aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c581
1 files changed, 381 insertions, 200 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index f1961c07af9..ef1b93f18ed 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -8,33 +8,39 @@
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/kgdb.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <asm/stackprotector.h>
-#include <asm/perf_counter.h>
+#include <asm/perf_event.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/archrandom.h>
#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
-#include <asm/topology.h>
-#include <asm/cpumask.h>
+#include <asm/vsyscall.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/fpu-internal.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
-#include <asm/numa.h>
+#include <linux/numa.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/mce.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/pat.h>
-#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/microcode.h>
+#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
@@ -59,7 +65,30 @@ void __init setup_cpu_local_masks(void)
alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
}
-static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata;
+static void default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
+#else
+ /* Not much we can do here... */
+ /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
+ if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
+ /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
+ if (c->x86 == 4)
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
+ else if (c->x86 == 3)
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static const struct cpu_dev default_cpu = {
+ .c_init = default_init,
+ .c_vendor = "Unknown",
+ .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+static const struct cpu_dev *this_cpu = &default_cpu;
DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -71,45 +100,45 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
* TLS descriptors are currently at a different place compared to i386.
* Hopefully nobody expects them at a fixed place (Wine?)
*/
- [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9b00 } } },
- [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00af9b00 } } },
- [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9300 } } },
- [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffb00 } } },
- [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff300 } } },
- [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00affb00 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09b, 0, 0xfffff),
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xa09b, 0, 0xfffff),
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc093, 0, 0xfffff),
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0fb, 0, 0xfffff),
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0f3, 0, 0xfffff),
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xa0fb, 0, 0xfffff),
#else
- [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 } } },
- [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
- [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 } } },
- [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff200 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09a, 0, 0xfffff),
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff),
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0fa, 0, 0xfffff),
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0f2, 0, 0xfffff),
/*
* Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity.
* They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits,
* the transfer segment sizes are set at run time.
*/
/* 32-bit code */
- [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x409a, 0, 0xffff),
/* 16-bit code */
- [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x009a, 0, 0xffff),
/* 16-bit data */
- [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009200 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0xffff),
/* 16-bit data */
- [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0),
/* 16-bit data */
- [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0),
/*
* The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases
* are set at run time. All have 64k limits.
*/
/* 32-bit code */
- [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x409a, 0, 0xffff),
/* 16-bit code */
- [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x009a, 0, 0xffff),
/* data */
- [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409200 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 0, 0xffff),
- [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
- [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff),
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff),
GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT
#endif
} };
@@ -118,13 +147,23 @@ EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
static int __init x86_xsave_setup(char *s)
{
setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX2);
return 1;
}
__setup("noxsave", x86_xsave_setup);
+static int __init x86_xsaveopt_setup(char *s)
+{
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("noxsaveopt", x86_xsaveopt_setup);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
-static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
+static int cachesize_override = -1;
+static int disable_x86_serial_nr = 1;
static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
{
@@ -178,12 +217,12 @@ static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
}
/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
-static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
+int have_cpuid_p(void)
{
return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
}
-static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned long lo, hi;
@@ -214,15 +253,47 @@ static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
