diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c | 1644 |
1 files changed, 391 insertions, 1253 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c index b117d7f8a56..f961de9964c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/main.c @@ -25,43 +25,55 @@ Operating System Writer's Guide" (Intel document number 242692), section 11.11.7 - This was cleaned and made readable by Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org> - on 6-7 March 2002. - Source: Intel Architecture Software Developers Manual, Volume 3: + This was cleaned and made readable by Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org> + on 6-7 March 2002. + Source: Intel Architecture Software Developers Manual, Volume 3: System Programming Guide; Section 9.11. (1997 edition - PPro). */ +#define DEBUG + +#include <linux/types.h> /* FIXME: kvm_para.h needs this */ + +#include <linux/stop_machine.h> +#include <linux/kvm_para.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/sort.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/mutex.h> -#include <linux/sort.h> +#include <linux/syscore_ops.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/e820.h> #include <asm/mtrr.h> -#include <asm/uaccess.h> -#include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/msr.h> -#include <asm/kvm_para.h> +#include <asm/pat.h> + #include "mtrr.h" -u32 num_var_ranges = 0; +/* arch_phys_wc_add returns an MTRR register index plus this offset. */ +#define MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET 1000 -unsigned int mtrr_usage_table[MAX_VAR_RANGES]; +u32 num_var_ranges; + +unsigned int mtrr_usage_table[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES]; static DEFINE_MUTEX(mtrr_mutex); u64 size_or_mask, size_and_mask; +static bool mtrr_aps_delayed_init; -static struct mtrr_ops * mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {}; +static const struct mtrr_ops *mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_NUM]; -struct mtrr_ops * mtrr_if = NULL; +const struct mtrr_ops *mtrr_if; static void set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size, mtrr_type type); -void set_mtrr_ops(struct mtrr_ops * ops) +void set_mtrr_ops(const struct mtrr_ops *ops) { if (ops->vendor && ops->vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM) mtrr_ops[ops->vendor] = ops; @@ -71,31 +83,34 @@ void set_mtrr_ops(struct mtrr_ops * ops) static int have_wrcomb(void) { struct pci_dev *dev; - u8 rev; - - if ((dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8, NULL)) != NULL) { - /* ServerWorks LE chipsets < rev 6 have problems with write-combining - Don't allow it and leave room for other chipsets to be tagged */ + + dev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST << 8, NULL); + if (dev != NULL) { + /* + * ServerWorks LE chipsets < rev 6 have problems with + * write-combining. Don't allow it and leave room for other + * chipsets to be tagged + */ if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS && - dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE) { - pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev); - if (rev <= 5) { - printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: Serverworks LE rev < 6 detected. Write-combining disabled.\n"); - pci_dev_put(dev); - return 0; - } + dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE && + dev->revision <= 5) { + pr_info("mtrr: Serverworks LE rev < 6 detected. Write-combining disabled.\n"); + pci_dev_put(dev); + return 0; } - /* Intel 450NX errata # 23. Non ascending cacheline evictions to - write combining memory may resulting in data corruption */ + /* + * Intel 450NX errata # 23. Non ascending cacheline evictions to + * write combining memory may resulting in data corruption + */ if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL && dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX) { - printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: Intel 450NX MMC detected. Write-combining disabled.\n"); + pr_info("mtrr: Intel 450NX MMC detected. Write-combining disabled.\n"); pci_dev_put(dev); return 0; } pci_dev_put(dev); - } - return (mtrr_if->have_wrcomb ? mtrr_if->have_wrcomb() : 0); + } + return mtrr_if->have_wrcomb ? mtrr_if->have_wrcomb() : 0; } /* This function returns the number of variable MTRRs */ @@ -103,12 +118,13 @@ static void __init set_num_var_ranges(void) { unsigned long config = 0, dummy; - if (use_intel()) { - rdmsr(MTRRcap_MSR, config, dummy); - } else if (is_cpu(AMD)) + if (use_intel()) + rdmsr(MSR_MTRRcap, config, dummy); + else if (is_cpu(AMD)) config = 2; else if (is_cpu(CYRIX) || is_cpu(CENTAUR)) config = 8; + num_var_ranges = config & 0xff; } @@ -122,46 +138,47 @@ static void __init init_table(void) } struct set_mtrr_data { - atomic_t count; - atomic_t gate; unsigned long smp_base; unsigned long smp_size; unsigned int smp_reg; mtrr_type smp_type; }; -static void ipi_handler(void *info) -/* [SUMMARY] Synchronisation handler. Executed by "other" CPUs. - [RETURNS] Nothing. -*/ +/** + * mtrr_rendezvous_handler - Work done in the synchronization handler. Executed + * by all the CPUs. + * @info: pointer to mtrr configuration data + * + * Returns nothing. + */ +static int mtrr_rendezvous_handler(void *info) { -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP struct set_mtrr_data *data = info; - unsigned long flags; - local_irq_save(flags); - - atomic_dec(&data->count); - while(!atomic_read(&data->gate)) - cpu_relax(); - - /* The master has cleared me to execute */ - if (data->smp_reg != ~0U) - mtrr_if->set(data->smp_reg, data->smp_base, + /* + * We use this same function to initialize the mtrrs during boot, + * resume, runtime cpu online and on an explicit request to set a + * specific MTRR. + * + * During boot or suspend, the state of the boot cpu's mtrrs has been + * saved, and we want to replicate that across all the cpus that come + * online (either at the end of boot or resume or during a runtime cpu + * online). If we're doing that, @reg is set to something special and on + * all the cpu's we do mtrr_if->set_all() (On the logical cpu that + * started the boot/resume sequence, this might be a duplicate + * set_all()). + */ + if (data->smp_reg != ~0U) { + mtrr_if->set(data->smp_reg, data->smp_base, data->smp_size, data->smp_type); - else + } else if (mtrr_aps_delayed_init || !cpu_online(smp_processor_id())) { mtrr_if->set_all(); - - atomic_dec(&data->count); - while(atomic_read(&data->gate)) - cpu_relax(); - - atomic_dec(&data->count); - local_irq_restore(flags); -#endif + } + return 0; } -static inline int types_compatible(mtrr_type type1, mtrr_type type2) { +static inline int types_compatible(mtrr_type type1, mtrr_type type2) +{ return type1 == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE || type2 == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE || (type1 == MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH && type2 == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) || @@ -176,10 +193,10 @@ static inline int types_compatible(mtrr_type type1, mtrr_type type2) { * @type: mtrr type * * This is kinda tricky, but fortunately, Intel spelled it out for us cleanly: - * - * 1. Send IPI to do the following: + * + * 1. Queue work to do the following on all processors: * 2. Disable Interrupts - * 3. Wait for all procs to do so + * 3. Wait for all procs to do so * 4. Enter no-fill cache mode * 5. Flush caches * 6. Clear PGE bit @@ -189,150 +206,112 @@ static inline int types_compatible(mtrr_type type1, mtrr_type type2) { * 10. Enable all range registers * 11. Flush