aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/setup.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/setup.c790
1 files changed, 513 insertions, 277 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index f7b8b9894b2..78a0e629892 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -31,9 +31,9 @@
#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
-#include <linux/mca.h>
#include <linux/root_dev.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
@@ -49,13 +49,13 @@
#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
#include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
@@ -68,12 +68,13 @@
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/tboot.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <video/edid.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
-#include <asm/trampoline.h>
+#include <asm/realmode.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/mpspec.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
@@ -81,17 +82,14 @@
#include <asm/timer.h>
#include <asm/i8259.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
-#include <asm/dmi.h>
#include <asm/io_apic.h>
#include <asm/ist.h>
-#include <asm/vmi.h>
#include <asm/setup_arch.h>
#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/bugs.h>
-#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
@@ -103,27 +101,30 @@
#include <asm/paravirt.h>
#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/olpc_ofw.h>
#include <asm/percpu.h>
#include <asm/topology.h>
#include <asm/apicdef.h>
-#include <asm/k8.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-#include <asm/numa_64.h>
-#endif
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
/*
- * end_pfn only includes RAM, while max_pfn_mapped includes all e820 entries.
- * The direct mapping extends to max_pfn_mapped, so that we can directly access
- * apertures, ACPI and other tables without having to play with fixmaps.
+ * max_low_pfn_mapped: highest direct mapped pfn under 4GB
+ * max_pfn_mapped: highest direct mapped pfn over 4GB
+ *
+ * The direct mapping only covers E820_RAM regions, so the ranges and gaps are
+ * represented by pfn_mapped
*/
unsigned long max_low_pfn_mapped;
unsigned long max_pfn_mapped;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMI
RESERVE_BRK(dmi_alloc, 65536);
+#endif
-unsigned int boot_cpu_id __read_mostly;
static __initdata unsigned long _brk_start = (unsigned long)__brk_base;
unsigned long _brk_end = (unsigned long)__brk_base;
@@ -140,11 +141,7 @@ int default_check_phys_apicid_present(int phys_apicid)
}
#endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
-struct boot_params __initdata boot_params;
-#else
struct boot_params boot_params;
-#endif
/*
* Machine setup..
@@ -173,16 +170,14 @@ static struct resource bss_resource = {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
-struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data __cpuinitdata = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1};
+struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data = {
+ .wp_works_ok = -1,
+};
/* common cpu data for all cpus */
-struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1};
+struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = {
+ .wp_works_ok = -1,
+};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
-static void set_mca_bus(int x)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
- MCA_bus = x;
-#endif
-}
unsigned int def_to_bigsmp;
@@ -211,9 +206,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
-unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
+__visible unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
#else
-unsigned long mmu_cr4_features = X86_CR4_PAE;
+__visible unsigned long mmu_cr4_features = X86_CR4_PAE;
#endif
/* Boot loader ID and version as integers, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
@@ -283,16 +278,8 @@ void * __init extend_brk(size_t size, size_t align)
return ret;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-static void __init init_gbpages(void)
-{
- if (direct_gbpages && cpu_has_gbpages)
- printk(KERN_INFO "Using GB pages for direct mapping\n");
- else
- direct_gbpages = 0;
-}
-#else
-static inline void init_gbpages(void)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static void __init cleanup_highmap(void)
{
}
#endif
@@ -300,56 +287,64 @@ static inline void init_gbpages(void)
static void __init reserve_brk(void)
{
if (_brk_end > _brk_start)
- reserve_early(__pa(_brk_start), __pa(_brk_end), "BRK");
+ memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_brk_start),
+ _brk_end - _brk_start);
/* Mark brk area as locked down and no longer taking any
new allocations */
_brk_start = 0;
}
+u64 relocated_ramdisk;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+static u64 __init get_ramdisk_image(void)
+{
+ u64 ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
+
+ ramdisk_image |= (u64)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_image << 32;
+
+ return ramdisk_image;
+}
+static u64 __init get_ramdisk_size(void)
+{
+ u64 ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
+
+ ramdisk_size |= (u64)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_size << 32;
+
+ return ramdisk_size;
+}
+
#define MAX_MAP_CHUNK (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
static void __init relocate_initrd(void)
{
-
- u64 ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
- u64 ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
- u64 end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT;
- u64 ramdisk_here;
+ /* Assume only end is not page aligned */
+ u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image();
+ u64 ramdisk_size = get_ramdisk_size();
+ u64 area_size = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_size);
unsigned long slop, clen, mapaddr;
char *p, *q;
- /* We need to move the initrd down into lowmem */
- ramdisk_here = find_e820_area(0, end_of_lowmem, ramdisk_size,
- PAGE_SIZE);
+ /* We need to move the initrd down into directly mapped mem */
+ relocated_ramdisk = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped),
+ area_size, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (ramdisk_here == -1ULL)
+ if (!relocated_ramdisk)
panic("Cannot find place for new RAMDISK of size %lld\n",
- ramdisk_size);
+ ramdisk_size);
- /* Note: this includes all the lowmem currently occupied by
+ /* Note: this includes all the mem currently occupied by
the initrd, we rely on that fact to keep the data intact. */
- reserve_early(ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size,
- "NEW RAMDISK");
- initrd_start = ramdisk_here + PAGE_OFFSET;
+ memblock_reserve(relocated_ramdisk, area_size);
+ initrd_start = relocated_ramdisk + PAGE_OFFSET;
initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
- printk(KERN_INFO "Allocated new RAMDISK: %08llx - %08llx\n",
- ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Allocated new RAMDISK: [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n",
+ relocated_ramdisk, relocated_ramdisk + ramdisk_size - 1);
q = (char *)initrd_start;
- /* Copy any lowmem portion of the initrd */
- if (ramdisk_image < end_of_lowmem) {
- clen = end_of_lowmem - ramdisk_image;
- p = (char *)__va(ramdisk_image);
- memcpy(q, p, clen);
- q += clen;
- ramdisk_image += clen;
- ramdisk_size -= clen;
- }
-
- /* Copy the highmem portion of the initrd */
+ /* Copy the initrd */
while (ramdisk_size) {
slop = ramdisk_image & ~PAGE_MASK;
clen = ramdisk_size;
@@ -363,21 +358,35 @@ static void __init relocate_initrd(void)
ramdisk_image += clen;
ramdisk_size -= clen;
}
- /* high pages is not converted by early_res_to_bootmem */
- ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
- ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
- printk(KERN_INFO "Move RAMDISK from %016llx - %016llx to"
- " %08llx - %08llx\n",
+
+ ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image();
+ ramdisk_size = get_ramdisk_size();
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Move RAMDISK from [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] to"
+ " [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n",
ramdisk_image, ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size - 1,
- ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size - 1);
+ relocated_ramdisk, relocated_ramdisk + ramdisk_size - 1);
}
+static void __init early_reserve_initrd(void)
+{
+ /* Assume only end is not page aligned */
+ u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image();
+ u64 ramdisk_size = get_ramdisk_size();
+ u64 ramdisk_end = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size);
+
+ if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader ||
+ !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size)
+ return; /* No initrd provided by bootloader */
+
+ memblock_reserve(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end - ramdisk_image);
+}
static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
{