{
return 1;
}
-/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
-static inline int have_cpuid_p(void)
+static inline void squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static __init int setup_disable_smep(char *arg)
{
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SMEP);
return 1;
}
-static inline void squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+__setup("nosmep", setup_disable_smep);
+
+static __always_inline void setup_smep(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SMEP))
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_SMEP);
+}
+
+static __init int setup_disable_smap(char *arg)
+{
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SMAP);
+ return 1;
}
+__setup("nosmap", setup_disable_smap);
+
+static __always_inline void setup_smap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned long eflags;
+
+ /* This should have been cleared long ago */
+ raw_local_save_flags(eflags);
+ BUG_ON(eflags & X86_EFLAGS_AC);
+
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SMAP)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_SMAP);
+#else
+ clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_SMAP);
#endif
+ }
+}
/*
* Some CPU features depend on higher CPUID levels, which may not always
@@ -234,7 +305,7 @@ struct cpuid_dependent_feature {
u32 level;
};
-static const struct cpuid_dependent_feature __cpuinitconst
+static const struct cpuid_dependent_feature
cpuid_dependent_features[] = {
{ X86_FEATURE_MWAIT, 0x00000005 },
{ X86_FEATURE_DCA, 0x00000009 },
@@ -242,7 +313,7 @@ cpuid_dependent_features[] = {
{ 0, 0 }
};
-static void __cpuinit filter_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, bool warn)
+static void filter_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, bool warn)
{
const struct cpuid_dependent_feature *df;
@@ -280,9 +351,10 @@ static void __cpuinit filter_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, bool warn)
*/
/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
-static const char *__cpuinit table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static const char *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
- const struct cpu_model_info *info;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ const struct legacy_cpu_model_info *info;
if (c->x86_model >= 16)
return NULL; /* Range check */
@@ -290,18 +362,19 @@ static const char *__cpuinit table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
if (!this_cpu)
return NULL;
- info = this_cpu->c_models;
+ info = this_cpu->legacy_models;
- while (info && info->family) {
+ while (info->family) {
if (info->family == c->x86)
return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
info++;
}
+#endif
return NULL; /* Not found */
}
-__u32 cpu_caps_cleared[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata;
-__u32 cpu_caps_set[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata;
+__u32 cpu_caps_cleared[NCAPINTS];
+__u32 cpu_caps_set[NCAPINTS];
void load_percpu_segment(int cpu)
{
@@ -330,32 +403,9 @@ void switch_to_new_gdt(int cpu)
load_percpu_segment(cpu);
}
-static const struct cpu_dev *__cpuinitdata cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
-
-static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- display_cacheinfo(c);
-#else
- /* Not much we can do here... */
- /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
- if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
- /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
- if (c->x86 == 4)
- strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
- else if (c->x86 == 3)
- strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-static const struct cpu_dev __cpuinitconst default_cpu = {
- .c_init = default_init,
- .c_vendor = "Unknown",
- .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
-};
+static const struct cpu_dev *cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
-static void __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int *v;
char *p, *q;
@@ -384,7 +434,7 @@ static void __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
}
}
-void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void cpu_detect_cache_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int n, dummy, ebx, ecx, edx, l2size;
@@ -392,8 +442,6 @@ void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
if (n >= 0x80000005) {
cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
- edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24) + (edx>>24);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */
@@ -411,8 +459,8 @@ void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff);
#else
/* do processor-specific cache resizing */
- if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
- l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c, l2size);
+ if (this_cpu->legacy_cache_size)
+ l2size = this_cpu->legacy_cache_size(c, l2size);
/* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
if (cachesize_override != -1)
@@ -423,16 +471,44 @@ void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#endif
c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
+}
+
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4k[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_2m[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lli_4m[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4k[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_2m[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_4m[NR_INFO];
+u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_1g[NR_INFO];
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
- l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
+/*
+ * tlb_flushall_shift shows the balance point in replacing cr3 write
+ * with multiple 'invlpg'. It will do this replacement when
+ * flush_tlb_lines <= active_lines/2^tlb_flushall_shift.
+ * If tlb_flushall_shift is -1, means the replacement will be disabled.
