diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c | 478 | 
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 478 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c deleted file mode 100644 index dcb65cc0a05..00000000000 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,478 +0,0 @@ -/* - *	Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux - * - *	Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk> - *		      2006	Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> - * - *	This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors - *	belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II, - *	Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc. - * - *	Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture - *	Software Developer's Manual - *	Order Number 253668 or free download from: - * - *	http://developer.intel.com/Assets/PDF/manual/253668.pdf	 - * - *	For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode - * - *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - * - *	1.0	16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com> - *		Initial release. - *	1.01	18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com> - *		Added read() support + cleanups. - *	1.02	21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com> - *		Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes - *		and frees the saved copy of applied microcode. - *	1.03	29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@sco.com> - *		Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups. - *	1.04	06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com> - *		Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc). - *		Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory. - *	1.05	09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer <simon@veritas.com> - *		Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode). - *	1.06	03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - *		Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap. - *		Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl(). - *		Removed global kernel lock usage. - *	1.07	07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - *		Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision, - *		so that it works even if there were no update done by the - *		BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened - *		to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I - *		disabled update by the BIOS) - *		Thanks to Eric W. Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com> for the fix. - *	1.08	11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal <richard.schaal@intel.com> and - *			     Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - *		Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes. - *	1.09	30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - *		Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors - *		whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors - *		in a single CPU package. - *	1.10	28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> and - *		Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com>, - *		Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to - *		speculative nature of implementation. - *	1.11	22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - *		Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk. - *	1.12	29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble <nitin.a.kamble@intel.com>, - *		Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com> - *		Support for the microcode updates in the new format. - *	1.13	10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - *		Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl - *		because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode - *		in kernel memory. - *	1.14	25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian <tigran@veritas.com> - *		Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0. - *		Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug. - */ - -#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt - -#include <linux/firmware.h> -#include <linux/uaccess.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/vmalloc.h> - -#include <asm/microcode.h> -#include <asm/processor.h> -#include <asm/msr.h> - -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); - -struct microcode_header_intel { -	unsigned int            hdrver; -	unsigned int            rev; -	unsigned int            date; -	unsigned int            sig; -	unsigned int            cksum; -	unsigned int            ldrver; -	unsigned int            pf; -	unsigned int            datasize; -	unsigned int            totalsize; -	unsigned int            reserved[3]; -}; - -struct microcode_intel { -	struct microcode_header_intel hdr; -	unsigned int            bits[0]; -}; - -/* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */ -struct extended_signature { -	unsigned int            sig; -	unsigned int            pf; -	unsigned int            cksum; -}; - -struct extended_sigtable { -	unsigned int            count; -	unsigned int            cksum; -	unsigned int            reserved[3]; -	struct extended_signature