- u64 ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
- u64 ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
- u64 ramdisk_end = ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size;
- u64 end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ /* Assume only end is not page aligned */
+ u64 ramdisk_image = get_ramdisk_image();
+ u64 ramdisk_size = get_ramdisk_size();
+ u64 ramdisk_end = PAGE_ALIGN(ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size);
+ u64 mapped_size;
if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader ||
!ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size)
@@ -385,23 +394,18 @@ static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
initrd_start = 0;
- if (ramdisk_size >= (end_of_lowmem>>1)) {
- free_early(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end);
- printk(KERN_ERR "initrd too large to handle, "
- "disabling initrd\n");
- return;
- }
+ mapped_size = memblock_mem_size(max_pfn_mapped);
+ if (ramdisk_size >= (mapped_size>>1))
+ panic("initrd too large to handle, "
+ "disabling initrd (%lld needed, %lld available)\n",
+ ramdisk_size, mapped_size>>1);
- printk(KERN_INFO "RAMDISK: %08llx - %08llx\n", ramdisk_image,
- ramdisk_end);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "RAMDISK: [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", ramdisk_image,
+ ramdisk_end - 1);
-
- if (ramdisk_end <= end_of_lowmem) {
- /* All in lowmem, easy case */
- /*
- * don't need to reserve again, already reserved early
- * in i386_start_kernel
- */
+ if (pfn_range_is_mapped(PFN_DOWN(ramdisk_image),
+ PFN_DOWN(ramdisk_end))) {
+ /* All are mapped, easy case */
initrd_start = ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET;
initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
return;
@@ -409,9 +413,12 @@ static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
relocate_initrd();
- free_early(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end);
+ memblock_free(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end - ramdisk_image);
}
#else
+static void __init early_reserve_initrd(void)
+{
+}
static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
{
}
@@ -420,22 +427,34 @@ static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
static void __init parse_setup_data(void)
{
struct setup_data *data;
- u64 pa_data;
+ u64 pa_data, pa_next;
- if (boot_params.hdr.version < 0x0209)
- return;
pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
while (pa_data) {
- data = early_memremap(pa_data, PAGE_SIZE);
- switch (data->type) {
+ u32 data_len, map_len, data_type;
+
+ map_len = max(PAGE_SIZE - (pa_data & ~PAGE_MASK),
+ (u64)sizeof(struct setup_data));
+ data = early_memremap(pa_data, map_len);
+ data_len = data->len + sizeof(struct setup_data);
+ data_type = data->type;
+ pa_next = data->next;
+ early_iounmap(data, map_len);
+
+ switch (data_type) {
case SETUP_E820_EXT:
- parse_e820_ext(data, pa_data);
+ parse_e820_ext(pa_data, data_len);
+ break;
+ case SETUP_DTB:
+ add_dtb(pa_data);
+ break;
+ case SETUP_EFI:
+ parse_efi_setup(pa_data, data_len);
break;
default:
break;
}
- pa_data = data->next;
- early_iounmap(data, PAGE_SIZE);
+ pa_data = pa_next;
}
}
@@ -445,8 +464,6 @@ static void __init e820_reserve_setup_data(void)
u64 pa_data;
int found = 0;
- if (boot_params.hdr.version < 0x0209)
- return;
pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
while (pa_data) {
data = early_memremap(pa_data, sizeof(*data));
@@ -465,19 +482,15 @@ static void __init e820_reserve_setup_data(void)
e820_print_map("reserve setup_data");
}
-static void __init reserve_early_setup_data(void)
+static void __init memblock_x86_reserve_range_setup_data(void)
{
struct setup_data *data;
u64 pa_data;
- char buf[32];
- if (boot_params.hdr.version < 0x0209)
- return;
pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
while (pa_data) {
data = early_memremap(pa_data, sizeof(*data));
- sprintf(buf, "setup data %x", data->type);
- reserve_early(pa_data, pa_data+sizeof(*data)+data->len, buf);
+ memblock_reserve(pa_data, sizeof(*data) + data->len);
pa_data = data->next;
early_iounmap(data, sizeof(*data));
}
@@ -489,49 +502,118 @@ static void __init reserve_early_setup_data(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
-static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
+/*
+ * Keep the crash kernel below this limit. On 32 bits earlier kernels
+ * would limit the kernel to the low 512 MiB due to mapping restrictions.
