diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/e820.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/e820.c | 901 |
1 files changed, 334 insertions, 567 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c index 9af89078f7b..988c00a1f60 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c @@ -11,22 +11,19 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/crash_dump.h> +#include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> -#include <linux/ioport.h> -#include <linux/string.h> -#include <linux/kexec.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/firmware-map.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/sort.h> -#include <asm/pgtable.h> -#include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/e820.h> #include <asm/proto.h> #include <asm/setup.h> -#include <asm/trampoline.h> /* * The e820 map is the map that gets modified e.g. with command line parameters @@ -110,19 +107,52 @@ int __init e820_all_mapped(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type) /* * Add a memory region to the kernel e820 map. */ -void __init e820_add_region(u64 start, u64 size, int type) +static void __init __e820_add_region(struct e820map *e820x, u64 start, u64 size, + int type) { - int x = e820.nr_map; + int x = e820x->nr_map; - if (x == ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map)) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Ooops! Too many entries in the memory map!\n"); + if (x >= ARRAY_SIZE(e820x->map)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "e820: too many entries; ignoring [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", + (unsigned long long) start, + (unsigned long long) (start + size - 1)); return; } - e820.map[x].addr = start; - e820.map[x].size = size; - e820.map[x].type = type; - e820.nr_map++; + e820x->map[x].addr = start; + e820x->map[x].size = size; + e820x->map[x].type = type; + e820x->nr_map++; +} + +void __init e820_add_region(u64 start, u64 size, int type) +{ + __e820_add_region(&e820, start, size, type); +} + +static void __init e820_print_type(u32 type) +{ + switch (type) { + case E820_RAM: + case E820_RESERVED_KERN: + printk(KERN_CONT "usable"); + break; + case E820_RESERVED: + printk(KERN_CONT "reserved"); + break; + case E820_ACPI: + printk(KERN_CONT "ACPI data"); + break; + case E820_NVS: + printk(KERN_CONT "ACPI NVS"); + break; + case E820_UNUSABLE: + printk(KERN_CONT "unusable"); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_CONT "type %u", type); + break; + } } void __init e820_print_map(char *who) @@ -130,28 +160,12 @@ void __init e820_print_map(char *who) int i; for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - printk(KERN_INFO " %s: %016Lx - %016Lx ", who, + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx] ", who, (unsigned long long) e820.map[i].addr, (unsigned long long) - (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size)); - switch (e820.map[i].type) { - case E820_RAM: - case E820_RESERVED_KERN: - printk(KERN_CONT "(usable)\n"); - break; - case E820_RESERVED: - printk(KERN_CONT "(reserved)\n"); - break; - case E820_ACPI: - printk(KERN_CONT "(ACPI data)\n"); - break; - case E820_NVS: - printk(KERN_CONT "(ACPI NVS)\n"); - break; - default: - printk(KERN_CONT "type %u\n", e820.map[i].type); - break; - } + (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size - 1)); + e820_print_type(e820.map[i].type); + printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); } } @@ -216,22 +230,38 @@ void __init e820_print_map(char *who) * ____________________33__ * ______________________4_ */ +struct change_member { + struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */ + unsigned long long addr; /* address for this change point */ +}; + +static int __init cpcompare(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + struct change_member * const *app = a, * const *bpp = b; + const struct change_member *ap = *app, *bp = *bpp; + + /* + * Inputs are pointers to two elements of change_point[]. If their + * addresses are unequal, their difference dominates. If the addresses + * are equal, then consider one that represents the end of its region + * to be greater than one that does not. + */ + if (ap->addr != bp->addr) + return ap->addr > bp->addr ? 