aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c554
1 files changed, 156 insertions, 398 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
index 9681fa15ddf..d8fba5c15fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
@@ -1,253 +1,12 @@
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
#include <asm/processor.h>
-#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
-#include "cpu.h"
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
-
-static u32 __cpuinit power2(u32 x)
-{
- u32 s=1;
- while(s<=x)
- s<<=1;
- return s>>=1;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Set up an actual MCR
- */
-
-static void __cpuinit centaur_mcr_insert(int reg, u32 base, u32 size, int key)
-{
- u32 lo, hi;
-
- hi = base & ~0xFFF;
- lo = ~(size-1); /* Size is a power of 2 so this makes a mask */
- lo &= ~0xFFF; /* Remove the ctrl value bits */
- lo |= key; /* Attribute we wish to set */
- wrmsr(reg+MSR_IDT_MCR0, lo, hi);
- mtrr_centaur_report_mcr(reg, lo, hi); /* Tell the mtrr driver */
-}
-
-/*
- * Figure what we can cover with MCR's
- *
- * Shortcut: We know you can't put 4Gig of RAM on a winchip
- */
-
-static u32 __cpuinit ramtop(void) /* 16388 */
-{
- int i;
- u32 top = 0;
- u32 clip = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
-
- for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
- unsigned long start, end;
-
- if (e820.map[i].addr > 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
- continue;
- /*
- * Don't MCR over reserved space. Ignore the ISA hole
- * we frob around that catastrophe already
- */
-
- if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RESERVED)
- {
- if(e820.map[i].addr >= 0x100000UL && e820.map[i].addr < clip)
- clip = e820.map[i].addr;
- continue;
- }
- start = e820.map[i].addr;
- end = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size;
- if (start >= end)
- continue;
- if (end > top)
- top = end;
- }
- /* Everything below 'top' should be RAM except for the ISA hole.
- Because of the limited MCR's we want to map NV/ACPI into our
- MCR range for gunk in RAM
-
- Clip might cause us to MCR insufficient RAM but that is an
- acceptable failure mode and should only bite obscure boxes with
- a VESA hole at 15Mb
-
- The second case Clip sometimes kicks in is when the EBDA is marked
- as reserved. Again we fail safe with reasonable results
- */
-
- if(top>clip)
- top=clip;
-
- return top;
-}
-
-/*
- * Compute a set of MCR's to give maximum coverage
- */
-
-static int __cpuinit centaur_mcr_compute(int nr, int key)
-{
- u32 mem = ramtop();
- u32 root = power2(mem);
- u32 base = root;
- u32 top = root;
- u32 floor = 0;
- int ct = 0;
-
- while(ct<nr)
- {
- u32 fspace = 0;
-
- /*
- * Find the largest block we will fill going upwards
- */
-
- u32 high = power2(mem-top);
-
- /*
- * Find the largest block we will fill going downwards
- */
-
- u32 low = base/2;
-
- /*
- * Don't fill below 1Mb going downwards as there
- * is an ISA hole in the way.
- */
-
- if(base <= 1024*1024)
- low = 0;
-
- /*
- * See how much space we could cover by filling below
- * the ISA hole
- */
-
- if(floor == 0)
- fspace = 512*1024;
- else if(floor ==512*1024)
- fspace = 128*1024;
-
- /* And forget ROM space */
-
- /*
- * Now install the largest coverage we get
- */
-
- if(fspace > high && fspace > low)
- {
- centaur_mcr_insert(ct, floor, fspace, key);
- floor += fspace;
- }
- else if(high > low)
- {
- centaur_mcr_insert(ct, top, high, key);
- top += high;
- }
- else if(low > 0)
- {
- base -= low;
- centaur_mcr_insert(ct, base, low, key);
- }
- else break;
- ct++;
- }
- /*
- * We loaded ct values. We now need to set the mask. The caller
- * must do this bit.
- */
-
- return ct;
-}
-
-static void __cpuinit centaur_create_optimal_mcr(void)
-{
- int i;
- /*
- * Allocate up to 6 mcrs to mark as much of ram as possible
- * as write combining and weak write ordered.
- *
- * To experiment with: Linux never uses stack operations for
- * mmio spaces so we could globally enable stack operation wc
- *
- * Load the registers with type 31 - full write combining, all
- * writes weakly ordered.
- */
- int used = centaur_mcr_compute(6, 31);
-
- /*
- * Wipe unused MCRs
- */
-
- for(i=used;i<8;i++)
- wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0+i, 0, 0);
-}
-
-static void __cpuinit winchip2_create_optimal_mcr(void)
-{
- u32 lo, hi;
- int i;
-
- /*
- * Allocate up to 6 mcrs to mark as much of ram as possible
- * as write combining, weak store ordered.
- *
- * Load the registers with type 25
- * 8 - weak write ordering
- * 16 - weak read ordering
- * 1 - write combining
- */
-
- int used = centaur_mcr_compute(6, 25);
-
- /*
- * Mark the registers we are using.