+ * On 64bit, old kexec-tools need to under 896MiB.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_LOW_MAX (512 << 20)
+# define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_HIGH_MAX (512 << 20)
+#else
+# define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_LOW_MAX (896UL<<20)
+# define CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_HIGH_MAX MAXMEM
+#endif
+
+static void __init reserve_crashkernel_low(void)
{
- unsigned long long total;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20; /* 16M */
+ unsigned long long low_base = 0, low_size = 0;
+ unsigned long total_low_mem;
+ unsigned long long base;
+ bool auto_set = false;
+ int ret;
+
+ total_low_mem = memblock_mem_size(1UL<<(32-PAGE_SHIFT));
+ /* crashkernel=Y,low */
+ ret = parse_crashkernel_low(boot_command_line, total_low_mem,
+ &low_size, &base);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ /*
+ * two parts from lib/swiotlb.c:
+ * swiotlb size: user specified with swiotlb= or default.
+ * swiotlb overflow buffer: now is hardcoded to 32k.
+ * We round it to 8M for other buffers that
+ * may need to stay low too.
+ */
+ low_size = swiotlb_size_or_default() + (8UL<<20);
+ auto_set = true;
+ } else {
+ /* passed with crashkernel=0,low ? */
+ if (!low_size)
+ return;
+ }
- total = max_pfn - min_low_pfn;
+ low_base = memblock_find_in_range(low_size, (1ULL<<32),
+ low_size, alignment);
- return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (!low_base) {
+ if (!auto_set)
+ pr_info("crashkernel low reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n");
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memblock_reserve(low_base, low_size);
+ pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of low memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System low RAM: %ldMB)\n",
+ (unsigned long)(low_size >> 20),
+ (unsigned long)(low_base >> 20),
+ (unsigned long)(total_low_mem >> 20));
+ crashk_low_res.start = low_base;
+ crashk_low_res.end = low_base + low_size - 1;
+ insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_low_res);
+#endif
}
static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
{
+ const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20; /* 16M */
unsigned long long total_mem;
unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
+ bool high = false;
int ret;
- total_mem = get_total_mem();
+ total_mem = memblock_phys_mem_size();
+ /* crashkernel=XM */
ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
&crash_size, &crash_base);
- if (ret != 0 || crash_size <= 0)
- return;
+ if (ret != 0 || crash_size <= 0) {
+ /* crashkernel=X,high */
+ ret = parse_crashkernel_high(boot_command_line, total_mem,
+ &crash_size, &crash_base);
+ if (ret != 0 || crash_size <= 0)
+ return;
+ high = true;
+ }
/* 0 means: find the address automatically */
if (crash_base <= 0) {
- const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20; /* 16M */
+ /*
+ * kexec want bzImage is below CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_MAX
+ */
+ crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(alignment,
+ high ? CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_HIGH_MAX :
+ CRASH_KERNEL_ADDR_LOW_MAX,
+ crash_size, alignment);
- crash_base = find_e820_area(alignment, ULONG_MAX, crash_size,
- alignment);
- if (crash_base == -1ULL) {
+ if (!crash_base) {
pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n");
return;
}
+
} else {
unsigned long long start;
- start = find_e820_area(crash_base, ULONG_MAX, crash_size,
- 1<<20);
+ start = memblock_find_in_range(crash_base,
+ crash_base + crash_size, crash_size, 1<<20);
if (start != crash_base) {
pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use.\n");
return;
}
}
- reserve_early(crash_base, crash_base + crash_size, "CRASH KERNEL");
+ memblock_reserve(crash_base, crash_size);
printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
"for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
@@ -542,6 +624,9 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
crashk_res.start = crash_base;
crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
+
+ if (crash_base >= (1ULL<<32))
+ reserve_crashkernel_low();
}
#else
static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
@@ -582,82 +667,179 @@ void __init reserve_standard_io_resources(void)
}
+static __init void reserve_ibft_region(void)
+{
+ unsigned long addr, size = 0;
+
+ addr = find_ibft_region(&size);
+
+ if (size)
+ memblock_reserve(addr, size);
+}
+
+static bool __init snb_gfx_workaround_needed(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+ int i;
+ u16 vendor, devid;
+ static const __initconst u16 snb_ids[] = {
+ 0x0102,
+ 0x0112,
+ 0x0122,
+ 0x0106,
+ 0x0116,
+ 0x0126,
+ 0x010a,
+ };
+
+ /* Assume no if something weird is going on with PCI */
+ if (!early_pci_allowed())
+ return false;
+
+ vendor = read_pci_config_16(0, 2, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+ if (vendor != 0x8086)
+ return false;
+
+ devid = read_pci_config_16(0, 2, 0, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snb_ids); i++)
+ if (devid == snb_ids[i])
+ return true;
+#endif
+
+ return false;
+}
+
/*
- * Note: elfcorehdr_addr is not just limited to vmcore. It is also used by
- * is_kdump_kernel() to determine if we are booting after a panic. Hence
- * ifdef it under CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP and not CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE.