sigs[0]; -}; - -#define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE	(2000) -#define MC_HEADER_SIZE		(sizeof(struct microcode_header_intel)) -#define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE) -#define EXT_HEADER_SIZE		(sizeof(struct extended_sigtable)) -#define EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE	(sizeof(struct extended_signature)) -#define DWSIZE			(sizeof(u32)) - -#define get_totalsize(mc) \ -	(((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.totalsize ? \ -	 ((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.totalsize : \ -	 DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE) - -#define get_datasize(mc) \ -	(((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize ? \ -	 ((struct microcode_intel *)mc)->hdr.datasize : DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE) - -#define sigmatch(s1, s2, p1, p2) \ -	(((s1) == (s2)) && (((p1) & (p2)) || (((p1) == 0) && ((p2) == 0)))) - -#define exttable_size(et) ((et)->count * EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE + EXT_HEADER_SIZE) - -static int collect_cpu_info(int cpu_num, struct cpu_signature *csig) -{ -	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu_num); -	unsigned int val[2]; - -	memset(csig, 0, sizeof(*csig)); - -	if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || c->x86 < 6 || -	    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64)) { -		pr_err("CPU%d not a capable Intel processor\n", cpu_num); -		return -1; -	} - -	csig->sig = cpuid_eax(0x00000001); - -	if ((c->x86_model >= 5) || (c->x86 > 6)) { -		/* get processor flags from MSR 0x17 */ -		rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, val[0], val[1]); -		csig->pf = 1 << ((val[1] >> 18) & 7); -	} - -	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0); -	/* see notes above for revision 1.07.  Apparent chip bug */ -	sync_core(); -	/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */ -	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], csig->rev); - -	pr_info("CPU%d sig=0x%x, pf=0x%x, revision=0x%x\n", -		cpu_num, csig->sig, csig->pf, csig->rev); - -	return 0; -} - -static inline int update_match_cpu(struct cpu_signature *csig, int sig, int pf) -{ -	return (!sigmatch(sig, csig->sig, pf, csig->pf)) ? 0 : 1; -} - -static inline int -update_match_revision(struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header, int rev) -{ -	return (mc_header->rev <= rev) ? 0 : 1; -} - -static int microcode_sanity_check(void *mc) -{ -	unsigned long total_size, data_size, ext_table_size; -	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header = mc; -	struct extended_sigtable *ext_header = NULL; -	int sum, orig_sum, ext_sigcount = 0, i; -	struct extended_signature *ext_sig; - -	total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header); -	data_size = get_datasize(mc_header); - -	if (data_size + MC_HEADER_SIZE > total_size) { -		pr_err("error! Bad data size in microcode data file\n"); -		return -EINVAL; -	} - -	if (mc_header->ldrver != 1 || mc_header->hdrver != 1) { -		pr_err("error! Unknown microcode update format\n"); -		return -EINVAL; -	} -	ext_table_size = total_size - (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size); -	if (ext_table_size) { -		if ((ext_table_size < EXT_HEADER_SIZE) -		 || ((ext_table_size - EXT_HEADER_SIZE) % EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE)) { -			pr_err("error! Small exttable size in microcode data file\n"); -			return -EINVAL; -		} -		ext_header = mc + MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size; -		if (ext_table_size != exttable_size(ext_header)) { -			pr_err("error! Bad exttable size in microcode data file\n"); -			return -EFAULT; -		} -		ext_sigcount = ext_header->count; -	} - -	/* check extended table checksum */ -	if (ext_table_size) { -		int ext_table_sum = 0; -		int *ext_tablep = (int *)ext_header; - -		i = ext_table_size / DWSIZE; -		while (i--) -			ext_table_sum += ext_tablep[i]; -		if (ext_table_sum) { -			pr_warning("aborting, bad extended signature table checksum\n"); -			return -EINVAL; -		} -	} - -	/* calculate the checksum */ -	orig_sum = 0; -	i = (MC_HEADER_SIZE + data_size) / DWSIZE; -	while (i--) -		orig_sum += ((int *)mc)[i]; -	if (orig_sum) { -		pr_err("aborting, bad checksum\n"); -		return -EINVAL; -	} -	if (!ext_table_size) -		return 0; -	/* check extended signature checksum */ -	for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) { -		ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE + -			  EXT_SIGNATURE_SIZE * i; -		sum = orig_sum -			- (mc_header->sig + mc_header->pf + mc_header->cksum) -			+ (ext_sig->sig + ext_sig->pf + ext_sig->cksum); -		if (sum) { -			pr_err("aborting, bad checksum\n"); -			return -EINVAL; -		} -	} -	return 0; -} - -/* - * return 0 - no update found - * return 1 - found update - */ -static int -get_matching_microcode(struct cpu_signature *cpu_sig, void *mc, int rev) -{ -	struct microcode_header_intel *mc_header = mc; -	struct extended_sigtable *ext_header; -	unsigned long total_size = get_totalsize(mc_header); -	int ext_sigcount, i; -	struct extended_signature *ext_sig; - -	if (!update_match_revision(mc_header, rev)) -		return 0; - -	if (update_match_cpu(cpu_sig, mc_header->sig, mc_header->pf)) -		