->di = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]; + tss->ax = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX); + tss->cx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX); + tss->dx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX); + tss->bx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX); + tss->sp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP); + tss->bp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP); + tss->si = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI); + tss->di = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI); tss->es = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_ES); tss->cs = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_CS); @@ -2146,22 +2412,21 @@ static void save_state_to_tss16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, } static int load_state_from_tss16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, struct tss_segment_16 *tss) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int ret; + u8 cpl; - c->eip = tss->ip; + ctxt->_eip = tss->ip; ctxt->eflags = tss->flag | 2; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = tss->ax; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = tss->cx; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = tss->dx; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = tss->bx; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = tss->sp; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP] = tss->bp; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI] = tss->si; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI] = tss->di; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = tss->ax; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) = tss->cx; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = tss->dx; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX) = tss->bx; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) = tss->sp; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP) = tss->bp; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI) = tss->si; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI) = tss->di; /* * SDM says that segment selectors are loaded before segment @@ -2173,23 +2438,25 @@ static int load_state_from_tss16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS); set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS); + cpl = tss->cs & 3; + /* - * Now load segment descriptors. If fault happenes at this stage + * Now load segment descriptors. If fault happens at this stage * it is handled in a context of new task */ - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ldt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; @@ -2197,10 +2464,10 @@ static int load_state_from_tss16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, } static int task_switch_16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, u16 tss_selector, u16 old_tss_sel, ulong old_tss_base, struct desc_struct *new_desc) { + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; struct tss_segment_16 tss_seg; int ret; u32 new_tss_base = get_desc_base(new_desc); @@ -2211,7 +2478,7 @@ static int task_switch_16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */ return ret; - save_state_to_tss16(ctxt, ops, &tss_seg); + save_state_to_tss16(ctxt, &tss_seg); ret = ops->write_std(ctxt, old_tss_base, &tss_seg, sizeof tss_seg, &ctxt->exception); @@ -2237,26 +2504,23 @@ static int task_switch_16(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, return ret; } - return load_state_from_tss16(ctxt, ops, &tss_seg); + return load_state_from_tss16(ctxt, &tss_seg); } static void save_state_to_tss32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, struct tss_segment_32 *tss) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - tss->cr3 = ops->get_cr(ctxt, 3); - tss->eip = c->eip; + /* CR3 and ldt selector are not saved intentionally */ + tss->eip = ctxt->_eip; tss->eflags = ctxt->eflags; - tss->eax = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; - tss->ecx = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - tss->edx = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]; - tss->ebx = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX]; - tss->esp = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]; - tss->ebp = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]; - tss->esi = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]; - tss->edi = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]; + tss->eax = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX); + tss->ecx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX); + tss->edx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX); + tss->ebx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX); + tss->esp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP); + tss->ebp = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP); + tss->esi = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI); + tss->edi = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI); tss->es = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_ES); tss->cs = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_CS); @@ -2264,32 +2528,33 @@ static void save_state_to_tss32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, tss->ds = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_DS); tss->fs = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_FS); tss->gs = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_GS); - tss->ldt_selector = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); } static int load_state_from_tss32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, struct tss_segment_32 *tss) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int ret; + u8 cpl; - if (ops->set_cr(ctxt, 3, tss->cr3)) + if (ctxt->ops->set_cr(ctxt, 3, tss->cr3)) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - c->eip = tss->eip; + ctxt->_eip = tss->eip; ctxt->eflags = tss->eflags | 2; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = tss->eax; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = tss->ecx; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = tss->edx; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = tss->ebx; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = tss->esp; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP] = tss->ebp; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI] = tss->esi; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI] = tss->edi; + + /* General purpose registers */ + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = tss->eax; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) = tss->ecx; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = tss->edx; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX) = tss->ebx; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSP) = tss->esp; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBP) = tss->ebp; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI) = tss->esi; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI) = tss->edi; /* * SDM says that segment selectors are loaded before segment - * descriptors + * descriptors. This is important because CPL checks will + * use CS.RPL. */ set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->ldt_selector, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES); @@ -2300,28 +2565,41 @@ static int load_state_from_tss32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, set_segment_selector(ctxt, tss->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS); /* + * If we're switching between Protected Mode and VM86, we need to make + * sure to update the mode before loading the segment descriptors so + * that the selectors are interpreted correctly. + */ + if (ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_VM) { + ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_VM86; + cpl = 3; + } else { + ctxt->mode = X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32; + cpl = tss->cs & 3; + } + + /* * Now load segment descriptors. If fault happenes at this stage * it is handled in a context of new task */ - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->ldt_selector, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ldt_selector, VCPU_SREG_LDTR, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->es, VCPU_SREG_ES, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->cs, VCPU_SREG_CS, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ss, VCPU_SREG_SS, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->ds, VCPU_SREG_DS, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->fs, VCPU_SREG_FS, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS); + ret = __load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss->gs, VCPU_SREG_GS, cpl, true); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; @@ -2329,13 +2607,15 @@ static int load_state_from_tss32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, } static int task_switch_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, u16 tss_selector, u16 old_tss_sel, ulong old_tss_base, struct desc_struct *new_desc) { + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; struct tss_segment_32 tss_seg; int ret; u32 new_tss_base = get_desc_base(new_desc); + u32 eip_offset = offsetof(struct tss_segment_32, eip); + u32 ldt_sel_offset = offsetof(struct tss_segment_32, ldt_selector); ret = ops->read_std(ctxt, old_tss_base, &tss_seg, sizeof tss_seg, &ctxt->exception); @@ -2343,10 +2623,11 @@ static int task_switch_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */ return ret; - save_state_to_tss32(ctxt, ops, &tss_seg); + save_state_to_tss32(ctxt, &tss_seg); - ret = ops->write_std(ctxt, old_tss_base, &tss_seg, sizeof tss_seg, - &ctxt->exception); + /* Only GP registers and segment selectors are saved */ + ret = ops->write_std(ctxt, old_tss_base + eip_offset, &tss_seg.eip, + ldt_sel_offset - eip_offset, &ctxt->exception); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) /* FIXME: need to provide precise fault address */ return ret; @@ -2369,38 +2650,62 @@ static int task_switch_32(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, return ret; } - return load_state_from_tss32(ctxt, ops, &tss_seg); + return load_state_from_tss32(ctxt, &tss_seg); } static int emulator_do_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops, - u16 tss_selector, int reason, + u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code) { + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; struct desc_struct curr_tss_desc, next_tss_desc; int ret; u16 old_tss_sel = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_TR); ulong old_tss_base = ops->get_cached_segment_base(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_TR); u32 desc_limit; + ulong desc_addr; /* FIXME: old_tss_base == ~0 ? */ - ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss_selector, &next_tss_desc); + ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss_selector, &next_tss_desc, &desc_addr); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; - ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, old_tss_sel, &curr_tss_desc); + ret = read_segment_descriptor(ctxt, old_tss_sel, &curr_tss_desc, &desc_addr); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; /* FIXME: check that next_tss_desc is tss */ - if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) { - if ((tss_selector & 3) > next_tss_desc.dpl || - ops->cpl(ctxt) > next_tss_desc.dpl) - return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); + /* + * Check privileges. The three cases are task switch caused by... + * + * 1. jmp/call/int to task gate: Check against DPL of the task gate + * 2. Exception/IRQ/iret: No check is performed + * 3. jmp/call to TSS: Check against DPL of the TSS + */ + if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE) { + if (idt_index != -1) { + /* Software interrupts */ + struct desc_struct task_gate_desc; + int dpl; + + ret = read_interrupt_descriptor(ctxt, idt_index, + &task_gate_desc); + if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + return ret; + + dpl = task_gate_desc.dpl; + if ((tss_selector & 3) > dpl || ops->cpl(ctxt) > dpl) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, (idt_index << 3) | 0x2); + } + } else if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) { + int dpl = next_tss_desc.dpl; + if ((tss_selector & 3) > dpl || ops->cpl(ctxt) > dpl) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, tss_selector); } + desc_limit = desc_limit_scaled(&next_tss_desc); if (!next_tss_desc.p || ((desc_limit < 0x67 && (next_tss_desc.type & 8)) || @@ -2411,23 +2716,22 @@ static int emulator_do_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET || reason == TASK_SWITCH_JMP) { curr_tss_desc.type &= ~(1 << 1); /* clear busy flag */ - write_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, old_tss_sel, - &curr_tss_desc); + write_segment_descriptor(ctxt, old_tss_sel, &curr_tss_desc); } if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_IRET) ctxt->eflags = ctxt->eflags & ~X86_EFLAGS_NT; /* set back link to prev task only if NT bit is set in eflags - note that old_tss_sel is not used afetr this point */ + note that old_tss_sel is not used after this point */ if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_CALL && reason != TASK_SWITCH_GATE) old_tss_sel = 0xffff; if (next_tss_desc.type & 8) - ret = task_switch_32(ctxt, ops, tss_selector, old_tss_sel, + ret = task_switch_32(ctxt, tss_selector, old_tss_sel, old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc); else - ret = task_switch_16(ctxt, ops, tss_selector, old_tss_sel, + ret = task_switch_16(ctxt, tss_selector, old_tss_sel, old_tss_base, &next_tss_desc); if (ret != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return ret; @@ -2437,19 +2741,16 @@ static int emulator_do_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_IRET) { next_tss_desc.type |= (1 << 1); /* set busy flag */ - write_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, tss_selector, - &next_tss_desc); + write_segment_descriptor(ctxt, tss_selector, &next_tss_desc); } ops->set_cr(ctxt, 0, ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) | X86_CR0_TS); ops->set_segment(ctxt, tss_selector, &next_tss_desc, 0, VCPU_SREG_TR); if (has_error_code) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - c->op_bytes = c->ad_bytes = (next_tss_desc.type & 8) ? 4 : 2; - c->lock_prefix = 0; - c->src.val = (unsigned long) error_code; + ctxt->op_bytes = ctxt->ad_bytes = (next_tss_desc.type & 8) ? 4 : 2; + ctxt->lock_prefix = 0; + ctxt->src.val = (unsigned long) error_code; ret = em_push(ctxt); } @@ -2457,44 +2758,42 @@ static int emulator_do_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, } int emulator_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, - u16 tss_selector, int reason, + u16 tss_selector, int idt_index, int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code) { - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc; - c->eip = ctxt->eip; - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; + invalidate_registers(ctxt); + ctxt->_eip = ctxt->eip; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; - rc = emulator_do_task_switch(ctxt, ops, tss_selector, reason, + rc = emulator_do_task_switch(ctxt, tss_selector, idt_index, reason, has_error_code, error_code); - if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE) - ctxt->eip = c->eip; + if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE) { + ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip; + writeback_registers(ctxt); + } return (rc == X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE) ? EMULATION_FAILED : EMULATION_OK; } -static void string_addr_inc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned seg, - int reg, struct operand *op) +static void string_addr_inc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int reg, + struct operand *op) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - int df = (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -1 : 1; + int df = (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_DF) ? -op->count : op->count; - register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[reg], df * op->bytes); - op->addr.mem.ea = register_address(c, c->regs[reg]); - op->addr.mem.seg = seg; + register_address_increment(ctxt, reg_rmw(ctxt, reg), df * op->bytes); + op->addr.mem.ea = register_address(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, reg)); } static int em_das(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; u8 al, old_al; bool af, cf, old_cf; cf = ctxt->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_CF; - al = c->dst.val; + al = ctxt->dst.val; old_al = al; old_cf = cf; @@ -2512,12 +2811,12 @@ static int em_das(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) cf = true; } - c->dst.val = al; + ctxt->dst.val = al; /* Set PF, ZF, SF */ - c->src.type = OP_IMM; - c->src.val = 0; - c->src.bytes = 1; - emulate_2op_SrcV("or", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); + ctxt->src.type = OP_IMM; + ctxt->src.val = 0; + ctxt->src.bytes = 1; + fastop(ctxt, em_or); ctxt->eflags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_CF); if (cf) ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_CF; @@ -2526,177 +2825,293 @@ static int em_das(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } +static int em_aam(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u8 al, ah; + + if (ctxt->src.val == 0) + return emulate_de(ctxt); + + al = ctxt->dst.val & 0xff; + ah = al / ctxt->src.val; + al %= ctxt->src.val; + + ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->dst.val & 0xffff0000) | al | (ah << 8); + + /* Set PF, ZF, SF */ + ctxt->src.type = OP_IMM; + ctxt->src.val = 0; + ctxt->src.bytes = 1; + fastop(ctxt, em_or); + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_aad(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u8 al = ctxt->dst.val & 0xff; + u8 ah = (ctxt->dst.val >> 8) & 0xff; + + al = (al + (ah * ctxt->src.val)) & 0xff; + + ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->dst.val & 0xffff0000) | al; + + /* Set PF, ZF, SF */ + ctxt->src.type = OP_IMM; + ctxt->src.val = 0; + ctxt->src.bytes = 1; + fastop(ctxt, em_or); + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_call(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + long rel = ctxt->src.val; + + ctxt->src.val = (unsigned long)ctxt->_eip; + jmp_rel(ctxt, rel); + return em_push(ctxt); +} + static int em_call_far(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; u16 sel, old_cs; ulong old_eip; int rc; old_cs = get_segment_selector(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_CS); - old_eip = c->eip; + old_eip = ctxt->_eip; - memcpy(&sel, c->src.valptr + c->op_bytes, 2); - if (load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ctxt->ops, sel, VCPU_SREG_CS)) + memcpy(&sel, ctxt->src.valptr + ctxt->op_bytes, 2); + if (load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_CS)) return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; - c->eip = 0; - memcpy(&c->eip, c->src.valptr, c->op_bytes); + ctxt->_eip = 0; + memcpy(&ctxt->_eip, ctxt->src.valptr, ctxt->op_bytes); - c->src.val = old_cs; + ctxt->src.val = old_cs; rc = em_push(ctxt); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - c->src.val = old_eip; + ctxt->src.val = old_eip; return em_push(ctxt); } static int em_ret_near_imm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc; - c->dst.type = OP_REG; - c->dst.addr.reg = &c->eip; - c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes; - rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &c->dst.val, c->op_bytes); + ctxt->dst.type = OP_REG; + ctxt->dst.addr.reg = &ctxt->_eip; + ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes; + rc = emulate_pop(ctxt, &ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; - register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP], c->src.val); + rsp_increment(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_add(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_xchg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + /* Write back the register source. */ + ctxt->src.val = ctxt->dst.val; + write_register_operand(&ctxt->src); - emulate_2op_SrcV("add", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); + /* Write back the memory destination with implicit LOCK prefix. */ + ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src.orig_val; + ctxt->lock_prefix = 1; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_or(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_imul_3op(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - emulate_2op_SrcV("or", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src2.val; + return fastop(ctxt, em_imul); } -static int em_adc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_cwd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_REG; + ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->src.bytes; + ctxt->dst.addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX); + ctxt->dst.val = ~((ctxt->src.val >> (ctxt->src.bytes * 8 - 1)) - 1); - emulate_2op_SrcV("adc", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_sbb(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_rdtsc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + u64 tsc = 0; - emulate_2op_SrcV("sbb", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); + ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_TSC, &tsc); + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = (u32)tsc; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = tsc >> 32; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_and(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_rdpmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + u64 pmc; - emulate_2op_SrcV("and", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); + if (ctxt->ops->read_pmc(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX), &pmc)) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = (u32)pmc; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = pmc >> 32; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_sub(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_mov(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - emulate_2op_SrcV("sub", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); + memcpy(ctxt->dst.valptr, ctxt->src.valptr, ctxt->op_bytes); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_xor(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +#define FFL(x) bit(X86_FEATURE_##x) + +static int em_movbe(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + u32 ebx, ecx, edx, eax = 1; + u16 tmp; - emulate_2op_SrcV("xor", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); + /* + * Check MOVBE is set in the guest-visible CPUID leaf. + */ + ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + if (!(ecx & FFL(MOVBE))) + return emulate_ud(ctxt); + + switch (ctxt->op_bytes) { + case 2: + /* + * From MOVBE definition: "...When the operand size is 16 bits, + * the upper word of the destination register remains unchanged + * ..." + * + * Both casting ->valptr and ->val to u16 breaks strict aliasing + * rules so we have to do the operation almost per hand. + */ + tmp = (u16)ctxt->src.val; + ctxt->dst.val &= ~0xffffUL; + ctxt->dst.val |= (unsigned long)swab16(tmp); + break; + case 4: + ctxt->dst.val = swab32((u32)ctxt->src.val); + break; + case 8: + ctxt->dst.val = swab64(ctxt->src.val); + break; + default: + return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; + } return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_cmp(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_cr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + if (ctxt->ops->set_cr(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg, ctxt->src.val)) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); /* Disable writeback. */ - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_imul(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_dr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + unsigned long val; + + if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) + val = ctxt->src.val & ~0ULL; + else + val = ctxt->src.val & ~0U; + + /* #UD condition is already handled. */ + if (ctxt->ops->set_dr(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg, val) < 0) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("imul", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); + /* Disable writeback. */ + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_imul_3op(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_wrmsr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + u64 msr_data; - c->dst.val = c->src2.val; - return em_imul(ctxt); + msr_data = (u32)reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) + | ((u64)reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) << 32); + if (ctxt->ops->set_msr(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX), msr_data)) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_cwd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_rdmsr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + u64 msr_data; - c->dst.type = OP_REG; - c->dst.bytes = c->src.bytes; - c->dst.addr.reg = &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]; - c->dst.val = ~((c->src.val >> (c->src.bytes * 8 - 1)) - 1); + if (ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX), &msr_data)) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = (u32)msr_data; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = msr_data >> 32; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_rdtsc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_mov_rm_sreg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - u64 tsc = 0; + if (ctxt->modrm_reg > VCPU_SREG_GS) + return emulate_ud(ctxt); - ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_IA32_TSC, &tsc); - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = (u32)tsc; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = tsc >> 32; + ctxt->dst.val = get_segment_selector(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } -static int em_mov(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_mov_sreg_rm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - c->dst.val = c->src.val; - return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + u16 sel = ctxt->src.val; + + if (ctxt->modrm_reg == VCPU_SREG_CS || ctxt->modrm_reg > VCPU_SREG_GS) + return emulate_ud(ctxt); + + if (ctxt->modrm_reg == VCPU_SREG_SS) + ctxt->interruptibility = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS; + + /* Disable writeback. */ + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; + return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, ctxt->modrm_reg); } -static int em_movdqu(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int