+ * Sandy Bridge graphics has trouble with certain ranges, exclude
+ * them from allocation.
*/
+static void __init trim_snb_memory(void)
+{
+ static const __initconst unsigned long bad_pages[] = {
+ 0x20050000,
+ 0x20110000,
+ 0x20130000,
+ 0x20138000,
+ 0x40004000,
+ };
+ int i;
-#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
-/* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
- * stored by the crashed kernel. This option will be passed
- * by kexec loader to the capture kernel.
+ if (!snb_gfx_workaround_needed())
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "reserving inaccessible SNB gfx pages\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Reserve all memory below the 1 MB mark that has not
+ * already been reserved.
+ */
+ memblock_reserve(0, 1<<20);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bad_pages); i++) {
+ if (memblock_reserve(bad_pages[i], PAGE_SIZE))
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "failed to reserve 0x%08lx\n",
+ bad_pages[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Here we put platform-specific memory range workarounds, i.e.
+ * memory known to be corrupt or otherwise in need to be reserved on
+ * specific platforms.
+ *
+ * If this gets used more widely it could use a real dispatch mechanism.
*/
-static int __init setup_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
+static void __init trim_platform_memory_ranges(void)
{
- char *end;
- if (!arg)
- return -EINVAL;
- elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &end);
- return end > arg ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+ trim_snb_memory();
}
-early_param("elfcorehdr", setup_elfcorehdr);
-#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW_64K
-static int __init dmi_low_memory_corruption(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
+static void __init trim_bios_range(void)
{
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "%s detected: BIOS may corrupt low RAM, working around it.\n",
- d->ident);
+ /*
+ * A special case is the first 4Kb of memory;
+ * This is a BIOS owned area, not kernel ram, but generally
+ * not listed as such in the E820 table.
+ *
+ * This typically reserves additional memory (64KiB by default)
+ * since some BIOSes are known to corrupt low memory. See the
+ * Kconfig help text for X86_RESERVE_LOW.
+ */
+ e820_update_range(0, PAGE_SIZE, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED);
- e820_update_range(0, 0x10000, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED);
- sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
+ /*
+ * special case: Some BIOSen report the PC BIOS
+ * area (640->1Mb) as ram even though it is not.
+ * take them out.
+ */
+ e820_remove_range(BIOS_BEGIN, BIOS_END - BIOS_BEGIN, E820_RAM, 1);
- return 0;
+ sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
}
-#endif
-/* List of systems that have known low memory corruption BIOS problems */
-static struct dmi_system_id __initdata bad_bios_dmi_table[] = {
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW_64K
- {
- .callback = dmi_low_memory_corruption,
- .ident = "AMI BIOS",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
- },
- },
- {
- .callback = dmi_low_memory_corruption,
- .ident = "Phoenix BIOS",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies"),
- },
- },
- {
- .callback = dmi_low_memory_corruption,
- .ident = "Phoenix/MSC BIOS",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix/MSC"),
- },
- },
- {
+/* called before trim_bios_range() to spare extra sanitize */
+static void __init e820_add_kernel_range(void)
+{
+ u64 start = __pa_symbol(_text);
+ u64 size = __pa_symbol(_end) - start;
+
/*
- * AMI BIOS with low memory corruption was found on Intel DG45ID board.