1 : -1; + + return (ap->addr != ap->pbios->addr) - (bp->addr != bp->pbios->addr); +} int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int max_nr_map, - int *pnr_map) + u32 *pnr_map) { - struct change_member { - struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */ - unsigned long long addr; /* address for this change point */ - }; static struct change_member change_point_list[2*E820_X_MAX] __initdata; static struct change_member *change_point[2*E820_X_MAX] __initdata; static struct e820entry *overlap_list[E820_X_MAX] __initdata; static struct e820entry new_bios[E820_X_MAX] __initdata; - struct change_member *change_tmp; unsigned long current_type, last_type; unsigned long long last_addr; - int chgidx, still_changing; + int chgidx; int overlap_entries; int new_bios_entry; int old_nr, new_nr, chg_nr; @@ -268,35 +298,7 @@ int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int max_nr_map, chg_nr = chgidx; /* sort change-point list by memory addresses (low -> high) */ - still_changing = 1; - while (still_changing) { - still_changing = 0; - for (i = 1; i < chg_nr; i++) { - unsigned long long curaddr, lastaddr; - unsigned long long curpbaddr, lastpbaddr; - - curaddr = change_point[i]->addr; - lastaddr = change_point[i - 1]->addr; - curpbaddr = change_point[i]->pbios->addr; - lastpbaddr = change_point[i - 1]->pbios->addr; - - /* - * swap entries, when: - * - * curaddr > lastaddr or - * curaddr == lastaddr and curaddr == curpbaddr and - * lastaddr != lastpbaddr - */ - if (curaddr < lastaddr || - (curaddr == lastaddr && curaddr == curpbaddr && - lastaddr != lastpbaddr)) { - change_tmp = change_point[i]; - change_point[i] = change_point[i-1]; - change_point[i-1] = change_tmp; - still_changing = 1; - } - } - } + sort(change_point, chg_nr, sizeof *change_point, cpcompare, NULL); /* create a new bios memory map, removing overlaps */ overlap_entries = 0; /* number of entries in the overlap table */ @@ -414,11 +416,12 @@ static int __init append_e820_map(struct e820entry *biosmap, int nr_map) return __append_e820_map(biosmap, nr_map); } -static u64 __init e820_update_range_map(struct e820map *e820x, u64 start, +static u64 __init __e820_update_range(struct e820map *e820x, u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, unsigned new_type) { - int i; + u64 end; + unsigned int i; u64 real_updated_size = 0; BUG_ON(old_type == new_type); @@ -426,27 +429,54 @@ static u64 __init e820_update_range_map(struct e820map *e820x, u64 start, if (size > (ULLONG_MAX - start)) size = ULLONG_MAX - start; - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { + end = start + size; + printk(KERN_DEBUG "e820: update [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] ", + (unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) (end - 1)); + e820_print_type(old_type); + printk(KERN_CONT " ==> "); + e820_print_type(new_type); + printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < e820x->nr_map; i++) { struct e820entry *ei = &e820x->map[i]; u64 final_start, final_end; + u64 ei_end; + if (ei->type != old_type) continue; - /* totally covered? */ - if (ei->addr >= start && - (ei->addr + ei->size) <= (start + size)) { + + ei_end = ei->addr + ei->size; + /* totally covered by new range? */ + if (ei->addr >= start && ei_end <= end) { ei->type = new_type; real_updated_size += ei->size; continue; } + + /* new range is totally covered? */ + if (ei->addr < start && ei_end > end) { + __e820_add_region(e820x, start, size, new_type); + __e820_add_region(e820x, end, ei_end - end, ei->type); + ei->size = start - ei->addr; + real_updated_size += size; + continue; + } + /* partially covered */ final_start = max(start, ei->addr); - final_end = min(start + size, ei->addr + ei->size); + final_end = min(end, ei_end); if (final_start >= final_end) continue; - e820_add_region(final_start, final_end - final_start, - new_type); + + __e820_add_region(e820x, final_start, final_end - final_start, + new_type); + real_updated_size += final_end - final_start; + /* + * left range could be head or tail, so need to update + * size at first. + */ ei->size -= final_end - final_start; if (ei->addr < final_start) continue; @@ -458,13 +488,13 @@ static u64 __init e820_update_range_map(struct e820map *e820x, u64 start, u64 __init e820_update_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, unsigned