em_lldt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - memcpy(&c->dst.vec_val, &c->src.vec_val, c->op_bytes); - return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + u16 sel = ctxt->src.val; + + /* Disable writeback. */ + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; + return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); +} + +static int em_ltr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u16 sel = ctxt->src.val; + + /* Disable writeback. */ + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; + return load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, sel, VCPU_SREG_TR); } static int em_invlpg(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc; ulong linear; - rc = linearize(ctxt, c->src.addr.mem, 1, false, &linear); + rc = linearize(ctxt, ctxt->src.addr.mem, 1, false, &linear); if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE) ctxt->ops->invlpg(ctxt, linear); /* Disable writeback. */ - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } @@ -2712,10 +3127,9 @@ static int em_clts(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int em_vmcall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc; - if (c->modrm_mod != 3 || c->modrm_rm != 1) + if (ctxt->modrm_mod != 3 || ctxt->modrm_rm != 1) return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; rc = ctxt->ops->fix_hypercall(ctxt); @@ -2723,73 +3137,203 @@ static int em_vmcall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) return rc; /* Let the processor re-execute the fixed hypercall */ - c->eip = ctxt->eip; + ctxt->_eip = ctxt->eip; /* Disable writeback. */ - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } +static int emulate_store_desc_ptr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, + void (*get)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, + struct desc_ptr *ptr)) +{ + struct desc_ptr desc_ptr; + + if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) + ctxt->op_bytes = 8; + get(ctxt, &desc_ptr); + if (ctxt->op_bytes == 2) { + ctxt->op_bytes = 4; + desc_ptr.address &= 0x00ffffff; + } + /* Disable writeback. */ + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; + return segmented_write(ctxt, ctxt->dst.addr.mem, + &desc_ptr, 2 + ctxt->op_bytes); +} + +static int em_sgdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + return emulate_store_desc_ptr(ctxt, ctxt->ops->get_gdt); +} + +static int em_sidt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + return emulate_store_desc_ptr(ctxt, ctxt->ops->get_idt); +} + static int em_lgdt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; struct desc_ptr desc_ptr; int rc; - rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, c->src.addr.mem, + if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) + ctxt->op_bytes = 8; + rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, ctxt->src.addr.mem, &desc_ptr.size, &desc_ptr.address, - c->op_bytes); + ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; ctxt->ops->set_gdt(ctxt, &desc_ptr); /* Disable writeback. */ - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } static int em_vmmcall(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc; rc = ctxt->ops->fix_hypercall(ctxt); /* Disable writeback. */ - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; return rc; } static int em_lidt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; struct desc_ptr desc_ptr; int rc; - rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, c->src.addr.mem, + if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) + ctxt->op_bytes = 8; + rc = read_descriptor(ctxt, ctxt->src.addr.mem, &desc_ptr.size, &desc_ptr.address, - c->op_bytes); + ctxt->op_bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) return rc; ctxt->ops->set_idt(ctxt, &desc_ptr); /* Disable writeback. */ - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } static int em_smsw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - c->dst.bytes = 2; - c->dst.val = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0); + ctxt->dst.bytes = 2; + ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } static int em_lmsw(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; ctxt->ops->set_cr(ctxt, 0, (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & ~0x0eul) - | (c->src.val & 0x0f)); - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; + | (ctxt->src.val & 0x0f)); + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_loop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + register_address_increment(ctxt, reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX), -1); + if ((address_mask(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX)) != 0) && + (ctxt->b == 0xe2 || test_cc(ctxt->b ^ 0x5, ctxt->eflags))) + jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_jcxz(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + if (address_mask(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX)) == 0) + jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_in(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + if (!pio_in_emulated(ctxt, ctxt->dst.bytes, ctxt->src.val, + &ctxt->dst.val)) + return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED; + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_out(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + ctxt->ops->pio_out_emulated(ctxt, ctxt->src.bytes, ctxt->dst.val, + &ctxt->src.val, 1); + /* Disable writeback. */ + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_cli(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt)) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); + + ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF; + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_sti(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt)) + return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); + + ctxt->interruptibility = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI; + ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IF; + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + eax = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX); + ecx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX); + ctxt->ops->get_cpuid(ctxt, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) = eax; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX) = ebx; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) = ecx; + *reg_write(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX) = edx; + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_sahf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + u32 flags; + + flags = EFLG_CF | EFLG_PF | EFLG_AF | EFLG_ZF | EFLG_SF; + flags &= *reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) >> 8; + + ctxt->eflags &= ~0xffUL; + ctxt->eflags |= flags | X86_EFLAGS_FIXED; + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_lahf(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + *reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) &= ~0xff00UL; + *reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) |= (ctxt->eflags & 0xff) << 8; + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static int em_bswap(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + switch (ctxt->op_bytes) { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + case 8: + asm("bswap %0" : "+r"(ctxt->dst.val)); + break; +#endif + default: + asm("bswap %0" : "+r"(*(u32 *)&ctxt->dst.val)); + break; + } return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; } @@ -2807,9 +3351,7 @@ static bool valid_cr(int nr) static int check_cr_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - if (!valid_cr(c->modrm_reg)) + if (!valid_cr(ctxt->modrm_reg)) return emulate_ud(ctxt); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; @@ -2817,9 +3359,8 @@ static int check_cr_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int check_cr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - u64 new_val = c->src.val64; - int cr = c->modrm_reg; + u64 new_val = ctxt->src.val64; + int cr = ctxt->modrm_reg; u64 efer = 0; static u64 cr_reserved_bits[] = { @@ -2858,10 +3399,6 @@ static int check_cr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer); if (efer & EFER_LMA) rsvd = CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS; - else if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4) & X86_CR4_PAE) - rsvd = CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS; - else if (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & X86_CR0_PG) - rsvd = CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS; if (new_val & rsvd) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); @@ -2869,9 +3406,6 @@ static int check_cr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) break; } case 4: { - u64 cr4; - - cr4 = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4); ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_EFER, &efer); if ((efer & EFER_LMA) && !(new_val & X86_CR4_PAE)) @@ -2896,8 +3430,7 @@ static int check_dr7_gd(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int check_dr_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - int dr = c->modrm_reg; + int dr = ctxt->modrm_reg; u64 cr4; if (dr > 7) @@ -2915,9 +3448,8 @@ static int check_dr_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int check_dr_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - u64 new_val = c->src.val64; - int dr = c->modrm_reg; + u64 new_val = ctxt->src.val64; + int dr = ctxt->modrm_reg; if ((dr == 6 || dr == 7) && (new_val & 0xffffffff00000000ULL)) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); @@ -2939,7 +3471,7 @@ static int check_svme(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int check_svme_pa(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - u64 rax = ctxt->decode.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; + u64 rax = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX); /* Valid physical address? */ if (rax & 0xffff000000000000ULL) @@ -2961,7 +3493,7 @@ static int check_rdtsc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int check_rdpmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { u64 cr4 = ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4); - u64 rcx = ctxt->decode.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; + u64 rcx = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX); if ((!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PCE) && ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt)) || (rcx > 3)) @@ -2972,10 +3504,8 @@ static int check_rdpmc(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int check_perm_in(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - c->dst.bytes = min(c->dst.bytes, 4u); - if (!emulator_io_permited(ctxt, ctxt->ops, c->src.val, c->dst.bytes)) + ctxt->dst.bytes = min(ctxt->dst.bytes, 4u); + if (!emulator_io_permited(ctxt, ctxt->src.val, ctxt->dst.bytes)) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; @@ -2983,10 +3513,8 @@ static int check_perm_in(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) static int check_perm_out(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - - c->src.bytes = min(c->src.bytes, 4u); - if (!emulator_io_permited(ctxt, ctxt->ops, c->dst.val, c->src.bytes)) + ctxt->src.bytes = min(ctxt->src.bytes, 4u); + if (!emulator_io_permited(ctxt, ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->src.bytes)) return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; @@ -2996,11 +3524,13 @@ static int check_perm_out(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) #define DI(_y, _i) { .flags = (_y), .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i } #define DIP(_y, _i, _p) { .flags = (_y), .