- * It hase different DMI_BIOS_VENDOR = "Intel Corp.", for now we will
- * match only DMI_BOARD_NAME and see if there is more bad products
- * with this vendor.
+ * Complain if .text .data and .bss are not marked as E820_RAM and
+ * attempt to fix it by adding the range. We may have a confused BIOS,
+ * or the user may have used memmap=exactmap or memmap=xxM$yyM to
+ * exclude kernel range. If we really are running on top non-RAM,
+ * we will crash later anyways.
*/
- .callback = dmi_low_memory_corruption,
- .ident = "AMI BIOS",
- .matches = {
- DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "DG45ID"),
- },
- },
-#endif
- {}
-};
+ if (e820_all_mapped(start, start + size, E820_RAM))
+ return;
+
+ pr_warn(".text .data .bss are not marked as E820_RAM!\n");
+ e820_remove_range(start, size, E820_RAM, 0);
+ e820_add_region(start, size, E820_RAM);
+}
+
+static unsigned reserve_low = CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW << 10;
+
+static int __init parse_reservelow(char *p)
+{
+ unsigned long long size;
+
+ if (!p)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ size = memparse(p, &p);
+
+ if (size < 4096)
+ size = 4096;
+
+ if (size > 640*1024)
+ size = 640*1024;
+
+ reserve_low = size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("reservelow", parse_reservelow);
+
+static void __init trim_low_memory_range(void)
+{
+ memblock_reserve(0, ALIGN(reserve_low, PAGE_SIZE));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dump out kernel offset information on panic.
+ */
+static int
+dump_kernel_offset(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long v, void *p)
+{
+ pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: 0x%lx from 0x%lx "
+ "(relocation range: 0x%lx-0x%lx)\n",
+ (unsigned long)&_text - __START_KERNEL, __START_KERNEL,
+ __START_KERNEL_map, MODULES_VADDR-1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
/*
* Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been
@@ -674,22 +856,46 @@ static struct dmi_system_id __initdata bad_bios_dmi_table[] = {
void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
{
- int acpi = 0;
- int k8 = 0;
+ memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_text),
+ (unsigned long)__bss_stop - (unsigned long)_text);
+
+ early_reserve_initrd();
+
+ /*
+ * At this point everything still needed from the boot loader
+ * or BIOS or kernel text should be early reserved or marked not
+ * RAM in e820. All other memory is free game.
+ */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
- visws_early_detect();
+
+ /*
+ * copy kernel address range established so far and switch
+ * to the proper swapper page table
+ */
+ clone_pgd_range(swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+ initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+ KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+
+ load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
+ __flush_tlb_all();
#else
printk(KERN_INFO "Command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
#endif
- /* VMI may relocate the fixmap; do this before touching ioremap area */
- vmi_init();
+ /*
+ * If we have OLPC OFW, we might end up relocating the fixmap due to
+ * reserve_top(), so do this before touching the ioremap area.
