aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c292
1 files changed, 148 insertions, 144 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
index 01c0f3ee6cc..f961de9964c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c
@@ -45,14 +45,19 @@
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/pat.h>
#include "mtrr.h"
+/* arch_phys_wc_add returns an MTRR register index plus this offset. */
+#define MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET 1000
+
u32 num_var_ranges;
unsigned int mtrr_usage_table[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES];
@@ -78,7 +83,6 @@ void set_mtrr_ops(const struct mtrr_ops *ops)
static int have_wrcomb(void)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
- u8 rev;
dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8, NULL);
if (dev != NULL) {
@@ -88,13 +92,11 @@ static int have_wrcomb(void)
* chipsets to be tagged
*/
if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS &&
- dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE) {
- pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
- if (rev <= 5) {
- pr_info("mtrr: Serverworks LE rev < 6 detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
- pci_dev_put(dev);
- return 0;
- }
+ dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE &&
+ dev->revision <= 5) {
+ pr_info("mtrr: Serverworks LE rev < 6 detected. Write-combining disabled.\n");
+ pci_dev_put(dev);
+ return 0;
}
/*
* Intel 450NX errata # 23. Non ascending cacheline evictions to
@@ -136,56 +138,42 @@ static void __init init_table(void)
}
struct set_mtrr_data {
- atomic_t count;
- atomic_t gate;
unsigned long smp_base;
unsigned long smp_size;
unsigned int smp_reg;
mtrr_type smp_type;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stop_work, mtrr_work);
-
/**
- * mtrr_work_handler - Synchronisation handler. Executed by "other" CPUs.
+ * mtrr_rendezvous_handler - Work done in the synchronization handler. Executed
+ * by all the CPUs.
* @info: pointer to mtrr configuration data
*
* Returns nothing.
*/
-static int mtrr_work_handler(void *info)
+static int mtrr_rendezvous_handler(void *info)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
struct set_mtrr_data *data = info;
- unsigned long flags;
- atomic_dec(&data->count);
- while (!atomic_read(&data->gate))
- cpu_relax();
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- atomic_dec(&data->count);
- while (atomic_read(&data->gate))
- cpu_relax();
-
- /* The master has cleared me to execute */
+ /*
+ * We use this same function to initialize the mtrrs during boot,
+ * resume, runtime cpu online and on an explicit request to set a
+ * specific MTRR.
+ *
+ * During boot or suspend, the state of the boot cpu's mtrrs has been
+ * saved, and we want to replicate that across all the cpus that come
+ * online (either at the end of boot or resume or during a runtime cpu
+ * online). If we're doing that, @reg is set to something special and on
+ * all the cpu's we do mtrr_if->set_all() (On the logical cpu that
+ * started the boot/resume sequence, this might be a duplicate
+ * set_all()).
+ */
if (data->smp_reg != ~0U) {
mtrr_if->set(data->smp_reg, data->smp_base,
data->smp_size, data->smp_type);
- } else if (mtrr_aps_delayed_init) {
- /*
- * Initialize the MTRRs inaddition to the synchronisation.
- */
+ } else if (mtrr_aps_delayed_init || !cpu_online(smp_processor_id())) {
mtrr_if->set_all();
}
-
- atomic_dec(&data->count);
- while (!atomic_read(&data->gate))
- cpu_relax();
-
- atomic_dec(&data->count);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-#endif
return 0;
}
@@ -222,20 +210,11 @@ static inline int types_compatible(mtrr_type type1, mtrr_type type2)
* 14. Wait for buddies to catch up
* 15. Enable interrupts.
*
- * What does that mean for us? Well, first we set data.count to the number
- * of CPUs. As each CPU announces that it started the rendezvous handler by
- * decrementing the count, We reset data.count and set the data.gate flag
- * allowing all the cpu's to proceed with the work. As each cpu disables
- * interrupts, it'll decrement data.count once. We wait until it hits 0 and
- * proceed. We clear the data.gate flag and reset data.count. Meanwhile, they
- * are waiting for that flag to be cleared. Once it's cleared, each
- * CPU goes through the transition of updating MTRRs.
- * The CPU vendors may each do it differently,
- * so we call mtrr_if->set() callback and let them take care of it.
- * When they're done, they again decrement data->count and wait for data.gate
- * to be set.
- * When we finish, we wait for data.count to hit 0 and toggle the data.gate flag
- * Everyone then enables interrupts and we all continue on.
+ * What does that mean for us? Well, stop_machine() will ensure that
+ * the rendezvous handler is started on each CPU. And in lockstep they
+ * do the state transition of disabling interrupts, updating MTRR's
+ * (the CPU vendors may each do it differently, so we call mtrr_if->set()
+ * callback and let them take care of it.) and enabling interrupts.