- */
-
- rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
- for(i=0;i<used;i++)
- lo|=1<<(9+i);
- wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
-
- /*
- * Wipe unused MCRs
- */
-
- for(i=used;i<8;i++)
- wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0+i, 0, 0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Handle the MCR key on the Winchip 2.
- */
-
-static void __cpuinit winchip2_unprotect_mcr(void)
-{
- u32 lo, hi;
- u32 key;
-
- rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
- lo&=~0x1C0; /* blank bits 8-6 */
- key = (lo>>17) & 7;
- lo |= key<<6; /* replace with unlock key */
- wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
-}
+#include <asm/msr.h>
-static void __cpuinit winchip2_protect_mcr(void)
-{
- u32 lo, hi;
-
- rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
- lo&=~0x1C0; /* blank bits 8-6 */
- wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE */
+#include "cpu.h"
#define ACE_PRESENT (1 << 6)
#define ACE_ENABLED (1 << 7)
@@ -257,7 +16,7 @@ static void __cpuinit winchip2_protect_mcr(void)
#define RNG_ENABLED (1 << 3)
#define RNG_ENABLE (1 << 6) /* MSR_VIA_RNG */
-static void __cpuinit init_c3(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void init_c3(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 lo, hi;
@@ -267,17 +26,17 @@ static void __cpuinit init_c3(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
/* enable ACE unit, if present and disabled */
if ((tmp & (ACE_PRESENT | ACE_ENABLED)) == ACE_PRESENT) {
- rdmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
lo |= ACE_FCR; /* enable ACE unit */
- wrmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled ACE h/w crypto\n");
}
/* enable RNG unit, if present and disabled */
if ((tmp & (RNG_PRESENT | RNG_ENABLED)) == RNG_PRESENT) {
- rdmsr (MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
lo |= RNG_ENABLE; /* enable RNG unit */
- wrmsr (MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
+ wrmsr(MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled h/w RNG\n");
}
@@ -286,186 +45,185 @@ static void __cpuinit init_c3(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
*/
c->x86_capability[5] = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
}
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
/* Cyrix III family needs CX8 & PGE explicitly enabled. */
- if (c->x86_model >=6 && c->x86_model <= 9) {
- rdmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 13) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
lo |= (1<<1 | 1<<7);
- wrmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
- set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, c->x86_capability);
+ wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CX8);
}
/* Before Nehemiah, the C3's had 3dNOW! */
- if (c->x86_model >=6 && c->x86_model <9)
- set_bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW, c->x86_capability);
+ if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model < 9)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
+#endif
+ if (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0xf) {
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
+ }
- get_model_name(c);
- display_cacheinfo(c);
+ cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
}
-static void __cpuinit init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+enum {
+ ECX8 = 1<<1,
+ EIERRINT = 1<<2,
+ DPM = 1<<3,
+ DMCE = 1<<4,
+ DSTPCLK = 1<<5,
+ ELINEAR = 1<<6,
+ DSMC = 1<<7,
+ DTLOCK = 1<<8,
+ EDCTLB = 1<<8,
+ EMMX = 1<<9,
+ DPDC = 1<<11,
+ EBRPRED = 1<<12,
+ DIC = 1<<13,
+ DDC = 1<<14,
+ DNA = 1<<15,
+ ERETSTK = 1<<16,
+ E2MMX = 1<<19,
+ EAMD3D = 1<<20,
+};
+
+static void early_init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
- enum {
- ECX8=1<<1,
- EIERRINT=1<<2,
- DPM=1<<3,
- DMCE=1<<4,
- DSTPCLK=1<<5,
- ELINEAR=1<<6,
- DSMC=1<<7,
- DTLOCK=1<<8,
- EDCTLB=1<<8,
- EMMX=1<<9,
- DPDC=1<<11,
- EBRPRED=1<<12,
- DIC=1<<13,
- DDC=1<<14,
- DNA=1<<15,
- ERETSTK=1<<16,
- E2MMX=1<<19,
- EAMD3D=1<<20,
- };
+ switch (c->x86) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ case 5:
+ /* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR);
+ break;
+#endif
+ case 6:
+ if (c->x86_model >= 0xf)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
+ break;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
+#endif
+}
+static void init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
char *name;
- u32 fcr_set=0;
- u32 fcr_clr=0;
- u32 lo,hi,newlo;
- u32 aa,bb,cc,dd;
-
- /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
- 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
- clear_bit(0*32+31, c->x86_capability);
+ u32 fcr_set = 0;
+ u32 fcr_clr = 0;
+ u32 lo, hi, newlo;
+ u32 aa, bb, cc, dd;
+ /*
+ * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+ * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
+ */
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
+#endif
+ early_init_centaur(c);
switch (c->x86) {
-
- case 5:
- switch(c->x86_model) {
- case 4:
- name="C6";
- fcr_set=ECX8|DSMC|EDCTLB|EMMX|ERETSTK;
- fcr_clr=DPDC;
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling bugged TSC.\n");
- clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, c->x86_capability);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
- centaur_create_optimal_mcr();
- /* Enable
- write combining on non-stack, non-string
- write combining on string, all types
- weak write ordering
-
- The C6 original lacks weak read order
-
- Note 0x120 is write only on Winchip 1 */
-
- wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, 0x01F0001F, 0);
-#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ case 5:
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 4:
+ name = "C6";
+ fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|EDCTLB|EMMX|ERETSTK;
+ fcr_clr = DPDC;
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling bugged TSC.\n");
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC);
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ switch (c->x86_mask) {
+ default:
+ name = "2";
break;
- case 8:
- switch(c->x86_mask) {
- default:
- name="2";
- break;
- case 7 ... 9:
- name="2A";
- break;
- case 10 ... 15:
- name="2B";
- break;
- }
- fcr_set=ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|E2MMX|EAMD3D;
- fcr_clr=DPDC;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
- winchip2_unprotect_mcr();
- winchip2_create_optimal_mcr();
- rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
- /* Enable
- write combining on non-stack, non-string
- write combining on string, all types
- weak write ordering
- */
- lo|=31;
- wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
- winchip2_protect_mcr();
-#endif
+ case 7 ... 9:
+ name = "2A";
break;
- case 9:
- name="3";
- fcr_set=ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|E2MMX|EAMD3D;
- fcr_clr=DPDC;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
- winchip2_unprotect_mcr();
- winchip2_create_optimal_mcr();
- rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
- /* Enable
- write combining on non-stack, non-string
- write combining on string, all types
- weak write ordering
- */
- lo|=31;
- wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
- winchip2_protect_mcr();
-#endif
+ case 10 ... 15:
+ name = "2B";
break;
- default:
- name="??";
- }
-
- rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
- newlo=(lo|fcr_set) & (~fcr_clr);
-
- if (newlo!=lo) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR was 0x%X now 0x%X\n", lo, newlo );
- wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, newlo, hi );
- } else {
- printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR is 0x%X\n",lo);
}
- /* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
- set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR, c->x86_capability);
- /* Report CX8 */
- set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, c->x86_capability);
- /* Set 3DNow! on Winchip 2 and above. */
- if (c->x86_model >=8)
- set_bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW, c->x86_capability);
- /* See if we can find out some more. */
- if ( cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000005 ) {
- /* Yes, we can. */
- cpuid(0x80000005,&aa,&bb,&cc,&dd);
- /* Add L1 data and code cache sizes. */
- c->x86_cache_size = (cc>>24)+(dd>>24);
- }
- sprintf( c->x86_model_id, "WinChip %s", name );
+ fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|
+ E2MMX|EAMD3D;
+ fcr_clr = DPDC;
break;
-
- case 6:
- init_c3(c);
+ case 9:
+ name = "3";
+ fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|
+ E2MMX|EAMD3D;
+ fcr_clr = DPDC;
break;
+ default:
+ name = "??";
+ }
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+ newlo = (lo|fcr_set) & (~fcr_clr);
+
+ if (newlo != lo) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR was 0x%X now 0x%X\n",
+ lo, newlo);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, newlo, hi);
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR is 0x%X\n", lo);
+ }
+ /* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR);
+ /* Report CX8 */
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CX8);
+ /* Set 3DNow! on Winchip 2 and above. */
+ if (c->x86_model >= 8)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
+ /* See if we can find out some more. */
+ if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000005) {
+ /* Yes, we can. */
+ cpuid(0x80000005, &aa, &bb, &cc, &dd);
+ /* Add L1 data and code cache sizes. */
+ c->x86_cache_size = (cc>>24)+(dd>>24);
+ }
+ sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "WinChip %s", name);
+ break;
+#endif
+ case 6:
+ init_c3(c);
+ break;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
+#endif
}
-static unsigned int __cpuinit centaur_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+static unsigned int
+centaur_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
{
/* VIA C3 CPUs (670-68F) need further shifting. */
if ((c->x86 == 6) && ((c->x86_model == 7) || (c->x86_model == 8)))
size >>= 8;
- /* VIA also screwed up Nehemiah stepping 1, and made
- it return '65KB' instead of '64KB'
- - Note, it seems this may only be in engineering samples. */
- if ((c->x86==6) && (c->x86_model==9) && (c->x86_mask==1) && (size==65))
- size -=1;
-
+ /*
+ * There's also an erratum in Nehemiah stepping 1, which
+ * returns '65KB' instead of '64KB'
+ * - Note, it seems this may only be in engineering samples.
+ */
+ if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 9) &&
+ (c->x86_mask == 1) && (size == 65))
+ size -= 1;
return size;
}
+#endif
-static struct cpu_dev centaur_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
+static const struct cpu_dev centaur_cpu_dev = {
.c_vendor = "Centaur",
.c_ident = { "CentaurHauls" },
+ .c_early_init = early_init_centaur,
.c_init = init_centaur,
- .c_size_cache = centaur_size_cache,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ .legacy_cache_size = centaur_size_cache,
+#endif
+ .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR,
};
-int __init centaur_init_cpu(void)
-{
- cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR] = &centaur_cpu_dev;
- return 0;
-}
+cpu_dev_register(centaur_cpu_dev);
generated by cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 (git 2.46.0) at 2025-11-10 19:28:37 +0000