+ */
+s8 __read_mostly tlb_flushall_shift = -1;
+
+void cpu_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (this_cpu->c_detect_tlb)
+ this_cpu->c_detect_tlb(c);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Last level iTLB entries: 4KB %d, 2MB %d, 4MB %d\n"
+ "Last level dTLB entries: 4KB %d, 2MB %d, 4MB %d, 1GB %d\n"
+ "tlb_flushall_shift: %d\n",
+ tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES], tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES],
+ tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES], tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES],
+ tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES], tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES],
+ tlb_lld_1g[ENTRIES], tlb_flushall_shift);
}
-void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
int index_msb, core_bits;
+ static bool printed;
if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT))
return;
@@ -448,20 +524,13 @@ void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
+ printk_once(KERN_INFO "CPU0: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
goto out;
}
if (smp_num_siblings <= 1)
goto out;
- if (smp_num_siblings > nr_cpu_ids) {
- pr_warning("CPU: Unsupported number of siblings %d",
- smp_num_siblings);
- smp_num_siblings = 1;
- return;
- }
-
index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
c->phys_proc_id = apic->phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb);
@@ -475,16 +544,17 @@ void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
((1 << core_bits) - 1);
out:
- if ((c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) {
+ if (!printed && (c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) {
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
c->phys_proc_id);
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
c->cpu_core_id);
+ printed = 1;
}
#endif
}
-static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
int i;
@@ -511,7 +581,7 @@ static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
this_cpu = &default_cpu;
}
-void __cpuinit cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
/* Get vendor name */
cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
@@ -541,7 +611,7 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
}
}
-static void __cpuinit get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 tfms, xlvl;
u32 ebx;
@@ -555,6 +625,15 @@ static void __cpuinit get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
}
+ /* Additional Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000007 */
+ if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000007) {
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ cpuid_count(0x00000007, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ c->x86_capability[9] = ebx;
+ }
+
/* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl;
@@ -580,9 +659,10 @@ static void __cpuinit get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007)
c->x86_power = cpuid_edx(0x80000007);
+ init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
}
-static void __cpuinit identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
int i;
@@ -641,18 +721,20 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
return;
cpu_detect(c);
-
get_cpu_vendor(c);
-
get_cpu_cap(c);
+ fpu_detect(c);
if (this_cpu->c_early_init)
this_cpu->c_early_init(c);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- c->cpu_index = boot_cpu_id;
-#endif
+ c->cpu_index = 0;
filter_cpuid_features(c, false);
+
+ if (this_cpu->c_bsp_init)
+ this_cpu->c_bsp_init(c);
+
+ setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS);
}
void __init early_cpu_init(void)
@@ -660,41 +742,53 @@ void __init early_cpu_init(void)
const struct cpu_dev *const *cdev;
int count = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROCESSOR_SELECT
printk(KERN_INFO "KERNEL supported cpus:\n");
+#endif
+
for (cdev = __x86_cpu_dev_start; cdev < __x86_cpu_dev_end; cdev++) {
const struct cpu_dev *cpudev = *cdev;
- unsigned int j;
if (count >= X86_VENDOR_NUM)
break;
cpu_devs[count] = cpudev;
count++;
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
- if (!cpudev->c_ident[j])
- continue;
- printk(KERN_INFO " %s %s\n", cpudev->c_vendor,
- cpudev->c_ident[j]);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROCESSOR_SELECT
+ {
+ unsigned int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
+ if (!cpudev->c_ident[j])
+ continue;
+ printk(KERN_INFO " %s %s\n", cpudev->c_vendor,
+ cpudev->c_ident[j]);
+ }
}
+#endif
}
-
early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
}
/*
- * The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs with
- * family >= 6; unfortunately, that's not true in practice because
- * of early VIA chips and (more importantly) broken virtualizers that
- * are not easy to detect. In the latter case it doesn't even *fail*
- * reliably, so probing for it doesn't even work. Disable it completely
+ * The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs of family >= 6;
+ * unfortunately, that's not true in practice because of early VIA
+ * chips and (more importantly) broken virtualizers that are not easy
+ * to detect. In the latter case it doesn't even *fail* reliably, so
+ * probing for it doesn't even work. Disable it completely on 32-bit
* unless we can find a reliable way to detect all the broken cases.
+ * Enable it explicitly on 64-bit for non-constant inputs of cpu_has().
*/
-static void __cpuinit detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
+#else
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
+#endif
}
-static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
@@ -720,22 +814,18 @@ static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
c->apicid = c->initial_apicid;
# endif
#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid;
-#endif
}
get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
- init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
detect_nopl(c);
}
/*
* This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
*/
-static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
int i;
@@ -791,6 +881,10 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
/* Disable the PN if appropriate */
squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
+ /* Set up SMEP/SMAP */
+ setup_smep(c);
+ setup_smap(c);
+
/*
* The vendor-specific functions might have changed features.