+ */
+ olpc_ofw_detect();
+ early_trap_init();
early_cpu_init();
early_ioremap_init();
+ setup_olpc_ofw_pgd();
+
ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev);
screen_info = boot_params.screen_info;
edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
@@ -697,7 +903,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
apm_info.bios = boot_params.apm_bios_info;
ist_info = boot_params.ist_info;
if (boot_params.sys_desc_table.length != 0) {
- set_mca_bus(boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[3] & 0x2);
machine_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[0];
machine_submodel_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[1];
BIOS_revision = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[2];
@@ -719,23 +924,23 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature,
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- "EL32",
-#else
- "EL64",
-#endif
- 4)) {
- efi_enabled = 1;
- efi_reserve_early();
+ "EL32", 4)) {
+ set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
+ } else if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature,
+ "EL64", 4)) {
+ set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
+ set_bit(EFI_64BIT, &efi.flags);
}
+
+ if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
+ efi_memblock_x86_reserve_range();
#endif
x86_init.oem.arch_setup();
+ iomem_resource.end = (1ULL << boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits) - 1;
setup_memory_map();
parse_setup_data();
- /* update the e820_saved too */
- e820_reserve_setup_data();
copy_edd();
@@ -746,12 +951,12 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
init_mm.brk = _brk_end;
- code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
- code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
- data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
- data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
- bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&__bss_start);
- bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&__bss_stop)-1;
+ code_resource.start = __pa_symbol(_text);
+ code_resource.end = __pa_symbol(_etext)-1;
+ data_resource.start = __pa_symbol(_etext);
+ data_resource.end = __pa_symbol(_edata)-1;
+ bss_resource.start = __pa_symbol(__bss_start);
+ bss_resource.end = __pa_symbol(__bss_stop)-1;
#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE
@@ -782,11 +987,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
x86_report_nx();
- /* Must be before kernel pagetables are setup */
- vmi_activate();
-
/* after early param, so could get panic from serial */
- reserve_early_setup_data();
+ memblock_x86_reserve_range_setup_data();
if (acpi_mps_check()) {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
@@ -800,14 +1002,16 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
early_dump_pci_devices();
#endif
+ /* update the e820_saved too */
+ e820_reserve_setup_data();
finish_e820_parsing();
- if (efi_enabled)
+ if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
efi_init();
dmi_scan_machine();
-
- dmi_check_system(bad_bios_dmi_table);
+ dmi_memdev_walk();
+ dmi_set_dump_stack_arch_desc();
/*
* VMware detection requires dmi to be available, so this
@@ -822,7 +1026,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &data_resource);
insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &bss_resource);
-
+ e820_add_kernel_range();
+ trim_bios_range();
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
if (ppro_with_ram_bug()) {
e820_update_range(0x70000000ULL, 0x40000ULL, E820_RAM,
@@ -841,8 +1046,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
*/
max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram_pfn();
- /* preallocate 4k for mptable mpc */
- early_reserve_e820_mpc_new();
/* update e820 for memory not covered by WB MTRRs */
mtrr_bp_init();
if (mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(max_pfn))
@@ -852,8 +1055,6 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
/* max_low_pfn get updated here */
find_low_pfn_range();
#else
- num_physpages = max_pfn;
-
check_x2apic();
/* How many end-of-memory variables you have, grandma! */
@@ -864,47 +1065,62 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
high_memory = (void *)__va(max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
- max_pfn_mapped = KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
#endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
- setup_bios_corruption_check();
-#endif
+ /*
+ * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
+ */
+ find_smp_config();
- printk(KERN_DEBUG "initial memory mapped : 0 - %08lx\n",
- max_pfn_mapped<<PAGE_SHIFT);
+ reserve_ibft_region();
- reserve_brk();
+ early_alloc_pgt_buf();
/*
- * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
+ * Need to conclude brk, before memblock_x86_fill()
+ * it could use memblock_find_in_range, could overlap with
+ * brk area.
*/
- find_smp_config();
+ reserve_brk();
- reserve_trampoline_memory();
+ cleanup_highmap();
+
+ memblock_set_current_limit(ISA_END_ADDRESS);
+ memblock_x86_fill();
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
/*
- * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
- * even before init_memory_mapping
+ * The EFI specification says that boot service code won't be called
+ * after ExitBootServices(). This is, in fact, a lie.