all TLBs and caches again * 12. Enter normal cache mode and reenable caching - * 13. Set PGE + * 13. Set PGE * 14. Wait for buddies to catch up * 15. Enable interrupts. - * - * What does that mean for us? Well, first we set data.count to the number - * of CPUs. As each CPU disables interrupts, it'll decrement it once. We wait - * until it hits 0 and proceed. We set the data.gate flag and reset data.count. - * Meanwhile, they are waiting for that flag to be set. Once it's set, each - * CPU goes through the transition of updating MTRRs. The CPU vendors may each do it - * differently, so we call mtrr_if->set() callback and let them take care of it. - * When they're done, they again decrement data->count and wait for data.gate to - * be reset. - * When we finish, we wait for data.count to hit 0 and toggle the data.gate flag. - * Everyone then enables interrupts and we all continue on. + * + * What does that mean for us? Well, stop_machine() will ensure that + * the rendezvous handler is started on each CPU. And in lockstep they + * do the state transition of disabling interrupts, updating MTRR's + * (the CPU vendors may each do it differently, so we call mtrr_if->set() + * callback and let them take care of it.) and enabling interrupts. * * Note that the mechanism is the same for UP systems, too; all the SMP stuff * becomes nops. */ -static void set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, - unsigned long size, mtrr_type type) +static void +set_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size, mtrr_type type) { - struct set_mtrr_data data; - unsigned long flags; - - data.smp_reg = reg; - data.smp_base = base; - data.smp_size = size; - data.smp_type = type; - atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1); - /* make sure data.count is visible before unleashing other CPUs */ - smp_wmb(); - atomic_set(&data.gate,0); - - /* Start the ball rolling on other CPUs */ - if (smp_call_function(ipi_handler, &data, 0) != 0) - panic("mtrr: timed out waiting for other CPUs\n"); - - local_irq_save(flags); - - while(atomic_read(&data.count)) - cpu_relax(); - - /* ok, reset count and toggle gate */ - atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1); - smp_wmb(); - atomic_set(&data.gate,1); - - /* do our MTRR business */ - - /* HACK! - * We use this same function to initialize the mtrrs on boot. - * The state of the boot cpu's mtrrs has been saved, and we want - * to replicate across all the APs. - * If we're doing that @reg is set to something special... - */ - if (reg != ~0U) - mtrr_if->set(reg,base,size,type); + struct set_mtrr_data data = { .smp_reg = reg, + .smp_base = base, + .smp_size = size, + .smp_type = type + }; - /* wait for the others */ - while(atomic_read(&data.count)) - cpu_relax(); - - atomic_set(&data.count, num_booting_cpus() - 1); - smp_wmb(); - atomic_set(&data.gate,0); + stop_machine(mtrr_rendezvous_handler, &data, cpu_online_mask); +} - /* - * Wait here for everyone to have seen the gate change - * So we're the last ones to touch 'data' - */ - while(atomic_read(&data.count)) - cpu_relax(); +static void set_mtrr_from_inactive_cpu(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base, + unsigned long size, mtrr_type type) +{ + struct set_mtrr_data data = { .smp_reg = reg, + .smp_base = base, + .smp_size = size, + .smp_type = type + }; - local_irq_restore(flags); + stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(mtrr_rendezvous_handler, &data, + cpu_callout_mask); } /** - * mtrr_add_page - Add a memory type region - * @base: Physical base address of region in pages (in units of 4 kB!) - * @size: Physical size of region in pages (4 kB) - * @type: Type of MTRR desired - * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region + * mtrr_add_page - Add a memory type region + * @base: Physical base address of region in pages (in units of 4 kB!) + * @size: Physical size of region in pages (4 kB) + * @type: Type of MTRR desired + * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region * - * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and - * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an - * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's - * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the - * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an - * equivalent power of two boundary. + * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and + * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an + * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's + * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the + * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an + * equivalent power of two boundary. * - * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use - * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success - * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated - * as a cookie only. + * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use + * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success + * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated + * as a cookie only. * - * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors. - * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors. + * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors. + * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors. * - * The available types are + * The available types are * - * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching + * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching * - * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever + * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever * - * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts + * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts * - * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes + * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes * - * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind - * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent. + * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind + * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent. */ - -int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, +int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type, bool increment) { + unsigned long lbase, lsize; int i, replace, error; mtrr_type ltype; - unsigned long lbase, lsize; if (!mtrr_if) return -ENXIO; - - if ((error = mtrr_if->validate_add_page(base,size,type))) + + error = mtrr_if->validate_add_page(base, size, type); + if (error) return error; if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: type: %u invalid\n", type); + pr_warning("mtrr: type: %u invalid\n", type); return -EINVAL; } - /* If the type is WC, check that this processor supports it */ + /* If the type is WC, check that this processor supports it */ if ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB) && !have_wrcomb()) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "mtrr: your processor doesn't support write-combining\n"); + pr_warning("mtrr: your processor doesn't support write-combining\n"); return -ENOSYS; } if (!size) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: zero sized request\n"); + pr_warning("mtrr: zero sized request\n"); return -EINVAL; } - if (base & size_or_mask || size & size_or_mask) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: base or size exceeds the MTRR width\n"); + if ((base | (base + size - 1)) >> + (boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits - PAGE_SHIFT)) { + pr_warning("mtrr: base