* Now we do "generic changes."
@@ -816,6 +910,7 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
#endif
init_hypervisor(c);
+ x86_init_rdrand(c);
/*
* Clear/Set all flags overriden by options, need do it
@@ -836,16 +931,18 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
/* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
+
+ /* OR, i.e. replicate the bug flags */
+ for (i = NCAPINTS; i < NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS; i++)
+ c->x86_capability[i] |= boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i];
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
/* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
- mcheck_init(c);
-#endif
+ mcheck_cpu_init(c);
select_idle_routine(c);
-#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id());
#endif
}
@@ -858,22 +955,54 @@ static void vgetcpu_set_mode(void)
else
vgetcpu_mode = VGETCPU_LSL;
}
+
+/* May not be __init: called during resume */
+static void syscall32_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ /* Load these always in case some future AMD CPU supports
+ SYSENTER from compat mode too. */
+ wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, (u64)__KERNEL_CS);
+ wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0ULL);
+ wrmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (u64)ia32_sysenter_target);
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, ia32_cstar_target);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+void enable_sep_cpu(void)
+{
+ int cpu = get_cpu();
+ struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)) {
+ put_cpu();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tss->x86_tss.ss1 = __KERNEL_CS;
+ tss->x86_tss.sp1 = sizeof(struct tss_struct) + (unsigned long) tss;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, __KERNEL_CS, 0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, tss->x86_tss.sp1, 0);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (unsigned long) ia32_sysenter_target, 0);
+ put_cpu();
+}
#endif
void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
{
identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
- init_c1e_mask();
+ init_amd_e400_c1e_mask();
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
sysenter_setup();
enable_sep_cpu();
#else
vgetcpu_set_mode();
#endif
- init_hw_perf_counters();
+ cpu_detect_tlb(&boot_cpu_data);
}
-void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data);
identify_cpu(c);
@@ -888,14 +1017,14 @@ struct msr_range {
unsigned max;
};
-static const struct msr_range msr_range_array[] __cpuinitconst = {
+static const struct msr_range msr_range_array[] = {
{ 0x00000000, 0x00000418},
{ 0xc0000000, 0xc000040b},
{ 0xc0010000, 0xc0010142},
{ 0xc0011000, 0xc001103b},
};
-static void __cpuinit print_cpu_msr(void)
+static void __print_cpu_msr(void)
{
unsigned index_min, index_max;
unsigned index;
@@ -907,14 +1036,14 @@ static void __cpuinit print_cpu_msr(void)
index_max = msr_range_array[i].max;
for (index = index_min; index < index_max; index++) {
- if (rdmsrl_amd_safe(index, &val))
+ if (rdmsrl_safe(index, &val))
continue;
printk(KERN_INFO " MSR%08x: %016llx\n", index, val);
}
}
}
-static int show_msr __cpuinitdata;
+static int show_msr;
static __init int setup_show_msr(char *arg)
{
@@ -930,12 +1059,13 @@ __setup("show_msr=", setup_show_msr);
static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
{
- setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSHOPT);
return 1;
}
__setup("noclflush", setup_noclflush);
-void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
const char *vendor = NULL;
@@ -950,22 +1080,24 @@ void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
printk(KERN_CONT "%s ", vendor);
if (c->x86_model_id[0])
- printk(KERN_CONT "%s", c->x86_model_id);
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%s", strim(c->x86_model_id));
else
printk(KERN_CONT "%d86", c->x86);
+ printk(KERN_CONT " (fam: %02x, model: %02x", c->x86, c->x86_model);
+
if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
- printk(KERN_CONT " stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
+ printk(KERN_CONT ", stepping: %02x)\n", c->x86_mask);
else
- printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ printk(KERN_CONT ")\n");
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ print_cpu_msr(c);
+}
+
+void print_cpu_msr(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
if (c->cpu_index < show_msr)
- print_cpu_msr();
-#else
- if (show_msr)
- print_cpu_msr();
-#endif
+ __print_cpu_msr();
}
static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg)
@@ -981,20 +1113,35 @@ static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg)
}