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i, \ .check_perm = (_p) } -#define N D(0) +#define N D(NotImpl) #define EXT(_f, _e) { .flags = ((_f) | RMExt), .u.group = (_e) } -#define G(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | Group), .u.group = (_g) } -#define GD(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | GroupDual), .u.gdual = (_g) } +#define G(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | Group | ModRM), .u.group = (_g) } +#define GD(_f, _g) { .flags = ((_f) | GroupDual | ModRM), .u.gdual = (_g) } +#define E(_f, _e) { .flags = ((_f) | Escape | ModRM), .u.esc = (_e) } #define I(_f, _e) { .flags = (_f), .u.execute = (_e) } +#define F(_f, _e) { .flags = (_f) | Fastop, .u.fastop = (_e) } #define II(_f, _e, _i) \ { .flags = (_f), .u.execute = (_e), .intercept = x86_intercept_##_i } #define IIP(_f, _e, _i, _p) \ @@ -3011,135 +3541,236 @@ static int check_perm_out(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) #define D2bv(_f) D((_f) | ByteOp), D(_f) #define D2bvIP(_f, _i, _p) DIP((_f) | ByteOp, _i, _p), DIP(_f, _i, _p) #define I2bv(_f, _e) I((_f) | ByteOp, _e), I(_f, _e) +#define F2bv(_f, _e) F((_f) | ByteOp, _e), F(_f, _e) +#define I2bvIP(_f, _e, _i, _p) \ + IIP((_f) | ByteOp, _e, _i, _p), IIP(_f, _e, _i, _p) -#define I6ALU(_f, _e) I2bv((_f) | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, _e), \ - I2bv(((_f) | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM) & ~Lock, _e), \ - I2bv(((_f) & ~Lock) | DstAcc | SrcImm, _e) +#define F6ALU(_f, _e) F2bv((_f) | DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM, _e), \ + F2bv(((_f) | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM) & ~Lock, _e), \ + F2bv(((_f) & ~Lock) | DstAcc | SrcImm, _e) -static struct opcode group7_rm1[] = { - DI(SrcNone | ModRM | Priv, monitor), - DI(SrcNone | ModRM | Priv, mwait), +static const struct opcode group7_rm1[] = { + DI(SrcNone | Priv, monitor), + DI(SrcNone | Priv, mwait), N, N, N, N, N, N, }; -static struct opcode group7_rm3[] = { - DIP(SrcNone | ModRM | Prot | Priv, vmrun, check_svme_pa), - II(SrcNone | ModRM | Prot | VendorSpecific, em_vmmcall, vmmcall), - DIP(SrcNone | ModRM | Prot | Priv, vmload, check_svme_pa), - DIP(SrcNone | ModRM | Prot | Priv, vmsave, check_svme_pa), - DIP(SrcNone | ModRM | Prot | Priv, stgi, check_svme), - DIP(SrcNone | ModRM | Prot | Priv, clgi, check_svme), - DIP(SrcNone | ModRM | Prot | Priv, skinit, check_svme), - DIP(SrcNone | ModRM | Prot | Priv, invlpga, check_svme), +static const struct opcode group7_rm3[] = { + DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv, vmrun, check_svme_pa), + II(SrcNone | Prot | EmulateOnUD, em_vmmcall, vmmcall), + DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv, vmload, check_svme_pa), + DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv, vmsave, check_svme_pa), + DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv, stgi, check_svme), + DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv, clgi, check_svme), + DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv, skinit, check_svme), + DIP(SrcNone | Prot | Priv, invlpga, check_svme), }; -static struct opcode group7_rm7[] = { +static const struct opcode group7_rm7[] = { N, - DIP(SrcNone | ModRM, rdtscp, check_rdtsc), + DIP(SrcNone, rdtscp, check_rdtsc), N, N, N, N, N, N, }; -static struct opcode group1[] = { - I(Lock, em_add), - I(Lock, em_or), - I(Lock, em_adc), - I(Lock, em_sbb), - I(Lock, em_and), - I(Lock, em_sub), - I(Lock, em_xor), - I(0, em_cmp), +static const struct opcode group1[] = { + F(Lock, em_add), + F(Lock | PageTable, em_or), + F(Lock, em_adc), + F(Lock, em_sbb), + F(Lock | PageTable, em_and), + F(Lock, em_sub), + F(Lock, em_xor), + F(NoWrite, em_cmp), +}; + +static const struct opcode group1A[] = { + I(DstMem | SrcNone | Mov | Stack, em_pop), N, N, N, N, N, N, N, }; -static struct opcode group1A[] = { - D(DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Mov | Stack), N, N, N, N, N, N, N, +static const struct opcode group2[] = { + F(DstMem | ModRM, em_rol), + F(DstMem | ModRM, em_ror), + F(DstMem | ModRM, em_rcl), + F(DstMem | ModRM, em_rcr), + F(DstMem | ModRM, em_shl), + F(DstMem | ModRM, em_shr), + F(DstMem | ModRM, em_shl), + F(DstMem | ModRM, em_sar), }; -static struct opcode group3[] = { - D(DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM), D(DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM), - D(DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Lock), D(DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Lock), - X4(D(SrcMem | ModRM)), +static const struct opcode group3[] = { + F(DstMem | SrcImm | NoWrite, em_test), + F(DstMem | SrcImm | NoWrite, em_test), + F(DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_not), + F(DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_neg), + F(DstXacc | Src2Mem, em_mul_ex), + F(DstXacc | Src2Mem, em_imul_ex), + F(DstXacc | Src2Mem, em_div_ex), + F(DstXacc | Src2Mem, em_idiv_ex), }; -static struct opcode group4[] = { - D(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Lock), D(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Lock), +static const struct opcode group4[] = { + F(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_inc), + F(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_dec), N, N, N, N, N, N, }; -static struct opcode group5[] = { - D(DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Lock), D(DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Lock), - D(SrcMem | ModRM | Stack), - I(SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | ImplicitOps | Stack, em_call_far), - D(SrcMem | ModRM | Stack), D(SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | ImplicitOps), - D(SrcMem | ModRM | Stack), N, +static const struct opcode group5[] = { + F(DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_inc), + F(DstMem | SrcNone | Lock, em_dec), + I(SrcMem | Stack, em_grp45), + I(SrcMemFAddr | ImplicitOps | Stack, em_call_far), + I(SrcMem | Stack, em_grp45), + I(SrcMemFAddr | ImplicitOps, em_grp45), + I(SrcMem | Stack, em_grp45), D(Undefined), }; -static struct opcode group6[] = { - DI(ModRM | Prot, sldt), - DI(ModRM | Prot, str), - DI(ModRM | Prot | Priv, lldt), - DI(ModRM | Prot | Priv, ltr), +static const struct opcode group6[] = { + DI(Prot, sldt), + DI(Prot, str), + II(Prot | Priv | SrcMem16, em_lldt, lldt), + II(Prot | Priv | SrcMem16, em_ltr, ltr), N, N, N, N, }; -static struct group_dual group7 = { { - DI(ModRM | Mov | DstMem | Priv, sgdt), - DI(ModRM | Mov | DstMem | Priv, sidt), - II(ModRM | SrcMem | Priv, em_lgdt, lgdt), - II(ModRM | SrcMem | Priv, em_lidt, lidt), - II(SrcNone | ModRM | DstMem | Mov, em_smsw, smsw), N, - II(SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov | Priv, em_lmsw, lmsw), - II(SrcMem | ModRM | ByteOp | Priv | NoAccess, em_invlpg, invlpg), +static const struct group_dual group7 = { { + II(Mov | DstMem | Priv, em_sgdt, sgdt), + II(Mov | DstMem | Priv, em_sidt, sidt), + II(SrcMem | Priv, em_lgdt, lgdt), + II(SrcMem | Priv, em_lidt, lidt), + II(SrcNone | DstMem | Mov, em_smsw, smsw), N, + II(SrcMem16 | Mov | Priv, em_lmsw, lmsw), + II(SrcMem | ByteOp | Priv | NoAccess, em_invlpg, invlpg), }, { - I(SrcNone | ModRM | Priv | VendorSpecific, em_vmcall), + I(SrcNone | Priv | EmulateOnUD, em_vmcall), EXT(0, group7_rm1), N, EXT(0, group7_rm3), - II(SrcNone | ModRM | DstMem | Mov, em_smsw, smsw), N, - II(SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov | Priv, em_lmsw, lmsw), EXT(0, group7_rm7), + II(SrcNone | DstMem | Mov, em_smsw, smsw), N, + II(SrcMem16 | Mov | Priv, em_lmsw, lmsw), + EXT(0, group7_rm7), } }; -static struct opcode group8[] = { +static const struct opcode group8[] = { N, N, N, N, - D(DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM), D(DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM | Lock), - D(DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM | Lock), D(DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM | Lock), + F(DstMem | SrcImmByte | NoWrite, em_bt), + F(DstMem | SrcImmByte | Lock | PageTable, em_bts), + F(DstMem | SrcImmByte | Lock, em_btr), + F(DstMem | SrcImmByte | Lock | PageTable, em_btc), }; -static struct group_dual group9 = { { - N, D(DstMem64 | ModRM | Lock), N, N, N, N, N, N, +static const struct group_dual group9 = { { + N, I(DstMem64 | Lock | PageTable, em_cmpxchg8b), N, N, N, N, N, N, }, { N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, } }; -static struct opcode group11[] = { - I(DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM | Mov, em_mov), X7(D(Undefined)), +static const struct opcode group11[] = { + I(DstMem | SrcImm | Mov | PageTable, em_mov), + X7(D(Undefined)), +}; + +static const struct gprefix pfx_0f_6f_0f_7f = { + I(Mmx, em_mov), I(Sse | Aligned, em_mov), N, I(Sse | Unaligned, em_mov), +}; + +static const struct gprefix pfx_vmovntpx = { + I(0, em_mov), N, N, N, }; -static struct gprefix pfx_0f_6f_0f_7f = { - N, N, N, I(Sse, em_movdqu), +static const struct gprefix pfx_0f_28_0f_29 = { + I(Aligned, em_mov), I(Aligned, em_mov), N, N, }; -static struct opcode opcode_table[256] = { +static const struct escape escape_d9 = { { + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, I(DstMem, em_fnstcw), +}, { + /* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xC8 - 0xCF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xD0 - 0xC7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xD8 - 0xDF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xE8 - 0xEF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xF8 - 0xFF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, +} }; + +static const struct escape escape_db = { { + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, +}, { + /* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xC8 - 0xCF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xD0 - 0xC7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xD8 - 0xDF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */ + N, N, N, I(ImplicitOps, em_fninit), N, N, N, N, + /* 0xE8 - 0xEF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xF8 - 0xFF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, +} }; + +static const struct escape escape_dd = { { + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, I(DstMem, em_fnstsw), +}, { + /* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xC8 - 0xCF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xD0 - 0xC7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xD8 - 0xDF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xE8 - 0xEF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xF8 - 0xFF */ + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, +} }; + +static const struct opcode opcode_table[256] = { /* 0x00 - 0x07 */ - I6ALU(Lock, em_add), - D(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64), D(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64), + F6ALU(Lock, em_add), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2ES, em_push_sreg), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2ES, em_pop_sreg), /* 0x08 - 0x0F */ - I6ALU(Lock, em_or), - D(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64), N, + F6ALU(Lock | PageTable, em_or), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2CS, em_push_sreg), + N, /* 0x10 - 0x17 */ - I6ALU(Lock, em_adc), - D(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64), D(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64), + F6ALU(Lock, em_adc), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2SS, em_push_sreg), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2SS, em_pop_sreg), /* 0x18 - 0x1F */ - I6ALU(Lock, em_sbb), - D(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64), D(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64), + F6ALU(Lock, em_sbb), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2DS, em_push_sreg), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack | No64 | Src2DS, em_pop_sreg), /* 0x20 - 0x27 */ - I6ALU(Lock, em_and), N, N, + F6ALU(Lock | PageTable, em_and), N, N, /* 0x28 - 0x2F */ - I6ALU(Lock, em_sub), N, I(ByteOp | DstAcc | No64, em_das), + F6ALU(Lock, em_sub), N, I(ByteOp | DstAcc | No64, em_das), /* 0x30 - 0x37 */ - I6ALU(Lock, em_xor), N, N, + F6ALU(Lock, em_xor), N, N, /* 0x38 - 0x3F */ - I6ALU(0, em_cmp), N, N, + F6ALU(NoWrite, em_cmp), N, N, /* 0x40 - 0x4F */ - X16(D(DstReg)), + X8(F(DstReg, em_inc)), X8(F(DstReg, em_dec)), /* 0x50 - 0x57 */ X8(I(SrcReg | Stack, em_push)), /* 0x58 - 0x5F */ @@ -3154,96 +3785,117 @@ static struct opcode opcode_table[256] = { I(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Src2Imm, em_imul_3op), I(SrcImmByte | Mov | Stack, em_push), I(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Src2ImmByte, em_imul_3op), - D2bvIP(DstDI | Mov | String, ins, check_perm_in), /* insb, insw/insd */ - D2bvIP(SrcSI | ImplicitOps | String, outs, check_perm_out), /* outsb, outsw/outsd */ + I2bvIP(DstDI | SrcDX | Mov | String | Unaligned, em_in, ins, check_perm_in), /* insb, insw/insd */ + I2bvIP(SrcSI | DstDX | String, em_out, outs, check_perm_out), /* outsb, outsw/outsd */ /* 0x70 - 0x7F */ X16(D(SrcImmByte)), /* 0x80 - 0x87 */ - G(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM | Group, group1), - G(DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM | Group, group1), - G(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | ModRM | No64 | Group, group1), - G(DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM | Group, group1), - D2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM), D2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Lock), + G(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm, group1), + G(DstMem | SrcImm, group1), + G(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcImm | No64, group1), + G(DstMem | SrcImmByte, group1), + F2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | NoWrite, em_test), + I2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Lock | PageTable, em_xchg), /* 0x88 - 0x8F */ - I2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov, em_mov), + I2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov | PageTable, em_mov), I2bv(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov, em_mov), - D(DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Mov), D(ModRM | SrcMem | NoAccess | DstReg), - D(ImplicitOps | SrcMem16 | ModRM), G(0, group1A), + I(DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM | Mov | PageTable, em_mov_rm_sreg), + D(ModRM | SrcMem | NoAccess | DstReg), + I(ImplicitOps | SrcMem16 | ModRM, em_mov_sreg_rm), + G(0, group1A), /* 0x90 - 0x97 */ DI(SrcAcc | DstReg, pause), X7(D(SrcAcc | DstReg)), /* 0x98 - 0x9F */ D(DstAcc | SrcNone), I(ImplicitOps | SrcAcc, em_cwd), I(SrcImmFAddr | No64, em_call_far), N, II(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_pushf, pushf), - II(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_popf, popf), N, N, + II(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_popf, popf), + I(ImplicitOps, em_sahf), I(ImplicitOps, em_lahf), /* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */ I2bv(DstAcc | SrcMem | Mov | MemAbs, em_mov), - I2bv(DstMem | SrcAcc | Mov | MemAbs, em_mov), + I2bv(DstMem | SrcAcc | Mov | MemAbs | PageTable, em_mov), I2bv(SrcSI | DstDI | Mov | String, em_mov), - I2bv(SrcSI | DstDI | String, em_cmp), + F2bv(SrcSI | DstDI | String | NoWrite, em_cmp), /* 0xA8 - 0xAF */ - D2bv(DstAcc | SrcImm), + F2bv(DstAcc | SrcImm | NoWrite, em_test), I2bv(SrcAcc | DstDI | Mov | String, em_mov), I2bv(SrcSI | DstAcc | Mov | String, em_mov), - I2bv(SrcAcc | DstDI | String, em_cmp), + F2bv(SrcAcc | DstDI | String | NoWrite, em_cmp), /* 0xB0 - 0xB7 */ X8(I(ByteOp | DstReg | SrcImm | Mov, em_mov)), /* 0xB8 - 0xBF */ - X8(I(DstReg | SrcImm | Mov, em_mov)), + X8(I(DstReg | SrcImm64 | Mov, em_mov)), /* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */ - D2bv(DstMem | SrcImmByte | ModRM), + G(ByteOp | Src2ImmByte, group2), G(Src2ImmByte, group2), I(ImplicitOps | Stack | SrcImmU16, em_ret_near_imm), - D(ImplicitOps | Stack), - D(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | No64), D(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | No64), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_ret), + I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | No64 | Src2ES, em_lseg), + I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | No64 | Src2DS, em_lseg), G(ByteOp, group11), G(0, group11), /* 0xC8 - 0xCF */ - N, N, N, D(ImplicitOps | Stack), + I(Stack | SrcImmU16 | Src2ImmByte, em_enter), I(Stack, em_leave), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack | SrcImmU16, em_ret_far_imm), + I(ImplicitOps | Stack, em_ret_far), D(ImplicitOps), DI(SrcImmByte, intn), - D(ImplicitOps | No64), DI(ImplicitOps, iret), + D(ImplicitOps | No64), II(ImplicitOps, em_iret, iret), /* 0xD0 - 0xD7 */ - D2bv(DstMem | SrcOne | ModRM), D2bv(DstMem | ModRM), - N, N, N, N, + G(Src2One | ByteOp, group2), G(Src2One, group2), + G(Src2CL | ByteOp, group2), G(Src2CL, group2), + I(DstAcc | SrcImmUByte | No64, em_aam), + I(DstAcc | SrcImmUByte | No64, em_aad), + F(DstAcc | ByteOp | No64, em_salc), + I(DstAcc | SrcXLat | ByteOp, em_mov), /* 0xD8 - 0xDF */ - N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + N, E(0, &escape_d9), N, E(0, &escape_db), N, E(0, &escape_dd), N, N, /* 0xE0 - 0xE7 */ - X4(D(SrcImmByte)), - D2bvIP(SrcImmUByte | DstAcc, in, check_perm_in), - D2bvIP(SrcAcc | DstImmUByte, out, check_perm_out), + X3(I(SrcImmByte, em_loop)), + I(SrcImmByte, em_jcxz), + I2bvIP(SrcImmUByte | DstAcc, em_in, in, check_perm_in), + I2bvIP(SrcAcc | DstImmUByte, em_out, out, check_perm_out), /* 0xE8 - 0xEF */ - D(SrcImm | Stack), D(SrcImm | ImplicitOps), - D(SrcImmFAddr | No64), D(SrcImmByte | ImplicitOps), - D2bvIP(SrcNone | DstAcc, in, check_perm_in), - D2bvIP(SrcAcc | ImplicitOps, out, check_perm_out), + I(SrcImm | Stack, em_call), D(SrcImm | ImplicitOps), + I(SrcImmFAddr | No64, em_jmp_far), D(SrcImmByte | ImplicitOps), + I2bvIP(SrcDX | DstAcc, em_in, in, check_perm_in), + I2bvIP(SrcAcc | DstDX, em_out, out, check_perm_out), /* 0xF0 - 0xF7 */ N, DI(ImplicitOps, icebp), N, N, DI(ImplicitOps | Priv, hlt), D(ImplicitOps), G(ByteOp, group3), G(0, group3), /* 0xF8 - 0xFF */ - D(ImplicitOps), D(ImplicitOps), D(ImplicitOps), D(ImplicitOps), + D(ImplicitOps), D(ImplicitOps), + I(ImplicitOps, em_cli), I(ImplicitOps, em_sti), D(ImplicitOps), D(ImplicitOps), G(0, group4), G(0, group5), }; -static struct opcode twobyte_table[256] = { +static const struct opcode twobyte_table[256] = { /* 0x00 - 0x0F */ G(0, group6), GD(0, &group7), N, N, - N, D(ImplicitOps | VendorSpecific), DI(ImplicitOps | Priv, clts), N, + N, I(ImplicitOps | EmulateOnUD, em_syscall), + II(ImplicitOps | Priv, em_clts, clts), N, DI(ImplicitOps | Priv, invd), DI(ImplicitOps | Priv, wbinvd), N, N, N, D(ImplicitOps | ModRM), N, N, /* 0x10 - 0x1F */ - N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, D(ImplicitOps | ModRM), N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + D(ImplicitOps | ModRM), N, N, N, N, N, N, D(ImplicitOps | ModRM), /* 0x20 - 0x2F */ - DIP(ModRM | DstMem | Priv | Op3264, cr_read, check_cr_read), - DIP(ModRM | DstMem | Priv | Op3264, dr_read, check_dr_read), - DIP(ModRM | SrcMem | Priv | Op3264, cr_write, check_cr_write), - DIP(ModRM | SrcMem | Priv | Op3264, dr_write, check_dr_write), + DIP(ModRM | DstMem | Priv | Op3264 | NoMod, cr_read, check_cr_read), + DIP(ModRM | DstMem | Priv | Op3264 | NoMod, dr_read, check_dr_read), + IIP(ModRM | SrcMem | Priv | Op3264 | NoMod, em_cr_write, cr_write, + check_cr_write), + IIP(ModRM | SrcMem | Priv | Op3264 | NoMod, em_dr_write, dr_write, + check_dr_write), + N, N, N, N, + GP(ModRM | DstReg | SrcMem | Mov | Sse, &pfx_0f_28_0f_29), + GP(ModRM | DstMem | SrcReg | Mov | Sse, &pfx_0f_28_0f_29), + N, GP(ModRM | DstMem | SrcReg | Sse | Mov | Aligned, &pfx_vmovntpx), N, N, N, N, - N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, /* 0x30 - 0x3F */ - DI(ImplicitOps | Priv, wrmsr), + II(ImplicitOps | Priv, em_wrmsr, wrmsr), IIP(ImplicitOps, em_rdtsc, rdtsc, check_rdtsc), - DI(ImplicitOps | Priv, rdmsr), - DIP(ImplicitOps | Priv, rdpmc, check_rdpmc), - D(ImplicitOps | VendorSpecific), D(ImplicitOps | Priv | VendorSpecific), + II(ImplicitOps | Priv, em_rdmsr, rdmsr), + IIP(ImplicitOps, em_rdpmc, rdpmc, check_rdpmc), + I(ImplicitOps | EmulateOnUD, em_sysenter), + I(ImplicitOps | Priv | EmulateOnUD, em_sysexit), N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, /* 0x40 - 0x4F */ @@ -3265,31 +3917,37 @@ static struct opcode twobyte_table[256] = { /* 0x90 - 0x9F */ X16(D(ByteOp | DstMem | SrcNone | ModRM| Mov)), /* 0xA0 - 0xA7 */ - D(ImplicitOps | Stack), D(ImplicitOps | Stack), - DI(ImplicitOps, cpuid), D(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp), - D(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2ImmByte | ModRM), - D(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2CL | ModRM), N, N, + I(Stack | Src2FS, em_push_sreg), I(Stack | Src2FS, em_pop_sreg), + II(ImplicitOps, em_cpuid, cpuid), + F(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | NoWrite, em_bt), + F(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2ImmByte | ModRM, em_shld), + F(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2CL | ModRM, em_shld), N, N, /* 0xA8 - 0xAF */ - D(ImplicitOps | Stack), D(ImplicitOps | Stack), - DI(ImplicitOps, rsm), D(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock), - D(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2ImmByte | ModRM), - D(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2CL | ModRM), - D(ModRM), I(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, em_imul), + I(Stack | Src2GS, em_push_sreg), I(Stack | Src2GS, em_pop_sreg), + DI(ImplicitOps, rsm), + F(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock | PageTable, em_bts), + F(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2ImmByte | ModRM, em_shrd), + F(DstMem | SrcReg | Src2CL | ModRM, em_shrd), + D(ModRM), F(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, em_imul), /* 0xB0 - 0xB7 */ - D2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Lock), - D(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM), D(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock), - D(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM), D(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM), - D(ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov), D(DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov), + I2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Lock | PageTable, em_cmpxchg), + I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | Src2SS, em_lseg), + F(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock, em_btr), + I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | Src2FS, em_lseg), + I(DstReg | SrcMemFAddr | ModRM | Src2GS, em_lseg), + D(DstReg | SrcMem8 | ModRM | Mov), D(DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov), /* 0xB8 - 0xBF */ N, N, - G(BitOp, group8), D(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock), - D(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM), D(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM), - D(ByteOp | DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM | Mov), D(DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov), - /* 0xC0 - 0xCF */ - D2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Lock), + G(BitOp, group8), + F(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | BitOp | Lock | PageTable, em_btc), + F(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, em_bsf), F(DstReg | SrcMem | ModRM, em_bsr), + D(DstReg | SrcMem8 | ModRM | Mov), D(DstReg | SrcMem16 | ModRM | Mov), + /* 0xC0 - 0xC7 */ + F2bv(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | SrcWrite | Lock, em_xadd), N, D(DstMem | SrcReg | ModRM | Mov), N, N, N, GD(0, &group9), - N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, + /* 0xC8 - 0xCF */ + X8(I(DstReg, em_bswap)), /* 0xD0 - 0xDF */ N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, /* 0xE0 - 0xEF */ @@ -3298,6 +3956,30 @@ static struct opcode twobyte_table[256] = { N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N, N }; +static const struct gprefix three_byte_0f_38_f0 = { + I(DstReg | SrcMem | Mov, em_movbe), N, N, N +}; + +static const struct gprefix three_byte_0f_38_f1 = { + I(DstMem | SrcReg | Mov, em_movbe), N, N, N +}; + +/* + * Insns below are selected by the prefix which indexed by the third opcode + * byte. + */ +static const struct opcode opcode_map_0f_38[256] = { + /* 0x00 - 0x7f */ + X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), + /* 0x80 - 0xef */ + X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), X16(N), + /* 0xf0 - 0xf1 */ + GP(EmulateOnUD | ModRM | Prefix, &three_byte_0f_38_f0), + GP(EmulateOnUD | ModRM | Prefix, &three_byte_0f_38_f1), + /* 0xf2 - 0xff */ + N, N, X4(N), X8(N) +}; + #undef D #undef N #undef G @@ -3309,13 +3991,14 @@ static struct opcode twobyte_table[256] = { #undef D2bv #undef D2bvIP #undef I2bv +#undef I2bvIP #undef I6ALU -static unsigned imm_size(struct decode_cache *c) +static unsigned imm_size(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { unsigned size; - size = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes; + size = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes; if (size == 8) size = 4; return size; @@ -3324,23 +4007,24 @@ static unsigned imm_size(struct decode_cache *c) static int decode_imm(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct operand *op, unsigned size, bool sign_extension) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; op->type = OP_IMM; op->bytes = size; - op->addr.mem.ea = c->eip; + op->addr.mem.ea = ctxt->_eip; /* NB. Immediates are sign-extended as necessary. */ switch (op->bytes) { case 1: - op->val = insn_fetch(s8, 1, c->eip); + op->val = insn_fetch(s8, ctxt); break; case 2: - op->val = insn_fetch(s16, 2, c->eip); + op->val = insn_fetch(s16, ctxt); break; case 4: - op->val = insn_fetch(s32, 4, c->eip); + op->val = insn_fetch(s32, ctxt); + break; + case 8: + op->val = insn_fetch(s64, ctxt); break; } if (!sign_extension) { @@ -3360,23 +4044,180 @@ done: return rc; } -int -x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len) +static int decode_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct operand *op, + unsigned d) +{ + int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; + + switch (d) { + case OpReg: + decode_register_operand(ctxt, op); + break; + case OpImmUByte: + rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, 1, false); + break; + case OpMem: + ctxt->memop.bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes; + mem_common: + *op = ctxt->memop; + ctxt->memopp = op; + if ((ctxt->d & BitOp) && op == &ctxt->dst) + fetch_bit_operand(ctxt); + op->orig_val = op->val; + break; + case OpMem64: + ctxt->memop.bytes = 8; + goto mem_common; + case OpAcc: + op->type = OP_REG; + op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes; + op->addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX); + fetch_register_operand(op); + op->orig_val = op->val; + break; + case OpAccLo: + op->type = OP_REG; + op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 2 : ctxt->op_bytes; + op->addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX); + fetch_register_operand(op); + op->orig_val = op->val; + break; + case OpAccHi: + if (ctxt->d & ByteOp) { + op->type = OP_NONE; + break; + } + op->type = OP_REG; + op->bytes = ctxt->op_bytes; + op->addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX); + fetch_register_operand(op); + op->orig_val = op->val; + break; + case OpDI: + op->type = OP_MEM; + op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes; + op->addr.mem.ea = + register_address(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI)); + op->addr.mem.seg = VCPU_SREG_ES; + op->val = 0; + op->count = 1; + break; + case OpDX: + op->type = OP_REG; + op->bytes = 2; + op->addr.reg = reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDX); + fetch_register_operand(op); + break; + case OpCL: + op->bytes = 1; + op->val = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) & 0xff; + break; + case OpImmByte: + rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, 1, true); + break; + case OpOne: + op->bytes = 1; + op->val = 1; + break; + case OpImm: + rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, imm_size(ctxt), true); + break; + case OpImm64: + rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, ctxt->op_bytes, true); + break; + case OpMem8: + ctxt->memop.bytes = 1; + if (ctxt->memop.type == OP_REG) { + ctxt->memop.addr.reg = decode_register(ctxt, + ctxt->modrm_rm, true); + fetch_register_operand(&ctxt->memop); + } + goto mem_common; + case OpMem16: + ctxt->memop.bytes = 2; + goto mem_common; + case OpMem32: + ctxt->memop.bytes = 4; + goto mem_common; + case OpImmU16: + rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, 2, false); + break; + case OpImmU: + rc = decode_imm(ctxt, op, imm_size(ctxt), false); + break; + case OpSI: + op->type = OP_MEM; + op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes; + op->addr.mem.ea = + register_address(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI)); + op->addr.mem.seg = seg_override(ctxt); + op->val = 0; + op->count = 1; + break; + case OpXLat: + op->type = OP_MEM; + op->bytes = (ctxt->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : ctxt->op_bytes; + op->addr.mem.ea = + register_address(ctxt, + reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RBX) + + (reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX) & 0xff)); + op->addr.mem.seg = seg_override(ctxt); + op->val = 0; + break; + case OpImmFAddr: + op->type = OP_IMM; + op->addr.mem.ea = ctxt->_eip; + op->bytes = ctxt->op_bytes + 2; + insn_fetch_arr(op->valptr, op->bytes, ctxt); + break; + case OpMemFAddr: + ctxt->memop.