or size exceeds the MTRR width\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -341,36 +320,40 @@ int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, /* No CPU hotplug when we change MTRR entries */ get_online_cpus(); - /* Search for existing MTRR */ + + /* Search for existing MTRR */ mutex_lock(&mtrr_mutex); for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; ++i) { mtrr_if->get(i, &lbase, &lsize, <ype); - if (!lsize || base > lbase + lsize - 1 || base + size - 1 < lbase) + if (!lsize || base > lbase + lsize - 1 || + base + size - 1 < lbase) continue; - /* At this point we know there is some kind of overlap/enclosure */ + /* + * At this point we know there is some kind of + * overlap/enclosure + */ if (base < lbase || base + size - 1 > lbase + lsize - 1) { - if (base <= lbase && base + size - 1 >= lbase + lsize - 1) { + if (base <= lbase && + base + size - 1 >= lbase + lsize - 1) { /* New region encloses an existing region */ if (type == ltype) { replace = replace == -1 ? i : -2; continue; - } - else if (types_compatible(type, ltype)) + } else if (types_compatible(type, ltype)) continue; } - printk(KERN_WARNING - "mtrr: 0x%lx000,0x%lx000 overlaps existing" - " 0x%lx000,0x%lx000\n", base, size, lbase, - lsize); + pr_warning("mtrr: 0x%lx000,0x%lx000 overlaps existing" + " 0x%lx000,0x%lx000\n", base, size, lbase, + lsize); goto out; } - /* New region is enclosed by an existing region */ + /* New region is enclosed by an existing region */ if (ltype != type) { if (types_compatible(type, ltype)) continue; - printk (KERN_WARNING "mtrr: type mismatch for %lx000,%lx000 old: %s new: %s\n", - base, size, mtrr_attrib_to_str(ltype), - mtrr_attrib_to_str(type)); + pr_warning("mtrr: type mismatch for %lx000,%lx000 old: %s new: %s\n", + base, size, mtrr_attrib_to_str(ltype), + mtrr_attrib_to_str(type)); goto out; } if (increment) @@ -378,7 +361,7 @@ int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, error = i; goto out; } - /* Search for an empty MTRR */ + /* Search for an empty MTRR */ i = mtrr_if->get_free_region(base, size, replace); if (i >= 0) { set_mtrr(i, base, size, type); @@ -393,8 +376,9 @@ int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, mtrr_usage_table[replace] = 0; } } - } else - printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr: no more MTRRs available\n"); + } else { + pr_info("mtrr: no more MTRRs available\n"); + } error = i; out: mutex_unlock(&mtrr_mutex); @@ -405,10 +389,8 @@ int mtrr_add_page(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, static int mtrr_check(unsigned long base, unsigned long size) { if ((base & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) || (size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))) { - printk(KERN_WARNING - "mtrr: size and base must be multiples of 4 kiB\n"); - printk(KERN_DEBUG - "mtrr: size: 0x%lx base: 0x%lx\n", size, base); + pr_warning("mtrr: size and base must be multiples of 4 kiB\n"); + pr_debug("mtrr: size: 0x%lx base: 0x%lx\n", size, base); dump_stack(); return -1; } @@ -416,66 +398,64 @@ static int mtrr_check(unsigned long base, unsigned long size) } /** - * mtrr_add - Add a memory type region - * @base: Physical base address of region - * @size: Physical size of region - * @type: Type of MTRR desired - * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region + * mtrr_add - Add a memory type region + * @base: Physical base address of region + * @size: Physical size of region + * @type: Type of MTRR desired + * @increment: If this is true do usage counting on the region * - * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and - * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an - * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's - * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the - * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an - * equivalent power of two boundary. + * Memory type region registers control the caching on newer Intel and + * non Intel processors. This function allows drivers to request an + * MTRR is added. The details and hardware specifics of each processor's + * implementation are hidden from the caller, but nevertheless the + * caller should expect to need to provide a power of two size on an + * equivalent power of two boundary. * - * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use - * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success - * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated - * as a cookie only. + * If the region cannot be added either because all regions are in use + * or the CPU cannot support it a negative value is returned. On success + * the register number for this entry is returned, but should be treated + * as a cookie only. * - * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors. - * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors. + * On a multiprocessor machine the changes are made to all processors. + * This is required on x86 by the Intel processors. * - * The available types are + * The available types are * - * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching + * %MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE - No caching * - * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever + * %MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK - Write data back in bursts whenever * - * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts + * %MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB - Write data back soon but allow bursts * - * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes + * %MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH - Cache reads but not writes * - * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind - * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent. + * BUGS: Needs a quiet flag for the cases where drivers do not mind + * failures and do not wish system log messages to be sent. */ - -int -mtrr_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type, - bool increment) +int mtrr_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, unsigned int type, + bool increment) { if (mtrr_check(base, size)) return -EINVAL; return mtrr_add_page(base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, type, increment); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_add); /** - * mtrr_del_page - delete a memory type region - * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add - * @base: Physical base address - * @size: Size of region + * mtrr_del_page - delete a memory type region + * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add + * @base: Physical base address + * @size: Size of region * - * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is - * how drivers should call it. + * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is + * how drivers should call it. * - * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the - * register is freed and the region returns to default state. - * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error - * code. + * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the + * register is freed and the region returns to default state. + * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error + * code. */ - int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size) { int i, max; @@ -500,22 +480,22 @@ int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size) } } if (reg < 0) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "mtrr: no MTRR for %lx000,%lx000 found\n", base, - size); + pr_debug("mtrr: no MTRR for %lx000,%lx000 