*/
- acpi_reserve_wakeup_memory();
-#endif
- init_gbpages();
+ if (efi_enabled(EFI_MEMMAP))
+ efi_reserve_boot_services();
- /* max_pfn_mapped is updated here */
- max_low_pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping(0, max_low_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
- max_pfn_mapped = max_low_pfn_mapped;
+ /* preallocate 4k for mptable mpc */
+ early_reserve_e820_mpc_new();
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
- max_pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping(1UL<<32,
- max_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT);
- /* can we preseve max_low_pfn ?*/
- max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
- }
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
+ setup_bios_corruption_check();
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "initial memory mapped: [mem 0x00000000-%#010lx]\n",
+ (max_pfn_mapped<<PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
#endif
+ reserve_real_mode();
+
+ trim_platform_memory_ranges();
+ trim_low_memory_range();
+
+ init_mem_mapping();
+
+ early_trap_pf_init();
+
+ setup_real_mode();
+
+ memblock_set_current_limit(get_max_mapped());
+ dma_contiguous_reserve(max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
/*
* NOTE: On x86-32, only from this point on, fixmaps are ready for use.
*/
@@ -913,10 +1129,14 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
if (init_ohci1394_dma_early)
init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers();
#endif
+ /* Allocate bigger log buffer */
+ setup_log_buf(1);
reserve_initrd();
- reserve_crashkernel();
+#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
+ acpi_initrd_override((void *)initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
+#endif
vsmp_init();
@@ -929,38 +1149,35 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
early_acpi_boot_init();
-#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
- /*
- * Parse SRAT to discover nodes.
- */
- acpi = acpi_numa_init();
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_K8_NUMA
- if (!acpi)
- k8 = !k8_numa_init(0, max_pfn);
-#endif
-
- initmem_init(0, max_pfn, acpi, k8);
+ initmem_init();
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/*
- * dma32_reserve_bootmem() allocates bootmem which may conflict
- * with the crashkernel command line, so do that after
- * reserve_crashkernel()
+ * Reserve memory for crash kernel after SRAT is parsed so that it
+ * won't consume hotpluggable memory.
*/
- dma32_reserve_bootmem();
-#endif
+ reserve_crashkernel();
- reserve_ibft_region();
+ memblock_find_dma_reserve();
-#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_CLOCK
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
kvmclock_init();
#endif
- x86_init.paging.pagetable_setup_start(swapper_pg_dir);
- paging_init();
- x86_init.paging.pagetable_setup_done(swapper_pg_dir);
+ x86_init.paging.pagetable_init();
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level >= 0) {
+ /* A CPU has %cr4 if and only if it has CPUID */
+ mmu_cr4_features = read_cr4();
+ if (trampoline_cr4_features)
+ *trampoline_cr4_features = mmu_cr4_features;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ /* sync back kernel address range */
+ clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+ swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
+ KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+#endif
tboot_probe();
@@ -976,8 +1193,8 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
* Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables.
*/
acpi_boot_init();
-
sfi_init();
+ x86_dtb_init();
/*
* get boot-time SMP configuration:
@@ -987,15 +1204,11 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
prefill_possible_map();
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
init_cpu_to_node();
-#endif
init_apic_mappings();
- ioapic_init_mappings();
-
- /* need to wait for io_apic is mapped */
- probe_nr_irqs_gsi();
+ if (x86_io_apic_ops.init)
+ x86_io_apic_ops.init();
kvm_guest_init();
@@ -1008,7 +1221,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
#ifdef CONFIG_VT
#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
- if (!efi_enabled || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
+ if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT) || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
conswitchp = &vga_con;
#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
conswitchp = &dummy_con;
@@ -1016,7 +1229,18 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
#endif
x86_init.oem.banner();
+ x86_init.timers.wallclock_init();
+
mcheck_init();
+
+ arch_init_ideal_nops();
+
+ register_refined_jiffies(CLOCK_TICK_RATE);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+ if (efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
+ efi_apply_memmap_quirks();
+#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
@@ -1035,3 +1259,15 @@ void __init i386_reserve_resources(void)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
+
+static struct notifier_block kernel_offset_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = dump_kernel_offset
+};
+
+static int __init register_kernel_offset_dumper(void)
+{
+ atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
+ &kernel_offset_notifier);
+ return 0;
+}
+__initcall(register_kernel_offset_dumper);