*
* Note that the mechanism is the same for UP systems, too; all the SMP stuff
* becomes nops.
@@ -243,82 +222,26 @@ static inline int types_compatible(mtrr_type type1, mtrr_type type2)
static void
set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
{
- struct set_mtrr_data data;
- unsigned long flags;
- int cpu;
-
- preempt_disable();
-
- data.smp_reg = reg;
- data.smp_base = base;
- data.smp_size = size;
- data.smp_type = type;
- atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
-
- /* Make sure data.count is visible before unleashing other CPUs */
- smp_wmb();
- atomic_set(&data.gate, 0);
-
- /* Start the ball rolling on other CPUs */
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- struct cpu_stop_work *work = &per_cpu(mtrr_work, cpu);
+ struct set_mtrr_data data = { .smp_reg = reg,
+ .smp_base = base,
+ .smp_size = size,
+ .smp_type = type
+ };
- if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
- continue;
-
- stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu, mtrr_work_handler, &data, work);
- }
-
-
- while (atomic_read(&data.count))
- cpu_relax();
-
- /* Ok, reset count and toggle gate */
- atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
- smp_wmb();
- atomic_set(&data.gate, 1);
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
- while (atomic_read(&data.count))
- cpu_relax();
-
- /* Ok, reset count and toggle gate */
- atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
- smp_wmb();
- atomic_set(&data.gate, 0);
-
- /* Do our MTRR business */
-
- /*
- * HACK!
- * We use this same function to initialize the mtrrs on boot.
- * The state of the boot cpu's mtrrs has been saved, and we want
- * to replicate across all the APs.
- * If we're doing that @reg is set to something special...
- */
- if (reg != ~0U)
- mtrr_if->set(reg, base, size, type);
- else if (!mtrr_aps_delayed_init)
- mtrr_if->set_all();
-
- /* Wait for the others */
- while (atomic_read(&data.count))
- cpu_relax();
-
- atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1);
- smp_wmb();
- atomic_set(&data.gate, 1);
-
- /*
- * Wait here for everyone to have seen the gate change
- * So we're the last ones to touch 'data'
- */
- while (atomic_read(&data.count))
- cpu_relax();
+ stop_machine(mtrr_rendezvous_handler, &data, cpu_online_mask);
+}
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- preempt_enable();
+static void set_mtrr_from_inactive_cpu(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
+ unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
+{
+ struct set_mtrr_data data = { .smp_reg = reg,
+ .smp_base = base,
+ .smp_size = size,
+ .smp_type = type
+ };
+
+ stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(mtrr_rendezvous_handler, &data,
+ cpu_callout_mask);
}
/**
@@ -386,7 +309,8 @@ int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size,
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (base & size_or_mask || size & size_or_mask) {
+ if ((base | (base + size - 1)) >>
+ (boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits - PAGE_SHIFT)) {
pr_warning("mtrr: base or size exceeds the MTRR width\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -605,6 +529,73 @@ int mtrr_del(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_del);
+/**
+ * arch_phys_wc_add - add a WC MTRR and handle errors if PAT is unavailable
+ * @base: Physical base address
+ * @size: Size of region
+ *
+ * If PAT is available, this does nothing. If PAT is unavailable, it
+ * attempts to add a WC MTRR covering size bytes starting at base and
+ * logs an error if this fails.
+ *
+ * Drivers must store the return value to pass to mtrr_del_wc_if_needed,
+ * but drivers should not try to interpret that return value.
+ */
+int arch_phys_wc_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (pat_enabled)
+ return 0; /* Success! (We don't need to do anything.) */
+
+ ret = mtrr_add(base, size, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, true);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ pr_warn("Failed to add WC MTRR for [%p-%p]; performance may suffer.",
+ (void *)base, (void *)(base + size - 1));
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return ret + MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_phys_wc_add);
+
+/*
+ * arch_phys_wc_del - undoes arch_phys_wc_add
+ * @handle: Return value from arch_phys_wc_add
+ *
+ * This cleans up after mtrr_add_wc_if_needed.
+ *
+ * The API guarantees that mtrr_del_wc_if_needed(error code) and
+ * mtrr_del_wc_if_needed(0) do nothing.
+ */
+void arch_phys_wc_del(int handle)
+{
+ if (handle >= 1) {
+ WARN_ON(handle < MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET);
+ mtrr_del(handle - MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET, 0, 0);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_phys_wc_del);
+
+/*
+ * phys_wc_to_mtrr_index - translates arch_phys_wc_add's return value
+ * @handle: Return value from arch_phys_wc_add
+ *
+ * This will turn the return value from arch_phys_wc_add into an mtrr
+ * index suitable for debugging.
+ *
+ * Note: There is no legitimate use for this function, except possibly
+ * in printk line. Alas there is an illegitimate use in some ancient
+ * drm ioctls.