found\n", + base, size); goto out; } } if (reg >= max) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: register: %d too big\n", reg); + pr_warning("mtrr: register: %d too big\n", reg); goto out; } mtrr_if->get(reg, &lbase, &lsize, <ype); if (lsize < 1) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: MTRR %d not used\n", reg); + pr_warning("mtrr: MTRR %d not used\n", reg); goto out; } if (mtrr_usage_table[reg] < 1) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "mtrr: reg: %d has count=0\n", reg); + pr_warning("mtrr: reg: %d has count=0\n", reg); goto out; } if (--mtrr_usage_table[reg] < 1) @@ -526,33 +506,98 @@ int mtrr_del_page(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size) put_online_cpus(); return error; } + /** - * mtrr_del - delete a memory type region - * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add - * @base: Physical base address - * @size: Size of region + * mtrr_del - delete a memory type region + * @reg: Register returned by mtrr_add + * @base: Physical base address + * @size: Size of region * - * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is - * how drivers should call it. + * If register is supplied then base and size are ignored. This is + * how drivers should call it. * - * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the - * register is freed and the region returns to default state. - * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error - * code. + * Releases an MTRR region. If the usage count drops to zero the + * register is freed and the region returns to default state. + * On success the register is returned, on failure a negative error + * code. */ - -int -mtrr_del(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size) +int mtrr_del(int reg, unsigned long base, unsigned long size) { if (mtrr_check(base, size)) return -EINVAL; return mtrr_del_page(reg, base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT); } - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_add); EXPORT_SYMBOL(mtrr_del); -/* HACK ALERT! +/** + * arch_phys_wc_add - add a WC MTRR and handle errors if PAT is unavailable + * @base: Physical base address + * @size: Size of region + * + * If PAT is available, this does nothing. If PAT is unavailable, it + * attempts to add a WC MTRR covering size bytes starting at base and + * logs an error if this fails. + * + * Drivers must store the return value to pass to mtrr_del_wc_if_needed, + * but drivers should not try to interpret that return value. + */ +int arch_phys_wc_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size) +{ + int ret; + + if (pat_enabled) + return 0; /* Success! (We don't need to do anything.) */ + + ret = mtrr_add(base, size, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, true); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_warn("Failed to add WC MTRR for [%p-%p]; performance may suffer.", + (void *)base, (void *)(base + size - 1)); + return ret; + } + return ret + MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_phys_wc_add); + +/* + * arch_phys_wc_del - undoes arch_phys_wc_add + * @handle: Return value from arch_phys_wc_add + * + * This cleans up after mtrr_add_wc_if_needed. + * + * The API guarantees that mtrr_del_wc_if_needed(error code) and + * mtrr_del_wc_if_needed(0) do nothing. + */ +void arch_phys_wc_del(int handle) +{ + if (handle >= 1) { + WARN_ON(handle < MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET); + mtrr_del(handle - MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET, 0, 0); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_phys_wc_del); + +/* + * phys_wc_to_mtrr_index - translates arch_phys_wc_add's return value + * @handle: Return value from arch_phys_wc_add + * + * This will turn the return value from arch_phys_wc_add into an mtrr + * index suitable for debugging. + * + * Note: There is no legitimate use for this function, except possibly + * in printk line. Alas there is an illegitimate use in some ancient + * drm ioctls. + */ +int phys_wc_to_mtrr_index(int handle) +{ + if (handle < MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET) + return -1; + else + return handle - MTRR_TO_PHYS_WC_OFFSET; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phys_wc_to_mtrr_index); + +/* + * HACK ALERT! * These should be called implicitly, but we can't yet until all the initcall * stuff is done... */ @@ -574,1021 +619,69 @@ struct mtrr_value { unsigned long lsize; }; -static struct mtrr_value mtrr_state[MAX_VAR_RANGES]; +static struct mtrr_value mtrr_value[MTRR_MAX_VAR_RANGES]; -static int mtrr_save(struct sys_device * sysdev, pm_message_t state) +static int mtrr_save(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - mtrr_if->get(i, - &mtrr_state[i].lbase, - &mtrr_state[i].lsize, - &mtrr_state[i].ltype); + mtrr_if->get(i, &mtrr_value[i].lbase, + &mtrr_value[i].lsize, + &mtrr_value[i].ltype); } return 0; } -static int mtrr_restore(struct sys_device * sysdev) +static void mtrr_restore(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - if (mtrr_state[i].lsize) - set_mtrr(i, - mtrr_state[i].lbase, - mtrr_state[i].lsize, - mtrr_state[i].ltype); + if (mtrr_value[i].lsize) { + set_mtrr(i, mtrr_value[i].lbase, + mtrr_value[i].lsize, + mtrr_value[i].ltype); + } } - return 0; } -static struct sysdev_driver mtrr_sysdev_driver = { +static struct syscore_ops mtrr_syscore_ops = { .suspend = mtrr_save, .resume = mtrr_restore, }; -/* should be related to MTRR_VAR_RANGES nums */ -#define RANGE_NUM 256 - -struct res_range { - unsigned long start; - unsigned long end; -}; - -static int __init -add_range(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end) -{ - /* out of slots */ - if (nr_range >= RANGE_NUM) - return nr_range; - - range[nr_range].start = start; - range[nr_range].end = end; - - nr_range++; - - return nr_range; -} - -static int __init -add_range_with_merge(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end) -{ - int i; - - /* try to merge it with old one */ - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) { - unsigned long final_start, final_end; - unsigned long common_start, common_end; - - if (!range[i].end) - continue; - - common_start = max(range[i].start, start); - common_end = min(range[i].end, end); - if (common_start > common_end + 1) - continue; - - final_start = min(range[i].start, start); - final_end = max(range[i].end, end); - - range[i].start = final_start; - range[i].end = final_end; - return nr_range; - } - - /* need to add that */ - return add_range(range, nr_range, start, end); -} - -static void __init -subtract_range(struct res_range *range, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) -{ - int i, j; - - for (j = 0; j < RANGE_NUM; j++) { - if (!range[j].end) - continue; - - if (start <= range[j].start && end >= range[j].end) { - range[j].start = 0; - range[j].end = 0; - continue; - } - - if (start <= range[j].start && end < range[j].end && - range[j].start < end + 1) { - range[j].start = end + 1; - continue; - } - - - if (start > range[j].start && end >= range[j].end && - range[j].end > start - 1) { - range[j].end = start - 1; - continue; - } - - if (start > range[j].start && end < range[j].end) { - /* find the new spare */ - for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) { - if (range[i].end == 0) - break; - } - if (i < RANGE_NUM) { - range[i].end = range[j].end; - range[i].start = end + 1; - } else { - printk(KERN_ERR "run of slot in ranges\n"); - } - range[j].end = start - 1; - continue; - } - } -} - -static int __init cmp_range(const void *x1, const void *x2) -{ - const struct res_range *r1 = x1; - const struct res_range *r2 = x2; - long start1, start2; - - start1 = r1->start; - start2 = r2->start; - - return start1 - start2; -} - -struct var_mtrr_range_state { - unsigned long base_pfn; - unsigned long size_pfn; - mtrr_type type; -}; - -struct var_mtrr_range_state __initdata range_state[RANGE_NUM]; -static int __initdata debug_print; - -static int __init -x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, - unsigned long extra_remove_base, - unsigned long extra_remove_size) -{ - unsigned long i, base, size; - mtrr_type type; - - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) - continue; - base = range_state[i].base_pfn; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - nr_range = add_range_with_merge(range, nr_range, base, - base + size - 1); - } - if (debug_print) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "After WB checking\n"); - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range[i].start, range[i].end + 1); - } - - /* take out UC ranges */ - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - if (type != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) - continue; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - if (!size) - continue; - base = range_state[i].base_pfn; - subtract_range(range, base, base + size - 1); - } - if (extra_remove_size) - subtract_range(range, extra_remove_base, - extra_remove_base + extra_remove_size - 1); - - /* get new range num */ - nr_range = 0; - for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) { - if (!range[i].end) - continue; - nr_range++; - } - if (debug_print) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "After UC checking\n"); - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range[i].start, range[i].end + 1); - } - - /* sort the ranges */ - sort(range, nr_range, sizeof(struct res_range), cmp_range, NULL); - if (debug_print) { - printk(KERN_DEBUG "After sorting\n"); - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTRR MAP PFN: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range[i].start, range[i].end + 1); - } - - /* clear those is not used */ - for (i = nr_range; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) - memset(&range[i], 0, sizeof(range[i])); - - return nr_range; -} - -static struct res_range __initdata range[RANGE_NUM]; - -#ifdef CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER - -static unsigned long __init sum_ranges(struct res_range *range, int nr_range) -{ - unsigned long sum; - int i; - - sum = 0; - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - sum += range[i].end + 1 - range[i].start; - - return sum; -} - -static int enable_mtrr_cleanup __initdata = - CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT; - -static int __init disable_mtrr_cleanup_setup(char *str) -{ - if (enable_mtrr_cleanup != -1) - enable_mtrr_cleanup = 0; - return 0; -} -early_param("disable_mtrr_cleanup", disable_mtrr_cleanup_setup); - -static int __init enable_mtrr_cleanup_setup(char *str) -{ - if (enable_mtrr_cleanup != -1) - enable_mtrr_cleanup = 1; - return 0; -} -early_param("enble_mtrr_cleanup", enable_mtrr_cleanup_setup); - -struct var_mtrr_state { - unsigned long range_startk; - unsigned long range_sizek; - unsigned long chunk_sizek; - unsigned long gran_sizek; - unsigned int reg; -}; - -static void __init -set_var_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek, - unsigned char type, unsigned int address_bits) -{ - u32 base_lo, base_hi, mask_lo, mask_hi; - u64 base, mask; - - if (!sizek) { - fill_mtrr_var_range(reg, 0, 0, 0, 0); - return; - } - - mask = (1ULL << address_bits) - 1; - mask &= ~((((u64)sizek) << 10) - 1); - - base = ((u64)basek) << 10; - - base |= type; - mask |= 0x800; - - base_lo = base & ((1ULL<<32) - 1); - base_hi = base >> 32; - - mask_lo = mask & ((1ULL<<32) - 1); - mask_hi = mask >> 32; - - fill_mtrr_var_range(reg, base_lo, base_hi, mask_lo, mask_hi); -} - -static void __init -save_var_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long basek, unsigned long sizek, - unsigned char type) -{ - range_state[reg].base_pfn = basek >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - range_state[reg].size_pfn = sizek >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - range_state[reg].type = type; -} - -static void __init -set_var_mtrr_all(unsigned int address_bits) -{ - unsigned long basek, sizek; - unsigned char type; - unsigned int reg; - - for (reg = 0; reg < num_var_ranges; reg++) { - basek = range_state[reg].base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - sizek = range_state[reg].size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - type = range_state[reg].type; - - set_var_mtrr(reg, basek, sizek, type, address_bits); - } -} - -static unsigned int __init -range_to_mtrr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long range_startk, - unsigned long range_sizek, unsigned char type) -{ - if (!range_sizek || (reg >= num_var_ranges)) - return reg; - - while (range_sizek) { - unsigned long max_align, align; - unsigned long sizek; - - /* Compute the maximum size I can make a range */ - if (range_startk) - max_align = ffs(range_startk) - 1; - else - max_align = 32; - align = fls(range_sizek) - 1; - if (align > max_align) - align = max_align; - - sizek = 1 << align; - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "Setting variable MTRR %d, " - "base: %ldMB, range: %ldMB, type %s\n", - reg, range_startk >> 10, sizek >> 10, - (type == MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE)?"UC": - ((type == MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK)?"WB":"Other") - ); - save_var_mtrr(reg++, range_startk, sizek, type); - range_startk += sizek; - range_sizek -= sizek; - if (reg >= num_var_ranges) - break; - } - return reg; -} - -static unsigned __init -range_to_mtrr_with_hole(struct var_mtrr_state *state, unsigned long basek, - unsigned long sizek) -{ - unsigned long hole_basek, hole_sizek; - unsigned long second_basek, second_sizek; - unsigned long range0_basek, range0_sizek; - unsigned long range_basek, range_sizek; - unsigned long chunk_sizek; - unsigned long gran_sizek; - - hole_basek = 0; - hole_sizek = 0; - second_basek = 0; - second_sizek = 0; - chunk_sizek = state->chunk_sizek; - gran_sizek = state->gran_sizek; - - /* align with gran size, prevent small block used up MTRRs */ - range_basek = ALIGN(state->range_startk, gran_sizek); - if ((range_basek > basek) && basek) - return second_sizek; - state->range_sizek -= (range_basek - state->range_startk); - range_sizek = ALIGN(state->range_sizek, gran_sizek); - - while (range_sizek > state->range_sizek) { - range_sizek -= gran_sizek; - if (!range_sizek) - return 0; - } - state->range_sizek = range_sizek; - - /* try to append some small hole */ - range0_basek = state->range_startk; - range0_sizek = ALIGN(state->range_sizek, chunk_sizek); - if (range0_sizek == state->range_sizek) { - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "rangeX: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range0_basek<<10, - (range0_basek + state->range_sizek)<<10); - state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range0_basek, - state->range_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK); - return 0; - } - - range0_sizek -= chunk_sizek; - if (range0_sizek && sizek) { - while (range0_basek + range0_sizek > (basek + sizek)) { - range0_sizek -= chunk_sizek; - if (!range0_sizek) - break; - } - } - - if (range0_sizek) { - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "range0: %016lx - %016lx\n", - range0_basek<<10, - (range0_basek + range0_sizek)<<10); - state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range0_basek, - range0_sizek, MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK); - - } - - range_basek = range0_basek + range0_sizek; - range_sizek = chunk_sizek; - - if (range_basek + range_sizek > basek && - range_basek + range_sizek <= (basek + sizek)) { - /* one hole */ - second_basek = basek; - second_sizek = range_basek + range_sizek - basek; - } - - /* if last piece, only could one hole near end */ - if ((second_basek || !basek) && - range_sizek - (state->range_sizek - range0_sizek) - second_sizek < - (chunk_sizek >> 1)) { - /* - * one hole in middle (second_sizek is 0) or at end - * (second_sizek is 0 ) - */ - hole_sizek = range_sizek - (state->range_sizek - range0_sizek) - - second_sizek; - hole_basek = range_basek + range_sizek - hole_sizek - - second_sizek; - } else { - /* fallback for big hole, or several holes */ - range_sizek = state->range_sizek - range0_sizek; - second_basek = 0; - second_sizek = 0; - } - - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "range: %016lx - %016lx\n", range_basek<<10, - (range_basek + range_sizek)<<10); - state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, range_basek, range_sizek, - MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK); - if (hole_sizek) { - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_DEBUG "hole: %016lx - %016lx\n", - hole_basek<<10, (hole_basek + hole_sizek)<<10); - state->reg = range_to_mtrr(state->reg, hole_basek, hole_sizek, - MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE); - - } - - return second_sizek; -} - -static void __init -set_var_mtrr_range(struct var_mtrr_state *state, unsigned long base_pfn, - unsigned long size_pfn) -{ - unsigned long basek, sizek; - unsigned long second_sizek = 0; - - if (state->reg >= num_var_ranges) - return; - - basek = base_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - sizek = size_pfn << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); - - /* See if I can merge with the last range */ - if ((basek <= 1024) || - (state->range_startk + state->range_sizek == basek)) { - unsigned long endk = basek + sizek; - state->range_sizek = endk - state->range_startk; - return; - } - /* Write the range mtrrs */ - if (state->range_sizek != 0) - second_sizek = range_to_mtrr_with_hole(state, basek, sizek); - - /* Allocate an msr */ - state->range_startk = basek + second_sizek; - state->range_sizek = sizek - second_sizek; -} - -/* mininum size of mtrr block that can take hole */ -static u64 mtrr_chunk_size __initdata = (256ULL<<20); - -static int __init parse_mtrr_chunk_size_opt(char *p) -{ - if (!p) - return -EINVAL; - mtrr_chunk_size = memparse(p, &p); - return 0; -} -early_param("mtrr_chunk_size", parse_mtrr_chunk_size_opt); - -/* granity of mtrr of block */ -static u64 mtrr_gran_size __initdata; - -static int __init parse_mtrr_gran_size_opt(char *p) -{ - if (!p) - return -EINVAL; - mtrr_gran_size = memparse(p, &p); - return 0; -} -early_param("mtrr_gran_size", parse_mtrr_gran_size_opt); - -static int nr_mtrr_spare_reg __initdata = - CONFIG_MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT; - -static int __init parse_mtrr_spare_reg(char *arg) -{ - if (arg) - nr_mtrr_spare_reg = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 0); - return 0; -} - -early_param("mtrr_spare_reg_nr", parse_mtrr_spare_reg); - -static int __init -x86_setup_var_mtrrs(struct res_range *range, int nr_range, - u64 chunk_size, u64 gran_size) -{ - struct var_mtrr_state var_state; - int i; - int num_reg; - - var_state.range_startk = 0; - var_state.range_sizek = 0; - var_state.reg = 0; - var_state.chunk_sizek = chunk_size >> 10; - var_state.gran_sizek = gran_size >> 10; - - memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state)); - - /* Write the range etc */ - for (i = 0; i < nr_range; i++) - set_var_mtrr_range(&var_state, range[i].start, - range[i].end - range[i].start + 1); - - /* Write the last range */ - if (var_state.range_sizek != 0) - range_to_mtrr_with_hole(&var_state, 0, 0); - - num_reg = var_state.reg; - /* Clear out the extra MTRR's */ - while (var_state.reg < num_var_ranges) { - save_var_mtrr(var_state.reg, 0, 0, 0); - var_state.reg++; - } - - return num_reg; -} - -struct mtrr_cleanup_result { - unsigned long gran_sizek; - unsigned long chunk_sizek; - unsigned long lose_cover_sizek; - unsigned int num_reg; - int bad; -}; - -/* - * gran_size: 1M, 2M, ..., 2G - * chunk size: gran_size, ..., 4G - * so we need (2+13)*6 - */ -#define NUM_RESULT 90 -#define PSHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 10) - -static struct mtrr_cleanup_result __initdata result[NUM_RESULT]; -static struct res_range __initdata range_new[RANGE_NUM]; -static unsigned long __initdata min_loss_pfn[RANGE_NUM]; - -static int __init mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits) -{ - unsigned long extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size; - unsigned long i, base, size, def, dummy; - mtrr_type type; - int nr_range, nr_range_new; - u64 chunk_size, gran_size; - unsigned long range_sums, range_sums_new; - int index_good; - int num_reg_good; - - /* extra one for all 0 */ - int num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES + 1]; - - if (!is_cpu(INTEL) || enable_mtrr_cleanup < 1) - return 0; - rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, def, dummy); - def &= 0xff; - if (def != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) - return 0; - - /* get it and store it aside */ - memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state)); - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type); - range_state[i].base_pfn = base; - range_state[i].size_pfn = size; - range_state[i].type = type; - } - - /* check entries number */ - memset(num, 0, sizeof(num)); - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) - continue; - if (!size) - type = MTRR_NUM_TYPES; - num[type]++; - } - - /* check if we got UC entries */ - if (!num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE]) - return 0; - - /* check if we only had WB and UC */ - if (num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK] + num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE] != - num_var_ranges - num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES]) - return 0; - - memset(range, 0, sizeof(range)); - extra_remove_size = 0; - if (mtrr_tom2) { - extra_remove_base = 1 << (32 - PAGE_SHIFT); - extra_remove_size = - (mtrr_tom2 >> PAGE_SHIFT) - extra_remove_base; - } - nr_range = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range, 0, extra_remove_base, - extra_remove_size); - range_sums = sum_ranges(range, nr_range); - printk(KERN_INFO "total RAM coverred: %ldM\n", - range_sums >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)); - - if (mtrr_chunk_size && mtrr_gran_size) { - int num_reg; - - debug_print = 1; - /* convert ranges to var ranges state */ - num_reg = x86_setup_var_mtrrs(range, nr_range, mtrr_chunk_size, - mtrr_gran_size); - - /* we got new setting in range_state, check it */ - memset(range_new, 0, sizeof(range_new)); - nr_range_new = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range_new, 0, - extra_remove_base, - extra_remove_size); - range_sums_new = sum_ranges(range_new, nr_range_new); - - i = 0; - result[i].chunk_sizek = mtrr_chunk_size >> 10; - result[i].gran_sizek = mtrr_gran_size >> 10; - result[i].num_reg = num_reg; - if (range_sums < range_sums_new) { - result[i].lose_cover_sizek = - (range_sums_new - range_sums) << PSHIFT; - result[i].bad = 1; - } else - result[i].lose_cover_sizek = - (range_sums - range_sums_new) << PSHIFT; - - printk(KERN_INFO "%sgran_size: %ldM \tchunk_size: %ldM \t", - result[i].bad?"