new_type) { - return e820_update_range_map(&e820, start, size, old_type, new_type); + return __e820_update_range(&e820, start, size, old_type, new_type); } static u64 __init e820_update_range_saved(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, unsigned new_type) { - return e820_update_range_map(&e820_saved, start, size, old_type, + return __e820_update_range(&e820_saved, start, size, old_type, new_type); } @@ -473,31 +503,54 @@ u64 __init e820_remove_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, int checktype) { int i; + u64 end; u64 real_removed_size = 0; if (size > (ULLONG_MAX - start)) size = ULLONG_MAX - start; + end = start + size; + printk(KERN_DEBUG "e820: remove [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] ", + (unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) (end - 1)); + if (checktype) + e820_print_type(old_type); + printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); + for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; u64 final_start, final_end; + u64 ei_end; if (checktype && ei->type != old_type) continue; + + ei_end = ei->addr + ei->size; /* totally covered? */ - if (ei->addr >= start && - (ei->addr + ei->size) <= (start + size)) { + if (ei->addr >= start && ei_end <= end) { real_removed_size += ei->size; memset(ei, 0, sizeof(struct e820entry)); continue; } + + /* new range is totally covered? */ + if (ei->addr < start && ei_end > end) { + e820_add_region(end, ei_end - end, ei->type); + ei->size = start - ei->addr; + real_removed_size += size; + continue; + } + /* partially covered */ final_start = max(start, ei->addr); - final_end = min(start + size, ei->addr + ei->size); + final_end = min(end, ei_end); if (final_start >= final_end) continue; real_removed_size += final_end - final_start; + /* + * left range could be head or tail, so need to update + * size at first. + */ ei->size -= final_end - final_start; if (ei->addr < final_start) continue; @@ -508,18 +561,18 @@ u64 __init e820_remove_range(u64 start, u64 size, unsigned old_type, void __init update_e820(void) { - int nr_map; + u32 nr_map; nr_map = e820.nr_map; if (sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &nr_map)) return; e820.nr_map = nr_map; - printk(KERN_INFO "modified physical RAM map:\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "e820: modified physical RAM map:\n"); e820_print_map("modified"); } static void __init update_e820_saved(void) { - int nr_map; + u32 nr_map; nr_map = e820_saved.nr_map; if (sanitize_e820_map(e820_saved.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820_saved.map), &nr_map)) @@ -573,7 +626,7 @@ __init int e820_search_gap(unsigned long *gapstart, unsigned long *gapsize, */ __init void e820_setup_gap(void) { - unsigned long gapstart, gapsize, round; + unsigned long gapstart, gapsize; int found; gapstart = 0x10000000; @@ -583,26 +636,20 @@ __init void e820_setup_gap(void) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if (!found) { gapstart = (max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 1024*1024; - printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Warning: Cannot find a gap in the 32bit " - "address range\n" - KERN_ERR "PCI: Unassigned devices with 32bit resource " - "registers may break!\n"); + printk(KERN_ERR + "e820: cannot find a gap in the 32bit address range\n" + "e820: PCI devices with unassigned 32bit BARs may break!\n"); } #endif /* - * See how much we want to round up: start off with - * rounding to the next 1MB area. + * e820_reserve_resources_late protect stolen RAM already */ - round = 0x100000; - while ((gapsize >> 4) > round) - round += round; - /* Fun with two's complement */ - pci_mem_start = (gapstart + round) & -round; + pci_mem_start = gapstart; printk(KERN_INFO - "Allocating PCI resources starting at %lx (gap: %lx:%lx)\n", - pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize); + "e820: [mem %#010lx-%#010lx] available for PCI devices\n", + gapstart, gapstart + gapsize - 1); } /** @@ -611,22 +658,19 @@ __init void e820_setup_gap(void) * boot_params.e820_map, others are passed via SETUP_E820_EXT node of * linked list of struct setup_data, which is parsed here. */ -void __init parse_e820_ext(struct setup_data *sdata, unsigned long pa_data) +void __init