return 1; - -	/* Look for ext. headers: */ -	if (total_size <= get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE) -		return 0; - -	ext_header = mc + get_datasize(mc_header) + MC_HEADER_SIZE; -	ext_sigcount = ext_header->count; -	ext_sig = (void *)ext_header + EXT_HEADER_SIZE; - -	for (i = 0; i < ext_sigcount; i++) { -		if (update_match_cpu(cpu_sig, ext_sig->sig, ext_sig->pf)) -			return 1; -		ext_sig++; -	} -	return 0; -} - -static int apply_microcode(int cpu) -{ -	struct microcode_intel *mc_intel; -	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci; -	unsigned int val[2]; -	int cpu_num; - -	cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id(); -	uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; -	mc_intel = uci->mc; - -	/* We should bind the task to the CPU */ -	BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu); - -	if (mc_intel == NULL) -		return 0; - -	/* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */ -	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE, -	      (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits, -	      (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16); -	wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0); - -	/* see notes above for revision 1.07.  Apparent chip bug */ -	sync_core(); - -	/* get the current revision from MSR 0x8B */ -	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]); - -	if (val[1] != mc_intel->hdr.rev) { -		pr_err("CPU%d update to revision 0x%x failed\n", -		       cpu_num, mc_intel->hdr.rev); -		return -1; -	} -	pr_info("CPU%d updated to revision 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x\n", -		cpu_num, val[1], -		mc_intel->hdr.date & 0xffff, -		mc_intel->hdr.date >> 24, -		(mc_intel->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff); - -	uci->cpu_sig.rev = val[1]; - -	return 0; -} - -static enum ucode_state generic_load_microcode(int cpu, void *data, size_t size, -				int (*get_ucode_data)(void *, const void *, size_t)) -{ -	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; -	u8 *ucode_ptr = data, *new_mc = NULL, *mc = NULL; -	int new_rev = uci->cpu_sig.rev; -	unsigned int leftover = size; -	enum ucode_state state = UCODE_OK; -	unsigned int curr_mc_size = 0; - -	while (leftover) { -		struct microcode_header_intel mc_header; -		unsigned int mc_size; - -		if (get_ucode_data(&mc_header, ucode_ptr, sizeof(mc_header))) -			break; - -		mc_size = get_totalsize(&mc_header); -		if (!mc_size || mc_size > leftover) { -			pr_err("error! Bad data in microcode data file\n"); -			break; -		} - -		/* For performance reasons, reuse mc area when possible */ -		if (!mc || mc_size > curr_mc_size) { -			if (mc) -				vfree(mc); -			mc = vmalloc(mc_size); -			if (!mc) -				break; -			curr_mc_size = mc_size; -		} - -		if (get_ucode_data(mc, ucode_ptr, mc_size) || -		    microcode_sanity_check(mc) < 0) { -			vfree(mc); -			break; -		} - -		if (get_matching_microcode(&uci->cpu_sig, mc, new_rev)) { -			if (new_mc) -				vfree(new_mc); -			new_rev = mc_header.rev; -			new_mc  = mc; -			mc = NULL;	/* trigger new vmalloc */ -		} - -		ucode_ptr += mc_size; -		leftover  -= mc_size; -	} - -	if (mc) -		vfree(mc); - -	if (leftover) { -		if (new_mc) -			vfree(new_mc); -		state = UCODE_ERROR; -		goto out; -	} - -	if (!new_mc) { -		state = UCODE_NFOUND; -		goto out; -	} - -	if (uci->mc) -		vfree(uci->mc); -	uci->mc = (struct microcode_intel *)new_mc; - -	pr_debug("CPU%d found a matching microcode update with version 0x%x (current=0x%x)\n", -		 cpu, new_rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev); -out: -	return state; -} - -static int get_ucode_fw(void *to, const void *from, size_t n) -{ -	memcpy(to, from, n); -	return 0; -} - -static enum ucode_state request_microcode_fw(int cpu, struct device *device) -{ -	char name[30]; -	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu); -	const struct firmware *firmware; -	enum ucode_state ret; - -	sprintf(name, "intel-ucode/%02x-%02x-%02x", -		c->x86, c->x86_model, c->x86_mask); - -	if (request_firmware(&firmware, name, device)) { -		pr_debug("data file %s load failed\n", name); -		return UCODE_NFOUND; -	} - -	ret = generic_load_microcode(cpu, (void *)firmware->data, -				     firmware->size, &get_ucode_fw); - -	release_firmware(firmware); - -	return ret; -} - -static int get_ucode_user(void *to, const void *from, size_t n) -{ -	return copy_from_user(to, from, n); -} - -static enum ucode_state -request_microcode_user(int cpu, const void __user *buf, size_t size) -{ -	return generic_load_microcode(cpu, (void *)buf, size, &get_ucode_user); -} - -static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu) -{ -	struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; - -	vfree(uci->mc); -	uci->mc = NULL; -} - -static struct microcode_ops microcode_intel_ops = { -	.request_microcode_user		  = request_microcode_user, -	.request_microcode_fw             = request_microcode_fw, -	.collect_cpu_info                 = collect_cpu_info, -	.apply_microcode                  = apply_microcode, -	.microcode_fini_cpu               = microcode_fini_cpu, -}; - -struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void) -{ -	return µcode_intel_ops; -} -  | 