*BAD*":" ", result[i].gran_sizek >> 10, - result[i].chunk_sizek >> 10); - printk(KERN_CONT "num_reg: %d \tlose cover RAM: %s%ldM \n", - result[i].num_reg, result[i].bad?"-":"", - result[i].lose_cover_sizek >> 10); - if (!result[i].bad) { - set_var_mtrr_all(address_bits); - return 1; - } - printk(KERN_INFO "invalid mtrr_gran_size or mtrr_chunk_size, " - "will find optimal one\n"); - debug_print = 0; - memset(result, 0, sizeof(result[0])); - } - - i = 0; - memset(min_loss_pfn, 0xff, sizeof(min_loss_pfn)); - memset(result, 0, sizeof(result)); - for (gran_size = (1ULL<<20); gran_size < (1ULL<<32); gran_size <<= 1) { - for (chunk_size = gran_size; chunk_size < (1ULL<<33); - chunk_size <<= 1) { - int num_reg; - - if (debug_print) - printk(KERN_INFO - "\ngran_size: %lldM chunk_size_size: %lldM\n", - gran_size >> 20, chunk_size >> 20); - if (i >= NUM_RESULT) - continue; - - /* convert ranges to var ranges state */ - num_reg = x86_setup_var_mtrrs(range, nr_range, - chunk_size, gran_size); - - /* we got new setting in range_state, check it */ - memset(range_new, 0, sizeof(range_new)); - nr_range_new = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range_new, 0, - extra_remove_base, extra_remove_size); - range_sums_new = sum_ranges(range_new, nr_range_new); - - result[i].chunk_sizek = chunk_size >> 10; - result[i].gran_sizek = gran_size >> 10; - result[i].num_reg = num_reg; - if (range_sums < range_sums_new) { - result[i].lose_cover_sizek = - (range_sums_new - range_sums) << PSHIFT; - result[i].bad = 1; - } else - result[i].lose_cover_sizek = - (range_sums - range_sums_new) << PSHIFT; - - /* double check it */ - if (!result[i].bad && !result[i].lose_cover_sizek) { - if (nr_range_new != nr_range || - memcmp(range, range_new, sizeof(range))) - result[i].bad = 1; - } - - if (!result[i].bad && (range_sums - range_sums_new < - min_loss_pfn[num_reg])) { - min_loss_pfn[num_reg] = - range_sums - range_sums_new; - } - i++; - } - } - - /* print out all */ - for (i = 0; i < NUM_RESULT; i++) { - printk(KERN_INFO "%sgran_size: %ldM \tchunk_size: %ldM \t", - result[i].bad?"*BAD* ":" ", result[i].gran_sizek >> 10, - result[i].chunk_sizek >> 10); - printk(KERN_CONT "num_reg: %d \tlose RAM: %s%ldM\n", - result[i].num_reg, result[i].bad?"-":"", - result[i].lose_cover_sizek >> 10); - } - - /* try to find the optimal index */ - if (nr_mtrr_spare_reg >= num_var_ranges) - nr_mtrr_spare_reg = num_var_ranges - 1; - num_reg_good = -1; - for (i = num_var_ranges - nr_mtrr_spare_reg; i > 0; i--) { - if (!min_loss_pfn[i]) { - num_reg_good = i; - break; - } - } - - index_good = -1; - if (num_reg_good != -1) { - for (i = 0; i < NUM_RESULT; i++) { - if (!result[i].bad && - result[i].num_reg == num_reg_good && - !result[i].lose_cover_sizek) { - index_good = i; - break; - } - } - } - - if (index_good != -1) { - printk(KERN_INFO "Found optimal setting for mtrr clean up\n"); - i = index_good; - printk(KERN_INFO "gran_size: %ldM \tchunk_size: %ldM \t", - result[i].gran_sizek >> 10, - result[i].chunk_sizek >> 10); - printk(KERN_CONT "num_reg: %d \tlose RAM: %ldM\n", - result[i].num_reg, - result[i].lose_cover_sizek >> 10); - /* convert ranges to var ranges state */ - chunk_size = result[i].chunk_sizek; - chunk_size <<= 10; - gran_size = result[i].gran_sizek; - gran_size <<= 10; - debug_print = 1; - x86_setup_var_mtrrs(range, nr_range, chunk_size, gran_size); - set_var_mtrr_all(address_bits); - return 1; - } - - printk(KERN_INFO "mtrr_cleanup: can not find optimal value\n"); - printk(KERN_INFO "please specify mtrr_gran_size/mtrr_chunk_size\n"); - - return 0; -} -#else -static int __init mtrr_cleanup(unsigned address_bits) -{ - return 0; -} -#endif - -static int __initdata changed_by_mtrr_cleanup; - -static int disable_mtrr_trim; - -static int __init disable_mtrr_trim_setup(char *str) -{ - disable_mtrr_trim = 1; - return 0; -} -early_param("disable_mtrr_trim", disable_mtrr_trim_setup); - -/* - * Newer AMD K8s and later CPUs have a special magic MSR way to force WB - * for memory >4GB. Check for that here. - * Note this won't check if the MTRRs < 4GB where the magic bit doesn't - * apply to are wrong, but so far we don't know of any such case in the wild. - */ -#define Tom2Enabled (1U << 21) -#define Tom2ForceMemTypeWB (1U << 22) - -int __init amd_special_default_mtrr(void) -{ - u32 l, h; - - if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) - return 0; - if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0xf || boot_cpu_data.x86 > 0x11) - return 0; - /* In case some hypervisor doesn't pass SYSCFG through */ - if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_K8_SYSCFG, &l, &h) < 0) - return 0; - /* - * Memory between 4GB and top of mem is forced WB by this magic bit. - * Reserved before K8RevF, but should be zero there. - */ - if ((l & (Tom2Enabled | Tom2ForceMemTypeWB)) == - (Tom2Enabled | Tom2ForceMemTypeWB)) - return 1; - return 0; -} - -static u64 __init real_trim_memory(unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long limit_pfn) -{ - u64 trim_start, trim_size; - trim_start = start_pfn; - trim_start <<= PAGE_SHIFT; - trim_size = limit_pfn; - trim_size <<= PAGE_SHIFT; - trim_size -= trim_start; - - return e820_update_range(trim_start, trim_size, E820_RAM, - E820_RESERVED); -} -/** - * mtrr_trim_uncached_memory - trim RAM not covered by MTRRs - * @end_pfn: ending page frame number - * - * Some buggy BIOSes don't setup the MTRRs properly for systems with certain - * memory configurations. This routine checks that the highest MTRR matches - * the end of memory, to make sure the MTRRs having a write back type cover - * all of the memory the kernel is intending to use. If not, it'll trim any - * memory off the end by adjusting end_pfn, removing it from the kernel's - * allocation pools, warning the user with an obnoxious message. - */ -int __init mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(unsigned long end_pfn) -{ - unsigned long i, base, size, highest_pfn = 0, def, dummy; - mtrr_type type; - int nr_range; - u64 total_trim_size; - - /* extra one for all 0 */ - int num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES + 1]; - /* - * Make sure we only trim uncachable memory on machines that - * support the Intel MTRR architecture: - */ - if (!is_cpu(INTEL) || disable_mtrr_trim) - return 0; - rdmsr(MTRRdefType_MSR, def, dummy); - def &= 0xff; - if (def != MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE) - return 0; - - /* get it and store it aside */ - memset(range_state, 0, sizeof(range_state)); - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - mtrr_if->get(i, &base, &size, &type); - range_state[i].base_pfn = base; - range_state[i].size_pfn = size; - range_state[i].type = type; - } - - /* Find highest cached pfn */ - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - if (type != MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK) - continue; - base = range_state[i].base_pfn; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - if (highest_pfn < base + size) - highest_pfn = base + size; - } - - /* kvm/qemu doesn't have mtrr set right, don't trim them all */ - if (!highest_pfn) { - WARN(!kvm_para_available(), KERN_WARNING - "WARNING: strange, CPU MTRRs all blank?