parse_e820_ext(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len) { - u32 map_len; int entries; struct e820entry *extmap; + struct setup_data *sdata; + sdata = early_memremap(phys_addr, data_len); entries = sdata->len / sizeof(struct e820entry); - map_len = sdata->len + sizeof(struct setup_data); - if (map_len > PAGE_SIZE) - sdata = early_ioremap(pa_data, map_len); extmap = (struct e820entry *)(sdata->data); __append_e820_map(extmap, entries); sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map); - if (map_len > PAGE_SIZE) - early_iounmap(sdata, map_len); - printk(KERN_INFO "extended physical RAM map:\n"); + early_iounmap(sdata, data_len); + printk(KERN_INFO "e820: extended physical RAM map:\n"); e820_print_map("extended"); } @@ -662,379 +706,40 @@ void __init e820_mark_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn) } #endif -/* - * Early reserved memory areas. - */ -#define MAX_EARLY_RES 20 - -struct early_res { - u64 start, end; - char name[16]; - char overlap_ok; -}; -static struct early_res early_res[MAX_EARLY_RES] __initdata = { - { 0, PAGE_SIZE, "BIOS data page" }, /* BIOS data page */ -#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_X86_TRAMPOLINE) - { TRAMPOLINE_BASE, TRAMPOLINE_BASE + 2 * PAGE_SIZE, "TRAMPOLINE" }, -#endif -#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) - /* - * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff - * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix - * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff) - */ - { PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE, "EX TRAMPOLINE" }, - /* - * Has to be in very low memory so we can execute - * real-mode AP code. - */ - { TRAMPOLINE_BASE, TRAMPOLINE_BASE + PAGE_SIZE, "TRAMPOLINE" }, -#endif - {} -}; - -static int __init find_overlapped_early(u64 start, u64 end) -{ - int i; - struct early_res *r; - - for (i = 0; i < MAX_EARLY_RES && early_res[i].end; i++) { - r = &early_res[i]; - if (end > r->start && start < r->end) - break; - } - - return i; -} - -/* - * Drop the i-th range from the early reservation map, - * by copying any higher ranges down one over it, and - * clearing what had been the last slot. - */ -static void __init drop_range(int i) -{ - int j; - - for (j = i + 1; j < MAX_EARLY_RES && early_res[j].end; j++) - ; - - memmove(&early_res[i], &early_res[i + 1], - (j - 1 - i) * sizeof(struct early_res)); - - early_res[j - 1].end = 0; -} - -/* - * Split any existing ranges that: - * 1) are marked 'overlap_ok', and - * 2) overlap with the stated range [start, end) - * into whatever portion (if any) of the existing range is entirely - * below or entirely above the stated range. Drop the portion - * of the existing range that overlaps with the stated range, - * which will allow the caller of this routine to then add that - * stated range without conflicting with any existing range. - */ -static void __init drop_overlaps_that_are_ok(u64 start, u64 end) -{ - int i; - struct early_res *r; - u64 lower_start, lower_end; - u64 upper_start, upper_end; - char name[16]; - - for (i = 0; i < MAX_EARLY_RES && early_res[i].end; i++) { - r = &early_res[i]; - - /* Continue past non-overlapping ranges */ - if (end <= r->start || start >= r->end) - continue; - - /* - * Leave non-ok overlaps as is; let caller - * panic "Overlapping early reservations" - * when it hits this overlap. - */ - if (!r->overlap_ok) - return; - - /* - * We have an ok overlap. We will drop it from the early - * reservation map, and add back in any non-overlapping - * portions (lower or upper) as separate, overlap_ok, - * non-overlapping ranges. - */ - - /* 1. Note any non-overlapping (lower or upper) ranges. */ - strncpy(name, r->name, sizeof(name) - 1); - - lower_start = lower_end = 0; - upper_start = upper_end = 0; - if (r->start < start) { - lower_start = r->start; - lower_end = start; - } - if (r->end > end) { - upper_start = end; - upper_end = r->end; - } - - /* 2. Drop the original ok overlapping range */ - drop_range(i); - - i--; /* resume for-loop on copied down entry */ - - /* 3. Add back in any non-overlapping ranges. */ - if (lower_end) - reserve_early_overlap_ok(lower_start, lower_end, name); - if (upper_end) - reserve_early_overlap_ok(upper_start, upper_end, name); - } -} - -static void __init __reserve_early(u64 start, u64 end, char *name, - int overlap_ok) -{ - int i; - struct early_res *r; - - i = find_overlapped_early(start, end); - if (i >= MAX_EARLY_RES) - panic("Too many early reservations"); - r = &early_res[i]; - if (r->end) - panic("Overlapping early reservations " - "%llx-%llx %s to %llx-%llx %s\n", - start, end - 1, name?name:"", r->start, - r->end - 1, r->name); - r->start = start; - r->end = end; - r->overlap_ok = overlap_ok; - if (name) - strncpy(r->name, name, sizeof(r->name) - 1); -} - -/* - * A few early reservtations come here. - * - * The 'overlap_ok' in the name of this routine does -not- mean it - * is ok for these reservations to overlap an earlier reservation. - * Rather it means that it is ok for subsequent reservations to - * overlap this one. - * - * Use this entry point to reserve early ranges when you are doing - * so out of "Paranoia", reserving perhaps more memory than you need, - * just in case, and don't mind a subsequent overlapping reservation - * that is known to be needed. - * - * The drop_overlaps_that_are_ok() call here isn't really needed. - * It would be needed if we had two colliding 'overlap_ok' - * reservations, so that the second such would not panic on the - * overlap with the first. We don't have any such as of this - * writing, but might as well tolerate such if it happens in - * the future. - */ -void __init reserve_early_overlap_ok(u64 start, u64 end, char *name) -{ - drop_overlaps_that_are_ok(start, end); - __reserve_early(start, end, name, 1); -} - -/* - * Most early reservations come here. - * - * We first have drop_overlaps_that_are_ok() drop any pre-existing - * 'overlap_ok' ranges, so that we can then reserve this memory - * range without risk of panic'ing on an overlapping overlap_ok - * early reservation. - */ -void __init reserve_early(u64 start, u64 end, char *name) -{ - drop_overlaps_that_are_ok(start, end); - __reserve_early(start, end, name, 0); -} - -void __init free_early(u64 start, u64 end) -{ - struct early_res *r; - int i; - - i = find_overlapped_early(start, end); - r = &early_res[i]; - if (i >= MAX_EARLY_RES || r->end != end || r->start != start) - panic("free_early on not reserved area: %llx-%llx!", - start, end - 1); - - drop_range(i); -} - -void __init early_res_to_bootmem(u64 start, u64 end) -{ - int i, count; - u64 final_start, final_end; - - count = 0; - for (i = 0; i < MAX_EARLY_RES && early_res[i].end; i++) - count++; - - printk(KERN_INFO "(%d early reservations) ==> bootmem [%010llx - %010llx]\n", - count, start, end); - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { - struct early_res *r = &early_res[i]; - printk(KERN_INFO " #%d [%010llx - %010llx] %16s", i, - r->start, r->end, r->name); - final_start = max(start, r->start); - final_end = min(end, r->end); - if (final_start >= final_end) { - printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); - continue; - } - printk(KERN_CONT " ==> [%010llx - %010llx]\n", - final_start, final_end); - reserve_bootmem_generic(final_start, final_end - final_start, - BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); - } -} - -/* Check for already reserved areas */ -static inline int __init bad_addr(u64 *addrp, u64 size, u64 align) -{ - int i; - u64 addr = *addrp; - int changed = 0; - struct early_res *r; -again: - i = find_overlapped_early(addr, addr + size); - r = &early_res[i]; - if (i < MAX_EARLY_RES && r->end) { - *addrp = addr = round_up(r->end, align); - changed = 1; - goto again; - } - return changed; -} - -/* Check for already reserved areas */ -static inline int __init bad_addr_size(u64 *addrp, u64 *sizep, u64 align) -{ - int i; - u64 addr = *addrp, last; - u64 size = *sizep; - int changed = 0; -again: - last = addr + size; - for (i = 0; i < MAX_EARLY_RES && early_res[i].end; i++) { - struct early_res *r = &early_res[i]; - if (last > r->start && addr < r->start) { - size = r->start - addr; - changed = 1; - goto again; - } - if (last > r->end && addr < r->end) { - addr = round_up(r->end, align); - size = last - addr; - changed = 1; - goto again; - } - if (last <= r->end && addr >= r->start) { - (*sizep)++; - return 0; - } - } - if (changed) { - *addrp = addr; - *sizep = size; - } - return changed; -} - -/* - * Find a free area with specified alignment in a