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes + 2; + goto mem_common; + case OpES: + op->val = VCPU_SREG_ES; + break; + case OpCS: + op->val = VCPU_SREG_CS; + break; + case OpSS: + op->val = VCPU_SREG_SS; + break; + case OpDS: + op->val = VCPU_SREG_DS; + break; + case OpFS: + op->val = VCPU_SREG_FS; + break; + case OpGS: + op->val = VCPU_SREG_GS; + break; + case OpImplicit: + /* Special instructions do their own operand decoding. */ + default: + op->type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */ + break; + } + +done: + return rc; +} + +int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len) { - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; int mode = ctxt->mode; int def_op_bytes, def_ad_bytes, goffset, simd_prefix; bool op_prefix = false; struct opcode opcode; - struct operand memop = { .type = OP_NONE }; - c->eip = ctxt->eip; - c->fetch.start = c->eip; - c->fetch.end = c->fetch.start + insn_len; + ctxt->memop.type = OP_NONE; + ctxt->memopp = NULL; + ctxt->_eip = ctxt->eip; + ctxt->fetch.start = ctxt->_eip; + ctxt->fetch.end = ctxt->fetch.start + insn_len; + ctxt->opcode_len = 1; if (insn_len > 0) - memcpy(c->fetch.data, insn, insn_len); + memcpy(ctxt->fetch.data, insn, insn_len); switch (mode) { case X86EMUL_MODE_REAL: @@ -3394,49 +4235,49 @@ x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len) break; #endif default: - return -1; + return EMULATION_FAILED; } - c->op_bytes = def_op_bytes; - c->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes; + ctxt->op_bytes = def_op_bytes; + ctxt->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes; /* Legacy prefixes. */ for (;;) { - switch (c->b = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip)) { + switch (ctxt->b = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt)) { case 0x66: /* operand-size override */ op_prefix = true; /* switch between 2/4 bytes */ - c->op_bytes = def_op_bytes ^ 6; + ctxt->op_bytes = def_op_bytes ^ 6; break; case 0x67: /* address-size override */ if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) /* switch between 4/8 bytes */ - c->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes ^ 12; + ctxt->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes ^ 12; else /* switch between 2/4 bytes */ - c->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes ^ 6; + ctxt->ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes ^ 6; break; case 0x26: /* ES override */ case 0x2e: /* CS override */ case 0x36: /* SS override */ case 0x3e: /* DS override */ - set_seg_override(c, (c->b >> 3) & 3); + set_seg_override(ctxt, (ctxt->b >> 3) & 3); break; case 0x64: /* FS override */ case 0x65: /* GS override */ - set_seg_override(c, c->b & 7); + set_seg_override(ctxt, ctxt->b & 7); break; case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* REX */ if (mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) goto done_prefixes; - c->rex_prefix = c->b; + ctxt->rex_prefix = ctxt->b; continue; case 0xf0: /* LOCK */ - c->lock_prefix = 1; + ctxt->lock_prefix = 1; break; case 0xf2: /* REPNE/REPNZ */ case 0xf3: /* REP/REPE/REPZ */ - c->rep_prefix = c->b; + ctxt->rep_prefix = ctxt->b; break; default: goto done_prefixes; @@ -3444,50 +4285,56 @@ x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len) /* Any legacy prefix after a REX prefix nullifies its effect. */ - c->rex_prefix = 0; + ctxt->rex_prefix = 0; } done_prefixes: /* REX prefix. */ - if (c->rex_prefix & 8) - c->op_bytes = 8; /* REX.W */ + if (ctxt->rex_prefix & 8) + ctxt->op_bytes = 8; /* REX.W */ /* Opcode byte(s). */ - opcode = opcode_table[c->b]; + opcode = opcode_table[ctxt->b]; /* Two-byte opcode? */ - if (c->b == 0x0f) { - c->twobyte = 1; - c->b = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip); - opcode = twobyte_table[c->b]; + if (ctxt->b == 0x0f) { + ctxt->opcode_len = 2; + ctxt->b = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt); + opcode = twobyte_table[ctxt->b]; + + /* 0F_38 opcode map */ + if (ctxt->b == 0x38) { + ctxt->opcode_len = 3; + ctxt->b = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt); + opcode = opcode_map_0f_38[ctxt->b]; + } } - c->d = opcode.flags; + ctxt->d = opcode.flags; + + if (ctxt->d & ModRM) + ctxt->modrm = insn_fetch(u8, ctxt); - while (c->d & GroupMask) { - switch (c->d & GroupMask) { + while (ctxt->d & GroupMask) { + switch (ctxt->d & GroupMask) { case Group: - c->modrm = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip); - --c->eip; - goffset = (c->modrm >> 3) & 7; + goffset = (ctxt->modrm >> 3) & 7; opcode = opcode.u.group[goffset]; break; case GroupDual: - c->modrm = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip); - --c->eip; - goffset = (c->modrm >> 3) & 7; - if ((c->modrm >> 6) == 3) + goffset = (ctxt->modrm >> 3) & 7; + if ((ctxt->modrm >> 6) == 3) opcode = opcode.u.gdual->mod3[goffset]; else opcode = opcode.u.gdual->mod012[goffset]; break; case RMExt: - goffset = c->modrm & 7; + goffset = ctxt->modrm & 7; opcode = opcode.u.group[goffset]; break; case Prefix: - if (c->rep_prefix && op_prefix) - return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; - simd_prefix = op_prefix ? 0x66 : c->rep_prefix; + if (ctxt->rep_prefix && op_prefix) + return EMULATION_FAILED; + simd_prefix = op_prefix ? 0x66 : ctxt->rep_prefix; switch (simd_prefix) { case 0x00: opcode = opcode.u.gprefix->pfx_no; break; case 0x66: opcode = opcode.u.gprefix->pfx_66; break; @@ -3495,126 +4342,69 @@ done_prefixes: case 0xf3: opcode = opcode.u.gprefix->pfx_f3; break; } break; + case Escape: + if (ctxt->modrm > 0xbf) + opcode = opcode.u.esc->high[ctxt->modrm - 0xc0]; + else + opcode = opcode.u.esc->op[(ctxt->modrm >> 3) & 7]; + break; default: - return X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE; + return EMULATION_FAILED; } - c->d &= ~GroupMask; - c->d |= opcode.flags; + ctxt->d &= ~(u64)GroupMask; + ctxt->d |= opcode.flags; } - c->execute = opcode.u.execute; - c->check_perm = opcode.check_perm; - c->intercept = opcode.intercept; + ctxt->execute = opcode.u.execute; + ctxt->check_perm = opcode.check_perm; + ctxt->intercept = opcode.intercept; /* Unrecognised? */ - if (c->d == 0 || (c->d & Undefined)) - return -1; + if (ctxt->d == 0 || (ctxt->d & NotImpl)) + return EMULATION_FAILED; - if (!(c->d & VendorSpecific) && ctxt->only_vendor_specific_insn) - return -1; + if (!(ctxt->d & EmulateOnUD) && ctxt->ud) + return EMULATION_FAILED; - if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 && (c->d & Stack)) - c->op_bytes = 8; + if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 && (ctxt->d & Stack)) + ctxt->op_bytes = 8; - if (c->d & Op3264) { + if (ctxt->d & Op3264) { if (mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) - c->op_bytes = 8; + ctxt->op_bytes = 8; else - c->op_bytes = 4; + ctxt->op_bytes = 4; } - if (c->d & Sse) - c->op_bytes = 16; + if (ctxt->d & Sse) + ctxt->op_bytes = 16; + else if (ctxt->d & Mmx) + ctxt->op_bytes = 8; /* ModRM and SIB bytes. */ - if (c->d & ModRM) { - rc = decode_modrm(ctxt, ops, &memop); - if (!c->has_seg_override) - set_seg_override(c, c->modrm_seg); - } else if (c->d & MemAbs) - rc = decode_abs(ctxt, ops, &memop); + if (ctxt->d & ModRM) { + rc = decode_modrm(ctxt, &ctxt->memop); + if (!ctxt->has_seg_override) + set_seg_override(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_seg); + } else if (ctxt->d & MemAbs) + rc = decode_abs(ctxt, &ctxt->memop); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; - if (!c->has_seg_override) - set_seg_override(c, VCPU_SREG_DS); + if (!ctxt->has_seg_override) + set_seg_override(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_DS); - memop.addr.mem.seg = seg_override(ctxt, c); + ctxt->memop.addr.mem.seg = seg_override(ctxt); - if (memop.type == OP_MEM && c->ad_bytes != 8) - memop.addr.mem.ea = (u32)memop.addr.mem.ea; - - if (memop.type == OP_MEM && c->rip_relative) - memop.addr.mem.ea += c->eip; + if (ctxt->memop.type == OP_MEM && ctxt->ad_bytes != 8) + ctxt->memop.addr.mem.ea = (u32)ctxt->memop.addr.mem.ea; /* * Decode and fetch the source operand: register, memory * or immediate. */ - switch (c->d & SrcMask) { - case SrcNone: - break; - case SrcReg: - decode_register_operand(ctxt, &c->src, c, 0); - break; - case SrcMem16: - memop.bytes = 2; - goto srcmem_common; - case SrcMem32: - memop.bytes = 4; - goto srcmem_common; - case SrcMem: - memop.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : - c->op_bytes; - srcmem_common: - c->src = memop; - break; - case SrcImmU16: - rc = decode_imm(ctxt, &c->src, 2, false); - break; - case SrcImm: - rc = decode_imm(ctxt, &c->src, imm_size(c), true); - break; - case SrcImmU: - rc = decode_imm(ctxt, &c->src, imm_size(c), false); - break; - case SrcImmByte: - rc = decode_imm(ctxt, &c->src, 1, true); - break; - case SrcImmUByte: - rc = decode_imm(ctxt, &c->src, 1, false); - break; - case SrcAcc: - c->src.type = OP_REG; - c->src.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes; - c->src.addr.reg = &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; - fetch_register_operand(&c->src); - break; - case SrcOne: - c->src.bytes = 1; - c->src.val = 1; - break; - case SrcSI: - c->src.type = OP_MEM; - c->src.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes; - c->src.addr.mem.ea = - register_address(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI]); - c->src.addr.mem.seg = seg_override(ctxt, c); - c->src.val = 0; - break; - case SrcImmFAddr: - c->src.type = OP_IMM; - c->src.addr.mem.ea = c->eip; - c->src.bytes = c->op_bytes + 2; - insn_fetch_arr(c->src.valptr, c->src.bytes, c->eip); - break; - case SrcMemFAddr: - memop.bytes = c->op_bytes + 2; - goto srcmem_common; - break; - } - + rc = decode_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->src, (ctxt->d >> SrcShift) & OpMask); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; @@ -3622,81 +4412,27 @@ done_prefixes: * Decode and fetch the second source operand: register, memory * or immediate. */ - switch (c->d & Src2Mask) { - case Src2None: - break; - case Src2CL: - c->src2.bytes = 1; - c->src2.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] & 0x8; - break; - case Src2ImmByte: - rc = decode_imm(ctxt, &c->src2, 1, true); - break; - case Src2One: - c->src2.bytes = 1; - c->src2.val = 1; - break; - case Src2Imm: - rc = decode_imm(ctxt, &c->src2, imm_size(c), true); - break; - } - + rc = decode_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->src2, (ctxt->d >> Src2Shift) & OpMask); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; /* Decode and fetch the destination operand: register or memory. */ - switch (c->d & DstMask) { - case DstReg: - decode_register_operand(ctxt, &c->dst, c, - c->twobyte && (c->b == 0xb6 || c->b == 0xb7)); - break; - case DstImmUByte: - c->dst.type = OP_IMM; - c->dst.addr.mem.ea = c->eip; - c->dst.bytes = 1; - c->dst.val = insn_fetch(u8, 1, c->eip); - break; - case DstMem: - case DstMem64: - c->dst = memop; - if ((c->d & DstMask) == DstMem64) - c->dst.bytes = 8; - else - c->dst.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes; - if (c->d & BitOp) - fetch_bit_operand(c); - c->dst.orig_val = c->dst.val; - break; - case DstAcc: - c->dst.type = OP_REG; - c->dst.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes; - c->dst.addr.reg = &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; - fetch_register_operand(&c->dst); - c->dst.orig_val = c->dst.val; - break; - case DstDI: - c->dst.type = OP_MEM; - c->dst.bytes = (c->d & ByteOp) ? 