\n"); - return 0; - } - - /* check entries number */ - memset(num, 0, sizeof(num)); - for (i = 0; i < num_var_ranges; i++) { - type = range_state[i].type; - if (type >= MTRR_NUM_TYPES) - continue; - size = range_state[i].size_pfn; - if (!size) - type = MTRR_NUM_TYPES; - num[type]++; - } - - /* no entry for WB? */ - if (!num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK]) - return 0; - - /* check if we only had WB and UC */ - if (num[MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK] + num[MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE] != - num_var_ranges - num[MTRR_NUM_TYPES]) - return 0; - - memset(range, 0, sizeof(range)); - nr_range = 0; - if (mtrr_tom2) { - range[nr_range].start = (1ULL<<(32 - PAGE_SHIFT)); - range[nr_range].end = (mtrr_tom2 >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1; - if (highest_pfn < range[nr_range].end + 1) - highest_pfn = range[nr_range].end + 1; - nr_range++; - } - nr_range = x86_get_mtrr_mem_range(range, nr_range, 0, 0); - - total_trim_size = 0; - /* check the head */ - if (range[0].start) - total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(0, range[0].start); - /* check the holes */ - for (i = 0; i < nr_range - 1; i++) { - if (range[i].end + 1 < range[i+1].start) - total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(range[i].end + 1, - range[i+1].start); - } - /* check the top */ - i = nr_range - 1; - if (range[i].end + 1 < end_pfn) - total_trim_size += real_trim_memory(range[i].end + 1, - end_pfn); - - if (total_trim_size) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: BIOS bug: CPU MTRRs don't cover" - " all of memory, losing %lluMB of RAM.\n", - total_trim_size >> 20); - - if (!changed_by_mtrr_cleanup) - WARN_ON(1); - - printk(KERN_INFO "update e820 for mtrr\n"); - update_e820(); - - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} +int __initdata changed_by_mtrr_cleanup; +#define SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(n) (~((1ULL << ((n) - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1)) /** * mtrr_bp_init - initialize mtrrs on the boot CPU * - * This needs to be called early; before any of the other CPUs are + * This needs to be called early; before any of the other CPUs are * initialized (i.e. before smp_init()). - * + * */ void __init mtrr_bp_init(void) { u32 phys_addr; + init_ifs(); phys_addr = 32; if (cpu_has_mtrr) { mtrr_if = &generic_mtrr_ops; - size_or_mask = 0xff000000; /* 36 bits */ + size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(36); size_and_mask = 0x00f00000; phys_addr = 36; - /* This is an AMD specific MSR, but we assume(hope?) that - Intel will implement it to when they extend the address - bus of the Xeon. */ + /* + * This is an AMD specific MSR, but we assume(hope?) that + * Intel will implement it too when they extend the address + * bus of the Xeon. + */ if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000008) { phys_addr = cpuid_eax(0x80000008) & 0xff; /* CPUID workaround for Intel 0F33/0F34 CPU */ @@ -1599,13 +692,15 @@ void __init mtrr_bp_init(void) boot_cpu_data.x86_mask == 0x4)) phys_addr = 36; - size_or_mask = ~((1ULL << (phys_addr - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1); + size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(phys_addr); size_and_mask = ~size_or_mask & 0xfffff00000ULL; } else if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6) { - /* VIA C* family have Intel style MTRRs, but - don't support PAE */ - size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */ + /* + * VIA C* family have Intel style MTRRs, + * but don't support PAE + */ + size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32); size_and_mask = 0; phys_addr = 32; } @@ -1615,21 +710,21 @@ void __init mtrr_bp_init(void) if (cpu_has_k6_mtrr) { /* Pre-Athlon (K6) AMD CPU MTRRs */ mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_AMD]; - size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */ + size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32); size_and_mask = 0; } break; case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR: if (cpu_has_centaur_mcr) { mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR]; - size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */ + size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32); size_and_mask = 0; } break; case X86_VENDOR_CYRIX: if (cpu_has_cyrix_arr) { mtrr_if = mtrr_ops[X86_VENDOR_CYRIX]; - size_or_mask = 0xfff00000; /* 32 bits */ + size_or_mask = SIZE_OR_MASK_BITS(32); size_and_mask = 0; } break; @@ -1648,57 +743,100 @@ void __init mtrr_bp_init(void) changed_by_mtrr_cleanup = 1; mtrr_if->set_all(); } - } } } void mtrr_ap_init(void) { - unsigned long flags; - - if (!mtrr_if || !use_intel()) + if (!use_intel() || mtrr_aps_delayed_init) return; /* - * Ideally we should hold mtrr_mutex here to avoid mtrr entries changed, - * but this routine will be called in cpu boot time, holding the lock - * breaks it. This routine is called in two cases: 1.very earily time - * of software resume, when there absolutely isn't mtrr entry changes; - * 2.cpu hotadd time. We let mtrr_add/del_page hold cpuhotplug lock to - * prevent mtrr entry changes + * Ideally we should hold mtrr_mutex here to avoid mtrr entries + * changed, but this routine will be called in cpu boot time, + * holding the lock breaks it. + * + * This routine is called in two cases: + * + * 1. very earily time of software resume, when there absolutely + * isn't mtrr entry changes; + * + * 2. cpu hotadd time. We let mtrr_add/del_page hold cpuhotplug + * lock to prevent mtrr entry changes */ - local_irq_save(flags); - - mtrr_if->set_all(); - - local_irq_restore(flags); + set_mtrr_from_inactive_cpu(~0U, 0, 0, 0); } /** - * Save current fixed-range MTRR state of the BSP + * Save current fixed-range MTRR state of the first cpu in cpu_online_mask. */ void mtrr_save_state(void) { - smp_call_function_single(0, mtrr_save_fixed_ranges, NULL, 1); + int first_cpu; + + get_online_cpus(); + first_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); + smp_call_function_single(first_cpu, mtrr_save_fixed_ranges, NULL, 1); + put_online_cpus(); +} + +void set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(void) +{ + if (!use_intel()) + return; + + mtrr_aps_delayed_init = true; +} + +/* + * Delayed MTRR initialization for all AP's + */ +void mtrr_aps_init(void) +{ + if (!use_intel()) + return; + + /* + * Check if someone has requested the delay of AP MTRR initialization, + * by doing set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init(), prior to this point. If not, + * then we are done. + */ + if (!mtrr_aps_delayed_init) + return; + + set_mtrr(~0U, 0, 0, 0); + mtrr_aps_delayed_init = false; +} + +void mtrr_bp_restore(void) +{ + if (!use_intel()) + return; + + mtrr_if->set_all(); } static int __init mtrr_init_finialize(void) { if (!mtrr_if) return 0; + if (use_intel()) { if (!changed_by_mtrr_cleanup) mtrr_state_warn(); - } else { - /* The CPUs haven't MTRR and seem to not support SMP. They have - * specific drivers, we use a tricky method to support - * suspend/resume for them. - * TBD: is there any system with such CPU which supports - * suspend/resume? if no, we should remove the code. - */ - sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class, - &mtrr_sysdev_driver); + return 0; } + + /* + * The CPU has no MTRR and seems to not support SMP. They have + * specific drivers, we use a tricky method to support + * suspend/resume for them. + * + * TBD: is there any system with such CPU which supports + * suspend/resume? If no, we should remove the code. + */ + register_syscore_ops(&mtrr_syscore_ops); + return 0; } subsys_initcall(mtrr_init_finialize); |