specific range. - */ -u64 __init find_e820_area(u64 start, u64 end, u64 size, u64 align) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; - u64 addr, last; - u64 ei_last; - - if (ei->type != E820_RAM) - continue; - addr = round_up(ei->addr, align); - ei_last = ei->addr + ei->size; - if (addr < start) - addr = round_up(start, align); - if (addr >= ei_last) - continue; - while (bad_addr(&addr, size, align) && addr+size <= ei_last) - ; - last = addr + size; - if (last > ei_last) - continue; - if (last > end) - continue; - return addr; - } - return -1ULL; -} - -/* - * Find next free range after *start +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI +/** + * Mark ACPI NVS memory region, so that we can save/restore it during + * hibernation and the subsequent resume. */ -u64 __init find_e820_area_size(u64 start, u64 *sizep, u64 align) +static int __init e820_mark_nvs_memory(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; - u64 addr, last; - u64 ei_last; - if (ei->type != E820_RAM) - continue; - addr = round_up(ei->addr, align); - ei_last = ei->addr + ei->size; - if (addr < start) - addr = round_up(start, align); - if (addr >= ei_last) - continue; - *sizep = ei_last - addr; - while (bad_addr_size(&addr, sizep, align) && - addr + *sizep <= ei_last) - ; - last = addr + *sizep; - if (last > ei_last) - continue; - return addr; + if (ei->type == E820_NVS) + acpi_nvs_register(ei->addr, ei->size); } - return -1UL; + return 0; } +core_initcall(e820_mark_nvs_memory); +#endif /* - * pre allocated 4k and reserved it in e820 + * pre allocated 4k and reserved it in memblock and e820_saved */ -u64 __init early_reserve_e820(u64 startt, u64 sizet, u64 align) +u64 __init early_reserve_e820(u64 size, u64 align) { - u64 size = 0; u64 addr; - u64 start; - - start = startt; - while (size < sizet) - start = find_e820_area_size(start, &size, align); - - if (size < sizet) - return 0; - addr = round_down(start + size - sizet, align); - e820_update_range(addr, sizet, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED); - e820_update_range_saved(addr, sizet, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED); - printk(KERN_INFO "update e820 for early_reserve_e820\n"); - update_e820(); - update_e820_saved(); + addr = __memblock_alloc_base(size, align, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE); + if (addr) { + e820_update_range_saved(addr, size, E820_RAM, E820_RESERVED); + printk(KERN_INFO "e820: update e820_saved for early_reserve_e820\n"); + update_e820_saved(); + } return addr; } @@ -1082,7 +787,7 @@ static unsigned long __init e820_end_pfn(unsigned long limit_pfn, unsigned type) if (last_pfn > max_arch_pfn) last_pfn = max_arch_pfn; - printk(KERN_INFO "last_pfn = %#lx max_arch_pfn = %#lx\n", + printk(KERN_INFO "e820: last_pfn = %#lx max_arch_pfn = %#lx\n", last_pfn, max_arch_pfn); return last_pfn; } @@ -1095,74 +800,6 @@ unsigned long __init e820_end_of_low_ram_pfn(void) { return e820_end_pfn(1UL<<(32 - PAGE_SHIFT), E820_RAM); } -/* - * Finds an active region in the address range from start_pfn to last_pfn and - * returns its range in ei_startpfn and ei_endpfn for the e820 entry. - */ -int __init e820_find_active_region(const struct e820entry *ei, - unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long last_pfn, - unsigned long *ei_startpfn, - unsigned long *ei_endpfn) -{ - u64 align = PAGE_SIZE; - - *ei_startpfn = round_up(ei->addr, align) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - *ei_endpfn = round_down(ei->addr + ei->size, align) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - /* Skip map entries smaller than a page */ - if (*ei_startpfn >= *ei_endpfn) - return 0; - - /* Skip if map is outside the node */ - if (ei->type != E820_RAM || *ei_endpfn <= start_pfn || - *ei_startpfn >= last_pfn) - return 0; - - /* Check for overlaps */ - if (*ei_startpfn < start_pfn) - *ei_startpfn = start_pfn; - if (*ei_endpfn > last_pfn) - *ei_endpfn = last_pfn; - - return 1; -} - -/* Walk the e820 map and register active regions within a node */ -void __init e820_register_active_regions(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long last_pfn) -{ - unsigned long ei_startpfn; - unsigned long ei_endpfn; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) - if (e820_find_active_region(&e820.map[i], - start_pfn, last_pfn, - &ei_startpfn, &ei_endpfn)) - add_active_range(nid, ei_startpfn, ei_endpfn); -} - -/* - * Find the hole size (in bytes) in the memory range. - * @start: starting address of the memory range to scan - * @end: ending address of the memory range to scan - */ -u64 __init e820_hole_size(u64 start, u64 end) -{ - unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long last_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long ei_startpfn, ei_endpfn, ram = 0; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { - if (e820_find_active_region(&e820.map[i], - start_pfn, last_pfn, - &ei_startpfn, &ei_endpfn)) - ram += ei_endpfn - ei_startpfn; - } - return end - start - ((u64)ram << PAGE_SHIFT); -} static void early_panic(char *msg) { @@ -1180,22 +817,28 @@ static int __init parse_memopt(char *p) if (!p) return -EINVAL; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 if (!strcmp(p, "nopentium")) { +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PSE); return 0; - } +#else + printk(KERN_WARNING "mem=nopentium ignored! (only supported on x86_32)\n"); + return -EINVAL; #endif + } userdef = 1; mem_size = memparse(p, &p); + /* don't remove all of memory when handling "mem={invalid}" param */ + if (mem_size == 0) + return -EINVAL; e820_remove_range(mem_size, ULLONG_MAX - mem_size, E820_RAM, 1); return 0; } early_param("mem", parse_memopt); -static int __init parse_memmap_opt(char *p) +static int __init parse_memmap_one(char *p) { char *oldp; u64 start_at, mem_size; @@ -1203,7 +846,7 @@ static int __init parse_memmap_opt(char *p) if (!p) return -EINVAL; - if (!strcmp(p, "exactmap")) { + if (!strncmp(p, "exactmap", 8)) { #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP /* * If we are doing a crash dump, we still need to know @@ -1237,18 +880,32 @@ static int __init parse_memmap_opt(char *p) return *p == '\0' ? 0 : -EINVAL; } +static int __init parse_memmap_opt(char *str) +{ + while (str) { + char *k = strchr(str, ','); + + if (k) + *k++ = 0; + + parse_memmap_one(str); + str = k; + } + + return 0; +} early_param("memmap", parse_memmap_opt); void __init finish_e820_parsing(void) { if (userdef) { - int nr = e820.nr_map; + u32 nr = e820.nr_map; if (sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &nr) < 0) early_panic("Invalid user supplied memory map"); e820.nr_map = nr; - printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "e820: user-defined physical RAM map:\n"); e820_print_map("user"); } } @@ -1260,6 +917,7 @@ static inline const char *e820_type_to_string(int e820_type) case E820_RAM: return "System RAM"; case E820_ACPI: return "ACPI Tables"; case E820_NVS: return "ACPI Non-volatile Storage"; + case E820_UNUSABLE: return "Unusable memory"; default: return "reserved"; } } @@ -1267,42 +925,106 @@ static inline const char *e820_type_to_string(int e820_type) /* * Mark e820 reserved areas as busy for the resource manager. */ +static struct resource __initdata *e820_res; void __init e820_reserve_resources(void) { int i; struct resource *res; u64 end; - res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(struct resource) * e820.nr_map); + res = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct resource) * e820.nr_map); + e820_res = res; for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { end = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size - 1; -#ifndef CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT - if (end > 0x100000000ULL) { + if (end != (resource_size_t)end) { res++; continue; } -#endif res->name = e820_type_to_string(e820.map[i].type); res->start = e820.map[i].addr; res->end = end; - res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; - insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res); + res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; + + /* + * don't register the region that could be conflicted with + * pci device BAR resource and insert them later in + * pcibios_resource_survey() + */ + if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RESERVED || res->start < (1ULL<<20)) { + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_BUSY; + insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res); + } res++; } for (i = 0; i < e820_saved.nr_map; i++) { struct e820entry *entry = &e820_saved.map[i]; firmware_map_add_early(entry->addr, - entry->addr + entry->size - 1, + entry->addr + entry->size, e820_type_to_string(entry->type)); } } +/* How much should we pad RAM ending depending on where it is? */ +static unsigned long ram_alignment(resource_size_t pos) +{ + unsigned long mb = pos >> 20; + + /* To 64kB in the first megabyte */ + if (!mb) + return 64*1024; + + /* To 1MB in the first 16MB */ + if (mb < 16) + return 1024*1024; + + /* To 64MB for anything above that */ + return 64*1024*1024; +} + +#define MAX_RESOURCE_SIZE ((resource_size_t)-1) + +void __init e820_reserve_resources_late(void) +{ + int i; + struct resource *res; + + res = e820_res; + for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { + if (!res->parent && res->end) + insert_resource_expand_to_fit(&iomem_resource, res); + res++; + } + + /* + * Try to bump up RAM regions to reasonable boundaries to + * avoid stolen RAM: + */ + for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { + struct e820entry *entry = &e820.map[i]; + u64 start, end; + + if (entry->type != E820_RAM) + continue; + start = entry->addr + entry->size; + end = round_up(start, ram_alignment(start)) - 1; + if (end > MAX_RESOURCE_SIZE) + end = MAX_RESOURCE_SIZE; + if (start >= end) + continue; + printk(KERN_DEBUG + "e820: reserve RAM buffer [mem %#010llx-%#010llx]\n", + start, end); + reserve_region_with_split(&iomem_resource, start, end, + "RAM buffer"); + } +} + char *__init default_machine_specific_memory_setup(void) { char *who = "BIOS-e820"; - int new_nr; + u32 new_nr; /* * Try to copy the BIOS-supplied E820-map. * @@ -1337,29 +1059,74 @@ char *__init default_machine_specific_memory_setup(void) return who; } -char *__init __attribute__((weak)) machine_specific_memory_setup(void) +void __init setup_memory_map(void) { - if (x86_quirks->arch_memory_setup) { - char *who = x86_quirks->arch_memory_setup(); + char *who; - if (who) - return who; - } - return default_machine_specific_memory_setup(); + who = x86_init.resources.memory_setup(); + memcpy(&e820_saved, &e820, sizeof(struct e820map)); + printk(KERN_INFO "e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n"); + e820_print_map(who); } -/* Overridden in paravirt.c if CONFIG_PARAVIRT */ -char * __init __attribute__((weak)) memory_setup(void) +void __init memblock_x86_fill(void) { - return machine_specific_memory_setup(); + int i; + u64 end; + + /* + * EFI may have more than 128 entries + * We are safe to enable resizing, beause memblock_x86_fill() + * is rather later for x86 + */ + memblock_allow_resize(); + + for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { + struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; + + end = ei->addr + ei->size; + if (end != (resource_size_t)end) + continue; + + if (ei->type != E820_RAM && ei->type != E820_RESERVED_KERN) + continue; + + memblock_add(ei->addr, ei->size); + } + + /* throw away partial pages */ + memblock_trim_memory(PAGE_SIZE); + + memblock_dump_all(); } -void __init setup_memory_map(void) +void __init memblock_find_dma_reserve(void) { - char *who; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + u64 nr_pages = 0, nr_free_pages = 0; + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + phys_addr_t start, end; + int i; + u64 u; - who = memory_setup(); - memcpy(&e820_saved, &e820, sizeof(struct e820map)); - printk(KERN_INFO "BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n"); - e820_print_map(who); + /* + * need to find out used area below MAX_DMA_PFN + * need to use memblock to get free size in [0, MAX_DMA_PFN] + * at first, and assume boot_mem will not take below MAX_DMA_PFN + */ + for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, NULL) { + start_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, start_pfn, MAX_DMA_PFN); + end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, end_pfn, MAX_DMA_PFN); + nr_pages += end_pfn - start_pfn; + } + + for_each_free_mem_range(u, NUMA_NO_NODE, &start, &end, NULL) { + start_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, PFN_UP(start), MAX_DMA_PFN); + end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long, PFN_DOWN(end), MAX_DMA_PFN); + if (start_pfn < end_pfn) + nr_free_pages += end_pfn - start_pfn; + } + + set_dma_reserve(nr_pages - nr_free_pages); +#endif } |