1 : c->op_bytes; - c->dst.addr.mem.ea = - register_address(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI]); - c->dst.addr.mem.seg = VCPU_SREG_ES; - c->dst.val = 0; - break; - case ImplicitOps: - /* Special instructions do their own operand decoding. */ - default: - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */ - return 0; - } + rc = decode_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->dst, (ctxt->d >> DstShift) & OpMask); done: - return (rc == X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE) ? EMULATION_FAILED : EMULATION_OK; + if (ctxt->memopp && ctxt->memopp->type == OP_MEM && ctxt->rip_relative) + ctxt->memopp->addr.mem.ea += ctxt->_eip; + + return (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) ? EMULATION_FAILED : EMULATION_OK; } -static bool string_insn_completed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +bool x86_page_table_writing_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + return ctxt->d & PageTable; +} +static bool string_insn_completed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ /* The second termination condition only applies for REPE * and REPNE. Test if the repeat string operation prefix is * REPE/REPZ or REPNE/REPNZ and if it's the case it tests the @@ -3704,342 +4440,247 @@ static bool string_insn_completed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) * - if REPE/REPZ and ZF = 0 then done * - if REPNE/REPNZ and ZF = 1 then done */ - if (((c->b == 0xa6) || (c->b == 0xa7) || - (c->b == 0xae) || (c->b == 0xaf)) - && (((c->rep_prefix == REPE_PREFIX) && + if (((ctxt->b == 0xa6) || (ctxt->b == 0xa7) || + (ctxt->b == 0xae) || (ctxt->b == 0xaf)) + && (((ctxt->rep_prefix == REPE_PREFIX) && ((ctxt->eflags & EFLG_ZF) == 0)) - || ((c->rep_prefix == REPNE_PREFIX) && + || ((ctxt->rep_prefix == REPNE_PREFIX) && ((ctxt->eflags & EFLG_ZF) == EFLG_ZF)))) return true; return false; } -int -x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +static int flush_pending_x87_faults(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) { - struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; - u64 msr_data; - struct decode_cache *c = &ctxt->decode; + bool fault = false; + + ctxt->ops->get_fpu(ctxt); + asm volatile("1: fwait \n\t" + "2: \n\t" + ".pushsection .fixup,\"ax\" \n\t" + "3: \n\t" + "movb $1, %[fault] \n\t" + "jmp 2b \n\t" + ".popsection \n\t" + _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) + : [fault]"+qm"(fault)); + ctxt->ops->put_fpu(ctxt); + + if (unlikely(fault)) + return emulate_exception(ctxt, MF_VECTOR, 0, false); + + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +static void fetch_possible_mmx_operand(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, + struct operand *op) +{ + if (op->type == OP_MM) + read_mmx_reg(ctxt, &op->mm_val, op->addr.mm); +} + +static int fastop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void (*fop)(struct fastop *)) +{ + ulong flags = (ctxt->eflags & EFLAGS_MASK) | X86_EFLAGS_IF; + if (!(ctxt->d & ByteOp)) + fop += __ffs(ctxt->dst.bytes) * FASTOP_SIZE; + asm("push %[flags]; popf; call *%[fastop]; pushf; pop %[flags]\n" + : "+a"(ctxt->dst.val), "+d"(ctxt->src.val), [flags]"+D"(flags), + [fastop]"+S"(fop) + : "c"(ctxt->src2.val)); + ctxt->eflags = (ctxt->eflags & ~EFLAGS_MASK) | (flags & EFLAGS_MASK); + if (!fop) /* exception is returned in fop variable */ + return emulate_de(ctxt); + return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; +} + +int x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + const struct x86_emulate_ops *ops = ctxt->ops; int rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; - int saved_dst_type = c->dst.type; - int irq; /* Used for int 3, int, and into */ + int saved_dst_type = ctxt->dst.type; - ctxt->decode.mem_read.pos = 0; + ctxt->mem_read.pos = 0; - if (ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 && (c->d & No64)) { + if ((ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 && (ctxt->d & No64)) || + (ctxt->d & Undefined)) { rc = emulate_ud(ctxt); goto done; } /* LOCK prefix is allowed only with some instructions */ - if (c->lock_prefix && (!(c->d & Lock) || c->dst.type != OP_MEM)) { + if (ctxt->lock_prefix && (!(ctxt->d & Lock) || ctxt->dst.type != OP_MEM)) { rc = emulate_ud(ctxt); goto done; } - if ((c->d & SrcMask) == SrcMemFAddr && c->src.type != OP_MEM) { + if ((ctxt->d & SrcMask) == SrcMemFAddr && ctxt->src.type != OP_MEM) { rc = emulate_ud(ctxt); goto done; } - if ((c->d & Sse) - && ((ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & X86_CR0_EM) - || !(ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4) & X86_CR4_OSFXSR))) { + if (((ctxt->d & (Sse|Mmx)) && ((ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & X86_CR0_EM))) + || ((ctxt->d & Sse) && !(ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4) & X86_CR4_OSFXSR))) { rc = emulate_ud(ctxt); goto done; } - if ((c->d & Sse) && (ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & X86_CR0_TS)) { + if ((ctxt->d & (Sse|Mmx)) && (ops->get_cr(ctxt, 0) & X86_CR0_TS)) { rc = emulate_nm(ctxt); goto done; } - if (unlikely(ctxt->guest_mode) && c->intercept) { - rc = emulator_check_intercept(ctxt, c->intercept, + if (ctxt->d & Mmx) { + rc = flush_pending_x87_faults(ctxt); + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + goto done; + /* + * Now that we know the fpu is exception safe, we can fetch + * operands from it. + */ + fetch_possible_mmx_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->src); + fetch_possible_mmx_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->src2); + if (!(ctxt->d & Mov)) + fetch_possible_mmx_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->dst); + } + + if (unlikely(ctxt->guest_mode) && ctxt->intercept) { + rc = emulator_check_intercept(ctxt, ctxt->intercept, X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; } /* Privileged instruction can be executed only in CPL=0 */ - if ((c->d & Priv) && ops->cpl(ctxt)) { + if ((ctxt->d & Priv) && ops->cpl(ctxt)) { rc = emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); goto done; } /* Instruction can only be executed in protected mode */ - if ((c->d & Prot) && !(ctxt->mode & X86EMUL_MODE_PROT)) { + if ((ctxt->d & Prot) && ctxt->mode < X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16) { rc = emulate_ud(ctxt); goto done; } /* Do instruction specific permission checks */ - if (c->check_perm) { - rc = c->check_perm(ctxt); + if (ctxt->check_perm) { + rc = ctxt->check_perm(ctxt); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; } - if (unlikely(ctxt->guest_mode) && c->intercept) { - rc = emulator_check_intercept(ctxt, c->intercept, + if (unlikely(ctxt->guest_mode) && ctxt->intercept) { + rc = emulator_check_intercept(ctxt, ctxt->intercept, X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; } - if (c->rep_prefix && (c->d & String)) { + if (ctxt->rep_prefix && (ctxt->d & String)) { /* All REP prefixes have the same first termination condition */ - if (address_mask(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]) == 0) { - ctxt->eip = c->eip; + if (address_mask(ctxt, reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX)) == 0) { + ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip; goto done; } } - if ((c->src.type == OP_MEM) && !(c->d & NoAccess)) { - rc = segmented_read(ctxt, c->src.addr.mem, - c->src.valptr, c->src.bytes); + if ((ctxt->src.type == OP_MEM) && !(ctxt->d & NoAccess)) { + rc = segmented_read(ctxt, ctxt->src.addr.mem, + ctxt->src.valptr, ctxt->src.bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; - c->src.orig_val64 = c->src.val64; + ctxt->src.orig_val64 = ctxt->src.val64; } - if (c->src2.type == OP_MEM) { - rc = segmented_read(ctxt, c->src2.addr.mem, - &c->src2.val, c->src2.bytes); + if (ctxt->src2.type == OP_MEM) { + rc = segmented_read(ctxt, ctxt->src2.addr.mem, + &ctxt->src2.val, ctxt->src2.bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; } - if ((c->d & DstMask) == ImplicitOps) + if ((ctxt->d & DstMask) == ImplicitOps) goto special_insn; - if ((c->dst.type == OP_MEM) && !(c->d & Mov)) { + if ((ctxt->dst.type == OP_MEM) && !(ctxt->d & Mov)) { /* optimisation - avoid slow emulated read if Mov */ - rc = segmented_read(ctxt, c->dst.addr.mem, - &c->dst.val, c->dst.bytes); + rc = segmented_read(ctxt, ctxt->dst.addr.mem, + &ctxt->dst.val, ctxt->dst.bytes); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; } - c->dst.orig_val = c->dst.val; + ctxt->dst.orig_val = ctxt->dst.val; special_insn: - if (unlikely(ctxt->guest_mode) && c->intercept) { - rc = emulator_check_intercept(ctxt, c->intercept, + if (unlikely(ctxt->guest_mode) && ctxt->intercept) { + rc = emulator_check_intercept(ctxt, ctxt->intercept, X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; } - if (c->execute) { - rc = c->execute(ctxt); + if (ctxt->execute) { + if (ctxt->d & Fastop) { + void (*fop)(struct fastop *) = (void *)ctxt->execute; + rc = fastop(ctxt, fop); + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + goto done; + goto writeback; + } + rc = ctxt->execute(ctxt); if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; goto writeback; } - if (c->twobyte) + if (ctxt->opcode_len == 2) goto twobyte_insn; + else if (ctxt->opcode_len == 3) + goto threebyte_insn; - switch (c->b) { - case 0x06: /* push es */ - rc = emulate_push_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_ES); - break; - case 0x07: /* pop es */ - rc = emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_ES); - break; - case 0x0e: /* push cs */ - rc = emulate_push_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_CS); - break; - case 0x16: /* push ss */ - rc = emulate_push_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_SS); - break; - case 0x17: /* pop ss */ - rc = emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_SS); - break; - case 0x1e: /* push ds */ - rc = emulate_push_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_DS); - break; - case 0x1f: /* pop ds */ - rc = emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_DS); - break; - case 0x40 ... 0x47: /* inc r16/r32 */ - emulate_1op("inc", c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 0x48 ... 0x4f: /* dec r16/r32 */ - emulate_1op("dec", c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; + switch (ctxt->b) { case 0x63: /* movsxd */ if (ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) goto cannot_emulate; - c->dst.val = (s32) c->src.val; - break; - case 0x6c: /* insb */ - case 0x6d: /* insw/insd */ - c->src.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]; - goto do_io_in; - case 0x6e: /* outsb */ - case 0x6f: /* outsw/outsd */ - c->dst.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]; - goto do_io_out; + ctxt->dst.val = (s32) ctxt->src.val; break; case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* jcc (short) */ - if (test_cc(c->b, ctxt->eflags)) - jmp_rel(c, c->src.val); - break; - case 0x84 ... 0x85: - test: - emulate_2op_SrcV("test", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 0x86 ... 0x87: /* xchg */ - xchg: - /* Write back the register source. */ - c->src.val = c->dst.val; - write_register_operand(&c->src); - /* - * Write back the memory destination with implicit LOCK - * prefix. - */ - c->dst.val = c->src.orig_val; - c->lock_prefix = 1; - break; - case 0x8c: /* mov r/m, sreg */ - if (c->modrm_reg > VCPU_SREG_GS) { - rc = emulate_ud(ctxt); - goto done; - } - c->dst.val = get_segment_selector(ctxt, c->modrm_reg); + if (test_cc(ctxt->b, ctxt->eflags)) + jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); break; case 0x8d: /* lea r16/r32, m */ - c->dst.val = c->src.addr.mem.ea; - break; - case 0x8e: { /* mov seg, r/m16 */ - uint16_t sel; - - sel = c->src.val; - - if (c->modrm_reg == VCPU_SREG_CS || - c->modrm_reg > VCPU_SREG_GS) { - rc = emulate_ud(ctxt); - goto done; - } - - if (c->modrm_reg == VCPU_SREG_SS) - ctxt->interruptibility = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS; - - rc = load_segment_descriptor(ctxt, ops, sel, c->modrm_reg); - - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */ - break; - } - case 0x8f: /* pop (sole member of Grp1a) */ - rc = em_grp1a(ctxt); + ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->src.addr.mem.ea; break; case 0x90 ... 0x97: /* nop / xchg reg, rax */ - if (c->dst.addr.reg == &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]) + if (ctxt->dst.addr.reg == reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX)) break; - goto xchg; + rc = em_xchg(ctxt); + break; case 0x98: /* cbw/cwde/cdqe */ - switch (c->op_bytes) { - case 2: c->dst.val = (s8)c->dst.val; break; - case 4: c->dst.val = (s16)c->dst.val; break; - case 8: c->dst.val = (s32)c->dst.val; break; + switch (ctxt->op_bytes) { + case 2: ctxt->dst.val = (s8)ctxt->dst.val; break; + case 4: ctxt->dst.val = (s16)ctxt->dst.val; break; + case 8: ctxt->dst.val = (s32)ctxt->dst.val; break; } break; - case 0xa8 ... 0xa9: /* test ax, imm */ - goto test; - case 0xc0 ... 0xc1: - rc = em_grp2(ctxt); - break; - case 0xc3: /* ret */ - c->dst.type = OP_REG; - c->dst.addr.reg = &c->eip; - c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes; - rc = em_pop(ctxt); - break; - case 0xc4: /* les */ - rc = emulate_load_segment(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_ES); - break; - case 0xc5: /* lds */ - rc = emulate_load_segment(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_DS); - break; - case 0xcb: /* ret far */ - rc = emulate_ret_far(ctxt, ops); - break; case 0xcc: /* int3 */ - irq = 3; - goto do_interrupt; + rc = emulate_int(ctxt, 3); + break; case 0xcd: /* int n */ - irq = c->src.val; - do_interrupt: - rc = emulate_int(ctxt, ops, irq); + rc = emulate_int(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); break; case 0xce: /* into */ - if (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_OF) { - irq = 4; - goto do_interrupt; - } - break; - case 0xcf: /* iret */ - rc = emulate_iret(ctxt, ops); + if (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_OF) + rc = emulate_int(ctxt, 4); break; - case 0xd0 ... 0xd1: /* Grp2 */ - rc = em_grp2(ctxt); - break; - case 0xd2 ... 0xd3: /* Grp2 */ - c->src.