+ */
+int phys_wc_to_mtrr_index(int handle)
+{
+ if (handle < MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET)
+ return -1;
+ else
+ return handle - MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phys_wc_to_mtrr_index);
+
/*
* HACK ALERT!
* These should be called implicitly, but we can't yet until all the initcall
@@ -630,7 +621,7 @@ struct mtrr_value {
static struct mtrr_value mtrr_value[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES];
-static int mtrr_save(struct sys_device *sysdev, pm_message_t state)
+static int mtrr_save(void)
{
int i;
@@ -642,7 +633,7 @@ static int mtrr_save(struct sys_device *sysdev, pm_message_t state)
return 0;
}
-static int mtrr_restore(struct sys_device *sysdev)
+static void mtrr_restore(void)
{
int i;
@@ -653,18 +644,18 @@ static int mtrr_restore(struct sys_device *sysdev)
mtrr_value[i].ltype);
}
}
- return 0;
}
-static struct sysdev_driver mtrr_sysdev_driver = {
+static struct syscore_ops mtrr_syscore_ops = {
.suspend = mtrr_save,
.resume = mtrr_restore,
};
int __initdata changed_by_mtrr_cleanup;
+#define SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(n) (~((1ULL << ((n) - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1))
/**
* mtrr_bp_init - initialize mtrrs on the boot CPU
*
@@ -682,13 +673,13 @@ void __init mtrr_bp_init(void)
if (cpu_has_mtrr) {
mtrr_if = &generic_mtrr_ops;
- size_or_mask = 0xff000000; /* 36 bits */
+ size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(36);
size_and_mask = 0x00f00000;
phys_addr = 36;
/*
* This is an AMD specific MSR, but we assume(hope?) that
- * Intel will implement it to when they extend the address
+ * Intel will implement it too when they extend the address
* bus of the Xeon.
*/
if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000008) {
@@ -701,7 +692,7 @@ void __init mtrr_bp_init(void)
boot_cpu_data.x86_mask == 0x4))
phys_addr = 36;
- size_or_mask = ~((1ULL << (phys_addr - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1);
+ size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(phys_addr);
size_and_mask = ~size_or_mask & 0xfffff00000ULL;
} else if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR &&
boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6) {
@@ -709,7 +700,7 @@ void __init mtrr_bp_init(void)
* VIA C* family have Intel style MTRRs,
* but don't support PAE
*/
- size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
+ size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32);
size_and_mask = 0;
phys_addr = 32;
}
@@ -719,21 +710,21 @@ void __init mtrr_bp_init(void)
if (cpu_has_k6_mtrr) {
/* Pre-Athlon (K6) AMD CPU MTRRs */
mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_AMD];
- size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
+ size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32);
size_and_mask = 0;
}
break;
case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
if (cpu_has_centaur_mcr) {
mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR];
- size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
+ size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32);
size_and_mask = 0;
}
break;
case X86_VENDOR_CYRIX:
if (cpu_has_cyrix_arr) {
mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CYRIX];
- size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */
+ size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32);
size_and_mask = 0;
}
break;
@@ -773,15 +764,20 @@ void mtrr_ap_init(void)
* 2. cpu hotadd time. We let mtrr_add/del_page hold cpuhotplug
* lock to prevent mtrr entry changes
*/
- set_mtrr(~0U, 0, 0, 0);
+ set_mtrr_from_inactive_cpu(~0U, 0, 0, 0);
}
/**
- * Save current fixed-range MTRR state of the BSP
+ * Save current fixed-range MTRR state of the first cpu in cpu_online_mask.
*/
void mtrr_save_state(void)
{
- smp_call_function_single(0, mtrr_save_fixed_ranges, NULL, 1);
+ int first_cpu;
+
+ get_online_cpus();
+ first_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
+ smp_call_function_single(first_cpu, mtrr_save_fixed_ranges, NULL, 1);
+ put_online_cpus();
}
void set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(void)
@@ -793,13 +789,21 @@ void set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(void)
}
/*
- * MTRR initialization for all AP's
+ * Delayed MTRR initialization for all AP's
*/
void mtrr_aps_init(void)
{
if (!use_intel())
return;
+ /*
+ * Check if someone has requested the delay of AP MTRR initialization,
+ * by doing set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(), prior to this point. If not,
+ * then we are done.
+ */
+ if (!mtrr_aps_delayed_init)
+ return;
+
set_mtrr(~0U, 0, 0, 0);
mtrr_aps_delayed_init = false;
}
@@ -831,7 +835,7 @@ static int __init mtrr_init_finialize(void)
* TBD: is there any system with such CPU which supports
* suspend/resume? If no, we should remove the code.
*/
- sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mtrr_sysdev_driver);
+ register_syscore_ops(&mtrr_syscore_ops);
return 0;
}