__setup("clearcpuid=", setup_disablecpuid);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernel_stack) =
+ (unsigned long)&init_thread_union - KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET + THREAD_SIZE;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(kernel_stack);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-struct desc_ptr idt_descr = { 256 * 16 - 1, (unsigned long) idt_table };
+struct desc_ptr idt_descr = { NR_VECTORS * 16 - 1, (unsigned long) idt_table };
+struct desc_ptr debug_idt_descr = { NR_VECTORS * 16 - 1,
+ (unsigned long) debug_idt_table };
DEFINE_PER_CPU_FIRST(union irq_stack_union,
- irq_stack_union) __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+ irq_stack_union) __aligned(PAGE_SIZE) __visible;
+
+/*
+ * The following four percpu variables are hot. Align current_task to
+ * cacheline size such that all four fall in the same cacheline.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task) ____cacheline_aligned =
+ &init_task;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(current_task);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(char *, irq_stack_ptr) =
init_per_cpu_var(irq_stack_union.irq_stack) + IRQ_STACK_SIZE - 64;
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernel_stack) =
- (unsigned long)&init_thread_union - KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET + THREAD_SIZE;
-EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(kernel_stack);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, irq_count) __visible = -1;
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __preempt_count) = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__preempt_count);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, irq_count) = -1;
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, fpu_owner_task);
/*
* Special IST stacks which the CPU switches to when it calls
@@ -1008,8 +1155,7 @@ static const unsigned int exception_stack_sizes[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS] = {
};
static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(char, exception_stacks
- [(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ])
- __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
+ [(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]);
/* May not be marked __init: used by software suspend */
void syscall_init(void)
@@ -1029,32 +1175,57 @@ void syscall_init(void)
/* Flags to clear on syscall */
wrmsrl(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK,
- X86_EFLAGS_TF|X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_IF|X86_EFLAGS_IOPL);
+ X86_EFLAGS_TF|X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_IF|
+ X86_EFLAGS_IOPL|X86_EFLAGS_AC);
}
-unsigned long kernel_eflags;
-
/*
* Copies of the original ist values from the tss are only accessed during
* debugging, no special alignment required.
*/
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct orig_ist, orig_ist);
-#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, debug_stack_addr);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, debug_stack_usage);
-#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, stack_canary);
-#endif
+int is_debug_stack(unsigned long addr)
+{
+ return __get_cpu_var(debug_stack_usage) ||
+ (addr <= __get_cpu_var(debug_stack_addr) &&
+ addr > (__get_cpu_var(debug_stack_addr) - DEBUG_STKSZ));
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(is_debug_stack);
-/* Make sure %fs and %gs are initialized properly in idle threads */
-struct pt_regs * __cpuinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32, debug_idt_ctr);
+
+void debug_stack_set_zero(void)
{
- memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
- regs->fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
- regs->gs = __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY;
+ this_cpu_inc(debug_idt_ctr);
+ load_current_idt();
+}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_stack_set_zero);
- return regs;
+void debug_stack_reset(void)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(!this_cpu_read(debug_idt_ctr)))
+ return;
+ if (this_cpu_dec_return(debug_idt_ctr) == 0)
+ load_current_idt();
}
+NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(debug_stack_reset);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task) = &init_task;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(current_task);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __preempt_count) = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT;
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__preempt_count);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, fpu_owner_task);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct stack_canary, stack_canary);
+#endif
+
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
/*
@@ -1073,6 +1244,20 @@ static void clear_all_debug_regs(void)
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
+/*
+ * Restore debug regs if using kgdbwait and you have a kernel debugger
+ * connection established.