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - rc = em_grp2(ctxt); - break; - case 0xe0 ... 0xe2: /* loop/loopz/loopnz */ - register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX], -1); - if (address_mask(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]) != 0 && - (c->b == 0xe2 || test_cc(c->b ^ 0x5, ctxt->eflags))) - jmp_rel(c, c->src.val); - break; - case 0xe3: /* jcxz/jecxz/jrcxz */ - if (address_mask(c, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]) == 0) - jmp_rel(c, c->src.val); - break; - case 0xe4: /* inb */ - case 0xe5: /* in */ - goto do_io_in; - case 0xe6: /* outb */ - case 0xe7: /* out */ - goto do_io_out; - case 0xe8: /* call (near) */ { - long int rel = c->src.val; - c->src.val = (unsigned long) c->eip; - jmp_rel(c, rel); - rc = em_push(ctxt); - break; - } case 0xe9: /* jmp rel */ - goto jmp; - case 0xea: /* jmp far */ - rc = em_jmp_far(ctxt); - break; - case 0xeb: - jmp: /* jmp rel short */ - jmp_rel(c, c->src.val); - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */ - break; - case 0xec: /* in al,dx */ - case 0xed: /* in (e/r)ax,dx */ - c->src.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]; - do_io_in: - if (!pio_in_emulated(ctxt, ops, c->dst.bytes, c->src.val, - &c->dst.val)) - goto done; /* IO is needed */ - break; - case 0xee: /* out dx,al */ - case 0xef: /* out dx,(e/r)ax */ - c->dst.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX]; - do_io_out: - ops->pio_out_emulated(ctxt, c->src.bytes, c->dst.val, - &c->src.val, 1); - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */ + case 0xeb: /* jmp rel short */ + jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */ break; case 0xf4: /* hlt */ ctxt->ops->halt(ctxt); @@ -4048,43 +4689,18 @@ special_insn: /* complement carry flag from eflags reg */ ctxt->eflags ^= EFLG_CF; break; - case 0xf6 ... 0xf7: /* Grp3 */ - rc = em_grp3(ctxt); - break; case 0xf8: /* clc */ ctxt->eflags &= ~EFLG_CF; break; case 0xf9: /* stc */ ctxt->eflags |= EFLG_CF; break; - case 0xfa: /* cli */ - if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt, ops)) { - rc = emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - goto done; - } else - ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_IF; - break; - case 0xfb: /* sti */ - if (emulator_bad_iopl(ctxt, ops)) { - rc = emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - goto done; - } else { - ctxt->interruptibility = KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI; - ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IF; - } - break; case 0xfc: /* cld */ ctxt->eflags &= ~EFLG_DF; break; case 0xfd: /* std */ ctxt->eflags |= EFLG_DF; break; - case 0xfe: /* Grp4 */ - rc = em_grp45(ctxt); - break; - case 0xff: /* Grp5 */ - rc = em_grp45(ctxt); - break; default: goto cannot_emulate; } @@ -4093,48 +4709,61 @@ special_insn: goto done; writeback: - rc = writeback(ctxt); - if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) - goto done; + if (!(ctxt->d & NoWrite)) { + rc = writeback(ctxt, &ctxt->dst); + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + goto done; + } + if (ctxt->d & SrcWrite) { + BUG_ON(ctxt->src.type == OP_MEM || ctxt->src.type == OP_MEM_STR); + rc = writeback(ctxt, &ctxt->src); + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + goto done; + } /* * restore dst type in case the decoding will be reused * (happens for string instruction ) */ - c->dst.type = saved_dst_type; + ctxt->dst.type = saved_dst_type; - if ((c->d & SrcMask) == SrcSI) - string_addr_inc(ctxt, seg_override(ctxt, c), - VCPU_REGS_RSI, &c->src); + if ((ctxt->d & SrcMask) == SrcSI) + string_addr_inc(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RSI, &ctxt->src); - if ((c->d & DstMask) == DstDI) - string_addr_inc(ctxt, VCPU_SREG_ES, VCPU_REGS_RDI, - &c->dst); + if ((ctxt->d & DstMask) == DstDI) + string_addr_inc(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RDI, &ctxt->dst); - if (c->rep_prefix && (c->d & String)) { - struct read_cache *r = &ctxt->decode.io_read; - register_address_increment(c, &c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX], -1); + if (ctxt->rep_prefix && (ctxt->d & String)) { + unsigned int count; + struct read_cache *r = &ctxt->io_read; + if ((ctxt->d & SrcMask) == SrcSI) + count = ctxt->src.count; + else + count = ctxt->dst.count; + register_address_increment(ctxt, reg_rmw(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX), + -count); if (!string_insn_completed(ctxt)) { /* * Re-enter guest when pio read ahead buffer is empty * or, if it is not used, after each 1024 iteration. */ - if ((r->end != 0 || c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] & 0x3ff) && + if ((r->end != 0 || reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RCX) & 0x3ff) && (r->end == 0 || r->end != r->pos)) { /* * Reset read cache. Usually happens before * decode, but since instruction is restarted * we have to do it here. */ - ctxt->decode.mem_read.end = 0; + ctxt->mem_read.end = 0; + writeback_registers(ctxt); return EMULATION_RESTART; } goto done; /* skip rip writeback */ } } - ctxt->eip = c->eip; + ctxt->eip = ctxt->_eip; done: if (rc == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT) @@ -4142,221 +4771,62 @@ done: if (rc == X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED) return EMULATION_INTERCEPTED; + if (rc == X86EMUL_CONTINUE) + writeback_registers(ctxt); + return (rc == X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE) ? EMULATION_FAILED : EMULATION_OK; twobyte_insn: - switch (c->b) { - case 0x05: /* syscall */ - rc = emulate_syscall(ctxt, ops); - break; - case 0x06: - rc = em_clts(ctxt); - break; + switch (ctxt->b) { case 0x09: /* wbinvd */ (ctxt->ops->wbinvd)(ctxt); break; case 0x08: /* invd */ case 0x0d: /* GrpP (prefetch) */ case 0x18: /* Grp16 (prefetch/nop) */ + case 0x1f: /* nop */ break; case 0x20: /* mov cr, reg */ - c->dst.val = ops->get_cr(ctxt, c->modrm_reg); + ctxt->dst.val = ops->get_cr(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg); break; case 0x21: /* mov from dr to reg */ - ops->get_dr(ctxt, c->modrm_reg, &c->dst.val); - break; - case 0x22: /* mov reg, cr */ - if (ops->set_cr(ctxt, c->modrm_reg, c->src.val)) { - emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - rc = X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; - goto done; - } - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; - break; - case 0x23: /* mov from reg to dr */ - if (ops->set_dr(ctxt, c->modrm_reg, c->src.val & - ((ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64) ? - ~0ULL : ~0U)) < 0) { - /* #UD condition is already handled by the code above */ - emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - rc = X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; - goto done; - } - - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* no writeback */ - break; - case 0x30: - /* wrmsr */ - msr_data = (u32)c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] - | ((u64)c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] << 32); - if (ops->set_msr(ctxt, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX], msr_data)) { - emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - rc = X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; - goto done; - } - rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; - break; - case 0x32: - /* rdmsr */ - if (ops->get_msr(ctxt, c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX], &msr_data)) { - emulate_gp(ctxt, 0); - rc = X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; - goto done; - } else { - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = (u32)msr_data; - c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = msr_data >> 32; - } - rc = X86EMUL_CONTINUE; - break; - case 0x34: /* sysenter */ - rc = emulate_sysenter(ctxt, ops); - break; - case 0x35: /* sysexit */ - rc = emulate_sysexit(ctxt, ops); + ops->get_dr(ctxt, ctxt->modrm_reg, &ctxt->dst.val); break; case 0x40 ... 0x4f: /* cmov */ - c->dst.val = c->dst.orig_val = c->src.val; - if (!test_cc(c->b, ctxt->eflags)) - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* no writeback */ + ctxt->dst.val = ctxt->dst.orig_val = ctxt->src.val; + if (!test_cc(ctxt->b, ctxt->eflags)) + ctxt->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* no writeback */ break; case 0x80 ... 0x8f: /* jnz rel, etc*/ - if (test_cc(c->b, ctxt->eflags)) - jmp_rel(c, c->src.val); + if (test_cc(ctxt->b, ctxt->eflags)) + jmp_rel(ctxt, ctxt->src.val); break; case 0x90 ... 0x9f: /* setcc r/m8 */ - c->dst.val = test_cc(c->b, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 0xa0: /* push fs */ - rc = emulate_push_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_FS); - break; - case 0xa1: /* pop fs */ - rc = emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_FS); - break; - case 0xa3: - bt: /* bt */ - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; - /* only subword offset */ - c->src.val &= (c->dst.bytes << 3) - 1; - emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bt", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 0xa4: /* shld imm8, r, r/m */ - case 0xa5: /* shld cl, r, r/m */ - emulate_2op_cl("shld", c->src2, c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 0xa8: /* push gs */ - rc = emulate_push_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_GS); - break; - case 0xa9: /* pop gs */ - rc = emulate_pop_sreg(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_GS); - break; - case 0xab: - bts: /* bts */ - emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("bts", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 0xac: /* shrd imm8, r, r/m */ - case 0xad: /* shrd cl, r, r/m */ - emulate_2op_cl("shrd", c->src2, c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); + ctxt->dst.val = test_cc(ctxt->b, ctxt->eflags); break; case 0xae: /* clflush */ break; - case 0xb0 ... 0xb1: /* cmpxchg */ - /* - * Save real source value, then compare EAX against - * destination. - */ - c->src.orig_val = c->src.val; - c->src.val = c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; - emulate_2op_SrcV("cmp", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - if (ctxt->eflags & EFLG_ZF) { - /* Success: write back to memory. */ - c->dst.val = c->src.orig_val; - } else { - /* Failure: write the value we saw to EAX. */ - c->dst.type = OP_REG; - c->dst.addr.reg = (unsigned long *)&c->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; - } - break; - case 0xb2: /* lss */ - rc = emulate_load_segment(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_SS); - break; - case 0xb3: - btr: /* btr */ - emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btr", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 0xb4: /* lfs */ - rc = emulate_load_segment(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_FS); - break; - case 0xb5: /* lgs */ - rc = emulate_load_segment(ctxt, ops, VCPU_SREG_GS); - break; case 0xb6 ... 0xb7: /* movzx */ - c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes; - c->dst.val = (c->d & ByteOp) ? (u8) c->src.val - : (u16) c->src.val; + ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes; + ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->src.bytes == 1) ? (u8) ctxt->src.val + : (u16) ctxt->src.val; break; - case 0xba: /* Grp8 */ - switch (c->modrm_reg & 3) { - case 0: - goto bt; - case 1: - goto bts; - case 2: - goto btr; - case 3: - goto btc; - } - break; - case 0xbb: - btc: /* btc */ - emulate_2op_SrcV_nobyte("btc", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - break; - case 0xbc: { /* bsf */ - u8 zf; - __asm__ ("bsf %2, %0; setz %1" - : "=r"(c->dst.val), "=q"(zf) - : "r"(c->src.val)); - ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_ZF; - if (zf) { - ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_ZF; - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */ - } - break; - } - case 0xbd: { /* bsr */ - u8 zf; - __asm__ ("bsr %2, %0; setz %1" - : "=r"(c->dst.val), "=q"(zf) - : "r"(c->src.val)); - ctxt->eflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_ZF; - if (zf) { - ctxt->eflags |= X86_EFLAGS_ZF; - c->dst.type = OP_NONE; /* Disable writeback. */ - } - break; - } case 0xbe ... 0xbf: /* movsx */ - c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes; - c->dst.val = (c->d & ByteOp) ? (s8) c->src.val : - (s16) c->src.val; - break; - case 0xc0 ... 0xc1: /* xadd */ - emulate_2op_SrcV("add", c->src, c->dst, ctxt->eflags); - /* Write back the register source. */ - c->src.val = c->dst.orig_val; - write_register_operand(&c->src); + ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes; + ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->src.bytes == 1) ? (s8) ctxt->src.val : + (s16) ctxt->src.val; break; case 0xc3: /* movnti */ - c->dst.bytes = c->op_bytes; - c->dst.val = (c->op_bytes == 4) ? (u32) c->src.val : - (u64) c->src.val; - break; - case 0xc7: /* Grp9 (cmpxchg8b) */ - rc = em_grp9(ctxt); + ctxt->dst.bytes = ctxt->op_bytes; + ctxt->dst.val = (ctxt->op_bytes == 4) ? (u32) ctxt->src.val : + (u64) ctxt->src.val; break; default: goto cannot_emulate; } +threebyte_insn: + if (rc != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) goto done; @@ -4365,3 +4835,13 @@ twobyte_insn: cannot_emulate: return EMULATION_FAILED; } + +void emulator_invalidate_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + invalidate_registers(ctxt); +} + +void emulator_writeback_register_cache(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + writeback_registers(ctxt); +} |