+ */
+static void dbg_restore_debug_regs(void)
+{
+ if (unlikely(kgdb_connected && arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break))
+ arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break();
+}
+#else /* ! CONFIG_KGDB */
+#define dbg_restore_debug_regs()
+#endif /* ! CONFIG_KGDB */
+
/*
* cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
* initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
@@ -1082,23 +1267,29 @@ static void clear_all_debug_regs(void)
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
+void cpu_init(void)
{
- struct orig_ist *orig_ist;
+ struct orig_ist *oist;
struct task_struct *me;
struct tss_struct *t;
unsigned long v;
int cpu;
int i;
+ /*
+ * Load microcode on this cpu if a valid microcode is available.
+ * This is early microcode loading procedure.
+ */
+ load_ucode_ap();
+
cpu = stack_smp_processor_id();
t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
- orig_ist = &per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu);
+ oist = &per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- if (cpu != 0 && percpu_read(node_number) == 0 &&
- cpu_to_node(cpu) != NUMA_NO_NODE)
- percpu_write(node_number, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ if (this_cpu_read(numa_node) == 0 &&
+ early_cpu_to_node(cpu) != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ set_numa_node(early_cpu_to_node(cpu));
#endif
me = current;
@@ -1106,7 +1297,7 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask))
panic("CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
- printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+ pr_debug("Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
@@ -1118,7 +1309,7 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
switch_to_new_gdt(cpu);
loadsegment(fs, 0);
- load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&idt_descr);
+ load_current_idt();
memset(me->thread.tls_array, 0, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8);
syscall_init();
@@ -1127,20 +1318,21 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, 0);
barrier();
- check_efer();
- if (cpu != 0)
- enable_x2apic();
+ x86_configure_nx();
+ enable_x2apic();
/*
* set up and load the per-CPU TSS
*/
- if (!orig_ist->ist[0]) {
+ if (!oist->ist[0]) {
char *estacks = per_cpu(exception_stacks, cpu);
for (v = 0; v < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; v++) {
estacks += exception_stack_sizes[v];
- orig_ist->ist[v] = t->x86_tss.ist[v] =
+ oist->ist[v] = t->x86_tss.ist[v] =
(unsigned long)estacks;
+ if (v == DEBUG_STACK-1)
+ per_cpu(debug_stack_addr, cpu) = (unsigned long)estacks;
}
}
@@ -1163,36 +1355,26 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
load_TR_desc();
load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
-#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
- /*
- * If the kgdb is connected no debug regs should be altered. This
- * is only applicable when KGDB and a KGDB I/O module are built
- * into the kernel and you are using early debugging with
- * kgdbwait. KGDB will control the kernel HW breakpoint registers.
- */
- if (kgdb_connected && arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break)
- arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break();
- else
-#endif
- clear_all_debug_regs();
+ clear_all_debug_regs();
+ dbg_restore_debug_regs();
fpu_init();
- raw_local_save_flags(kernel_eflags);
-
if (is_uv_system())
uv_cpu_init();
}
#else
-void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
+void cpu_init(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct task_struct *curr = current;
struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
struct thread_struct *thread = &curr->thread;
+ show_ucode_info_early();
+
if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
for (;;)
@@ -1204,7 +1386,7 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
- load_idt(&idt_descr);
+ load_current_idt();
switch_to_new_gdt(cpu);
/*
@@ -1228,23 +1410,22 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
#endif
clear_all_debug_regs();
+ dbg_restore_debug_regs();
- /*
- * Force FPU initialization:
- */
- if (cpu_has_xsave)
- current_thread_info()->status = TS_XSAVE;
- else
- current_thread_info()->status = 0;
- clear_used_math();
- mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
-
- /*
- * Boot processor to setup the FP and extended state context info.
- */
- if (smp_processor_id() == boot_cpu_id)
- init_thread_xstate();
+ fpu_init();
+}
+#endif
- xsave_init();
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUG_STATIC_CPU_HAS
+void warn_pre_alternatives(void)
+{
+ WARN(1, "You're using static_cpu_has before alternatives have run!\n");
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(warn_pre_alternatives);
#endif
+
+inline bool __static_cpu_has_safe(u16 bit)
+{
+ return boot_cpu_has(bit);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__static_cpu_has_safe);